Unit 3 Welcome to our school 单元重难点精练 2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

译林版(2024)七年级上册英语Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 单元重难点精练(含解析) (时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1.Miss Li is kind and we all like (she). 2. (them) are in the school basketball team. 3.Our English teacher often tells us interesting (story) about his school days. 4.I have two good friends. I often play with (they) after class. 5.The new gym is very large. It has four (part) for different sports. 6.There are two (lab) in our school, and they are both new. 7.Look at the (build) over there. It is our new library. 8.Kitty and I are in the same class. (we) seats are near the window. 9.My cousin is a student of Sunshine Middle School. (him) is in Class 3, Grade 7. 10.There are many (magazine) in the school library. 11.There are many interesting (event) in our school every year. 12.Miss Gao is our Maths teacher and she (teach) us very well. 13.Sandy often (spend) her free time in the school library. 14.Millie (like) her new school very much. 15.There are two (thousand) students in our school. 16.My cousin is in Grade 8. He often helps (I) with my English. 17.My cousin Jack often (chat) with his friends on the Internet after dinner. 18.The school art show is very (excite). We all want to see it. 19. (not be) late for school, Simon. 20.Mr Wu is our form teacher and he (care) about us very much. 二、根据所给的首字母提示填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1.We often play basketball in the school g. 2.The boys play football on the school f after class. 3.The school h is very large, and we have meetings there. 4.We have lunch in the d hall at noon. 5.Our school library is m, and there are many books in it. 6.All the classrooms in our school are big and b. 7.E loves our school because it is big and beautiful. 8.Your handwriting is p now. Keep practising! 9.There is a n outside our classroom, and we can see the class photos on it. 10.Please wait for me at the school g after school. 11.Good n! We win the basketball game! 12.I need m time to finish my homework today. 13.We can t Mr Wang because he is kind and helpful. 14.Our English teacher is r kind to us. 15.See you s, Tom! 16.Millie and I are on the school volleyball t. 17.There is a music s at our school every year, and many students watch it. 18.My grandfather is old, and his hair is g. 19.My schoolbag is d from yours. Mine is blue. 20.Excuse me, can I b your bike this afternoon? 三、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1.The students often play (一起) after class. 2.Our school library is (相当) large. 3.The show is (特殊的) because it is for our school's 80th birthday. 4.Millie likes singing, and she can dance (也). 5.Our (班主任) is Mr Wu, and he is kind to us. 6. (事实上), our school has a long history. 7.My grandfather reads (报纸) every morning. 8.What (其他的) can I do for you? 9.The art show (发生) in our school every September. 10.The students do morning exercises on the (体育场) every day. 11.Which (学科) do you like best at school? 12.The boys play basketball on the (操场) after school. 13.Miss Li is talking to a parent in the teachers' (办公室). 14.Hangzhou is my (最喜爱的) city. 15.There are many (美丽的) flowers in front of our classroom. 16.The school (图书馆) opens at 8 a.m. every day. 17.Our (教室) is big and clean. 18.The (同班同学) in my class are all friendly to me. 19.We have rice and fish for (晚餐) at school. 20.There is an English (聚会) in our school this Friday. 四、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1.她是我的英语老师。 my English teacher. 2.——你是 Sandy 吗?——是的,我是。 —Are Sandy? —Yes, . 3.请把那本书递给我。 Please pass to me. 4.米莉擅长英语。 Millie English. 5.露西和莉莉是双胞胎姐妹。 Lucy and Lily are . 6.我们都爱我们的学校。 all love school very much. 7.你能帮助我学英语吗? Can you help with English? 8.王老师是我们的数学老师。我们都喜欢他。 Mr Wang is our Maths teacher. We all like . 9.我的叔叔是一名教师。他在我们学校教语文。 My uncle is a teacher. Chinese in our school. 10.我们的教室里有一块黑板和许多课桌。 a blackboard and many desks in our classroom. 11.这些是我的新书。 my new books. 12.我喜欢我们学校的所有老师。 I like all the in school. 13.——谁教你们英语?——李老师教。 — you English? —Miss Li does. 14.我妹妹和我都在阳光中学上学。 My sister and both study at Sunshine Middle School. 15.让我们放学后一起做游戏吧。 games after school. 16.老师们经常在学习上帮助我们。 The teachers often help our lessons. 17.——这些是你的铅笔吗?——是的,它们是。 —Are these your pencils? —Yes, . 18.我经常晚饭后和我的父母一起散步。 I often take a walk with after dinner. 19.——她是谁?——她是我的新同学。 — she? —She is my new classmate. 20.我能用一下你的橡皮吗?可以,给你。 — I use your eraser? —Sure. Here you are. 五、短文选词填空(本大题共10空,每空1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 friend child good one help colour box use rain drive My name is Simon. Today is my 1. day at Sunshine Middle School. I like my new school very much. The classrooms are big and 2. . My English teacher Miss Li is kind and 3. . She often says I am a 4. boy. There are two big 5. at the back of our classroom. All the 6. in my class are nice to me. The school library is near our classroom, and it is very 7. . It is 8. today, so we read books in the classroom after lunch. Miss Li says I can play football 9. . My father is a bus 10. , and he takes me to school every morning. 六、语法填空(本大题共10空,每空1分,共10分) 在空白处填入一个适当单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 I am a student 1. Sunshine Middle School. 2. school is big and beautiful. We have classes 3. Monday 4. Friday. Teachers here are all kind. School life 5. fun. Millie is my classmate. 6. (she) is twelve years old. 7. (he) brother Peter is in Grade 8 and he is tall and strong. Peter likes basketball best. Millie and Peter 8. (be) both kind to me. 9. (Millie) schoolbag is new. Millie reads English for 10. hour every evening. 译林版七上 Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 单元试卷 答案+详细解析 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(20分) 1. her 解析:动词 like 后接人称代词宾格;she 的宾格是 her。 2. They 解析:them 是宾格,此处作主语要用主格;they 是 them 的主格形式,位于句首首字母大写。 3. stories 解析:story 意为“故事”,是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,变复数时把 y 改为 i 再加 -es;由 interesting 及语境可知用复数 stories。 4. them 解析:介词 with 后接人称代词宾格;they 的宾格是 them。 5. parts 解析:part 意为“部分”,可数名词;由 four 可知用复数 parts。 6. labs 解析:lab 意为“实验室”,可数名词;由 two 可知用复数 labs。 7. building 解析:build 是动词,其名词形式为 building,意为“楼房,建筑物”。 8. Our 解析:we 是主格;此处修饰名词 seats,用形容词性物主代词 our,位于句首首字母大写。 9. He 解析:him 是宾格,此处作主语要用主格;he 是 him 的主格形式,位于句首首字母大写。 10. magazines 解析:magazine 意为“杂志”,可数名词;由 many 可知用复数 magazines。 11. events 解析:event 意为“公开活动”,可数名词;由 many 可知用复数 events。 12. teaches 解析:由语境可知用一般现在时;主语 Miss Gao 是第三人称单数,teach 以 ch 结尾,加 -es。 13. spends 解析:由 often 可知用一般现在时;主语 Sandy 是第三人称单数,spend 后加 -s。 14. likes 解析:由语境可知用一般现在时;主语 Millie 是第三人称单数,like 后加 -s。 15. thousand 解析:thousand 意为“一千”;前面有具体数字 two 时,thousand 用单数形式。 16. me 解析:动词 help 后接人称代词宾格;I 的宾格是 me。 17. chats 解析:由 often 可知用一般现在时;主语 My cousin Jack 是第三人称单数,chat 后加 -s。 18. exciting 解析:excite 是动词,其形容词 exciting 意为“令人激动的”,常修饰事物。 19. Don't be 解析:祈使句的否定形式用 Don't + 动词原形;be late for 迟到,位于句首首字母大写。 20. cares 解析:由语境可知用一般现在时;主语 he 是第三人称单数,care 后加 -s;care about 关心。 二、根据所给的首字母提示填空(20分) 1. gym 解析:gym 意为“体育馆”;in the school gym 在学校体育馆里。 2. field 解析:field 意为“运动场”;school field 学校的运动场。 3. hall 解析:hall 意为“大厅,礼堂”;由 have meetings there 可知是礼堂。 4. dining 解析:dining hall 意为“食堂,餐厅”;由 have lunch at noon 可知是食堂。 5. modern 解析:modern 意为“现代化的”,形容词作表语。 6. bright 解析:bright 意为“明亮的”,与 big 并列作表语。 7. Everyone 解析:everyone 意为“每个人”,= everybody;位于句首,首字母大写。 8. perfect 解析:perfect 意为“完美的”;由 Keep practising 可知书写现在很完美。 9. noticeboard 解析:noticeboard 意为“布告板,告示牌”;上面可以贴班级照片和通知。 10. gate 解析:gate 意为“大门”;at the school gate 在校门口。 11. news 解析:news 意为“新闻,消息”,不可数名词;Good news! 好消息! 12. more 解析:more 意为“更多的”;need more time 需要更多的时间。 13. trust 解析:trust 意为“相信”;由 he is kind and helpful 可知值得信任。 14. really 解析:really 意为“很,十分,真正地”,修饰形容词 kind。 15. soon 解析:soon 意为“很快,马上”;See you soon! 回头见! 16. team 解析:team 意为“队,组”;on the school volleyball team 在校排球队。 17. show 解析:show 意为“演出,展览”;a music show 一场音乐演出。 18. grey 解析:grey 意为“灰色的”;爷爷年纪大了,头发灰白。 19. different 解析:different 意为“不同的”;be different from 与……不同。 20. borrow 解析:borrow 意为“借,借用”;borrow your bike 借你的自行车。 三、根据汉语提示填空(20分) 1. together 解析:together 意为“在一起,共同”;play together 一起玩。 2. quite 解析:quite 意为“相当,非常”,修饰形容词 large。 3. special 解析:special 意为“特殊的,特别的”,作表语。 4. as well 解析:as well 意为“也,还”,常位于句末,相当于 too。 5. form teacher 解析:form teacher 意为“班主任”;Mr Wu 是人名,此处指班主任。 6. In fact 解析:in fact 意为“事实上,确切地说”;位于句首,In 首字母大写。 7. newspapers 解析:newspaper 意为“报纸”,可数名词;read newspapers 看报。 8. else 解析:else 意为“其他的,别的”,常用于疑问词之后;What else? 还有什么? 9. takes place 解析:take place 意为“发生,举行”;由 every September 可知用一般现在时;主语 The art show 是第三人称单数,take 后加 -s。 10. sports field 解析:sports field 意为“体育场”;do morning exercises 做早操。 11. subject 解析:subject 意为“学科”;Which subject? 哪门学科? 12. playground 解析:playground 意为“操场”;on the playground 在操场上。 13. office 解析:office 意为“办公室”;the teachers' office 教师办公室。 14. favourite 解析:favourite 意为“最喜爱的”,形容词作定语。 15. beautiful 解析:beautiful 意为“美丽的”,作定语修饰 flowers。 16. library 解析:library 意为“图书馆”;open at 8 a.m. 八点开门。 17. classroom 解析:classroom 意为“教室”;Our classroom 我们的教室。 18. classmates 解析:classmate 意为“同班同学”,可数名词;由 Theare 可知用复数 classmates。 19. dinner 解析:dinner 意为“晚餐”;havefor dinner 晚餐吃……。 20. party 解析:party 意为“聚会”;an English party 一次英语聚会。 四、完成句子(20分) 1. She is 解析:she 是指女性的第三人称单数人称代词主格,作主语;be 动词用 is。 2. you; I am 解析:问句中用 you 指对方,you 的主格与宾格同形;答语中“我”作主语用主格 I,I 后的 be 动词用 am。 3. it 解析:it 可指代前文提到的无生命事物,此处指代 the book,主格宾格同形。 4. is good at 解析:be good at 擅长……,固定短语;主语 Millie 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is。 5. twins 解析:twin 意为“双胞胎之一”;指两个人用复数 twins。 6. We; our 解析:“我们”作主语用主格 We,位于句首首字母大写;修饰名词 school 用形容词性物主代词 our。 7. me; my 解析:动词 help 后接人称代词宾格 me;修饰名词 English 用形容词性物主代词 my。 8. him 解析:动词 like 后接人称代词宾格;he 的宾格是 him。 9. He teaches 解析:“他”作主语用主格 He;主语是第三人称单数,teach 加 -es 变为 teaches。 10. There is 解析:there be 句型表示“有”;离 be 动词最近的主语 a blackboard 是单数,故用 There is(就近原则)。 11. These are 解析:these 指代距离较近的复数事物,作主语;be 动词用 are。 12. teachers; our 解析:“老师”表泛指用复数 teachers;“我们的”用形容词性物主代词 our 修饰 school。 13. Who teaches 解析:对“人”提问用疑问词 Who;Miss Li 是第三人称单数,teach 加 -es;答语中的 does 是助动词。 14. I 解析:“我妹妹和我”并列作主语,“我”用主格 I 且始终大写;并列表语中 I 放在后面。 15. Let's play 解析:Let's do sth. 表示“让我们做某事吧”,提出建议;let 后接动词原形 play。 16. us; with 解析:动词 help 后接人称代词宾格 us;help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事,用介词 with。 17. they are 解析:pencils 是复数,答语中用 they 指代;they 后的 be 动词用 are。 18. my parents 解析:“我的父母”用形容词性物主代词 my + 名词复数 parents。 19. Who is 解析:对“人”提问用 Who;she 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is。 20. Can 解析:Can I? 表示“我可以……吗?”,用于征求许可;can 后接动词原形 use。 五、短文选词填空(10分) 1. first 解析:one 的序数词是 first;my first day 意为“我的第一天”。 2. colourful 解析:colour 的形容词是 colourful,意为“色彩鲜艳的”,与 big 并列作表语。 3. helpful 解析:help 的形容词 helpful 意为“乐于助人的”,与 kind 并列作表语。 4. friendly 解析:friend 的形容词 friendly 意为“友好的”,作定语修饰 boy。 5. boxes 解析:box 是以 x 结尾的名词,变复数时加 -es;由 two 可知用复数 boxes。 6. children 解析:child 的复数是不规则变化 children;由 All the 及语境可知用复数。 7. useful 解析:use 的形容词 useful 意为“有用的”,在句中作表语。 8. rainy 解析:rain 的形容词是 rainy,意为“下雨的”;由后文“在教室里读书”可知今天下雨。 9. well 解析:修饰动词 play 用副词;good 的副词是 well,play well 踢得好。 10. driver 解析:drive 的名词形式是 driver,意为“司机”;a bus driver 公交车司机。 六、语法填空(10分) 1. at 解析:at + 学校名表示“在……学校”,at Sunshine Middle School。 2. The 解析:特指前文提到的 Sunshine Middle School,用定冠词 The;位于句首首字母大写。 3. from 解析:from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五,固定结构。 4. to 解析:fromto “从……到……”,与 from 搭配使用。 5. is 解析:School life 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is。 6. She 解析:此处作主语,用 she 的主格形式 She;位于句首首字母大写。 7. His 解析:he 的形容词性物主代词是 his,修饰名词 brother。 8. are 解析:主语 Millie and Peter 是复数,be 动词用 are。 9. Millie's 解析:表示“Millie 的”,在人名后加 's 构成名词所有格。 10. an 解析:hour 以元音音素开头(字母 h 不发音),其前用不定冠词 an。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $