2026-2027学年全国1卷高三上学期10月自编月考冲刺卷（二）

2027届10月月考冲刺卷（二） 英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. What causes the problem according to the woman? A. The laptop. B. The email account. C. The Internet connection. 2. How will the man’s sister help the woman? A. Buy her a dress. B. Alter her dress. C. Make her a new dress. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A meeting. B. A colleague. C. A lunch break. 4. What is the result of the match? A. 3:3. B. 3:2. C. 2:0. 5. What is the woman probably doing? A. Taking exercise. B. Hanging a curtain. C. Working on a project. 第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bakery. B. In a fruit shop. C. In a restaurant. 7. What is free? A. A strawberry pie. B. A delivery service. C. A custom message. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. When did Nina begin taking evening classes? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 9. What does Nina particularly enjoy doing in fashion design? A. Making plastic scarves. B. Designing special styles. C. Trying different materials. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. Where do Peter’s grandparents live? A. In Britain. B. In France. C. In China. 11. What is the relationship between Angie and Peter? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Wife and husband. 12. What will the speakers do first? A. Attend a wedding. B. Go to the beach. C. Explore a market. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. What was Mark’s opinion on being a potter at a younger age? A. Challenging. B. Pleasing. C. Confusing. 14. Why did Mark decide to do pottery? A. To follow the family tradition. B. To support his company’s operations. C. To try something different and artistic. 15. What was Mark’s problem when going back to school? A. Lacking enthusiasm. B. Handling physical challenges. C. Fitting in with young students. 16. What kind of pots will Mark be working on? A. Large ones. B. Brightly colored ones. C. Complicated ones. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Why did the speaker start his writing blog in 2014? A. To share his parenting tips. B. To document his writing process. C. To promote his wife’s new career. 18. What motivated the speaker to join book blogging? A. A desire to sell his novels. B. An inspiring blog tour experience. C. Pressure from writing communities. 19. How does the speaker write book reviews on his blog? A. By focusing on questions about the books. B. By comparing different books. C. By offering honest reviews. 20. What effect has book blogging had on the speaker? A. It helps him write more books. B. It allows him to meet more readers. C. It increases his understanding of literature. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Traveling with kids can feel like a labor of love, but you’ll have a better shot at a relaxing getaway if you make the right choice. This list of hotels and resorts may provide you with inspiration. Jumby Bay Island: Antigua This Oetker Collection resort offers a range of entertainments for older children, including spa treatments, beach volleyball matches, and family cookie decorating activities. The property appeals to little ones, too, with its Camp Jumby Pavilion, an area where cooking sessions, science projects, etc. take place. Big Cypress Lodge: Memphis One of the most unique accommodations in Memphis is Big Cypress Lodge characterized by rooms with treehouse or duck-hunting cabin themes. But the various kid-focused facilities are the highlights, varying from an aquarium with daily fish feedings and a glass-enclosed elevator that brings travelers to the pyramid’s observation deck. The Plaza New York: New York City Though this elegant hotel welcomes everyone around, its iconic Eloise Suite, featuring pink throughout, as well as books and dolls makes it a prime destination for fans of the“ Eloise” children’s books. Children can buy souvenirs or visit the hotel’s Palm Court, which hosts an Eloise-themed afternoon tea service daily with treats like cake pops and candied apples. Beaches Turks & Caicos: Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands If you’re searching for an all-inclusive Caribbean resort, look no further than Beaches Turks & Caicos boasting a 45,000-square-foot water park, multiple large waterslides, and smaller slides and splash areas for the little ones. To get around, families can ride the free Choo Choo Train, which transports customers to the resort’s villages. 21. What do we know about Big Cypress Lodge? A. It provides free train rides. B. It features a kids’ science lab. C. It offers afternoon tea service. D. It boasts scenic glass elevator. 22. Which hotel offers literary-themed experiences? A. Jumby Bay Island. B. Big Cypress Lodge. C. The Plaza New York. D. Beaches Turks & Caicos. 23. What do the four destinations have in common? A. Luxury spas. B. Kids’ programs. C. City locations. D. Private beaches. B Gliding (滑行) down the Tambopata River in the Peruvian Amazon, I understand the luxury of being on a boat at night in the jungle. The air is thick with 35℃ heat and 99 percent humidity (湿度). The constant breeze generated by our moving boat offers much-needed escape from the heat, while also keeping the endless mosquitoes at bay. I am part of a team of five, led by Chris Ketola from Fauna Forever, a conservation NGO (non-governmental organization). We’re here at night, when caimans (凯门鳄) are most active, to record any sighting and to catch one for crucial data such as body measurements. This will help us to learn more about caiman biology and assess population health to aid in the species’ conservation. A massive shape appears in the current ahead. Our driver Pipi, blind from his back position, reacts instantly to Chris’s torch signals. The boat turns sharply, missing the log by inches. I let out a sigh of relief but everyone acts as if the near miss is simply part of the night’s routine. Moments later, the reflective eyes of a caiman catch Chris’s torchlight. We change our course, approaching slowly and quietly. My love for the Amazon began during my 2017 visit to Tambopata, where I dreamed of documenting its unparalleled biodiversity. Now, with Fauna Forever, I’m living that dream. Pipi cuts the engine and glides alongside a caiman, stopping about an arm’s length away. He slowly extends his hand above the reptile, pauses, and then plunges his hand into the water. Securing a hold on the animal, he pulls it out. “A juvenile white caiman,” he states, “about a year old”. This is my first close-up look at a wild caiman and I’m in awe: its eyes, tiny white teeth and tough skin are beautiful and detailed. These animals reached evolutionary perfection millions of years ago and their unchanged shape since the time of dinosaurs reflects this. 24. Why does the author consider the boat trip in the jungle a luxury? A. The jungle tour reveals precious species. B. He enjoys the great facilities on the boat. C. It provides a rare relief in the harsh jungle. D. The boat is the only way to reach caimans. 25. How do the others of the team react to nearly hitting the log in the water? A. They treat it calmly without surprise. B. They remind Pipi of potential threats. C. They briefly pause for damage check. D. They panic and suspend their journey. 26. Why does the author mention his 2017 visit to Tambopata? A. To highlight the engaging biodiversity there. B. To popularize Tambopata’s tourism industry. C. To emphasize his role change over the years. D. To show the motivation for his current work. 27. What is a suitable title for the text? A. A Researcher’s Unforgettable Jungle Adventure. B. To Study Caimans for Conservation, Catch One First! C. Nighttime Encounter: A Thrilling Battle with Caimans! D. Living Fossils: The Caiman’s Evolutionary Importance. C I was in a meeting, and my phone lit up with endless notifications (消息提示). “Is it urgent news? A friend’s engagement? A crisis?” The fear of missing out or otherwise appearing irresponsible in work tore me apart... You must have been there too. A Stylist research reveals 50% of British adults struggle to keep up with rapid group chats, with the average person involved in 83 of them. It’s a clear sign that our lives are more connected than ever, yet often feel emotionally empty. But why exactly do they have the potential to fuel such negative emotions? For most, even if they choose to go against the pressure to stay online all the time, skipping chats means facing a great number of unread messages later, which only poses greater stress to catch up. Besides, there’s a lack of real connection. “Group chats can make us feel like we’re surrounded by people, yet still somehow on the outside,” says psychologist Abby Rawlinson. If everyone’s chatting and you’re not part of the flow — or your message gets no replies — it can stir up that quiet ache of invisibility. Scientists have found that social rejection, even in digital form, activates the same brain regions as physical pain does, thus causing stress and despair. “The emotional aspect of group interactions is subtle and often unspoken, which shapes how we feel we are seen, included and valued,” says Rawlinson. Over time, these patterns start to mirror real-life social hierarchy (等级制度) — even if no one’s doing it consciously. This all rings true. But instead of falling into a rabbit hole where my message goes unanswered in a group chat and I wonder if I’m the problem, blaming myself for it, I mentally put myself in others’ shoes and think: If I don’t respond for a while, will they be mad? Probably not. I remind myself that group chats are just a tool that helps us stay in touch. 28. Why does the author mention her meeting experience? A. To present a common dilemma. B. To highlight her popularity. C. To warn against improper use of phones. D. To indicate her responsibility for work. 29. What is a negative effect of unanswered messages? A. They mean more unread messages. B. They lead to a feeling of being ignored. C. They result in unfair social ranks. D. They remind people of physical pain. 30. What does the underlined phrase “a rabbit hole” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The tendency for self-criticism. B. The pressure to stay constantly online. C. The fear of missing out in group chats. D. The urge to endlessly check notifications. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. The popularity of group chats. B. Ways to improve group chats. C. The emotional cost of group chats. D. Social inequality revealed in group chats. D There has been growing concern about “digital dementia” — the idea that excessive reliance on smartphones and the internet harms cognitive (认知的) abilities. However, recent research suggests that for adults over 50, these technologies may actually have the opposite effect. A comprehensive analysis of nearly 60 studies involving 410,000 older adults found that those who frequently used smartphones, computers, and the internet were less likely to experience cognitive decline compared to those who used them less. Jared Benge and his colleague Michael Scullin at Baylor University in Texas searched the literature for studies involving the use of digital technologies in people over 50. The team focused on daily experience of dealing with digital technologies, and excluded ones focusing on gaming or brain training. This left 57 studies, most of which were done in Europe or North America, but there were papers from all around the world, says Benge. “And the effects seem to be fairly consistent.” Three key mechanisms that explain this effect, says Benge. First, digital activities are more cognitively engaging than passive ones like watching TV. Second, digital technology facilitates social connections, for instance, video calls. Third, digital tools like GPS navigation help older adults maintain independence for longer, ensuring they don’t get lost even if their way-finding abilities decline, for example. The main weakness is that the studies in the analysis relied on people self-reporting how much they used smartphones, computers or the internet. In the future, technologies such as screen-time monitoring could provide objective measures. Benge also points out that the people in these studies didn’t have smartphones or internet access as children. “Does this play out for digital natives? This is a snapshot that’s encouraging, but the story is not done being told.” That said, while the results of the meta-analysis are inconclusive, they suggest that long-term technology use can be beneficial for the brain and cognition, says neuroscientist Dean Burnett. “This clearly challenges the common quick judgment that ‘technology equals bad’ in terms of brain and mental health.” 32. What is the main finding of the recent research? A. Smartphone use leads to memory loss in seniors. B. Internet browsing prevents all forms of dementia. C. Regular tech use shows cognitive benefits for the elderly. D. Video games are better than social media for brain health. 33. What was the main focus of the studies included in the research? A. Social media habits in teenagers. B. Daily use of digital technologies. C. Digital programs for brain training. D. Digital activities in western countries. 34.How might digital technology help older adults stay independent according to Benge? A. By encouraging more self reporting. B. By giving directions and locations. C. By discouraging social interactions. D. By doing all their daily tasks automatically. 35. What is Dean Burnett’s attitude toward the research findings? A. Dismissive. B. Uncertain. C. Supportive. D. Critical. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life isn’t always easy. ____36____ Other times, we make decisions that get us down. And still other times, we feel bad for no obvious reason. Luckily, there are some simple strategies we can try to boost our mood. Learn to appreciate. When you focus on the good things in life, you’ll find that your mood improves significantly. One of the best ways to start feeling better fast is to practice thankfulness. You can write an appreciation journal or a thank-you list. ____37____ Boost self-confidence. When we are confident, we are more likely to take the necessary actions we need to take to improve our lives. ____38____ We may be able to boost self-confidence by reminding ourselves of our strengths and positive qualities. So go ahead and think about your strengths. It doesn’t have to be anything big — maybe you’re a good cook, good at playing video games, or have a good imagination. Take care of yourself. ____39____ We’re not as judgmental of our thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, and we treat ourselves better. You can boost self-understanding by writing yourself a self-kind letter that reminds you of all the good things about you and treats you kindly. ____40____ There’s actually science that suggests positive images do boost our mood. But sometimes we just want to look at funny or cute things. Sometimes, when we’re feeling down, it can be helpful to let our brains rest, look at cute cat videos online, and just let our mood improve that way. As you can see, we are not at the mercy of our moods. When we get stuck, we can lift ourselves and move forward. The bottom line is that you can change your mood! A. Focus on the positive. B. Explore the science behind. C. As a result, it can be easier to be in a better mood. D. Self-care can often help us feel better about ourselves. E. Sometimes bad things happen that put us in a bad mood. F. So, just be sure to be gentle with yourself and take your time. G. These activities can result in a quick and fast boost of positivity. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recently, I took my two Special Needs sons, Teddy and Barry, for their yearly physical. Neither of them enjoys doctor ____41____, likely due to the frequent blood tests they have had over the years. ____42____, it went smoothly. To our relief, both of them had lost weight, and Barry’s blood pressure was impressively low and ____43____. This even made Teddy feel a little bit ____44____. But what truly impressed me was Teddy’s ____45____ during the visit. In spite of his nervousness, Teddy chatted ____46____ with the nurse as she checked his blood pressure. He did the same with the doctor, actively ____47____ as she examined him. After the visit, he ____48____ the doctor with a handmade key-chain and a heartfelt hug, which she ____49____ with a mix of amazement and delight. As we walked out of the hospital, I ____50____ how my son possesses one of the healthiest ____51____ I have ever known. Though mentally ____52____, he possesses a wisdom that many of us lack. He loves freely and openly, finding joy in the smallest everyday ____53____ and spreading it to everyone around him. He knows that love is meant to be ____54____, not kept to oneself. His simple acts remind me that true ____55____ lies in sharing love, and I hope we can all learn from his example. 41. A. visits B. sessions C. appointments D. consultations 42. A. Thus B. Instead C. Still D. Otherwise 43. A. unusual B. formal C. obvious D. healthy 44. A. proud B. envious C. relieved D. worried 45. A. acting B. speech C. behavior D. thought 46. A. cheerfully B. cautiously C. lazily D. fluently 47. A. working B. engaging C. fighting D. calling 48. A. surprised B. encountered C. applauded D. grabbed 49. A. realized B. returned C. entitled D. accepted 50. A. made up B. turned off C. reflected on D. wrote down 51. A. patterns B. souls C. organs D. units 52. A. challenged B. relaxed C. gifted D. prepared 53. A. disciplines B. moments C. decisions D. tests 54. A. treated B. felt C. shared D. welcomed 55. A. connection B. beauty C. success D. wisdom 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a report published on Monday, the coral reef ecosystem of China’s Huangyan Island is healthy. The recent ____56____ (establish) of a national nature reserve is expected to enhance its diversity, stability and sustainability through strict protection ____57____ ecological restoration efforts. ____58____ report released by the South China Sea Ecological Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources, along with other relevant bodies, ____59____ (show) that the coral reef ecosystem of Huangyan Island has remained healthy. Since 2015, the cover of reef-building corals has been ____60____ (general) stable, and these corals are abundant. The report added that a total ____61____ 135 species of reef-building corals, belonging to 36 genera and 13 families, have been recorded, and all of them ____62____ (list) as national second-class protected wildlife in China. ____63____ (speak) at a news conference on Monday in Beijing, Lei Bo, director of the ministry’s South China Sea bureau, said that the hard coral coverage on Huangyan Island varies by region, due to ____64____ (difference) in topography (地形) and hydrodynamic (水力的) conditions. He noted that the northeastern part of the island, ____65____ the Huangyan Island National Nature Reserve was established in September, has the highest coverage, averaging 38.8 percent. This figure is higher than the coral coverage in most major coral reef regions worldwide. 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你校英文报正在开展寒假生活主题征文活动，请你以幸福瞬间（A Moment of Happiness）为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 一件幸福的事情； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右，标题已经给出，不计入总词数。 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Moment of Happiness _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。 My dad, Sam Donald, only had a junior high school education. He was a man of few words, a quiet observer navigating my world of textbooks and school events, never quite grasping their rules. From a very young age, he started working on construction sites and sent most of what he earned back home to help pay family expenses. I didn’t really understand his world either: He was a construction worker, and I thought that I would surpass anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation. The summer after graduation, I spent my days playing basketball, swimming, or playing video games with friends. In the evenings, I scrolled through social media or practiced my guitar. When a family friend who managed a construction site offered me temporary work that summer, I took it. He explained our basic task — sorting materials and cleaning up debris. The machinery roared to life and we began, moving through the site looking for scraps to clear away. After a short while, the foreman (领班) stopped and pointed at some tangled rebar (钢筋) we had missed. Then we began again. This happened over and over, but I soon learned to identify different materials: reinforcing bars, electrical wires, PVC pipes, and the most stubborn of all, the concrete chunks that needed breaking up. It was tiring work, but I looked forward to the pay, even though I wasn’t sure how much it would be. At home, my dad simply remarked, “Working means you’re starting to grow up. It’s good that you can help out at home now.” His calm statement suddenly made me aware that the money I earned might not be entirely for my own use. My job lasted roughly two weeks. When the foreman mentioned there could be more work ahead, I declined without hesitation. In my mind, it just didn’t seem right that the money I worked for wasn’t completely mine to decide how to spend. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Payday finally arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I understood immediately what my parents were worried about. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027届10月月考冲刺卷（二） 英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What causes the problem according to the woman? A. The laptop. B. The email account. C. The Internet connection. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is there something wrong with your laptop? M: Every time I try to log on to read my email, it loses the connection. W: It could be that the wireless connection is unreliable here 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man’s sister help the woman? A. Buy her a dress. B. Alter her dress. C. Make her a new dress. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I have lost six pounds this month. My best dress is now too big for me. M: Well, my sister likes dressmaking. I’m sure she wouldn’t mind taking it in so that it’ll fit you again. I’ll ask her. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A meeting. B. A colleague. C. A lunch break. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did Tom say that the meeting would start as usual? W: He pushed it back so people could grab something to eat first. M: Great. That way we can get started without rushing. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the result of the match? A. 3:3. B. 3:2. C. 2:0. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go to watch the Barcelona-Real Madrid match yesterday? M: Of course, what a game! Barcelona led 2-0 in the first half, but Real Madrid caught up. Three goals each in the end. W: Wow! So exciting! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman probably doing? A. Taking exercise. B. Hanging a curtain. C. Working on a project. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why don’t you ask Gordon to hang the curtain for you? W: He’s always busy, whether it’s his project or working out. It’s easier if I do it myself. M: Watch out! W: Thank you. You saved my life. 第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bakery. B. In a fruit shop. C. In a restaurant. 7. What is free? A. A strawberry pie. B. A delivery service. C. A custom message. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi. My family is having a holiday party today, and I’d like a fruit cake. M: We have a menu with some different options. W: Let’s see. This one fits my budget. So I’ll take this one with the strawberries on top. M: Great, I’ll package that up for you right away. Would you like me to write a custom message on it? There’s no extra charge. W: No, thank you. Just package it as is. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Nina begin taking evening classes? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 9. What does Nina particularly enjoy doing in fashion design? A. Making plastic scarves. B. Designing special styles. C. Trying different materials. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 原文】M: Nina! Long time no see! Still working at that advertising agency? W: Yeah! I’ve been their fashion photographer for three years now. And guess what? Two years ago, I decided to pursue my passion for fashion design and started taking evening classes. M: Whoa! Studying design while working full-time? That’s impressive! Are you enjoying it? W: Yeah, I think it’s great. I particularly like working with different materials like wool and leather. And I’ve just made a beautiful scarf and it’s made out of plastic. It looks very strange but I think it’s pretty amazing! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where do Peter’s grandparents live? A. In Britain. B. In France. C. In China. 11. What is the relationship between Angie and Peter? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Wife and husband. 12. What will the speakers do first? A. Attend a wedding. B. Go to the beach. C. Explore a market. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: We’d better start planning our holiday with your grandparents. They’re waiting for us to confirm our flight from Paris to London. M: Mom, will Grandpa and Grandma pick us up at London Gatwick Airport? W: Of course, Peter, they can’t wait to take us around. Grandpa wants a leisurely walk along the beach with us. He even bought sandcastle-making kits for his grandchildren. M: Wow! Angie will be excited to hear this when she gets home from school. That means we’re not going to Chinatown first, right? W: That was the original plan, but his friend’s restaurant in Chinatown is hosting a wedding party that day. Grandma has an alternative place — the Geylang Night Market. We’ll be hungry after the beach outing, so it will be our next stop. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was Mark’s opinion on being a potter at a younger age? A. Challenging. B. Pleasing. C. Confusing. 14. Why did Mark decide to do pottery? A. To follow the family tradition. B. To support his company’s operations. C. To try something different and artistic. 15. What was Mark’s problem when going back to school? A. Lacking enthusiasm. B. Handling physical challenges. C. Fitting in with young students. 16. What kind of pots will Mark be working on? A. Large ones. B. Brightly colored ones. C. Complicated ones. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: My guest today is the potter Mark Phillips, whose first exhibition opens in the Karlah Gallery on Friday. I understand you’ve only been a potter for four years? M: Yes, this is something fairly new for me. Actually, pottery runs in the family. My mother is a potter, and when I was younger, I used to watch her in her studio. I just remember thinking, how on earth could I ever reach that standard? W: So what made you take up pottery? M: I was 40 years old with my own computer company that I’d set up when I left school, and I was feeling a bit tired of the same routine. And I reasoned with myself that the artistic side of me had been buried for quite long enough. W: So you became a student again? M: I did. My brain was still working, obviously, but it was my body that was being exercised. That was a challenge for me after sitting at a computer for years. Other young students might be surprised to see this older man full of enthusiasm. W: What will you be doing after this exhibition? M: I’m eager to make more pots. Big pots are what I want to make. Also, the gallery tells me pots in bright colors are welcomed. But that’s more my mother’s thing because it’s complicated. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why did the speaker start his writing blog in 2014? A. To share his parenting tips. B. To document his writing process. C. To promote his wife’s new career. 18. What motivated the speaker to join book blogging? A. A desire to sell his novels. B. An inspiring blog tour experience. C. Pressure from writing communities. 19. How does the speaker write book reviews on his blog? A. By focusing on questions about the books. B. By comparing different books. C. By offering honest reviews. 20. What effect has book blogging had on the speaker? A. It helps him write more books. B. It allows him to meet more readers. C. It increases his understanding of literature. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 M: Well, now let me tell you how I came to be a book blogger. To support my wife’s career, in 2014 I decided to leave my job and become a stay-at-home dad. That same year, I launched my writing blog to record my journey into fiction writing. My introduction to book blogging came through Kelly Lacey of Love Books Group, who organized a blog tour for my first novel. This was a lovely experience where people who were passionate about reading read and talked about my novel! It seemed like such a lovely community that I wanted to be part of it. In early 2020, I joined Anne Cater’s book connectors group. On my blog, I focus on two types of posts: in-depth reflections on the nature of writing and honest book reviews. I try to be positive but will also point out some concerns or questions about the book — no matter who the writer is — because I feel the review is more useful this way. If I really don’t like the book, I won’t publish a review. Ever since I started book blogging, I’ve been reading much more. Also, book blogging has helped deepen my appreciation of literature, doubling the joy of reading while sharpening my writing skills. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。短文为带孩子旅行的游客推荐了四家酒店及度假村，介绍了它们各自适合孩子的特色活动与设施。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Big Cypress Lodge: Memphis部分的“But the various kid - focused facilities are the highlights, varying from an aquarium with daily fish feedings and a glass - enclosed elevator that brings travelers to the pyramid’s observation deck.(但各种以孩子为中心的设施是亮点，从每天有喂鱼活动的水族馆，到能将游客带到金字塔观景台的玻璃封闭电梯)” 可知，Big Cypress Lodge拥有风景优美的玻璃电梯。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Though this elegant hotel welcomes everyone around, its iconic Eloise Suite, featuring pink throughout, as well as books and dolls makes it a prime destination for fans of the“ Eloise” children’s books. Children can buy souvenir or visit the hotel’s Palm Court, which hosts an Eloise-themed afternoon tea service daily with treats like cake pops and candied apples.(尽管这家优雅的酒店欢迎各方宾客，但它标志性的埃洛伊斯套房，整体以粉色为主调，还配备了相关书籍和玩偶，这使得它成为了《埃洛伊斯》系列儿童读物粉丝们的首选之地。孩子们可以购买纪念品，或者前往酒店的棕榈阁，这里每天都会举办以埃洛伊斯为主题的下午茶活动，提供蛋糕棒和糖渍苹果之类的美食)” 可知，The Plaza New York 提供文学主题体验。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Traveling with kids can feel like a labor of love, but you’ll have a better shot at a relaxing getaway if you make the right choice. This list of hotels and resorts may provide you with inspiration.(带孩子旅行可能感觉像是一项充满爱的辛苦事，但如果你做出正确的选择，就更有可能享受一次轻松的度假。这份酒店和度假村清单或许能给你一些启发)”以及Jumby Bay Island 提到为大孩子提供水疗、沙滩排球等娱乐活动，为小孩子设有 Camp Jumby Pavilion，有烹饪课程、科学项目等；Big Cypress Lodge 有各种以孩子为中心的设施，如带喂鱼活动的水族馆等；The Plaza New York 为《埃洛伊塞》儿童读物粉丝提供文学主题体验；Beaches Turks & Caicos 有适合孩子的 45000 平方英尺的水上公园、滑梯等。由此可见，这四个目的地的共同之处是都有儿童项目。故选B。 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者跟随保护非政府组织Fauna Forever的团队，在秘鲁亚马逊地区的坦博帕塔河夜间乘船寻找凯门鳄并进行研究的经历，旨在通过获取数据助力凯门鳄物种的保护。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Gliding (滑行) down the Tambopata River in the Peruvian Amazon, I understand the luxury of being on a boat at night in the jungle. The air is thick with 35℃ heat and 99 percent humidity (湿度). The constant breeze generated by our moving boat offers much - needed escape from the heat, while also keeping the endless mosquitoes at bay.(沿着秘鲁亚马逊地区的坦博帕塔河顺流而下，我体会到了夜间在丛林中乘船的难得惬意。空气炎热，温度高达 35℃，湿度达到 99%。船行驶时持续产生的微风，让我们从酷热中得到了急需的解脱，同时还能驱赶无尽的蚊虫)” 可知，在恶劣的丛林环境中，乘船时的微风能带来难得的凉爽并驱赶蚊虫，所以作者认为在丛林中乘船旅行是一种惬意。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I let out a sigh of relief but everyone acts as if the near miss is simply part of the night’s routine.(我松了一口气，但其他人表现得好像这次差点撞上只是夜间行程中的平常事)” 可知，团队其他人对差点撞上水中的原木表现得很平静，并不惊讶。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“My love for the Amazon began during my 2017 visit to Tambopata, where I dreamed of documenting its unparalleled biodiversity. Now, with Fauna Forever, I’m living that dream.(我对亚马逊地区的热爱始于2017年对坦博帕塔的访问，在那里我梦想着记录下它无与伦比的生物多样性。现在，和Fauna Forever组织一起，我正在实现那个梦想)” 可知，作者提到 2017 年的访问，是为了表明对亚马逊的热爱，这成为他现在参与相关工作的动力。故选 D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“We’re here at night, when caimans (凯门鳄) are most active, to record any sighting and to catch one for crucial data such as body measurements. This will help us to learn more about caiman biology and assess population health to aid in the species’ conservation.(我们在夜间来到这里，此时凯门鳄最为活跃，我们要记录任何目击情况，并捕捉一只以获取诸如身体尺寸等关键数据。这将帮助我们更多地了解凯门鳄的生物学特性，并评估种群健康状况，以助力该物种的保护)”以及后续内容围绕寻找、捕捉凯门鳄展开，详细描述了捕捉过程中遇到的情况，如躲避原木、发现并捕捉凯门鳄等细节。选项 B“To Study Caimans for Conservation, Catch One First!（为了保护而研究凯门鳄：先捕捉一只！）”，既涵盖了研究凯门鳄这一行为，又点明了保护的目的，与文章围绕捕捉凯门鳄以助力保护这一核心内容相符，能够准确概括文章主旨，故选B。 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章以作者开会时手机消息提示不断的经历引入，分析了群聊带来负面情绪的原因，指出群聊虽让生活更有联系却常使人情感空虚。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“I was in a meeting, and my phone lit up with endless notifications (消息提示). ‘Is it urgent news? A friend’s engagement? A crisis?’ The fear of missing out or otherwise appearing irresponsible in work tore me apart... You must have been there too.(当时我正在开会，手机突然被源源不断的消息提示点亮。“是紧急新闻？朋友订婚？还是突发危机？”害怕错过重要消息，或是担心在工作场合显得不负责任，这种念头让我备受煎熬……你一定也经历过这种时刻)”可知，作者提到自己开会的经历是为了呈现一种人们普遍会遇到的两难境地。故选A项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“If everyone’s chatting and you’re not part of the flow — or your message gets no replies — it can stir up that quiet ache of invisibility. Scientists have found that social rejection, even in digital form, activates the same brain regions as physical pain does, thus causing stress and despair.(如果每个人都在聊天，而你没有参与其中——或者你的消息没有得到回复——这会激起那种被忽视的隐痛。科学家发现，社交排斥，即使是数字形式的，也会激活与身体疼痛相同的大脑区域，从而导致压力和绝望)”可知，未得到回复的消息会导致一种被忽视的感觉。故选B项。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线短语所在句“But instead of falling into a rabbit hole where my message goes unanswered in a group chat and I wonder if I’m the problem, blaming myself for it, I mentally put myself in others’ shoes and think: If I don’t respond for a while, will they be mad?(但这次我没有陷入那种“在群里发了消息没人回就开始自我怀疑”的a rabbit hole，而是换位思考：如果我暂时没回复，别人真的会生气吗？大概率不会)”中定语从句“where my message goes unanswered in a group chat and I wonder if I’m the problem, blaming myself for it”可知，“a rabbit hole”指“在群里发了消息没人回就开始自我怀疑”这一种自我批评的倾向，与A项“The tendency for self-criticism.”意思一致。故选A项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第二段“A  Stylist research reveals 50% of British adults struggle to keep up with rapid group chats, with the average person involved in 83 of them. It’s a clear sign that our lives are more connected than ever, yet often feel emotionally empty. But why exactly do they have the potential to fuel such negative emotions?(《Stylist》一项最新研究显示，50%英国成年人疲于应付快节奏的群聊，平均每人竟加入了83个群组。这充分说明，虽然我们的社交联系比以往任何时候都更紧密，内心却常常感到空虚。但究竟是什么让群聊容易引发负面情绪呢？)”可知，本文主要探讨了是什么让群聊容易引发负面情绪，即与群聊相关的情感代价。故选C项。 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。近期研究对“数字痴呆”提出质疑，发现50岁以上成年人常使用数字技术或可减缓认知衰退，有认知参与、社交等益处。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A comprehensive analysis of nearly 60 studies involving 410,000 older adults found that those who frequently used smartphones, computers, and the internet were less likely to experience cognitive decline compared to those who used them less.(一项对近60项涉及41万名老年人的研究的综合分析发现，与使用较少的人相比，经常使用智能手机、电脑和互联网的人不太可能出现认知能力下降。)”可知，近期研究的主要发现是定期使用科技产品对老年人的认知能力有好处。故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The team focused on daily experience of dealing with digital technologies, and excluded ones focusing on gaming or brain training.(研究团队关注的是处理数字技术的日常体验，并排除了专注于游戏或大脑训练的研究。)”可知，研究纳入的主要焦点是数字技术的日常使用。故选B项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Third, digital tools like GPS navigation help older adults maintain independence for longer, ensuring they don’t get lost even if their way-finding abilities decline, for example.(第三，GPS导航等数字工具可以帮助老年人保持更长时间的独立性，确保即使他们的寻路能力下降，他们也不会迷路。)”可知，数字技术通过提供方向和位置信息帮助老年人维持独立。故选B项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“That said, while the results of the meta-analysis are inconclusive, they suggest that long-term technology use can be beneficial for the brain and cognition, says neuroscientist Dean Burnett. ‘This clearly challenges the common quick judgment that that ‘technology equals bad’ in terms of brain and mental health.’(也就是说，虽然meta分析的结果没有定论，但神经科学家迪恩·伯内特表示，长期使用技术可能对大脑和认知有益。‘这显然挑战了人们普遍的快速判断，即就大脑和心理健康而言，‘技术等于坏’。’)”可知，他认为该研究结果挑战了传统偏见，并对研究发现持支持态度。故选C项。 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出生活并非总是一帆风顺，会有心情低落的时候，并介绍了提升心情的几种简单策略，如学会感恩、增强自信等。 【36题详解】 下文“Other times, we make decisions that get us down. And still other times, we feel bad for no obvious reason.(其他时候，我们做的决定会让我们沮丧。还有些时候，我们无缘无故地心情不好)”列举了让心情变差的不同情况。E选项“Sometimes bad things happen that put us in a bad mood.(有时候，不好的事情发生会让我们心情不好)”与下文构成并列关系，也介绍了导致心情低落的原因，照应段首句“Life isn’t always easy.(生活并不总是容易的)”。故选E项。 【37题详解】 上文“You can write an appreciation journal or a thank you list.(你可以写一篇感恩日记或一份感谢清单)”提到了感恩的具体活动。G选项“These activities can result in a quick and fast boost of positivity.(这些活动可以迅速提升积极情绪)”中的“These activities”指代上文的写感恩日记和感谢清单，说明这些活动能带来积极效果，与上文逻辑紧密。故选G项。 【38题详解】 上文“When we are confident, we are more likely to take the necessary actions we need to take to improve our lives.(当我们自信时，我们更有可能采取必要的行动来改善我们的生活)”阐述了自信对改善生活的作用。C选项“As a result, it can be easier to be in a better mood.(因此，更容易拥有好心情)”说明自信带来的结果是更容易有好的心情，与上文构成因果关系。故选C项。 【39题详解】 下文“We’re not as judgmental of our thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, and we treat ourselves better.(我们不会那么评判自己的想法、情绪和行为，并且会更好地对待自己)”说明某种行为带来的积极影响。D选项“Self-care can often help us feel better about ourselves.(自我照顾通常可以帮助我们自我感觉更好)”提到“自我照顾”，引出下文关于自我照顾对自身感受的积极作用，且符合主旨句“Take care of yourself.(照顾自己)”，上下文逻辑连贯。故选D项。 【40题详解】 下文“There’s actually science that suggests positive images do boost our mood. But sometimes we just want to look at funny or cute things.(实际上有科学研究表明，积极的画面确实能提升我们的心情。但有时候我们只是想看看有趣或可爱的东西)”强调了关注积极事物对心情的提升作用。A选项“Focus on the positive.(关注积极的方面)”概括了这一段的内容，引出下文关于积极画面和有趣可爱事物能改善心情的论述。故选A项。 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者带特殊需求儿子就诊及对其的感悟。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们俩都不喜欢去看医生，可能是因为这些年来他们经常做血液检查。A. visits拜访，参观；B. sessions会议；C. appointments预约，约定；D. consultations咨询。根据前文“for their yearly physical”可知，此处指他们俩都不喜欢去看医生，doctor visits表示“就医，看医生”。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，过程很顺利。A. Thus因此；B. Instead相反；C. Still仍然，尽管如此；D. Otherwise否则。根据前文“Neither of them enjoys doctor ____1____ , likely due to the frequent blood tests they have had over the years.”和后文“it went smoothly”可知，前文提到孩子们不喜欢看医生，后文说过程顺利，前后为转折关系，应用still表示“尽管如此”。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：让我们欣慰的是，他们俩都瘦了，巴里的血压低得惊人，而且很健康。A. unusual不寻常的；B. formal正式的；C. obvious明显的；D. healthy健康的。根据前文“To our relief, both of them had lost weight, and Barry’s blood pressure was impressively low”可知，作者他们很欣慰，说明巴里的血压低而且很健康。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这甚至让泰迪有点嫉妒。A. proud骄傲的；B. envious嫉妒的；C. relieved放心的；D. worried担心的。根据前文“both of them had lost weight, and Barry’s blood pressure was impressively low ”可知，巴里的体重减轻了，血压也很健康，而泰迪没有，所以此处指这甚至让泰迪有点嫉妒。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但真正让我印象深刻的是泰迪在这次就诊中的表现。A. acting表演；B. speech演讲；C. behavior行为；D. thought想法。根据后文“In spite of his nervousness, Teddy chatted ____6____ with the nurse as she checked his blood pressure.”可知，此处指泰迪在这次就诊中的表现。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他很紧张，但在护士给他量血压时，他还是愉快地和她聊天。A. cheerfully愉快地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. lazily懒惰地；D. fluently流利地。根据后文“After the visit, he ____8____ the doctor with a handmade key-chain and a heartfelt hug”可知，泰迪虽然很紧张，但是愉快地和护士聊天，坚持完后还给了医生礼物和拥抱。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生给他检查时，他也同样积极配合。A. working工作；B. engaging参与，配合；C. fighting战斗；D. calling打电话。根据前文“He did the same with the doctor”以及actively可知，泰迪积极配合医生的检查。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就诊结束后，他送给医生一个手工制作的钥匙链和一个真诚的拥抱，医生既惊讶又高兴地接受了。A. surprised使惊讶；B. encountered遇到；C. applauded鼓掌；D. grabbed抓住。根据后文“with a handmade key-chain and a heartfelt hug”可知，泰迪送给医生一个手工制作的钥匙链和一个真诚的拥抱，这让医生很惊讶。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就诊结束后，他送给医生一个手工制作的钥匙链和一个真诚的拥抱，医生既惊讶又高兴地接受了。A. realized意识到；B. returned返回；C. entitled给予……权利；D. accepted接受。根据后文“with a mix of amazement and delight”可知，泰迪送给医生一个手工制作的钥匙链和一个真诚的拥抱，医生接受了泰迪的礼物。故选D 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我们走出医院时，我反思我的儿子拥有我所知道的最健康的灵魂之一。A. made up组成，编造；B. turned off关掉；C. reflected on反思；D. wrote down写下。根据后文“how my son possesses one of the healthiest ____11____ I have ever known.”可知，泰迪在医院的表现非常好，所以作者反思自己的儿子行为。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们走出医院时，我反思我的儿子拥有我所知道的最健康的灵魂之一。A. patterns模式；B. souls灵魂；C. organs器官；D. units单位。根据后文“He loves freely and openly”可知，泰迪知道去分享爱，所以此处指作者认为儿子拥有最健康的灵魂。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然他有精神上的障碍，但他拥有我们许多人缺乏的智慧。。A. challenged有障碍的；B. relaxed放松；C. gifted有天赋的；D. prepared准备。根据前文“I took my two Special Needs sons”可知，泰迪在精神上有障碍。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他自由而开放地爱着，在最微小的日常时刻中找到快乐，并把它传播给身边的每一个人。A. disciplines纪律；B. moments时刻；C. decisions决定；D. tests测试。根据前文“finding joy in the smallest everyday”可知，此处指在最微小的日常时刻中找到快乐。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他知道爱是要分享的，而不是留给自己。A. treated对待；B. felt感觉；C. shared分享；D. welcomed欢迎。根据前文“After the visit, he ____8____ the doctor with a handmade key-chain and a heartfelt hug, which she ____9____ with a mix of amazement and delight.”以及后文“not kept to oneself”可知，泰迪知道送给医生礼物和拥抱，就说明他知道爱是要分享的。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的简单行为提醒我，真正的智慧在于分享爱，我希望我们都能以他为榜样。A. connection联系；B. beauty美；C. success成功；D. wisdom智慧。根据前文“he possesses a wisdom that many of us lack”可知，此处指真正的智慧在于分享爱。故选D。 【答案】56. establishment 57. and 58. The 59. shows 60. generally 61. of 62. are listed 63. Speaking 64. differences 65. where 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要围绕中国黄岩岛珊瑚礁生态系统展开，讲述了其生态系统健康状况、相关报告内容、珊瑚种类以及黄岩岛国家自然保护区的设立对生态多样性等方面的影响，还提到不同区域因地形和水力条件导致硬珊瑚覆盖率有所差异。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：最近一个国家级自然保护区的设立，有望通过严格的保护和生态修复工作，提高其多样性、稳定性和可持续性。recent为形容词，修饰名词，establish的名词形式是establishment，意为“建立，设立”作主语，故填establishment。 57题详解】 考查连词。句意：最近一个国家级自然保护区的设立，有望通过严格的保护和生态修复工作，提高其多样性、稳定性和可持续性。strict protection和ecological restoration efforts是并列关系，共同作为提高生态系统各方面的方式，所以用连词and连接，故填and。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：自然资源部南海生态中心与其他相关机构发布的这份报告显示，黄岩岛的珊瑚礁生态系统保持健康。此处report特指上文提到的“周一发布的报告”，所以用定冠词The，句首首字母大写，故填The。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自然资源部南海生态中心与其他相关机构发布的这份报告显示，黄岩岛的珊瑚礁生态系统保持健康。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时。句子主语是The report，为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词show用第三人称单数形式shows，故填shows。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：自2015年以来，造礁珊瑚的覆盖面积总体上保持稳定，且这些珊瑚种类丰富。此处修饰形容词stable，应用副词，general的副词形式是generally，意为“总体上，一般地”，故填generally。 【61题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：报告还指出，已记录到的造礁珊瑚共有135种，分属36属13科，它们在中国均被列为国家二级保护野生动物。a total of是固定短语，意为“总共，总计”，故填of。 【62题详解】 考查动词语态和时态。句意：报告还指出，已记录到的造礁珊瑚共有135种，分属36属13科，它们在中国均被列为国家二级保护野生动物。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语all of them（指代135种造礁珊瑚）与list之间是被动关系，即“被列为”，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are +过去分词”，主语是复数，be动词用are，list的过去分词是listed，故填are listed。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：周一在北京一场新闻发布会上，自然资源部南海局局长雷波表示，由于地形和水力条件的差异，黄岩岛的硬珊瑚覆盖率因区域而异。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词said，此处应用非谓语动词，Lei Bo与speak之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词Speaking作状语，表伴随，故填Speaking。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：周一在北京的一场新闻发布会上，自然资源部南海局局长雷波表示，由于地形和水力条件的差异，黄岩岛的硬珊瑚覆盖率因区域而异。due to是介词短语，其后接名词，difference为可数名词，根据语境，此处指地形和水力条件多方面的差异，应用复数形式differences，故填differences。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他指出，该岛东北部（9月设立了黄岩岛国家自然保护区）的覆盖率最高，平均为38.8%。此处为定语从句，先行词是the northeastern part of the island，表地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导，故填where。 【答案】参考范文： A Moment of Happiness During the winter vacation, my happiest moment came on a quiet evening when my whole family gathered to make dumplings together. My mother prepared the dough, my father mixed the filling, and I clumsily tried to wrap the dumplings. Laughter filled the kitchen as my dumplings turned out in all sorts of funny shapes. Finally, when we sat down to enjoy our homemade dumplings, the warmth from the steaming bowls seemed to melt away the cold outside. This simple moment made me realize that happiness does not lie in grand events or expensive gifts. It exists in ordinary moments spent with loved ones, in shared laughter, and in the warmth of home. Even the most imperfect dumplings tasted perfect because they were made together. That evening, I understood that the truest happiness is often found in life’s simplest and quietest moments. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以幸福瞬间（A Moment of Happiness）为题写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 昂贵的：expensive →costly 意识到：realize → be aware of 笨拙地：clumsily → awkwardly 幸福：happiness → welfare 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：This simple moment made me realize that happiness does not lie in grand events or expensive gifts. 拓展句：It was this simple moment that made me realize that happiness does not lie in grand events or expensive gifts. 【点睛】【高分句型1】During the winter vacation, my happiest moment came on a quiet evening when my whole family gathered to make dumplings together.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】That evening, I understood that the truest happiness is often found in life’s simplest and quietest moments.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 【答案】参考范文： Payday finally arrived. Although the job was very tiring, I was very happy in my heart for I got something from my work. The toil of labor was forgotten for the time being. I thought I should have my own money and planned how to spend it. “How much money have you earned?” Dad asked. I was surprised, reluctant to say my income. The next morning, my dad’s livestock truck started running. I saw my father’s hard-working figure and thought of his words “A job’s a big step to growing up”. I understood immediately what my parents were worried about. They were worried that I was too selfish to give. I realized that my labor was very hard, but my growth and our whole family had been depending on the hard work of my parents! Dad never complained about unfairness! He even seemed to think that was fair. I thought, “I’ve only worked for two weeks, but how many years my father has worked!” In the evening, Dad came back. I proudly took out my own money and handed it to Dad. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者原本不理解学历不高、沉默寡言的父亲在工地辛苦工作的意义。毕业后他去工地打短工，亲身体会到劳动的艰辛。拿到工资时，他终于明白父亲多年的默默付出与家庭重担，主动把钱交给父母，真正懂得了责任与成长。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“工资终于到了。”可知，第一段可描写作者的工资到手后，高兴地计划自己用这笔钱，不愿意交给父亲，然后看到父亲的辛劳。 ②由第二段首句内容“我立刻明白了父母的担心。”可知，第二段可描写作者明白了父母担心自己不懂得奉献，想通了，然后自豪地把钱交给了父亲。 2.续写线索：高兴——计划——不情愿——发现——奉献——自豪 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①计划：programme/plan ②奉献：give/devote ③认为：think/figure 情绪类 ①不情愿的：unwilling/reluctant ②自豪地：proudly/with pride 【点睛】[高分句型1] I thought I should have my own money and planned how to spend it. (运用了特殊疑问词+不定式作宾语) [高分句型2] I realized that my labor was very hard, but my growth and our whole family had (运用了that引导宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真考试英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought I phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在。你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Is there something wrong with your laptop? Every time I try to log on to read my email, IT loses the connection IT . could be that the wireless connection is unreliable here. I have lost six pounds this month. My best dress is now too big for me. Well, my sister like stress making, i'm sure he wouldn't mind taking IT in so that it'll fit you again. Did tom say that the meeting would start as usual? He pushed back so people could grab something to eat first. great. That way we can get started without rushing. Did you go to watch the barcelona, real madrid match yesterday? Of course, what a game. Marcelo a LED two zero in the first half, but real madrid caught up three goals . each in the end. Wow, so exciting. Why don't you ask gordon to hang the court for you? He's always busy, whether it's his project or working out. It's easier if I do . in myself is out. Thank you. You saved my life. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, my family is having a holiday party today, and i'd like a fruit cake. We have a menu with some different options. Let's see, this one fits my budget, so i'll take this one with a strawberry on top. great. All package that up for you right away. Would you like me to write a custom message on IT? There's no extra charge. No, thank you. Just package as is. Hi, my family is having a holiday party today, and i'd like a fruit cake. We have a menu with some different options. Let's see, this one fits my budget, so i'll take this one with a strawberry on top. great. Our package that up for you right away. Would you like me to write a custom message on IT? There's no extra charge. No, thank you. Just package as is. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Nina, long time. no. See, still working at that advertising agency. Yeah. i've been their fashion photographer for three years now. And guess what? Two years ago, I decided to pursue my passion for fashion design and started taking evening classes well. studying design while working full time. That's impressive. Are you enjoying IT? Yeah, I think it's great. I particularly like working with different materials like wool and leather. And i've just made a beautiful scarf and it's made out of plastic IT looks very strange, but I think it's pretty amazing. Nina, long time. no. See, still working at that advertising agency. Yeah. i've been their fashion photographer for three years now. And guess what? Two years ago, I decided to pursue my passion for fashion design and started taking evening classes. Wo, studying design while working full time? That's impressive. Are you enjoying IT? Yeah, I think it's great. I particularly like working with different materials like wool and leather. And i've just made a beautiful scarf and it's made out of plastic IT looks very strange, but I think it's . pretty amazing. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。We'd Better start planning our holiday with your grandparents. They're waiting for us to confirm our flight from paris to london. Mom, will grandpa and grandma pick us up at london? Get weak airport? Of course, Peter. They can't wait to take us around. Grandpa wants a leadership walk along the beach with us. He even bought sand castle, making kids for his . grandchildren. Wow, andy will be excited to hear this when he gets home from school. That means we're not going to chinatown first. right? That was the original plan, but his friend's restaurant in chinatown is hosting a wedding party that day. Grandma has an alternative place. The gay long night market will be hungry after the beach outing. So IT will be our next stop. We'd Better start planning our holiday with your grandparents. They're waiting for us to confirm our flight from paris to london. Mom, will grandpa and grandma pick us up at london? Get weak airport? Of course, Peter, they can't wait to take us around. Grandpa wants a legally walk along the beach with us. He even bought sand castle, making kids for his grandchildren. wow. Andy will be excited to hear this when he gets home from school. That means we're not going to chinatown first. right? That was the original plan. But his friend's restaurant in chinatown is hosting a wedding party that day. Grandma has an alternative place. The gay long night market will be hungry after the beach outing, so IT will be our next stop. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。My guess today is the potter mark Philips, whose first exhibition opens in the collar gallery on friday. I understand you've only been a potter for four years. Yes, this is something fairly new for me. actually. Pottery runs in the family. My mother is a porter, and when I was Younger, I used to watch her in her studio. I just remember thinking, how on earth could I ever reach that standard? So what made you take a pottery? I was forty years old with my own computer company that i'd set up when I left school, and I was feeling a bit tired of the same routine. And I reasoned with myself that the artistic side of me had been buried for quite long enough. So you became a student again. I did. My brain was still working, obviously, but IT was my body that was being exercised. That was a chAllenge for me. After sitting at a computer for years, other Young students might be surprised to see this older man full of enthusiasm. What will you be doing after this . exhibition? I'm eager to make more parts. Big pots are what I want to make. Also, gallery tells me pots in bright colors are welcomed. But that's more my mothers thing because it's complicated. My guess today is the powder mark phillips, whose first exhibition opens in the collar gallery on friday. I understand you've only been a potter for four years. Yes, this is something fairly new for me. Actually, pottery runs in the family. My mother is a porter, and when I was Younger, I used to watch her in her studio. I just remember thinking, how on earth could I ever reach . that standard? So what made you take up pottery? I was forty years old with my own computer company that i'd set up when I left school, and I was feeling a bit tired of the same routine. And I reasoned with myself that the artistic sign of me had been buried for quite long enough. So you became a student again. I did. My brain was still working, obviously, but IT was my body that was being exercised. That was a chAllenge for me after sitting at a computer for years. Other Young students might be surprised to see this older man full of enthusiasm. What will you be doing after this exhibition? I'm eager to make more pots. Big pots are what I want to make. Also, the gallery tells me pots in bright colors are welcomed, but that's more my mothers thing because it's complicated. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Well, now let me tell you how I came to be a books blogger to support my wife's career. In twenty fourteen, I decided to leave my job and become a stay at home dad. That same year, I launched my writing blog to record my journey into fiction writing. My introduction to book blogging came through Kelly lacy of love books group, who organized a blog tour for my first novel. This was a lovely experience where people who are passionate about reading red and talked about my novel. IT seems like such a lovely community that I wanted to be part of IT. In early twenty twenty, I joined an Carter's book connectors group on my blog. I focus on two types of posts in depth, reflections on the nature of writing and honest book reviews. I try to be positive, but will also point out some concerns or questions about the book, no matter who the writer is, because I feel the review is more useful this way. If I really don't like the book, I won't publish a review. Ever since I started booklover ging, i've been reading much more. Also, book blogging has helped deepen my appreciation of literature, doubling the joy of reading while sharpening my writing skills. Well, now let me tell you how I came to be a book blogger to support my wife career. In twenty fourteen, I decided to leave my job and become a stay at home dad. That same year, I launched my writing blog to record my journey interaction. Writing my introduction to book logging came through Kelly lacy of love books group, who organized a blog tour for my first novel. This was a lovely experience where people who are passionate about reading red and talked about my novel IT seemed like such a lovely community that I wanted to be part of IT. In early twenty twenty, I joined and cards book connectors group on my blog. I focus on two types of posts, in depth reflections on the nature of writing and honest book reviews. I try to be positive, but will also point out some concerns or questions about the book, no matter who the writer is, because I feel the review is more useful this way. If I really don't like the book, I won't publish a review. Ever since I started books bagging, i've been reading much more. Also, book blogging has helped deepen my appreciation of literature, doubling the joy of reading while sharpening my writing skills. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。