Unit 4 Life is beautiful 单元重难点精练 2026-2027学年译林版九年级上册英语

译林版(2024)九年级上册Unit 4 Life is beautiful 单元重难点精练(含解析) (时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1.My sister (practise) the piano every evening. 2.Look! The two (wife) over there are talking about their children. 3.Please read the two (passage) and then find their main ideas. 4.Never (judge) a person by his clothes. What matters is the heart. 5.They had a big (celebrate) for their grandfather's ninetieth birthday. 6.My English teacher (graduate) from Nanjing University in 2012. 7.The old apple tree (bear) a lot of fruit last autumn. 8.Could you tell me where the nearest bank (be)? 9.Don't throw the old books away. Collect the (use) ones and give them to the village school. 10.The sun was (hide) behind the thick clouds, and soon it began to rain. 11.My parents were (satisfy) with my school report. 12.We were (amaze) at the great changes in the town. 13.Kitty is (interest) in making model ships in her free time. 14.Mr Lee is one of the kindest (boss) in our city. 15.Franklin was the scientist (who) invented the lightning rod. 16.If it (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home. 17.Would you mind (not talk) loudly in the reading room? 18.My grandfather's only hobby is (collect) old coins. 19.The book (that) I borrowed from the library is about wild animals. 20. (compare) with last year, my handwriting is much better now. 二、根据所给的首字母提示填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1.I was a little hungry, so Mum gave me some p to eat. 2.There is something wrong with my teeth, so Dad will take me to the d this afternoon. 3.Mr Brown's d is only six years old, but she can play the piano very well. 4.Mum, there is too much o in the dish. It's not healthy. 5.Life is beautiful when you face it with a s on your face. 6.It's a p that you missed the lion dance just now. 7.The s from the hot dumplings made my glasses foggy. 8.Grandparents in the countryside live close to n and grow their own food. 9.U her quiet twin brother, Lucy loves talking and laughing. 10.Hangzhou is an a city, and many visitors come to enjoy the West Lake every year. 11.True f makes our life warmer and more colourful. 12.School is a small s, and we should learn to get along well with different people. 13.Autumn is the h season, and farmers are all working in the fields. 14.What's the p of your trip to Yunnan—travelling or studying? 15.After ten years of r, the scientist finished his important work on rice. 16.A c can store water inside its body and live in the desert for months without rain. 17.—How was your school trip? —W! We had great fun by the lake. 18.In July, pink l flowers come out on many lakes and they look very pretty. 19.—The meeting begins at 8:30, right? —E! Don't be late. 20.Don't give up! You c make your dream come true one day. 三、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1.The (春节) is the most important festival in China. 2.Good news always brings us (快乐). 3.My grandma grows many beautiful flowers in her (花园). 4.We should often open the windows to let the (新鲜的) air in. 5.The watermelons from this town are big and (甜的). 6.Mum cooked many (美味的) dishes for my birthday. 7.The (天空) is blue and clean after the rain. 8. (秋天) is the best season to visit Beijing. 9.Our class will have a (野餐) in the park this Saturday. 10.You can enjoy the beautiful (景色) of the West Lake from the hill. 11.Reading before bed is a good (习惯). 12.It's polite to (分享) your ideas in class. 13.Winning the game made us (骄傲的). 14.Listening to music helps me (放松) after a busy day. 15.Our teachers often (鼓励) us to face difficulties bravely. 16.You have made great (进步) in English this term. 17.The train (旅程) to Beijing took us about four hours. 18.The (志愿者) often help the old people clean their houses. 19.Families get (一起) and have a big dinner on New Year's Eve. 20.My (家乡) is a small town with a long history. 四、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1.眼见为实。 . 2.我爷爷经常在早上去钓鱼。 My grandpa often in the morning. 3.你能告诉我你什么时候有空吗? Could you tell me when free? 4.你必须先完成作业,然后才能看电视。 You finish your homework first, you can watch TV. 5.昨天下午我下定决心更努力学习。 I study harder yesterday afternoon. 6.他十五岁时不得不辍学养家。 He had to to support his family at fifteen. 7.我在生日聚会上遇到了几个老朋友。 I met old friends at my birthday party. 8.随着时间的推移,他慢慢习惯了那里的生活。 , he got used to the life there slowly. 9.未来机器人将取代人类做危险的工作吗? Will robots humans to do dangerous jobs in the future? 10.我看见他正在花园里浇花。 I saw him flowers in the yard. 11.这本书如此有趣以至于我一夜就看完了。 The book is interesting I finished it in one night. 12.他们选择步行去那里而不是坐公共汽车。 They chose to walk there a bus. 13.我昨天在公园里见到了我的英语老师。 I my English teacher in the park yesterday. 14.我等不及要打开生日礼物了。 I can't wait my birthday present. 15.中国以它的悠久历史而闻名。 China its long history. 16.我们每个人都能为保护环境做些事情。 Each of us something protecting the environment. 17.吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 Vegetables your health. 18.我们的生活正变得越来越美好。 Our life is becoming beautiful. 19.我们在上周的聚会上玩得很开心。 We very much at the party last week. 20.你收到过笔友的来信吗? Have you ever your pen friend? 五、短文选词填空(本大题共10空,每空1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 we one sun child happy colour walk cloud careful beautiful Many people think that beautiful things are far away from 1. , but I don't think so. Last month, I made my 2. trip to my grandparents' village, and it changed my mind. It was a 3. morning. A few 4. were flying kites in the golden fields and laughing 5. as they ran. Grandma grows many 6. flowers in front of her house. In the evening, I loved 7. along the small river near the village. In the sky, some birds were flying among the white 8. . Grandpa told me, “The more 9. you look, the more 10. you will find in life.” Now I understand—life is beautiful everywhere. 六、语法填空(本大题共10空,每空1分,共10分) 在空白处填入一个适当单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 I live in a beautiful small town in Jiangsu. Life there 1. (change) a lot in the past ten years. 2. the past, my grandparents lived in an old house, and there was only one small shop in the town. Life was hard, but they never lost hope. Now everything is different. The streets are much 3. (wide) than before, and you can see flowers everywhere. My uncle runs a small farm and is always ready 4. (help) others. My little cousin practises 5. (write) Chinese characters for half an hour every day. After dinner, my grandfather often 6. (sit) under the big old tree and tells us interesting stories. Look! Dad is fixing my 7. (break) bike in the yard. Life is much better now, 8. we will never forget the old hard days. Everyone here is working hard 9. a better life. Let's try our best 10. (make) our hometown more beautiful! 译林版九上 Unit 4 Life is beautiful 单元试卷 答案+详细解析 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(20分) 1. practises 解析:由 every evening 可知用一般现在时;主语 My sister 是第三人称单数,practise 后加 -s。 2. wives 解析:wife 是以 f 结尾的名词,变复数时把 f 改为 ves;由 two 可知用复数 wives。 3. passages 解析:passage 意为“章节;段落”,是可数名词;由 two 可知用复数 passages。 4. judge 解析:祈使句的否定形式 Never 后接动词原形。judgeby “通过……来判断……”。 5. celebration 解析:形容词 big 后接名词;celebrate 是动词,其名词形式为 celebration,意为“庆祝;庆典”。 6. graduated 解析:由时间状语 in 2012 可知用一般过去时;graduate 的过去式为 graduated。 7. bore 解析:bear 意为“结(果实)”;由 last autumn 可知用一般过去时,bear 的过去式为 bore。 8. is 解析:“Could you tell me where”是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序;主句为委婉语气,从句按实际情况用一般现在时,the nearest bank 是单数,故填 is。 9. unused 解析:use 加否定前缀 un- 构成形容词 unused,意为“未用过的”,修饰代词 ones。 10. hidden 解析:hide 的过去分词 hidden 可作形容词,意为“隐藏的”;太阳被乌云遮住,用 was hidden。 11. satisfied 解析:be satisfied with 对……感到满意,是固定搭配;satisfy 的 -ed 形式 satisfied 作形容词,说明人的感受。 12. amazed 解析:be amazed at 对……感到大为惊奇;amaze 的 -ed 形式 amazed 修饰人,说明人的感受。 13. interested 解析:be interested in 对……感兴趣;interest 的 -ed 形式 interested 说明人的感受。 14. bosses 解析:“one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”;boss 以 s 结尾,复数加 -es,即 bosses。 15. who 解析:此处是定语从句,先行词 the scientist 指人且在从句中作主语,关系代词用 who。 16. rains 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来;主语 it 是第三人称单数,故填 rains。 17. not talking 解析:mind 后接动词-ing 形式;动词-ing 的否定式由“not + 动词-ing”构成,即 not talking。 18. collecting 解析:动词-ing 作表语,说明主语 hobby 的具体内容。 19. that 解析:此处是定语从句,先行词 The book 指物且在从句中作宾语,关系代词用 that(也可用 which)。 20. Compared 解析:Compared with “与……相比”,为固定结构,位于句首作状语;首字母大写。 二、根据所给的首字母提示填空(20分) 1. peanuts 解析:花生 peanut,可数名词;some 后接可数名词复数,故填 peanuts。 2. dentist 解析:牙疼应该去看牙科医生;dentist 意为“牙科医生”。 3. daughter 解析:由下文 she 及语境可知,指 Mr Brown 的女儿;daughter 意为“女儿”。 4. oil 解析:食用油 oil,不可数名词;too much 修饰不可数名词。 5. smile 解析:smile 意为“微笑”,可数名词;前面有冠词 a,用单数。with a smile on one's face 面带微笑。 6. pity 解析:It's a pity that “……真遗憾”,固定句式;pity 意为“遗憾”。 7. steam 解析:由 hot dumplings 可知是热蒸汽;steam 意为“蒸汽”,不可数名词。 8. nature 解析:live close to nature 接近大自然;nature 意为“大自然”,不可数名词。 9. Unlike 解析:unlike 介词,意为“不像,和……不同”;位于句首,首字母大写。 10. attractive 解析:attractive 意为“吸引人的”,形容词作定语修饰 city;元音音素前用 an。 11. friendship 解析:friendship 意为“友谊”,不可数名词,在句中作主语。 12. society 解析:society 意为“社会”;a small society 一个小社会。 13. harvest 解析:由 Autumn 及 farmers 可知是收获季节;harvest 意为“收获”。 14. purpose 解析:What's the purpose of? “……的目的是什么?”;purpose 意为“目的;意图”。 15. research 解析:ten years of research 十年的研究;research 意为“研究”,不可数名词。 16. cactus 解析:cactus 意为“仙人掌”,可数名词;由 A 可知用单数。 17. Wonderful 解析:回答 How was? 用形容词;Wonderful “好极了”,位于句首,首字母大写。 18. lotus 解析:lotus 意为“莲属植物;莲花图案”;lotus flowers 荷花。 19. Exactly 解析:Exactly “(答语)完全正确;准确地”,表示赞同对方的话;位于句首,首字母大写。 20. can 解析:此处用情态动词 can 表示“能够”;can 没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形 make。 三、根据汉语提示填空(20分) 1. Spring Festival 解析:春节 Spring Festival,专有名词,每个单词的首字母都要大写。 2. pleasure 解析:快乐 pleasure,不可数名词;bring us pleasure 给我们带来快乐。 3. garden 解析:花园 garden,可数名词;由 her 可知用单数。 4. fresh 解析:新鲜的 fresh,形容词作定语,修饰名词 air。 5. sweet 解析:甜的 sweet,形容词,与 big 并列作表语。 6. delicious 解析:美味的 delicious,形容词作定语,修饰名词 dishes。 7. sky 解析:天空 sky,名词;the sky 特指天空。 8. Autumn 解析:秋天 autumn,季节名词;位于句首,首字母大写。 9. picnic 解析:野餐 picnic,可数名词;have a picnic 去野餐。 10. view 解析:景色 view,可数名词;由 the beautiful 和 of the West Lake 可知用单数。 11. habit 解析:习惯 habit,可数名词;由 a good 可知用单数。 12. share 解析:分享 share,动词;“It's + adj. + to do sth.”结构中 to 后接动词原形。 13. proud 解析:骄傲的 proud,形容词作宾语补足语;make sb. + adj. 使某人处于某种状态。 14. relax 解析:放松 relax,动词;help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,to 可省略。 15. encourage 解析:鼓励 encourage,动词;encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事;主语 teachers 为复数,动词用原形。 16. progress 解析:进步 progress,不可数名词;make great progress 取得巨大进步。 17. journey 解析:旅程 journey,可数名词;由 The 和 took 可知用单数。 18. volunteers 解析:志愿者 volunteer;由 often 及动词原形 help 可知主语为复数 volunteers。 19. together 解析:一起 together,副词;get together 团聚,相聚。 20. hometown 解析:家乡 hometown,可数名词;由 My 可知用单数。 四、完成句子(20分) 1. Seeing is believing 解析:“Seeing is believing.”为固定谚语,意为“眼见为实”;两个动词-ing 形式分别作主语和表语。 2. goes fishing 解析:go + 动词-ing 表示去从事某种活动;主语 grandpa 是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用 goes。 3. you are 解析:宾语从句用陈述语序;when 引导的从句中主语后接 be 动词,主语 you 对应 are,故填 you are。 4. must; and 解析:情态动词 must 表示“必须”,后接动词原形 finish;根据句意用 and 表示承接关系。 5. made up my mind 解析:make up one's mind 下定决心,后接 to do sth.;由 yesterday afternoon 可知用过去式 made。 6. drop out of school 解析:drop out of school 辍学;失学;had to 后接动词原形。 7. a couple of 解析:a couple of 几个;一对,修饰可数名词复数 old friends。 8. Over time 解析:over time 随着时间的推移;久而久之,固定短语;位于句首,Over 首字母大写。 9. take over 解析:take over 占上风;取而代之;will 后接动词原形。 10. watering 解析:see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事,动词-ing 作宾语补足语。 11. so; that 解析:sothat 如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句。 12. instead of taking 解析:instead of 代替,而不是;of 是介词,后接动词-ing 形式 taking。 13. saw 解析:由 yesterday 可知用一般过去时,see 的过去式为 saw。 14. to open 解析:can't wait to do sth. 等不及做某事;迫不及待做某事。 15. is famous for 解析:be famous for 因……而闻名;主语 China 是第三人称单数,用 is。 16. is able to; for 解析:Each of us 作主语时谓语动词用单数 is;is able to do sth. 能够做某事;for 表示“为了”。 17. are good for 解析:be good for 对……有好处;主语 vegetables 是复数,用 are。 18. more and more 解析:“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”;beautiful 是多音节形容词,比较级为 more beautiful。 19. enjoyed ourselves 解析:enjoy oneself 玩得开心;由 last week 可知用一般过去时,主语 we 对应反身代词 ourselves。 20. heard from 解析:hear from sb. 收到某人的来信;由 Have you ever 可知是现在完成时,用过去分词 heard。 五、短文选词填空(10分) 1. us 解析:介词 from 后接人称代词宾格,we 的宾格是 us。 2. first 解析:one 的序数词是 first;my first trip 意为“我第一次旅行”。 3. sunny 解析:sun 的形容词是 sunny,双写 n 再加 -y,修饰名词 morning。 4. children 解析:child 的复数是不规则变化 children;a few 后接可数名词复数。 5. happily 解析:修饰动词 laughing 用副词;happy 变副词时变 y 为 i 再加 -ly,即 happily。 6. colourful 解析:colour 的形容词是 colourful,意为“色彩鲜艳的”,修饰名词 flowers。 7. walking 解析:love doing sth. 喜欢做某事,love 后接动词-ing 形式。 8. clouds 解析:cloud 是可数名词;由 some 及语境可知用复数 clouds。 9. carefully 解析:“the more, the more”结构中,修饰动词 look 用副词 carefully。 10. beauty 解析:the more 后接名词;beautiful 的名词形式是 beauty,意为“美;美丽”。 六、语法填空(10分) 1. has changed 解析:由 in the past ten years 可知用现在完成时;Life 是第三人称单数,助动词用 has。 2. In 解析:in the past 在过去;位于句首,首字母大写。 3. wider 解析:由 than before 可知用比较级;wide 以不发音的 e 结尾,直接加 -r。 4. to help 解析:be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事,用动词不定式 to help。 5. writing 解析:practise doing sth. 练习做某事,practise 后接动词-ing 形式。 6. sits 解析:由 often 可知用一般现在时;主语 grandfather 是第三人称单数,动词加 -s。 7. broken 解析:break 的过去分词 broken 作形容词,修饰名词 bike,意为“坏了的”。 8. but 解析:前后分句是转折关系:现在生活好多了,但不会忘记过去的苦日子。 9. for 解析:work hard for “为……而努力”,介词 for 表目的。 10. to make 解析:此处动词不定式 to make 作目的状语,表示“为了使家乡变得更美”。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $