湖南长沙高新区雅礼麓谷中学 2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次 阶段学情自测英语试卷

2026-2027-1雅礼麓谷中学九上第一次月考 英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Amanda do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 2. Where will the speakers probably go after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the cinema. 3. What do people use the land for now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Storing waste. B. Growing corm. C. Keeping animals. 4. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A hospital. B. A town. C. A trip. 5. How can Jessie get back to her hometown in 3 hours? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers? A. Teachers. B. Farmers. C. Students. 7. How does William feel about the government? A. Thankful. B. Worried. C. Surprised. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is International Nurses Day? A. On March 12th. B. On May 12th. C. On May 20th. 9. Where did Florence Nightingale set up the first nursing school? A. In England. B. In Canada. C. In India. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where was Karl Benz from? A. America. B. Germany. C. Australia. 11. When did karl Benz invent the first car? A. In 1858. B. In 1885. C. In 1888. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the most important change in Hong Kong? A. More schools. B. More bridges. C. More tourists. 13. Which city is a business center across the Belt and Road regions? A. Lhasa. B. Hong Kong. C. Urumqi. 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. City development. B. Personal growth. C. Travel plans. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is Marta from? A. Argentina. B. Brazil. C. France. 16. Where did Marta play football as a kid? A. In the streets. B. In the school. C. In the stadium. 17. How is Marta in football games? A. Fast and strong. B. Kind and smart. C. Fast and smart. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who invented Trovador? A. Two teachers. B. Two students. C. Two scientists. 19. What does the speaker say about Trovador? A. It is heavy. B. It has two legs. C. It is dog-like. 20. How many trees can Trovador plant at one time at most? A. 200. B. 400. C. 600. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are four Chinese people with great achievements. Mei Lanfang Birth year: 1894 Death year: 1961 Birthplace: Beijing Job: Artist Mei Lanfang was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful foreign tours abroad. He gave his whole life to the art of Beijing Opera. Qian Xuesen Birth year: 1911 Death year: 2009 Birthplace: Shanghai Job: Scientist Qian Xuesen was known as the “Father of China’s Space Technology” for his great achievements. “As a Chinese scientist, my life goal is to serve the people,” he said. Zhang Guimei Birth year: 1957 Birthplace: Heilongjiang Job: Teacher Zhang Guimei has spent over 40 years helping young girls in the mountain areas to get free schooling. She was given the title “Role Model of the Times” in 2020. Wang Yaping Birth year: 1980 Birthplace: Shandong Job: Astronaut Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to enter a space station and is also the first Chinese woman to do a spacewalk. She took a spacewalk on the night of November 7, 2021. 21. When was Mei Lanfang born? A. In 1894. B. In 1957. C. In 1911. 22. What was Qian Xuesen’s life goal? A. To do a spacewalk. B. To introduce Beijing Opera. C. To serve the people. 23. Where could we find this passage? A. In a magazine. B. In a novel. C. In a dictionary. B Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism (旅游业). You Mingfen, a 57-year-old local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband can use it to get fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into handmade gifts. They are very popular with visitors. “The busiest tourism season in Bacha Village lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,”she said.“In winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.” Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. Last year, more than 60,000 tourists came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable. Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown. 24. The development of ________ makes people in Bacha Village become rich. A. education B. farming C. tourism 25. Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE? A. She is 75 years old. B. She has a one-floor house. C. Her gifts are well liked by visitors. 26. What does the underlined word “income” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 收入 B. 支出 C. 价格 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fishing for a Living. B. The Development of Tourism. C. Great Changes in Bacha Village. C Li Shizhen was a famous Chinese medical scientist, pharmacist (药剂师) and naturalist of the Ming Dynasty. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a doctor who travelled in the countryside, and his father, Li Yanwen, was also a famous local doctor. Growing up in a medical family like this, he had been really interested in medicine since he was a kid. However, his father wanted him to study for the keju—an examination, and did not encourage him to practise medicine because of the low social status (地位) at the time. However, Li Shizhen didn’t give up studying medicine. When Li Shizhen was young, he enjoyed traditional Chinese medicine and began to read medical books. He found many mistakes in those books. He worried these mistakes would cause serious problems or death. So Li Shizhen decided to write a new book. He travelled everywhere to look for herbs (药草) and do research. And he talked with farmers, doctors and patients. He even tested herbs on himself and almost lost his life many times. Li Shizhen collected and recorded 1,094 herbs. He also read more than 800 medical books. He worked day and night. Finally， the valuable work, the Compendium of Materia Medica or Bencao Gangmu, came out. Today this book has been translated into many foreign languages. It is widely read not only in China but also in many other countries around the world. 28. What made Li Shizhen’s father not encourage him to study medicine? A. Li Shizhen’s grandfather asked his father to do so. B. Li Shizhen’s father thought he wasn’t good at medicine. C. Being a doctor had low social status at that time. 29. Why did Li Shizhen write the Compendium of Materia Medica? A. To be famous. B. To be a great writer. C. To save more people. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Li Shizhen found many mistakes in other medical books. B. Li Shizhen didn’t like herbs. C. Li Shizhen’s father encouraged him to be a doctor. 31. What can we know according to the story of Li Shizhen? A. Stick to what you really like. B. Learn to listen to parents’ words. C. Prepare for every examination carefully. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives. ____32____ Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, more and more people can travel by plane and we can take many other fast and comfortable vehicles. Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machine. Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. ____33____ Many people could not buy things like fridges, air conditioners or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things. Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending emails or messages and chatting online. ____34____ Thanks to the technology, especially the internet, our lives have become much easier and happier than before. ____35____ Don’t you think so? A. We can even see each other while chatting online. B. I’m sure our lives will become more wonderful in the future. C. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses. D. Firstly, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. E. People used to spend little time with their family because of hard work. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Li Xin is a train guard from Northeast China. She has become popular because she makes fun and useful videos about China’s railway system. Her videos have ____36____ quickly and drawn a lot of attention. At first, Li had no clear direction for her videos. Her mum gave her a lot of support and even helped her with the videos. Her mum said, “I used to ride the train to film my ____37____ when she was at work.” Later, with the help of the railway’s media team and her own courage and ____38____, she got to know what to film. Her goal is to share good tips and offer joy to passengers through her videos. Li usually makes videos on her days off. Sometimes, she does ____39____ streaming (流式传播) to share interesting things and answer questions in real time. Li’s videos ____40____ passengers’ real needs. That’s why she teaches passengers ____41____ skills in videos. For student travellers, she makes guides on buying cheap tickets. For elderly travellers, she carefully ____42____ how to get special services. She also uses rap (说唱音乐) to make rules easy and fun to understand. Many passengers have met her on the train and said, “I’ve watched your videos, and they’re so ____43____! I finally know how to change trains.” As a careful train guard and creative video maker, Li has become a ____44____ in serving passengers both online and offline. Li’s story is ____45____. It will encourage more people to shine in their own work. 36. A. moved B. spread C. travelled 37. A. driver B. teacher C. daughter 38. A. wisdom B. calendar C. collection 39. A. long B. old C. live 40. A. get into B. focus on C. go off 41. A. necessary B. whole C. scientific 42. A. warns B. explains C. wonders 43. A. helpful B. ordinary C. gentle 44. A. thinker B. pioneer C. manager 45. A. surprising B. relaxing C. inspiring 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 the discover she save a part in lead and search Evie Hill, a 10-year-old British girl, is a nature lover. One day, she went on a trip with her family. When her parents were busy putting up the tent, Evie was playing near a river by ____46____. Suddenly, she saw a small animal in the water. Evie soon realized it was an injured axolotl (蝾螈) as she had watched videos about this kind of animal online. Evie rushed to tell her parents about the ____47____. The couple didn’t believe their daughter at first and thought it was probably a snake. When Evie ____48____ them to the river, they were shocked. To save the axolotl, the family went to ____49____ closest store to buy a water tank (箱). They also called a local breeder (饲养员) for suggestions on how to take good care of it. Later, they took the axolotl home ____50____ looked after it carefully. “After arriving home, we spent several hours ____51____ for information online to help it get well. We were glad ____52____ its life,” said Evie’s mother. Wild axolotls are now ____53____ danger. There are only about 50 to 1,000 adult axolotls left in the world. Chris Newman, ____54____ animal expert in the UK, said, “As far as I know, the axolotl had been abandoned (被遗弃) by its owner for some reason. It would not have lived if the little girl hadn’t found it. Her quick action and wide knowledge of animals played a key ____55____ in saving the little animal.” 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The greatest scientists are famous not only for their discoveries, but also for their interesting lives. Having a special, uncommon mind often goes hand in hand with unusual acts. Nikola Tesla is known for many inventions. One is alternating current (AC) (交流电). While inventing, Tesla was good at keeping things in mind because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind first. Tesla said he wanted to do it because of his mother, who invented a small electrical machine when he was a child. Another scientist encouraged by his mother was Albert Einstein, though what he got from his mother was a love of music. In fact, Einstein often played music on the piano and the violin to help him brainstorm. Einstein’s great works include the most famous “E=mc2” and his theory of relativity. However, thanks to his wild hair, he is also well-known for the looks of a “mad scientist” and you can tell that he had some interesting quirks (怪癖). For example, he had a strong dislike of wearing socks. Sometimes, the smartest of us are also the strangest. That quiet child in the corner may one day be the next Tesla or Einstein. 56. Why could Tesla keep things in mind while inventing? ________________________________________________________________________ 57. Did Einstein’s mother invent a small electrical machines? ________________________________________________________________________ 58. What did Einstein get from his mother to help brainstorm? ________________________________________________________________________ 59. What can we learn from this passage? ________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中的划线部分翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 61. 成长路上，榜样可以是名垂青史的伟人，也可以是身边平凡闪光的普通人。榜样的力量潜移默化，推动我们做出改变。你校英语社团举办征文活动，主题为“A Role Model in My Heart”。请根据提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： 1.文中不能出现真实人名、校名、地名； 2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Role Model in My Heart Role models play an important role in my growth._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026-2027-1雅礼麓谷中学九上第一次月考 英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】A 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. A 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. A 【10~11题答案】 【答案】10. B 11. B 【12~14题答案】 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 【15~17题答案】 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. C 【18~20题答案】 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 27. C C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. A 31. A 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. herself 47. discovery 48. led 49. the 50. and 51. searching 52. to save 53. in 54. an 55. part 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 【56~61题答案】 【答案】56. Because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind first. 57. No, she didn’t. 58. A love of music. 59. Sometimes, the smartest of us are also the strangest. 60. 事实上，爱因斯坦经常弹钢琴和拉小提琴来帮助他激发灵感（进行头脑风暴）。 61. A Role Model in My Heart Role models play an important role in my growth. The role model in my heart is Yuan Longping, who is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. It is great of him to spend his whole life researching rice. He was hard-working and never gave up easily when facing difficulties. I used to be afraid of difficulties and often gave up halfway. But his story has greatly changed me. Now I am brave enough to face challenges in my study and life. Whenever I meet problems, I will think of his unyielding spirit. I will learn from him and study hard to make my dream come true. I hope I can be a person who is useful to our society in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级上册units . one to two. 阶段测试。第一节。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话。读两遍。One, AManda. have you heard of U, E, of course. he is an inspiration for teachers like me. AManda, have you heard of U, E. of course, he is an inspiration for teachers like me. Two, bob, let's see a movie about john gray, me after school. Good idea. Her live story is truly admirable. Bob, let's see a movie about jang quay may after school. Good idea. Her live story is truly admirable. Three grandpa, I remember there used to be a waste here. You're right now. The farmers have turned this into a cornfield. Grandpa, I remember there used to be a wasteland. Here you are right now. The farmers have turned this into a cornfield. For mark, have you seen the new hospital? IT will benefit the whole town. Yes, it's fantastic that we don't have to travel to the city for a checkup anymore. Mark, have you seen the new hospital? IT will benefit the . whole town. Yes, it's fantastic that we don't have to travel to the city for a checkup anymore. Five, Jessie. I heard IT used to take ten hours to reach your hometown from here by a bus. Yes, the railway gets us there in only three hours. Now. Jessie, I heard IT used to take ten hours to reach your hometown from here by a bus. Yes, the railway gets us there in only three hours now. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Judy, my grandma told me he couldn't go to school as a child. why? William? Many farmers, including her parents, thought I was not necessary for their children to study. But now every child like us can go to school. There is no need to be worried. Yeah, i'm very thankful to our socialist government. Judy, my grandma told me he couldn't go to school as . a child. why? William. many farmers, including her parents, thought I was not necessary for their children to study. But now every child like us can go to school. There is no need to be worried. Yeah, i'm very thankful to our socialist government. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Hi tom. Do you know about international nurses day? No, I don't. When is IT and . mate wealth people set IT up in memory of FLorence, nine gale SHE found at the first nursing school in england, SHE inspired countries like canada and india to set up their own nursing schools. What an inspiring woman. Hi tom. Do you know about international nurses day? No, I don't. When is IT and mate . wealth people set IT up in memory of FLorence night? Gale SHE found at the first nursing school in england. SHE inspired red countries like canada and india to set up their own nursing schools. What an inspiring woman. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Hi, jim. Do you know who invented the first car? Was IT invented by an american? No, by a german over a century ago. His name is coral bands. Tell me more about him. He was interested in working on watches when he was a child. me too. He . dreamed of making a machine and having IT run like a horse. He tried hard. And finally he invented the first car in eighteen eighty five. Wow, I want to be an inventor like him. Hi, jim. Do you know who invented the first car? Was IT invented by an american? No, by a german over a century ago. His name is carl. Bands tell me more about him. He was interested in working on watches when he . was a child. me too, he dreamed of making a machine and having IT run like a horse. He tried hard, and finally he invented the first car in eighteen eighty five. Wow, I want to be an inventor like him. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Tony, cities across china have changed a lot. Can you give some examples? sure. Lsa tibet used to be very quiet with few visitors, but since the railway opened in two thousand, six more tourists have come to see the potala palace. How about hangang? IT has changed to guess what the most important thing is. Since nineteen ninety seven, more bridges have linked . to the mainland. Muji or mute, and shinji is now an important business center across the belt and road regions. IT is exciting to hear about these changes. tony. Cities across china have changed a lot. really. Can you give some examples? sure. Lsa into bet used to be very quiet with few visitors, but since the railway opened in two thousand, six more tourists have come to see the pola palace. How about hong kong? IT has changed to guess what the most important thing is. Since nineteen ninety seven, more bridges have linked to the . mainland and I, I. and xinjiang is now an important business center across the belt and road regions. IT is exciting to hear about . these changes. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Oliver, guess you, my favorite football . player is, i'm not sure, messy from argentina. No, it's marta from brazil. Oh, he is amazing, right? SHE grew up really poor. SHE spent all her time playing football in the streets as a child. cool. So when did you start playing for a real team? SHE joined a real football team when he was just fourteen. What makes her so . special? Well, she's very fast and smart in ames. That's why she's one the world player of the year six times. No wonder you look after her so much. Oliver, guess you, my favorite football . player is, i'm not sure, messy from argentina. No, it's marta from brazil. Oh, SHE is amazing, right? SHE grew up really poor. SHE spent all her time playing football in the streets as a child. cool. So when did you start playing for a real team? SHE joined a real football team when he was just fourteen. What makes her so . special? Well, she's very fast and smart in games. That's why she's one the world player of the year six times. No wonder you look after . her so much. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Good evening, listeners. Here's a special report. Portugal is getting hotter and dryer. This has caused many big wild fires. Since two thousand wild fires have destroyed about half the countries forest. Two nineteen year old students matter benari o and samarova grew up near lisbon. They loved expLoring the woods nearby. Seeing wild fires, burn the forest made them sad, so they wanted to help. They created a robot called trovar. IT looks like a small dog and has four legs. The robot is light, so IT does not hurt the soil. IT uses AI to check the soil before planting trees. Trovo can work for three hours at one time and plant up to two hundred Young trees every hour. Marta and sebastian hope to help forest grow again with their invention. Good evening, listeners. Here's a special report. Portugal is getting hotter and dryer. This has caused many big wild fires. Since two thousand, wild fires have destroyed about half of the country's forests. Two thousand thousand year old students marta bernal and sebastian mendoza grew up near lisbon. They loved expLoring the woods nearby. Seen wildfires burn the forest made them sad, so they wanted to help. They created a robot called travel IT looks like a small dog and has four legs. The robot is light, so IT does not hurt the soil. IT uses AI to check the soil before planting trees. Trevor can work for three hours at one time and planned up to two hundred Young trees every hour. Marta and sebastian hope to help force grow again with their invention.