Unit 3 To be a good learner 学情自测卷 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期Unit 3 To be a good learner学情自测卷 一、单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Lucy practises the piano for two hours every day, so she plays it ______ than before. A. well B. better C. best D. the best 2. —______ do you learn English words, by reading or by listening? —By reading, I think. A. How B. What C. Why D. When 3. The old man is a ______ learner. He takes online courses every week though he is over 70. A. lifelong B. useless C. cheerful D. social 4. Tom is ______ about space travel. He dreams of being an astronaut one day. A. curious B. honest C. brave D. patient 5. My little brother is only five, but he can dress ______. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 6. —I feel nervous before the exam. —Take it easy. Just believe in ______. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 7. The ______ you practise, the ______ progress you will make. A. hard; great B. harder; greater C. hardest; greatest D. harder; greatest 8. It came as no ______ that Kitty won the writing competition, because she practises writing every day. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising D. surprises 9. —Who runs the ______ in your class? —Tom does. He runs faster than any other student. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. most fast 10. The saying “It’s never too old to learn” tells us to keep ______ all our lives. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 How to be a good learner Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners share some good habits in common. Here is some advice on how to learn better. First, create an interest in what you learn. If you are interested in something, your brain will be ______11______ active and it will be easier for you to pay attention for a long time. Second, practise a lot and learn from ______12______. No one can learn everything well at once, so don’t be afraid of making ______13______. Mistakes help you find out what you still need to learn. Third, ask questions. Good learners usually ______14______ questions in or after class. When you have problems, you can ______15______ your classmates or teachers for help. Fourth, don’t study for hours ______16______ taking a break. After studying for about an hour, you should rest for a while. ______17______, learn from great people. Many famous people, ______18______ Benjamin Franklin, were lifelong learners. They never stopped learning ______19______ they were old. Follow this advice, and you will find that learning is ______20______ an exciting journey. 11. A. more B. most C. less D. fewest 12. A. themselves B. each other C. ourselves D. yourself 13. A. friends B. plans C. decisions D. mistakes 14. A. answer B. ask C. tell D. say 15. A. ask B. tell C. say D. speak 16. A. with B. for C. without D. after 17. A. First B. Second C. Also D. Finally 18. A. for example B. such as C. instead of D. because of 19. A. though B. because C. so D. if 20. A. hardly B. never C. really D. luckily 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Helen Keller was born in the US in 1880. When she was 19 months old, a serious illness made her blind and deaf. As she grew up, she could not hear or see, so she could not learn to speak like other children. She often felt angry and sad. When Helen was seven, a special teacher named Anne Sullivan came to teach her. Anne taught Helen words by spelling them into her hand. Slowly, Helen learned to read and write. She also learned to speak by feeling the movements of her teacher’s lips. Later, she went to college and did very well. Helen never stopped learning. She wrote many books and travelled around the world to help blind and deaf people. She once said, “Although the world is full of suffering, it is also full of the overcoming of it.” 21. What happened to Helen when she was 19 months old? A. She learned to speak. B. She became blind and deaf. C. She went to college. D. She met Anne Sullivan. 22. How did Anne teach Helen words? A. By showing her pictures. B. By reading books to her. C. By asking her to feel things. D. By spelling them into her hand. 23. What does the last sentence in the passage tell us? A. We should face difficulties bravely and never give up. B. The world is full of suffering and nothing can be done. C. Helen was sad about her life all the time. D. Blind and deaf people cannot succeed. B When you sleep, your brain is still working hard. It reviews what you have learned during the day and stores the important things in your memory. That is why students who sleep well often remember things better than those who stay up late. Scientists did an experiment. They asked two groups of students to learn some new English words. One group went to sleep right after learning, while the other group stayed awake for many hours. The next day, the first group remembered more words than the second group. However, sleep is not the only thing that helps. Taking short breaks while learning also works well. During the breaks, your brain quietly connects new knowledge with old knowledge. So, if you want to learn better, don’t stay up too late. Have a good sleep and take short breaks between study time. Your brain will thank you. 24. What does the brain do when we sleep? A. It stops working and rests. B. It reviews what we have learned and stores important things. C. It makes us forget new words. D. It makes the body grow faster. 25. In the experiment, which group remembered more words the next day? A. The group that stayed awake. B. The group that went to sleep right after learning. C. Both groups remembered the same number. D. Neither group remembered the words. 26. What else helps us learn better according to the passage? A. Staying up late. B. Learning many words at a time. C. Taking short breaks while learning. D. Sleeping all day long. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. Stay up late and you will succeed B. Sleep well, learn better C. How to learn more English words D. The brain and the body C Mrs Wang is 72 years old and lives alone. Last year, her grandson bought her a smartphone, but she didn’t know how to use it at all. Every time her children video-called her, she had to ask her neighbour for help. “I must learn to use it,” she said to herself. Mrs Wang asked her grandson to teach her. He showed her how to use the phone step by step. Mrs Wang wrote everything down in a small notebook and practised every day. Whenever she forgot something, she looked at her notes or asked her grandson again. Three months later, Mrs Wang could use the smartphone all by herself. Now she often video-calls her family, buys things online and even learns English on an app. “Learning keeps me young,” she says with a smile. 28. Why did Mrs Wang decide to learn to use the smartphone? A. Because she wanted to play games. B. Because she wanted to keep in touch with her family more easily. C. Because her friends asked her to. D. Because she wanted to help her neighbour. 29. How did Mrs Wang learn to use the smartphone? A. By attending a training class. B. By asking her grandson for help and taking notes. C. By reading a book about smartphones. D. By teaching herself to use a computer. 30. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Smartphones are very useful for old people. B. It is never too late to learn. C. Old people should learn to shop online. D. Grandchildren should visit their grandparents often. B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many students feel nervous before exams. Here is some useful advice for you. First, start revising early. ______31______ Second, take breaks while studying. Your brain needs rest to work well. ______32______ Third, keep healthy. ______33______ Also, don’t be afraid to ask for help. When you meet problems, you can talk to your teachers, parents or friends. ______34______ Finally, believe in yourself. ______35______ Good luck with your exams! A. The harder you work, the luckier you will be. B. If you find it hard to learn something, ask your teacher or classmates for help. C. You can go for a walk, listen to music or just close your eyes for a few minutes. D. Remember that exams are not everything, and one exam cannot decide your whole future. E. The earlier you start, the more time you will have to review everything. F. Making a study plan can help you manage your time better. 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 curious carefully himself wisely success lifelong 36. The old man is a ______ learner. He takes online courses every week. 37. Millie is ______ about how bees make honey. 38. My grandfather taught ______ to use WeChat by watching videos. 39. Think ______ before you make a decision. 40. With hard work, he achieved great ______ in the end. B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，必要时填冠词、介词、代词等使短文完整、通顺。 It’s important for every student to know how to learn. A good learner should first know ______41______ (he) strengths and weaknesses. In class, listen ______42______ (careful) and take notes. After class, review what you have learned. The ______43______ (much) you review, the better you will remember. Also, learn from ______44______ (you) mistakes and don’t be afraid of them. Joining a study group is one of the ______45______ (good) ways to learn, because you can learn from each other. Besides, some students read ______46______ (fast) than others, but that doesn’t matter. Just find your own ways and improve ______47______ (you) step by step. It is ______48______ (possible) to learn everything in one day, so be patient. ______49______ (final), ask questions actively whenever you don’t understand. If you keep doing these, you will look forward ______50______ every new school day. 五、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. learning a lifelong is journey ____________________________________________________________ 52. never it old to is too learn ____________________________________________________________ 53. more you the read more learn will ____________________________________________________________ 54. questions us he ask to always encouraged ____________________________________________________________ 55. herself Sandy paper-cutting taught ____________________________________________________________ 六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。（字数不超过10词） Hua Luogeng was one of the most famous mathematicians in China. When he was a child, his family was poor. At the age of 14, he had to leave school and work in his father’s small shop. But Hua never gave up learning. He taught himself maths by reading books borrowed from others. While working in the shop, he kept doing maths problems on pieces of paper. Later, Hua had a serious illness and couldn’t walk well for a long time. Even then, he kept studying. In 1930, he wrote a paper on maths and sent it to a university. The professors there were surprised by his talent and invited him to work at the university. From then on, Hua spent all his life on maths research. Hua often said, “There is no shortcut in learning. Diligence is the key to success.” His story encourages young people to keep learning and never give up. 56. What was Hua Luogeng? ____________________________________________________________ 57. Why did Hua have to leave school at 14? ____________________________________________________________ 58. How did Hua learn maths after leaving school? ____________________________________________________________ 59. What did Hua do while working in the shop? ____________________________________________________________ 60. According to Hua, what is the key to success? ____________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信说他在汉语学习上遇到了一些困难，感到着急。请你根据下面的提示，用英语给他回一封信，给他提一些建议。 要点：1. 不要害怕犯错误；2. 多听多说（如听中文歌、看中文电影）；3. 制订学习计划并坚持复习。 要求： 1. 内容完整，包含上面信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言准确，语意连贯，条理清晰，行文流畅； 3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble learning Chinese. Here is some advice for you. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及评分建议 一、单项选择 1-5 BAACA 6-10 DBBCB 二、完形填空 11-15 ABDBA 16-20 CDBAC 三、阅读理解 21-23 BDA 24-27 BBCB 28-30 BBB 31-35 ECABD 四、词语运用 A) 36. lifelong 37. curious 38. himself 39. wisely 40. success（carefully为多余选项） B) 41. his 42. carefully 43. more 44. your 45. best ​46. faster 47. yourself 48. impossible 49. Finally 50. to 五、连词成句 51. Learning is a lifelong journey. 52. It is never too old to learn. 53. The more you read, the more you will learn. 54. He always encouraged us to ask questions. 55. Sandy taught herself paper-cutting. 六、阅读与表达 56. A famous Chinese mathematician. 57. Because his family was poor. 58. He taught himself maths. / By teaching himself. 59. He kept doing maths problems. 60. Diligence (is). 七、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble learning Chinese. Here is some advice for you. First, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes when learning a foreign language. Just keep speaking and writing, and you will improve little by little. Second, listen and speak as much as you can. For example, you can listen to Chinese songs and watch Chinese movies. It is a fun way to learn. Third, make a study plan and stick to it. Remember to go over what you have learned in time. I hope my advice will be helpful to you. I’m sure you will make great progress. Yours, Li Hua 评分建议：内容完整8分；语法句法准确6分；连贯与条理4分；词数与书写规范2分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $