考前押题02 应用文写作5大常考话题（期中专项训练）高二英语上学期人教版

的学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 考前押题02应用文写作5大常考话题 话题图谱·导航总览 话题1杰出人物成就 话题2未来科技生活 话题3公园自然风光 话题4肢体语言交际 话题5农业科研奋斗 话题精练·靶向突破 解题技巧 ①审题圈画，锁定写作要点、人称时态与词数要求： ②搭建框架，合理划分段落，确定开头、主体、结尾逻辑： ③遣词造句，优先选用适配句型，注意名词单复数、动词时态语态、形容词副词级别： ④衔接润色，巧用过渡词串联语句，避免简单句堆砌： ⑤检查复核，核对要点完整性、语法错误、拼写与标点。 话题1杰出人物成就（共3篇） 1.(26-27高二上·湖南邵阳·阶段检测)假设你是李华，英语老师请你在英语课堂“一分钟演讲”活动中， 给同学们分享你最崇拜的科学家。 内容包括： 1.该科学家的简介： 2.你崇拜的理由（至少两点）。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文更加流畅。 1/9 学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 2.(25-26高二上·河北邯郸阶段检测)科学改变推动时代进步，假定你是李华，你校正在举办英语主题 征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你最敬佩的科学家。 1.人物简介： 2.令人敬佩的原因。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3.(25-26高二上·云南昆明·期末)你校英文报科学园地栏目举行征文活动，请你以“A Chinese Scientist, 为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.该科学家的生平及贡献； 2.影响及启示。 注意：1.词数80词左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 A Chinese Scientist ” 2/9 函学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 话题2未来科技生活（共3篇) 4.(26-27高二上浙江·开学考试)外教血.Smith将在英语课上举行“一分钟演讲”活动，要求同学们对 独立完成课后作业还是借助A虹完成进行探讨。请你写一份演讲稿参与活动，内容包括： (1)你的想法； (2)你的理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Good morning,Mr.Smith and everyone 5.(25-26高二上广西桂林期中)假定你是高中生李华，为迎接你校科技节的到来，你校英文报正在举 办以“假如让我来设计机器人”为主题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参加比赛，内容包括： (1)你会设计怎样的机器人： (2)阐述你的理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 If I Could Design a Robot 3/9 学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 6.(25-26高二上河北石家庄·期中)假如你是李华，最近，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子，内容是 “Will human teachers be replaced by AI teachers'?”。 请你对该帖子发表自己的看法。 内容要点包括： 1.A虹教师的优势： 2.AI教师的劣势： 3.你的看法。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 话题3公园自然风光（共4篇） 7.(25-26高二上海南儋州期末)假定你是李华，中外周报英语专栏正在面向全体高中生征集以“My Favorite Park'”为主题的投稿，请你写二篇短文，向该报英语专栏介绍你最喜欢的一座公园。内容包括： 1.公园的基本情况： 2.你喜欢这座公园的原因： 3.你对这座公园的评价。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 4/9 函学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 8.(25-26高二上福建南平·期末)假定你是李华，你所在的城市最近建成了一座公园，你想邀请交换生 George一起去那游玩。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： (1)介绍该公园（位置、特色等）； (2)约定见面时间和往返方式： (3)其他注意事项。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 9.(25-26高二上·贵州毕节阶段检测)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Pul来信说将要来中国旅行，希望 你能给他推荐一个有特色的主题公园。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.你的建议和理由： 2.你的祝愿。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Paul, Yours, LiHua 10.(25-26高二上·重庆·阶段检测)假定你是李华，中外周报英语专栏正在面向全体高中生征集以“My Favorite Park'”为主题的投稿，请你写一篇短文，向该报英语专栏介绍你最喜欢的一座公园。内容包括： 5/9 函学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 1.公园的基本情况（位置、环境等）： 2.你喜欢这座公园的原因（如休闲活动、独特意义等）： 3.你对这座公园的评价。 注意： 1.词数80一100： 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Favorite Park 话题4肢体语言交际（共4篇） l1.(25-26高二上·重庆·期末)假定你是李华，你校英文俱乐部将举办以“Body Language:A Mirror of Good Manners'为主题的演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1.结合实例介绍肢体语言的运用： 2.倡议合理使用肢体语言。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个词左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and students, 12.(25-26高二上河北邯郸期末)你校英文报正在举办题为“肢体语言的力量”的征文活动。请你写一 篇短文投稿，内容包括： ” 6/9 的学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 1.肢体语言在交流中的重要作用； 2.举例说明不同文化中肢体语言的差异。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Power of Body Language 13.(25-26高二上·内蒙古乌兰察布期末)假定你是李华，你的笔友Mk参加了学校的文化俱乐部，最 近他们正在做一个不同文化中身体语言异同的项目，他写信向你了解中国一些典型的身体语言，请你给他 回一封信，内容包括： 1.写信目的： 2.具体建议： 3.表示鼓励。 注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。 Dear Mike, Yours, Li Hua 14.(25-26高二上·江西期中)你的美国朋友Jck下个月第一次来中国参加交换生活动，将在中国待两周 7/9 函学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 时间。给你发e-mail,询问在中国期间与人交往注意哪些肢体语言含义和禁忌。请你给他回信，包含以下 要点： 1.表示欢迎他的到来；2.介绍中国常见肢体语言含义和禁忌3.期望对他有帮助。 注意：1.可增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.字数：80词左右。 话题5农业科研奋斗（共3篇） 15.(25-26高二上四川广安·阶段检测)百度百科打算创建英文版的百度人物词条，请你结合以下信息， 为袁隆平编写词条。 姓名：袁隆平 生活态度：生活简朴，淡泊名利 成就：(1)提高水稻产量， 爱好：听音乐，游 生卒年：1930年一2021年 消除世界饥饿 泳 毕业院校：西南农学院（现西南大 (2)杂交水稻之父 职业：科学家 学) 注意： 1.词数100左右；2.适当表达个人看法。 参考词汇：西南农学院Southwest Agricultural College;杂交水稻之父Father of Hybrid Rice,. 名利fame and wealth;毕业于graduate from,去世pass away;农业研究agricultural research;先驱pioneer 16.(25-26高二上·新疆昌吉·阶段检测)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的传统农业技术很感兴 8/9 函学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 趣，来信向你咨询相关事宜。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信： 1.表示欢迎和愿意提供帮助： 2.介绍中国传统农业技术： 3.说明这些技术的意义（如环保、可持续发展等）。 注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 17.(25-26高二上·内蒙古锡林郭勒阶段检测)假设你是学校“科技与生活”主题活动的主持人。 你校将邀请著名农业科学家李明博士(Dr:Li Ming)为学生做一场题为“现代农业技术与未来粮食安 全”(Modem Agricultural Technology and Future Food Security)的讲座。请你根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右 的主持词。 内容包括： 1.对李明博士的到来表示热烈欢迎和感谢： 2.简要介绍李博士（农业科学家，在杂交水稻研究领域有突出贡献）： 3.说明本次讲座的主题及其对学生的意义： 4.宣布讲座开始，并预祝讲座成功。 9/9 考前押题02 应用文写作5大常考话题 话题1 杰出人物成就 话题2 未来科技生活 话题3 公园自然风光 话题4 肢体语言交际 话题5 农业科研奋斗 ① 审题圈画，锁定写作要点、人称时态与词数要求； ② 搭建框架，合理划分段落，确定开头、主体、结尾逻辑； ③ 遣词造句，优先选用适配句型，注意名词单复数、动词时态语态、形容词副词级别； ④ 衔接润色，巧用过渡词串联语句，避免简单句堆砌； ⑤ 检查复核，核对要点完整性、语法错误、拼写与标点。 话题1 杰出人物成就（共3篇） 1．（26-27高二上·湖南邵阳·阶段检测）假设你是李华，英语老师请你在英语课堂“一分钟演讲”活动中，给同学们分享你最崇拜的科学家。 内容包括： 1. 该科学家的简介； 2. 你崇拜的理由（至少两点）。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文更加流畅。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 It’s a great honor to stand here to introduce Wang Hong, an outstanding Chinese female mathematician, who was awarded the Fields Medal. Two qualities account for my admiration for her. For one thing, with great determination, she never abandons research despite many setbacks. For another, under tough circumstances, she remains committed to her academic dream. It is her noble spirit that lights up our path ahead. Only by drawing inspiration from role models can we forge ahead amid difficulties and pursue our dreams. That’s all. Thanks for your attention! 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生在课堂一分钟演讲活动中，以李华的身份向同学们介绍自己最崇拜的科学家，包含科学家简介以及至少两点崇拜理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 杰出的：outstanding → distinguished 荣幸：honor → privilege 毅力：determination → perseverance 挫折：setback → obstacle 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：For another, under tough circumstances, she remains committed to her academic dream. 拓展句：For another, although she is confronted with adverse conditions, she clings to her academic pursuit. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s a great honor to stand here to introduce Wang Hong, an outstanding Chinese female mathematician, who was awarded the Fields Medal. (运用who引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Only by drawing inspiration from role models can we forge ahead amid difficulties and pursue our dreams. (运用了only+状语置于句首引起的部分倒装结构) 2．（25-26高二上·河北邯郸·阶段检测）科学改变推动时代进步，假定你是李华，你校正在举办英语主题征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你最敬佩的科学家。 1. 人物简介； 2. 令人敬佩的原因。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 There are many scientists who have driven social development, among whom, the one I admire most is Yuan Longping, an outstanding agricultural scientist known as the “father of hybrid rice”. A few decades ago, lack of food was one of the main problems threatening Chinese people. After years of study, Yuan Longping successfully developed the world’s first hybrid rice which dramatically increased rice production. His approach to rice breeding also serves as a solution to food problems around the globe. There is no doubt that his contribution is of great significance. His story gives me inspiration and motivates me to love science. And I would like to make contributions to it 【详解】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。考生所在学校正在举办英语主题征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你最敬佩的人。 1.词汇积累 杰出的：outstanding → brilliant 著名的：known → renowned 充当：serve as → act as 激励：motivate → inspire 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：His story gives me inspiration and motivates me to love science. 拓展句：His story gives me inspiration, motivating me to love science. 【点睛】[高分句型1] After years of study, Yuan Longping successfully developed the world’s first hybrid rice which dramatically increased rice production. (运用了which引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] There is no doubt that his contribution is of great significance. (运用了that引导的同位语从句) 3．（25-26高二上·云南昆明·期末）你校英文报科学园地栏目举行征文活动，请你以“A Chinese Scientist”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.该科学家的生平及贡献; 2.影响及启示。 注意：1.词数80词左右; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 A Chinese Scientist ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A Chinese Scientist The scientist in China impressed me most is Yuan Longping, the “father of hybrid rice”. As one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan devoted himself to studying agriculture. His hybrid strains have helped feed not just China, but many other countries that depend on rice as well. He received numerous awards, but he cared little for celebrity or money. Instead, he made large donations to support agricultural research. Yuan’s great contributions to human beings and his noble personality have impressed me deeply, which motivates me to be excellent. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为英文报科学园地栏目题为“A Chinese Scientist”的征文活动，写一篇文章投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 著名的：famous → well-known 依靠：depend on→ rely on 许多的: numerous → a number of 专心做某事: devote oneself to doing sth. → be absorbed in doing sth. 2.句式拓展 同义句替换 原句: He received numerous awards, but he cared little for celebrity or money. 拓展句:  Although he received numerous awards, he cared little for celebrity or money. 【点睛】[高分句型1]His hybrid strains have helped feed not just China, but many other countries that depend on rice as well. (运用了that引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]Yuan’s great contributions to human beings and his noble personality have impressed me deeply, which motivates me to be excellent. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 话题2 未来科技生活（共3篇） 4．（26-27高二上·浙江·开学考试）外教Mr. Smith将在英语课上举行“一分钟演讲”活动，要求同学们对独立完成课后作业还是借助AI完成进行探讨。请你写一份演讲稿参与活动，内容包括： (1)你的想法； (2)你的理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Good morning, Mr. Smith and everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Good morning, Mr. Smith and everyone. Regarding our homework, I believe independent thinking must always come first. Why? Primarily, struggling with tough assignments independently is what builds deep understanding and sharpens logical skills. Relying on AI shortcuts would only breed laziness. It robs us of the growth that comes from solving problems. However, this doesn’t mean banning technology. We can properly use AI to tackle extremely challenging problems, but only after we have thoroughly thought them through ourselves. Used this way, AI becomes a valuable partner in learning rather than a substitute for our own intelligence. Let’s use AI tools wisely to become better, independent learners. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生撰写一篇演讲稿，参与一场关于应当独立完成课后作业还是借助人工智能完成作业的主题探讨活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 理解：understanding→comprehension 剥夺某人某物：rob sb of sth→deprive sb of sth 解决：solve→settle 禁止：ban→prohibit 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Used this way, AI becomes a valuable partner in learning rather than a substitute for our own intelligence. 拓展句：When it is used this way, AI becomes a valuable partner in learning rather than a substitute for our own intelligence. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Primarily, struggling with tough assignments independently is what builds deep understanding and sharpens logical skills. (运用了what引导的表语从句。) 【高分句型2】 It robs us of the growth that comes from solving problems. (运用了that引导的定语从句。) 5．（25-26高二上·广西桂林·期中）假定你是高中生李华，为迎接你校科技节的到来，你校英文报正在举办以“假如让我来设计机器人”为主题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参加比赛，内容包括： （1）你会设计怎样的机器人； （2）阐述你的理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 If I Could Design a Robot ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： If I Could Design a Robot If I had the chance to design a robot, I would create a Study Buddy Robot to assist students in their daily learning. This robot would be equipped with an AI system capable of answering academic questions, organizing study schedules, and even providing interactive quizzes. Additionally, it could detect when a student feels stressed and offer relaxing activities or encouragement. I believe such a robot would greatly benefit us. It could not only help improve learning efficiency but also care for our mental well-being. By making studying more enjoyable and personalized, it would allow us to develop healthier study habits and a more positive attitude toward challenges. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“假如让我来设计机器人”为主题写一篇短文参加征文比赛，内容包括设计怎样的机器人以及阐述理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 察觉：detect→discover 相信：believe→hold the belief 使能够：allow→enable 养成（习惯）：develop→form/get into 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：By making studying more enjoyable and personalized, it would allow us to develop healthier study habits and a more positive attitude toward challenges. 拓展句：It makes studying more enjoyable and personalized, which would allow us to develop healthier study habits and a more positive attitude toward challenges. 【点睛】【高分句型1】If I had the chance to design a robot, I would create a Study Buddy Robot to assist students in their daily learning.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 【高分句型2】Additionally, it could detect when a student feels stressed and offer relaxing activities or encouragement.（运用了when引导的宾语从句） 6．（25-26高二上·河北石家庄·期中）假如你是李华，最近，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子，内容是“Will human teachers be replaced by AI teachers?”。 请你对该帖子发表自己的看法。 内容要点包括： 1. AI教师的优势； 2. AI教师的劣势； 3.你的看法。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In response to the post “Will human teachers be replaced by AI teachers?”, I’d like to share my thoughts. AI teachers do have remarkable advantages. They possess an endless well of knowledge and can provide instant answers to various questions. Also, they can customize learning materials according to individual students’ needs, which greatly improves learning efficiency. Nevertheless, AI teachers are not without flaws. They lack the ability to understand and respond to students’ emotions. In my opinion, human teachers and AI teachers should complement each other. Human teachers’ experience and emotional connection are irreplaceable, while AI can be a powerful teaching aid. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的评论贴。要求考生就自己在英文论坛上看到一个帖子发表自己对AI教师的看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 优点：advantage→ strength 各种各样的：various→ a variety of 提高：improve→ enhance 对……作出反应：respond to→ react to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Nevertheless, AI teachers are not without flaws. They lack the ability to understand and respond to students’ emotions. 拓展句：Nevertheless, AI teachers, who lack the ability to understand and respond to students’ emotions, are not without flaws. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Also, they can customize learning materials according to individual students’ needs, which greatly improves learning efficiency.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Human teachers’ experience and emotional connection are irreplaceable, while AI can be a powerful teaching aid.（运用了while连接并列句） 话题3 公园自然风光（共4篇） 7．（25-26高二上·海南儋州·期末）假定你是李华，中外周报英语专栏正在面向全体高中生征集以“My Favorite Park”为主题的投稿，请你写一篇短文，向该报英语专栏介绍你最喜欢的一座公园。内容包括： 1.公园的基本情况； 2.你喜欢这座公园的原因； 3.你对这座公园的评价。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                            My Favorite Park Located in the center of my city, Green Lake Park covers about 10 hectares with a small lake, lush trees, and colorful flower beds. I love this park because it’s a perfect mix of nature and peace. Every morning, I jog along the lake while listening to birds singing. The clean air and friendly atmosphere always make me feel relaxed. In my opinion, Green Lake Park is more than just a park — it not only beautifies the city but also provides a wonderful place for people to connect with nature and enjoy simple happiness. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“My Favorite Park”为题写一篇短文，向中外周报英语专栏投稿，介绍最喜欢的一座公园。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 位于；坐落在：located → situated 放松的：relaxed → at ease 在我看来：in my opinion → from my perspective of view 极好的：wonderful → excellent 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Located in the center of my city, Green Lake Park covers about 10 hectares with a small lake, lush trees, and colorful flower beds. 拓展句：Green Lake Park,  which is located in the center of my city, covers about 10 hectares with a small lake, lush trees, and colorful flower beds. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I love this park because it’s a perfect mix of nature and peace.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】Every morning, I jog along the lake while listening to birds singing.（运用了while引导的时间状语从句的省略） 8．（25-26高二上·福建南平·期末）假定你是李华，你所在的城市最近建成了一座公园，你想邀请交换生George一起去那游玩。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： (1)介绍该公园（位置、特色等）； (2)约定见面时间和往返方式； (3)其他注意事项。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear George, I’m excited to tell you about a new park that has just been built in our city. It’s located near the central square, and it’s known for its beautiful gardens and a large artificial lake where you can rent boats. I think we can visit it this weekend. How about meeting at 9 am on Saturday at the park’s main entrance? We can take the bus number 23, which stops right in front of the park. We can spend the morning exploring the park and have a picnic lunch there. Please remember to wear comfortable shoes as there will be a lot of walking. Also, bring some water in case you get thirsty. I’m looking forward to our day out! Let me know if you can make it. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生George写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起去城市最近建成的公园游玩。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited → thrilled 出名的：known → renowned 记得：remember → keep in mind 舒适的：comfortable → cosy 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We can spend the morning exploring the park and have a picnic lunch there. 拓展句：We can spend the morning exploring the park, where we can have a picnic lunch. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s located near the central square, and it’s known for its beautiful gardens and a large artificial lake where you can rent boats. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】We can take the bus number 23, which stops right in front of the park. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 9．（25-26高二上·贵州毕节·阶段检测）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Paul来信说将要来中国旅行，希望你能给他推荐一个有特色的主题公园。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.你的建议和理由； 2.你的祝愿。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Paul, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Paul, I’m delighted to learn that you’re planning a trip to China. I wholeheartedly recommend Chimelong Safari Park in Guangzhou, a world-class wildlife-themed destination that promises an extraordinary experience. What makes it stand out is its unique “drive-through safari” design, allowing you to get up close to over 20,000 exotic animals — from graceful giraffes to majestic elephants — without barriers, offering an immersive adventure. Additionally, the park has animal performances, tropical landscapes, and authentic Chinese cuisine, enabling you to combine entertainment with cultural exploration. May your journey be filled with wonderful surprises and unforgettable moments! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Paul写封回信，向他推荐一个有特色的中国的主题公园，讲述理由，并表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：delighted→overjoyed 推荐/建议：recommend→propose/suggest 确保/承诺：promise→guarantee/ensure 极好的/非同寻常的：extraordinary→remarkable/excellent 此外：additionally→furthermore/moreover/in addition 2.句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：Additionally, the park has animal performances, tropical landscapes, and authentic Chinese cuisine, enabling you to combine entertainment with cultural exploration. 拓展句：Additionally, there are animal performances, tropical landscapes, and authentic Chinese cuisine in the park, enabling you to combine entertainment with cultural exploration. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I wholeheartedly recommend Chimelong Safari Park in Guangzhou, a world-class wildlife-themed destination that promises an extraordinary experience.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】What makes it stand out is its unique “drive-through safari” design, allowing you to get up close to over 20,000 exotic animals — from graceful giraffes to majestic elephants — without barriers, offering an immersive adventure.（运用了what引导主语从句，现在分词作状语） 10．（25-26高二上·重庆·阶段检测）假定你是李华，中外周报英语专栏正在面向全体高中生征集以“My Favorite Park”为主题的投稿，请你写一篇短文，向该报英语专栏介绍你最喜欢的一座公园。内容包括： 1.公园的基本情况(位置、环境等)； 2.你喜欢这座公园的原因(如休闲活动、独特意义等)； 3.你对这座公园的评价。 注意： 1. 词数80—100； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Favorite Park ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                                                              My Favorite Park My favorite park is located in the west of my city. It is a beautiful place with lush grass, tall trees and a small river winding through it. I love going there on weekends. I can fly kites with my friends on sunny days or sit by the river to read my favorite novels quietly. Besides, it’s a perfect place to escape from the busy school life and relax my mind. In my opinion, this park is not just a scenic spot but a precious gift that brings me endless happiness and peace. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。要求考生写一篇短文，向中外周报英语专栏投稿介绍自己最喜欢的一座公园。 【详解】1.词汇积累 位于：be located → be situated 喜欢：love→adore 完美的：perfect→ideal 宝贵的：precious→valuable 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, it’s a perfect place to escape from the busy school life and relax my mind. 拓展句：Besides, it’s a perfect place where I can escape from the busy school life and relax my mind. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It is a beautiful place with lush grass, tall trees and a small river winding through it.（运用了with的复合结构） 【高分句型2】In my opinion, this park is not just a scenic spot but a precious gift that brings me endless happiness and peace.（运用了not...but...连接并列成分以及that引导的定语从句） 话题4 肢体语言交际（共4篇） 11．（25-26高二上·重庆·期末）假定你是李华，你校英文俱乐部将举办以“Body Language: A Mirror of Good Manners”为主题的演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 结合实例介绍肢体语言的运用； 2. 倡议合理使用肢体语言。 注意：1. 写作词数应为 80个词左右；2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Dear teachers and students, Good morning/afternoon! Today, I’d like to share my views on the topic “Body Language: A Mirror of Good Manners”. Body language serves as a silent but powerful tool in communication, which directly mirrors the refinement of our manners. For instance, a genuine, warm smile coupled with a steady handshake can break down the barriers between strangers. In class, nodding gently in acknowledgement and maintaining eye contact with teachers show respect and attentiveness. On the contrary, folding arms tightly across the chest may convey a sense of indifference or even impoliteness. Therefore, we should use body language in an appropriate manner. We ought to be mindful of our subtle gestures and body postures at all times, and make necessary adjustments to align them with specific social contexts and occasions. Let us tap into the power of proper body language to showcase our good manners, thereby cultivating positive interpersonal relationships. Thanks for listening. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生围绕“肢体语言是礼貌的镜子”这一主题结合实例写一篇演讲稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 展示：show→demonstrate 尊重：respect→reverence 运用：use→employ 培养：cultivate→foster 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：For instance, a genuine, warm smile coupled with a steady handshake can break down the barriers between strangers. 同义句：For instance, a genuine, warm smile which is coupled with a steady handshake can break down the barriers between strangers. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Body language serves as a silent but powerful tool in communication, which directly mirrors the refinement of our manners.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】In class, nodding gently in acknowledgement and maintaining eye contact with teachers show respect and attentiveness.(运用了动名词结构作主语) 12．（25-26高二上·河北邯郸·期末）你校英文报正在举办题为“肢体语言的力量”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 肢体语言在交流中的重要作用； 2. 举例说明不同文化中肢体语言的差异。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Power of Body Language ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The Power of Body Language Body language plays a vital role in our daily communication. It not only helps express our feelings and attitudes but also makes what we say more vivid and convincing. For example, a warm smile conveys friendliness, and steady eye contact builds trust. However, body language varies across cultures. In some countries, a thumbs-up indicates approval, but in others, it may be offensive. Similarly, nodding usually means “yes” in many cultures, yet in parts of Greece and Bulgaria, it can mean “no”. Therefore, understanding these differences is key to effective cross-cultural communication. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向校英文报“肢体语言的力量”主题征文投稿，阐述肢体语言在交流中的重要作用，并举例说明不同文化中肢体语言的差异。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 至关重要的：vital → crucial 传达：convey → express 信任：trust → faith 不同：vary → differ 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：It not only helps express our feelings and attitudes but also makes what we say more vivid and convincing. 拓展句：Not only does it help express our feelings and attitudes but also it makes what we say more vivid and convincing. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It not only helps express our feelings and attitudes but also makes what we say more vivid and convincing.（运用了“not only...but also...”并列结构以及what引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Therefore, understanding these differences is key to effective cross-cultural communication.（运用了动名词短语作主语） 13．（25-26高二上·内蒙古乌兰察布·期末）假定你是李华，你的笔友Mike参加了学校的文化俱乐部，最近他们正在做一个不同文化中身体语言异同的项目，他写信向你了解中国一些典型的身体语言，请你给他回一封信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.具体建议； 3.表示鼓励。 注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mike,       I’m glad to receive your letter asking about typical Chinese body language. I’m writing to share some common ones to help with your club project.       Shaking hands firmly means politeness when meeting others. Nodding shows agreement or understanding, while shaking your head means disagreement. Waving your hand is a way to say hello or goodbye. Remember not to point at others with your finger, which is impolite.       I believe your project will be a great success with your efforts. If you have more questions, feel free to ask me. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给笔友Mike回一封信，介绍中国一些典型的身体语言。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted 帮助：help→assist 理解：understanding→comprehension 记住：remember→keep in mind 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： I’m glad to receive your letter asking about typical Chinese body language. 拓展句：I’m glad to receive your letter in which you asked about typical Chinese body language. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Remember not to point at others with your finger, which is impolite.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 I believe your project will be a great success with your efforts. （运用了省略that的宾语从句） 14．（25-26高二上·江西·期中）你的美国朋友Jack下个月第一次来中国参加交换生活动，将在中国待两周时间。给你发e-mail，询问在中国期间与人交往注意哪些肢体语言含义和禁忌。请你给他回信，包含以下要点： 1. 表示欢迎他的到来；2. 介绍中国常见肢体语言含义和禁忌；3. 期望对他有帮助。 注意：1. 可增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 字数：80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： I’m glad to know that you will come to China next month. It’s my pleasure to tell you something about the body language in China. First, we Chinese people are used to greeting each other with head nodding, smiles, hand shaking and so on. Second, when talking, it’s good manners to have eye contact instead of staring directly at others. Third, touching one’s head is usually regarded as a compliment to the person, especially to a kid. Fourth, it’s unacceptable to tap on the bowl when the meal is not ready. Hopefully, my introduction to the body language can be helpful to you. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生给即将来中国参加交换生活动的美国朋友Jack回信，首先对他的到来表示欢迎，再向他介绍中国常见肢体语言含义和禁忌，最后表达期望对他有帮助。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 盯着看：stare at→ gaze at 被认为是：be regarded as→ be considered as, be thought of as 不能接受的：unacceptable→ intolerable 有帮助的：helpful→ useful, constructive 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Hopefully, my introduction to the body language can be helpful to you. 拓展句：It is hoped that my introduction to the body language can be helpful to you. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m glad to know that you will come to China next month. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] Fourth, it’s unacceptable to tap on the bowl when the meal is not ready. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) 话题5 农业科研奋斗（共3篇） 15．（25-26高二上·四川广安·阶段检测）百度百科打算创建英文版的百度人物词条，请你结合以下信息，为袁隆平编写词条。 姓名：袁隆平 爱好：听音乐，游泳 职业：科学家 生活态度：生活简朴，淡泊名利 生卒年：1930年—2021年 毕业院校：西南农学院（现西南大学） 成就：（1）提高水稻产量，消除世界饥饿 （2）杂交水稻之父 注意： 1. 词数100左右；2.适当表达个人看法。 参考词汇：西南农学院 Southwest Agricultural College；杂交水稻之父Father of Hybrid Rice； 名利fame and wealth；毕业于graduate from；去世pass away；农业研究agricultural research；先驱pioneer ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Yuan Longping (1930-2021), globally celebrated as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, was a leading agricultural scientist whose work changed the world. A graduate of Southwest Agricultural College (now Southwest University), he dedicated decades to hybrid rice research, which significantly boosted rice yields and helped alleviate widespread hunger. Though his contributions were extraordinary, he remained humble, living a simple life and caring little for fame or fortune. In his free time, he found joy in listening to music and swimming. His legacy of perseverance and selfless service continues to inspire generations. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生结合所给信息为袁隆平编写英文版的百度人物词条。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 被誉为：(be) celebrated as→(be) honoured as 名誉：fame→reputation 空闲时间：free time→spare time 巨大地：significantly→dramatically 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：His legacy of perseverance and selfless service continues to inspire generations. 拓展句：It is his legacy of perseverance and selfless service that continues to inspire generations. 【点睛】[高分句型1] A graduate of Southwest Agricultural College (now Southwest University), , he dedicated decades to hybrid rice research, which significantly boosted rice yields and helped alleviate widespread hunger. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Yuan Longping (1930-2021), globally celebrated as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, was a leading agricultural scientist whose work changed the world. (运用了过去分词作后置定语和whose引导的定语从句) 16．（25-26高二上·新疆昌吉·阶段检测）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的传统农业技术很感兴趣，来信向你咨询相关事宜。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信： 1.表示欢迎和愿意提供帮助； 2.介绍中国传统农业技术； 3.说明这些技术的意义（如环保、可持续发展等）。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Tom,       I’m delighted to hear you’re interested in China’s traditional agricultural technologies and more than happy to help you learn more about them.       China boasts a wealth of time-honored farming wisdom passed down for thousands of years. For example, the “three-field system” rotates crops to maintain soil fertility, and terraced fields, a brilliant flood control technique, effectively prevent soil erosion. Farmers also rely on organic fertilizers like manure instead of harmful chemicals, which is highly eco-friendly.       These technologies are truly meaningful. They protect the environment by avoiding pollution and promote sustainable development, as they make full use of natural resources without damaging the ecosystem.       If you want to know more details, feel free to ask me anytime. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Tom写一封信，介绍中国的传统农业技术。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：delighted→thrilled 历史悠久的：time-honored→long-standing 依赖：rely on→depend on 有意义的：meaningful→significant 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：China boasts a wealth of time-honored farming wisdom passed down for thousands of years. 拓展句：China boasts a wealth of time-honored farming wisdom which has been passed down for thousands of years. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Farmers also rely on organic fertilizers like manure instead of harmful chemicals, which is highly eco-friendly.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】They protect the environment by avoiding pollution and promote sustainable development, as they make full use of natural resources without damaging the ecosystem.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句） 17．（25-26高二上·内蒙古锡林郭勒·阶段检测）假设你是学校“科技与生活”主题活动的主持人。你校将邀请著名农业科学家李明博士(Dr. Li Ming)为学生做一场题为“现代农业技术与未来粮食安全”(Modem Agricultural Technology and Future Food Security)的讲座。请你根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的主持词。 内容包括： 1.对李明博士的到来表示热烈欢迎和感谢； 2.简要介绍李博士(农业科学家，在杂交水稻研究领域有突出贡献)； 3.说明本次讲座的主题及其对学生的意义； 4.宣布讲座开始，并预祝讲座成功。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Ladies and gentlemen, welcome and thank you for attending today’s event! We’re honored to have Dr. Li Ming, a renowned agricultural scientist with groundbreaking contributions to hybrid rice research, join us. His expertise has transformed global food production. Today’s lecture, ‌“Modern Agricultural Technology and Future Food Security,” will inspire students to understand how innovation addresses global challenges. Let’s embrace this opportunity to learn from Dr. Li and envision a sustainable future. Now, I’m delighted to announce the start of this enlightening session. Wish the lecture a great success! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生作为学校“科技与生活”主题活动的主持人，为著名农业科学家李明博士的讲座撰写一篇主持词。 【详解】1.词汇积累 荣幸的：honored → privileged 杰出的：renowned → distinguished 转变：transform → change 机会：opportunity → chance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We’re honored to have Dr. Li Ming, a renowned agricultural scientist with groundbreaking contributions to hybrid rice research, join us. 拓展句：We’re honored to have Dr. Li Ming, who is a renowned agricultural scientist with groundbreaking contributions to hybrid rice research, join us. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Today’s lecture, ‌“Modern Agricultural Technology and Future Food Security,” will inspire students to understand how innovation addresses global challenges.(运用了连接副词how引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] Let’s embrace this opportunity to learn from Dr. Li and envision a sustainable future. (运用了祈使句和不定式作后置定语) 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $