黑龙江哈尔滨师范大学呼兰实验学校2026 2027学年度上学期八年级第一次测试题 英语试卷

2026-2027学年度上学期八年级第一次测试题 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为90分。考试时间100分钟； 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 笔试部分 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. China is ________ ancient country because it has a long history of 5,000 years. A. a B. / C. an 2. —Did you go ________ interesting on your holiday? —Yes, I went to Hangzhou. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere 3. They ________ to the mountains last Sunday. A. go B. are going C. went 4. —Could I use your computer? —Sorry, you ________. I’m going to work on it now. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t 5. —Can you finish the math problem ________? —Yes, it’s not difficult for me. A. hardly B. suddenly C. easily 6. He arrived ________ Beijing ________ the evening of July 27th. A. in; at B. in; on C. at; in 7. Mount Huangshan is a symbol of Anhui. ________ tourists from all over the world visit it every day. A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Ten thousands 8. —Can I ________ your bike? —Sure, but you must return it to me tomorrow. A. lend B. borrow C. keep 9. —I can’t find my book anywhere. What should I do? —You can ________ it in your schoolbag carefully. Maybe you put it there. A. look for B. wait for C. prepare for 10. — How was your holiday, Paul? —________. I went to Hangzhou and saw the West Lake. A. Yes, I’d love to B. Have a good trip C. It was fantastic 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to clean up ____11____ rooms. Luckily, my family don’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a ____12____ with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we decide to clean the room together. Because we are all ____13____ . Our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our ____14____ on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time. We try to follow the ____15____ of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. ____16____ we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home ____17____ large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of fun. Our happy feelings help us cook very ____18____ dinner. I like ____19____ rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and only do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not ____20____ to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you keep the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much. 11. A. our B. their C. your 12. A. fight B. try C. rest 13. A. slow B. interesting C. busy 14. A. time B. ways C. service 15. A. voice B. team C. rule 16. A. Though B. When C. But 17. A. for B. with C. as 18. A. delicious B. useful C. terrible 19. A. small B. large C. tidy 20. A. poor B. serious C. comfortable 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） A Welcome to Henan Museum Opening hours: 9:00-17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday Closed every Monday No entrance (进入) one hour before closing time About the museum Henan Museum first opened in Kaifeng, Henan in 1927. It is one of the earliest museums in China. In 1961, the museum moved from Kaifeng to Zhengzhou. Then in 1998, the museum moved from Renmin Road to Nongye Road in Zhengzhou. Ticket information ●You can use your ID card to book (预订) free tickets online. After showing your ID card, you can go into the museum. ●If you don’t have an ID card, go to the ticket office with some other valid documentation (有效证件). Rules for visitors ●If you are under 12, go to the museum with your parents. ●Don’t take large bags into the museum. ●Don’t be too noisy (喧哗的) in the museum. ●Don’t take photos when you see a NO PHOTO sign (标志). 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案 21. Visitors should go into the museum before ________. A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:30 p.m. C. 4:00 p.m. 22. Which is right about the museum? A. It is in Kaifeng now. B. It moved to Zhengzhou in 1961． C. It first opened in 1998． 23. What do you need to book a free ticket online? A. The phone number. B. The ID card. C. The student ID card. 24. Which of the following is NOT the rule of the museum? A. No eating or drinking B. No shouting C. No taking large bags 25. Where can we probably find the reading above? A. In a travel book. B. In a science magazine. C. In a student’s diary. B Many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行) on their vacation. Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can also see the scenery that takes their breath away. They can also play with friends or family. In a word, they can have a different experience. If you want to go for a hike, how can you have a happy one? First, the weather must be fine. Fine weather is very important for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do a lot of things, like going cycling and swimming in the river. Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time during the trip and you even feel bored. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go for a hike at the seaside. The waves and breezes make it a great way to relax. Lastly, prepare well before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, and take enough (足够的) water and some food to keep you from getting thirsty and hungry. 阅读短文，判断句子正（A）误（B） 26. Many children like to go hiking on vacation because they don’t need to go to school or do homework. 27. Fine weather is not important for a happy hike. 28. The writer thinks we can go hiking with people we dislike. 29. The writer likes hiking at the seaside. 30. We need to prepare comfortable shoes, enough water and some food before hiking. C Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways. Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? _________ My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room? Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案 31. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Giving a card. B. Getting a card. C. Making a card. 32. Which can you put in “_________”? A. Keep busy. B. Clean up the room. C. Work hard. 33. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. 34. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Best gifts for parents B. Interesting things to do with children C. Ways to show our love D Last year, I went to Singapore with my classmates. We enjoyed ourselves very much. ____36____I thought the park was amazing because there were many kinds of birds dancing and showing what they could do. The bird park made me feel surprised. I thought it was really cool because I could feed the birds there. ____37____ They could fly to eat the food on your hands and they could fly on your shoulders and even on your heads. ____38____ In my town, parrots could not talk well but the parrots in Singapore could! The parrots there could say “hello” and tell their names. Jurong Bird Park was opened in 1971．It has about 1,500 African birds now. Jurong Bird Park has the biggest (最大的) area to feed the parrots in the world and it has the biggest bird show in the world. ____39____ The park is very big, expensive and also hard to build. In Jurong Bird Park, you can feed the birds some special food. It is fun feeding the birds. It is an unforgettable experience in my life. ____40____I will probably not see thousands of birds like those anymore. So I will cherish (珍惜) this unforgettable experience in my life. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次） A. Also, I was surprised that the parrots there were very smart. B. They were not afraid of people. C. We went to a Singaporean bird park named Jurong Bird Park. D. I will probably not go to Singapore again. E. It also has the biggest area for people who like birdwatching. 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分，41-50小题，每小题0.5分，51-65小题，每小题1分） （A） 阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理 (每词限用一次，每空限填一个单词或短语) unhappy, live in , difference, ways, several, hang, when, joy, cleaning, importantly Home is more than just a building. It should be a warm and comfortable place for everyone. As students, there are ____41____ things you can do to make your home more inviting. First, keeping the house clean is important. You can start by ____42____ up your bedroom. Put your toys and books in order, and make your bed every morning. Sweeping the floor and setting the table are also easy ____43____ to help. A clean home is always nice to ____44____. Second, adding some small things to your home can make a big ____45____. You can draw pictures and ____46____ them on the walls. Or make a photo collage (拼贴画) with your family photos. These little things can make your home feel like your own place. Most ____47____, create a loving family atmosphere (氛围). Spend time with your parents. Share stories about your school day at dinner. Listen to your parents’ day-to-day experiences, and make a cup of tea ____48____ they’re tired. When someone in the family is ____49____, give them a hug (拥抱) or a kind word. Making home inviting isn’t difficult. With a little effort (努力) from everyone, your home will be a place full of love and ____50____. （B） Should parents ask their children to do chores? Some don’t think that children should do chores, because they think children are too young. But many people think that children should do chores. In fact, children can get a sense of happiness when they do chores. Parents should help children learn to do housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. Most experts (专家) agree that children can learn a lot from doing chores. However, parents should ask the child to do chores at the right time. Parents shouldn’t ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. And parents shouldn’t ask their children to do all chores. Children should do chores for half an hour every day. The chores should suit (适合) the child. When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Parents can teach children something useful by doing chores. And please make sure that parents also do chores. Parents are children’s good models (榜样). If parents don’t keep the house clean, children won’t find any reason to do chores. 根据短文内容回答问题。 51. Why don’t some parents think children should do chores? _______________________________________________________________ 52. How do the children feel when they do chores according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________ 53. What does the underlined word “he” refer to (指的是)? _______________________________________________________________ 54. How long should children do chores every day? _______________________________________________________________ 55. What kinds of chores do you think are suitable for primary school students? _______________________________________________________________ （C） Yang decided to leave his smartphone and computer at home for a special experience. On November 27th, he set off from Taiyuan with a large backpack filled with clothes, cameras, maps, and cash (现金). At the railway station, he chose a train to Linfen and paid with cash. When he arrived in Linfen, he met his first challenge: booking a hotel without a phone. After some difficulty, a receptionist (接待员) recommended (推荐) another hotel, and Yang drew a map in his notebook. During his trip to different cities, he faced similar problems, such as being unable to enter a museum in Wuhan because he couldn’t book a ticket online. With the help of an elderly man, he was able to get in at last. To keep in touch with family and friends, Yang wrote letters, but sending them was not easy. He had difficulty finding stamps at different post offices, and people often asked why he didn’t use a phone. Yang returned to Taiyuan on April 9th, where his mother welcomed him with a bowl of noodles. Back in his everyday life, to his surprise, Yang noticed that he had been used to living without a phone. Now, he is writing a book and making a film about his journey, hoping to offer a different view on life without the Internet. 根据短文内容完成任务，每空一词。 56. Yang ________ to leave his smartphone and computer at home for a ________ experience. 57. He met his first challenge, when he ________ ________ Linfen. 58. With an elderly ________ help, he was able to get in ________. 59. Yang wrote letters to keep in touch with family and friends, but it was not easy ________ ________ them. 60. Back in his everyday life, ________, Yang noticed that he had been used to living ________ a phone. 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 I arrived in Hangzhou yesterday with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided ____61____ (go) to the West Lake near our hotel. It was so beautiful! For lunch, we had ____62____ (anything) very special—West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy. It was a kind of local food. It was delicious! In the afternoon, we took the subway to ____63____ old town. There were a lot of old ____64____ (build) there. We saw the houses of the ____65____ (China) traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what people’s life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed ____66____ (walk) around the town. The next day, my family and I went to Suzhou by train. But on the way to Suzhou, it started raining. When we got there, it was raining really ____67____ (heavy). We didn’t have an umbrella, ____68____ we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because ____69____ the bad weather, we didn’t go out. We just ____70____ (stay) at the hotel and read books. 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 71. 父母是世界上最爱我们的人。作为中学生，我们可以做一些力所能及的事情关爱父母。请以“How to care for our parents”为题，根据下列要求，联系实际，写一篇介绍关爱父母的文章。 写作要点： 1．陪父母聊天，分享自己的校园趣事； 2．和父母一起锻炼，告诉父母吃健康的食物； 3．……（至少2点） 写作要求： 1．包括提示中所有写作要点； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，条理清楚； 3．不得出现真实校名和人名； 4．不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to care for our parents As we all know, our parents love us more than anyone else in the world. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026-2027学年度上学期八年级第一次测试题 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为90分。考试时间100分钟； 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 笔试部分 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】C 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. E 40. D 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分，41-50小题，每小题0.5分，51-65小题，每小题1分） （A） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. several 42. cleaning 43. ways 44. live in 45. difference 46. hang 47. importantly 48. when 49. unhappy 50. joy （B） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Because they think children are too young. 52. They feel happy. 53. The schoolboy. 54. For half an hour. 55. I think primary school students can sweep the floor, clean the bathroom, water plants and so on. （C） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. ①. decided ②. special 57. ①. arrived ②. in 58. ①. man’s ②. finally 59. ①. to ②. send 60. ①. surprisingly ②. without 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. to go 62. something 63. an 64. buildings 65. Chinese 66. walking 67. heavily 68. so 69. of 70. stayed 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 【71题答案】 【答案】 How to care for our parents As we all know, our parents love us more than anyone else in the world. So it is our duty to care for them. First, we should chat with them often. We can share interesting stories at school with them. Second, exercising together is helpful. We can tell them to eat healthy food instead of junk food. Third, helping with housework is necessary, such as washing dishes. Finally, we ought to understand them and listen to their advice patiently. In a word, love lies in details. Let’s take action to care for our parents now. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $