精品解析：河北沧县中学2026-2027学年高二上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, but how can I get to the nearest museum from here? Just go down the street for three blocks and then turn left at the post. Office is right there on . the corner. Thank you. Oh, could I have this bar of chocolate? please? Excuse me. But how can I get to the nearest museum from here? Just go down the street for three blocks and then turn left at the post. Office is right there on the corner. Thank you. Oh, could I have this bar of chocolate please? 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。hi, what are you doing? I planned . to do some reading today, but I just can't concentrate. There are some people talking loudly outside. then come on, shop online with me OK. I hate going to stores. Hi, what are you doing? I planned . to do some reading today, but I just can't concentrate. There are some people talking loudly outside. then come on, shop online with me. okay? I hate going to stores. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。You've come back just in time. The T, V, drama is about to start. I don't feel like watching T, V. I'm dying of. First. there happens to be some fresh orange juice in the fridge. When you go get IT, please bring some bread for me. You've come back just in time. The T, V drama is about. I don't feel like watching T, V. I'm dying of. First, there happens . to be some fresh orange juice in the fridge. When you go get IT, please bring some bread for me. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。How do you like the lecture this morning? It's well prepared, but I can't see anything novel. You can say that again, it's not suitable for such an important conference. How do you like the lecture this morning? It's well prepared, but I can't see anything novel. You can say that again, it's not suitable for such an important conference. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays. There is a method you can try when you make coffee, dry the left over coffee grounds, keep them in small balls, and then place the balls in the kitchen. We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays. There is a method you can try when you make coffee, dry the left over coffee grounds, keep them in small balls, and then place the balls in the kitchen. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Gavin, have you finished your project? You know, your grandma and grandpa are coming today. We need to get the spare room ready for them and get some food. I'll need your help. sure. I don't mind getting the sheet and blanket on. The house is pretty clean, though isn't IT. No, not really well. I did some cleaning . like you ask last week, and i've got homework. You know, also, I have to go to the shop to get a pen, so i'm quite busy. Okay, then Gavin, have you finished your project? You know, your grandma and grandpa are coming today. We need to get the spare room ready for them and get some food. I'll need your help. sure. Or I don't mind getting the sheet and blanket on. The house is pretty clean though, isn't IT. No, not really well. I did some cleaning . like you ask last week, and i've got homework. You know, also I have to go to the shop to get a pen, so i'm quite busy. Okay, then. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is the city running club. Can I help you? Hello, sir. I'm running the race on saturday, but I don't know where IT starts. Well, runners have to meet in the sunshine park and you're going to run . around the lake. Thank you. When shall I get there? Please check in before a quarter to two, though actually the race will start until half past two. There will be about three . hundred runners. When will you be over? It's fifteen kilometers. IT depends on your running speed. Oh, i've got to catch a train back home at a quarter past three. You won't be on time for that. Okay, I need to. We schedule my living time at once. Hello, this is the city running club. Can I help you? Hello, sir. i'm running the race on saturday, but I don't know where IT starts. Well, all the runners have to meet in the sunshine park and you're going to run . around the lake. Thank you. When shall I get there? Please check in before a quarter to two, though actually the race mode started until half past two. There will be about three . hundred runners. When will you be over? It's fifteen kilometers. IT depends on your running speed. Oh, i've got to catch a train back home at a quarter past three. You won't be on time for that. okay. I need to. We schedule my living time at once. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I still don't know what to do. Sharing a place with friends sounds fun, but moving in with my cousin feels more settled. Do you want more independence . or comfort? That's the problem. I want both, but in different ways. I understand being with friends could be more social and relaxed. What about costs? My cousin's flat would be seven hundred pounds a month. Renting a house with three friends would be four hundred and twenty pounds each. Don't forget, you'll have bills too. Let's guess that bills will be about one hundred and forty pounds each in the house share. How much is that altogether? Can't work. I think the flat is cheaper, but the house is in a nicer area. You just need . to figure out where you'd feel happiest and what you can afford. I know I don't want to regret IT either way, I still don't know what to do. Sharing a place with friends sounds fun, but moving in with my cousin feels more settled. Do you want more independence . or comfort? That's the problem. I want both, but in different ways. I understand being with friends could be more social and relaxed. What about costs? My cousin's flat would be seven hundred pounds a month. Renting a house with three friends would be four hundred and twenty pounds each. Don't forget, you'll have bills too. Let's guess that bills will be about one hundred and forty pounds each in the house share. How much is that altogether? Gosh, I can't work IT out. I think the flat is cheaper, but the house is in a nicer area. You just need . to figure out where you'd feel happiest and what you can afford. I know I don't want to regret IT either way. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Martin, you've played many superheroes in the films. What is the hardest part of playing a superhero? Well, you have to be fit to play the role. But getting your body in shape isn't the hardest st part, nor the lines. It's getting the hang of all that jumping, falling, turning and rolling. That's actually the tRicky est. So how did you get into acting? I'd never . considered IT. I studied literature at university, but IT was never involved in any drama clubs. After graduation, I was employed by a comedy producer, and I just . went from there. You grew up in canada. How was that great for my brothers? Sports with their priority at weekends? I was the only one of them who is interested in the cinema, but I wasn't the sort of fan with posters all over the wall. What would you have done if you hadn't become an actor? My dad is a police officer. My mother is a doctor. Even so, neither of these jobs appeals to me. My elder brother has an import export company, and I guess I would be as partner. Thank you. Martin. Martin, you've played many superheroes in the films. What is the hardest part of playing a superhero? Well, you have to be fit to play the role. But getting your body in shape isn't the hardest st part, nor the lines. It's getting the hang of all that jumping, falling, turning and rolling. That's actually . the trick. Est, so how did you get into acting? I'd never considered IT. I studied literature at university, but I was never involved in any drama clubs. After graduation, I was employed by a comedy producer. and I just went from there. You grew up in canada. How was that great for my brothers sports, with their priority at weekends? I was the only one of them who is interested in the cinema, but I wasn't the sort of fan with posters all over the wall. What would you have done if you hadn't become an actor? My dad is a police officer. My mother is a doctor. Even so, neither of these jobs appeals to me. My elder brother has an import export company, and I guess I would be as partner. Thank you, Martin. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi everyone. We have been working hard on our project to keep senior citizens in the area active with community support. We proudly opened the senior community center last monday. IT offers free exercise classes, music sessions and social events for elderly members. While this is a big achievement, our project now faces a problem. We are running out of funds for special programs. For example, some members need gentle yoga classes or White chair friendly activities, but these require trained in structures and equipment we can't afford. That's why we are reaching out for help. We urgently need volunteers, especially dance teachers and physical trainers, to lead fun, safe activities. Additionally, I handed out a list of local businesses that might donate supplies or services. If you can call or email them to explain our needs, IT would greatly help. Our goal is to create a welcoming space where seniors feel valued and engaged. With your help, we can turn this vision into reality. Please let me know by friday. Thank you. Hi . everyone. We have been working hard on our project to keep senior citizens in the area active. With community support, we proudly opened the senior community centre last monday. IT offers free exercise classes, music sessions and social events for elderly members. While this is a big achievement, our project now faces a problem. We are running out of funds for special programs. For example, some members need gentle yoga classes or wheelchair friendly activities, but these require trained instructions, res and equipment we can't afford. That's why we are reaching out for help. We urgently need volunteers, especially dance teachers and physical trainers, to lead fun, safe activities. Additionally, I handed out a list of local businesses that might donate supplies or services. If you can call or email them to explain our needs, IT would greatly help. Our goal is to create a welcoming space where seniors feel valued and engaged. With your help, we can turn this vision into reality. Please let me know by friday. Thank you. 第二节到此结束。 9月高二英语检测 注意事项：1．考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the woman probably going next? A. To a museum. B. To a post office. C. To a chocolate shop. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s problem? A. He finds reading boring. B. He is bothered by the noise. C. He doesn’t know how to shop online. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Husband and wife. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the speakers’ attitude towards the lecture? A. Disappointed. B. Puzzled. C. Embarrassed. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to cook fish. B. How to make coffee. C. How to remove a bad smell. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman ask the boy to do? A. Do his homework. B. Go shopping with her. C. Help prepare for the guests. 7. What can be inferred about the boy? A. He has finished his project. B. He is unwilling to help at all. C. He has already done some cleaning. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman call the man? A. To register for a race. B. To ask about the race details. C. To change her leaving time. 9. When should the woman check in? A. By 1:45. B. By 2:30. C. By 3:15. 10. What is the distance of the race? A. Three kilometers. B. Fifteen kilometers. C. Thirty kilometers. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman uncertain about? A. Whether she can afford the flat. B. Which place she should move into. C. How to get along with her cousin. 12. How much would the woman pay for rent monthly if living with friends? A. £420. B. £560. C. £700. 13. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Consider both affordability and happiness. B. Move in with her cousin for more comfort. C. Always make the cheapest available choice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the hardest part for the man? A. Staying fit. B. Memorizing lines. C. Doing physical moves. 15. How did the man start acting? A. By joining a drama club. B. By working for a producer. C. By studying drama at school. 16. What do we know about the man’s brothers? A. They enjoyed movies too. B. They loved weekend sports. C. They collected film posters. 17. What would the man probably be if not an actor? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A businessman. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was achieved by the project last Monday? A. A senior center was opened. B. Private lessons were offered. C. More senior citizens were involved. 19. What difficulty is the project facing now? A. Money shortage. B. Old equipment. C. Poor management. 20. What is the project aimed at? A. Training teachers. B. Building new centers. C. Keeping seniors active. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Looking for the best health apps this year? Here’s our handpicked list of top wellness and medical tools. Happify App Happify stands out as a top meditation (冥想) and mental wellness app, offering science-based activities and games that help reduce stress and may lower the risk of conditions like cancer, diabetes, and skin disorders. As a go-to resource for emotional wellbeing, it also empowers users to reduce negative thinking and build greater resilience (复原力) in daily life. HealthTap App It is a reliable telemedicine app that helps users connect virtually with professional doctors. If users are concerned about privacy in public settings, they can use the app to get medical advice anytime, anywhere. Through HealthTap, patients can obtain necessary prescriptions (处方) through a virtual appointment. Nudge App It is an online health platform that allows users to connect with their coaches to achieve fitness goals and stay motivated. Personal trainers and athletes guide users in making lifestyle changes, including adjusting eating habits and weight training routines. The application conveniently integrates with third-party applications like Garmin and Withings, allowing users to track their 30-day performance and health data. Lifesum App This app is an integration of a diet plan, food profile, calorie counter, and healthy recipes. For anyone seeking a personalized diet plan or a reliable health tracker, this app is among the best, offering a wide range of useful features. It also provides in-app tools to boost user participation. 21. Which app is intended to promote users’ mental state? A. Happify App. B. HealthTap App. C. Nudge App. D. Lifesum App. 22. What is one area that both Nudge App and Lifesum App address? A. Diet-related guidance. B. Personal training services. C. 30-day performance tracking. D. Food records and calorie counters. 23. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A science fiction novel. B. A health-related magazine. C. A medical research report. D. A government health brochure. B You may not recognize his face, but his voice is instantly familiar. That wonderfully warm and gentle voice tells you stories about lions, whales, and even little frogs. That’s Sir David Attenborough — the legendary voice that guides us through countless nature documentaries. Born in London on May 8, 1926, young David studied Natural Sciences at Cambridge. In 1952, he joined BBC. And here’s the funny thing. He never planned to appear on camera. His television career started almost by chance. The presenter of Zoo Quest fell ill at the last minute, so Attenborough stepped in. That was 1954. And the rest is history. Later, he became the controller of BBC Two. He made it the first British channel to broadcast in color. A pretty big deal back then. But he didn’t enjoy sitting behind a desk. He missed the wild, the real world with mud and rain and animals that bite. He had power, but it meant little to him without adventure. So in 1973, he left his senior position to return to making nature films. Why? Because, as he later put it, he still hadn’t seen the Galapagos Islands. His masterpiece, Life on Earth, came out in 1979. Fifteen episodes (集), filmed in 40 different countries. In one unforgettable scene, he sat among a group of young gorillas in Rwanda. No script (脚本), no fear, just a man and a few curious apes. It still brings a tear to the eye. Today, David Attenborough is over 100 years old. He has collected Emmy Awards, a knighthood (骑士爵位), and the hearts of millions. But more than that, he has given us something far more valuable: a warning. Our planet is in trouble. And thanks to him, more and more of us are finally listening. 24. How did Attenborough’s TV career begin? A. He won a match to host a wildlife show. B. He took the place of the host who fell sick. C. He applied for the job and was hired at once. D. He was chosen after a long selection process. 25. According to Attenborough, why did he leave his BBC post? A. He was required to retire because of his age. B. He planned to write a book about his career. C. He wanted to explore the Galapagos Islands. D. He received a better offer from another channel. 26. What is Attenborough’s more valuable contribution according to the author? A. He introduced color TV to British audiences. B. He produced the famous series Life on Earth. C. He received a knighthood and many Emmy awards. D. He raised public awareness of environmental problems. 27. Which of the following best describes Attenborough? A. Creative and strict. B. Gentle and humorous. C. Generous and imaginative. D. Adventurous and committed. C In the digital age, technology is developing at a remarkable speed, and the world is changing rapidly. In this context, lifelong learning has become more important than ever. Lifelong learning refers to gaining knowledge and skills throughout one’s life, not just during periods of formal education One main reason lifelong learning is critical is the rapid update of knowledge. New technologies like AI, big data, and the Internet of Things are constantly appearing, and knowledge that was useful yesterday may become useless today. For example, a programmer who learned a language 10 years ago may find it is no longer used and needs to learn new ones. If people stop learning, they will fall behind and lose their competitive advantage. Another reason is that lifelong learning helps people adapt to social changes. The digital age has changed lifestyles and work methods. More jobs require digital skills and the ability to use new technologies. Many traditional jobs, like cashiers and bank tellers, are being replaced by self-service machines. Those willing to learn new skills can find new opportunities, while those who are not may face unemployment. In addition, lifelong learning enriches lives and promotes personal growth. Learning broadens horizons, inspires creativity, and helps discover new interests. For example, an old man who learns to use a smartphone can keep in touch with family and learn about the world online. A housewife who learns to bake (烘焙) can make food for her family or even start a small business. Some may argue they are too old or busy to learn. However, online education has made learning more convenient: people can learn anytime and anywhere via courses, videos, and e-books. Age and time are not obstacles (障碍); the real obstacle is the lack of willingness to learn. In conclusion, lifelong learning is crucial for adapting to the digital age, maintaining a competitive advantage, and achieving personal growth. 28. Why may a programmer face career risks in the digital age? A. He refuses to work with AI at work. B. His creativity weakens gradually with age. C. His skills may grow outdated for the industry. D. He faces fewer job opportunities in the industry. 29. What can we learn about lifelong learning from the text? A. It replaces formal school education. B. It requires expensive online courses. C. It benefits both career and personal life. D. It mainly targets working professionals. 30. What really prevents people from lifelong learning according to the author? A. Lack of desire to learn. B. Advanced learning technology. C. Poor access to online resources. D. Limited time and heavy housework. 31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To list practical skills for ordinary people. B. To show digital technology’s harmful effects. C. To compare various forms of online education. D. To explain the significance of lifelong learning. D A Brazilian AI expert Dr. Carter recently conducted a study with university students. Half were allowed to use ChatGPT for an AI assignment (任务), while the other half were not. In a surprise test 45 days after the assignment, the students who used ChatGPT scored an average of 5.75 out of 10, while those who took the traditional study approach averaged 6.85. That’s a notable difference, which chimes with other research showing that using AI to find information means we don’t take as much in. “This suggests that unlimited ChatGPT use affected long-term memory storage, likely by reducing the cognitive (认知) effort that supports lasting memory,” Carter writes. In the study, the students were given two weeks to learn about AI, then had to give a 10-minute presentation. The ChatGPT group could use the tool to search, integrate, and structure information; the other group stuck to traditional methods. Learning was faster with AI: the ChatGPT group spent an average of 3.2 hours, compared with 5.8 hours for the non-AI group. This reminds us that using apps like ChatGPT could be taking away the exercise our brains need — and that has consequences. The idea of using technology to reduce mental effort isn’t new. In 2011, a team led by psychologist Betsy Sparrow first described “digital amnesia (失忆症)” — the effect of search engines like Google on our ability to remember information. With AI assistants now able to take on much of the mental workload, studies suggest they could be changing how we think, understand, focus and remember — not necessarily for the better. “Future teaching strategies should aim to take advantage of the benefits of AI without reducing the mental effort and deep thinking required for lasting learning,” Carter writes. “In the age of AI, the central principles of human learning are not outdated; in fact, they are more important than ever to uphold.” 32. What does the underlined phrase “chimes with” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Leads to. B. Agrees with. C. Goes against. D. Results from. 33. What is one negative side-effect of unlimited ChatGPT use? A. It directly causes digital amnesia. B. It reduces the time spent on studying. C. It affects students’ long-term memory. D. It makes learning information less efficient. 34. Why does the author mention “digital amnesia”? A. To stress the huge danger of AI. B. To offer supporting proof for the study results. C. To compare search engines with AI assistants. D. To criticize people’s heavy dependence on tools. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. AI in Education: A Time-Saving Tool B. ChatGPT: A Threat to Modern Education C. AI in Learning: Speed Comes with a Price D. Digital Amnesia: The Hidden Threat to Memory 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many of us are familiar with that nighttime feeling: lying in bed, thinking — or even worrying anxiously — about what the future holds. We feel nervous about college admission. We are concerned about future careers. We question where we will be ten years from now. ____36____ Yet what can we do to get ready for what’s coming, rather than getting stuck in anxiety? It is acknowledged that there is no fixed path to success. ____37____ Take two famous writers for example, born four decades apart. Both were energetic and had big goals, yet their career paths turned out to be entirely different. ____38____ Drawing inspiration from wars and adventures, he finished great works like The Old Man and the Sea and won top literary prizes. In contrast, Arthur Conan Doyle did not have a set career plan in his early years. Starting as a doctor, he wrote detective stories in spare time when waiting for patients. Then he created Sherlock Holmes series unexpectedly. In this respect, some people are more fortunate than others. As Steve Jobs once put it, we can only look back and connect our past life experiences. ____39____ So, whatever twists (曲折) and turns we might encounter, the wisest way to face the future involves reasonable planning and flexible adaptation. ____40____ Small daily efforts lay the foundation for unknown future. A. That is, we cannot predict what lies ahead. B. One should stick to his original goals whatever happens. C. Plans, however careful, may not work out as we expect. D. Ernest Hemingway had a clear career goal from an early age. E. It’s natural to have doubts about what the future has in store. F. Make practical short-term plans and keep making progress every day. G. Arthur Conan Doyle planned his detective stories from his childhood. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文；从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The cool autumn air was perfect as I set up my homemade cookie stand, with a sign reading “All Earnings to Local Animal Shelter.” I was upset to learn the shelter was ____41____ to afford food for the animals, so I was determined to do my ____42____ to help. Saving for a new football could wait — this felt more ____43____. I spent the morning ____44____ cookies, hoping the pleasant weather would attract plenty of ____45____. By midday, however, it suddenly began to rain heavily. My heart ____46____ as my stand got soaked (湿透). Staring at the few dollars left, I felt ____47____. “Now what?” I whispered. Just then, Mr. Davis from next door ____48____ his head out. “Could you walk my dog, Buster?” he asked. “I’m late for a meeting, and the rain stopped me from taking him out.” An idea ____49____ in my mind. I took my raincoat ____50____ and agreed, taking his five dollars. Over the next hour, I walked Buster and did small ____51____ for other neighbors. When the rain stopped, I’d earned enough to buy food for the shelter. As I dropped off the ____52____, the shelter manager smiled and said, “You’ve made a ____53____ today.” That night, drying my shoes, I realized that sometimes life’s plans get ____54____ — but if you stay open to new chances, you might just ____55____ making an even bigger difference. 41. A. managing B. struggling C. expecting D. advocating 42. A. part B. favour C. duty D. service 43. A. flexible B. academic C. adaptable D. critical 44. A. tasting B. selecting C. selling D. extracting 45. A. customers B. volunteers C. neighbors D. tourists 46. A. faded B. sank C. failed D. raced 47. A. nervous B. abnormal C. ashamed D. discouraged 48. A. nodded B. shook C. stuck D. hung 49. A. flashed B. escaped C. survived D. encountered 50. A. quietly B. gradually C. instantly D. casually 51. A. tricks B. tasks C. meals D. reports 52. A. tools B. clothes C. supplies D. substances 53. A. mistake B. decision C. suggestion D. difference 54. A. changed B. followed C. evaluated D. supported 55. A. insist on B. end up C. put off D. take up 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Ronald Sakolsky from the US stepped off the plane in Inner Mongolia, it marked the beginning of a long-awaited homecoming. Waiting for him was Yin Yuzhen, China’s afforestation hero, ____56____ fight against desertification has inspired many people. For Sakolsky, the reunion was a miracle (奇迹). “She made a promise 27 years ago, and she kept it,” he said, ____57____ (describe) Yin as the “hero of the story”. In 1999, he donated $5,000 ____58____ (support) her reforestation efforts. At the time, Yin was well-known for her ____59____ (commit) to greening the desert. His donation, ____60____ (combine) with Yin’s effort, has changed the wasteland. Those young trees have since grown well into a huge forest that now covers the sand hills in bright green. Yin felt deeply moved, adding that she strongly desires to take him through the forests she ____61____ (tend) over the past decades. What truly made the story go viral is the bond Sakolsky and Yin built. “From sharing the same forest ____62____ building a friendship between two nations,” ____63____ online user wrote, “The light of humanity knows no borders.” Sakolsky will tour the shelterbelt forests, revisiting the ____64____ (origin) plots where his young trees were first planted. His schedule also includes meeting former colleagues in Luoyang. This green bond of friendship will ____65____ (sure) continue to grow. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在以“Future Achievers: What Matters Most?”为主题征稿。请对“热爱与坚持（passion and perseverance）、创新思维（innovative thinking）、适应变化的能力（adaptability）”这三种品质按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Future Achievers: What Matters Most? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Auntie Rosa had a tiny noodle bar, but she also loved fine dining. That’s why she took four lively teenage boys, including me, to the city’s most famous restaurant. She wasn’t my real aunt, but a family friend as close as a relative. Though old enough to be a grandmother, she had more energy than any teenager. When my friends and I were about to graduate, Auntie Rosa suggested, “Let’s celebrate at The Glasshouse! Dress nicely!” We couldn’t believe it! It was the newest and most popular restaurant in town. Built on a rock by the sea, it had glass walls on every side, and you could watch the sunset while eating. It was always fully booked. People loved its great service and creative dishes. On a warm June evening, we dressed up and gathered at my house. My parents took photos before Auntie Rosa drove us there. Walking into the bright dining room, we smiled and linked arms, with Auntie Rosa in the middle, laughing nonstop. We felt special but a little uncomfortable, because it was not like our usual place. Looking at the menu, I felt worried. I was a picky eater. Usually, I could find something I liked in restaurants, but this menu was too fancy. I hardly knew any dishes. My stomach felt tight. What would I eat? Then I saw fried noodles. I sighed with relief. “So, what will you have?” Auntie Rosa asked. “Fried noodles,” I said. Soon, my three friends all said the same. We all picked the safe choice. Auntie Rosa looked at us kindly. It was a kind look for teenagers trying to be brave in a grown-up world. “OK,” she said, “let’s try something new. Everyone order something different! We can share! If you don’t like it, I’ll order you fried noodles. Deal?” We looked at each other. A little courage danced in our eyes. We opened our menus again and ordered the strangest things we never imagined trying. But as the waiter walked away with our menus, a wave of regret washed over me. What if we made a terrible mistake? 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When the dishes arrived, I held my breath, waiting for the worst. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing us take bite after bite with growing delight, Auntie Rosa smiled. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 9月高二英语检测 注意事项：1．考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the woman probably going next? A. To a museum. B. To a post office. C. To a chocolate shop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, but how can I get to the nearest museum from here? M: Just go down the street for three blocks and then turn left at the post office. It’s right there on the corner. W: Thank you. Oh, could I have this bar of chocolate please? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s problem? A. He finds reading boring. B. He is bothered by the noise. C. He doesn’t know how to shop online. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, what are you doing? M: I plan to do some reading today but I just can’t concentrate. There are some people talking loudly outside. W: Then come and shop online with me. M: Okay. I hate going to stores. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You’ve come back just in time. The TV drama is about to start. W: I don’t feel like watching TV. I’m dying of thirst. M: There happens to be some fresh orange juice in the fridge. When you go get it, please bring some bread for me. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the speakers’ attitude towards the lecture? A. Disappointed. B. Puzzled. C. Embarrassed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you like the lecture this morning? W: It’s well prepared but I can’t see anything novel. M: You can say that again. It’s not suitable for such an important conference. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to cook fish. B. How to make coffee. C. How to remove a bad smell. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: We deep-fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays. W: There is a method you can try. When you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds, keep them in small bowls and then place the bowls in the kitchen. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman ask the boy to do? A. Do his homework. B. Go shopping with her. C. Help prepare for the guests. 7. What can be inferred about the boy? A. He has finished his project. B. He is unwilling to help at all. C. He has already done some cleaning. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Gavin, have you finished your project? You know your grandma and grandpa are coming today. We need to get the spare room ready for them and get some food. I’ll need your help. M: Sure. I don’t mind getting the sheet and blanket on. The house is pretty clean though, isn’t it? W: No, not really. M: Well. I did some cleaning like you asked last week and I’ve got homework you know. Also I have to go to the shop to get a pen, so I’m quite busy. W: Okay, then. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman call the man? A. To register for a race. B. To ask about the race details. C. To change her leaving time. 9. When should the woman check in? A. By 1:45. B. By 2:30. C. By 3:15. 10. What is the distance of the race? A. Three kilometers. B. Fifteen kilometers. C. Thirty kilometers. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, this is the City Running Club. Can I help you? W: Hello, sir. I’m running the race on Saturday, but I don’t know where it starts. M: Well, all the runners have to meet in the Sunshine Park and you’re going to run around the lake. W: Thank you. When shall I get there? M: Please check in before a quarter to two, though actually the race won’t start until half past two. There will be about three hundred runners. W: When will it be over? M: It’s fifteen kilometers. It depends on your running speed. W: Oh, I’ve got to catch a train back home at a quarter past three. M: You won’t be on time for that. W: Okay. I need to reschedule my leaving time at once. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman uncertain about? A. Whether she can afford the flat. B. Which place she should move into. C. How to get along with her cousin. 12. How much would the woman pay for rent monthly if living with friends? A. £420. B. £560. C. £700. 13. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Consider both affordability and happiness. B. Move in with her cousin for more comfort. C. Always make the cheapest available choice. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I still don’t know what to do. Sharing a place with friends sounds fun, but moving in with my cousin feels more settled. M: Do you want more independence or comfort? W: That’s the problem. I want both, but in different ways. M: I understand. Being with friends could be more social and relaxed. What about costs? W: My cousin’s flat would be seven hundred pounds a month. Renting a house with three friends would be four hundred and twenty pounds each. M: Don’t forget you’ll have bills too. Let’s guess that bills will be about one hundred and forty pounds each in the house share. How much is that altogether? W: Gosh. I can’t work it out. I think the flat is cheaper but the house is in a nicer area. M: You just need to figure out where you’d feel happiest in what you can afford. W: I know. I don’t want to regret it either way. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the hardest part for the man? A. Staying fit. B. Memorizing lines. C. Doing physical moves. 15. How did the man start acting? A. By joining a drama club. B. By working for a producer. C. By studying drama at school. 16. What do we know about the man’s brothers? A. They enjoyed movies too. B. They loved weekend sports. C. They collected film posters. 17. What would the man probably be if not an actor? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A businessman. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Martin, you’ve played many superheroes in the films. What is the hardest part of playing a superhero? M: Well, you have to be fit to play the role but getting your body in shape isn’t the hardest part, nor the lines. It’s getting the hang of all that jumping, falling, turning and rolling. That’s actually the trickiest. W: So how did you get into acting? M: I’d never considered it. I studied literature at university but was never involved in any drama clubs. After graduation I was employed by a comedy producer and it just went from there. W: You grew up in Canada. How was that? M: Great. For my brothers, sports were their priority at weekends. I was the only one of them who was interested in the cinema but I wasn’t the sort of fan with posters all over the wall. W: What would you have done if you hadn’t become an actor? M: My dad is a police officer. My mother is a doctor. Even so neither of these jobs appeals to me. My elder brother has an import export company and I guess I would be as a partner. W: Thank you, Martin. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was achieved by the project last Monday? A. A senior center was opened. B. Private lessons were offered. C. More senior citizens were involved. 19. What difficulty is the project facing now? A. Money shortage. B. Old equipment. C. Poor management. 20. What is the project aimed at? A. Training teachers. B. Building new centers. C. Keeping seniors active. 【答案】18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, everyone. We have been working hard on our project to keep senior citizens in the area active. With community support, we proudly opened the senior community center last Monday. It offers free exercise classes, music sessions and social events for elderly members. While this is a big achievement, our project now faces a problem. We are running out of funds for special programs, for example some members need gentle Yoga classes or wheelchair friendly activities. But these require trained instructors and equipment we can’t afford. That’s why we are reaching out for help. We urgently need volunteers, especially dance teachers and physical trainers to lead fun, safe activities. Additionally, I handed out a list of local businesses that might donate supplies or services. If you can call or email them to explain our needs, it would greatly help. Our goal is to create a welcoming space where seniors feel valued and engaged. With your help, we can turn this vision into reality. Please let me know by Friday. Thank you. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Looking for the best health apps this year? Here’s our handpicked list of top wellness and medical tools. Happify App Happify stands out as a top meditation (冥想) and mental wellness app, offering science-based activities and games that help reduce stress and may lower the risk of conditions like cancer, diabetes, and skin disorders. As a go-to resource for emotional wellbeing, it also empowers users to reduce negative thinking and build greater resilience (复原力) in daily life. HealthTap App It is a reliable telemedicine app that helps users connect virtually with professional doctors. If users are concerned about privacy in public settings, they can use the app to get medical advice anytime, anywhere. Through HealthTap, patients can obtain necessary prescriptions (处方) through a virtual appointment. Nudge App It is an online health platform that allows users to connect with their coaches to achieve fitness goals and stay motivated. Personal trainers and athletes guide users in making lifestyle changes, including adjusting eating habits and weight training routines. The application conveniently integrates with third-party applications like Garmin and Withings, allowing users to track their 30-day performance and health data. Lifesum App This app is an integration of a diet plan, food profile, calorie counter, and healthy recipes. For anyone seeking a personalized diet plan or a reliable health tracker, this app is among the best, offering a wide range of useful features. It also provides in-app tools to boost user participation. 21. Which app is intended to promote users’ mental state? A. Happify App. B. HealthTap App. C. Nudge App. D. Lifesum App. 22. What is one area that both Nudge App and Lifesum App address? A. Diet-related guidance. B. Personal training services. C. 30-day performance tracking. D. Food records and calorie counters. 23. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A science fiction novel. B. A health-related magazine. C. A medical research report. D. A government health brochure. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍四款不同功能的健康应用程序，分别说明了它们各自的用途与特色，方便读者挑选适合自己的健康工具。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Happify App部分中的“Happify stands out as a top meditation (冥想) and mental wellness app, offering science-based activities and games that help reduce stress and may lower the risk of conditions like cancer, diabetes, and skin disorders. (Happify是一款优秀的冥想和心理健康应用程序，提供基于科学的活动和游戏，帮助减轻压力，还可能降低患癌症、糖尿病和皮肤病等疾病的风险。)”可知，Happify App用于改善用户的心理状态。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据Nudge App部分中的“Personal trainers and athletes guide users in making lifestyle changes, including adjusting eating habits and weight training routines. (私人教练和运动员指导用户改变生活方式，包括调整饮食习惯和力量训练计划。)”以及Lifesum App部分中的“This app is an integration of a diet plan, food profile, calorie counter, and healthy recipes. (这款应用整合了饮食计划、食物档案、卡路里计算器和健康食谱。)”可知，两款应用都涉及饮食相关指导。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是首段中的“Looking for the best health apps this year? Here’s our handpicked list of top wellness and medical tools. (正在寻找今年最好的健康应用吗？这是我们精心挑选的优质健康和医疗工具清单。)”可知，文章介绍多款健康类软件，内容通俗易懂，最有可能出自健康类杂志。 B You may not recognize his face, but his voice is instantly familiar. That wonderfully warm and gentle voice tells you stories about lions, whales, and even little frogs. That’s Sir David Attenborough — the legendary voice that guides us through countless nature documentaries. Born in London on May 8, 1926, young David studied Natural Sciences at Cambridge. In 1952, he joined BBC. And here’s the funny thing. He never planned to appear on camera. His television career started almost by chance. The presenter of Zoo Quest fell ill at the last minute, so Attenborough stepped in. That was 1954. And the rest is history. Later, he became the controller of BBC Two. He made it the first British channel to broadcast in color. A pretty big deal back then. But he didn’t enjoy sitting behind a desk. He missed the wild, the real world with mud and rain and animals that bite. He had power, but it meant little to him without adventure. So in 1973, he left his senior position to return to making nature films. Why? Because, as he later put it, he still hadn’t seen the Galapagos Islands. His masterpiece, Life on Earth, came out in 1979. Fifteen episodes (集), filmed in 40 different countries. In one unforgettable scene, he sat among a group of young gorillas in Rwanda. No script (脚本), no fear, just a man and a few curious apes. It still brings a tear to the eye. Today, David Attenborough is over 100 years old. He has collected Emmy Awards, a knighthood (骑士爵位), and the hearts of millions. But more than that, he has given us something far more valuable: a warning. Our planet is in trouble. And thanks to him, more and more of us are finally listening. 24. How did Attenborough’s TV career begin? A. He won a match to host a wildlife show. B. He took the place of the host who fell sick. C. He applied for the job and was hired at once. D. He was chosen after a long selection process. 25. According to Attenborough, why did he leave his BBC post? A. He was required to retire because of his age. B. He planned to write a book about his career. C. He wanted to explore the Galapagos Islands. D. He received a better offer from another channel. 26. What is Attenborough’s more valuable contribution according to the author? A. He introduced color TV to British audiences. B. He produced the famous series Life on Earth. C. He received a knighthood and many Emmy awards. D. He raised public awareness of environmental problems. 27. Which of the following best describes Attenborough? A. Creative and strict. B. Gentle and humorous. C. Generous and imaginative. D. Adventurous and committed. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大卫·阿滕伯勒的传奇职业经历，讲述他投身自然纪录片事业的历程，以及他为唤醒公众环保意识做出的宝贵贡献。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The presenter of Zoo Quest fell ill at the last minute, so Attenborough stepped in. (《动物园探索》节目的主持人在最后一刻病倒，于是爱登堡临危顶替。)”可知，爱登堡的电视生涯始于他临时替代生病的主持人。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“So in 1973, he left his senior position to return to making nature films. Why? Because, as he later put it, he still hadn’t seen the Galapagos Islands. (于是在1973年，他辞去了自己的高管职位，重新回归自然纪录片的创作。他这么做的原因，正如他后来所说的那样：他还从未亲眼见过加拉帕戈斯群岛。)”可知，他离职是为了去探索加拉帕戈斯群岛。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“But more than that, he has given us something far more valuable: a warning. Our planet is in trouble. And thanks to him, more and more of us are finally listening. (但远不止于此，他还给我们留下了远比这些更宝贵的东西：一份警示。我们的地球正深陷危机，也正因为他的努力，越来越多的人终于开始倾听这份警示。)”可知，作者认为爱登堡更有价值的贡献是他提高了公众对环境问题的意识。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“He missed the wild, the real world with mud and rain and animals that bite. He had power, but it meant little to him without adventure. (他想念野外，想念那个满是泥泞、风雨，还有会咬人的动物的真实世界。他身居高位，可如果没有了冒险，这份权力对他而言便毫无意义。)”和第四段“His masterpiece, Life on Earth, came out in 1979. Fifteen episodes (集), filmed in 40 different countries. (他的代表作《生命的进化》于1979年问世，全片共15集，在40个不同国家取景拍摄。)”以及最后一段“But more than that, he has given us something far more valuable: a warning. Our planet is in trouble. And thanks to him, more and more of us are finally listening. (但远不止于此，他还给我们留下了远比这些更宝贵的东西：一份警示。我们的地球正深陷危机，也正因为他的努力，越来越多的人终于开始倾听这份警示。)”可知，他放弃安稳的高管职位奔赴野外冒险，数十年坚持投身自然纪录片事业、为环保发声，由此可知，他热爱冒险、全身心投入事业。 C In the digital age, technology is developing at a remarkable speed, and the world is changing rapidly. In this context, lifelong learning has become more important than ever. Lifelong learning refers to gaining knowledge and skills throughout one’s life, not just during periods of formal education One main reason lifelong learning is critical is the rapid update of knowledge. New technologies like AI, big data, and the Internet of Things are constantly appearing, and knowledge that was useful yesterday may become useless today. For example, a programmer who learned a language 10 years ago may find it is no longer used and needs to learn new ones. If people stop learning, they will fall behind and lose their competitive advantage. Another reason is that lifelong learning helps people adapt to social changes. The digital age has changed lifestyles and work methods. More jobs require digital skills and the ability to use new technologies. Many traditional jobs, like cashiers and bank tellers, are being replaced by self-service machines. Those willing to learn new skills can find new opportunities, while those who are not may face unemployment. In addition, lifelong learning enriches lives and promotes personal growth. Learning broadens horizons, inspires creativity, and helps discover new interests. For example, an old man who learns to use a smartphone can keep in touch with family and learn about the world online. A housewife who learns to bake (烘焙) can make food for her family or even start a small business. Some may argue they are too old or busy to learn. However, online education has made learning more convenient: people can learn anytime and anywhere via courses, videos, and e-books. Age and time are not obstacles (障碍); the real obstacle is the lack of willingness to learn. In conclusion, lifelong learning is crucial for adapting to the digital age, maintaining a competitive advantage, and achieving personal growth. 28. Why may a programmer face career risks in the digital age? A. He refuses to work with AI at work. B. His creativity weakens gradually with age. C. His skills may grow outdated for the industry. D. He faces fewer job opportunities in the industry. 29. What can we learn about lifelong learning from the text? A. It replaces formal school education. B. It requires expensive online courses. C. It benefits both career and personal life. D. It mainly targets working professionals. 30. What really prevents people from lifelong learning according to the author? A. Lack of desire to learn. B. Advanced learning technology. C. Poor access to online resources. D. Limited time and heavy housework. 31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To list practical skills for ordinary people. B. To show digital technology’s harmful effects. C. To compare various forms of online education. D. To explain the significance of lifelong learning. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章论述了在数字技术飞速发展的时代终身学习的重要性，从知识更新、适应社会变化和个人成长三个方面分析了原因，并指出学习意愿是终身学习的关键。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, a programmer who learned a language 10 years ago may find it is no longer used and needs to learn new ones. If people stop learning, they will fall behind and lose their competitive advantage. (例如，一名10年前掌握某门编程语言的程序员，如今可能会发现这门语言早已被行业淘汰，自己必须学习新的技术。如果人们停止学习，就会落后于时代，失去自身的竞争优势。)”可知，程序员面临职业风险是因为他们的技能可能会过时。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“One main reason lifelong learning is critical is the rapid update of knowledge…. If people stop learning, they will fall behind and lose their competitive advantage. (终身学习之所以至关重要，其中一个核心原因是知识的更新迭代速度极快。……如果人们停止学习，就会落后于时代，失去自身的竞争优势。)”和第四段“In addition, lifelong learning enriches lives and promotes personal growth. (除此之外，终身学习既能丰富人生阅历，也能推动个人不断成长。)”可知，终身学习对职业和个人生活都有益。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Age and time are not obstacles (障碍); the real obstacle is the lack of willingness to learn. (年龄和时间都不是障碍；真正的障碍是缺乏学习的意愿。)”可知，阻碍人们终身学习的真正原因是缺乏学习欲望。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章论述了在数字技术飞速发展的时代终身学习的重要性，从知识更新、适应社会变化和个人成长三个方面分析了原因，并指出学习意愿是终身学习的关键。由此可知，文章的主要目的是解释为什么当今终身学习至关重要。 D A Brazilian AI expert Dr. Carter recently conducted a study with university students. Half were allowed to use ChatGPT for an AI assignment (任务), while the other half were not. In a surprise test 45 days after the assignment, the students who used ChatGPT scored an average of 5.75 out of 10, while those who took the traditional study approach averaged 6.85. That’s a notable difference, which chimes with other research showing that using AI to find information means we don’t take as much in. “This suggests that unlimited ChatGPT use affected long-term memory storage, likely by reducing the cognitive (认知) effort that supports lasting memory,” Carter writes. In the study, the students were given two weeks to learn about AI, then had to give a 10-minute presentation. The ChatGPT group could use the tool to search, integrate, and structure information; the other group stuck to traditional methods. Learning was faster with AI: the ChatGPT group spent an average of 3.2 hours, compared with 5.8 hours for the non-AI group. This reminds us that using apps like ChatGPT could be taking away the exercise our brains need — and that has consequences. The idea of using technology to reduce mental effort isn’t new. In 2011, a team led by psychologist Betsy Sparrow first described “digital amnesia (失忆症)” — the effect of search engines like Google on our ability to remember information. With AI assistants now able to take on much of the mental workload, studies suggest they could be changing how we think, understand, focus and remember — not necessarily for the better. “Future teaching strategies should aim to take advantage of the benefits of AI without reducing the mental effort and deep thinking required for lasting learning,” Carter writes. “In the age of AI, the central principles of human learning are not outdated; in fact, they are more important than ever to uphold.” 32. What does the underlined phrase “chimes with” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Leads to. B. Agrees with. C. Goes against. D. Results from. 33. What is one negative side-effect of unlimited ChatGPT use? A. It directly causes digital amnesia. B. It reduces the time spent on studying. C. It affects students’ long-term memory. D. It makes learning information less efficient. 34. Why does the author mention “digital amnesia”? A. To stress the huge danger of AI. B. To offer supporting proof for the study results. C. To compare search engines with AI assistants. D. To criticize people’s heavy dependence on tools. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. AI in Education: A Time-Saving Tool B. ChatGPT: A Threat to Modern Education C. AI in Learning: Speed Comes with a Price D. Digital Amnesia: The Hidden Threat to Memory 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍研究表明无限制使用ChatGPT虽能加快学习速度、节省时间，却会减少认知投入、损害长期记忆，说明学习中借助AI“提速”需付出代价，深度思考仍不可或缺。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“In a surprise test 45 days after the assignment, the students who used ChatGPT scored an average of 5.75 out of 10, while those who took the traditional study approach averaged 6.85. That’s a notable difference, which chimes with other research showing that using AI to find information means we don’t take as much in. (在作业完成45天后的一次突然测试中，使用ChatGPT的学生平均得分为5.75分，而使用传统学习方法的学生平均得分为6.85分。这是一个显著的差异，这chimes with其他研究结果，这些研究表明，使用人工智能来寻找信息意味着我们吸收的内容没那么多)”可知，测试结果显示的差异与其他研究结果一致，都表明使用人工智能来寻找信息意味着我们吸收的内容没那么多，chimes with意为“与……一致/相符”，与Agrees with意义相近。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““This suggests that unlimited ChatGPT use affected long-term memory storage, likely by reducing the cognitive (认知) effort that supports lasting memory,” Carter writes. (“这表明，不受限制地使用ChatGPT会影响长期记忆存储，可能是通过减少支持持久记忆的认知努力，”卡特写道)”可知，无限制使用ChatGPT的负面副作用是影响学生的长期记忆。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“In 2011, a team led by psychologist Betsy Sparrow first described “digital amnesia (失忆症)” — the effect of search engines like Google on our ability to remember information. With AI assistants now able to take on much of the mental workload, studies suggest they could be changing how we think, understand, focus and remember — not necessarily for the better. (2011年，心理学家贝特西·斯派洛领导的一个研究小组首次描述了“数字失忆症”—— 像谷歌这样的搜索引擎对我们记忆信息能力的影响。随着人工智能助理现在能够承担大部分的脑力劳动，研究表明它们可能正在改变我们思考、理解、专注和记忆的方式——不一定是为了更好)”可知，提到“数字失忆症”是为前文关于AI影响记忆的研究结果提供佐证。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章通过研究说明使用AI学习虽然速度快，但代价是可能影响长期记忆和深度思考，即：速度是有代价的，所以“学习中的AI：速度伴随代价”最适合作为文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many of us are familiar with that nighttime feeling: lying in bed, thinking — or even worrying anxiously — about what the future holds. We feel nervous about college admission. We are concerned about future careers. We question where we will be ten years from now. ____36____ Yet what can we do to get ready for what’s coming, rather than getting stuck in anxiety? It is acknowledged that there is no fixed path to success. ____37____ Take two famous writers for example, born four decades apart. Both were energetic and had big goals, yet their career paths turned out to be entirely different. ____38____ Drawing inspiration from wars and adventures, he finished great works like The Old Man and the Sea and won top literary prizes. In contrast, Arthur Conan Doyle did not have a set career plan in his early years. Starting as a doctor, he wrote detective stories in spare time when waiting for patients. Then he created Sherlock Holmes series unexpectedly. In this respect, some people are more fortunate than others. As Steve Jobs once put it, we can only look back and connect our past life experiences. ____39____ So, whatever twists (曲折) and turns we might encounter, the wisest way to face the future involves reasonable planning and flexible adaptation. ____40____ Small daily efforts lay the foundation for unknown future. A. That is, we cannot predict what lies ahead. B. One should stick to his original goals whatever happens. C. Plans, however careful, may not work out as we expect. D. Ernest Hemingway had a clear career goal from an early age. E. It’s natural to have doubts about what the future has in store. F. Make practical short-term plans and keep making progress every day. G. Arthur Conan Doyle planned his detective stories from his childhood. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论人们对未来的焦虑，借两位著名作家不同的人生轨迹说明成功无固定路径，强调面对未来应合理规划并灵活适应、做好日常积累。 【36题详解】 上文“Many of us are familiar with that nighttime feeling: lying in bed, thinking — or even worrying anxiously — about what the future holds. We feel nervous about college admission. We are concerned about future careers. We question where we will be ten years from now. (我们中的许多人都熟悉那种夜间的感觉：躺在床上，思考——甚至焦虑地担心——未来会怎样。我们对大学入学感到紧张。我们关心的是未来的职业。我们怀疑十年后我们会在哪里)”列举种种担忧，表达人们对未来的疑虑与担忧；E选项“It’s natural to have doubts about what the future has in store.(对未来充满疑虑是很自然的)”承接上文对未来的种种疑问，顺理成章，并与下文“Yet what can we do to get ready for what’s coming, rather than getting stuck in anxiety?(然而，我们能做些什么来为即将到来的事情做好准备，而不是陷入焦虑呢？)”形成转折衔接。 【37题详解】 上文“It is acknowledged that there is no fixed path to success.(人们公认成功没有固定路径)”说明成功道路是不固定的；A选项“That is, we cannot predict what lies ahead.(也就是说，我们无法预测前方等待我们的是什么)”是对“没有固定路径”的解释与同义延伸，衔接自然，随后引出下文“Take two famous writers for example, born four decades apart. Both were energetic and had big goals, yet their career paths turned out to be entirely different.(以两位相隔四十年出生的著名作家为例。两人都精力充沛、目标远大，但他们的职业道路却截然不同)”的例证。 【38题详解】 下文“Drawing inspiration from wars and adventures, he finished great works like The Old Man and the Sea and won top literary prizes.(他从战争和冒险中汲取灵感，完成了《老人与海》等伟大作品，并赢得了顶级文学奖项)”其中he及作品指向海明威；D选项“Ernest Hemingway had a clear career goal from an early age.(欧内斯特·海明威从小就有着明确的职业目标)”引出该人物，符合题意。 【39题详解】 上文“As Steve Jobs once put it, we can only look back and connect our past life experiences.(正如史蒂夫·乔布斯曾经说过，我们只能回顾过去，并将过去的人生经历联系起来)”强调无法预知未来、只能事后连线；C选项“Plans, however careful, may not work out as we expect.(无论计划多么周密，都可能不会如我们所期望的那样实现)”承接乔布斯的观点，进一步说明计划的不确定性，并引出下文“So, whatever twists and turns we might encounter, the wisest way to face the future involves reasonable planning and flexible adaptation.(因此，无论我们可能遇到什么曲折和转折，面对未来最明智的方式包括合理规划和灵活适应)”的“合理规划与灵活适应”结论。 【40题详解】 上文“So, whatever twists (曲折) and turns we might encounter, the wisest way to face the future involves reasonable planning and flexible adaptation. (因此，无论我们可能遇到什么曲折，面对未来最明智的方式包括合理规划和灵活适应)”提出总体原则；F选项“Make practical short-term plans and keep making progress every day.(制定切实的短期计划，每天不断取得进步)”具体落实“合理规划”，并与下文“Small daily efforts lay the foundation for unknown future.(日常的微小努力为未知的未来奠定基础)”呼应。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文；从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The cool autumn air was perfect as I set up my homemade cookie stand, with a sign reading “All Earnings to Local Animal Shelter.” I was upset to learn the shelter was ____41____ to afford food for the animals, so I was determined to do my ____42____ to help. Saving for a new football could wait — this felt more ____43____. I spent the morning ____44____ cookies, hoping the pleasant weather would attract plenty of ____45____. By midday, however, it suddenly began to rain heavily. My heart ____46____ as my stand got soaked (湿透). Staring at the few dollars left, I felt ____47____. “Now what?” I whispered. Just then, Mr. Davis from next door ____48____ his head out. “Could you walk my dog, Buster?” he asked. “I’m late for a meeting, and the rain stopped me from taking him out.” An idea ____49____ in my mind. I took my raincoat ____50____ and agreed, taking his five dollars. Over the next hour, I walked Buster and did small ____51____ for other neighbors. When the rain stopped, I’d earned enough to buy food for the shelter. As I dropped off the ____52____, the shelter manager smiled and said, “You’ve made a ____53____ today.” That night, drying my shoes, I realized that sometimes life’s plans get ____54____ — but if you stay open to new chances, you might just ____55____ making an even bigger difference. 41. A. managing B. struggling C. expecting D. advocating 42. A. part B. favour C. duty D. service 43. A. flexible B. academic C. adaptable D. critical 44. A. tasting B. selecting C. selling D. extracting 45. A. customers B. volunteers C. neighbors D. tourists 46. A. faded B. sank C. failed D. raced 47. A. nervous B. abnormal C. ashamed D. discouraged 48. A. nodded B. shook C. stuck D. hung 49. A. flashed B. escaped C. survived D. encountered 50. A. quietly B. gradually C. instantly D. casually 51. A. tricks B. tasks C. meals D. reports 52. A. tools B. clothes C. supplies D. substances 53. A. mistake B. decision C. suggestion D. difference 54. A. changed B. followed C. evaluated D. supported 55. A. insist on B. end up C. put off D. take up 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者摆摊为动物收容所筹款遇雨受阻，转而通过帮邻居完成小任务筹得善款，最终达成帮扶目标的暖心经历。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：得知收容所难以负担动物的口粮，我心里很难过，于是下定决心尽自己的一份力量提供帮助。A. managing设法完成；B. struggling艰难挣扎；C. expecting期待；D. advocating倡导。根据上文“The cool autumn air was perfect as I set up my homemade cookie stand, with a sign reading “All Earnings to Local Animal Shelter.””和第四段“When the rain stopped, I’d earned enough to buy food for the shelter.”可知，作者决定摆摊筹款，说明收容所的资金状况很困难， struggle to afford 表示“难以负担”。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：得知收容所难以负担动物的口粮，我心里很难过，于是下定决心尽自己的一份力量提供帮助。A. part部分；B. favour恩惠；C. duty责任；D. service服务。根据第四段“I’d earned enough to buy food for the shelter.”可知，作者决定尽自己的一份力帮助收容所。do one’s part是固定搭配，意为“尽自己的一份力”。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：攒钱买新足球的事可以先等等 —— 这件事在我看来更为重要‌。A. flexible灵活的；B. academic学术的；C. adaptable适应性强的；D. critical至关重要的。根据上文“Saving for a new football could wait ”可知，作者把帮扶动物的优先级放在自己的爱好之前，说明这件事在他心中十分重要。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：整个上午我都在售卖饼干，期盼宜人的天气能吸引许多顾客。A. tasting品尝；B. selecting挑选；C. selling售卖；D. extracting提取。根据第一段“The cool autumn air was perfect as I set up my homemade cookie stand, with a sign reading “All Earnings to Local Animal Shelter.””可知，上文提到作者支起自制饼干摊，目的就是售卖饼干筹集善款。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：整个上午我都在售卖饼干，期盼宜人的天气能吸引许多顾客‌。A. customers顾客；B. volunteers志愿者；C. neighbors邻居；D. tourists游客。根据第一段“I set up my homemade cookie stand”可知，摆摊卖饼干，目标人群就是前来购买的顾客。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：小摊被雨水淋透，我的心情一下子沉了下去。A. faded褪色；B. sank下沉；C. failed失败；D. raced加速跳动。根据下文“as my stand got soaked ( 湿透)”可知，作者感到失落。one’s heart sink是固定表达，用来描述人突然感到失落、沮丧的心情。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：盯着手里仅剩的一点钱，我感到十分沮丧‌。A. nervous紧张的；B. abnormal反常的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. discouraged泄气的。根据上文“By midday, however, it suddenly began to rain heavily.”和“Staring at the few dollars left,”可知，原本的筹款计划被大雨打乱，收入寥寥，作者此时的情绪是气馁的。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：就在这时，隔壁的戴维斯先生探出头来。A. nodded点头；B. shook摇晃；C. stuck伸出、探出；D. hung悬挂。根据第二段“however, it suddenly began to rain heavily”可知，外面下着大雨，人在室内把头伸出门外。固定短语 stick one’s head out，意为“把头探出来”。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：一个想法在我脑海中一闪而过。A. flashed闪现；B. escaped逃离；C. survived幸存；D. encountered遭遇。根据上文“Could you walk my dog, Buster?”可知，作者在听到遛狗的请求后，瞬间萌生了新的筹款思路，想法快速闪过脑海用flash最准确。 【50题详解】 考查副词。句意：我立刻拿上雨衣，答应了他，收下了他给的五美元。A. quietly安静地；B. gradually逐渐地；C. instantly立刻；D. casually随意地。根据下文“agreed, taking his five dollars.”可知，作者刚想到新的思路，马上就抓住了这个机会，动作十分果断迅速。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：在接下来的一小时里，我遛了巴斯特，还帮其他邻居做了些零碎小事‌。A. tricks把戏；B. tasks任务、杂事；C. meals餐食；D. reports报告。根据第三段“Could you walk my dog, Buster?”和“agreed, taking his five dollars.”可知，作者帮邻居遛狗，还完成了其他类似的零散小事，这些都属于小型的有偿任务。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：当我送去物资时，收容所的管理员笑着对我说：“你今天带来了很大的改变。”A. tools工具；B. clothes衣物；C. supplies物资；D. substances物质。根据上文“I’d earned enough to buy food for the shelter.”可知，上文提到作者赚够了钱给收容所买动物的食物，这些宠物食品属于救助用的物资。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：当我送去物资时，收容所的管理员笑着对我说：“你今天带来了很大的影响。”A. mistake错误；B. decision决定；C. suggestion建议；D. difference影响。根据上文“When the rain stopped, I’d earned enough to buy food for the shelter. ”可知，作者的行为产生了很大影响。make a difference是固定搭配，意为“产生影响”。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：当晚，我一边烘干鞋子，一边感悟：生活原定的计划有时会发生改变，但如果你愿意接纳新的机会，最终或许能产生更大的积极影响。A. changed改变；B. followed遵循；C. evaluated评估；D. supported支持。作者原本的计划是摆摊卖饼干筹款，结果被大雨打断，整个计划完全偏离了最初的安排，也就是被改变了。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：当晚，我一边烘干鞋子，一边感悟：生活原定的计划有时会发生改变，但如果你愿意接纳新的机会，最终或许能产生更大的积极影响。A. insist on坚持；B. end up以……告终；C. put off推迟；D. take up开始从事。根据下文“making an even bigger difference”可知，作者原本的计划受阻，却通过新的方式最终达成了甚至超出预期的好结果，end up doing 表示“最终做成某事”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Ronald Sakolsky from the US stepped off the plane in Inner Mongolia, it marked the beginning of a long-awaited homecoming. Waiting for him was Yin Yuzhen, China’s afforestation hero, ____56____ fight against desertification has inspired many people. For Sakolsky, the reunion was a miracle (奇迹). “She made a promise 27 years ago, and she kept it,” he said, ____57____ (describe) Yin as the “hero of the story”. In 1999, he donated $5,000 ____58____ (support) her reforestation efforts. At the time, Yin was well-known for her ____59____ (commit) to greening the desert. His donation, ____60____ (combine) with Yin’s effort, has changed the wasteland. Those young trees have since grown well into a huge forest that now covers the sand hills in bright green. Yin felt deeply moved, adding that she strongly desires to take him through the forests she ____61____ (tend) over the past decades. What truly made the story go viral is the bond Sakolsky and Yin built. “From sharing the same forest ____62____ building a friendship between two nations,” ____63____ online user wrote, “The light of humanity knows no borders.” Sakolsky will tour the shelterbelt forests, revisiting the ____64____ (origin) plots where his young trees were first planted. His schedule also includes meeting former colleagues in Luoyang. This green bond of friendship will ____65____ (sure) continue to grow. 【答案】56. whose 57. describing 58. to support 59. commitment 60. combined 61. has tended##has been tending 62. to 63. an 64. original 65. surely 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述美国人Ronald Sakolsky与治沙英雄殷玉珍跨越多年的友谊，以及二人携手治沙的感人故事。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：等待他的是中国治沙英雄殷玉珍，她对抗荒漠化的斗争鼓舞了很多人。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Yin Yuzhen，关系词在从句中作名词fight的定语，表示“……的”，所以用关系代词whose。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“她在27年前许下承诺，并且兑现了承诺。”他说道，把殷玉珍描述为“故事里的英雄”。此处为非谓语动词作伴随状语，describe与逻辑主语he之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词describing。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：1999年，他捐赠5000美元来支持她的造林工作。此处为非谓语动词作状语，表示捐赠款项的目的，所以用动词不定式to support作目的状语。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：那时，殷玉珍因致力于沙漠绿化而闻名。形容词性物主代词her后面需要接名词，commit是动词，其名词形式commitment表示“投入，奉献”。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他的捐款，结合殷玉珍的努力，改变了这片荒地。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，combine与逻辑主语His donation之间是被动关系，固定搭配combined with意为“连同，与……相结合”，所以用过去分词combined。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：殷玉珍深受感动，并补充说她非常想带他参观自己过去几十年照料的这片森林。此处为定语从句的谓语动词，根据时间状语over the past decades可知，动作从过去持续到现在，可用现在完成时has tended或现在完成进行时has been tending。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：从共享同一片森林到建立两国之间的友谊，一位网友写道，人性之光无国界。此处为固定搭配from...to...，意为“从……到……”，所以为介词to。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：从共享同一片森林到建立两国之间的友谊，一位网友写道，人性之光无国界。user为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示泛指“一位网友”，online是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：萨科尔斯基将参观防护林，重访当初种下他捐赠的幼苗的原始地块。名词plots前面需要形容词作定语，origin是名词，形容词形式original意为“最初的，原始的”。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：这份绿色的友谊纽带一定会继续生长。此处修饰谓语动词continue，要用副词，sure是形容词，副词形式surely意为“肯定，一定”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在以“Future Achievers: What Matters Most?”为主题征稿。请对“热爱与坚持（passion and perseverance）、创新思维（innovative thinking）、适应变化的能力（adaptability）”这三种品质按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Future Achievers: What Matters Most? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 Future Achievers: What Matters Most? Among passion and perseverance, innovative thinking and adaptability, I rank them as follows. Firstly, passion and perseverance come first. As we have learned from Tu Youyou, great achievements are never born overnight but from decades of effort and repeated failure. Innovative thinking comes second, because creativity is what machines can never replace in the age of AI. Adaptability also matters, since technology is advancing so fast that we must keep learning to stay updated. In short, with passion and perseverance as the base and innovation and adaptability as wings, we can fly high into the future. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生对“热爱与坚持（passion and perseverance）、创新思维（innovative thinking）、适应变化的能力（adaptability）”这三种品质按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由，写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 成就：achievement → accomplishment 代替：replace → substitute 重要：matter → be significant/count 快：fast → rapidly 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Innovative thinking comes second, because creativity is what machines can never replace in the age of AI.  拓展句：What comes second is innovative thinking, because creativity is something that machines can never replace in the age of AI. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 As we have learned from Tu Youyou, great achievements are never born overnight but from decades of effort and repeated failure. (运用了as引导非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Innovative thinking comes second, because creativity is what machines can never replace in the age of AI. (运用了because引导的状语从句，what引导的表语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Auntie Rosa had a tiny noodle bar, but she also loved fine dining. That’s why she took four lively teenage boys, including me, to the city’s most famous restaurant. She wasn’t my real aunt, but a family friend as close as a relative. Though old enough to be a grandmother, she had more energy than any teenager. When my friends and I were about to graduate, Auntie Rosa suggested, “Let’s celebrate at The Glasshouse! Dress nicely!” We couldn’t believe it! It was the newest and most popular restaurant in town. Built on a rock by the sea, it had glass walls on every side, and you could watch the sunset while eating. It was always fully booked. People loved its great service and creative dishes. On a warm June evening, we dressed up and gathered at my house. My parents took photos before Auntie Rosa drove us there. Walking into the bright dining room, we smiled and linked arms, with Auntie Rosa in the middle, laughing nonstop. We felt special but a little uncomfortable, because it was not like our usual place. Looking at the menu, I felt worried. I was a picky eater. Usually, I could find something I liked in restaurants, but this menu was too fancy. I hardly knew any dishes. My stomach felt tight. What would I eat? Then I saw fried noodles. I sighed with relief. “So, what will you have?” Auntie Rosa asked. “Fried noodles,” I said. Soon, my three friends all said the same. We all picked the safe choice. Auntie Rosa looked at us kindly. It was a kind look for teenagers trying to be brave in a grown-up world. “OK,” she said, “let’s try something new. Everyone order something different! We can share! If you don’t like it, I’ll order you fried noodles. Deal?” We looked at each other. A little courage danced in our eyes. We opened our menus again and ordered the strangest things we never imagined trying. But as the waiter walked away with our menus, a wave of regret washed over me. What if we made a terrible mistake? 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When the dishes arrived, I held my breath, waiting for the worst. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing us take bite after bite with growing delight, Auntie Rosa smiled. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 When the dishes arrived, I held my breath, waiting for the worst. However, to my surprise, the first bite of the unknown dish was not a disaster at all. It tasted fresh and delicious, with a perfect mix of flavors I had never tried before. My friends exchanged amazed looks, and soon we were all laughing and passing plates around the table. The strange names on the menu no longer seemed scary. Instead, every new bite brought us excitement. I realized that by being brave, we had found something truly wonderful. (79w) Seeing us take bite after bite with growing delight, Auntie Rosa smiled. Her eyes shone with quiet pride. “You see?” she said gently. “The world is full of surprises if you just dare to try.” We nodded, cheeks slightly red. As the sunset turned the glass walls golden, I understood that Auntie Rosa had given us more than just a fancy dinner. She had taught us a lesson about courage. From that evening on, whenever I face something unfamiliar, I will remember the night we chose to step out of our comfort zone — and how sweet the reward turned out to be. (90w) 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索，讲述了和几位即将毕业的少年，在亦亲亦友的罗莎阿姨的带领下，前往当地最负盛名的海景网红餐厅The Glasshouse庆祝毕业的经历。起初拘谨的少年们只想点自己熟悉的炒面求稳妥，最终在罗莎阿姨温柔的鼓励下鼓起勇气，尝试了此前完全不敢想象的陌生新菜品，完成了一次充满仪式感的、迈向成年世界的勇敢初体验。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写陌生菜肴给作者和朋友们带来的惊喜以及品尝新菜肴的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写罗莎阿姨教会作者和朋友勇气的重要性以及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：感到惊喜——品尝新菜肴——罗莎阿姨说明勇气的重要性——作者的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到：realize/be aware of ②记得：remember/recall 情绪类 ①感到惊讶的：amazed/astonished ②兴奋：excitement/thrill 【点睛】[高分句型1] It tasted fresh and delicious, with a perfect mix of flavors I had never tried before.（运用了省略了that的定语从句） [高分句型2] As the sunset turned the glass walls golden, I understood that Auntie Rosa had given us more than just a fancy dinner.（运用了as引导时间状语从句，that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $