内容正文:
外研版五年级上册英语 Unit1 What do we do at the weekend? 词汇与一般将来时专项训练
语法点拨
本单元主题:What do we do at the weekend?(我们周末做什么?)
1. 核心语法:be going to 一般将来时,表达打算、计划将要做的事。
句型结构:主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形
重点句型:I am / He is / She is / We are going to …
2. 核心短语:go jogging 去慢跑;go fishing 去钓鱼;do chores 做家务;watch TV 看电视;play with friends 和朋友玩耍;have a picnic 野餐
3. 核心单词:busy 忙碌的;weekend 周末;plan 计划;early 早的;sweep 打扫
4. 常用句型:
What are you going to do at the weekend? 你周末打算做什么?
I’m going to have a picnic. 我打算去野餐。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(词汇&语法运用)
1. I ______ (be) going to go jogging this weekend.
2. She ______ (be) going to ______ (go) fishing with her dad.
3. We are going to ______ (have) a picnic in the park.
4. He is going to ______ (do) chores at home.
5. They ______ (be) going to play with friends.
6. My mum is going to ______ (sweep) the floor.
7. I ______ (watch) TV tomorrow.(用be going to结构)
8. ______ (be) you going to make a weekend plan?
9. Tom ______ (not be) going to go fishing.
10. We are going to get up ______ (early).
二、单项选择(交际句型&语法运用)
( )1. I ______ going to have a picnic this weekend.
A. am B. is C. are
( )2. She ______ going to go jogging.
A. am B. is C. are
( )3. We ______ going to play with friends.
A. am B. is C. are
( )4. —What are you going to do?
—I’m going to ______.
A. go fish B. go fishing C. goes fishing
( )5. He is going to ______ chores at home.
A. do B. does C. doing
( )6. —______ you going to watch TV?
—Yes, I am.
A. Is B. Are C. Am
( )7. They ______ going to have a picnic.
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. not
( )8. This is my weekend ______.
A. plan B. plans C. planning
( )9. I’m busy ______ the weekend.
A. in B. at C. for
( )10. —What is he going to do?
—He ______ going to go fishing.
A. am B. is C. are
三、根据句意补全对话(交际运用)
1. A: What ______ you going to do at the weekend?
B: I ______ going to ______ a picnic.
2. A: ______ she going to go jogging?
B: Yes, she ______.
3. A: What ______ Tom going to do?
B: He ______ going to ______ chores.
4. A: Are they going to play ______ friends?
B: Yes, they ______.
5. A: Is your mum going to ______ the floor?
B: Yes, she is.
四、句型转换(按要求改写句子)
1. I am going to go fishing this weekend.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ going to go fishing this weekend?
2. She is going to have a picnic.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ to have a picnic.
3. We are going to play with friends.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you going to ______?
4. He is going to do chores at home.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ to do chores at home?
5. They are going to watch TV.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ going to watch TV?
6. I’m going to get up early.(改为否定句)
I ______ ______ to get up early.
7. Is she going to make a plan?(做否定回答)
No, ______ ______.
8. We are going to have a picnic.(改成he作主语)
He ______ going to ______ a picnic.
参考答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. am 2. is;go 3. have 4. do 5. are
6. sweep 7. am going to watch 8. Are 9. isn’t 10. early
二、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
三、根据句意补全对话
1. are;am;have
2. Is;is
3. is;is;do
4. with;are
5. sweep
四、句型转换
1. Are you
2. isn’t going
3. What are;do
4. Is;going
5. Who are
6. am not going
7. she isn’t
8. is;have
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