Unit1-Unit8【六选五】专项练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级下册

译林版八年级下册英语【六选五】 专项练习 Unit 1 Past and present Passage 1 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My grandfather has lived in this town all his life. When he was young, the town was small and quiet, with only two streets and one bridge. The streets were quiet, and almost everyone knew each other here. Old photos are windows into his young days. The town was small but warm. 1. ______ He often shows me old photos and tells me stories about those simple days. In the past, people travelled mainly on foot or by bike. Only rich families had bicycles, and most people walked everywhere. The quiet town slept beside a singing river. Change came slowly at first. 2. ______ It took grandfather a whole day to ride to the nearest city, and he went there only twice a year. Now the town has changed almost completely. In twenty years, the town has grown almost three times bigger. A bus ride was a rare big event then. Now the town wears a new face. 3. ______ Wide roads run through the town, a new high-speed railway station opened last year, and many families have their own cars. The way of life has changed too. Letters and money orders were the only ways of talking. The whole world now fits in his hand. Messages fly in seconds today. 4. ______ People used to write letters and wait for weeks, but now everyone chats on mobile phones and pays with a quick scan. Grandfather says he sometimes misses the old quiet days. The new city life also gives him new joy every day. Change is the sweetest gift of time. New times bring new happiness. 5. ______ But when he sees the happy life today, he always smiles and says the changes are worth it. A. He knows that good changes make life easier and happier. B. Nothing has changed here in the past fifty years. C. There were few buses, and most families could not afford a car. D. You can hardly find the old streets in the modern town now. E. The river beside the bridge was so clean that people could wash vegetables in it. F. The underground railway has also reached our town recently. Passage 2 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The high-speed railway has changed travelling in China greatly. The new trains have changed the old ideas about distance. The fast trains write a new travel story. The smooth ride amazed us both. 1. ______ Trains now run at more than three hundred kilometres an hour, and the rides are smooth and quiet. My first high-speed train trip was to Shanghai with my father. Everything on the trip felt new, fast and comfortable. The digital ticket made everything easy. The station looked like a bright hall. 2. ______ We bought tickets on a mobile app and got on the train with just two ID cards. The journey took only forty minutes. A long boring journey has become a short pleasant rest. Forty minutes replaced the long old night. The old slow trains are memories now. 3. ______ In grandfather's time, the same trip by green train took almost a whole day and night. The train passed fields, rivers and villages like a flying arrow. The world outside the window moved like a fast film. Speed turned the fields into a green dream. Scenery flashed by like a film. 4. ______ I could hardly see the houses clearly, and the fields outside the window became a green river. China's high-speed railway is now the longest in the world. Chinese speed is now a proud name card of the nation. The railway is China's shining new name card. The world feels smaller and nearer. 5. ______ It has become a new symbol of modern China, and people call it one of the country's new great wonders. A. The speed amazes visitors from all over the world. B. The speed made my heart beat fast with excitement. C. High-speed trains are slow and always late in China. D. Fast wheels have changed the distance between cities and hearts. E. Time on the road has become a short and pleasant rest. F. The station was bright and modern, and everything was well organized. Passage 3 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Communication has changed greatly in the last thirty years. Today, even a small child carries a phone in the school bag. Now every pocket carries a talking machine. The change surprised the whole village. 1. ______ My father says that when he was a student, the whole village had only one telephone in the small shop. In the past, sending a message was slow and difficult. A far-away letter carried love that arrived weeks later. Green bicycles once carried all the words. Every letter carried long deep thoughts. 2. ______ People wrote letters, and the postman rode a green bicycle from village to village. Then mobile phones came into our lives. The phone became smaller year by year, but closer to life. The first phones were heavy like small bricks. Only the rich talked on phones. 3. ______ The first mobile phones were big and heavy, and people could only make calls with them. Now smartphones have changed everything again. The phone is now a wallet, a teacher and a market. The phone is now a little world. Life now lives in small screens. 4. ______ We can chat with friends far away by video call, shop online and even study with phone apps. Technology keeps changing the way we talk. Every new tool only carries the same old warm hearts. Tools change, but hearts stay warm. Love remains the same message. 5. ______ No matter how tools change, the warm hearts behind the words always stay the same. A. A letter sometimes took half a month to arrive. B. Tools may be new or old, but love is always the message. C. Today, almost everyone carries a smart phone in the pocket. D. Communication today is slower and harder than before. E. The phone became a small computer in our hands. F. People lined up at the shop to call their far-away family. Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My town used to be a busy industrial centre many years ago. Smoke and noise were the sounds of the town's proud days. The chimneys were the town's pride then. 1. ______ There were more than twenty factories along the river, and chimneys sent out smoke day and night. The factories brought jobs and money, but also brought pollution. The river paid the price of the town's quick wealth. People suffered the smell for years. 2. ______ The river turned dark and smelly, fish died quietly, and people kept their windows closed in summer. About ten years ago, the town made a big decision. The town chose a healthier and longer future. The decision needed great courage. 3. ______ The old factories were closed or moved, and the government started a long project to clean the river. The change did not come overnight. Slow work finally won the fight for clear water. Green banks came back slowly. 4. ______ Workers cleaned the mud, planted trees along the banks and built a beautiful greenway for walking and cycling. Now the riverside is the most popular place in town. The greenway now holds the happy evenings of the town. Evenings now belong to walkers. 5. ______ The old industrial town has become a green and lovely home, and people are proud of it again. A. The sound of machines never stopped day or night. B. The river is still dirty and nobody goes there now. C. It chose green development over quick money. D. People began to call it the dead river sadly. E. Nature needs time, but it always answers true effort. F. Old mistakes can be corrected with courage and action. Passage 5 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 People often ask: is the past better, or is the present better? It is a small question that holds a big wisdom. The question holds the story of a century. The question has no easy answer. 1. ______ The answer may be different for different people, but we should look at both sides honestly. The past had its sweet memories. Slow days had their own simple and sweet happiness. The slow days had their own sweet taste. Old neighbours were like close family. 2. ______ Life was slow, neighbours were close like family, and the starry sky was clear and bright. But the past also had its hard times. Hard times hid behind the warm old stories. The old days were not all gold and light. Medicine and chances were rare then. 3. ______ People lacked food, medicine and chances, and a simple illness could become a big disaster. The present gives us comfort and chances that our grandparents never dreamed of. The present is the future that they once dreamed of. Today's life was their biggest dream. The present is a realized dream. 4. ______ We have modern hospitals, fast transport and the whole world in our phones. The best attitude is to keep the gold of the past and enjoy the light of today. The best of both times can live in one heart. Keep the old gold, light the new lamp. Kindness never goes out of date. 5. ______ Times change, but kindness, family love and hard work never go out of date. A. It is a question about time, life and happiness. B. Modern life is rich in ways the past could not imagine. C. Cherish the good of the past, and build a better today. D. The present is always worse than the past. E. The slow days carried warm and simple joys. F. Behind the sweet memories were real difficulties. Unit 2 Amazing China Passage 1 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 China is a country full of amazing places, from ancient wonders to modern miracles. China's land holds both history books and new miracles. Every corner of China keeps an amazing story. China's map is full of wonders. 1. ______ Every corner of this land has a story of the past or a dream of the future. The Great Wall is the most famous ancient wonder. Every brick of it carries two thousand years of stories. Its stone body guards the memory of ages. The Wall is a stone dragon. 2. ______ It runs across mountains and deserts for thousands of kilometres, and astronauts say they can see its spirit from space. Modern China has its own wonders too. Hard work keeps writing new wonders on this land. Modern hands raise new wonders to the sky. New wonders rise year by year. 3. ______ The high-speed railway network, the bridges over the sea and the space station all show China's new strength. There are also quiet wonders hidden in nature. Nature spent ages carving its secret art rooms. Nature's art rooms are open to all. Nature keeps its own secrets. 4. ______ Zhangjiajie's stone pillars, Jiuzhaigou's colourful lakes and Guilin's green hills look like fairy worlds. Travelling in China is like reading a wonderful book. Travelling here is walking through a living museum. The land is a book with endless pages. China amazes every visitor. 5. ______ Every page shows either the wisdom of the ancients or the creativity of today. A. Its history and beauty attract millions of visitors every year. B. Millions of hands built it brick by brick over two thousand years. C. China is a land where past and future shake hands. D. Nature spent millions of years carving these treasures. E. Chinese people have written new legends with hard work and wisdom. F. China has no interesting places for travellers. Passage 2 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a modern engineering miracle. Its white lines lie like a pearl chain on the blue sea. Nine years of hard work built this dream. The bridge is a sea miracle. 1. ______ It is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, with a total length of fifty-five kilometres. Building a bridge over the sea was extremely difficult. The sea gave the builders one hard test after another. The sea tested every plan and hand. Engineers fought wind and waves. 2. ______ Engineers had to fight against strong typhoons, deep water and the special needs of white dolphins. The bridge can stand strong typhoons of level sixteen. Its body is built to fight the wildest weather. The design fights typhoons for a century. Its life spans a hundred years. 3. ______ It is designed to be used for one hundred and twenty years, standing quietly in wind and waves. The bridge connects three cities like a pearl necklace. Three cities now share one warm morning. One bridge turns three cities into neighbours. Three cities now hold hands. 4. ______ Now the journey from Zhuhai to Hong Kong takes only forty-five minutes instead of four hours. The bridge is more than a road over the sea. The bridge also connects the past dream and today. Great bridges carry dreams, not just cars. The dream finally came true. 5. ______ It carries the wisdom, courage and dreams of Chinese builders, and it links hearts as well as cities. A. No similar project had ever been done on such a large scale. B. The three cities are now as close as neighbours. C. Great projects always begin with great dreams. D. The bridge is small and only for bicycles. E. Its strong body also protects the sea life below. F. It opened in 2018 after nine years of hard work. Passage 3 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Fifty-six ethnic groups of China form one big family. Fifty-six cultures make one colourful Chinese garden. Every culture adds one colour to the garden. Fifty-six flowers bloom in one garden. 1. ______ Each group has its own language, clothes, festivals and ways of life. The costumes of ethnic groups are like flowing rainbows. Every thread and every silver piece has a story. Each costume is a walking piece of art. Silver hats shine like little moons. 2. ______ The Miao people's silver hats shine in the sun, and the Tibetan people's robes are warm and colourful. Festivals show the charm of different cultures. Every festival dances with its own music. Every festival dances with its own music. Every festival has its own joy. 3. ______ The Dai people's Water-splashing Festival washes away bad luck, and the Mongolian Nadam shows the power of horses. Food is another sweet part of the cultures. Every dish carries the taste of its homeland. Every dish carries its homeland taste. Every flavour tells a story. 4. ______ Xinjiang's roasted mutton, Yunnan's crossing-the-bridge noodles and Tibet's butter tea all have deep local flavours. Different cultures live together in harmony in China. The garden blooms best when all flowers bloom. Unity makes the family garden bloom. Together they make a warm spring. 5. ______ Like fifty-six flowers in one garden, each blooms in its own colour and together they make spring. A. Unity makes the big family warmer and stronger. B. Together they create the colourful culture of China. C. All ethnic groups in China have the same culture. D. The tastes of a place tell the stories of its land. E. Each piece carries the wisdom of generations. F. Every festival is a living museum of culture. Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Chinese high-speed trains have a new member: the intelligent Fuxing trains. The new trains carry Chinese wisdom at Chinese speed. The smart trains run with Chinese brains. The new trains think by themselves. 1. ______ They can run at three hundred and fifty kilometres per hour, and the whole system is controlled by smart technology. The smart trains know their own health. The train checks itself like a careful doctor. The train guards its own health daily. Sensors watch every moving part. 2. ______ Thousands of sensors check the train's parts all the time, and any small problem sends a message to the engineers. The service inside is also intelligent. A smart journey begins with one gentle touch. Smart service rides with every passenger. Passengers ride in smart comfort. 3. ______ Passengers can order food on the phone, charge devices at every seat and enjoy free Wi-Fi on the way. Chinese high-speed railway technology has gone to the world. Chinese railways now run across many countries. The world welcomes Chinese railway wisdom. Chinese speed goes global now. 4. ______ Many countries have built or are building railways with China's help and technology. Speed changes distance, and technology changes life. Behind the speed are countless sleepless engineers. Steel rails carry the running dream. Rails carry dreams forward. 5. ______ Behind the fast trains are countless engineers who make the Chinese dream run forward on steel rails. A. The new trains are slow and have no modern service. B. The journey becomes comfortable and interesting. C. Chinese speed and quality win the world's respect. D. Every railway is a new bridge between dreams and reality. E. The train is like a doctor who checks itself every day. F. They are among the fastest trains in commercial service. Passage 5 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Poverty relief is one of the most touching stories of modern China. The story warms every corner of the country. The numbers tell a story of hope. The story warms the whole nation. 1. ______ In the past ten years, nearly one hundred million people said goodbye to poverty forever. Poor villages in the mountains had many difficulties. Poverty closed the classroom doors of many children. The mountains once held people's feet. Poor children once left school early. 2. ______ Children walked hours to school, patients could not reach doctors, and good fields were too far from markets. The government sent workers to live in the villages. The helping hands built more than schools. The helpers planted hope field by field. Helping hands reached the mountains. 3. ______ They helped villagers build roads, plant special crops and sell products on the internet. Some villages moved to better places. Hope Schools became the brightest houses in mountains. New houses rose with new futures. New schools changed whole villages. 4. ______ New houses, new schools and new hospitals rose near the towns, and life changed completely. The story of poverty relief teaches us the power of helping hands. The story is still growing every single day. United hands move the heaviest stones. Love keeps writing the story. 5. ______ When everyone works together, even the deepest mountains cannot block the road to a happy life. A. The moving changed not only homes but also futures. B. Helping others makes a country stronger and warmer. C. Poverty relief means giving money and doing nothing else. D. Poverty was like a heavy stone on their shoulders. E. The village soon had its first road and its first online shop. F. The number amazes the whole world. Unit 3 The world at one click Passage 1 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Internet has changed the world into a small global village. The Internet has quietly redrawn the map of the world. The Internet has quietly redrawn the map of the world. The world now lives in our screens. 1. ______ With one click, we can talk to a friend on the other side of the planet, watch news from every country and learn almost anything. Online shopping is part of daily life now. The online market never closes, even at midnight. The online market is a city without night. Online shops never close their doors. 2. ______ People buy clothes, food and even cars on shopping apps, and the parcels arrive at their doors in a day or two. Online learning has opened new doors for students. The best teachers can now reach the farthest villages. A fairer classroom is now possible. Village children join city classes. 3. ______ A child in a mountain village can now listen to the same excellent lessons as a child in a big city. However, the Internet also brings problems. The online world also has shadows and traps. Every light has its own shadow. The net also hides dark corners. 4. ______ Some people spend too much time on games, and some bad information spreads quickly online. The Internet is a tool, and the key is how we use it. A click can open a door or a trap. Wisdom decides what the click brings. Use it well and wisely. 5. ______ Let's use it wisely, so that one click brings us knowledge, friendship and a wider world. A. Shopping online is convenient, fast and often cheaper. B. Spending too much time online is bad for our eyes and health. C. A wise user enjoys the sunshine and avoids the storms of the net. D. The world is now at our fingertips. E. The Internet only brings problems to students. F. Technology makes education fairer than ever before. Passage 2 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mobile payment has changed the way people pay in China. Even a morning market stall accepts phone payment. Even grandmas scan codes at the market. Payment now lives in our phones. 1. ______ In streets, shops and even vegetable markets, people pay by scanning a QR code with their phones. Paying by phone is fast and easy. The payment finishes before your smile fades. One second finishes the money journey. One scan finishes all the paying. 2. ______ It takes only a few seconds, and we don't need to carry heavy wallets or count small coins. Mobile payment also helps small businesses. Technology now helps the smallest business dreams. A small code card lifts small businesses. Small sellers gained big convenience. 3. ______ A street seller with a small QR code card can now serve customers as easily as a big shop. However, we should also be careful. Every convenience asks us to stay careful. Danger often walks beside convenience. Careless clicks can lose money. 4. ______ Some bad people make fake codes or steal passwords, so we must protect our phones and money. Cash is becoming rare, but money safety is still important. New habits need new wisdom and care. Safety habits must grow with new ways. New habits need careful hearts. 5. ______ Enjoy the convenience of new technology, and always keep a wise and careful mind. A. Convenience sometimes walks with danger. B. Your money travels from your phone to the seller in one second. C. Even grandmothers buy vegetables with their phones now. D. Technology gives small dreams bigger chances. E. New payment ways need new safety habits. F. Mobile payment is slow and dangerous in China. Passage 3 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last month, my grandmother learned to make video calls. Modern life has opened its door to her too. The first video call opened her new world. Grandma joined the digital world. 1. ______ My father spent a whole Sunday teaching her, and now she calls us every evening. At first, everything was difficult for her. The phone seemed to hide many small tricks. The screen was a stranger to her fingers. The small screen confused her much. 2. ______ She forgot the steps, touched wrong buttons and once sent a funny photo to a stranger. But grandmother did not give up. Her notebook became her patient little teacher. Her notebook recorded every small step. She practised with childlike patience. 3. ______ She wrote every step in her notebook and practised patiently after dinner. Now she is a smartphone expert in her circle. Now the phone serves her like an old friend. Now she teaches her old friends too. She now smiles in every call. 4. ______ She chats in the family group, watches short videos and even buys fruit online. Grandmother's story teaches us about courage to learn. A willing heart is younger than any age. Learning keeps every age young. Learning has no age limit. 5. ______ Age is never a wall; a willing heart can cross any new bridge. A. The small screen looked like a stranger to her. B. It is never too late to learn something new. C. Learning never stops, whatever your age is. D. Her smiles light up every video call. E. Modern technology should belong to old people too. F. Old people can never learn modern technology. Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Reading news online has become the main way for many people. The news now travels at the speed of light. Online news runs faster than morning wind. News now travels at light speed. 1. ______ News apps send us the latest information within minutes, faster than any newspaper. However, not all online news is true. Lies often wear the brightest and loudest clothes. Exciting lies often wear pretty clothes. False stories often shout loudest. 2. ______ Some people make up false stories to get attention, and the lies spread faster than the truth. How can we tell true news from false news? Careful eyes can always find the true face. Careful eyes see the truth behind. Checking sources is a new skill. 3. ______ First, check whether the website is famous and trustworthy, and second, compare the story with other news sources. We should also learn to be calm readers. A calm reader never dances with rumours. Calm minds never dance with rumours. Calm readers never spread rumours. 4. ______ Don't believe or share a surprising story at once; wait for more facts and think twice. In the information age, wisdom is our best filter. Truth deserves our clicks and our shares. Smart readers share only the truth. Be the wise one online. 5. ______ Let's be smart readers who spread truth instead of rumours. A. The speed of online news is amazing. B. False news can hurt people and cause fear. C. Think before you click and share. D. Calm minds see through exciting lies. E. Everything online is true and trustworthy. F. Careful checking is the best habit of readers. Passage 5 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The digital world brings people closer, but some old people are left behind. Some old people stand outside the digital gate. Some old people wait outside the digital door. Some seniors stand outside the gate. 1. ______ They cannot book tickets online, they get lost in apps, and some even cannot buy vegetables without cash help. This problem is called the digital divide. The wall is made of speed, words and habits. The divide is a wall of speed and habits. The divide is a wall of habits. 2. ______ It quietly builds a wall between the young digital world and the old people who stand outside it. Society has started to act. The society is building steps over the wall. The society is laying steps over the wall. Simple modes are opening doors. 3. ______ Many apps now have simple modes with big words, and service windows for cash are coming back in hospitals and stations. Young people can be the best teachers. Young hands can be the best bridges. Patient teaching is the warmest bridge. Your patience builds the bridge. 4. ______ A patient hour with grandma, teaching her to shop and chat online, is the warmest gift. Technology should warm every heart, not only young ones. A warm society leaves nobody behind. A digital world should warm every age. No one should be left behind. 5. ______ A truly digital society is one where no one is left behind at any crossroads of time. A. Your patience can bridge the divide. B. Old people can easily learn everything by themselves. C. Love is the best technology in every age. D. Help is coming from many directions. E. The modern world sometimes looks strange to them. F. The wall is not made of stone but of speed and habits. Unit 4 A good read Passage 1 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Robinson Crusoe is a world-famous adventure novel written by Daniel Defoe. The story has crossed oceans and a hundred languages. The novel has sailed through three centuries. The novel is a three-century classic. 1. ______ It tells the story of a brave man who lived alone on a wild island for twenty-eight years. Robinson's ship was wrecked in a terrible storm. The sea showed no mercy to the broken ship. The storm left him life but took all else. The sea left him only hope. 2. ______ All his companions died, and he was the only one who reached the island alive. Life on the island was a fight every day. His hands turned a wild island into a home. His hands fought the wild island daily. His courage built a small home. 3. ______ He built a house, made tools, planted corn and kept goats with his own hands. One day, Robinson saved a man from cannibals and named him Friday. A true friend made the island warm. Friday's friendship lit the lonely island. Friday gave him warm company. 4. ______ Friday became his faithful friend and helper, and the island was no longer lonely. The novel has inspired readers for three hundred years. Every reader finds a Robinson inside the book. Everyone can be Robinson of his own life. We all have our own islands. 5. ______ It teaches us that courage, patience and hope can help us survive any island of difficulty. A. It was first published in 1719 and has never been out of print. B. The sea took everything except his life and strong will. C. Everyone has an island in life, and everyone can be Robinson. D. Robinson was saved by a ship within a few days. E. Step by step, he turned a wild island into a small home. F. Friendship made his hard life brighter. Passage 2 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Reading is a conversation with the greatest minds of history. Books are doors that cost only a little time. Books are the cheapest world travels. Books open doors for every reader. 1. ______ When we open a book, we sit quietly with Confucius, Shakespeare or Lu Xun and listen to their voices. Books give us experiences that one life cannot hold. A hundred books give us a hundred long lives. Reading one book is living one more life. Reading multiplies our life experiences. 2. ______ In books, we can sail with old sailors, explore space with astronauts and walk through ancient palaces. Reading also makes us better thinkers. Books train our minds like quiet teachers. Good books train minds like gyms. Books lift our thinking higher. 3. ______ Good books raise questions in our minds, and thinking about them makes our own ideas deeper. Reading changes the way we speak and write. Beautiful words quietly become our own voice. Reading paints our words with colours. Reading polishes our own words. 4. ______ Beautiful sentences we read quietly become our own words one day. In a noisy world, reading gives us a quiet power. The quiet talk with books never disappoints us. The quiet conversation never disappoints. Quiet reading grows deep power. 5. ______ Let's keep a book on our desks, and let the conversation with great minds never stop. A. Reading widely paints our language with colours. B. Reading is boring and useless for young people. C. No other conversation costs so little and gives so much. D. The quiet time with books waters our growth. E. A hundred books give us a hundred different lives. F. Books are the best gyms for our minds. Passage 3 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My favourite book is Charlotte's Web, a story about friendship. The story shows the warmest power of small friends. The story shows the power of small friends. The story warms every reader's heart. 1. ______ In the story, a little pig named Wilbur and a spider named Charlotte build a warm friendship in a farm. Wilbur's life was in danger, because farmers planned to kill him. The little pig needed a real miracle then. The little pig needed a true miracle. The pig's life hung by a thread. 2. ______ Charlotte wanted to save her friend, but she was only a small spider. Charlotte used her wisdom and her web. A small spider decided to fight fate. A small spider chose to fight fate. A tiny spider made a promise. 3. ______ She wove words like “Some Pig” into her web, and people believed the pig was special. The words saved Wilbur's life and made him famous. The web words worked like magic signs. The web words became living magic. The magic words saved a life. 4. ______ But Charlotte used up all her energy, and she died quietly after her last web. The story always brings tears to my eyes. Small bodies can carry the greatest love. Small bodies can hold great love. True friendship lightens dark days. 5. ______ True friendship gives light even in the darkest days, and a small friend can hold a big love. A. Love is the strongest thread in any web. B. It is one of the best-loved children's books in the world. C. Charlotte refused to help Wilbur and flew away. D. The young pig had never been so afraid in his life. E. The miracle came from a spider's heart. F. Her small body held the greatest courage. Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Our school library held a reading week last month. The whole school smelt of fresh paper and joy. The reading week painted the school with books. The reading week filled school with joy. 1. ______ The theme was “Read a book, open a world”, and every student was asked to read for half an hour every day. There were many interesting activities. Reading became a happy game for everyone. The activities made reading a happy game. Reading became a shared happiness. 2. ______ Students shared their favourite books in class, made reading posters and exchanged books with classmates. The book fair was the most popular part. Finding a good book felt like finding treasure. The book fair was a treasure hunt. New books waited like treasures. 3. ______ Thousands of new books arrived, and the library was full of excited readers before and after class. The reading week ended with a story-telling competition. The stories carried us around the world. The stories flew to many worlds. Stories carried us far away. 4. ______ Fifteen students told their favourite stories on the stage, and the stories took us to many wonderful worlds. One week is short, but the seed of reading can grow for a lifetime. One week planted a life-long seed. One week planted a life-long seed. The seed keeps growing now. 5. ______ Many students said they would keep reading every day, and the library cards became busier than ever. A. A reading week plants a reading habit. B. Nobody joined the reading week activities. C. Finding a good book felt like finding a treasure. D. The whole school was soon full of the smell of books. E. The activities made reading fun and social. F. Every story brought warm applause from the audience. Passage 5 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How can we develop a good reading habit? A good reading habit needs a simple start. A good habit starts with a happy step. Good habits begin with small steps. 1. ______ Here are four simple steps that every student can follow. First, start with books you love. Interest is the first and best door. Interest turns pages like spring wind. Love makes the first page easy. 2. ______ If you like adventures, start with adventure stories; interest is the best door into the world of reading. Second, fix a reading time every day. A fixed time makes reading a friend. A fixed time makes reading a friend. Fixed time builds strong habits. 3. ______ Twenty minutes before bed or after dinner is enough, but the key is to keep it every day. Third, always carry a book with you. A small book turns waiting into reading. A carried book turns waits into trips. Waiting time becomes reading time. 4. ______ A small book in the schoolbag turns waiting time and bus rides into reading time. Finally, share what you read. Sharing doubles every good story. Sharing doubles every story. Sharing spreads the joy. 5. ______ Telling a friend about a good book doubles the joy and helps you remember it longer. A. Sharing makes reading a happy bridge between hearts. B. Spare moments are the hidden gold of reading. C. Reading must be long and hard to be useful. D. Love makes the first page easy to turn. E. A fixed time turns reading into a daily habit. F. A good habit begins with a small and happy start. Unit 5 Good manners Passage 1 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Manners are like a mirror, and they show our upbringing without any words. Manners speak for us before our words do. Manners are our silent self-introduction. Manners speak louder than clothes. 1. ______ A polite person is welcome everywhere, from a classroom to a dinner party. Greetings are the first step of good manners. A warm greeting is the smallest free gift. A smile greeting opens many doors. Greetings cost nothing but give much. 2. ______ A warm “Good morning” with a smile costs nothing, but it can warm a whole day. Table manners are an important lesson in Chinese culture. The dinner table is a school of respect. The table is a school of respect. Chopsticks carry old family rules. 3. ______ We should wait for the elders to start eating, and we should never point our chopsticks at others. Being polite also means respecting different customs. Respect for customs is respect for people. Customs deserve our open respect. The world respects differences. 4. ______ People in different places may greet, eat and celebrate in different ways, and all of them deserve respect. Good manners are not difficult; they are just small habits. Small politeness paints a great character. Good manners grow with daily practice. Politeness is a lifelong beauty. 5. ______ Practise them every day, and politeness will become the most beautiful part of your character. A. Small habits build great characters. B. The table is a good classroom of respect and love. C. They speak for us before we say anything. D. Respecting differences is the manners of the world. E. Greetings are small keys that open big doors. F. Rude people are always more popular than polite ones. Passage 2 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last week, our class went on a study trip to a museum. The lesson made the trip twice more meaningful. The museum lesson doubled the trip's value. The trip became a manners lesson. 1. ______ Before the trip, our teacher gave us a special lesson about museum manners. In the museum, we should speak in a low voice. A quiet voice is the music of museums. Quiet voices protect the quiet treasures. Quiet voices suit quiet halls. 2. ______ Museums are quiet homes of culture, and loud talking disturbs other visitors and the sleeping treasures. We must never touch the exhibits unless allowed. Our hands may carry invisible danger to treasures. Clean hands can still hurt old treasures. Our hands may harm old treasures. 3. ______ Oil and sweat on our hands can damage ancient objects that have waited for us for centuries. Taking photos has rules too. The signs and guides know the treasures best. The signs are the treasures' guards. Signs guide careful visitors. 4. ______ Some exhibits cannot bear strong light, so we should always follow the signs and the guides' instructions. The trip taught us more than history. Politeness is our invisible museum ticket. Manners are invisible tickets. Respect is our best ticket. 5. ______ Good manners in a museum show our respect for culture, for others and for ourselves. A. Everyone was excited and prepared well for it. B. We can touch anything and talk loudly in museums. C. Following the rules protects both the treasures and ourselves. D. Our fingers may be clean, but they are still dangerous to treasures. E. Quietness is the best politeness in a museum. F. Manners are the invisible ticket to every public place. Passage 3 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In Japan, people bow when they meet and thank each other. Bowing is a beautiful and silent language. Every greeting is a window of culture. Every country greets in its own way. 1. ______ The depth of the bow shows the degree of respect, and even a small nod is a polite greeting. In Thailand, people put their hands together to greet. The gentle gesture carries deep respect. The wai is Thailand's gentle language. The wai is gentle and warm. 2. ______ This gentle gesture, called the wai, shows respect and is used everywhere from homes to schools. In many Western countries, people shake hands firmly. A firm handshake opens the first door. A handshake carries the first smile. A handshake opens friendships. 3. ______ A firm but not too strong handshake, with eye contact and a smile, gives a good first impression. Chinese people have their own traditional greetings. The old gestures hold old warm culture. Chinese greetings carry old warmth. Old gestures carry old warmth. 4. ______ Long ago, people folded their hands and bowed slightly, and this beautiful gesture is coming back in festivals. Greetings are different, but respect is the same. Different greetings share the same respect. Respect speaks many languages. Respect is the same everywhere. 5. ______ Learn the greetings of the world, and every door in the world will open with a smile. A. The old manners carry the warmth of our culture. B. Bowing is a beautiful language of respect. C. The gesture means welcome, thanks and respect. D. People around the world all greet in the same way. E. Different forms hold the same warm heart. F. The handshake has become a world language. Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Politeness in public places shows a city's civilization. Public manners paint the face of a city. Public places are stages of our manners. Public manners paint a city's face. 1. ______ A quiet bus, a clean park and an orderly queue tell visitors more than any advertisement. Queue jumping is one of the most unwelcome behaviours. The queue is a line of quiet fairness. The queue is a line of fairness. The queue is a line of respect. 2. ______ Waiting for your turn may take a few minutes, but it wins everyone's silent respect. Talking loudly on phones in buses and trains also bothers others. A lower voice shows a higher heart. A low voice is a high politeness. Low voices show high hearts. 3. ______ Public places are shared by everyone, and our freedom should stop where others' comfort begins. Littering is another small act with big harm. Rubbish travels farther than our eyes. Rubbish travels farther than eyes. Litter travels far and hurts long. 4. ______ One thrown bottle may fly into a river, and one plastic bag may travel to the ocean. Civility is made of small choices every day. Small rules build a warm city. Small rules build warm cities. Small rules make warm cities. 5. ______ When everyone keeps the small rules, the whole city becomes a warm and comfortable home. A. Every public place is a stage of our manners. B. A lower voice is a higher level of politeness. C. Small politeness builds a big civilization. D. Public places are free stages for bad habits. E. Rubbish thrown carelessly travels farther than we think. F. The queue is a line of respect and fairness. Passage 5 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Table manners in China carry thousands of years of culture. Chinese table rules are living culture. Chinese table rules are living history. Table rules are living culture. 1. ______ From the seating order to the way of using chopsticks, every detail has its own meaning. The seat facing the door is usually for the guest of honour. The seats speak a silent language of respect. The best seat holds the best respect. Seats speak silent respect. 2. ______ This old rule shows the host's respect, and young people still follow it at family dinners. Using chopsticks also has its manners. Chopsticks carry rules older than stories. Chopsticks carry deep old meanings. Chopsticks hold deep meanings. 3. ______ We should never stick chopsticks straight into rice, because it reminds people of old sad customs. Serving food to others is a warm Chinese tradition. Food given by elders tastes of love. Served food always tastes of love. Served dishes taste of love. 4. ______ Elders often put the best food into children's bowls, and this small act carries deep family love. Table manners are family lessons passed down quietly. Table manners are lessons of family love. Table manners are family lessons. Tables are classrooms of love. 5. ______ Learn them well, and every dinner table will become a classroom of love and culture. A. Table manners have no rules in Chinese culture. B. Every dish and every seat tells a culture. C. The seat arrangement is a silent language of respect. D. Food shared with love always tastes better. E. Good table manners are a life-long gift. F. Chopsticks are small, but their rules are deep. Unit 6 Sunshine for all Passage 1 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In every city, there are people who need our sunshine. Some of them need our help and our respect. Some neighbours around us need our sunshine. Sunshine is needed in every corner. 1. ______ Some are blind or deaf, some sit in wheelchairs, and some are too poor to go to school easily. Life is harder for disabled people in many small ways. A small step can be a high wall for them. Small barriers grow into big walls. Barriers trouble their daily life. 2. ______ A step without a ramp is a high wall, and a bus without a lift is a closed door. Disabled people also have strong hearts and big dreams. Their courage writes the brightest stories. Their courage writes bright stories. Their courage teaches us strength. 3. ______ Many of them finish universities, win sports medals and build their own careers with double effort. Helping them does not always need money. Kindness does not always need money. Small kindness is real sunshine. Small acts are real sunshine. 4. ______ A friendly smile, a patient guide on the street or a seat offered quietly can warm a whole day. Sunshine for all means a world without cold corners. Sunshine shared always returns with warmth. A warm world has no cold corners. Warm worlds have no cold corners. 5. ______ When we give light to others, we also make our own world brighter. A. Disabled people need pity but not respect. B. A fair world is a warmer world for everyone. C. Small barriers become big troubles in their daily life. D. Their courage often teaches us what strength really is. E. They live around us quietly and bravely. F. Small kindness is also real sunshine. Passage 2 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Paralympic Games is one of the most touching sports events in the world. Their courage moves the whole world. The Paralympics shines with brave hearts. Paralympic courage shines like gold. 1. ______ Athletes with disabilities from many countries compete there with amazing courage. These athletes fight harder than ordinary players. Every race there is a battle of hearts. Every race there is a story. Each race is a brave story. 2. ______ A blind runner follows the sound of a guide's steps, and a swimmer with one arm races against the waves. Their stories move the world again and again. The sports field gave them new wings. The sports field healed their wounds. Sports gave them new wings. 3. ______ Some lost their legs in accidents, but they found new wings on the sports field. Medals are precious, but their spirit is more precious. The strongest muscle is a brave heart. Their spirit outshines all medals. Hearts outshine all medals. 4. ______ They teach the world that the strongest muscle of a human being is the heart. The Paralympics is a game and also a lesson. Broken plans cannot break strong wills. Never give up is their language. Their will never breaks. 5. ______ It tells everyone that life may break our plans, but it can never break our will. A. Every race there is a story of courage. B. Paralympic athletes are weak and need pity. C. Never give up is their common language. D. The sports field healed their wounds with hope. E. Their courage shines brighter than any gold medal. F. The real victory is their brave hearts. Passage 3 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Our school started a volunteer group called “Sunshine for All” last year. The group brings sunshine to many corners. The volunteer group spreads campus sunshine. Campus sunshine lights many corners. 1. ______ The members help students with difficulties in study, life and feelings. Some volunteers tutor younger students after class. Patience is their most beautiful lesson. Tutoring turns difficulties into steps. Tutoring turns hard into easy. 2. ______ They explain difficult maths problems patiently, and they never laugh at silly questions. Other volunteers visit sick classmates at home. Their visits carry warmth and friendship. Their visits carry lessons and warmth. Visits carry warmth and news. 3. ______ They bring homework, class news and warm greetings, so the sick students never fall behind. The group also helps children of migrant workers. The far-from-home children feel the city's warmth. The children feel the city warmth. The children feel at home. 4. ______ Volunteers read stories with them, play games with them and celebrate their birthdays together. Helping others changes the helpers too. Helpers grow while they are helping. Helpers grow while giving. Givers grow while giving. 5. ______ Many volunteers say they have become more patient, warmer and more thankful for their own lives. A. The children far from home feel the warmth of the city. B. The volunteers only help their own friends. C. Their visits carry both lessons and friendship. D. Any student who wants to help can join it. E. Giving sunshine to others makes our own hearts sunny. F. Knowledge shared is knowledge doubled. Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There is a special library in a mountain village in Yunnan. The library is the brightest house there. The mountain library is a light house. The mountain library lights dreams. 1. ______ It was built by a young teacher and the villagers with their own hands two years ago. The library started with only one bookshelf. One shelf was the seed of a big dream. One shelf once held the whole hope. One shelf started the journey. 2. ______ The teacher carried her own books to the village, and children came to read like hungry little birds. The story spread on the Internet. The Internet carried the story far away. The Internet carried the story far. Kindness travelled through the net. 3. ______ People from all over the country sent books, bookshelves and lamps to the small village. Now the library has five thousand books. The small room now holds a big world. The small room now holds the world. The room now holds a world. 4. ______ On weekend afternoons, the small room is full of children reading quietly under the warm light. A small library is lighting up a mountain village. One kind heart can start a warm fire. One kind heart lights many hearts. One heart can warm a village. 5. ______ It proves that one kind heart can start a warm fire that warms many more hearts. A. Small fires can light up big mountains. B. The village children are not interested in books. C. Kindness travels faster than we imagine. D. The empty shelf looked like a door waiting to open. E. The books opened windows to the outside world. F. The village children had almost no books before. Passage 5 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone can be a giver of sunshine. Everyone can hold a little sunshine. Everyone can hold a little sunshine. Everyone can share some sunshine. 1. ______ Helping others does not require wealth or great power; it only needs a warm heart and small actions. Start with the people around you. Warmth begins at our own front door. Warmth begins at the front door. Warmth begins at our door. 2. ______ Help a classmate with a difficult lesson, carry a heavy bag for an old neighbour or simply listen to a sad friend. Join a volunteer activity when you can. Community groups always welcome young helpers. Community groups welcome young hands. Young helpers are always welcome. 3. ______ School groups, community centres and charity shops always welcome young volunteers with open arms. Even your smallest talent can help others. Every small talent can light a corner. Every talent can light a corner. Every talent can light others. 4. ______ A good singer can sing for the old people's home, and a good painter can teach children to draw. The sunshine you give always comes back. The sunshine you give always comes back. Given sunshine always returns. Given warmth returns in spring. 5. ______ Give warmth today, and the world will be a warmer place for you and for everyone. A. The world returns warmth with interest. B. Kindness begins at our own door. C. A warm heart is the best start. D. Only rich people can help others. E. Volunteering is a school of warmth. F. Any talent can become a gift. Unit 7 Charities Passage 1 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Project Hope is one of the most famous charities in China. Its story has warmed China for over thirty years. Project Hope is a famous name of love. Project Hope carries light for years. 1. ______ Since 1989, it has helped millions of poor children return to school and built thousands of Hope Schools. In the past, many children in poor areas could not afford school. Poverty was the wall between them and books. Poverty once closed many school doors. Poverty once blocked young dreams. 2. ______ Some walked hours to the nearest school, and some had to give up study to work in the fields. Project Hope changed their fates. Donations turned into desks, books and dreams. Donations turned into books and dreams. Donations became books and schools. 3. ______ It collected money from the whole society and paid for the children's books, fees and school buildings. Many Hope Schools now stand in the mountains. The schools stand like beacons in the mountains. Hope Schools stand in the mountains. Bright schools rose in mountains. 4. ______ Bright classrooms, libraries and playgrounds rose where old broken houses used to be. Project Hope is still writing its story today. Small love builds the biggest classrooms. Small love builds the biggest classrooms. Small love builds big futures. 5. ______ It proves that small donations from many hands can build the biggest classrooms in the world. A. The villages finally had the sound of reading again. B. The money turned into books, desks and dreams. C. Charities never help poor children in China. D. Every donation is a brick of a Hope School. E. Poverty was the biggest wall between them and their books. F. It has become a symbol of love in Chinese society. Passage 2 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Charity runs are popular charity activities around the world. Every step of a charity run carries love. Charity runs turn steps into help. Charity runs turn steps into love. 1. ______ People run not for prizes but for love, and every kilometre they run brings help to others. The rules are simple and meaningful. Love gives every kilometre its meaning. Every kilometre carries someone's care. Supporters cheer every kilometre. 2. ______ Runners find friends or companies to support them with a small donation for every kilometre they finish. Last month, our city held a charity run for sick children. The whole city ran with warm hearts. The whole city ran for sick children. The city ran with warm hearts. 3. ______ More than five thousand people joined it, including students, workers and even seventy-year-old grandmothers. The run was long, but nobody gave up. Encouragement made the road shorter. Encouragement shortened the long road. Strangers encouraged tired runners. 4. ______ When some runners felt tired, strangers ran beside them and shouted encouraging words. In the end, the run raised over eight hundred thousand yuan. The finish line was a new start of hope. The finish line started new hope. The run raised hope and money. 5. ______ Sweat on the road turned into medicine and smiles in the hospital, and love finished the race first. A. The finish line was a new starting line of hope. B. Charity runs are only for professional runners. C. The whole city was coloured by warm passion. D. It turns our steps into help for people in need. E. Encouragement makes long roads shorter. F. Every step gets its value through love. Passage 3 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Donating blood is a quiet but great act of charity. One warm bag of blood can save a life. Blood donation is a quiet great deed. Blood donation quietly saves lives. 1. ______ One donation of four hundred millilitres may save a mother in surgery, a child in an accident or a patient with serious illness. Blood cannot be made in factories. Hospitals wait for this red gift of life. Hospital blood comes from warm arms. Blood can never be made artificially. 2. ______ Every bag of blood in the hospital comes from a stranger's warm arm and willing heart. Donating blood is safe for healthy people. Half an hour of time can buy a life. Half an hour can save a whole life. Giving blood costs little time. 3. ______ The body makes new blood quickly, and the whole process takes only about half an hour. However, many people still have wrong ideas about it. Wrong ideas stop many willing hands. Wrong ideas stop willing hands. Wrong ideas stop warm hands. 4. ______ Some think donating blood harms health, so they refuse it without real understanding. More people need to join the blood donation team. Your blood may be someone's whole tomorrow. Your blood may be a new tomorrow. Your gift may be a new life. 5. ______ Give a little of your blood, and you may give someone a whole new life. A. The pain is small, but the meaning is great. B. Your warm blood may be someone's tomorrow. C. Science has answered these worries many times. D. It is one of the simplest ways to save a life. E. Only human kindness can supply this red treasure. F. Donating blood is dangerous to health. Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There is a charity called the Free Lunch for Children in China. The project serves lunch with big love. The Free Lunch project serves warm love. Free lunches serve warm love. 1. ______ It provides free hot lunches for children in poor mountain villages. Before the project, lunch was a big problem. Hunger walked with them through the afternoons. Hunger once followed the long classes. Hunger once walked into classes. 2. ______ Many children ate cold potatoes or simply had nothing during the lunch break at school. The charity collects small donations from millions of people. Small coins together build big kitchens. Small coins together build big kitchens. Small coins build big kitchens. 3. ______ Four yuan, the price of a bottle of drink, can pay for one child's hot lunch. The project publishes every bill online. Every bill online builds public trust. Honest bills win everyone's trust. Honest bills win all trust. 4. ______ Donors can see where every coin goes, and this honesty wins everyone's trust. Now the children eat hot meals with eggs and vegetables. A hot lunch fuels hot dreams. A hot lunch fuels hot dreams. Hot meals fuel hot dreams. 5. ______ A warm lunch is not just food; it is the fuel of their growing dreams. A. The hot steam rises with hope every day. B. Its idea is small lunches with big love. C. Honesty is the best heart of a charity. D. Many small coins build a big kitchen. E. Rich children in cities need free lunches more. F. Hunger followed them through every afternoon class. Passage 5 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Charity is not only for famous organizations; it starts with ordinary people. Charity begins with ordinary warm hearts. Charity starts with ordinary people. Charity belongs to everyone. 1. ______ Every one of us can do something for others with what we have. Old things in our homes can become treasures for others. Old things can warm other families. Old things can warm other families. Old things can warm others. 2. ______ Clothes we no longer wear, books we have read and toys we have outgrown can warm other families. Our pocket money can also do great things. Small pocket money holds big power. Small money holds great power. Pocket money holds great power. 3. ______ Saving a little every month and donating it to a charity project is a habit of great value. Even our voices can be donations. A shared story brings more helpers. A shared story calls more helpers. Voices can call more helpers. 4. ______ Telling others about a charity project on the Internet may bring it hundreds of new supporters. Charity is a habit of the heart. Kindness grows whenever we use it. Kindness grows with use. Kindness grows with use. 5. ______ Start small, start now, and your kindness will grow into someone's sunshine. A. Kindness grows every time we use it. B. Charity begins with a willing heart. C. One family's old things are another family's warm help. D. A shared story can travel farther than we think. E. Small money with big love changes lives. F. Charity is only the job of rich people. Unit 8 A green world Passage 1 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Rubbish is one of the biggest problems of modern cities. The rubbish mountain grows with our city life. Rubbish mountains grow with city comfort. City rubbish grows day by day. 1. ______ A big city produces thousands of tons of rubbish every day, and most of it goes into landfills around the city. Landfills are not a perfect answer. The landfills quietly eat the good land. Landfills quietly eat the good earth. Landfills trouble the earth quietly. 2. ______ They smell terrible, pollute the soil and the underground water, and they take up more and more land. The good news is that much rubbish is not rubbish at all. Much rubbish is only treasure in wrong places. Sorted rubbish is a hidden resource. Much rubbish wants a second life. 3. ______ Paper, glass, metal and plastic can all be recycled and become useful things again. Recycling starts with sorting rubbish correctly. Sorting takes seconds but changes a lot. Sorting takes only seconds a day. Sorting begins at our hands. 4. ______ In many cities, colourful bins stand on the streets, and each colour collects a different kind of waste. A green world begins at our own hands. Our hands hold the future's colour. Our hands hold the future's colour. Green future starts today. 5. ______ Sort today's rubbish correctly, and tomorrow's world will thank us quietly. A. The earth is quietly paying for our convenience. B. Rubbish can all be thrown anywhere we like. C. The mountain of rubbish grows with our comfort. D. Rubbish sorted is a resource; rubbish mixed is a disaster. E. Our hands decide the colour of the future. F. Sorting rubbish takes only a few seconds a day. Passage 2 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Plastic pollution has travelled to every corner of the ocean. The blue ocean is quietly eating our plastic. Plastic has reached the deepest blue. Plastic travels across the whole ocean. 1. ______ Scientists find plastic bags on the deep sea floor and tiny plastic pieces inside fish and birds. The numbers are frightening. The numbers warn us louder than words. The numbers shout louder than words. The numbers warn us loudly. 2. ______ Every year, about eight million tons of plastic flow into the ocean, and some plastic pieces need hundreds of years to break down. Sea animals are the first victims. Sea animals suffer first and worst. Sea life suffers first and worst. Sea animals suffer the most. 3. ______ Turtles mistake plastic bags for jellyfish, and seabirds feed plastic pieces to their babies. Microplastics have even returned to our tables. The plastic circle has closed on us too. Plastic has returned to our tables. Plastic returns to our tables. 4. ______ Scientists have found tiny plastic pieces in salt, drinking water and even in human bodies. Saving the ocean starts with reducing plastic. Refuse single-use plastic, save the blue. Less plastic means bluer seas. Use less, save the blue. 5. ______ Use cloth bags, refuse single-use straws, and give the ocean back its blue. A. Plastic in the ocean disappears quickly by itself. B. Less plastic in our hands means more life in the sea. C. The plastic circle has quietly closed on us. D. Even the most beautiful sea is eating our plastic quietly. E. The beautiful sea life is dying with full stomachs of plastic. F. Our convenience is becoming the ocean's pain. Passage 3 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Reuse is a wiser habit than throwing away. Old things often hide new lives inside. Reuse is wiser than throwing away. Reusing gives things new lives. 1. ______ Many things we plan to throw away still have long lives ahead if we use them in new ways. Old clothes can find new jobs. Old clothes can work again in new ways. Old clothes often find new jobs. Old clothes can serve again. 2. ______ An old T-shirt becomes a cleaning cloth, and old jeans turn into strong shopping bags. Glass jars and bottles are useful at home. Glass jars are patient home helpers. Glass jars are patient helpers. Glass jars love new jobs. 3. ______ They can hold tea, beans and flowers, and painted bottles become beautiful vases. Some communities hold reuse markets. Reuse markets give things new owners. Reuse markets find things new homes. Markets give things new homes. 4. ______ Neighbours bring their unused books, toys and tools, and everything finds a new owner at a small price. Reusing saves money and protects the earth. One more thought saves one more thing. One more thought saves one thing. One thought saves one thing. 5. ______ Before you throw something away, give it one more thought, and the earth will breathe easier. A. Glass is clean, safe and beautiful for reuse. B. Every old thing may hide a new life. C. Old things have no value at all. D. Wise hands make less rubbish. E. Old cloth is often softer and more useful. F. Reuse markets are the happiest markets. Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Saving energy is a duty of every earth citizen. 1. ______ The electricity we use comes mostly from burning coal, and every wasted kilowatt means more smoke in the sky. Small habits at home can save a lot. 2. ______ Turning off lights, unplugging chargers and using energy-saving bulbs are simple but powerful actions. Transport is another big field of saving. 3. ______ Walking, cycling, buses and subways make the sky bluer than private cars. New energy is changing our life quickly. 4. ______ Wind farms in the sea, solar panels on roofs and electric cars on the roads are becoming common in China. A green life is not a hard life. 5. ______ It is a smarter and healthier way of living that our planet has been waiting for. A. Green travel is a gift to the sky. B. Little switches make big differences. C. Energy saving starts with every small switch. D. Clean energy is writing a new story. E. Saving energy is only the job of power stations. F. Green living is the wisdom of our times. Passage 5 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last month, our class started a green project called “One Paper, One Tree”. Paper and trees hide a deep friendship. Paper and trees share a deep bond. Paper and trees are old friends. 1. ______ The idea came from a fact our teacher told us: making one ton of paper needs seventeen big trees. We set up paper recycling boxes in every classroom. The boxes became the busiest corners. The boxes became busy green corners. Recycling boxes filled quickly. 2. ______ Students put used exercise books, old newspapers and test papers into the boxes instead of the rubbish bins. The recycled paper is sold to a paper factory. The money turns into young green trees. The money grows into young trees. Money grew into young trees. 3. ______ The money we get buys young trees, and we have planted thirty trees near the river this spring. The project also changed our habits. The project quietly changed our habits. Green habits grew with green trees. Habits changed with the project. 4. ______ Students now write on both sides of every page, and some even share one book instead of buying two. Our small project is teaching the whole school. Our green story is only at its first page. Small hands plant the biggest hope. Small hands plant big hope. 5. ______ If every school does the same, millions of trees will stand green in the future of the earth. A. Paper and trees exchange places happily. B. The project stopped because nobody joined. C. The number surprised everyone in the class. D. The boxes soon became the busiest corners. E. Small hands can plant the biggest hope. F. Green habits grow with green trees. 参考答案 Unit 1 Past and present Passage 1：E C D F A Passage 2：A F E B D Passage 3：C A F E B Passage 4：A D C E F Passage 5：A E F B C Unit 2 Amazing China Passage 1：A B E D C Passage 2：F A E B C Passage 3：B E F D A Passage 4：F E B C D Passage 5：F D E A B Unit 3 The world at one click Passage 1：D A F B C Passage 2：C B D A E Passage 3：E A C D B Passage 4：A B F D C Passage 5：E F D A C Unit 4 A good read Passage 1：A B E F C Passage 2：C E F A D Passage 3：B D F E A Passage 4：D E C F A Passage 5：F D E B A Unit 5 Good manners Passage 1：C E B D A Passage 2：A E D C F Passage 3：B C F A E Passage 4：A F B E C Passage 5：B C F D E Unit 6 Sunshine for all Passage 1：E C D F B Passage 2：E A D F C Passage 3：D F C A E Passage 4：F D C E A Passage 5：C B E F A Unit 7 Charities Passage 1：F E B A D Passage 2：D F C E A Passage 3：D E A C B Passage 4：B F D C A Passage 5：B C E D A Unit 8 A green world Passage 1：C A D F E Passage 2：D F E C B Passage 3：B E A F D Passage 4：C B A D F Passage 5：C D A F E 第 页 共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $