内容正文:
长春外国语学校2025-2026学年第一学期第一次月考
初三年级英语试卷
本试卷包括共五道大题,共10页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
笔试部分(共90分)
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. The tradition of eating zongzi is ________ remember the poet Qu Yuan.
A. to B. for C. in D. at
2. —What do you think of the Spring Festival Gala?
—I find ________ quite enjoyable, especially the cross-talk.
A. them B. it C. one D. this
3. —The Internet has made communication much more ________.
—I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time.
A. popular B. necessary C. important D. convenient
4. There are still two postcards on the desk. Lily doesn’t know ________ she should write to.
A. what B. whom C. whose D. when
5. —Does my question sound ________ enough?
—I don’t think so. You can ask more ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A. politely; politely B. politely; polite C. polite; politely D. polite; polite
6. —Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.
—Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.
A. you have; will rain B. you will have; will rain
C. you will have; rains D. will you have; rains
7. I used to ________ at half past six, but now I am getting used to ________at seven.
A. getting up, get up B. get up, getting up C. got up, getting up D. got up, get up
8. They used to like playing basketball, ________ they?
A. don’t B. won’t C. didn’t D. weren’t
9. ________ exciting news it is! We have a three-day holiday for Tomb-Sweeping Day.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
10. —I am always worried about my spoken English. What should I do?
—Don’t worry. ________ Speak in English as much as you can.
A. It’s a piece of cake. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. It serves you right. D. Old habits die hard.
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Why is it important for Lee to study English? After Chinese the language that is most spoken in the world is ____11____. Experts say that 300 million people speak English as a ____12____ language and another 500 million people speak it as a foreign language. English ____13____ by almost a billion people in the world and 83% of the world’s ____14____ are written ____15____ English. But people think that there will be more emails in Chinese than in English.
Lee is studying English because he wants to be a ____16____, and he knows that English is the international language of science. Most scientists write in English. Lee’s father is a scientist and ____17____, Lee’s father is going to an important scientific meeting in Hong Kong. All the discussions will be ____18____ English.
Lee’s cousin Wei Ling wants to work for an airline when she ____19____ school. She needs English for this because English is the ____20____ language used on airlines and all pilots speak English. Wei Ling is going on an English course this summer to ____21____ her English.
David Zhang lived in the USA. That’s ____22____ he has an English name. His family ____23____ to live in China last year, and David is at Lee’s school. David speaks English ____24____, but his Chinese isn’t very good. In the summer holidays, David and Lee are planning to spend time together so that they can help each ____25____. Their plan is this: On Monday they speak English, on Tuesday they speak Chinese, and so on. Their teacher says it is a very good plan.
11. A. German B. French C. Russian D. English
12. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
13. A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used
14. A. letters B. emails C. articles D. postcards
15. A. in B. on C. to D. at
16 A. pilot B. doctor C. scientist D. secretary
17. A. last year B. last week C. last month D. next month
18. A. with B. in C. by D. of
19 A. left B. leaves C. is leaving D. has left
20. A. national B. natural C. local D. international
21. A. improve B. translate C. read D. write
22. A. where B. when C. why D. what
23. A. came back B. wrote back C. gave back D. took back
24. A. badly B. slowly C. perfectly D. carefully
25. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共30小题;26~50题,每小题1分;51~55题,每小题2分,满分35分)
(A)
Changchun Children’s Palace holds different after-school activities every season to make students’ free time more colorful. This spring they did a survey on students’ favorite activities and made a notice for the new term.
NOTICE
Spring After-School Activities in Changchun Children’s Palace
Target Group: Students aged 7-15
Activity Details:
Time
Monday-Wednesday
Thursday-Friday
16:30-18:00
Painting (Art Room)
Chess (Activity Hall)
18:30-20:00
Dance (Dance Studio)
English Corner (Reading Room)
Notes:
1. All activities are free, but students need to register online first.
2. If you want to join the painting activity, please bring your own painting tools.
3. Address: No.123 Qingdao Street, Chaoyang District.
4. Bus Route: Take Bus 13 or Bus 25 to Children’s Palace Station.
5. Registration Phone: 0431-87654321.
根据短文和表格内容,选择最佳答案。
26. Changchun Children’s Palace did a survey on ________ before making the notice.
A. students’ favorite activities B. parents’ suggestions
C. teachers’ hobbies D. activity costs
27. Which activity can students join on Thursday evening?
A. Painting. B. Chess. C. Dance. D. English Corner.
28. Students need to ________ if they want to join the activities.
A. pay some money B. register online first C. bring dance shoes D. call the teacher
29. How can students get to the Children’s Palace?
A. By Bus 13 or Bus 25. B. By Bus 16 or Bus 28.
C. By Subway Line 2 or Line 3. D. By Subway Line 4 or Line 5.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice?
A. The activities are for students aged 5-12.
B. Students need to bring tools for the chess activity.
C. The painting activity is in the Art Room.
D. The English Corner is on Monday.
(B)
(1) On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade in Beijing to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The event was to remember history, honor heroes, cherish peace, and inspire young generations.
(2) The about 70-minute parade had 45 formations (方队), including an air flag guard, foot formations, equipment (装备) columns, and air flyovers. The equipment part displayed China’s home-made active-duty (现役的) main battle equipment, pointing out progress in defense technology. New-type vehicles, planes, and no-person systems were shown, making China’s promise to national defense modernization clear.
(3) A wonderful part was the performance by the military band. With 14 rows standing for the 14-year resistance and 80 trumpet players representing the 80th anniversary, they played famous wartime songs, creating a powerful respect to history.
(4) This parade was not just a display of military strength but a serious promise to keep peace and learn from history. As stressed by officials, the event showed China’s progress in defense technology and its decision to help world peace. Foreign guests and old soldiers of the war were invited, showing the world the importance of this commemoration (纪念活动).
31. What is the main goal of the military parade on September 3, 2025?
A. To promote Beijing’s tourism industry.
B. To remember history, honor heroes, cherish peace and inspire young generations.
C. To compete with other countries in military strength.
D. To celebrate the 80th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Liberation Army.
32. Which formation is NOT mentioned in the 45 formations of the parade?
A. Air flag guard. B. Foot formations.
C. Equipment columns. D. Naval fleet (海军舰队) formations.
33. The underlined word “displayed” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. show B. hide C. produce D. research
34. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The military parade lasted for about 80 minutes.
B. The equipment part displayed foreign-made main battle equipment.
C. The military band had 14 rows standing for the 14-year resistance.
D. Only old soldiers of the war were invited to the parade.
35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
(C)
People of all ages can improve their communities through volunteer work. Lending a hand to a person or organization in need is a great way to show your care. Volunteering has been shown to increase confidence and self-esteem (自尊) while helping people to attain a real sense of satisfaction.
Keep a watchful eye out and you are likely to see volunteers in many roles. Volunteers support others with everything from homework to transportation needs in a community. If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider:
◇Walking a dog or doing yard work for a neighbor who is not able to complete these tasks on their own.
◇Reading stories to younger children.
◇Participating in a community garden.
◇Helping out at a local pet shelter.
◇Cleaning up a park or helping to beautify your school grounds.
◇Completing extra work at home.
Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的). As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents. Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people healthier. Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community. As people step forward to lend a hand, they develop a sense of pride and identity.
Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works and get to know others who are dedicated (奉献) to having a real and lasting influence on the world. As stated long ago by Aesop, “No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.”
Always remember you can make a difference to the world. Everyone can be great because anyone can serve.
36. What does the underlined word “attain” mean in the passage?
A. give B. get C. lose D. take
37. If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider the following EXCEPT ________.
A. reading stories to younger children B. participating in a community garden
C. taking care of the baby for your neighbor D. cleaning up a park
38. The writer wants to tell people ________ in the second paragraph.
A. how to learn about the community as they volunteer B. the reason to keep a watchful eye out as they volunteer
C. some of the ways people volunteer in a community D. how to help at home
39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents.
B. Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community.
C. Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works.
D. Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people luckier.
40. What is the passage mainly about?
A Walking a dog for a neighbor is one way of volunteering.
B. Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的).
C. People can volunteer by helping out at a local pet shelter.
D. Lending a hand to a person in need is the only way to show your care.
(D)
More and more students in Changchun are joining “community volunteer” activities. These activities let students help others and learn useful skills at the same time. A recent survey shows that 65% of middle school students in Changchun have taken part in at least one volunteer activity.
Li Tao, a Grade 8 student, often volunteers at an old people’s home near his community. Every weekend, he goes there to help the old people read newspapers and chat with them. “The old people are very lonely. When I talk with them, they tell me many stories about old Changchun. I learn a lot from them,” Li Tao said. He also helps clean the old people’s rooms. “Volunteering makes me feel happy because I can do something for others.”
Zhang Ya, a Grade 9 student, volunteers in a community library. She helps sort books and helps younger children read. “Some children don’t know how to choose books. I tell them about interesting storybooks, like those about Changchun’s ice and snow adventures. It’s great to see them fall in love with reading,” Zhang Ya said. Last month, she helped organize a reading party for children. Many children joined and had a good time.
Not all volunteer activities are easy. Sometimes Li Tao has to help old people with difficult things, and Zhang Ya has to stay late to sort books. But they both say it’s worth it. “Volunteering teaches me responsibility. It also helps me make more friends,” Zhang Ya said. They hope more students in Changchun will join volunteer activities to make the city a better place.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. 65% of primary school students in Changchun have taken part in volunteer activities.
42. Li Tao volunteers at an old people’s home every weekend.
43. Li Tao learns stories about old Changchun from the old people.
44. Zhang Ya helps organize a “reading party” in the community library every month.
45. Both Li Tao and Zhang Ya think volunteering is worth doing.
(E)
You are what you wear. Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? ____46____
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. ____47____ They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label (标签) for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry cleaning only” and cleaning in water may destroy this coat. ____48____
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. ____49____ When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They still look good after they have been washed many times.
Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. ____50____. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. Dry—cleaning is expensive.
B. Here are some suggestions for you.
C. They may not fit you, either.
D. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes.
E. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.
(F)
Changchun’s “green bike” program has become more and more popular in recent years. The program started in 2020 to encourage people to use green transport and reduce air pollution. Now, there are over 5,000 green bikes in the city, and more than 200 bike stations.
Green bikes are easy to use. People need to download an app, register and pay a small deposit. Then they can scan the QR code on the bike to unlock it. The first 30 minutes of using the bike is free, and after that, it costs 1 yuan per 30 minutes. This low cost makes it popular with students and office workers.
Many people use green bikes to go to school or work. Li Ming, a high school student, rides a green bike to school every day. “It’s faster than walking, and cheaper than taking a bus. I can also exercise on the way,” he said. Wang Hong, an office worker, uses a green bike to go to the subway station. “The traffic is sometimes heavy in the morning. Riding a bike helps me avoid traffic jams,” she said.
The green bike program has also helped improve Changchun’s environment. Less car use means less air pollution. The city government plans to add more green bikes and bike stations in the future. They want to make green bikes a more convenient choice for people in Changchun.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. When did Changchun’s “green bike” program start?
___________________________________________
52. How many green bikes are there in Changchun now?
___________________________________________
53. What do people need to do to use a green bike?
___________________________________________
54. How much does it cost to use a green bike for 45 minutes?
___________________________________________
55. Why does Wang Hong use a green bike to go to the subway station?
___________________________________________
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ.短文填空(共10道题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Changchun is my hometown. It is a beautiful city in the northeast of China. I ____56____ (live) here since I was born. Every season in Changchun has its own charm. In spring, the weather gets warmer. Trees and flowers start to grow. We often go to Jingyuetan National Forest Park ____57____ (have) picnics. In summer, it’s not too hot. Many people go swimming or take walks by the Songhua River. Autumn is my favorite season. The leaves turn yellow and red. The view in Jingyuetan is ____58____ (real) amazing. We like to climb mountains and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Winter is the most ____59____ (excite) season. It snows a lot. We can make snowmen, go ice-skating and visit Changchun Ice and Snow World. The ice sculptures there are ____60____ (wonder). Last year, my uncle from Beijing came to visit us. He ____61____ (surprise) by the beauty of Changchun’s winter. He said, “I have never seen such beautiful ice sculptures before.” We took him to eat Erdos Mongolian Hot Pot. He loved it so much that he said he ____62____ (come) back again this winter. I love my hometown Changchun. It ____63____ (change) a lot in recent years. More parks and subways have been built. The city is becoming more and more beautiful. I am proud ____64____ it. I hope Changchun will be even ____65____ (good) in the future.
四、书面表达(共26分)
Ⅴ.(A)(满分5分)
66. 你是李华,你的美国朋友Ben想了解中国的传统节日。请选择一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日并写信告诉他,不少于40词。
写作要点:
1. When is the festival?
2. What do people do or eat on this festival?
3. Why do you like the festival?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(B)(满分15分)
67. 时光飞逝,初中生活已经过半。与刚入学时相比,你在性格、学习、兴趣爱好等方面一定发生了不少变化。请以“How I have changed”为题,给学校英语校刊写一篇短文,分享你的成长与改变。
内容要求:
1.简述你过去的样子;
2.介绍你现在的变化(对应过去的方面);
3.重点说明一个最重要的变化及其发生的原因。
词数要求:不少于80词。
注意事项:文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
How I have changed
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长春外国语学校2025-2026学年第一学期第一次月考
初三年级英语试卷
本试卷包括共五道大题,共10页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
笔试部分(共90分)
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. The tradition of eating zongzi is ________ remember the poet Qu Yuan.
A. to B. for C. in D. at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:吃粽子的传统是为了纪念诗人屈原。
考查动词不定式和介词辨析。to表目的;for为了;in在……里面;at在。根据“remember”可知,其为动词原形,且句子表达的是“吃粽子的目的”,因此需用不定式“to”表目的,此处为动词不定式作表语。故选A。
2. —What do you think of the Spring Festival Gala?
—I find ________ quite enjoyable, especially the cross-talk.
A. them B. it C. one D. this
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得春晚怎么样?——我觉得它很有趣,尤其是相声。
考查代词辨析。them他们;it它;one一个;this这个。此处指代单数名词“the Spring Festival Gala”,需用单数代词“it”。故选B。
3. —The Internet has made communication much more ________.
—I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time.
A. popular B. necessary C. important D. convenient
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——网络使交流方便多了。——我同意。比如,我在任何时候都可以在微信上和我的朋友聊天儿。
考查形容词词义的辨析。popular受欢迎的;necessary有必要的;important重要的; convenient方便的。根据下文“I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time.”可知,此处是网络使交流方便多了,故选D。
4. There are still two postcards on the desk. Lily doesn’t know ________ she should write to.
A. what B. whom C. whose D. when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌上还有两张明信片,莉莉不知道该写给谁。
考查宾语从句。what什么;whom谁,宾格;whose谁的;when何时。根据“Lily doesn’t know...she should write to”可知,空格处为宾语从句引导词,从句缺宾语,此处表示不知道写给谁,故应用whom。故选B。
5. —Does my question sound ________ enough?
—I don’t think so. You can ask more ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A. politely; politely B. politely; polite C. polite; politely D. polite; polite
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我的问题听起来够有礼貌吗?——我不这么认为。你可以通过用“could”而不是“can”来更有礼貌地提问。
考查形容词和副词的用法。politely有礼貌地,副词;polite有礼貌的,形容词。第一空,“sound”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,所以用“polite”;第二空,修饰动词“ask”要用副词,所以用“politely”。故选C。
6. —Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.
—Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.
A. you have; will rain B. you will have; will rain
C. you will have; rains D. will you have; rains
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意——汤姆想知道明天你是否去野炊。——是的,但是如果下雨的话,我们将改去参观博物馆。
考查动词时态。第一空所在句是if引导的宾语从句,句中有tomorrow,用一般将来时态;第二空所在句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时从句用一般现在时表示将来,故选C。
7. I used to ________ at half past six, but now I am getting used to ________at seven.
A. getting up, get up B. get up, getting up C. got up, getting up D. got up, get up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我过去常常六点半起床,但现在我正在习惯七点钟起床。
考查非谓语动词。used to do sth过去常常做某事;get used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“but now”可知,前一句是描述过去常做的事情,第一空应填get up。第二句是描述现在习惯做的事情,第二空应填getting up,故选B。
8. They used to like playing basketball, ________ they?
A. don’t B. won’t C. didn’t D. weren’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们过去喜欢打篮球,不是吗?
考查反意疑问句。根据题干可知,句子为反意疑问句。句子遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,根据“They used to like…”可知,句子为肯定句,故后面疑问句为否定句,其中“used to”表示过去习惯,反意疑问部分需用“didn’t”。故选C。
9. ________ exciting news it is! We have a three-day holiday for Tomb-Sweeping Day.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:多么令人兴奋的消息啊!我们清明节有三天假期。
考查感叹句。根据“...exciting news”可知,news不可数名词,其感叹句结构:What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓。故选A。
10. —I am always worried about my spoken English. What should I do?
—Don’t worry. ________ Speak in English as much as you can.
A. It’s a piece of cake. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. It serves you right. D. Old habits die hard.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我总是担心我的英语口语。我该怎么办?——别担心。熟能生巧。尽可能多地说英语。
考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;It serves you right自作自受;Old habits die hard旧习难改。根据“Speak in English as much as you can.”可知是让多加练习,从而熟能生巧。故选B。
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Why is it important for Lee to study English? After Chinese, the language that is most spoken in the world is ____11____. Experts say that 300 million people speak English as a ____12____ language and another 500 million people speak it as a foreign language. English ____13____ by almost a billion people in the world and 83% of the world’s ____14____ are written ____15____ English. But people think that there will be more emails in Chinese than in English.
Lee is studying English because he wants to be a ____16____, and he knows that English is the international language of science. Most scientists write in English. Lee’s father is a scientist and ____17____, Lee’s father is going to an important scientific meeting in Hong Kong. All the discussions will be ____18____ English.
Lee’s cousin Wei Ling wants to work for an airline when she ____19____ school. She needs English for this because English is the ____20____ language used on airlines and all pilots speak English. Wei Ling is going on an English course this summer to ____21____ her English.
David Zhang lived in the USA. That’s ____22____ he has an English name. His family ____23____ to live in China last year, and David is at Lee’s school. David speaks English ____24____, but his Chinese isn’t very good. In the summer holidays, David and Lee are planning to spend time together so that they can help each ____25____. Their plan is this: On Monday they speak English, on Tuesday they speak Chinese, and so on. Their teacher says it is a very good plan.
11. A. German B. French C. Russian D. English
12. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
13. A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used
14. A. letters B. emails C. articles D. postcards
15. A. in B. on C. to D. at
16. A. pilot B. doctor C. scientist D. secretary
17. A. last year B. last week C. last month D. next month
18. A. with B. in C. by D. of
19. A. left B. leaves C. is leaving D. has left
20. A. national B. natural C. local D. international
21. A. improve B. translate C. read D. write
22. A. where B. when C. why D. what
23. A. came back B. wrote back C. gave back D. took back
24. A. badly B. slowly C. perfectly D. carefully
25. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要阐述了英语作为全球重要语言的应用场景,以及不同角色(科学家、空乘等)学习英语的原因。
【11题详解】
句意:英语是继汉语之后,被使用得最多的语言。
German德语;French法语;Russian俄语;English英语。根据下文中“300 million people speak English…500 million people speak it…”可知,有八亿人讲英语,所以英语是继汉语之后,被使用得最多的语言。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:专家说,有3亿人把英语作为第一语言,另有5亿人把英语作为外语。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“a foreign language”可知,此处应使用first,意为“有3亿人把英语作为第一语言,另有5亿人把英语作为外语”。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:全世界有近10亿人使用英语,世界上的83%的电子邮件是用英语写的。
uses使用,动词三单形式;used使用,过去式或过去分词;is used被使用,一般现在时;was used被使用,一般过去时。根据句中“by almost a billion people in the world”可知,主语English和动词use之间是被动关系,且此处陈述的是客观事实,所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:全世界有近10亿人使用英语,世界上的83%的电子邮件是用英语写的。
letters信件;emails邮件;articles文章;postcards明信片。根据下文中“emails in Chinese than in English”可知,此处是83%的电子邮件是用英语写的。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:全世界有近10亿人使用英语,世界上的83%的电子邮件是用英语写的。
in用,后常接语言;on关于;to朝;at在。in English“用英语”。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:李正在学习英语是因为他想成为一名科学家,他知道英语是国际科学语言。
pilot飞行员;doctor医生;scientist科学家;secretary秘书。根据下文中“Most scientists write in English. Lee’s father is a scientist.”可知,李想成为一名科学家。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:李的父亲是个科学家,下个月,李的父亲要去香港参加一个重要的科学会议。
last year去年;last week上周;last month上个月;next month下个月。根据句中“is going to”可知,此处时态是一般将来时,所以与表示将来的时间状语连用。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:所有的讨论都将用英语进行。
with用(工具、手段等);in用(语言等);by由,靠;of属于……的。句中“English”属于语言,所以此处使用介词in,in English“用英语”。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:李的表姐魏玲离开学校后,想去航空公司工作。
left离开,过去式或过去分词;leaves动词三单形式;is leaving要离开了,现在进行时表示将来;has left已经离开了,现在完成时。根据“wants”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,由于主语“she”为三单,故此处应用动词三单形式。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:她为此需要用英语,因为英语是航空公司使用的国际语言,并且所有飞行员都讲英语。
national国家的;natural自然的;local当地的;international国际的。根据句中“all pilots speak English”可知,所有飞行员都讲英语,因为英语是航空公司使用的国际语言。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:魏玲今年夏天要上英语课,以提高她的英语水平。
improve提高;translate翻译;read阅读;write写。根据句中“Wei Ling is going on an English course”和上文中“She needs English for this…”可知,魏玲去航空公司需要英语,所以她上英语课的目的是提高她的英语水平。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:那就是为什么他有一个英文名字。
where哪里;when什么时候;why为什么;what什么。根据上文中“David Zhang lived in the USA.”可知,大卫·张生活在美国,这是为什么他有一个英文名字的缘故。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:他的家人去年回到中国并在中国生活,他和李在同一所学校。
came back回来;wrote back回信;gave back归还;took back收回。根据句中“to live in China”可知,是回到中国并在中国生活。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:大卫的英语说得很好,但他的中文不太好。
badly糟糕地;slowly缓慢地;perfectly完美地,极好地;carefully仔细地。根据句中“but his Chinese isn’t very good”可知,大卫的英语说得很好,但中文不太好。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:暑假里,大卫和李计划在一起度过假期,这样他们可以互相帮助。
another再一,又一;other其他的;others其他的,后不接名词;the other(两者中)另外一个。each other“互相”,此处表示他们可以互相帮助。故选B。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共30小题;26~50题,每小题1分;51~55题,每小题2分,满分35分)
(A)
Changchun Children’s Palace holds different after-school activities every season to make students’ free time more colorful. This spring, they did a survey on students’ favorite activities and made a notice for the new term.
NOTICE
Spring After-School Activities in Changchun Children’s Palace
Target Group: Students aged 7-15
Activity Details:
Time
Monday-Wednesday
Thursday-Friday
16:30-18:00
Painting (Art Room)
Chess (Activity Hall)
18:30-20:00
Dance (Dance Studio)
English Corner (Reading Room)
Notes:
1. All activities are free, but students need to register online first.
2. If you want to join the painting activity, please bring your own painting tools.
3. Address: No.123 Qingdao Street, Chaoyang District.
4. Bus Route: Take Bus 13 or Bus 25 to Children’s Palace Station.
5. Registration Phone: 0431-87654321.
根据短文和表格内容,选择最佳答案。
26. Changchun Children’s Palace did a survey on ________ before making the notice.
A. students’ favorite activities B. parents’ suggestions
C. teachers’ hobbies D. activity costs
27. Which activity can students join on Thursday evening?
A. Painting. B. Chess. C. Dance. D. English Corner.
28. Students need to ________ if they want to join the activities.
A. pay some money B. register online first C. bring dance shoes D. call the teacher
29. How can students get to the Children’s Palace?
A. By Bus 13 or Bus 25. B. By Bus 16 or Bus 28.
C. By Subway Line 2 or Line 3. D. By Subway Line 4 or Line 5.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice?
A. The activities are for students aged 5-12.
B. Students need to bring tools for the chess activity.
C. The painting activity is in the Art Room.
D. The English Corner is on Monday.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了长春少年宫春季课外活动的安排,包括活动时间、内容、注意事项等。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“they did a survey on students’ favorite activities”可知,调查对象是学生喜欢的活动。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thursday-Friday”列中“18:30-20:00”对应的活动“English Corner (Reading Room)”可知,周四晚上可参加英语角活动。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Notes”第1条“students need to register online first”可知,参与活动需先在线注册。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Notes”第4条“Take Bus 13 or Bus 25 to Children’s Palace Station”可知,可乘13路或25路公交车到达。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Monday-Wednesday”列中“16:30-18:00”对应的活动“Painting (Art Room)”可知,绘画活动在美术室进行。故选C。
(B)
(1) On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade in Beijing to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The event was to remember history, honor heroes, cherish peace, and inspire young generations.
(2) The about 70-minute parade had 45 formations (方队), including an air flag guard, foot formations, equipment (装备) columns, and air flyovers. The equipment part displayed China’s home-made active-duty (现役的) main battle equipment, pointing out progress in defense technology. New-type vehicles, planes, and no-person systems were shown, making China’s promise to national defense modernization clear.
(3) A wonderful part was the performance by the military band. With 14 rows standing for the 14-year resistance and 80 trumpet players representing the 80th anniversary they played famous wartime songs, creating a powerful respect to history.
(4) This parade was not just a display of military strength but a serious promise to keep peace and learn from history. As stressed by officials, the event showed China’s progress in defense technology and its decision to help world peace. Foreign guests and old soldiers of the war were invited, showing the world the importance of this commemoration (纪念活动).
31. What is the main goal of the military parade on September 3, 2025?
A. To promote Beijing’s tourism industry.
B. To remember history, honor heroes, cherish peace and inspire young generations.
C. To compete with other countries in military strength.
D. To celebrate the 80th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Liberation Army.
32. Which formation is NOT mentioned in the 45 formations of the parade?
A. Air flag guard. B. Foot formations.
C. Equipment columns. D. Naval fleet (海军舰队) formations.
33. The underlined word “displayed” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. show B. hide C. produce D. research
34. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The military parade lasted for about 80 minutes.
B. The equipment part displayed foreign-made main battle equipment.
C. The military band had 14 rows standing for the 14-year resistance.
D. Only old soldiers of the war were invited to the parade.
35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】31 B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年9月3日,中国在北京举行盛大阅兵式,纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年情况,其中介绍了阅兵式的时长、方队构成、装备展示、军乐队表演等细节,并阐述了此次阅兵“铭记历史、缅怀先烈、珍爱和平、激励青年”的核心意义。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The event was to remember history, honor heroes, cherish peace, and inspire young generations.”可知,阅兵式的主要目的明确为铭记历史、缅怀先烈、珍爱和平、激励青年一代。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The about 70-minute parade had 45 formations (方队), including an air flag guard, foot formations, equipment (装备) columns, and air flyovers.”可知,这场时长约70分钟的阅兵式共有45个方队,包括空中护旗方队、徒步方队、装备方队和空中梯队。故选D。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The equipment part displayed China’s home-made active-duty (现役的) main battle equipment, pointing out progress in defense technology.”可知,装备部分展示了中国国产现役主战装备,体现了国防科技的进步。故“displayed”应意为“展示”,与show语义最接近。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A wonderful part was the performance by the military band. With 14 rows standing for the 14-year resistance”可知,14排队员代表14年抗战。故选C。
【35题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第(1)段引入2025年9月3日北京阅兵事件,说明纪念背景及铭记历史、缅怀先烈、珍爱和平、激励青年的核心目的;第(2)-(3)段分述阅兵时长、45个方队构成及国产装备展示、军乐队表演的特殊设计;第(4)段总结升华主题,指出阅兵不仅是军力展示,更是铭记历史、守护和平的承诺,并提及外国嘉宾与老兵受邀体现纪念活动的国际意义。故文章为总分总的结构。故选B。
(C)
People of all ages can improve their communities through volunteer work. Lending a hand to a person or organization in need is a great way to show your care. Volunteering has been shown to increase confidence and self-esteem (自尊) while helping people to attain a real sense of satisfaction.
Keep a watchful eye out and you are likely to see volunteers in many roles. Volunteers support others with everything from homework to transportation needs in a community. If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider:
◇Walking a dog or doing yard work for a neighbor who is not able to complete these tasks on their own.
◇Reading stories to younger children.
◇Participating in a community garden.
◇Helping out at a local pet shelter.
◇Cleaning up a park or helping to beautify your school grounds.
◇Completing extra work at home.
Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的). As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents. Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people healthier. Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community. As people step forward to lend a hand, they develop a sense of pride and identity.
Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works and get to know others who are dedicated (奉献) to having a real and lasting influence on the world. As stated long ago by Aesop, “No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.”
Always remember you can make a difference to the world. Everyone can be great because anyone can serve.
36. What does the underlined word “attain” mean in the passage?
A. give B. get C. lose D. take
37. If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider the following EXCEPT ________.
A reading stories to younger children B. participating in a community garden
C. taking care of the baby for your neighbor D. cleaning up a park
38. The writer wants to tell people ________ in the second paragraph.
A. how to learn about the community as they volunteer B. the reason to keep a watchful eye out as they volunteer
C. some of the ways people volunteer in a community D. how to help at home
39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents.
B. Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community.
C. Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works.
D. Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people luckier.
40. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Walking a dog for a neighbor is one way of volunteering.
B. Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的).
C. People can volunteer by helping out at a local pet shelter.
D. Lending a hand to a person in need is the only way to show your care.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了志愿服务队参与的每个人都有益处,并列举了一些社区内的志愿服务方式。
【36题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中第一段“Volunteering has been shown to increase confidence and self-esteem (自尊) while helping people to attain a real sense of satisfaction.”可知志愿服务已被证明可以增加自信和自尊,同时帮助人们获得真正的满足感。根据“attain”后面的名词短语“a real sense of satisfaction”满足感,可推测出attain是获得之意。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第二段“If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider:”以及下面的内容,可知C项没有提及。故选C。
【38题详解】
段落大意题。根据文中“Keep a watchful eye out and you are likely to see volunteers in many roles…If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider: Walking a dog or doing yard work for a neighbor who is not able to complete these tasks on their own…”可知保持警惕,你可能会在许多角色中看到志愿者。如果你有兴趣在你的社区做志愿者,你可以考虑为无法独立完成这些任务的邻居遛狗或做庭院工作……可见第二段主要是想告诉大家在社区做志愿者的一些方式。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people healthier.”可知,定期参加服务项目可以减少压力,使人们更健康。故选D。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文中第一段“Volunteering has been shown to increase confidence and self-esteem (自尊) while helping people to attain a real sense of satisfaction.”可知志愿服务已被证明可以增加自信和自尊,同时帮助人们获得真正的满足感;以及第三段“Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的).”可知志愿服务让每个人受益;以及第四段“Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works and get to know others who are dedicated (奉献) to having a real and lasting influence on the world.”可知通过志愿者工作,人们了解到很多关于他们的社区是如何运作的,并认识那些致力于对世界产生真正和持久影响的人。可见本文主要告诉大家志愿服务让每个人都受益。故选B。
(D)
More and more students in Changchun are joining “community volunteer” activities. These activities let students help others and learn useful skills at the same time. A recent survey shows that 65% of middle school students in Changchun have taken part in at least one volunteer activity.
Li Tao, a Grade 8 student, often volunteers at an old people’s home near his community. Every weekend, he goes there to help the old people read newspapers and chat with them. “The old people are very lonely. When I talk with them, they tell me many stories about old Changchun. I learn a lot from them,” Li Tao said. He also helps clean the old people’s rooms. “Volunteering makes me feel happy because I can do something for others.”
Zhang Ya, a Grade 9 student, volunteers in a community library. She helps sort books and helps younger children read. “Some children don’t know how to choose books. I tell them about interesting storybooks, like those about Changchun’s ice and snow adventures. It’s great to see them fall in love with reading,” Zhang Ya said. Last month, she helped organize a reading party for children. Many children joined and had a good time.
Not all volunteer activities are easy. Sometimes Li Tao has to help old people with difficult things, and Zhang Ya has to stay late to sort books. But they both say it’s worth it. “Volunteering teaches me responsibility. It also helps me make more friends,” Zhang Ya said. They hope more students in Changchun will join volunteer activities to make the city a better place.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. 65% of primary school students in Changchun have taken part in volunteer activities.
42. Li Tao volunteers at an old people’s home every weekend.
43. Li Tao learns stories about old Changchun from the old people.
44. Zhang Ya helps organize a “reading party” in the community library every month.
45. Both Li Tao and Zhang Ya think volunteering is worth doing.
【答案】41. F 42. T 43. T 44. F 45. T
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了长春越来越多的学生参与社区志愿者活动,并通过两位中学生的具体事例说明志愿活动的意义。
【41题详解】
根据文章第1段“A recent survey shows that 65% of middle school students in Changchun have taken part in at least one volunteer activity.”可知,是中学生而非小学生,该表述错误。故选F。
【42题详解】
根据文章第2段“Li Tao, a Grade 8 student, often volunteers at an old people’s home near his community. Every weekend, he goes there to help the old people read newspapers and chat with them.”可知,李涛每个周末都去养老院做志愿,该表述正确。故选T。
【43题详解】
根据文章第2段“When I talk with them, they tell me many stories about old Changchun. I learn a lot from them”可知,李涛从老人那里了解到关于老长春的故事,该表述正确。故选T。
【44题详解】
根据文章第3段“Last month, she helped organize a reading party for children.”可知,是上个月而非每个月,该表述错误。故选F。
【45题详解】
根据文章第4段“But they both say it’s worth it.”可知,李涛和张雅都认为志愿活动值得做,该表述正确。故选T。
(E)
You are what you wear. Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? ____46____
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. ____47____ They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label (标签) for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry cleaning only” and cleaning in water may destroy this coat. ____48____
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. ____49____ When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They still look good after they have been washed many times.
Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. ____50____. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. Dry—cleaning is expensive.
B. Here are some suggestions for you.
C. They may not fit you, either.
D. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes.
E. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. E 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何正确选择适合自己的衣服,包括考虑需求、预算、查看标签以及干洗费用等问题。
【46题详解】
根据文章第一段“Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way?”可知,此处需要引出关于挑选衣服的建议。选项B“这里有一些给你的建议”符合语境。故选B。
【47题详解】
根据文章第二段“They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label (标签) for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.”可知,此处应提到查看新衣服里面的标签。选项D“然后看看新衣服里面的标签”符合语境。故选D。
【48题详解】
根据文章第二段“The label on a coat may say ‘dry cleaning only’ and cleaning in water may destroy this coat.”可知,此处应说明遵循标签指示的好处。选项E“如果你按照标签上的说明去做,你可以让你的衣服保持最佳状态”符合语境。故选E。
【49题详解】
根据文章第三段“Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned ... When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made.”可知,此处应说明干洗的缺点。选项A“干洗很贵”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据文章第四段“Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made ... On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.”可知,此处应说明贵的衣服的另一个缺点。选项C“它们可能也不适合你”符合语境。故选C。
(F)
Changchun’s “green bike” program has become more and more popular in recent years. The program started in 2020 to encourage people to use green transport and reduce air pollution. Now, there are over 5,000 green bikes in the city, and more than 200 bike stations.
Green bikes are easy to use. People need to download an app, register and pay a small deposit. Then they can scan the QR code on the bike to unlock it. The first 30 minutes of using the bike is free, and after that, it costs 1 yuan per 30 minutes. This low cost makes it popular with students and office workers.
Many people use green bikes to go to school or work. Li Ming, a high school student, rides a green bike to school every day. “It’s faster than walking, and cheaper than taking a bus. I can also exercise on the way,” he said. Wang Hong, an office worker, uses a green bike to go to the subway station. “The traffic is sometimes heavy in the morning. Riding a bike helps me avoid traffic jams,” she said.
The green bike program has also helped improve Changchun’s environment. Less car use means less air pollution. The city government plans to add more green bikes and bike stations in the future. They want to make green bikes a more convenient choice for people in Changchun.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. When did Changchun’s “green bike” program start?
___________________________________________
52. How many green bikes are there in Changchun now?
___________________________________________
53. What do people need to do to use a green bike?
___________________________________________
54. How much does it cost to use a green bike for 45 minutes?
___________________________________________
55. Why does Wang Hong use a green bike to go to the subway station?
___________________________________________
【答案】51. It started in 2020.
52. There are over 5,000 green bikes in Changchun now.
53. People need to download an app, register and pay a small deposit.
54. It costs 1 yuan.
55. Because riding a bike helps her avoid traffic jams.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了长春市“绿色自行车”项目的背景、使用方式、用户反馈及其对环境的影响。
【51题详解】
根据文章第1段“The program started in 2020 to encourage people to use green transport and reduce air pollution.”可知,长春“绿色自行车”项目始于2020年。故填It started in 2020.
【52题详解】
根据文章第1段“Now, there are over 5,000 green bikes in the city”可知,现在长春有超过5000辆绿色自行车。故填There are over 5,000 green bikes in Changchun now.
【53题详解】
根据文章第2段“People need to download an app, register and pay a small deposit.”可知,人们使用绿色自行车需要下载一个应用程序、注册并支付少量押金。故填People need to download an app, register and pay a small deposit.
【54题详解】
根据文章第2段“The first 30 minutes of using the bike is free, and after that, it costs 1 yuan per 30 minutes.”可知,使用自行车前30分钟免费,之后每30分钟1元。使用45分钟的话,前30分钟免费,剩下的15分钟也按30分钟的费用算,所以花费1元。故填It costs 1 yuan.
【55题详解】
根据文章第3段“Wang Hong, an office worker, uses a green bike to go to the subway station. ‘The traffic is sometimes heavy in the morning. Riding a bike helps me avoid traffic jams,’ she said.”可知,王红用绿色自行车去地铁站是因为骑自行车能帮助她避开交通堵塞。故填Because riding a bike helps her avoid traffic jams.
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ.短文填空(共10道题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Changchun is my hometown. It is a beautiful city in the northeast of China. I ____56____ (live) here since I was born. Every season in Changchun has its own charm. In spring, the weather gets warmer. Trees and flowers start to grow. We often go to Jingyuetan National Forest Park ____57____ (have) picnics. In summer, it’s not too hot. Many people go swimming or take walks by the Songhua River. Autumn is my favorite season. The leaves turn yellow and red. The view in Jingyuetan is ____58____ (real) amazing. We like to climb mountains and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Winter is the most ____59____ (excite) season. It snows a lot. We can make snowmen, go ice-skating and visit Changchun Ice and Snow World. The ice sculptures there are ____60____ (wonder). Last year, my uncle from Beijing came to visit us. He ____61____ (surprise) by the beauty of Changchun’s winter. He said, “I have never seen such beautiful ice sculptures before.” We took him to eat Erdos Mongolian Hot Pot. He loved it so much that he said he ____62____ (come) back again this winter. I love my hometown Changchun. It ____63____ (change) a lot in recent years. More parks and subways have been built. The city is becoming more and more beautiful. I am proud ____64____ it. I hope Changchun will be even ____65____ (good) in the future.
【答案】56. have lived
57. to have
58. really 59. exciting
60. wonderful
61. was surprised
62. would come
63. has changed
64. of 65. better
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者家乡长春的四季美景以及近年来的发展变化,表达了对家乡的热爱和自豪之情。
【56题详解】
句意:自从我出生以来,我就住在这里。“since I was born”是现在完成时的标志,主语是“I”,所以用“have+过去分词”,“live”的过去分词是“lived”。故填have lived。
【57题详解】
句意:我们经常去净月潭国家森林公园野餐。此处用动词不定式“to have”作目的状语,表示去公园的目的是野餐。故填to have。
【58题详解】
句意:净月潭的景色真的很令人惊叹。修饰形容词“amazing”要用副词,“real”的副词形式是“really”。故填really。
【59题详解】
句意:冬天是最令人兴奋的季节。修饰名词“season”要用形容词,“excite”的形容词形式“exciting”表示“令人兴奋的”,用来修饰物。故填exciting。
【60题详解】
句意:那里的冰雕很绝妙。be动词后接形容词作表语,“wonder”的形容词形式是“wonderful”。故填wonderful。
【61题详解】
句意:他对长春冬天的美景感到惊讶。主语“He”和“surprise”之间是被动关系,且时间是“Last year”,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were+过去分词”,主语是“He”,所以用“was surprised”。故填was surprised。
【62题详解】
句意:他太喜欢了,以至于他说今年冬天他会再回来。主句“He loved it so much that he said”是一般过去时,从句表示从过去看将来要发生的动作,用过去将来时,结构为“would+动词原形”。故填would come。
【63题详解】
句意:近年来它变化很大。“in recent years”是现在完成时的标志,主语是“It”,所以用“has+过去分词”,“change”的过去分词是“changed”。故填has changed。
【64题详解】
句意:我为它感到骄傲。“be proud of”是固定短语,意为“为……感到骄傲”。故填of。
【65题详解】
句意:我希望长春将来会更好。“even”修饰比较级,“good”的比较级是“better”。故填better。
四、书面表达(共26分)
Ⅴ.(A)(满分5分)
66. 你是李华,你的美国朋友Ben想了解中国的传统节日。请选择一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日并写信告诉他,不少于40词。
写作要点:
1. When is the festival?
2. What do people do or eat on this festival?
3. Why do you like the festival?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Ben,
I’m excited to tell you about my favorite Chinese traditional festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
On this day, people spend time with their family at home. Sometimes, they make mooncakes together. People like to make mooncakes of different shapes, such as round and fish-shaped. At night, after setting the table in the yard, the whole family enjoy the mooncakes and admire the full moon. They usually tell the story of Chang’e. It is really a wonderful day.
I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best because it is a time for family members to get together and everyone has great fun on this day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己最喜欢的节日,可适当发挥,注意要点齐全。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,介绍自己最喜欢的中国的传统节日是中秋节,并介绍中秋节的时间;
第二步,具体介绍人们是如何度过中秋节的,围绕“活动和食物”展开;
第三步,介绍自己为何喜欢中秋节。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②get together团聚
[高分句型]
①I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best because it is a time for family members to get together and everyone has great fun on this day. (because引导的原因状语从句)
(B)(满分15分)
67. 时光飞逝,初中生活已经过半。与刚入学时相比,你在性格、学习、兴趣爱好等方面一定发生了不少变化。请以“How I have changed”为题,给学校英语校刊写一篇短文,分享你的成长与改变。
内容要求:
1.简述你过去的样子;
2.介绍你现在的变化(对应过去的方面);
3.重点说明一个最重要的变化及其发生的原因。
词数要求:不少于80词。
注意事项:文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
How I have changed
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How I have changed
Time flies! My junior high school life is halfway through. I’ve changed a lot.
In the past, I was shy and quiet, afraid to talk with others. I also didn’t study hard and had no hobbies.
Now, I’m outgoing and have many friends. I study diligently and get good grades. I’ve taken up painting as a hobby.
The most important change is my confidence. With teachers’ encouragement, I joined a speech contest. Though I was nervous, I tried my best and did well. Since then, I’ve become confident.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:以“一般过去时”描述过去的情况,“一般现在时”介绍现在的状态;
③提示:讲述初中生活过半期间,自己在性格、学习、兴趣爱好等方面的变化。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点明初中生活过半,自己变化很大这一总体情况。
第二步,分别阐述过去在性格、学习、兴趣爱好上的表现,再对应说明现在的变化。
第三步,重点说明最重要的变化(自信心的提升)及其产生的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①halfway through过半;到中途
②take up开始从事;培养(爱好)
③diligently勤奋地;勤勉地
[高分句型]
①In the past, I was shy and quiet, afraid to talk with others.(使用形容词短语“afraid to talk with others”作伴随状语)
②Though I was nervous, I tried my best and did well.(让步状语从句)
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