广东揭阳市惠来县第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

惠来一中2026-2027学年度第一学期高一级第1次阶段考试 英语科 时间：120分钟，满分：150分 第一部分听力供15小题，满分15分) 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman complaining about? A.She visited fewer spots. B.The tour time was shortened.C.The bus was too crowded. 7.What will the man do? A.Make up for the woman's loss.B.Challenge the woman. C.Look into the matter. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 8.Where will the man spend his weekend? A.In another city. B.In the center of the city. C.In the countryside. 9.Why does the man want to drive there? A.It's crowded on a bus.B.It's too far away. C.It's cheaper. 10.How much will the man pay for renting a car for two days? A.20 dollars. B.40 dollars C.60 dollars 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 11.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.At a health club. B.At an art club. C.At a music club. 12.How many times does the man probably go to the club every week? A.Once. B.Three times. C.Five times 13.What should the woman do according to the man? A.Do exercise before supper. B.Drink enough water after exercising. C.Relax the muscles after exercising. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What does Laura look like? A.She has dark black hair.B.She is tall and slim. C.She has green eyes. 15.What is Laura going to do next September? A.Take part in a competition.B.Travel to New Zealand. C.Attend university. 16.What does the woman invite the man to do? A.Travel around Africa.B.Go to a movie tomorrow.C.Study Creative Writing with her. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How long does the holiday last? A.Two days. B.A week C.About a month 18.What did the speaker do on the first two days of his vacation? A.He did his homework. B.He visited his friends. C.He went shopping. 19.What did the speaker receive during the holiday? A.Some presents. B.Fireworks C.Some lucky money. 20.When will the speaker go back to school? A.Tomorrow. B.In three days. C.Next week 第1页共10页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑： Teenage Life around the World Asha,Tanzania Hi!I'm Asha from Tanzania.Like most teenagers,I start my day early and end it late.After school, I leam with my partner to prepare for the University Entrance Exam.When I have time off,I prefer to be outdoors.I love nature and animals.I feel quite annoyed at how humans treat the environment,so I do my best to help.I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of our school's Nature Club. Samika,Bangladesh Hi!I'm Samika and I'm slim.I wish I were a student,but I'm not.I had to leave schcol at 13 to help my family.I work in a dress factory.It's unbelievably hard work and we sweat all day long. Although everyone works hard.my partners and I still find time to practice push-ups and jogging together.At times like these,the world feels like an amazing place. Lila,USA Hi!I'm Lila,an outgoing guy from Chicago.I'm a senior high school freshman.I love my art and debate lectures-they allow me to meet guys who share the same types of view and build up my confidence.After school,I volunteer at a senior center,helping the seniors at their detailed requests.On weekends,I explore the nature with my parents or play soccer with local junior athletes.I live.a positive life. Frieder,Germany Hi,Frieder here.I go to a high school in Munich.I'm not very interested in lessons,but I know I have toget an education.It's very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe,soI am anxious about my future.I'm a gaming lover.I love Internet games so much that I have started a gaming club at my school Maybe I'll see you online-my screen name is FastFreddy 21.Why does Asha do volunteer work? A.To pass exams. B.To make money. C.To protect the environment C.To build up confidence. 22.What does Samika do now? A.She plants trees. B.She helps seniors. .C.She studies in a university. D.She works in a factory. 23.What worries Frieder a lot? A.His gaming club B.His future job. C.His school lessons. D.His screen name. 第2页共10页 B As a teenager,I fell in love with foreign languages-first French,then Italian,then Hindi,and Chinese.The learning has often left me highly frustrated,but has also given me great joy at the fact of having understood some of the beauty of those wonderful,magical tongues. Why did I learn all those languages?Out of love for different sound systems,different writing systems,different grammars,different idioms,different ways of secing the world.I also loved repeatedly listening to songs from other lands and feeling the culture and history silently lying in the words and tunes. My earliest-learnt language was French,and then Italian.My French is very good.Although my Italian is not as good,it gives me a huge burst of pride whenever I'm taken for a native speaker. Chinese is another kettle of fish.I've struggled with it for many years,yet I'm almost always lost in a group of native speakers.If's discouraging,but I still want to try to climb the Everest(珠穆朗玛峰) of the Chinese language on my own.I don't want a helicopter (ride to the summit.Learning another language is one of the deepest and most human things one can possibly do.Language is at the core of who we are.Language makes us who we are. Today,AI can impressively help anyone to write and read in almost any language.But this is a surface-level exchange of ideas,which comes at a steep price:the loss of fonest engagement() with the magic organ that makes us human.The challenges of learning a new language are exactly why it is still so important to do so in the Al era. Chinese is difficult for me,but I will never allow AI to borrow my voice to express my thoughts aloud in a perfect Chinese accent. 24.What do we know about the author's leamning of foreign languages? A.It is always a pleasant experience. B.It is easiest for her to learn Hindi. C.She started learning them at the age of8.D.She really loves them and their cultures. 25.Why does the author compare Chinese to "Everest"? A.To show it is full of natural beauty. B.To suggest it is extremely challenging. C.To show it is the most important language D.To prove it is popular among language leamers. 26.Why is leamning a new language still important in the AI era? A.Because AI cannot translate languages clearly enough. B.Because it allows us to avoid the challenges of modern life. C.Because the process itself keeps us truly engaged as humans. D.Because it helps us get better grades in school examinations. 27.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To recommend AI tools for language study. B.To share personal views on learning languages. C.To compare the difficulties of French,Italian and Chinese. D.To prove that Chinese is the hardest language in the world. 第3页共10页 When Sonja Detrinidad opened her online shop selling houseplants,she didn't expect much from it. But things turned out totally different.She received so many orders that she was very busy.In June of 2020 alone,she sent out 1,200 orders.Over the last year,Detrinidad shipped more than 70,000 plants. Her story is just one example:as people spent more time at home,the house-plant business grew very fast. "Houseplants are popular these days,"says Dr.Melinda Knuth,a researcher from the University of Florida."People living in places with many plants say they are more satisfied with their life,"she says. "Bringing more nature into our living space can change our feelings and the way we think."Plants are good for our mind in several ways.The most important one is that they can lower cortisol,a kind of chemical in our body that causes stress. "Students staying around plants do better in schoolwork than those in classrooms with no plants," Knuth says."This good influence also works for adults at work.Her study found that workers in offices with lots of plants took 30 percent fewer sick days." If you are one of those who enjoy the good effects of houseplants for your body and mind,do not feel too bad when one or even several of your plants die."Doctors learn medicine through practice,and lawyers learn law through practice.You also need practice to keep plants alive.Looking after plants teaches you to be patient and to keep learning.Try your best to care for them.But if a plant dies,just get a new one,"Detrinidad says. 28.How was Detrinidad's business when it started? A.It met much hard competition. B.It lost a lot of money. C.It got plenty of money support. D.It did much better than expected. 29.What is one of Knuth's findings about plants? A.Plants interest students more B.Plants make air clean. C.Plants make stress chemicals higher D.Plants help people work better. 30.What does Detrinidad try to explain by mentioning doctors and lawyers? A.We need social skills very much. B.What it means to keep something going C.We need to keep trying and learning. D.Professional ideas are of great value. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.It's Time to Buy New Houseplants B.Plants Make You Feel Better C.Advice on Buying Houseplants D.Plants Make Your Home Nice-Looking 第4页共10页 D A sleepover(不在家过夜)program,which is desig知ed to make kids believe that their favorite toys enjoy reading,can help encourage children to pick up more books,a new study suggests. Toys sleepover programs are designed to get children interested in books.Children take their toys to a library for the night.At this point,workers and volunteers take photos of the toys which explore the library and read books.The next day,the children collect their toys and the photos of what the toys did during the night.They are given the books their toys chose to read. It was found that before the sleepover the children did not spend time looking at the books in their play area at preschool.Immediately after the sleepover,the number of children who read to the toys was higher than the number who did not,but after three days the effect decreased gradually. The researchers also tested a method for sustaining the effect.They reminded the children of the sleepover a month later,by hiding the toys and showing them the photos again the next day.This simple method brought an increase in the number of children reading to their toys. The study proves for the first time that children who take part in sleepover programs read picture books to their toys more."We wanted to know if there really was an effect,and if so,how long it lasts.Surprisingly,not only did the children show interest in the books,but they also began to read to their toys.This means that a new behavior pattem appeared that the children hadn't had before.We did not expect anything like this,"said one ofthe researchers. Reading is important for the development of children's language skills and imagination.When parents read to their children,it is a passive way of reading for the child.However,when children read to their toys,it is a more active,self-directed way of reading,helping them develop into more active readers,researchers said. 32.What is the purpose of the sleepover program? A.To develop children's language skills B.To help children to sleep well. C.To encourage children to read more. D.To guide children to form a good sleeping habit 33.What do children do in the sleepover program? A.Go around the library with their toys. B.Sleep with their toys. C.Read together with their toys. D.Take their toys to the library 34.The underlined word"sustaining"in paragraph 4 can be replaced by A.keeping B.testing C.surveying D.showing 35.What made the researchers surprised after the study of the sleepover program? A.Children showed no interest in the books. B.The effect ofthe sleepover program could last long C.Children began to read to their toys on their own. D.Whether the sleepover program had an effect remained unknown. 第5页共10页 第二节：七选五（共5小题，每小题25分，满分125分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Starting with a new school can be difficult.Everything seems to be different,and you don't even know where to go for your own classes.36However,if you use these skills,you can quickly tumn some of those strangers into friends. Be yourself. 37If some people don't accept you,they're not the kind of friends you need.People often stay together because they have similar interests.For example,someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot. 38 Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad,do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also,remember to be as helpful as possible! Believe in yourself. A smile goes a long way.When you walk in the halls,don't keep your eyes on the floor.Raise your head and make eye contact with other people.39 Introduce yourself.Tell them your name and where you're from. Remember people's names. You like it when people use your name,and so do other people.40Besides,ask them in a kind way if they have nicknames()You'd be surprised how often this might come in handy. A.Be friendly to others. B.Making new friends can be hard,too. C.Join after-school activities you like. D.Never change what you are to try and fit in. E.If you see someone you know,smile or say"Hi". F.People may become happy if you remember their names. G.Don't sit at the back of the classroom where other people don't notice you! 第6页共10页 第三部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 It was a common day for high school teacher Cesar Punzalan.When he walked into the classroom, his students 41him as usual.As he stood behind his desk,ready to start the class,a student 42 a brown box on his table.Slowly,Punzalan removed the cover and was 43 There was a pair of brand-new(崭新的)44 inside the box.As expected,Punzalan couldn't control his 45and teared up. Several months ago,the students learned that Mr Punzalan had to walk for one hour daily to school. 46 that wasn't all.He had a sick child at home.His thoughtful students 47 he had been coming to school in worn-out shoes for a long time.They 48that maybe he couldn't afford new shoes because his pay was going toward his kid's 49.Or perhaps he wanted to see how long his 50 _shoes would last.Whatever the real reasons,his students 51 to help in any way possible.So they bought a lovely gift for Mr Punzalan,sharing the 52 with him. While he tried to talk,a sense of 53 was written all over his face.He considered himself 54 to have so many sweet students!Teachers play an important role in our life.They deserve (值得)the same love and care as we show to our55 41.A.stopped B.welcomed C.followed D.helped 42.A.painted B.opened C.put D.threw 43.A.annoyed B.frightened C.excited D.surprised 44.A.shoes B.glasses C.gloves D.socks 45.A.likes B.feelings C.worries D.thoughts 46.A.Actually B.Usually C.Slowly D.Recently 47.A.agreed B.explained C.forgot D.found 48.A.guessed B.hoped C.said D.ordered 49.A.interest B.education C.treatment D.development 50.A.beautiful B.strange C.cheap D.old 51.A.happened B.decided C.continued D.forgot 52.A.anxiety B.curiosity C.kindness D.awkwardness 53.A.loss B.sadness C.achievement D.happiness 54.A.different B.lucky C.impressive D.successful 55.A.parents B.cousins C.doctors D.classmates 第7页共10页 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Adam and I'm a freshman 56senior high school.For me,going from junior high school to senior high school57(be)a really big challenge.The first week was a little 58(confuse).First,I had to think carefully about which courses59(take).My adviser recommended that I60(sign)up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.I61(have)to choose extra-curricular activitics,too.The coach didn't allow me to join the football team.62(obvious),I was unhappy,but I won't quit.I'll find a way to improve on my own so63I can make the team next year.I joined a volunteer club instead.I'll study harder and get used to being responsible 64 a lot more.I'll be well65(prepare)for university or whatever else comes in the future. 第四部分基础题（共四节，满分0分） 第一节语法选择填空（供8题，每小题1分，满分8分） 简单句的8种基本类型句式结构如下： A.主语+不及物动词(S+V1) B.主语+不及物动词+状语(S+V1.+A) C.主语+系动词+表语(S+Link v.+P) D.主语+及物动词+宾语(S+VL.+O) E.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+VL+nO+DO) F.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语(S+VL+O+OC) G.主语+及物动词+宾语+状语(S+Vt.+O+A) H.存现句(There be句型及其变式句) 观察以下句子，选择合适的句式结构并把相应的字母填到句子前面的括号内。 ()66.Our school lies in the centre of the city. ()67.My dream has come true. ()68.I want to make a good first impression. ()69.I didn't feel awkward or frightened at all. ()70.There is an old man living alone. ()71.We had our chemistry class in the science lab. ()72.The teacher let the students do cool experiments. ()73.The teacher showed us how to do the experiment. 第8页共10页 第二节（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分） ·指出下列句子中划线部分是NP(名词短语)，AdP(形容词短语)还是AdvP(副词短语， 从A,B,C中选出正确的答案。 74.The party went surprisingly well A.NP. B.AdjP C.AdvP 75.The students will do research in the advanced literature course. A.NP. B.AdjP C.AdvP 76.John ran at a pretty fast speed in the running match. A.NP. B.AdjP C.AdvP 77.This activity will give us the change to improve our writing ability. A.NP. B.AdjP C.AdvP 78.Spending too much time online makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. A.NP. B.AdiP C.AdvP 79 I find most of my teachers quite friendly. A.NP. B.AdiP C.AdvP 80.Strangely enough,she didn't seem to like ballet very much. A.NP. B.AdjP C.AdvP 第三节用所给的单词的适当形式填空供10空，每空1分，满分10分) 81.So far,42 students (register)for the course. 82.The lecture was so (impress)that I couldn't control myself. 83.We haven't found the (solve)yet,but I'm sure we're on right way. 84.He was beginning to get very (annoy)with me about my carelessness. 85.At last,he quit (teach)and worked as an official. 86.After (graduate)from Peking University,she went abroad for further. 87.I found it (frighten)to see a stranger standing before my bed when I woke up. 88.Therefore,let's take the (responsible)to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. 89.It's not about the words themselves or how we learn them,but the wanting to know them,the (curious). 90.It's hard to describe how I feel on my first day at senior high.It's a mixture of (anxious)and happiness. 第9页共10页 第四节根据汉语提示完成句子供15空，每空1词，每空1分，满分15分) So far,about half of the freshmen 91. 92 93 (报名)for this interesting course. 1am94. 95. 96. (期待)meeting the new exchange student. Hope project 97. 98. 99. (目的是，旨在)help those children who drop out of school because of poverty. If you find that your students 100. 101 (对很入迷)to playing computer games,you can try these useful methods. 102. 103 (记笔记)in class is really important if you want to leam the subject well. It isa goodidea to take part in different kinds of 104. 105. (课外活动). 第五部分应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，近日，你收到一封来自你好友Tm的来信，信中他述说了自己的困扰：进入高 中后他经常感到压力大，晚上睡不好，这使他正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请你给他写一封 回信。内容包括： 1.表示理解并给予安慰； 2.提出建议并说明理由。 法意：1.词数80左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, Yours, LiHua 第10页共10页