Unit 5 Wild animals 单元培优练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 5 Wild animals 单元培优练习

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、翻译

1．野生的 adj. 野生状态，自然环境 n. ________

2．雕 n. ________

3．狐狸 n. ________ (pl.) ________

4．鲨鱼 n. ________

5．狼 n. ________ (pl.) ________

6．大王；国王 n. ________

7．极小的 adj. ________ (比较级：________ 最高级：________)

8．出生 n. ________

9．有……重 v. ________ (三单：________ 过去式： ________ 名词： ________)

10．令人满意的 adj. ________ (比较级： ________     最高级：________)

11．严重的 adj________

12．生病的 adj. ________

13．容易地 adv. ________     (比较级：________     最高级：________)

14．主要地 adv.     ________

15．结果，后果 n.    ________

16．政府 n. ________

17．行动 n. ________

18．努力 n. ________

19．增加 vi. & vt. ________

20．保护 n. ________

21．胖的 adj. ________ (比较级：________ 最高级：________)

22．完成 (困难的事) vt. & vi. ________

23．鲸 n. ________

24．猎杀 vt. & vi. ________ (过去式：________v-ing：________)

25．重要的 adj. ________

26．理由，原因 n. ________

27．接受 vt. & vi. ________

28．(使) 降低；扔下；掉下 vi. & vt. ________ (过去式：________v-ing：________)

29．危险，风险 n. ________

30．印度(人)的 adj. ________

31．灾害 n. ________

32．污染 n. ________

33．某种，某些 adj. ________

34．疾病，病 n. ________

二、补全对话

A: Do you like animals, Peter?

B: Yes. And I like pandas best.     35     

A: I like pandas too. But I hear they are in danger.

B: Don’t worry (担心).     36     There will be more and more pandas.

A: That’s great.     37   

B: Yes. So I’m in the animal club. We help all the animals in need.

A: I also want to help them.     38   

B: Sure. If (如果) you’re free this Friday afternoon, I can take you there.

A: OK.     39   

B: You’re welcome.

三、选词填空

从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。

danger, protect, live, food, important, lose, balance, help, cut, safe

Wild animals are     40     to our planet. They play a role in keeping the     41     of nature. However, many of them are in     42     now.

One reason is that they     43     their habitats because people     44     down too many trees. Another reason is that they can’t find enough     45     to eat.

It’s our duty to     46     wild animals. We can build more     47     areas for them. We can also     48     others understand the importance of protecting them.

If we work together, wild animals will have a     49     future.

四、阅读理解

It was a Saturday morning. Mia went to a park with her friends Lily and Nina. After they got there, they found a great place to have fun. They sat on the ground and took out some nuts (坚果), eggs and fruit. When they began to eat the food, Mia saw something in the trees—three little animals with big eyes. They looked so scary. The girls were very afraid. They got up and left the park quickly.

When Mia got home, she told her mom about that and drew a picture for her. Her mom said that the animals were squirrels (松鼠). Mia wanted to know more about them, so she went on the Internet.

Mia found some interesting things about squirrels. They like to eat nuts, fruit, small birds and eggs. Their big eyes help them see more things. They have four front teeth and they never stop growing. These teeth make it easy for them to eat food. Their great nose helps them find food. When they jump, their big tail (尾巴) helps them balance (保持平衡).

Mia was very happy. She learned a lot about squirrels and she couldn’t wait to tell those interesting things about them to Lily and Nina.

50．What do we know about the animals in the trees?

A．They are little. B．They are birds. C．They look very cute. D．They have small eyes.

51．What did Mia do to learn more about squirrels?

A．She called her friends. B．She read some books.

C．She talked to her mother. D．She went on the Internet.

52．What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A．What food squirrels eat. B．How squirrels find food.

C．What Mia learned about squirrels. D．Why Mia wanted to learn about squirrels.

53．What might Mia do next?

A．Tell her friends about squirrels. B．Go to her friends for help.

C．Keep a squirrel as a pet. D．Find food for squirrels.

五、任务型阅读

阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Which animal do you prefer to see? A baby panda, a toad (蟾蜍), or a snake? Most people choose the baby panda. Why do people choose this animal? Most people like cute, furry (毛茸茸的) animals with big eyes like the panda. These animals get a lot of attention. Why don’t people like snakes and toads? They’re just not cute like pandas.

Lucy Cooke wants people to respect all animals. Who is Lucy Cooke? Why does she want to show people the importance of other animals? Cooke is a zoologist (动物学家), a scientist who studies animals. She worries about the future of all animals. Scientists need money to study and protect these animals, but they get less money for toads and snakes than for pandas.

“There are so many television shows about koala bears and cats,” Cooke says. To get people interested in less popular animals, Cooke writes stories about them in a blog. She also makes videos about them and puts them online. People love her videos. They are fun to watch.