精品解析：吉林省实验繁荣学校2026-2027学年度上学期九年级大练习（一）英语学科

2026-2027 学年度上学期九年级大练习（一） 英语学科 一、听力（共20分） I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分） 1. A. It was very small. B. I like the new one. C. It is more modern. 2. A. For 10 years. B. In 2016. C. Next year. 3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s right. C. You’re welcome. 4. A. By plane. B. With his team. C. To collect seeds. 5. A. She is kind. B. A physicist. C. I am eighteen. Ⅱ. 听描述，选出与其相符的图片。（5分） A. B. C. D. E. 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ __________ III. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第11-12小题。 11. Who is Jack’s favorite writer? A. Mo Yan. B. Lu Xun. C. Yu Hua. 12. What language can the girl probably understand? A. Japanese. B. French. C. English. 听第二段对话，作答第13-15小题。 13. How does Tim like his middle school life? A. It’s boring. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s different. 14. Where did Lily live in the past? A. Far from her primary school. B. Next to Tim’s neighborhood. C. Across from her middle school. 15. What is Tim interested in? A. Playing chess. B. Swimming. C. Skiing. IV.听短文，选择最佳答案。（5分） 16. When did Ms Chen start to work in the mountain school? A. In 2016. B. In 2010. C. In 2008. 17. How was the school when Ms Chen first came? A. Dirty and small. B. Poor and old. C. Clean but small. 18. Why did Ms Chen never think of leaving the mountain? A. Because she didn’t like city life. B. Because she loved students. C. Because she made lots of friends. 19. What did Ms Chen often do for her students? A. She cooked meals for them. B. She bought new clothes for them. C. She talked with their parents. 20. What do some of her students do now? A. They work in big cities. B. They teach in the village. C. They become doctors. 二、基础知识（共10分） V. 单项选择。（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Red Star over China is ________ inspiring book for Chinese teenagers. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. There ________ many new subway lines in Changchun and we can travel easily. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3. Children over 120 cm tall ________ pay the full price for the ticket to Jingyue Park. A. can B. may C. could D. must 4. According to the education law, students from Grade 1 to 9 shouldn’t ________ of school. A. drop out B. look out C. take out D. get out 5. Nowadays, Chinese AI technology is developing much ________ than we can imagine. A. fastest B. faster C. most slowly D. more slowly 6. To avoid ________ the same mistakes, we should try to learn from them in our daily life. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 7. We should remember the history, ________ we should also look forward to the future. A. and B. but C. or D. so 8. —________ has the Qinghai-Xizang Railway been open? —For 20 years. A. How much B. How soon C. How often D. How long 9. ________ me a message before you arrive at Gonggong Square Metro Station. A. Send B. Sent C. Sending D. To send 10. ________ valuable information about the Western Regions Zhang Qian brought back! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 三、阅读（共50分） VI.完形填空。（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by high waves. Daniel’s love for the ride was tested one ____11____ afternoon. “Your son’s been in an accident,” the police reported to my ____12____ Mike over the phone in a hurry. “When he came up to the top of the water, the board fell toward his eye.” After arriving there, Mike sent our son to the ____13____. There, he ____14____ twenty-six stitches (缝合) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose. I was ____15____ home from a meeting while Daniel’s eye was being stitched. Mike drove ____16____ to the airport to pick me up after they left the doctor’s office. He greeted me at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the ____17____. “Daniel?” I questioned. I remembered thinking the waves must have been terrible that ____18____. “He’s been in an accident, but he’s going to be fine.” Mike comforted me. I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms, crying, “Oh, Mom, I’m so glad you’re back.” I cried in his arms, telling him how ____19____ I felt about not being there when the police called. “It’s okay, Mom,” he said. “I’ll be fine. The doctor says I can go back in the water in eight days.” Was he ____20____? I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35 years old. ____21____. I controlled myself and kept silent. He kept asking me to let him go back on the ____22____ for the next seven days. One day after I ____23____ “No” to him for the 100th time, he said, “Mom, you taught us to ____24____ difficulties and not to give up what we love.” He beat me at my own game. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep ____25____ for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world. 11. A. unusual B. boring C. exciting D. relaxing 12. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father 13. A. airport B. hospital C. greenhouse D. bank 14. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered 15. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking 16. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly 17. A. housing B. bedroom C. car D. water 18. A. afternoon B. evening C. morning D. midnight 19. A. glad B. lucky C. awful D. proud 20. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite 21. A. However B. Unluckily C. Sometimes D. Also 22. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair 23. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated 24. A. refuse B. brave C. complete D. support 25. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret VII. 阅读理解。（30分） (A) Welcome to our National Park! Hope you enjoy your time with this guide! 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Where is the waterfall in the park map? A. In the south. B. In the west. C. In the southwest. D. In the northeast. 27. What can’t visitors do in the National Park? A. Enter the shadowed (阴影的) area. B. Have a picnic. C. Go to the restroom. D. Park a car. 28. How much should a couple with their 10-year-old son pay for the trip on weekends? A. $18. B. $30. C. $42. D. $50. 29. If Lucy enjoys the hot springs, which trail will she take? A. Green Mountain Trail. B. East Bend Trail. C. Spirit Trail. D. Green River Trail. 30. Where is the text most probably from? A. A street map. B. A travel diary. C. A visitor guide. D. A shopping website. (B) Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China’s way forward. He was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. These sad memories made him study hard. He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge. In 1958, when China started to develop nuclear (核能的) submarines (潜艇), it was quite a difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and took on this challenge bravely with his team. To keep the project secret, they stopped communicating with the outside world, even their families. During the project, they met a lot of problems. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only depend on their own research. They used simple tools to do experiments with great effort. After many tests they gradually overcame the problems. Finally, in 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Now, when we think of Huang Xuhua, his life can inspire us a lot. We, especially the young people, should take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Why did Huang Xuhua study hard when he was young? A. To study abroad. B. To make China strong. C. To make his parents happy. D. To win a scientific prize. 32. What can we know about Huang Xuhua’s team during the project? A. They depended heavily on foreign technology. B. They continued communication with their families. C. They tried hard by using the tools they had. D. They gave up after facing the difficulties. 33. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The team of Huang Xuhua. B. The success of the first nuclear submarine. C. The help from foreign experts. D. The responsibility of the scientists. 34. Which is the correct order of the following events? ① Huang Xuhua passed away. ② China started to develop nuclear submarines. ③ Huang Xuhua studied hard. ④ The first nuclear submarine was built. A. ③②①④ B. ②③④① C. ③②④① D. ②③①④ 35. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By giving a test. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By answering a question. (C) Welcome to Long Restaurant came out on August 11, 2026. The film tells a warm story about a Chinese cook named Xu Fu. It is more than just a war movie. Xu Fu comes from Northeast China. He travels to a small city called Bahata in the Middle East because his family needs money. There, he becomes the head cook at Long Restaurant. The local people love his food very much and the restaurant is always full of laughter. However, peace does not last long. One day, fighting breaks out suddenly. The busy streets are destroyed, and people are filled with fear. At first, Xu Fu only thinks about protecting himself and going back home. But when he sees the broken city around him, especially the poor children who lost their parents and have nowhere to go, his heart slowly changes. He decides to stay and help. Little by little, Long Restaurant is no longer just a place for business. It becomes a safe place for those who need help. Even in a world full of violence, sharing a hot meal can bring people hope and show the kindness of human hearts. Since the movie came out, many people have talked about it. They say the feelings in the film grow naturally from the characters’ actions. Some viewers say they laugh and cry while watching it. This shows that the story is true and touching. In the end, the film reminds us that the peaceful life is actually a valuable gift that not everyone is lucky enough to have. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why does Xu Fu go to Bahata at the beginning of the story? A. To open his own restaurant. B. To make money for his family. C. To learn foreign cooking skills. D. To attend a cooking competition 37. What does the underlined word “violence” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. kindness and love B. fighting and hurting C. peace and quiet D. cooking and eating 38. Which of the following is TRUE about Xu Fu according to the passage? A. He was afraid and left the city at last. B. He was born and raised in the Middle East. C. He chose to stay and help people in need. D. He opened the restaurant with his family. 39. Why does the writer mention that viewers “laugh and cry”? A. To show the film is funny. B. To show the film is only for children. C. To explain the film is too long. D. To explain the film’s feelings are real. 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Terrible War in the Middle East. B. How to Survive a Sudden War. C. Warm Kindness in a War. D. How to Run a Successful Restaurant. (D) If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment. Way 1: Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most beneficial way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes. Way 2: Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys. Most cities also have shared bikes, and you can pick up one easily. It’s not free but very cheap. Way 3: If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city’s website. Way 4: If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes. Way 5: When the only way to travel is by car, rent (租) an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask! 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. Walking is a less beneficial way to see a city. 42. Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors. 43. The city’s website can help to take public transport. 44. Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people’s health. 45. Electric cars are greener than common cars. (E) Nowadays, we use the Internet to do quite a lot of things, such as looking for information, watching some videos and talking with our friends. How should we behave properly on the Internet? ____46____ First of all, you should never forget your manners. Be polite to other people. Don’t post impolite comments or say bad things about others. When you see a mistake in others’ writings, do not laugh at them or correct them publicly. ____47____ Besides, you should value other people’s time. ____48____ Some may enjoy reading such messages, but a great number of people will get mad because they need to spend time deleting these messages. ____49____ Some become impolite to others when they go online as they think that nobody will know. This is not true. With the development of technology, it is easy for others to find out about your bad behavior. It is common for people to use improper language on the Internet. For example, people may use “u” to take the place of “you” when they are writing online. ____50____ However, if you are writing to your teachers or parents, you should use proper language. Here is the golden rule for going online: If you want other people to treat you well, you should treat them well first. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. You can send them a private message to tell them about it. B. Third, you should behave as you do in real life. C. Don’t send silly messages to others. D. The following rules can help you show good manners online. E. This is OK if you are writing to your friends. (F) Return to the Wolf Pack has become a hit again. It tells a touching story about Li Weiyi and the wolf, Green. In 2010, Li Weiyi, a Chinese painter, saved a baby wolf in the grassland of western Sichuan. She named the wolf Green and brought him back to her flat in Chengdu. In the city, wild nature showed up — Green loved biting something. Also, he learned about his own kind by watching wolf documentaries (纪录片) on TV. As Green grew older, he was thirsty for freedom. One day, he ran away and caused trouble in the city. This made Li realize that the city wasn’t suitable for Green. So, one year later, she made a decision and took Green back to the grassland, where he should be. Back on the grassland, Green met many difficulties. He was sent to an area with many Tibetan mastiffs (藏獒). At first, he got hurt often, but he used his wisdom to gain their respect. He also learned to hunt, catching rabbits and fish. Later, Li had to leave the grassland because she fell ill. Green waited for her for eight months. Finally, Green joined a wild wolf pack successfully. He became the first wolf in the world to be set free into the wild by a human. And he has become a legend of freedom. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What do people think of the story? ___________________________________ 52. Where did Li Weiyi save Green? ___________________________________ 53. How did Green learn about his own kind? ___________________________________ 54. When did Li Weiyi take Green back to nature? ___________________________________ 55. Why did Li Weiyi have to leave the grassland? ___________________________________ 四、语言运用（共10分） VIII.短文填空。（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yin Yuzhen is a desert-control hero in China and she is so ____56____ (admire) in many people’s hearts. At 19, she moved to Maowusu Desert, one of China’s four big sandy ____57____ (area). Life in the desert was really hard. The farmland used to be covered ____58____ sand and dirt. With a dry climate and sandy soil, it was difficult for plants ____59____ (grow). However, Yin Yuzhen was determined to change it. She sold a sheep and bought 600 young trees by ____60____ (she). She gradually learned which plants could survive with little water, where water could be collected and how to protect young trees from strong winds. Sakolsky, an exchange teacher from the US, entered the story in 1999. He saw a TV report about Yin. Even ____61____ they had never met, he helped raise $5,000 to support her work. The next year, he visited her in the desert, and Yin promised, “Come back in a few years, and I will turn this place into a forest.” Now, 27 years later, Sakolsky has returned to China, and he came to the desert for the ____62____ (two) time. There, he was ____63____ (great) shocked by the large green forest. He said, “This is a man-made miracle!” In August 2026, Sakolsky and Yin planted a new tree together to mark their friendship. Their friendship ____64____ (bring) about a wonderful change in the past few years. They have shown that hard work and kindness can create a better world. They are the people who we should look ____65____ to. 五、书面表达（共20分） IX. (A) 66. 吉林省博物馆 (the Provincial Museum) 打算招聘两名英语导游，请你帮助负责人李华写一则不少于40词的英文招聘启事。 要点包括： 1. 性格外向，乐于助人； 2. 擅长讲英语； 3. 了解长春的文化和历史； 4. 联系人：李华，邮箱：gmlihua@gmail.com。 要求：要点齐全，表达通顺，简洁得体。 Two English Guides Wanted for the Provincial Museum _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (B) 67. 初中阶段，我们总会经历成长与变化。学校英语社团将举办主题为 “The Change I am Happy with” 的征文比赛，请你结合生活实际，用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文参赛。 要求：1. 讲述一件令你满意的自我改变的故事； 2. 表达你的感悟； 3. 可适当增加细节，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级和姓名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027 学年度上学期九年级大练习（一） 英语学科 一、听力（共20分） I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分） 1. A. It was very small. B. I like the new one. C. It is more modern. 2. A. For 10 years. B. In 2016. C. Next year. 3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s right. C. You’re welcome. 4. A. By plane. B. With his team. C. To collect seeds. 5. A. She is kind. B. A physicist. C. I am eighteen. Ⅱ. 听描述，选出与其相符的图片。（5分） A. B. C. D. E. 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ __________ III. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第11-12小题。 11. Who is Jack’s favorite writer? A. Mo Yan. B. Lu Xun. C. Yu Hua. 12. What language can the girl probably understand? A. Japanese. B. French. C. English. 听第二段对话，作答第13-15小题。 13. How does Tim like his middle school life? A. It’s boring. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s different. 14. Where did Lily live in the past? A. Far from her primary school. B. Next to Tim’s neighborhood. C. Across from her middle school. 15. What is Tim interested in? A. Playing chess. B. Swimming. C. Skiing. IV.听短文，选择最佳答案。（5分） 16. When did Ms Chen start to work in the mountain school? A. In 2016. B. In 2010. C. In 2008. 17. How was the school when Ms Chen first came? A. Dirty and small. B. Poor and old. C. Clean but small. 18. Why did Ms Chen never think of leaving the mountain? A. Because she didn’t like city life. B. Because she loved students. C. Because she made lots of friends. 19. What did Ms Chen often do for her students? A. She cooked meals for them. B. She bought new clothes for them. C. She talked with their parents. 20. What do some of her students do now? A. They work in big cities. B. They teach in the village. C. They become doctors. 二、基础知识（共10分） V. 单项选择。（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Red Star over China is ________ inspiring book for Chinese teenagers. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《红星照耀中国》是一本对中国青少年来说鼓舞人心的书。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这/那（特指）；/不填。此处表示泛指“一本”，且“inspiring”以元音音素开头，应用an。 2. There ________ many new subway lines in Changchun and we can travel easily. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长春有许多新的地铁线路，我们可以方便地出行。 此处为there be句型，根据“主谓一致原则，主语“many new subway lines”是复数，be动词应用复数形式，排除A、C；根据后半句“can travel”可知时态是一般现在时，排除D。应填are。 3. Children over 120 cm tall ________ pay the full price for the ticket to Jingyue Park. A. can B. may C. could D. must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：身高超过 120 厘米的儿童必须支付净月公园门票的全价。 can能；may可以；could能；must必须。根据“Children over 120 cm tall...pay the full price for the ticket to Jingyue Park.”可知，这是公园的购票规定，表示强制性的义务，应用 must。 4. According to the education law, students from Grade 1 to 9 shouldn’t ________ of school. A. drop out B. look out C. take out D. get out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据教育法，一年级到九年级的学生不应该辍学。 drop out退学；look out小心；take out拿出；get out出去。根据“According to the education law”及“students from Grade 1 to 9”可知，义务教育阶段学生不得辍学，drop out of school为固定搭配，意为“辍学”，符合语境。 5. Nowadays, Chinese AI technology is developing much ________ than we can imagine. A. fastest B. faster C. most slowly D. more slowly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，中国人工智能技术的发展速度比我们想象的快得多。 fastest最快；faster更快；most slowly最慢；more slowly更慢。根据句中的“than”可知，此处需用比较级，排除选项A和选项C。结合语境可知人工智能技术发展迅速，应用fast的比较级，且much可修饰比较级表示程度。应填faster。 6. To avoid ________ the same mistakes, we should try to learn from them in our daily life. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了避免犯同样的错误，我们应该在日常生活中努力从中吸取教训。 “avoid doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”，故avoid后接动名词形式。应填making。 7. We should remember the history, ________ we should also look forward to the future. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应当铭记历史，并且我们也应当展望未来。 and和，并且；but但是；or或者；so所以。关键词also提示两句是并列递进，两件事都要做，没有对立、选择、因果，故用and。 8. —________ has the Qinghai-Xizang Railway been open? —For 20 years. A. How much B. How soon C. How often D. How long 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——青藏铁路已经开通多久了？——20 年了。 How much用于提问数量或价格；How soon用于提问“多久以后”；How often用于提问频率；How long用于提问时间段。答语“For 20 years”表示一段时间，问句是对时间段进行提问，用How long。 9. ________ me a message before you arrive at Gonggong Square Metro Station. A. Send B. Sent C. Sending D. To send 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你到达拱公广场地铁站之前，给我发个消息。 Send发送 (动词原形)；Sent发送 (过去式)；Sending发送 (动名词/现在分词)；To send去发送 (不定式)。本句为祈使句，用动词原形开头，应填“Send”。 10. ________ valuable information about the Western Regions Zhang Qian brought back! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：张骞带回了关于西域的多么宝贵的信息啊！ 中心词“information”是不可数名词。感叹句中，修饰名词用What，修饰形容词或副词用How。本句结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！因“information”不可数，前面不加冠词a/an。应填What。 三、阅读（共50分） VI.完形填空。（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by high waves. Daniel’s love for the ride was tested one ____11____ afternoon. “Your son’s been in an accident,” the police reported to my ____12____ Mike over the phone in a hurry. “When he came up to the top of the water, the board fell toward his eye.” After arriving there, Mike sent our son to the ____13____. There, he ____14____ twenty-six stitches (缝合) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose. I was ____15____ home from a meeting while Daniel’s eye was being stitched. Mike drove ____16____ to the airport to pick me up after they left the doctor’s office. He greeted me at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the ____17____. “Daniel?” I questioned. I remembered thinking the waves must have been terrible that ____18____. “He’s been in an accident, but he’s going to be fine.” Mike comforted me. I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms, crying, “Oh, Mom, I’m so glad you’re back.” I cried in his arms, telling him how ____19____ I felt about not being there when the police called. “It’s okay, Mom,” he said. “I’ll be fine. The doctor says I can go back in the water in eight days.” Was he ____20____? I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35 years old. ____21____. I controlled myself and kept silent. He kept asking me to let him go back on the ____22____ for the next seven days. One day after I ____23____ “No” to him for the 100th time, he said, “Mom, you taught us to ____24____ difficulties and not to give up what we love.” He beat me at my own game. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep ____25____ for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world. 11. A. unusual B. boring C. exciting D. relaxing 12. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father 13. A. airport B. hospital C. greenhouse D. bank 14. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered 15. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking 16. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly 17. A. housing B. bedroom C. car D. water 18. A. afternoon B. evening C. morning D. midnight 19. A. glad B. lucky C. awful D. proud 20. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite 21. A. However B. Unluckily C. Sometimes D. Also 22. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair 23. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated 24. A. refuse B. brave C. complete D. support 25. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的儿子丹尼尔热爱冲浪，在一次冲浪意外中眼部受伤缝针，却依旧不愿放弃冲浪，最终凭借对热爱的坚持成长为世界顶尖冲浪选手的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：一个不寻常的下午，丹尼尔对冲浪的热爱经受了考验。 unusual“不寻常的”符合事故突发的特殊场景。boring“无聊的”、exciting“令人兴奋的”、relaxing“放松的”，均与发生意外的语境不符。 【12题详解】 句意：“你的儿子出事了”，警察在电话里匆忙告知我的丈夫迈克。 结合后文迈克送儿子就医、去机场接作者的情节，以作者的妈妈视角来看，Mike是她的丈夫、孩子的父亲，husband“丈夫”符合人物关系。brother“兄弟”、uncle“叔叔”、father“父亲”均不符合人物逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：到达那里后，迈克把我们的儿子送去了医院。 儿子冲浪受伤，需要前往医疗机构治疗，hospital“医院”符合常识。airport“机场”、greenhouse“温室”、bank“银行”均与受伤就医的场景无关。 【14题详解】 句意：在那里，他从眼角到鼻梁缝了26针。 received“接受”，received stitches是固定搭配，意为“接受缝合治疗”，符合就医的语境。avoided“避免”、changed“改变”、discovered“发现”均无法搭配缝合的治疗动作。 【15题详解】 句意：丹尼尔的眼睛正在缝针的时候，我正坐飞机从会议返程回家。 后文提到迈克开车去机场接作者，说明作者是乘坐飞机返程，flying“乘飞机”符合后文的机场情节。driving“开车”、boating“划船”、walking“走路”均与机场接机的设定矛盾。 【16题详解】 句意：他们离开诊所后，迈克直接开车去机场接我。 directly“直接地”体现了离开医院后直奔机场的动作连贯性。suddenly“突然地”、happily“开心地”、comfortably“舒适地”均不能体现行程的紧凑与目的性。 【17题详解】 句意：他在门口迎接我，而Daniel在车里等着。 后文“I ran to the car”说明Daniel在“车”里等着，car“汽车”呼应交通方式。housing“房屋”、bedroom“卧室”、water“水”均不符合机场接机的场景。 【18题详解】 句意：我记得我当时心想，那天下午的浪肯定特别汹涌。 文章开头明确交代事故发生在one afternoon，此处前后呼应，afternoon“下午” 符合时间对应。evening“傍晚”、morning“早上”、midnight“午夜”均与前文时间不符。 【19题详解】 句意：我在他怀里哭了，告诉他警察打来电话时我不在场，我心里有多难受。 妈妈没能在儿子受伤时陪伴左右，内心充满愧疚与难受，awful“糟糕的，难受的”符合愧疚的情绪。glad“开心的”、lucky“幸运的”、proud“骄傲的”均与负面情绪不符。 【20题详解】 句意：他疯了吗？我真想告诉他，35岁之前都不准再靠近水边。 儿子刚受伤就想着重回冲浪，妈妈觉得这个想法很不理智，crazy“疯狂的”符合妈妈的心理活动。busy“忙碌的”、friendly“友好的”、polite“礼貌的”均不能形容妈妈眼中儿子的想法。 【21题详解】 句意：然而，我控制住了自己，保持沉默。 前一句妈妈内心想严厉禁止，后一句她克制住了情绪，前后是转折关系，However“然而”符合转折逻辑。Unluckily“不幸地”、Sometimes“有时”、Also“也”均无法体现转折。 【22题详解】 句意：接下来的七天里，他一直央求我让他回到冲浪板上。 冲浪运动的核心工具是冲浪板，go back on the board指代重回冲浪运动，board“冲浪板”符合语境。plane“飞机”、bed“床”、chair“椅子”均与冲浪运动无关。 【23题详解】 句意：在我第100次对他重复说“不行”之后的一天。 妈妈多次拒绝儿子的请求，repeated“重复”体现了反复拒绝的动作。posted“邮寄”、offered“提供”、threw“扔”均无法搭配说“不”的动作。 【24题详解】 句意：妈妈，你教过我们要勇敢面对困难，不要放弃自己热爱的事。 结合后文“不放弃热爱”的内涵，brave“勇敢面对”符合直面困难的态度。refuse“拒绝”、complete“完成”、support“支持”均不符合“面对困难”的搭配逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：那时候丹尼尔还只是个深深热爱着冲浪的男孩。 文章开篇就点明丹尼尔对冲浪的喜爱，deep love for surfing表示“对冲浪的深爱”，呼应全文主旨。fear“恐惧”、sadness“悲伤”、regret“后悔”均与人物的热爱相悖。 VII. 阅读理解。（30分） (A) Welcome to our National Park! Hope you enjoy your time with this guide! 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Where is the waterfall in the park map? A. In the south. B. In the west. C. In the southwest. D. In the northeast. 27. What can’t visitors do in the National Park? A. Enter the shadowed (阴影的) area. B. Have a picnic. C. Go to the restroom. D. Park a car. 28. How much should a couple with their 10-year-old son pay for the trip on weekends? A. $18. B. $30. C. $42. D. $50. 29. If Lucy enjoys the hot springs, which trail will she take? A. Green Mountain Trail. B. East Bend Trail. C. Spirit Trail. D. Green River Trail. 30. Where is the text most probably from? A. A street map. B. A travel diary. C. A visitor guide. D. A shopping website. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，为国家公园游览导览内容，包含公园步道、景点、服务设施的分布地图，以及工作日和周末的门票价格信息，为游客提供游览指引。 【26题详解】 根据地图左上角的方向标识“W”“E”“S”（遵循上北下南、左西右东的规则），结合地图中“waterfall”图标位于地图右上角区域，可知瀑布在公园的东北部。 【27题详解】 根据地图图例中“not open to the public”对应斜线阴影区域，可知游客不能进入阴影区域。 【28题详解】 根据票价表中“Weekends • Adult $20 • Child $10”的信息，计算可得2名成人加1名儿童的周末总票价为50美元。 【29题详解】 根据地图中“hot springs”的图标位于“Green River Trail”沿线，可知想要体验温泉可以选择绿河步道。 【30题详解】 根据文章开头“Welcome to our National Park! Hope you enjoy your time with this guide!”，结合全文包含公园游览地图、门票信息等导览内容，可推知文本最可能来自游客指南。 (B) Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China’s way forward. He was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. These sad memories made him study hard. He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge. In 1958, when China started to develop nuclear (核能的) submarines (潜艇), it was quite a difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and took on this challenge bravely with his team. To keep the project secret, they stopped communicating with the outside world, even their families. During the project, they met a lot of problems. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only depend on their own research. They used simple tools to do experiments with great effort. After many tests they gradually overcame the problems. Finally, in 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Now, when we think of Huang Xuhua, his life can inspire us a lot. We, especially the young people, should take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Why did Huang Xuhua study hard when he was young? A. To study abroad. B. To make China strong. C. To make his parents happy. D. To win a scientific prize. 32. What can we know about Huang Xuhua’s team during the project? A. They depended heavily on foreign technology. B. They continued communication with their families. C. They tried hard by using the tools they had. D. They gave up after facing the difficulties. 33. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The team of Huang Xuhua. B. The success of the first nuclear submarine. C. The help from foreign experts. D. The responsibility of the scientists. 34. Which is the correct order of the following events? ① Huang Xuhua passed away. ② China started to develop nuclear submarines. ③ Huang Xuhua studied hard. ④ The first nuclear submarine was built. A. ③②①④ B. ②③④① C. ③②④① D. ②③①④ 35. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By giving a test. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By answering a question. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国科学家黄旭华的生平事迹，核心对象为黄旭华及其核潜艇研制团队，核心结论为中国成功研制核潜艇离不开科学家的奉献，行文探讨了其年少立志、攻坚克难及精神传承的过程。 【31题详解】 根据文章第 2 段“He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge.”可知黄旭华年少努力学习的目的是用知识使国家强大。 【32题详解】 根据文章第 4 段“They used simple tools to do experiments with great effort.”可知团队在项目中依靠现有工具努力实验。 【33题详解】 根据文章第 4 段“Finally, in 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability.”可知代词“This”指代前句提到的中国第一艘核潜艇建造并测试成功这件事。 【34题详解】 根据文章第 1 段“passed away on February 6th, 2025”、第 2 段“When he was young…study hard”、第 3 段“In 1958…started to develop”，第 4 段“in 1970… built”可知事件正确顺序为：年少努力学习③→1958 年开始研制②→1970 年建成潜艇④→2025 年去世①。 【35题详解】 根据文章第 1 段“Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025.”及全文内容可推知作者通过讲述黄旭华的一生故事来展开文章。 (C) Welcome to Long Restaurant came out on August 11, 2026. The film tells a warm story about a Chinese cook named Xu Fu. It is more than just a war movie. Xu Fu comes from Northeast China. He travels to a small city called Bahata in the Middle East because his family needs money. There, he becomes the head cook at Long Restaurant. The local people love his food very much and the restaurant is always full of laughter. However, peace does not last long. One day, fighting breaks out suddenly. The busy streets are destroyed, and people are filled with fear. At first, Xu Fu only thinks about protecting himself and going back home. But when he sees the broken city around him, especially the poor children who lost their parents and have nowhere to go, his heart slowly changes. He decides to stay and help. Little by little, Long Restaurant is no longer just a place for business. It becomes a safe place for those who need help. Even in a world full of violence, sharing a hot meal can bring people hope and show the kindness of human hearts. Since the movie came out, many people have talked about it. They say the feelings in the film grow naturally from the characters’ actions. Some viewers say they laugh and cry while watching it. This shows that the story is true and touching. In the end, the film reminds us that the peaceful life is actually a valuable gift that not everyone is lucky enough to have. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why does Xu Fu go to Bahata at the beginning of the story? A. To open his own restaurant. B. To make money for his family. C. To learn foreign cooking skills. D. To attend a cooking competition 37. What does the underlined word “violence” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. kindness and love B. fighting and hurting C. peace and quiet D. cooking and eating 38. Which of the following is TRUE about Xu Fu according to the passage? A. He was afraid and left the city at last. B. He was born and raised in the Middle East. C. He chose to stay and help people in need. D. He opened the restaurant with his family. 39. Why does the writer mention that viewers “laugh and cry”? A. To show the film is funny. B. To show the film is only for children. C. To explain the film is too long. D. To explain the film’s feelings are real. 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Terrible War in the Middle East. B. How to Survive a Sudden War. C. Warm Kindness in a War. D. How to Run a Successful Restaurant. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影Welcome to Long Restaurant的上映信息、剧情梗概、主角心路历程及影片传递的关于和平与人性善意的核心主题。 【36题详解】 根据文章第2段“He travels to a small city called Bahata in the Middle East because his family needs money.”可推知，徐福前往Bahata是为了赚钱养家。 【37题详解】 根据文章第3段“fighting breaks out suddenly”及第4段语境可推知，该词指代战争环境下的“战斗与伤害”，与后文kindness形成对比。 【38题详解】 根据文章第3段“He decides to stay and help.”可推知，徐福最终选择留下来帮助有需要的人。 【39题详解】 根据文章第5段“This shows that the story is true and touching.”可推知提及观众笑与哭是为了说明电影情感真实动人。 【40题详解】 根据文章全文内容及第4段“sharing a hot meal can bring people hope and show the kindness of human hearts.”可推知，文章主要讲述战争背景下的温暖善意。 (D) If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment. Way 1: Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most beneficial way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes. Way 2: Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys. Most cities also have shared bikes, and you can pick up one easily. It’s not free but very cheap. Way 3: If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city’s website. Way 4: If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes. Way 5: When the only way to travel is by car, rent (租) an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask! 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. Walking is a less beneficial way to see a city. 42. Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors. 43. The city’s website can help to take public transport. 44. Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people’s health. 45. Electric cars are greener than common cars. 【答案】41. F 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了五种既有趣又环保的旅行方式，包括步行、骑行、公共交通等，旨在建议游客选择对环境更友好的出行方法。 【41题详解】 根据文章第二段(Way 1)“It’s also the most beneficial way to see a city...”可推知：文中明确指出步行是看城市“最有益”的方式，而题干表述为“较少有益(less beneficial)”，二者意思矛盾，故判F。 【42题详解】 根据文章第三段(Way 2)“Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests.”和“Most cities also have shared bikes... It’s not free but very cheap.”可推知：文中提到许多酒店提供免费自行车，但城市的共享单车“不是免费的(not free)”，题干表述为“酒店和城市都提供免费自行车”，与原文不符，故判F。 【43题详解】 根据文章第四段(Way 3)“Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city’s website.”可推知：城市网站提供信息和地图是为了帮助人们乘坐公共交通(try to take public transport)，题干表述与原文内容一致，故判T。 【44题详解】 根据文章第二段(Way 1)“It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel.”和第五段(Way 4)“They are usually greener than cars and planes.”可推知：文中强调这两种方式最“环保(green/greener)”，并未提及是对人们“健康(health)”最好的方式，题干偷换概念，故判F。 【45题详解】 根据文章第一段“here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment.”及第六段(Way 5)“rent an electric car.”可推知：租电动车被列为对“环境更好”的旅行方式之一，隐含的意思是电动车比普通汽车更环保(greener)，题干表述符合文意，故判T。 (E) Nowadays, we use the Internet to do quite a lot of things, such as looking for information, watching some videos and talking with our friends. How should we behave properly on the Internet? ____46____ First of all, you should never forget your manners. Be polite to other people. Don’t post impolite comments or say bad things about others. When you see a mistake in others’ writings, do not laugh at them or correct them publicly. ____47____ Besides, you should value other people’s time. ____48____ Some may enjoy reading such messages, but a great number of people will get mad because they need to spend time deleting these messages. ____49____ Some become impolite to others when they go online as they think that nobody will know. This is not true. With the development of technology, it is easy for others to find out about your bad behavior. It is common for people to use improper language on the Internet. For example, people may use “u” to take the place of “you” when they are writing online. ____50____ However, if you are writing to your teachers or parents, you should use proper language. Here is the golden rule for going online: If you want other people to treat you well, you should treat them well first. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. You can send them a private message to tell them about it. B. Third, you should behave as you do in real life. C. Don’t send silly messages to others. D. The following rules can help you show good manners online. E. This is OK if you are writing to your friends. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍网络上需要遵守的文明礼仪规则。 【46题详解】 前文提出问题：我们该如何在网上举止得体？D选项The following rules can help you show good manners online.起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的多条规则。 【47题详解】 上文提到看到别人文字里的错误，不要当众嘲笑或者当众纠正。A 选项You can send them a private message to tell them about it.给出正确的处理方式，衔接上文。 【48题详解】 本段中心是要珍惜别人的时间，后文说很多人会因为要花时间删除消息而生气。C选项Don’t send silly messages to others.贴合本段珍惜他人时间的主题。 【49题详解】 前面已经有First of all、Besides，此处是第三条规则。B选项Third, you should behave as you do in real life.作为本段总起句，引出下文不要以为网上没人知道你的不良行为。 【50题详解】 前文举例网上聊天用u代替you，后文转折：但写给老师或父母时，要用规范语言。E选项This is OK if you are writing to your friends.和后文形成转折关系。 (F) Return to the Wolf Pack has become a hit again. It tells a touching story about Li Weiyi and the wolf, Green. In 2010, Li Weiyi, a Chinese painter, saved a baby wolf in the grassland of western Sichuan. She named the wolf Green and brought him back to her flat in Chengdu. In the city, wild nature showed up — Green loved biting something. Also, he learned about his own kind by watching wolf documentaries (纪录片) on TV. As Green grew older, he was thirsty for freedom. One day, he ran away and caused trouble in the city. This made Li realize that the city wasn’t suitable for Green. So, one year later, she made a decision and took Green back to the grassland, where he should be. Back on the grassland, Green met many difficulties. He was sent to an area with many Tibetan mastiffs (藏獒). At first, he got hurt often, but he used his wisdom to gain their respect. He also learned to hunt, catching rabbits and fish. Later, Li had to leave the grassland because she fell ill. Green waited for her for eight months. Finally, Green joined a wild wolf pack successfully. He became the first wolf in the world to be set free into the wild by a human. And he has become a legend of freedom. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What do people think of the story? ___________________________________ 52. Where did Li Weiyi save Green? ___________________________________ 53. How did Green learn about his own kind? ___________________________________ 54. When did Li Weiyi take Green back to nature? ___________________________________ 55. Why did Li Weiyi have to leave the grassland? ___________________________________ 【答案】51. Touching. 52. ‌In the grassland of western Sichuan. 53. ‌By watching wolf documentaries on TV. 54. 2011. 55. ‌Because she fell ill. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了画家李微漪救下一只幼狼格林，将它带回城市照料后又送回草原，最终帮助格林成功回归野生狼群的动人故事。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“It tells a touching story about Li Weiyi and the wolf, Green.”可知，人们认为这个故事是很感人的，答案是原文直接提取。 【52题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“In 2010, Li Weiyi, a Chinese painter, saved a baby wolf in the grassland of western Sichuan.”可知，李微漪在川西草原救下了格林，答案是原文直接提取。 【53题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句“Also, he learned about his own kind by watching wolf documentaries on TV.”可知，格林是通过在电视上观看狼类纪录片来了解自己的同类，答案是原文直接提取。 【54题详解】 根据文章第二、三段“In 2010...So, one year later, she made a decision and took Green back to the grassland, where he should be.”可知，2010年救下格林的一年后，也就是2011年，李微漪将格林送回了大自然，答案是原文信息推导得出。 【55题详解】 根据文章第四段倒数第二句“Later, Li had to leave the grassland because she fell ill.”可知，李微漪不得不离开草原是因为她生病了，答案是原文直接提取。 四、语言运用（共10分） VIII.短文填空。（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yin Yuzhen is a desert-control hero in China and she is so ____56____ (admire) in many people’s hearts. At 19, she moved to Maowusu Desert, one of China’s four big sandy ____57____ (area). Life in the desert was really hard. The farmland used to be covered ____58____ sand and dirt. With a dry climate and sandy soil, it was difficult for plants ____59____ (grow). However, Yin Yuzhen was determined to change it. She sold a sheep and bought 600 young trees by ____60____ (she). She gradually learned which plants could survive with little water, where water could be collected and how to protect young trees from strong winds. Sakolsky, an exchange teacher from the US, entered the story in 1999. He saw a TV report about Yin. Even ____61____ they had never met, he helped raise $5,000 to support her work. The next year, he visited her in the desert, and Yin promised, “Come back in a few years, and I will turn this place into a forest.” Now, 27 years later, Sakolsky has returned to China, and he came to the desert for the ____62____ (two) time. There, he was ____63____ (great) shocked by the large green forest. He said, “This is a man-made miracle!” In August 2026, Sakolsky and Yin planted a new tree together to mark their friendship. Their friendship ____64____ (bring) about a wonderful change in the past few years. They have shown that hard work and kindness can create a better world. They are the people who we should look ____65____ to. 【答案】56. admirable 57. areas 58. with 59. to grow 60. herself 61. though##if 62. second 63. greatly 64. has brought 65. up 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了治沙英雄殷玉珍扎根毛乌素沙漠植树治沙，美国外教Sakolsky给予她帮助，二人结下深厚友谊，共同见证沙漠变绿洲的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：殷玉珍是中国的治沙英雄，在很多人的心中她是如此令人敬佩。 be动词is后接形容词作表语，admire为动词“敬佩”，形容词为admirable，意为“令人敬佩的” 。 【57题详解】 句意：19 岁时，她搬到毛乌素沙漠，中国四大沙地之一。“one of”后跟名词复数，表示“……之一”，area是可数名词，复数为areas。 【58题详解】 句意：这片农田过去被沙尘覆盖。固定搭配“be covered with…”意思为“被……覆盖” ，可知填with。 【59题详解】 句意：气候干燥、土壤沙化，植物很难生长。固定句型“it is+adj.+for sb./sth. to do sth.”意思为“对……来说做某事是……的” ，可知该处填动词不定式to grow，在句中作主语。 【60题详解】 句意：她卖掉一只羊，自己买了600棵树苗。固定搭配“by oneself”意思为“独自，靠自己”，主语是she，对应的反身代词是herself 。 【61题详解】 句意：尽管他们从未见过面，他帮忙筹集了5000美元来支持她的工作。根据固定搭配even though/if“尽管，即使”引导让步状语从句的用法可知该处填though/if。 【62题详解】 句意：26年后的现在，Sakolsky回到中国，第二次来到这片沙漠。定冠词the后接序数词，two的序数词为second，表示 “第二” 。 【63题详解】 句意：在那里，大片的绿色森林让他大为震惊。修饰形容词shocked需要用副词，great的副词为greatly，意为 “极大地” 。 【64题详解】 句意：在过去的几年里，他们的友谊带来了美好的改变。根据时间标志词“in the past few years在过去几年”，可知该句要用现在完成时，主语为“Their friendship”，因此填has brought。 【65题详解】 句意：他们是我们应该敬仰的人。固定短语“look up to”意思为“敬仰，钦佩”，因此填up。 五、书面表达（共20分） IX. (A) 66. 吉林省博物馆 (the Provincial Museum) 打算招聘两名英语导游，请你帮助负责人李华写一则不少于40词的英文招聘启事。 要点包括： 1. 性格外向，乐于助人； 2. 擅长讲英语； 3. 了解长春的文化和历史； 4. 联系人：李华，邮箱：gmlihua@gmail.com。 要求：要点齐全，表达通顺，简洁得体。 Two English Guides Wanted for the Provincial Museum _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Two English Guides Wanted for the Provincial Museum The Provincial Museum is looking for two English guides. You should be outgoing and helpful. Besides, you need to be good at speaking English and know Changchun’s culture and history. If you are interested, please email Li Hua at gmlihua@gmail.com. Come and join us! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：招聘岗位为吉林省博物馆英语导游，共2名；应聘者需性格外向、乐于助人；应聘者英语能力出众；应聘者熟悉长春的文化与历史；告知联系人李华及指定邮箱地址 确定人称：以招聘方（吉林省博物馆）的第一人称视角发布启事，面向应聘者使用第二人称提出要求 注意事项：内容覆盖所有题干要点，总词数不少于40，表达通顺得体，符合招聘启事的正式语境 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：直接点明招聘主体、招聘岗位与招聘人数，快速传递核心招聘信息 主体：逐条清晰列明对应聘者的资质要求，适当补充合理细节增强岗位匹配度说明 结尾：告知符合条件的应聘者的联系渠道，明确联系人与邮箱，发出申请邀约 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：岗位描述 The Provincial Museum is looking for two English guides./The Provincial Museum of Jilin is now recruiting two part-time English tour guides for our upcoming peak tourist season.等 要点二：资质要求 You should be outgoing and helpful./Besides, you need to be good at speaking English and know Changchun’s culture and history./We hope that the candidates are outgoing and good at speaking English./It is also required that you have a good knowledge of the local culture and the long history of Changchun.等 要点三：联系方式 If you are interested, please email Li Hua at gmlihua@gmail.com./If you meet all the requirements above, please contact Li Hua at the email address gmlihua@gmail.com to submit your application.等 (B) 67. 初中阶段，我们总会经历成长与变化。学校英语社团将举办主题为 “The Change I am Happy with” 的征文比赛，请你结合生活实际，用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文参赛。 要求：1. 讲述一件令你满意的自我改变的故事； 2. 表达你的感悟； 3. 可适当增加细节，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级和姓名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： The Change I am Happy with I used to be shy and afraid of speaking in public. To change myself, I joined the school English club last year. I practiced speaking every morning and read books aloud. Although it was difficult at first, I never gave up. Finally, I won a prize in a speech contest. Now I am much more confident and active. I am really happy with this change. It teaches me that effort leads to success. I believe I will become even better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，一般过去时（描述从前、过去做的事）；现在状态用一般现在时，未来展望用一般将来时。 明确要点：过去的状况；为改变付出的行动与过程；现在的变化、感悟与对未来的展望。 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：讲述一件令你满意的自我改变的故事；表达你的感悟；可适当增加细节，行文连贯；文中不得出现真实的学校、班级和姓名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍过去的缺点，引出自己想要改变。 主体段：写自己付出的努力、遇到的困难以及取得的成果。 结尾段：描述现在的变化，收获感悟，展望未来。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：一件令你满意的自我改变的故事 I used to be shy and afraid of speaking in public. I never gave up . Finally, I won a prize in a speech contest./I used to be poor in English and was afraid of English tests. Slowly, I got better grades.等 要点二：为改变付出的行动与过程 I joined the school English club last year. I practiced speaking every morning and read books aloud./I took notes carefully in class and kept reading English articles every evening.等 要点三：现在的变化、感悟与对未来的展望 I am much more confident and active/I am really happy with this change./I believe I will become even better in the future./Now I am much more interested in English./I believe I will make greater progress in the future.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $