河北邯郸冀南新区凌云中学2026-2027学年高二上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026一2027学年第一学期第一次月考 高二英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟满分：150分 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3.全部答案必须在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A.The making of a robot. B.Their home in the future. C.Technology's impact on their lives. 2.What is the man's view? A.Information technology will replace teachers. B.Information technology won't replace teachers. C.Information technology will replace face-to-face communication. 3.How does the woman feel about cloning? A.It has no side effect at all. B.It should be strictly forbidden C.It may cause trouble for humans. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How to keep the normal order of society B.How to improve communication skills. C.How to behave on the Internet. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 高二英语第1页（共10页） A.Anew technology.B.A car company.C.Driverless cars. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每 段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对 话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What did the program say about the life in the future? A.People's way of consumption will change. B.More supermarkets will come into existence. C.More free time will be available for people. 7.What is the speakers'attitude to the program's opinion on shopping in the future? A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Dismissive. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the man think of life 100 years ago? A.Healthy.B.Boring.C.Simple. 9.What does the woman think was good 100 years ago? A.The entertainment.B.The clothes.C.The food. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What has made working at home possible? A.Different job opportunities. B.Living far from workplaces. C.Communication industry. 11.What is the advantage of working at home according to the woman? A.Saving a lot of time. B.Improving family members'relationship. C.Offering an environment for free movement. 12.What might happen in the future in the woman's opinion? A.A company no longer needs workers. B.All workers will be foreigners in a company. C.People can work at home for a foreign company. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.When did the man build the first computer? A.In junior high school. 高二英语第2页（共10页） B.In senior high school. C.At the university. 14.Where does the man work? A.In a school. B.In a company. C.In a store 15.How do some people find technology? A.Interesting.B.Dangerous C.Wonderful. 16.What are the speakers talking about? A.The making of computers. B.The past of computers. C.The future of computers. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What will happen in 2022? A.A new space lab will be built. B.The first space hotel will open C.Astronauts will live in the space hotel. 18.How many guests can the space hotel hold at a time? A.Two.B.Four.C.Six. 19.What can guests do in the space hotel? A.Cook food.B.Watch movies.C.Have a video chat. 20.What does the speaker think of the space trip? A.Relaxing.B.Dangerous.C.Expensive. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A When Li Hua was 16,he showed great ambition for scientific research.Unlike most teenagers who dreamed of easy success,he knew one's potential needed constant practice to be unlocked.He joined a student science institute and spent most of his spare time doing small experiments. However,things never went smoothly.Month after month,his projects ended in failure.Instead of feeling discouraged,he chose to analyse every mistake carefully.He kept notes of each test result and tried to find out where he went wrong.Many classmates told him to stop wasting time,but he decided to carry on. Two years later,his hard work paid off.His research on new low-cost plant growing methods won a 高二英语第3页（共10页） provincial prize.When interviewed,Li Hua said,"Overcoming short-term disappointment is a necessary step for anyone who wants to make real progress in science." 21.What can we leamn about Li Hua at 16? A.He had strong interest in science research. B.He already won a big science prize. C.He never met any difficulties. D.He wanted to become a teacher. 22.The underlined word"unlocked"in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to A.compared B.developed C.limited D.divided 23.What did Li Hua do after his experiments failed? A.He gave up research at once. B.He turned to his parents for money. C.He examined his mistakes patiently D.He competed with other classmates. 24.Which of the following words best describes Li Hua? A.Humorous and easy-going B.Persistent and hard-working C.Careless and proud D.Quiet and shy 25.What is the main idea of the text? A.How to join a science institute. B.A young researcher's growth through failures. C.Popular science projects for high-school students D.Ways to avoid mistakes in experiments. B Smart remote monitoring technology is changing people's daily life.With automatic sensors(), users can detect changes of home environment far away from their houses.The equipment is widely available in markets now,and prices are becoming more acceptable for ordinary families. For elderly people living alone,these smart products bring great convenience.Family members can remotely check house temperature and safety conditions.If something unusual happens,the system will send out warning messages night away. Still,this technology is not perfect.Some users wory about personal information safety.Besides, constant system updates sometimes confuse the elders who are not good at high-tech products. The writer believes smart technology itself is neither good nor bad.Its value depends on how people 高二英语第4页（共10页） make use of it.We should make full use of its advantages while trying to solve its existing shortcomings. 26.What is the text mainly about? A.The history of sensor development. B.Advantages and problems of remote-monitoring smart technology C.How to buy cheap smart home equipment D.Predictions of future medical treatment. 27.What benefit can the technology bring to the elderly living alone? A.It can do housework for them. B.It helps family watch over home safety from far away. C.It can cure their illness automatically. D.It teaches them high-tech skills. 28.What is one of the disadvantages mentioned in the passage? A.Sensors cannot work in cold weather. B.It may cause worries over personal data safety. C.No related products are available on the market. D.Its price keeps rising sharply 29.What is the author's attitude toward this smart technology? A.Completely negative B.Fully supportive without doubt C.Objective and reasonable D.Uninterested and confused 30.Why does the author write this article? A.To introduce and comment on a new technical product. B.To persuade readers to buy smart home devices C.To show his own new invention. D.To warn people to refuse high-tech completely C The rapid rise of AI-assisted research has opened up new possibilities for scientific exploration.Large amounts of data can be processed within seconds,and numerous analytical tools become easily available to researchers.For many young scientists,such innovation seems likely to unlock their hidden potential and speed up the road toward their ambition.However,this powerful tool also creates puzzling challenges that cannot be ignored. Some researchers are so fascinated by aI's high-speed output that they rely heavily on its conclusions, giving up their own independent thinking.They expect the machine to produce perfect answers directly, 高二英语第5页（共10页） without making repeated experiments or analysing raw data in person.When unsatisfying results appear, they tend to change their research methods quickly instead of persisting through long-term difficulties.In this way,advanced technology may unintentionally weaken the qualities that once built great scientific achievements. History offers valuable lessons.Before modern experimental equipment was widely accessible, outstanding scientists devoted years to repeated failures.They overcame financial pressure and public doubt,observing,testing and correcting mistakes patiently.Breakthroughs rarely arrived overnight.Most of them grew out of countless small attempts and painful setbacks.These qualities-curiosity,patience and persistence-are still essential today,even when AI tools are widely used. It does not mean that researchers should refuse AI technology altogether.What really matters is how human beings make use of it.AI works best as a helpful assistant rather than a replacement for human judgment.Scientific progress will continue only if researchers keep their independent minds,make good use of modern tools,and still dare to struggle through failures on their long journey of exploration. 31.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A.AI-assisted research has solved most difficulties in science. B.New technology brings both opportunities and challenges to researchers. C.Young scientists have little interest in AI-driven research tools. D.Scientific ambition can hardly be realized with modern technology. 32.What is the author's attitude toward some researchers'heavy dependence on AI? A.Fully satisfied B.Strongly supportive C.Concerned and critical D.Completely uninterested 33.Why does the author mention scientists in earlier times? A.To remind readers of basic qualities required for scientific work. B.To prove old-day research methods are far better than AI C.To explain why modern equipment costs too much money. D.To show that failures seldom happened in traditional research. 34.According to the last paragraph,what should researchers do? A.Give up AI completely and carry out experiments all by themselves B.Allow AI to make all important research judgments C.Treat AI as an assistant while keeping independent thinking D.Try to avoid any failures with the help of AI technology 35.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.AI:A Complete Revolution in Human History 高二英语第6页（共10页） B.Scientific Progress:Tools Cannot Replace Human Qualities C.Why Young Researchers Lack Ambition Nowadays D.How to Prevent Failures in Scientific Experiments 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Setting goals and using smart products properly are important for modern teenagers.36 However, many of us get discouraged when results do not meet expectations. When you fail to reach your goal,do not blame yourself too much.37 You can analyse what went wrong and make proper changes to your plans.Persistence does not mean repeating the same useless actions again and again.It means adjusting methods while keeping your main aim. Nowadays,all kinds of smart products are widely available.38 They can help us study and organize daily life.Yet they also bring risks if we cannot control ourselves well. 39 For example,set fixed time for using smart devices.Do not let technology take up all your spare time.Remember:smart tools should serve you,not control you. 40 Combine clear personal goals with reasonable use of modern technology.In this way you can make greater progress towards your ambition. A.They bring plenty of convenience to our life. B.It is normal to experience failure on the way to goals C.It is impossible for teenagers to set meaningful goals. D.We should learn good rules for using smart equipment. E.Many teenagers never meet difficulties in their daily study. F.Having clear goals gives us direction for growth and progress. G.In short,goals and technology should work together for you. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（话题Unit1青 年学子追逐理想克服障碍) Wang Kai held great 41 to become a young science worker.He dreamed of working in a research 42 one day.He knew his 43 needed to be developed through hard work. His first school science project turned out to be a big 44.He tried many times but could not get expected data.Some classmates laughed at him and advised him to 45 this subject. Instead of giving in,he decided to 46.He began to 47 every step of his experiment carefully. He noted down problems and 48 his methods little by little.Whenever new difficulty appeared,he tried his best to 49 it. Sometimes he felt tired and wanted to stop.But he told himself that 50 was the key to progress He kept reading books and discussing questions with his teacher.Slowly,he got better results. 高二英语第7页（共10页） He later said that nobody could achieve dreams without 51 barriers.Success seldom comes easily.We should learn to 52 mistakes rather than fear them.When things go wrong,do not feel hopeless.53 on your work bravely,and keep trying. The experience taught him a valuable 54:our growth comes not only from big prizes,but also from the process where we fight against 55. 41.A.ambition B.fortune C.power D.honour 42.A.factory B.institute C.store D.hospital 43.A.opinion B.memory C.potential D.habit 44.A.success B.surprise C.failure D.pleasure 45.A.give up B.carry on C.pick up D.take on 46.A.escape B.quit C.persist D.relax 47.A.analyse B.copy C.hide D.forget 48.A.forgot B.adjusted C.refused D.ignored 49.A.overcome B.accept C.create D.avoid 50.A.luck B.wealth C.patience D.praise 51.A.noticing B.facing C.avoiding D.missing 52.A.learn from B.look for C.wory about D.wait for 53.A.Call B.Feed C.Carry D.Turn 54.A.promise B.lesson C.rule D.decision 55.A.dreams B.prizes C.happiness D.difficulties 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many young people have ambition 56(explore)the world of science.Li Wei is one of those students 57show great interest in technical research. 58 (do)science experiments is not always easy.It is common 59(meet)repeated failures. Li Wei once took part in a project,and 60took him a long time to figure out how smart home sensors worked.He tried to detect small changes of room temperature. At first,the results were far from satisfying.He spent hours 61_ (analyse)data and tried different settings.He realized constant practice was necessary for him to make progress.Some useful equipment was not easily 62(availability)in his school lab.Still he refused to give up. He kept records and made small improvements step by step.Finally,he got valuable results He shared his thought:"It is our duty 63(keep)curious.Nobody can predict 64the future will bring us.Overcoming difficulties requires courage and hard work.We should hold on 65_ 011 dream no matter what happens." 高二英语第8页（共10页） 56. 57. 58. 59 60 61. 62 63 64 65 第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 按要求写一篇80词左右的英文邮件。 假定你是李华。你在学习和实践中经常遭遇挫折，难以挖掘自己的潜力。请给你的学长T©加写一封邮件，内容包 括： ①你的困境： ②向他请教应对挫折、激发个人潜力的建议。 注意：词数80左右： 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Tom and his classmates decided to do a small science experiment for the school science show.They spent one week preparing materials and making careful plans.Everyone held high hope for their project. However,on the test day,everything went wrong.Their experiment failed completely.The expected result never appeared.Some classmates felt disappointed and wanted to give up right away.Tom stood there silently.He thought of the hours they had spent on preparation.Should they stop or try again? 注意： 续写两段，每段的开头己给出； 词数150左右： 请合理迁移单元词汇：persist,analyse,.overcome,carry on,potential等。 Paragraph 1: 高二英语第9页（共10页） Tom advised his teammates not to give up immediately. Paragraph 2: After several days'hard work,they finally got satisfying results._ 高二英语第10页（共10页）