吉林长春博硕学校2026-2027学年度上学期九年级第一次大练习英语试卷

长春博硕学校2026～2027学年度上学期九年级第一次大练习 英语试卷 命题人：九年级英语备课组 审题人：九年级英语备课组 一、基础知识(共10分) Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Brian told us something about his life at a university in Beijing, ________ capital of China. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The ________ of drinking water became a serious problem in some dry villages years ago. A. shortage B. risk C. wealth D. balance 3. Many young people ________ those hard-working scientists who keep trying for new progress. A. look up to B. look out C. look after D. look up 4. Among all the country roads nearby, this one is ________, so large buses cannot pass. A. wider B. the widest C. narrower D. the narrowest 5. —Your listening skills are much better now! —The teacher’s advice has ________ improved my listening skills. A. hardly B. nearly C. greatly D. simply 6. My uncle ________ warmth to many poor children since he became a volunteer ten years ago. A. spreads B. spread C. will spread D. has spread 7. You won’t fully understand the story ________ you read it many times. A. so that B. if C. until D. because 8. There ________ terrible sandstorms in their home town in the past. A. used to be B. used to have C. use to be D. use to have 9. It is necessary ________ teenagers to develop good reading habits in daily life. A. for B. of C. to D. with 10. My parents bought me some books ________ me to learn more about the world. A. encourage B. to encourage C. encouraging D. encouraged 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 An old carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire (退休). He told his boss that he wanted to ____11____ the house-building business and enjoy his life with his family. The boss was ____12____ to see his good worker go. So he ____13____ the old carpenter if he could build just one more house at last. The carpenter agreed. Then he spent the whole summer building this house. As time went by, it was easy to see that his ____14____ wasn’t in it. He used cheap materials and finished the job ____15____. So the result was that it was the ____16____ house he had built. When the carpenter finished his work, his boss came to the house. Then he ____17____ the iron-door key to the old carpenter and said, “This is your house-my ____18____ to you.” The carpenter was ____19____! What a shame! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. So it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time and often ____20____ less effort into the building. We act with little care. Then we find we live in the house we have built. If we had known, we would have built it ____21____. We are the carpenters of our own lives. Each day we hammer a nail, place a board, or set a wall. Our daily decisions ____22____ our life. Life is a do-it-yourself task. Your life today is the ____23____ of your attitudes (态度) and choices in the past. We should pay attention to every small step. Let us build our house with great ____24____. No valuable work can be finished in a ____25____ moment. 11. A. give up B. take up C. put up D. wake up 12. A. glad B. sorry C. satisfied D. afraid 13. A. warned B. reminded C. asked D. refused 14. A. spent B. memory C. heart D. feeling 15. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. happily 16. A. worst B. best C. strongest D. oldest 17. A. lent B. gave C. sold D. returned 18. A. gift B. note C. sign D. wish 19. A. excited B. relaxed C. shocked D. bored 20. A. turn B. put C. get D. make 21. A. badly B. quietly C. bravely D. differently 22. A. shape B. picture C. mark D. crowd 23. A. result B. reason C. idea D. symbol 24. A. money B. time C. luck D. care 25. A. magic B. slow C. quiet D. short Ⅲ.阅读理解(共30小题;满分35分) (A) Tired of Endless Housework? Meet SmartClean.X7! Do you spend hours sweeping and mopping your floors every week? It’s time to let SmartClean X7 do the work for you! What makes SmartClean X7 special? ·Super-strong suction (吸力)—picks up dust, dirt, and pet hair easily. ·Smart mapping technology—learns your home’s layout (布局) and cleans every corner. ·2-in-1 sweeping & mopping—sweeps first, then mops for a deep clean. ·Self-emptying dustbin (集尘盒)—no need to clean it for up to 60 days. ·Works with voice control—just say “Start cleaning” to Alexa or Google Home. Why choose SmartClean X7? ·Save up to 10 hours of housework every month. ·Perfect for busy families, pet owners, and lazy people! ·30-day money-back guarantee (退款保证) ·Regular price: $299. You can get 20% off for the first 100 buyers. Scan the QR code or visit www smartclean.com / x7 to order now! SmartClean: Cleaner home, easier life. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What can SmartClean X7 do according to the passage? A. Wash dishes and clean the kitchen. B. Sweep the floor and mop it. C. Walk the dog and feed the pets. D. Cook dinner for the family. 27. How long can you leave the dustbin without cleaning it? A. 30 days. B. 20 days. C. 60 days. D. 10 days. 28. Why is SmartClean a good choice? A. It’s free for the first 100 buyers B. It works well only for busy pet owners. C. It can help people save time on housework. D. It can clean the whole house without any noise. 29. How can you buy SmartClean X7? A. By writing letters. B. By sending messages. C. By visiting its website. D. By making a phone call. 30. Where would you most likely find this text? A. In a science textbook. B. In a product ad. C. In a weather report. D. In a dictionary. (B) One day, a teacher held a class kite-competition. The winner would be the one whose kite could fly the highest. All the students started working on their kites at once. Most students wanted their kites to look nice as well. So they added more decorations to their kites. Some used colorful paper, others tied long ribbons (丝带) and painted lovely pictures on them. A quiet girl named Lily sat in the corner, making a simple kite with thin sticks and white paper. She only kept the basic parts for flying. Some classmates looked at her and whispered (低声说), That simple kite will never win! Lily didn’t say a word. When everyone finished, they took their kites to the playground. Most kites flew at first, but soon those with heavy decorations started to fall. Only Lily’s plain kite rose higher and higher. The teacher smiled and said, “Sometimes, simple things work best.” Lily didn’t add extra decorations to her kite, so it was light enough to catch the wind well. In life, many people add too many “decorations” to their plans. They forget that keeping things simple can help them go further. Sometimes they care too much about making things look nice, and end up missing what really matters. The story of Lily’s kite reminds us that creativity isn’t just about adding more—it’s about knowing what to leave out. 31. Where did the story happen? A. In a park. B. At school. C. In a museum. D. In a shop. 32. What does the word “decorations” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A. Colors used on paper. B. Rules for making kites. C. Parts of a kite that help it fly. D. More things to make it look nicer. 33. What is the correct order of the events? ①The colorful kites started to fall. ②The teacher held a class kite competition. ③Some classmates whispered about Lily’s kite. ④Lily’s kite flew the highest. A. ②③①④ B. ②①③④ C. ③②①④ D. ③①②④ 34. Why did some classmates whisper about Lily? A. Because her kite was too heavy. B. Because the teacher was angry with her. C. Because she didn’t work on her kite at all. D. Because they thought her kite wouldn’t fly high. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Relaxing Day in the Park B. How to Make a Colorful Kite C. Too Many Pretty Things D. The Power of Simple Thinking The beautiful pottery (陶器) we see today is mostly made by modern machines. But how did ancient people make lovely pottery by hand? Clay-painting (泥绘) was a traditional way to create it. Over 800 years ago, the people in Henan used clay-painting to make daily things like bowls and plates. In ancient days, this art was so famous that people sent clay-painted works to the emperor as valuable presents. To make clay-painted pottery, first you need to prepare clean clay and simple painting tools. You shape the clay into different things and then paint patterns on it. Local people usually get natural red and yellow colors from earth. As the clay dries slowly, some areas turn deep red, while others stay light yellow. When the work is finished, you will get wonderful hand-made art. In the 1980s, clay-painting became popular in Europe. People painted cups and vases in special styles. Lots of students in Europe still learn this traditional skill in art classes. At a world-famous art show in 2022, French artist Paul Durand showed his new clay-painted works to people. “Clay-painting is like a surprise,” Durand said. “Its whole process is full of fun. You can never know the final look until it is fully dry. It is really wonderful.” It seems that clay-painting has never lost its charm. Up to now, many young people enjoy trying it. When they mix the right water and clay, or use creativity to turn common clay into a lovely one, they will understand the true value of this old art. It makes clay-painting much more than just simple artworks. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Which of the following is RIGHT about clay-painting? A. It is a tool to cut wood. B. It is a machine to cook food. C. It is a way to wash clothes. D. It is a skill to make beautiful pottery. 37. When did clay-painting become popular in Europe? A. In 2022. B. In the 1980s. C. During ancient times. D. More than 800 years ago. 38. Why is clay-painting like a surprise according to Durand? A. Because it needs some paper. B. Because it needs many workers. C. Because its final look is hard to know. D. Because it is easy to learn in class. 39. What does the word “one” in the last paragraph refer to? A. A piece of clay work. B. A gift for the emperor. C. A kind of earth. D. A color of the plant. 40. How does the writer organize the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By introducing the making process of clay-painting only. C. By describing a story about French artists. D. By telling the history and development of clay-painting. (D) Nowadays, more young people choose to keep pet animals in their spare time. A recent study shows that raising small pets has changed teenagers’ daily lives and personal growth a lot. Scientists from Germany did a special survey last year. They invited 52 middle school students aged 13 to 17 to join the research. Half of the students had kept pets for more than one year while the other half had never raised any pets before. The researchers recorded their daily feelings and social performance for three months. The final results surprised many people. Teenagers with pets showed 24% less anxiety (焦虑) in daily life. They were also more willing to communicate with classmates and family members. However, students without pets only had little change in their social skills. Besides pets, another 2020 study shows that planting small green plants can also help teenagers stay relaxed. Many experts have different opinions on why pets influence teenagers so much. Some believe pets give people warm company (陪伴). When teenagers stay with their pets, they learn to care for others patiently. People have noticed the value of pets in education for a long time. Animal-assisted (辅助的) activities first appeared in primary schools to help shy kids become more confident. Some children are too quiet to talk with others, and normal group activities cannot help them much. Up to now, this special activity has helped more than 600 thousand young people around the world. Dr. Anna Brown, an education expert, said these studies can help schools use pets to support teenagers’ development better. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. The study tells us keeping pets is good for teenagers’ growth. 42. The researchers recorded students’ school grades in the survey. 43. From the final results, we know pets can help teenagers reduce anxiety. 44. Animal-assisted activities first appeared for confident kids. 45. Dr. Anna Brown has helped over 600 thousand young people directly. (E) 阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 The world’s oceans are home to thousands of sea animals. However, plastic pollution (塑料污染) has become one of the biggest environmental problems for oceans these years. Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste flow into the sea. ____46____ Some sea animals mistake plastic bags for food and eat them. This will hurt their bodies and even take their lives. Many people think plastic in the ocean will slowly disappear over time. ____47____ In fact, most plastic can not break down (分解) easily. It may stay in the sea for hundreds of years and turn into tiny plastic pieces. These small pieces can enter food chains and finally do harm to human health. ____48____ We can start with small daily changes. For example, bring reusable cloth bags when shopping instead of taking plastic ones. We can also use water bottles made of metal instead of single-use plastic bottles. Groups around the world are also taking action. Volunteers join beach-cleaning activities to pick up rubbish along the coast. Scientists are developing new materials that are friendly to the sea. ____49____ Protecting oceans is not only for sea creatures. Clean oceans keep the balance of nature. ____50____ Even small simple choices in our daily lives can help save the blue sea. A. But this thought is not true at all. B. It brings great danger to sea animals. C. Everyone can do something to cut down plastic waste. D. They hope to reduce plastic pollution before it gets worse. E. It is time for every person to realize this problem and take action. (F) Xu Benyu is one of the most respected volunteers in China. During his college life, he received much help from teachers and classmates. He always kept it in mind and wanted to do something meaningful to give back. To repay society, he made a big decision. In 2003, he gave up his further study chance and went to teach poor kids in mountain villages in Guizhou. The mountain village was in terrible living conditions. It had no clean drinking water or good roads. The classrooms were old and simple, with broken windows and poor lighting. Many local kids couldn’t go to school because their families were too poor to pay for school. Xu Benyu worked there as a volunteer for two years. During his volunteer time, he taught the children basic knowledge like Chinese and math. He stayed with them and listened to their troubles. He also tried his best to raise money to support the poor students. Xu Benyu’s moving story spread across the whole country. Many people knew about his volunteer work. When he saw more volunteers come to help the village children, he felt a sense of warmth. More and more volunteers followed his steps and offered help to poor village kids. Xu Benyu won the prize People Who Moved China. He still keeps paying attention to the children in mountain areas. He hopes his story can inspire more students to do helpful things. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Where did Xu Benyu teach poor kids in 2003? ________________________________________________ 52. Why couldn’t many local kids go to school? ________________________________________________ 53. How long did Xu Benyu work as a volunteer in the mountain village? ________________________________________________ 54. How did Xu Benyu feel when he saw more volunteers come to help? ________________________________________________ 55. What does Xu Benyu hope his story can do? ________________________________________________ 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅳ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Great changes have taken place in the small mountain village over the past twenty years. In the past, the hills around the village were covered ____56____ sand. Few trees could grow in such poor soil. Villagers had to walk for hours to reach nearby towns. There was no hospital or large supermarket. Later, the villagers decided ____57____ (do) something. At ____58____ (one), they planted trees by hand. As time went on, they planted lots of ____59____ (bush) with machines. At last, the hills ____60____ (turn) green and the villagers built new roads. Now the villagers can even sell local products ____61____ (wide) across the country. They say their life becomes much ____62____ (rich) and better than before and everyone knows ____63____ importance of protecting the environment. They are proud of ____64____ (they) hometown. ____65____ the hometown has changed a lot, people’s love for the hometown stays the same. 四、书面表达(共20分) Ⅴ.(A)(满分5分) 66. 假如你是李华。你的外国朋友Peter在学习中文时遇到一些困难，他写邮件向你求助，请你给他回一封邮件，提一些学习中文的建议。 要求：1.内容至少包含3条学习中文建议； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.词数不少于40。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (B))(满分15分) 67. 成长路上，拥有不断前行的力量十分可贵。请以“Keep Moving On”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，讲述你或他人在困境中坚持前行的经历，并谈谈你的感悟。 要求： 1.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等个人信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 长春博硕学校2026～2027学年度上学期九年级第一次大练习 英语试卷 命题人：九年级英语备课组 审题人：九年级英语备课组 一、基础知识(共10分) Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】B 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. D Ⅲ.阅读理解(共30小题;满分35分) (A) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B (B) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D (D) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. F (E) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. E (F) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. In mountain villages in Guizhou. 52. Because their families were too poor to pay for school. 53. For two years. 54. He felt a sense of warmth. 55. He hopes his story can inspire more students to do helpful things. 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅳ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. with 57. to do 58. first 59. bushes 60. turned 61. widely 62. richer 63. the 64. their 65. Although##Though 四、书面表达(共20分) Ⅴ.(A)(满分5分) 【66题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear you have some trouble learning Chinese. Here is some advice for you. First, you can listen to Chinese songs and watch Chinese videos. It will improve your listening. Second, it’s a good idea to keep writing short Chinese notes every day. Third, don’t be shy and try to talk in Chinese as much as possible. I hope my advice will help you. Yours, Li Hua (B))(满分15分) 【67题答案】 【答案】 例文： Keep Moving On Life is full of challenges. It is important to keep moving on when we face difficulties. Last year, I did badly in English. I failed many exams and felt sad. However, I didn’t give up. I asked my teacher for help and practiced every day. Slowly, I made great progress. Finally, I got a good grade. From this experience, I learn that nothing is impossible if we put our hearts into it. Keeping moving on helps us become better. We should be brave and never stop trying. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $