精品解析：江苏扬州市江都区部分校2026-2027学年八校联谊英语八年级第一学期第一次阶段学情自测 试卷

八年级英语练习2026.10 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：140分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分80分） 一、听力部分（共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 20 分） A.第一部分 听对话, 回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Who is Lucy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where will Millie go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What fruit will the boy put into the salad? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How is Mary going to Xiamen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What time does the man usually leave home in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 6. How long does Tom spend on his hobbies now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About two hours. B. About fifty minutes. C. About thirty minutes. 7. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is good at climbing high. B. It is not high at all. C. He may fall and hurt himself. 8. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. What happened to the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She forgot to put her wallet in her bag. B. She couldn’t find her wallet. C. She didn’t know where to put her wallet. 10. What did the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He liked the food there. B. He enjoyed nothing. C. He didn’t like the food there. B.第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题。 本部分将听到一段对话和两段短文, 各听两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did his sister do? A. Took some new magazines and CDs. B. Threw his magazines away. C. Broke his favourite toys. 12. What will Tony probably do? A. Fight with his sister. B. Buy something new for his sister. C. Forget it and be friends with her again. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school trip Places they went to The city zoo. Transportation (交通) ___13___. Things they saw Many different animals and ___14___. They also watched a wonderful animal show. Things they did Took photos and ___15___ after the trip. 13. A. Bus B. Train C. Bike 14. A. trees B. people C. flowers 15. A. cleaned the classrooms B. picked up rubbish C. cleaned the buses 听短文, 回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will the open day be? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday. 17. At which gate should the parents arrive? A. The west gate. B. The north gate. C. The east gate. 18. Who will be with the parents all the way? A. Headmasters. B. Teachers. C. Students. 19. What is the last activity of the open day? A. Looking at class projects. B. Visiting the library. C. A wonderful show. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The program for the open day. B. The people who will come during the open day. C. The things for students to do during the open day. 二、单项选择 (共15小题, 每小题l分, 计15分) 从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. —I think it’s our duty to teach each student how to be ________ useful person to our society. —I agree. At least ________ honest person. A. a; an B. an; a C. the; an D. an; the 22. My school is smaller than ________, so we have fewer students. A. Her B. hers C. she D. herself 23. Our school has several weeks ________ in the summertime. A. Away B. of C. out D. off 24. —What’s your best friend like? —________ A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor. C. He likes watching TV. D. He is helpful and generous. 25. —I don’t think my brother is ________ me. He often forgets things. —That’s true. He needs to be more attentive. A. less careful than B. so careless as C. as careful as D. more careless than 26. —The number of the tourists to Suzhou ________. —Yes, and a number of them ________ their holiday during their stay. A. is getting larger and larger; enjoy B. are getting more and more; enjoys C. is getting more and more; enjoy D. are getting larger and larger; enjoys 27. This story is ________ easier and ________ interesting than that one. A. more; much B. much; more C. more; more D. much; much 28. —Linda. ________ sunshine is enough for the plant. Go and take it home please! —No problem, but I’m _________ busy now. I’ll do it as soon as I finish my work. A. a bit; a bit B. a bit; a bit of C. a bit of; a little bit D. a bit of; a bit of 29. —Our school offers us so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays. —But each student can only choose ________ two activities. A. at first B. at last C. at least D. at most 30. Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you. A. telling; bored B. telling; boring C. speaking; bored D. saying; boring 31. —What are you ________, Milly? —My husband’s health problem ________ me a lot. A. worrying; worries B. worried about; worries C. worried about; worried about D. worrying about; is worried about 32. —________ do you spend on your homework every day, boys? —About two hours. A. How much time B. How often C. How much D. How soon 33. We must do _______ work with _______people. A. more; less B. less ; less C. fewer; fewer D. more; fewer 34. —Mum, could I have __________ bread? —Of course. A. any more B. some more C. more some D. many more 35. —Reading makes a full man. —________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A. I agree with you B. You are joking C. It sounds like fun. D. I don’t think so 三、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Do you like watching short videos? A group of ____36____ often share short videos on short video social platforms (社交平台). Kate comes from New York and she likes sharing her holidays. She likes surfing and ____37____, so she often goes on a holiday by the sea. Her friend John has the ____38____ hobby as her. They are both good students. They are good at all the ____39____ at school. John especially does well in ____40____ and he wants to be a scientist. Mary and Greg are students from London. Mary loves sharing shopping. In her eyes, shopping is ____41____. She knows where the sales are and how to ____42____ them. Greg loves music. They also enjoy playing sports, especially sharing ____43____ Chinese kung fu in their videos. They think doing sports ____44____ them healthy and they like Chinese culture. These lovers of short video social platforms share their short videos and ____45____ other people’s too. Li Hua is a student in Shanghai. He ____46____ shares videos about China. He likes sharing Chinese food such as dumplings at traditional ____47____. He wants to help more people ____48____ about China. He thinks that China is an old country with rich culture. He ____49____ likes his homeland. Sharing short videos is a good way to spend some enjoyable time and opens the ____50____ into the world. Sharing short videos brings people from different countries closer. 36. A. students B. teams C. families D. players 37. A. skating B. playing basketball C. playing baseball D. swimming 38. A. same B. different C. fun D. interesting 39. A. books B. subjects C. names D. days 40. A. English B. Geography C. Science D. History 41. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxing D. relaxed 42. A. see B. look C. watch D. find 43. A. helping B. doing C. going D. getting 44. A. lets B. helps C. makes D. takes 45. A. call B. think C. want D. enjoy 46. A. never B. both C. always D. all 47. A. day B. festivals C. months D. weeks 48. A. ask B. speak C. know D. eat 49. A. very B. well C. only D. really 50. A. friend B. window C. desk D. model 四、阅读理解（共15题, 每小题2分, 计30分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A What do you think of future school life? Here are three students’ dreams about school life. The class starts at 9 a.m. and ends at 11 a.m. There are only four lessons a day and we have to go to school three days a week. My dream school doesn’t give us any homework to do. The teachers teach us by playing with us. We need to get out of the classroom or do some experiments (实验) in the lab to find answers by ourselves. 【Nick】 In the future middle school, there is a cinema. You might be very surprised about this. In my opinion, watching pop movies is good for us. We can know new things from movies. Besides, it can improve our taste and show us information about fashion. 【Connie】 My dream school is green and quiet. More trees and flowers should be planted and 80% of the school should be covered with green plants. We can play games and read books on the grassland. What is the best, I can paint pictures about the natural beauty. How amazing it is! When I feel tired, I can lie down and have a rest on the grassland. 【Harry】 51. In Nick’s dream, how many lessons will students have at school in a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Twelve. D. Eleven. 52. From the passage we may know Harry likes ________ best. A. playing games B. reading C. lying on the grassland D. painting 53. Connie thinks watching pop movies is good for them except (除了) ________. A. Improving people’s taste. B. Making people see new things. C. Telling people everyone can be a good actor. D. Making people know more about fashion. B Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood. These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to raise the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo. Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy (假小子); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with the golden curly hair. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in the growing up is to control (控制) her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (被吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister. —Taken from Little Women 54. What does Little Women tell about? A. About the lives of four sisters when they are young. B. About the lives of four sisters when they are old. C. About the lives of four sisters after they get married. D. About the lives of four sisters when they grow up. 55. What is Amy and what does she look like? A. She is an artist and has golden curly hair. B. She is a musician and charming. C. She is a teacher and has blond curls. D. She is an artist and easy to get angry. 56. Who is Laurence? A. The writer of the book. B. Laurie’s neighbor. C. Laurie’s grandfather. D. Jo’s grandfather. 57. What do we know about Laurie from the passage? A. He lives with the four sisters. B. He is a handsome shy boy. C. He is easy to get angry. D. He doesn’t like his late sister. C 4th September, sunny I feel sad when we have to go back to school after the summer holiday. Today was the first day back at school. Most things were just the same: Danny Miller tells the funniest jokes. Kylie Jones is the biggest girl. She and her gang pick on all the small ones. Tim Mayer’s feet smell. One thing was different at school today. There is a new girl in our class. Her name is Louise Essen. My friend’s sister told me that Louise enjoys sports: she goes skiing and enters cycling competitions. She has a good sense of humour, too. I saw her laughing at one of Danny Miller’s jokes. I think she is very good-looking: she has dark hair in a ponytail, bright blue eyes, and she is always smiling. At lunchtime I decided to go and say hello . My heart was beating fast, and my mouth felt as though it would not be able to say any words. I walked towards Louise twice, then pretended (假装) I was going somewhere else and walked past. At last I found the courage to speak to her. I’m glad I did: Louise is really nice ! We talked until it was time for lessons, and on Friday we will go to the cinema together. I can’t wait! 58. Who is the new girl in the class after the summer holiday? A. Danny Miller. B. Louise Essen. C. Kylie Jones. D. Tim Mayer. 59. Which is not Louise’s personality? A. Sporty. B. Kind. C. Humorous. D. Careless. 60. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer doesn’t want to be back at school after the summer holidays. B. The writer wants to make friends with Louise Essen. C. Kylie Jones is kind enough to get on well with others. D. Both Louise Essen and Danny Miller are humorous. 61. This passage is possibly ________. A. an email B. a letter C. a diary D. a poem D The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》) has become a big hit. It sold more than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out on Aug 20. The game is based on (基于) the Chinese story Journey to the West. In the game, you play as the Destined One (天命人), a monkey following in the footsteps of the Monkey King on a journey to bring him back. Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand because it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help, some Western fans have put in a lot of work. One fan even wrote a long summary (总结) of Sun Wukong’s abilities in all 100 chapters of Journey to the West. By looking into the game and its background, Western players not only improved their gaming skills but also grew to understand Sun Wukong and the story of Journey to the West. “Sun Wukong gives off a carefree, independent and chaotic (无秩序的) nature. He is not controlled by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man or Superman, who follow strict rules like ‘with great power comes great responsibility (责任)’ ” said Patrick McCarthy from the US. Journey to the West tells an exciting story of a dangerous journey and looks at different ideas. It has inspired a lot of stories across cultures. The book has been translated into many languages, showing its lasting popularity. 62. What do we know about the game? A. Its players are mainly Westerners. B. Players play as the Monkey King. C. Players need to bring the Monkey King back. D. It tells the story of Journey to the West. 63. What problem do Western players face when playing the game? A. The game is too long to finish. B. It is hard to use the characters’ abilities. C. They find it hard to understand the cultural meaning. D. They can’t understand the Chinese language in the game. 64. According to Patrick, what makes Sun Wukong a different kind of hero? A. He strictly follows rules. B. He has great power and abilities. C. He sets a good example for others. D. He follows his own rules and wishes. 65. What’s the text mainly about? A. Culture in Journey to the West. B. People’s love for video games. C. Famous books about Chinese culture. D. Worldwide interest in a Chinese game. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分60分） 五、词形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分） 请根据中文或所给词的适当形式填空使句子意思完整（注意每空一词） 66. It was ________ (care) of you to leave your keys on the school bus. 67. Tom got a ________ (bad) result in the English test than last time. He was too lazy. 68. When she was little, she ________ (fight) a lot with her sister for toys. 69. Mr Wang often shares many ________ (humour) stories with us, so we like him. 70. The bag over there is one of the ________ (German). 71. Our school ________ (提供) many different after-school clubs for us every term. 72. There are ________ (少) students in our class than in yours. 73. More and more people are ________(意识到) of the importance of protecting the environment. 74. We take turns to do the cleaning so that we can study in a clean ________ (环境). 75. They are all looking forward to ________ (赢) the game. 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题, 每小题2分, 计10分） In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer from 10 to 15 minutes since the fall semester (学期) started. The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities. Before, Chinese schools usually had 10-minute breaks. But it was not enough time for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety. Now, local education departments (部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to have at least 30 minutes of exercise every day. In Beijing, primary schools’ morning and afternoon times haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later. In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school. The education officer said this helps students play outside and talk to each other. They want to give break time back to students. A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during 15-minute breaks. In May, a fitness test showed that 47 percent of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness grades, 10 percent more than before. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 76. Who do the governments want to do more outdoor activities? ______________________________________ 77. Why didn’t schools let students leave the classroom during breaks before? ______________________________________ 78. In which city do the middle schools end five minutes later? ______________________________________ 79. How long do students in Wuxi, Jiangsu need to exercise at school? ______________________________________ 80. What outdoor games are mentioned (提到) in a Qingdao primary school? ______________________________________ 七、缺词填空（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、完整。 Nowadays, AI robots are coming into more and more schools. They are good helpers for both t____81____ and students. In some schools, AI robots can help students with their s____82____. When students have questions, they can ask the robots any time. The robots are p____83____ enough to explain things again and again. They can also check students’ homework more q____84____ than human teachers. AI robots also make school life more colorful. They can help borrow books, clean classrooms and even g____85____ students at the school gate when students come to school. H____86____, AI robots can not take the place of teachers. Teachers are more t____87____ and they know how to care about students’ feelings. They can also teach students life l____88____ that robots can’t, such as never giving up and being kind to others. In the future, AI robots will work t____89____ with teachers. They will make our school life better and better. As students, we should learn to use these new tools w____90____ and make them help us get better. 八、A翻译句子 （共 5 小题, 每小题 2分, 计 10 分） 91. 我希望我的建议有助于改善我们的校园生活。 ______________________________________________________________ 92. 有时我想放弃困难的任务但他总是叫我继续试试。 ______________________________________________________________ 93. 对我们来说汉语可能没有法语或德语那么简单。 ______________________________________________________________ 94. 关注食品教育是非常重要的。 ______________________________________________________________ 95. Daniel期盼着和他的新同学们和睦相处。 ______________________________________________________________ B. 写作(计20分) 96. 请根据下面提示，以My best friend为题写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Linda。 Looks round face, tall and slim... Qualities humorous, often tells funny jokes... kind, ready to... ... Hobbies reading... sports... Your feeling about her ... 要求： 1、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯。 2、短文必须包括所有的信息，省略号部分适当发挥。 3、词数100词左右。 My best friend I have a wonderful friend named Linda. I’d like to tell you something about her. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力测试马上开始了，请同学们做好准备。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答。One who's the girl next to Peter . SHE is Lucy SHE is a small girl with a . pony tale. Who's the girl next to Peter . SHE is Lucy SHE is a small girl with a pony tale. Two, have a good time in france. Milly. thank you, jack. I'll share all my photos with you on the washout. Have a good time in france mainly. Thank you, jack. I'll share all my photos with you on the best shot. Three, you had Better . not at multiple elon or strawberry into the salad. Okay, I watch you some bananas. Then you had Better not at motor melon or store into the salad. Okay, I will try some bananas then. For hi mary, how are you going to see a men next week? Hi Stephen, i'm going to take the plane. It's more expensive than the train, but much boaster. Hi mary, how're you going to see a men next week? Hi Stephen, i'm going to take the plane. It's more expensive than the train, but much poster. Five. when did you leave home this morning . at AM but I was half, and now later than usual. When did you leave home this morning . at eight AM, but I was half and now later? unusual. Six tom, how long . do you spend on your hobbies? In the past, I spent about two hours, but now about half an hour. I have too much homework to do. Tom, how long do you spend on your hobbies? In the past, I spent about two hours, but now about half an hour, I have too much homework to do. Seven, don't climb . that high. He may foot the ground and yourself. Don't worry, i've done this many times. Don't . climb the tie. You may fall to the ground . on yourself. Don't worry, i've done this many times. Eight. i'm afraid we can't have a picnic because of the rain. Never mind. The radio says IT will be finding the afternoon. I'm afraid we can't have a picnic . because of the rain. Never mind. The radio says IT will be finding the afternoon. Nine. oh no, what . happened? I lost my wallet. I remembered I put IT into my bag. But now IT isn't that? Oh no, what . happened? I lost my wallet. I remembered I put IT into my bag. But now IT isn't that? Ten. I hear you traveled to na last week. How was your trip there? Everything was okay, but the food was a bit hot. I hear you traveled to na last week. How was your trip there? Everything was okay, but the food was a bit hot. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题有5秒钟的时间，选择正确答案，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。You looks sad, tony. What's wrong? Well. I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. SHE took some of my new magazines . and cds. That's not very nice. Did SHE give them back to you? Yes, but I am still angry with her. What should I do? Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry, but why not forget about IT so that you can be friends again? Although SHE is wrong. it's not a big deal. Maybe you are right. Thanks for your advice. You . looks sad, tony. What's wrong? Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. He took some of my new magazines and cds. That's not very nice. Did he give them back to you? Yes, bug. I am still angry with her. What should I do? Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry, but why not forget about IT so that you can be friends again? Although SHE is wrong, it's not a big deal. Maybe you are right. Thanks for your advice. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Students in great eight had a great time on a school trip on children's day. They went to the city zoo by bus, they said, and took cloudy on the way. Everyone was excited about the trip. When they got to the zoo, they saw many interesting animals. And at eleven in o'clock, they watched an animal show at the zoo theatre. They like the show, and they thought the monkeys where the clever and did. The best of all, there was also a flower show in the zoo. They took many photos there. They went back to school. What about three in afternoon? The teachers were very happy because the students clean the buses. After the trip. students in great, they had a great time on the school trip on children's day, they went to the city zoo by bus. They sound and took loudly on the way everyone was excited about the trip. When they got to the zoo, they saw many interesting animals, and they like the show, and they thought the monkeys with a clever ist and did the best of wall. There was also a flower show in the zoo. They took many photos that they went back to school after about three in the afternoon. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Attention, please, boys and girls, this friday we will have the school open day. First, let me tell you the program for the open day, your parents should arrive at the east gate of the school, and the teachers will make them at nine o'clock and at a quarter of past nine, we will lead them to visit the classroom. At ten o'clock, they will begin looking at our class projects in the hall. Teachers will be with your parents all the way so they can talk about your life at school. Lunch will begin at twelve clock in the dining hall. Your parents swelled with us after the lunch break, that is, at one thirty. In the afternoon, they will visit the library and the new lab. At half past two, they will enjoy a wonderful show. That's the last activity of the open day. Now I am going to give you the invitations. Please take them home to your parents. Thank you attention. please. Boys and girls, this friday, we will have the school open day. First, let me tell you the program for the open day. Your parents should arrive at the east gate of the school, and the teachers will meet them there at nine o'clock, and at a cool to past nine, we will lead them to visit the classroom. At ten o'clock, they will begin looking ject. The teachers will be with your parents all the way so they can talk about your life at school. Lunch will begin at twelve o clock in the dining hall. Your parents wait with us after the lunch break, that is at one thirty. In the afternoon, they will visit a library and the new lab at half past two, they will enjoy a wonderful show. That's the last activity of the open day. Now I am going to give you the invitation. Please take them home to your parents. Thank you. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 八年级英语练习2026.10 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：140分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分80分） 一、听力部分（共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 20 分） A.第一部分 听对话, 回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Who is Lucy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Who’s the girl next to Peter? W: She is Lucy. She is a small girl with a ponytail. 2. Where will Millie go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have a good time in France, Millie. W: Thank you, Jack. I’ll share all my photos with you on the Wechat. 3. What fruit will the boy put into the salad? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You had better not put watermelon or strawberries into the salad. M: OK. I will choose some bananas then. 4. How is Mary going to Xiamen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary! How are you going to Xiamen next week? W: Hi, Steven. I’m going to take the plane. It’s more expensive than the train but much faster. 5. What time does the man usually leave home in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: When did you leave home this morning? M: At 8:00 am. But I was half an hour later than usual. 6. How long does Tom spend on his hobbies now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About two hours. B. About fifty minutes. C. About thirty minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Tom, how long do you spend on your hobbies? M: In the past, I spent about two hours, but now about half an hour. I have too much homework to do. 7. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is good at climbing high. B. It is not high at all. C. He may fall and hurt himself. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t climb high. You may fall to the ground and hurt yourself. M: Don’t worry! I’ve done this many times. 8. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m afraid we can’t have a picnic because of the rain. M: Never mind. The radio says it will be fine in the afternoon. 9. What happened to the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She forgot to put her wallet in her bag. B. She couldn’t find her wallet. C. She didn’t know where to put her wallet. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, no! M: What happened? W: I lost my wallet! I remembered I put it into my bag. But now it isn’t there. 10. What did the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He liked the food there. B. He enjoyed nothing. C. He didn’t like the food there. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I hear you travelled to Hunan last week. How was your trip there? M: Everything was OK, but the food was a bit hot. B.第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题。 本部分将听到一段对话和两段短文, 各听两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did his sister do? A. Took some new magazines and CDs. B. Threw his magazines away. C. Broke his favourite toys. 12. What will Tony probably do? A. Fight with his sister. B. Buy something new for his sister. C. Forget it and be friends with her again. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look sad, Tony. What’s wrong? M: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs. W: Hmm...That’s not very nice. Did she give them back to you? M: Yes, but I am still angry with her. What should I do? W: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why not forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she is wrong, it’s not a big deal. M: Maybe you are right. Thanks for your advice. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school trip Places they went to The city zoo. Transportation (交通) ___13___. Things they saw Many different animals and ___14___. They also watched a wonderful animal show. Things they did Took photos and ___15___ after the trip. 13. A. Bus B. Train C. Bike 14. A. trees B. people C. flowers 15. A. cleaned the classrooms B. picked up rubbish C. cleaned the buses 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【详解】Students in Grade Seven had a great time on the school trip on Children’s Day. They went to the city zoo by bus. They sang and talked loudly on the way. Everyone was excited about the trip. When they got to the zoo, they saw many interesting animals and at 11:00 they watched an animal show at the zoo theatre. They liked the show and they thought the monkeys were the cleverest and did the best of all. There was also a flower show in the zoo. They took many photos there. They went back to school at about 3:00 in the afternoon. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip. 听短文, 回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will the open day be? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday. 17. At which gate should the parents arrive? A. The west gate. B. The north gate. C. The east gate. 18. Who will be with the parents all the way? A. Headmasters. B. Teachers. C. Students. 19. What is the last activity of the open day? A. Looking at class projects. B. Visiting the library. C. A wonderful show. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The program for the open day. B. The people who will come during the open day. C. The things for students to do during the open day. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Attention, please, boys and girls! This Friday we will have the school open day. First let me tell you the program for the open day. Your parents should arrive at the east gate of the school, and the teachers will meet them there at 9:00. And at 9:15 we will lead them to visit the classroom. At 10:00 they will begin looking at our class projects in the hall. Teachers will be with your parents all the way, so they can talk about your life at school. Lunch will begin at 12:00 in the dining hall. Your parents will eat with us. After the lunch break, that is, at 1:30 in the afternoon, they will visit the library and the new lab. At 2:30 they will enjoy a wonderful show. That’s the last activity of the open day. Now, I am going to give you the invitations. Please take them home to your parents. Thank you! 二、单项选择 (共15小题, 每小题l分, 计15分) 从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. —I think it’s our duty to teach each student how to be ________ useful person to our society. —I agree. At least ________ honest person. A. a; an B. an; a C. the; an D. an; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为教每个学生如何成为对社会有用的人是我们的责任。——我同意。至少成为一个诚实的人。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（特指）。useful发音以辅音音素/j/开头，第一空用a；honest发音以元音音素/ɒ/开头（h 不发音），第二空用an。 22. My school is smaller than ________, so we have fewer students. A. Her B. hers C. she D. herself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的学校比她的（学校）小，所以我们的学生更少。 Her她的/她；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；she她；herself她自己。此处后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her school，应填hers。 23. Our school has several weeks ________ in the summertime. A. Away B. of C. out D. off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校在夏天有几周的假期。 away离开；of……的；out在外；off休息，休假。根据固定搭配have…off表示“休假，放……假”，several weeks off意为“放几周假”，应填off。 24. —What’s your best friend like? —________ A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor. C. He likes watching TV. D. He is helpful and generous. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友是什么样的人？——他乐于助人，慷慨大方。 考查情景交际。He is fine. Thank you.他很好。谢谢你；He is a doctor.他是一位医生；He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视；He is helpful and generous.他乐于助人，慷慨大方。句式“what's sb like?”询问某人的性格、品质等；故“他乐于助人，慷慨大方”可作为答语。故选D。 25. —I don’t think my brother is ________ me. He often forgets things. —That’s true. He needs to be more attentive. A. less careful than B. so careless as C. as careful as D. more careless than 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为我弟弟不如我细心。他经常忘事。——确实。他需要更专注一些。 careful细心的；careless粗心的。根据后句“He often forgets things.” 可知，说话人想表达弟弟不如自己细心，应填as careful as。 26. —The number of the tourists to Suzhou ________. —Yes, and a number of them ________ their holiday during their stay. A. is getting larger and larger; enjoy B. are getting more and more; enjoys C. is getting more and more; enjoy D. are getting larger and larger; enjoys 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去苏州的游客数量正变得越来越大。——是的，他们中很多人在逗留期间享受着他们的假期。 the number of表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式；同时英语中修饰number“数量”的大小要用larger/smaller，不能用more，第一空应填is getting larger and larger；a number of表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式，第二空用原形enjoy。 27. This story is ________ easier and ________ interesting than that one. A. more; much B. much; more C. more; more D. much; much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事比那个故事容易得多，而且更有趣。 much“……得多”；more“更”。第一空后面easier是easy的比较级，much可以修饰形容词比较级，用来加强程度，因此用much；第二空后面interesting是多音节形容词，它的比较级要在前面加more，more interesting表示“更有趣的”。应填much；more。 28. —Linda. ________ sunshine is enough for the plant. Go and take it home please! —No problem, but I’m _________ busy now. I’ll do it as soon as I finish my work. A. a bit; a bit B. a bit; a bit of C. a bit of; a little bit D. a bit of; a bit of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，一点点阳光对这个植物来说就够了。请把它带回家吧！——没问题，但我现在有点忙。我一完成工作就去做。 考查短语辨析。a bit of 一点，后接不可数名词；a bit/a little bit有点，后接形容词或副词。第一空后sunshine为不可数名词，需用a bit of修饰；第二空后busy为形容词，需用a bit或a little bit修饰。故选C。 29. —Our school offers us so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays. —But each student can only choose ________ two activities. A. at first B. at last C. at least D. at most 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学校星期五为我们提供这么多丰富多彩的课外活动。——但是每个学生最多只能选择两种活动。 at first起初；at last最后；at least至少；at most至多。根据上文“so many colourful after-school activities”可知活动很多，结合转折连词“But”及限定词“only”，可知此处表示数量上的限制，意为“至多”。 30. Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you. A. telling; bored B. telling; boring C. speaking; bored D. saying; boring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你给我讲有趣的笑话。和你在一起我从不觉得无聊。 考查动词及形容词辨析。telling告诉；speaking说，后跟语言；saying说，后跟内容；bored感到无聊的，形容人；boring无聊的，形容物。tell jokes“讲笑话”，固定短语；空二处根据“I”可知，此处是形容人，用-ed的形容词作表语。故选A。 31. —What are you ________, Milly? —My husband’s health problem ________ me a lot. A. worrying; worries B. worried about; worries C. worried about; worried about D. worrying about; is worried about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 米莉，你在担心什么？—— 我丈夫的健康问题让我很忧心。 第一空问句中be动词are后接形容词worried about，构成固定搭配be worried about，表示“为……担心”，符合询问对方当下情绪状态的语境；第二空主语“My husband’s health problem”是单数第三人称，此处用及物动词worry的三单形式worries，直接表示“某事使某人担忧”。 32. —________ do you spend on your homework every day, boys? —About two hours. A. How much time B. How often C. How much D. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孩子们，你们每天花多少时间做作业？——大约两个小时。 考查疑问词辨析。How much time多少时间；How often多久一次（对频率提问）；How much多少，修饰不可数名词；How soon多久以后。根据“About two hours.”可知，此处询问做作业的时长，应用how much time。故选A。 33. We must do _______ work with _______people. A. more; less B. less ; less C. fewer; fewer D. more; fewer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须用更少的人做更多的工作。fewer更少，修饰名词复数；less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词；work工作，不可数名词；people人，复数名词；根据句意故选D 点睛：little 和a little修饰不可数名词；few和a few修饰可数名词的复数；little和few强调少，表示否定；a little和a few强调有一些，表示肯定。例如：He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友。We have a little time.我们还有点时间。We have little time.我们几乎没有时间了。 34. —Mum, could I have __________ bread? —Of course. A. any more B. some more C. more some D. many more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能再吃一些面包吗？——当然可以。 考查代词的用法。bread是不可数名词，不能使用many修饰，故排除D；could用于疑问句表示委婉语气，在委婉语气中经常用some，故排除A；代词应置于比较级之前，故选B。 35. —Reading makes a full man. —________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A. I agree with you B. You are joking C. It sounds like fun. D. I don’t think so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——读书使人充实。 ——我同意你的看法。无论我走到哪里，我总是带着一本书。 考查情景交际。I agree with you我同意你的观点；You are joking你在开玩笑吧；It sounds like fun听起来很有趣；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据下文“Wherever I go, there is always a book with me.”可知，此处是同意对方的看法。故选A。 三、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Do you like watching short videos? A group of ____36____ often share short videos on short video social platforms (社交平台). Kate comes from New York and she likes sharing her holidays. She likes surfing and ____37____, so she often goes on a holiday by the sea. Her friend John has the ____38____ hobby as her. They are both good students. They are good at all the ____39____ at school. John especially does well in ____40____ and he wants to be a scientist. Mary and Greg are students from London. Mary loves sharing shopping. In her eyes, shopping is ____41____. She knows where the sales are and how to ____42____ them. Greg loves music. They also enjoy playing sports, especially sharing ____43____ Chinese kung fu in their videos. They think doing sports ____44____ them healthy and they like Chinese culture. These lovers of short video social platforms share their short videos and ____45____ other people’s too. Li Hua is a student in Shanghai. He ____46____ shares videos about China. He likes sharing Chinese food such as dumplings at traditional ____47____. He wants to help more people ____48____ about China. He thinks that China is an old country with rich culture. He ____49____ likes his homeland. Sharing short videos is a good way to spend some enjoyable time and opens the ____50____ into the world. Sharing short videos brings people from different countries closer. 36. A. students B. teams C. families D. players 37. A. skating B. playing basketball C. playing baseball D. swimming 38. A. same B. different C. fun D. interesting 39. A. books B. subjects C. names D. days 40. A. English B. Geography C. Science D. History 41. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxing D. relaxed 42. A. see B. look C. watch D. find 43. A. helping B. doing C. going D. getting 44. A. lets B. helps C. makes D. takes 45. A. call B. think C. want D. enjoy 46. A. never B. both C. always D. all 47. A. day B. festivals C. months D. weeks 48. A. ask B. speak C. know D. eat 49. A. very B. well C. only D. really 50. A. friend B. window C. desk D. model 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了不同国家的学生在短视频社交平台分享内容，短视频拉近各国人的距离。 【36题详解】 句意：一群学生经常在短视频社交平台分享短视频。 后文依次提到Kate、John、Mary、Greg、Li Hua都是学生，students“学生”符合原文人物身份依据。teams“队伍”、family“家人”、players“运动员”均无原文人物身份支撑。 【37题详解】 句意：她喜欢冲浪和游泳，所以经常去海边度假。 前文提到她常去海边，海边可进行的活动是swimming“游泳”。skating“滑冰”、playing basketball“打篮球”、playing baseball“打棒球”均不属于海边常见活动，无原文场景依据。 【38题详解】 句意：她的朋友John和她有相同的爱好。 固定搭配the same hobby表示“相同的爱好”，same“相同的”符合搭配规则。different“不同的”、fun“有趣的”、interesting“有意思的”均无法与the、hobby构成该固定搭配。 【39题详解】 句意：他们在学校所有科目都很擅长。 前文提到二人都是好学生，对应学校里的学习内容是subjects“科目”。books“书本”、names“名字”、days“日子”均不符合“在校擅长的学习内容”的属性。 【40题详解】 句意：John尤其擅长科学，他想成为一名科学家。 后半句明确说他想当科学家，对应擅长的学科是Science“科学”。English“英语”、Geography“地理”、History“历史”均与“想当科学家”的后文表述无对应关联。 【41题详解】 句意：在她眼里，购物是令人放松的。 购物这件事给人的感受用relaxing“令人放松的”修饰事物。boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”不符合她热爱购物的前提，relaxed“感到放松的”用于修饰人，不能修饰事物“shopping”。 【42题详解】 句意：她知道哪里有促销活动，以及如何找到它们。 前文说她清楚促销的位置，对应动作是find“找到”促销活动。see“看见”、look“看”、watch“观看”均无法体现“定位到促销活动”的动作逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意：他们也喜欢运动，尤其喜欢在视频里分享练中国功夫。 固定搭配do Chinese kung fu表示“练中国功夫”，doing符合搭配规则。helping“帮助”、going“去”、getting“得到”均无法与Chinese kung fu构成正确搭配。 【44题详解】 句意：他们认为做运动让他们保持健康，而且他们喜欢中国文化。 固定结构make sb. + adj.表示“使某人处于某种状态”，makes符合该语法结构。lets“让”后一般接不带to的不定式，helps“帮助”、takes“带走”均不符合该结构用法。 【45题详解】 句意：这些短视频平台爱好者分享自己的短视频，也欣赏其他人的视频。 对应平台用户的行为是enjoy“欣赏”他人的作品。call“呼叫”、think“思考”、want“想要”均不符合平台用户的常规操作。 【46题详解】 句意：李华是上海的一名学生，他总是分享关于中国的视频。 后文提到他想要让更多人了解中国，说明他经常分享相关内容，always“总是”符合行为频率。never“从不”与后文表述矛盾，both“两者都”、all“全部”不能指代单数主语“He”。 【47题详解】 句意：他喜欢在传统节日分享饺子等中国食物。 饺子是传统节日的特色食物，festivals“节日”符合场景。day“日子”、months“月份”、weeks“周”均无“承载传统特色食物”的属性依据。 【48题详解】 句意：他想要帮助更多人了解中国。 前文提到他分享中国相关的视频，目的是让他人know“了解”中国。ask“询问”、speak“说 (语言)”、eat“吃”均不符合分享内容的目的逻辑。 【49题详解】 句意：他真的很喜欢他的祖国。 此处修饰动词“likes”，用really“真正地”加强语气。very“非常”一般修饰形容词/副词，well“好地”、only“仅仅”均不符合此处语义。 【50题详解】 句意：分享短视频是度过愉快时光的好方式，也打开了通往世界的窗口。 固定搭配open the window into the world表示“打开通往世界的窗口”，window“窗口”符合常用表达。friend“朋友”、desk“桌子”、model“模型”均无该固定搭配支撑。 四、阅读理解（共15题, 每小题2分, 计30分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A What do you think of future school life? Here are three students’ dreams about school life. The class starts at 9 a.m. and ends at 11 a.m. There are only four lessons a day and we have to go to school three days a week. My dream school doesn’t give us any homework to do. The teachers teach us by playing with us. We need to get out of the classroom or do some experiments (实验) in the lab to find answers by ourselves. 【Nick】 In the future middle school, there is a cinema. You might be very surprised about this. In my opinion, watching pop movies is good for us. We can know new things from movies. Besides, it can improve our taste and show us information about fashion. 【Connie】 My dream school is green and quiet. More trees and flowers should be planted and 80% of the school should be covered with green plants. We can play games and read books on the grassland. What is the best, I can paint pictures about the natural beauty. How amazing it is! When I feel tired, I can lie down and have a rest on the grassland. 【Harry】 51. In Nick’s dream, how many lessons will students have at school in a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Twelve. D. Eleven. 52. From the passage we may know Harry likes ________ best. A. playing games B. reading C. lying on the grassland D. painting 53. Connie thinks watching pop movies is good for them except (除了) ________. A. Improving people’s taste. B. Making people see new things. C. Telling people everyone can be a good actor. D. Making people know more about fashion. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位学生对未来学校生活的梦想，分别来自Nick、Connie和Harry。 【51题详解】 第二段第一句“There are only four lessons a day and we have to go to school three days a week.”指出，Nick梦想中每天只有四节课，每周上三天学。4×3=12，因此每周共12节课。 【52题详解】 最后一段（Harry部分）中的句子“What is the best, I can paint pictures about the natural beauty.”指出，Harry认为最棒的是可以画自然美景，说明他最喜欢画画。 【53题详解】 第三段（Connie部分）中的句子“Besides, it can improve our taste and show us information about fashion.”以及第三段中的句子“We can know new things from movies.”指出，Connie认为看流行电影可以让人了解新事物、提高品味、了解时尚信息，但没有提到“每个人都能成为好演员”。 B Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood. These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to raise the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo. Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy (假小子); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with the golden curly hair. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in the growing up is to control (控制) her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (被吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister. —Taken from Little Women 54. What does Little Women tell about? A. About the lives of four sisters when they are young. B. About the lives of four sisters when they are old. C. About the lives of four sisters after they get married. D. About the lives of four sisters when they grow up. 55. What is Amy and what does she look like? A. She is an artist and has golden curly hair. B. She is a musician and charming. C. She is a teacher and has blond curls. D. She is an artist and easy to get angry. 56. Who is Laurence? A. The writer of the book. B. Laurie’s neighbor. C. Laurie’s grandfather. D. Jo’s grandfather. 57. What do we know about Laurie from the passage? A. He lives with the four sisters. B. He is a handsome shy boy. C. He is easy to get angry. D. He doesn’t like his late sister. 【答案】54. D 55. A 56. C 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国小说《小妇人》的出版背景、四姐妹从童年到成年的成长生活、人物性格特征以及邻居劳里与其祖父的相关情节。 【54题详解】 根据文章第一段中“The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.”可推知小说讲述了四姐妹从童年到成年的生活，即她们成长过程中的生活。 【55题详解】 根据文章第二段中“Amy is the charming artist with the golden curly hair.”可推知艾米是一位迷人的艺术家，有着金色的卷发。 【56题详解】 根据文章第二段中“His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (被吸引) by Beth...”可推知His指代Laurie，因此Laurence先生是Laurie的祖父。 【57题详解】 根据文章第一段中“The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie...”可推知劳里被描述为一个英俊且害羞的男孩。 C 4th September, sunny I feel sad when we have to go back to school after the summer holiday. Today was the first day back at school. Most things were just the same: Danny Miller tells the funniest jokes. Kylie Jones is the biggest girl. She and her gang pick on all the small ones. Tim Mayer’s feet smell. One thing was different at school today. There is a new girl in our class. Her name is Louise Essen. My friend’s sister told me that Louise enjoys sports: she goes skiing and enters cycling competitions. She has a good sense of humour, too. I saw her laughing at one of Danny Miller’s jokes. I think she is very good-looking: she has dark hair in a ponytail, bright blue eyes, and she is always smiling. At lunchtime I decided to go and say hello . My heart was beating fast, and my mouth felt as though it would not be able to say any words. I walked towards Louise twice, then pretended (假装) I was going somewhere else and walked past. At last I found the courage to speak to her. I’m glad I did: Louise is really nice ! We talked until it was time for lessons, and on Friday we will go to the cinema together. I can’t wait! 58. Who is the new girl in the class after the summer holiday? A. Danny Miller. B. Louise Essen. C. Kylie Jones. D. Tim Mayer. 59. Which is not Louise’s personality? A. Sporty. B. Kind. C. Humorous. D. Careless. 60. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer doesn’t want to be back at school after the summer holidays. B. The writer wants to make friends with Louise Essen. C. Kylie Jones is kind enough to get on well with others. D. Both Louise Essen and Danny Miller are humorous. 61. This passage is possibly ________. A. an email B. a letter C. a diary D. a poem 【答案】58. B 59. D 60. C 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要记录了作者暑假后返校第一天的经历，核心对象是新同学Louise Essen，核心结论是作者鼓起勇气与她交朋友并相处愉快，行文探讨了返校心情、新旧同学对比及交友过程。 【58题详解】 根据文章第二段中“There is a new girl in our class. Her name is Louise Essen.”可推知新来的女孩名字是Louise Essen。 【59题详解】 根据文章第二段中“Louise enjoys sports... She has a good sense of humour”及第四段中“Louise is really nice”可推知她运动能力强、幽默且善良，文中未提及粗心。 【60题详解】 根据文章第一段中“Kylie Jones is the biggest girl. She and her gang pick on all the small ones.”可推知Kylie欺负小个子同学，并不友善。 【61题详解】 根据文章开头“4th September, sunny”及全文以第一人称记录日常生活的形式可推知这是一篇日记。 D The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》) has become a big hit. It sold more than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out on Aug 20. The game is based on (基于) the Chinese story Journey to the West. In the game, you play as the Destined One (天命人), a monkey following in the footsteps of the Monkey King on a journey to bring him back. Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand because it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help, some Western fans have put in a lot of work. One fan even wrote a long summary (总结) of Sun Wukong’s abilities in all 100 chapters of Journey to the West. By looking into the game and its background, Western players not only improved their gaming skills but also grew to understand Sun Wukong and the story of Journey to the West. “Sun Wukong gives off a carefree, independent and chaotic (无秩序的) nature. He is not controlled by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man or Superman, who follow strict rules like ‘with great power comes great responsibility (责任)’ ” said Patrick McCarthy from the US. Journey to the West tells an exciting story of a dangerous journey and looks at different ideas. It has inspired a lot of stories across cultures. The book has been translated into many languages, showing its lasting popularity. 62. What do we know about the game? A. Its players are mainly Westerners. B. Players play as the Monkey King. C. Players need to bring the Monkey King back. D. It tells the story of Journey to the West. 63. What problem do Western players face when playing the game? A. The game is too long to finish. B. It is hard to use the characters’ abilities. C. They find it hard to understand the cultural meaning. D. They can’t understand the Chinese language in the game. 64. According to Patrick, what makes Sun Wukong a different kind of hero? A. He strictly follows rules. B. He has great power and abilities. C. He sets a good example for others. D. He follows his own rules and wishes. 65. What’s the text mainly about? A. Culture in Journey to the West. B. People’s love for video games. C. Famous books about Chinese culture. D. Worldwide interest in a Chinese game. 【答案】62. C 63. C 64. D 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一款基于中国故事《西游记》的视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》在西方的反响及其跨文化影响。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the game, you play as the Destined One (天命人), a monkey following in the footsteps of the Monkey King on a journey to bring him back.”可知，玩家需要带回孙悟空。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand because it’s so much about Chinese culture.”可知，西方玩家觉得游戏的文化背景难以理解。故选C。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sun Wukong gives off a carefree, independent and chaotic (无秩序的) nature. He is not controlled by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man or Superman”可知，孙悟空与其他英雄不同之处在于他遵循自己的规则和愿望，散发出一种逍遥、独立和无秩序的特质。故选D。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了一款中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》在全球范围内引起的兴趣及其文化意义，故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分60分） 五、词形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分） 请根据中文或所给词的适当形式填空使句子意思完整（注意每空一词） 66. It was ________ (care) of you to leave your keys on the school bus. 【答案】careless 【解析】 【详解】句意：你真粗心，把钥匙落在了校车上。“It is + 形容词 + of sb to do sth” 是固定句型，表示“某人做某事是……的”，须填形容词careless “粗心的”，作表语。 67. Tom got a ________ (bad) result in the English test than last time. He was too lazy. 【答案】worse 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆这次英语考试成绩比上次更差，他太懒了。than提示两者对比，需用形容词比较级作定语修饰result，bad的比较级是worse，意为“更差的”。 68. When she was little, she ________ (fight) a lot with her sister for toys. 【答案】fought 【解析】 【详解】句意：她小时候经常和姐姐为了玩具吵架。根据“When she was little”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态需用一般过去时；fight的过去式为fought，符合语境，故填fought。 69. Mr Wang often shares many ________ (humour) stories with us, so we like him. 【答案】humorous 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生经常和我们分享许多幽默的故事，所以我们喜欢他。句中many后接复数名词stories，空格处修饰名词需用形容词。humour的形容词形式为humorous。 70. The bag over there is one of the ________ (German). 【答案】Germans’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：那边的包是其中一个德国人的。根据“The bag over there is one of the”可知，应该说那边的包是其中一个“德国人的”，one of the接名词复数，因此German“德国人”填复数形式，此处填复数形式所有格Germans’意为“德国人的”。故填Germans’。 71. Our school ________ (提供) many different after-school clubs for us every term. 【答案】provides 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校每学期都为我们提供许多不同的课后俱乐部。“提供”对应的英文动词是provide，搭配为provide sth. for sb.，句中主语“Our school”是第三人称单数，时间状语“every term”表示一般现在时，谓语动词需要变为第三人称单数形式provides。 72. There are ________ (少) students in our class than in yours. 【答案】fewer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班比你们班有更少的学生，“少”用few表达，其后接可数名词复数，句中有than，此处用其比较级fewer。 73. More and more people are ________(意识到) of the importance of protecting the environment. 【答案】aware 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人意识到保护环境的重要性。根据汉语提示，aware“意识到的”，be aware of“意识到”，固定短语。故填aware。 74. We take turns to do the cleaning so that we can study in a clean ________ (环境). 【答案】environment 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们轮流打扫，这样我们就可以在一个干净的环境中学习。“环境”environment，a修饰单数名词。故填environment。 75. They are all looking forward to ________ (赢) the game. 【答案】winning 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们都期待着赢得这场比赛。“赢得比赛”应用动词win；look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，用win的动名词形式winning。 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题, 每小题2分, 计10分） In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer from 10 to 15 minutes since the fall semester (学期) started. The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities. Before, Chinese schools usually had 10-minute breaks. But it was not enough time for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety. Now, local education departments (部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to have at least 30 minutes of exercise every day. In Beijing, primary schools’ morning and afternoon times haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later. In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school. The education officer said this helps students play outside and talk to each other. They want to give break time back to students. A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during 15-minute breaks. In May, a fitness test showed that 47 percent of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness grades, 10 percent more than before. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 76. Who do the governments want to do more outdoor activities? ______________________________________ 77. Why didn’t schools let students leave the classroom during breaks before? ______________________________________ 78. In which city do the middle schools end five minutes later? ______________________________________ 79. How long do students in Wuxi, Jiangsu need to exercise at school? ______________________________________ 80. What outdoor games are mentioned (提到) in a Qingdao primary school? ______________________________________ 【答案】76. Students and teachers. 77. Because they were worried about safety. 78. In Beijing. 79. At least 100 minutes. 80. Jump rope and hula hoop. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国许多城市的中小学自秋季学期开始将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，各地政府希望学生和老师能进行更多户外活动，还列举了北京、无锡、青岛等地学校为促进学生锻炼所采取的措施。 【76题详解】 根据“The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities.”可知，政府希望学生和老师进行更多户外活动，故填Students and teachers. 【77题详解】 根据“Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety.”可知，以前学校课间不让学生离开教室是因为担心安全问题，故填Because they were worried about safety. 【78题详解】 根据“In Beijing, primary schools’ morning and afternoon times haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later.”可知，在北京，中学放学时间晚五分钟，故填In Beijing. 【79题详解】 根据“In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school.”可知，江苏无锡的学生在学校至少要锻炼100分钟，故填At least 100 minutes. 【80题详解】 根据“A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop ...”可知，青岛一所小学提到的户外活动有跳绳和转呼啦圈，故填Jump rope and hula hoop. 七、缺词填空（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、完整。 Nowadays, AI robots are coming into more and more schools. They are good helpers for both t____81____ and students. In some schools, AI robots can help students with their s____82____. When students have questions, they can ask the robots any time. The robots are p____83____ enough to explain things again and again. They can also check students’ homework more q____84____ than human teachers. AI robots also make school life more colorful. They can help borrow books, clean classrooms and even g____85____ students at the school gate when students come to school. H____86____, AI robots can not take the place of teachers. Teachers are more t____87____ and they know how to care about students’ feelings. They can also teach students life l____88____ that robots can’t, such as never giving up and being kind to others. In the future, AI robots will work t____89____ with teachers. They will make our school life better and better. As students, we should learn to use these new tools w____90____ and make them help us get better. 【答案】81. teachers##eachers 82. studies##tudies 83. patient##atient 84. quickly##uickly 85. greet##reet 86. However##owever 87. thoughtful##houghtful 88. lessons##essons 89. together##ogether 90. wisely##isely 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人工智能机器人进入校园后带来的便利，如辅助学习、检查作业等，但也指出了机器人无法取代人类教师的原因，如情感关怀和生活教育，最后展望了未来人机协作的前景。 【81题详解】 句意：它们对老师和学生来说都是好帮手。根据空后的“both...and students”可知，此处应填表示人的名词，与students并列。结合首字母t及语境“在学校里”，可知是“老师”。teacher为可数名词，与students并列，应用复数形式。故填teachers。 【82题详解】 句意：在一些学校，人工智能机器人可以帮助学生完成他们的学业。help sb. with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”。根据首字母s及下文提到的“questions”、“homework”可知，此处指帮助学生的“学业/功课”。study作名词表示“学业”时常用复数形式。故填studies。 【83题详解】 句意：机器人足够耐心，可以一遍又一遍地解释事情。be动词are后接形容词作表语。根据“enough to explain things again and again”可知，机器人一遍遍解释，说明它们很有耐心，patient“耐心的”符合语境。故填patient。 【84题详解】 句意：它们也可以比人类老师更快地检查学生的作业。根据空后than可知此处需要填副词的比较级形式，修饰动词check，结合首字母q，quickly的比较级more quickly符合语境，指代改作业的速度更快。故填quickly。  【85题详解】 句意：它们可以帮助借书、打扫教室，甚至在学生来学校时在校门口迎接学生。根据“at the school gate when students come to school”可知，此处指在校门口迎接学生；can后接动词原形，greet“迎接，问候”符合语境。故填greet。 【86题详解】 句意：然而，人工智能机器人不能取代老师。前文介绍人工智能机器人的优点，此处话锋一转，指出其不能取代老师，应用表示转折的副词However，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 【87题详解】 句意：老师们更加体贴，他们知道如何关心学生的感受。根据“they know how to care about students’ feelings”的描述，结合首字母t，此处填形容词thoughtful表示体贴的、考虑周到的，more thoughtful是其比较级形式，符合语境。故填thoughtful。 【88题详解】 句意：他们还能教给学生机器人无法教的生活课程，比如永不放弃和善待他人。根据“such as never giving up and being kind to others”可知，此处指生活课程；life lesson“生活教训/课程”，此处泛指多门课程，应用复数形式。故填lessons。 【89题详解】 句意：在未来，人工智能机器人将与老师一起工作。根据“with teachers”及“They will make our school life better and better.”可知，AI机器人和老师共同合作；work together“一起工作”，副词together修饰动词work。故填together。 【90题详解】 句意：作为学生，我们应该学会明智地使用这些新工具，让它们帮助我们变得更好。此处修饰动词use，应用副词。根据“use these new tools”及“make them help us get better”可知，应明智地使用新工具；首字母为w，wisely意为“明智地”，符合语境。故填wisely。 八、A翻译句子 （共 5 小题, 每小题 2分, 计 10 分） 91. 我希望我的建议有助于改善我们的校园生活。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】I hope my suggestions help improve our school life. 【解析】 【详解】“我希望我的建议有助于改善我们的校园生活。”译为I hope my suggestions help improve our school life。其中hope后接宾语从句；suggestions为名词复数，“建议”；help (to) do sth.“有助于做某事”，to可以省略；improve“动词，改善”；school life“校园生活”。 92. 有时我想放弃困难的任务但他总是叫我继续试试。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】Sometimes I want to give up on difficult tasks, but he always asks me to keep trying. 【解析】 【详解】“有时我想放弃困难的任务但他总是叫我继续试试。”译为Sometimes I want to give up on difficult tasks, but he always asks me to keep trying.。“有时”用Sometimes表示，作时间状语，置于句首；“我想放弃困难的任务”用I want to give up on difficult tasks表示，其中want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，give up on意为“放弃”，difficult tasks意为“困难的任务”，用复数表示泛指；“但他总是叫我继续试试”用but he always asks me to keep trying表示，其中but表示转折，he作主语，always为频率副词，asks me to keep trying为ask sb. to do sth.结构，意为“叫某人做某事”，keep trying意为“继续尝试”，keep后接动名词表示持续做某事。时态为一般现在时，表示经常性情况；句首首字母大写，句末用句号。 93. 对我们来说汉语可能没有法语或德语那么简单。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】To us, Chinese may not be as simple as French or German. 【解析】 【详解】“对我们来说汉语可能没有法语或德语那么简单”可译为To us, Chinese may not be as simple as French or German，“对我们来说”用to us表示，作状语；“汉语”用Chinese表示，作主语；“可能”用may表示，后接动词原形；“没有……那么简单”用may not be as simple as表示，其中as simple as表示“和……一样简单”；“法语或德语”用French or German表示，作比较对象。整句表示一种可能性，使用情态动词may；句中使用“not as...as...”结构，表示“不如……”。 94. 关注食品教育是非常重要的。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s very important to pay attention to food education. 【解析】 【详解】“关注食品教育是非常重要的。”译为“It’s very important to pay attention to food education.”。整句用一般现在时，陈述客观事实。“是非常重要的”译为It’s very important。it作形式主语，置于句首。“非常重要”译为“very important”，作表语。“关注食品教育”译为to pay attention to food education。动词不定式作真正主语。“关注；注意”译为“pay attention to”，to为介词，后接名词。“食品教育”译为“food education”，名词短语，作to的宾语。 95. Daniel期盼着和他的新同学们和睦相处。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】Daniel looks/is looking forward to getting along with his new classmates. 【解析】 【详解】“Daniel期盼着和他的新同学们和睦相处。”译为“Daniel looks/is looking forward to getting along with his new classmates.”；Daniel作主语，专有名词首字母大写；“期盼着”译为looks forward to或is looking forward to，look forward to是固定短语，意为“期盼、期待”，to是介词，后接名词或动名词，不能接动词原形；一般现在时表示一贯的期待，现在进行时表示当前的期待，“和他的新同学们和睦相处”译为getting along with his new classmates；get along with意为“与……和睦相处”；此处用动名词getting，作介词to的宾语；his new classmates意为“他的新同学们”，用复数表示多位同学。 B. 写作(计20分) 96. 请根据下面提示，以My best friend为题写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Linda。 Looks round face, tall and slim... Qualities humorous, often tells funny jokes... kind, ready to... ... Hobbies reading... sports... Your feeling about her ... 要求： 1、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯。 2、短文必须包括所有的信息，省略号部分适当发挥。 3、词数100词左右。 My best friend I have a wonderful friend named Linda. I’d like to tell you something about her. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My best friend I have a wonderful friend named Linda. I’d like to tell you something about her. Linda has a round face. She is tall and slim with a pair of big bright eyes. She looks sweet and friendly. She is very humorous and often tells funny jokes to make us laugh. She is also kind and ready to help people in need. When I have problems with my study, she always gives me a hand. In her free time, she loves reading all kinds of books to learn new things. She enjoys sports too, and she is good at playing tennis. I feel so lucky to have such a great friend. I hope we will be good friends forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意]  确定文体：记叙文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：外貌；性格品质；爱好；我对她的感受 确定人称：第一人称和第三人称 注意事项：表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；包含全部提示信息，适当拓展；词数100词左右。 [第二步：构思布局]  三段式结构 开头段：引出好朋友Linda 主体段：介绍她的外貌、性格品质、兴趣爱好 结尾段：我对她的看法，珍惜这份友谊 [第三步：要点展开]  要点一：描述外貌 Linda has a round face. She is tall and slim with a pair of big bright eyes. She looks sweet and friendly./She has a smile on her face. 要点二：介绍性格 幽默： She is very humorous and often tells funny jokes to make us laugh. 善良：She is also kind and ready to help people in need./She is also kind and always ready to help others when they are in trouble. 要点三：介绍爱好 阅读：She loves reading all kinds of books to learn new things./She likes reading books because she thinks knowledge is power. 运动：She enjoys sports too, and she is good at playing tennis./She enjoys doing sports, such as running and swimming. 要点四：感受 I feel so lucky to have such a great friend. I hope we will be good friends forever./I hope our friendship will last forever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $