内容正文:
2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材外研版)
Starter -Unit 2 单元语法易错100题
Starter:词类、时态、there be、简单句的基本句型
Unit 1:人称代词和物主代词
Unit 2:一般现在时
1.There ________ a library and two science labs in our school.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们学校有一座图书馆和两间科学实验室。
There be句型表示“某地存在某物”,不能与have/has混用,be动词的形式遵循“就近原则”,由靠近横线的主语“a library”决定,其为单数,故用is。
2.The volunteers showed ________ around the school yesterday.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
【答案】B
【详解】句意:志愿者们昨天带我们参观了学校。
we我们(主格);us我们(宾格);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);ours我们的(名词性物主代词)。根据“showed … around the school”可知,“show sb. around sp.”意为“带某人参观某地”,动词showed后接人称代词宾格us作宾语。
3.— Where is the dining hall?
— It’s ________ the second floor.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——餐厅在哪里?——它在二楼。
in在……里面;on在……上面;at在……(某处);to到……。表示“在几楼”常用介词on,on the second floor意为“在二楼”。
4.I’m a bit nervous, ________ I’m excited to meet new friends.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我有点紧张,但是我很兴奋见到新朋友。
and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据前半句“nervous”(紧张)与后半句“excited”(兴奋)可知,前后情感存在转折关系,应用表示转折的连词but。
5.Look! There are some ________ in the playground.
A.child B.childs C.children D.childrens
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看!操场上有一些孩子。
根据“There are some”可知此处需用复数名词,child的复数形式是不规则变化children。
6.I want ________ a volunteer in the sports meeting.
A.be B.to be C.being D.am
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我想在运动会上成为一名志愿者。
固定搭配“want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”,want后接动词不定式作宾语。to be符合语境。
7.I have ________ eraser and ________ ruler in my pencil case.
A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和一把尺子。
a一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前)。 第一空后的“eraser”发音以元音音素/ɪ/开头,应用an;第二空后的“ruler”发音以辅音音素/r/开头,应用a。
8.—Welcome ________ our school!
—Thank you.
A.for B.to C.at D.in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——欢迎来到我们学校!——谢谢。
for为了;to到/向;at在;in在……里。根据题干“Welcome ...our school”可知,welcome to是固定短语,意为“欢迎来到……”,应填to。
9.—________ subject do you like best?
—English. I think it’s very useful.
A.What B.Where C.Who D.When
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢什么科目?——英语。我认为它非常有用。
What什么;Where哪里;Who谁;When什么时候。根据答语“English”可知是在询问科目内容,应用What提问。
10.I have ________ pencils and ________ pens in my schoolbag.
A.two; three B.a; an C.one; a D.an; a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的书包里有两支铅笔和三支钢笔。
pencils和pens均为复数形式,需用大于1的数词修饰;a, an, one均修饰可数名词单数。根据复数名词pencils和pens可知,只有A选项符合语法。
11.—Are you ready for the new school year?
—Yes, I ________.
A.do B.am C.is D.are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你准备好迎接新学年了吗?——是的,我准备好了。
do做/助动词;am是(用于第一人称单数 I);is是(用于第三人称单数);are是(用于第二人称或复数)。根据问句“Are you...”可知,这是由be动词引导的一般疑问句,回答时也应使用be动词。主语是“I”,对应的be动词是am。
12.My sister is ________ nervous because she is new here.
A.a bit B.a lot of C.very much D.lots of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我姐姐有点紧张,因为她是新来的。
a bit一点儿,修饰形容词/副词;a lot of 许多,后接名词;very much非常,多用于句末,修饰动词。此处修饰nervous,用a bit,a bit nervous“有点儿紧张”。
13.We have a new subject—ethics and the rule of law. I think it’s very _________.
A.boring B.difficult C.useful D.old
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们有一门新学科——道德与法治。我认为它非常有用。
boring无聊的;difficult困难的;useful有用的;old旧的。根据“We have a new subject”可知是一门新学科,排除old;结合语境,学习该课程是有价值的,useful符合题意。
14.—________ do you have now?
—We have Chinese, maths, English and PE.
A.What colour B.What subjects C.What class D.What sport
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你们现在有什么科目?——我们有语文、数学、英语和体育。
What colour什么颜色;What subjects什么科目;What class什么课;What sport什么运动。答句列出了多门学科,问句询问的是学习科目,用复数,选What subjects。
15.Students can play basketball ________ the playground.
A.at B.on C.in D.of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学生们可以在操场上打篮球。
at“在 (某处)”;on“在……上面”;in“在……里面”;of“……的”。根据固定搭配“on the playground”可知,该短语表示“在操场上”,应填on。
16.The teaching building ________ 30 classrooms and 10 science labs.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这栋教学楼有30间教室和10个科学实验室。
have有(动词原形);has有(第三人称单数形式);is是(单数);are是(复数)。主语The teaching building是第三人称单数,且表示“拥有”之意,谓语动词应用has。
17.There ________ a library and two dining halls in our school.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们学校有一个图书馆和两个食堂。
根据there be句型的就近原则,be动词的形式由靠近它的名词决定。此处靠近be动词的名词是a library,为单数,故用is。
18.We do morning exercises in the playground ________ school.
A.before B.after C.at D.on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们上学前在操场做早操。
before在……之前;after在……之后;at在……;on在……上面。根据句中“do morning exercises”可知,早操是在上学前进行。
19.This is our new school. It ________ three modern buildings.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是我们的新学校。它有三座现代化的大楼。
have“有”;has“有”;is“是”;are“是”。主语It是第三人称单数,此处表达“拥有”,谓语动词要用have的第三人称单数形式has。
20.—________ is the library?
—It’s next to the teaching building.
A.What B.Where C.How D.Who
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——图书馆在哪里?——它在教学楼旁边。
What什么;Where在哪里;How如何;Who谁。根据答语“It’s next to the teaching building.”可知,回答的是地点,所以问句是询问位置。
21.The dining hall is ________ the library. You can find it easily.
A.in B.next to C.behind D.on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:餐厅在图书馆旁边。你可以很容易找到它。
in在……里面;next to在……旁边;behind在……后面;on在……上面。根据后句“You can find it easily”可知,餐厅位置显眼,通常描述某地在标志性建筑“旁边”最符合“容易找到”的语境。应填next to。
22.________ in our class likes Mr. Li because he is kind.
A.No one B.Everyone C.Anyone D.Someone
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们班每个人都喜欢李老师,因为他很和蔼。
No one没有人;Everyone每个人;Anyone任何人;Someone某人。根据“because he is kind”可知李老师为人友善,推测出班上每个人都喜欢他。
23.The scientists go to the sea to ________ the new world.
A.explore B.start C.finish D.carry
【答案】A
【详解】句意:科学家们前往大海去探索新世界。
explore探索;start开始;finish完成;carry搬运。根据主语 “scientists(科学家)” 和 “the new world(新世界)” 的语境,科学家的行动是探索新世界,用explore。
24.The game is ________. All the children love it.
A.hard B.fun C.long D.old
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个游戏很有趣。所有的孩子都喜欢它。
hard困难的;fun有趣的;long长的;old旧的。根据“All the children love it.”可知,孩子们都喜欢这个游戏,推测出游戏是有趣的,应填fun。
25.It’s not ________ to sit alone at home.
A.fun B.kind C.nice D.easy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:独自坐在家里并不有趣。
fun有趣的;kind善良的;nice美好的;easy容易的。根据“to sit alone at home”可知,独自待在家里通常被认为是无聊的,即不有趣。kind常用来修饰人;easy指难度,不符合语境。
26.She will ________ her family at the party.
A.find B.introduce C.lose D.buy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她将在聚会上介绍她的家人。
find找到;introduce介绍;lose丢失;buy买。根据“at the party”可知是在社交场合,通常会在聚会上把家人介绍给他人,符合语境。
27.Let me ________ my best friend to you.
A.forget B.start C.introduce D.close
【答案】C
【详解】句意:让我把我最好的朋友介绍给你。
forget忘记;start开始;introduce介绍;close关闭。根据“my best friend to you”可知是把朋友介绍给你,固定搭配introduce sb to sb。故选C。
28.His ________ is playing the guitar.
A.hobby B.work C.house D.bag
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他的爱好是弹吉他。
hobby爱好;work工作;house房子;bag包。根据“playing the guitar”可知弹吉他是一项爱好,故选用hobby。
29.Are you ________ for the test?
A.ready B.easy C.hard D.new
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你为考试做好准备了吗?
ready准备好的;easy容易的;hard困难的;new新的。根据“Are you... for the test?”可知,此处为固定搭配be ready for,表示“为……做好准备”,符合语境,故填ready。
30.She ________ his name because she has a bad memory.
A.knows B.remembers C.forgets D.likes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她忘了他的名字,因为她的记性不好。
knows知道;remembers记得;forgets忘记;likes喜欢。根据后句“has a bad memory”可知,记性不好是“忘记”名字的原因,应填forgets。
31.I like apples. I ________ like bananas.
A.never B.also C.only D.even
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我喜欢苹果。我也喜欢香蕉。
never从不;also也;only只;even甚至。根据前句“I like apples.”可知,“我”喜欢苹果,后句表示同样喜欢香蕉,表示“也”应用also。
32.My father works in that white ________ near the bank.
A.building B.river C.garden D.park
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我父亲在银行附近的那座白色大楼里工作。
building大楼;river河流;garden花园;park公园。根据“My father works in…”可知是指工作的地点,结合“white”白色的,推测是白色的建筑物,河流无法在内工作,花园和公园通常不作为常规办公场所描述。应填building。
33.________ name is Li Fang. ________ studies hard in our school.
A.She; Her B.Her; She C.She; Hers D.Her; Her
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她的名字叫李芳。她在我们学校学习很努力。
She她(主格);Her她的(形容词性物主代词)/她(宾格);Hers她的(名词性物主代词)。第一空修饰名词name,应用形容词性物主代词Her;第二空在句中作主语,指代Li Fang,应用人称代词主格She。
34.This is a photo of ________ family. ________ are my parents and my sister.
A.my; They B.I; Them C.mine; Their D.me; We
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是一张我的全家福,他们是我的父母和我的妹妹。
my我的;I我;mine我的;me我;They他们;Them他们;Their他们的;We我们。第一空修饰名词family,需要形容词性物主代词,my符合语境;第二空作主语,指代my parents and my sister,是复数,需用主格They。句首首字母大写。
35.Miss Smith teaches ________ English. You can ask ________ for help.
A.we; she B.us; her C.our; hers
【答案】B
【详解】句意:史密斯小姐教我们英语。你可以向她寻求帮助。
we我们(主格);she她(主格);us我们(宾格);her她(宾格);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);hers她的(名词性物主代词)。根据固定搭配teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”和ask sb. for help“向某人求助”,动词后面要用人称代词宾格,因此第一空填us,第二空填her。
36.—Is Ms. Brown your math teacher?
—Yes. ________ teaches us math well, and we all like ________ classes very much.
A.She; her B.He; his C.She; she D.He; him
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——布朗女士是你们的数学老师吗?——是的。她教我们数学教得很好,我们都非常喜欢她的课。
She她,人称代词主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;He他,人称代词主格;his他的,物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格。根据“Ms. Brown”可知,此处指代女性,第一空在句中作主语,用主格She;第二空修饰名词“classes”,用形容词性物主代词her。
37.Look! This is my new friend. ________ name is Tony and ________ is from the US.
A.He; his B.His; he C.His; him D.He; he
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!这是我的新朋友。他的名字是托尼,并且他来自美国。
第一空修饰名词name,应用形容词性物主代词His;第二空在句中作主语,应用人称代词主格he。应填His; he。
38.—What’s the meaning of the new phrase?
—Sorry, I don’t know. We can ________ in a dictionary.
A.look at it B.look it up C.look up it D.look for it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个新短语是什么意思?——抱歉,我不知道。我们可以在词典里查它
look at看;look up查;查阅;look for寻找。根据“in a dictionary”可知,此处是指在词典里查,应用look up,排除选项A和D;当代词作宾语时,代词需置于动词与副词之间,即look it up。
39.—Do you know that tall man?
—Yes. ________ is my new English teacher, Mr Miller.
A.It B.This C.She D.He
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你认识那个高个子男人吗?——是的。他是我的新英语老师,米勒先生。
It它;This这个;She她;He他。根据题干“that tall man”是男性,且“Mr Miller”是男性称呼,应用He。
40.Mr. Wang is ________ English teacher. ________ is very kind.
A.our, He B.our, Him C.us, He
【答案】A
【详解】句意:王老师是我们的英语老师。他很和蔼。
our我们的(形容词性物主代词);He他(主格);Him他(宾格);us我们(宾格)。第一空修饰名词English teacher,应用形容词性物主代词our;第二空在句中作主语,应用人称代词主格He。
41.Mr. Hill has two sons. He often plays football with ________ on Sunday.
A.him B.her C.you D.them
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Hill先生有两个儿子。他经常在星期天和他们一起踢足球。
him他;her她;you你/你们;them他们。根据“Mr. Hill has two sons.”可知,空处指代“两个儿子”,为复数第三人称,且位于介词“with”后作宾语,应用them。
42.— Is this your brother?
— Yes, it is. ________ likes playing basketball with ________ friends after school.
A.He; he B.His; his C.He; his D.His; he
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 这是你的兄弟吗?—— 是的,他是。他喜欢放学后和他的朋友们一起打篮球。
He他(主格);His他的(形容词性物主代词)。第一空在句中作主语,指代brother,需用主格He;第二空修饰名词friends,表示“他的”,需用形容词性物主代词his。
43.My new students are very nice. ________ are friendly to each other.
A.We B.They C.You D.She
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的新学生非常好。他们彼此都很友好。
We我们;They他们;You你/你们;She她。根据前一句“My new students”可知,此处指代复数第三人称“他们”,作主语。故选B。
44.Tom and I ________ both in the school band. ________ like music very much.
A.are, We B.is, They C.am, We D.are, You
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆和我在同一个学校乐队里。我们非常喜欢音乐。
are是;We我们;is是;They他们;am是;You你。第一空主语为Tom and I(汤姆和我),为复数,be动词用are;第二空指代Tom and I,人称代词用We(我们),故第一空填are,第二空填We。
45.—Who’s your class teacher?
—________ Ms Gao.
A.I’m B.He’s C.She’s D.It’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——谁是你的班主任?——是高老师。
I’m我是;He’s他是;She’s她是;It’s它是。根据问句“Who’s your class teacher?”可知是询问人物身份。在英语中,回答由Who引导的询问身份的特殊疑问句时,若已知询问对象的性别,需对应使用“He’s”或“She’s”指代,“It’s”常用于指代身份不明的人;根据题干中Ms Gao可知班主任为女性,代词用She,因此选C。
46.—Who is the young teacher over there?
—________ is Ms Wang. We all like ________.
A.She; she B.Her; her C.She; her D.Her; she
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——那边那位年轻老师是谁?——她是王老师。我们都喜欢她。
She为主格,her为宾格。第一空在句中作主语,指代Ms Wang,应用主格She;第二空在句中作动词like的宾语,应用宾格her。
47.—Where are the glasses?
—________ on your head.
A.It’s B.They’re C.They
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——眼镜在哪里?——它们在你的头上。
It’s它是;They’re它们是;They它们。glasses眼镜为复数名词,要用they指代,句子缺少谓语动词,因此用They’re (They are),因此应选B。
48.—I can’t remember so many telephone numbers.
—Why not ________?
A.write down it B.write down them C.write it down D.write them down
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我记不住这么多的电话号码。——为什么不把它们写下来呢?
write down为“动词+副词”结构的短语,当代词作其宾语时,代词必须放在动词和副词之间,即采用“write+代词+down”的语序,故排除A项和B项;根据上文的复数名词短语“so many telephone numbers”可知,此处指代复数概念的电话号码,用人称代词宾格them。
49.— Does Mr Black teach ________ Chinese?
— No. ________ is our English teacher.
A.you; He B.you; Him C.your; He D.your; Her
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——布莱克先生教你语文吗?——不。他是我们的英语老师。
you你(主格/宾格);your你的(形容词性物主代词);He他(主格);Him他(宾格);Her她(宾格/形容词性物主代词)。第一空在动词teach后作宾语,应用宾格代词you;第二空在句中作主语,且指代Mr Black(男性),应用主格代词He。
50.Jim teaches ________ Chinese because ________ is good at it.
A.me; him B.me; he C.my; he D.I; his
【答案】B
【详解】句意:吉姆教我中文,因为他擅长中文。
动词teaches后面需要接人称代词宾格作宾语,teach sb. sth.表示教某人某物,因此第一空选用宾格me;because引导原因状语从句,从句缺少主语,人称代词要用主格形式,所以第二空填he。故选B。
51.—Is this your friendship bracelet?
—No, it’s ________.
A.him B.he C.his D.he’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是你的友谊手链吗? ——不,它是他的 (友谊手链)。
him他,人称代词宾格;he他,人称代词主格;his他的,名词性物主代词;he’s他是,为he和is的缩写。空格后无名词,此处应用名词性物主代词his,相当于his friendship bracelet。
52.—Is this your hands-on project notebook?
—No, it’s ________.
A.her B.she C.hers D.she’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是你的实践项目笔记本吗?——不,它是她的。
her她的(形容词性物主代词);she她(主格);hers她的(名词性物主代词);she’s 她是。根据答语可知空后没有名词,需要用名词性物主代词hers来指代“her notebook”,在句中作表语。
53.He sat on the chair and tapped ________ feet slowly, fully lost in the wonderful piano song.
A.his B.him C.himself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他坐在椅子上,慢慢地敲着他的脚,完全沉浸在美妙的钢琴曲中。
his他的;him他;himself他自己。空格后是名词“feet”,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,表示“他的脚”,应填his。
54.—Lucy, is this ________ football?
—No, ________ is in that box.
A.Sam; his B.Sam’s; his C.Sam’s; he D.Sam; he
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——露西,这是萨姆的足球吗?——不,他的在那个盒子里。
Sam萨姆;Sam’s萨姆的;his他的,名词性物主代词;he他,人称代词主格。第一空,修饰名词“football”,表示“萨姆的”,需用名词所有格Sam’s;第二空,作主语,指代“他的足球”,需用名词性物主代词his。
55.—What’s ________ name?
—________ name is Alice.
A.her; Her B.she; Her C.her; She
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——她叫什么名字?——她的名字是爱丽丝。
her她的,形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。第一空修饰名词name,需用形容词性物主代词her;第二空修饰名词name,需用形容词性物主代词Her。应填her;Her。
56.May I use your bike? ________ is broken (坏了).
A.Me B.Mine C.My
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我可以用你的自行车吗?——我的(自行车)坏了。
Me我(宾格);Mine我的(名词性物主代词);My我的(形容词性物主代词)。根据“…is broken”可知,空格处在句中作主语,指代“我的自行车”,应用名词性物主代词mine,相当于“my bike”。应填mine。
57.—Whose books are these?
—They are ________. My name is on them.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这些是谁的书?——它们是我的。我的名字在书上。
I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词。空格后没有名词,此处应用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my books,表示“它们是我的书”;后句“My name is on them.”也是提示。
58.These hats aren’t ________ .
A.he B.his C.him
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这些帽子不是他的。
he他(主格,作主语);his他的(名词性物主代词,后面不加名词);him他(宾格,作宾语)。空格后面没有名词,此处需要名词性物主代词,表示his hats,应填his。
59.This is ________ friend. His name is Tom.
A.my B.me C.I D.we
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是我的朋友。他的名字是汤姆。
my我的;me我(宾格);I我(主格);we我们。根据题干可知,空后有名词friend,故用形容词性物主代词my来修饰。
60.—Is this ________ computer?
—Yes, it’s ________ . My mother bought it for me.
A.you; mine B.your; my C.your; mine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是你的电脑吗?——是的,它是我的。我妈妈给我买的。
you你;your你的;my我的;mine我的东西。第一空修饰名词“computer“”,需用形容词性物主代词your;第二空后无名词,在句中作表语,需用名词性物主代词mine,指代“my computer”。应填your;mine。
61.Tom is my friend. ________ phone number is (010)9252-5233.
A.Him B.His C.He
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆是我的朋友。他的电话号码是(010)9252-5233。
Him他,宾格;His他的,形容词性物主代词;He他,主格。空后是名词“phone number”,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰,表示“他的”。
62.—Is this _______ book?
—No, it’s Mary’s. Look, _______ name is on it.
A.your; she B.you; her C.your; her
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是你的书吗?——不,是Mary的。看,她的名字在上面。
your你的,形容词性物主代词;you你,人称代词主格或宾格;she她,人称代词主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词“book”,用形容词性物主代词your;第二空修饰名词“name”,且指代Mary,用形容词性物主代词her。
63.—Whose wallet is this?
—It’s ________. I put it on the desk just now.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
【答案】D
【详解】——这是谁的钱包?——是我的,我刚才放在桌子上的。
I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。空后没有名词,要表达“我的钱包”,用名词性物主代词mine。
64.My toothbrush is similar to ________. They are both green.
A.you B.yours C.she D.her
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的牙刷和你的相似。它们都是绿色的。
you你,人称代词主格/宾格;yours你的,名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格;her她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词。根据“My toothbrush is similar to…”可知,此处表示“你的牙刷”,应用名词性物主代词yours,相当于your toothbrush。
65.—Whose money is this on the desk?
—It’s ________. I put it here just now.
A.me B.my C.mine D.myself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——桌子上的这是谁的钱?——它是我的。我刚才把它放在这里的。
me我;my我的(形容词性物主代词);mine我的(名词性物主代词);myself我自己。根据语境可知,空处指代“我的钱”,且后面没有名词,应用名词性物主代词mine。
66.Peter is my new friend and ________ favorite sport is tennis.
A.he B.her C.she D.his
【答案】D
【详解】句意:彼得是我的新朋友,并且他最喜欢的运动是网球。
he他;her她/她的;she她;his他的。根据“Peter”可知是男性,排除B、C;空格后是名词短语favorite sport,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,he是主格,his是形容词性物主代词。故选D。
67.My friend often shares ________ holiday photos with me.
A.his B.him C.he D.himself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的朋友经常和我分享他的假期照片。
his他的;him他;he他;himself他自己。空后是名词holiday photos,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,表示“他的”。应填his。
68.—I can’t find ________ eraser anywhere. May I borrow ________?
—Of course.
A.mine; yours B.my; yours C.my; your D.mine; your
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我到处都找不到我的橡皮。我可以借你的吗?——当然可以。
my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词eraser,需用形容词性物主代词my;第二空指“你的橡皮”,需用名词性物主代词yours独立作宾语。
69.— I can’t find ________ pen, Mom.
— Look, ________ under the bed.
A.I; its B.my; it’s C.me; it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我找不到我的钢笔了。——看,它在床底下。
I我,主格;its它的;my我的,形容词性物主代词;it’s它是;me我,宾格;it它。第一空修饰名词pen,需用形容词性物主代词my;第二空缺少主语和系动词,指代“钢笔”应用it,系动词用is,it is缩写为it’s。
70.Linda’s school is not as large as ________. It has only 500 students.
A.we B.our C.them D.theirs
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Linda的学校不如他们的大,只有500 名学生。
we我们(主格);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);them他们(宾格);theirs他们的(名词性物主代词)。根据句意“Linda的学校不如……大”可知,此处比较的是“Linda 的学校”和“他们的学校”,空格后没有名词,需要用名词性物主代词theirs 来代替“their school”,应填 theirs。
71.My mother ________ a lot of housework every day. She is always busy.
A.do B.does C.doing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妈妈每天做很多家务。她总是很忙。
根据时间状语“every day”可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用does。
72.—Does your brother ________ ping-pong balls?
—Yes, he ________ three.
A.have; have B.has; has C.have; has D.has; have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的兄弟有乒乓球吗?——是的,他有三个。
问句中以助动词Does开头,谓语动词应用原形have;答句主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式has。
73.Chen Jie likes ________ books. She often ________ books after dinner.
A.reading; reads B.read; reading
C.read; reads D.reading; read
【答案】A
【详解】句意:陈杰喜欢读书。她经常在晚饭后看书。
like doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“喜欢做某事”,第一空应用reading;often是一般现在时的标志词,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式reads。
74.Uncle Wang ________ two sons. They ________ students.
A.have; are B.has; are C.have; is D.has; is
【答案】B
【详解】句意:王叔叔有两个儿子。他们是学生。
第一空主语Uncle Wang是第三人称单数,谓语动词用has;第二空主语They是复数,be动词用 are。应填has;are。
75.Everyone in our class ________ English stories because they are interesting.
A.like B.likes C.is liking D.liked
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们班的每个人都喜欢英语故事,因为它们很有趣。
根据“because they are interesting”可知,句子描述的是现在的习惯性喜好,应用一般现在时;主语Everyone是不定代词,作主语时谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。
76.My mother ________ to cook dinner at 6:00 p.m. every day, but yesterday she started at 7:00 p.m.
A.begin B.begins C.began D.will begin
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妈妈每天下午6点开始做晚饭,但昨天她7点才开始做。
begin动词原形;begins第三人称单数形式;began过去式;will begin一般将来时。根据“every day”可知,句子描述的是每天的习惯性动作,应用一般现在时;主语My mother是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
77.Miss Li often ________ us English songs and she sings very ________.
A.teach; good B.teaches; well C.taught; better D.teaching; best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:李老师经常教我们英文歌,而且她歌唱得非常好。
据句中“often”可知时态为一般现在时,主语Miss Li是第三人称单数,第一空需用teaches;第二空修饰动词sings,要用副词well,因此选teaches; well。
78.My sister _______ up at 6:30 every day and then runs for half an hour.
A.get B.gets C.getting D.got
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妹妹每天六点半起床,然后跑步半小时。
根据“every day”可知,此处描述经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式gets。
79.—They raise the flag in the large sports field.
—That ________ fun.
A.sound B.is sound C.sounds D.does sound
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——他们在大运动场上升旗。——那听起来很有趣。
sound作系动词,后接形容词fun,表示“听起来有趣”是一般现在时。主语That是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
80.This pair of shorts ________ very nice.
A.looks B.look C.taste D.tastes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这条短裤看起来很好看。
主语是This pair of shorts,谓语动词的单复数由pair决定,pair为单数,所以用动词第三人称单数;短裤是看外观,不是品尝,因此选looks。
81.We ________ the flag there every Monday.
A.rise B.rises C.raise D.raises
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们每周一在那里升国旗。
rise是不及物动词,后面不能直接接宾语,意思是“(自然)升起,上升”,单三形式是rises;raise是及物动词,后面可以接宾语,意思是“人为举起、升起”,单三形式是raises。空格后有宾语the flag(旗帜),因此要选及物动词,升国旗是人为操作的动作。句中有every Monday(每周一),是一般现在时的标志,主语We是第一人称复数,谓语动词用原形即可。故选用raise。
82.Tim ________ soccer balls, but Tom doesn’t ________ one.
A.has; have B.has; has C.have; has D.have; have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Tim有足球,但Tom没有一个。
have有,动词原形;has有,第三人称单数。第一空主语Tim是第三人称单数,谓语用has;第二空在doesn’t后,需用动词原形have。
83.Children often ________ football in the playground.
A.will play B.play C.are playing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:孩子们经常在操场上踢足球。
根据句中的频度副词often可知,句子描述的是经常发生的动作,应用一般现在时;主语Children是复数,谓语动词用原形。故选play。
84.— How does he go to work?
— He ________ to work by bike.
A.goes B.go C.will go
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——他怎么去上班?——他骑自行车去上班。
根据问句“How does he go to work?”可知句子为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式goes。
85.—________ your father work in a school?
—No, he ________ in a hospital.
A.Does; work B.Do; work C.Do; works D.Does; works
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你父亲在学校工作吗?——不,他在医院工作。
第一空主语your father为第三人称单数,一般疑问句需借助助动词Does;第二空主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式works。故选D。
86.—Can you ________ English?
—Yes, I can. I often ________ hi to my friends when I meet them.
A.say, speak B.speaks, says C.says, speaks D.speak, say
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你会说英语吗?——是的,我会。当我遇见朋友时,我经常向朋友们说“你好”。
speak“讲”后常接语言,say“说”后常接说话的具体内容。第一空,Can是情态动词,后接动词原形,speak English表示“说英语”;第二空,主语是I,often提示句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,“hi”是说话内容,故用say。
87.The boy ________ glasses is my new deskmate. He always ________ a white T-shirt.
A.wears; with B.with; wears
C.with; with D.wears; wears
【答案】B
【详解】句意:那个戴着眼镜的男孩是我的新同桌。他总是穿着一件白色 T 恤。
wear是动词,意为“穿着、戴着”,在句中作谓语;with是介词,意为“带有、具有”,介词短语可作后置定语。第一空句子已有谓语is,需用介词短语with glasses作后置定语修饰The boy;第二空句子缺少谓语,主语He是第三人称单数,故用wears。应填with; wears。
88.Everyone ________ from a family.
A.come B.comes C.coming D.came
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每个人都来自一个家庭。
主语Everyone是不定代词,作主语时谓语动词视为单数,且句子陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
89.The leaves ________ yellow and red when autumn comes.
A.turn B.turns C.turned D.are turning
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当秋天来临时,树叶变成黄色和红色。
根据“when autumn comes”可知句子描述的是自然规律,应用一般现在时;主语The leaves是复数,谓语动词用原形。
90.My sister ________ reading. She ________ storybooks every evening.
A.like; reads B.likes; reads
C.likes; read D.like; read
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妹妹喜欢阅读。她每天晚上读故事书。
第一空主语My sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用likes;第二空根据every evening可知是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用reads。
91.Simon ________ football matches on TV, but he ________ play football well.
A.watch; doesn’t B.watches; don’t
C.watches; doesn’t D.watch; don’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:西蒙在电视上看足球比赛,但是他足球踢得不好。
第一空主语Simon是第三人称单数,谓语动词watch需用三单形式watches;第二空主语he是第三人称单数,否定句借助助动词doesn’t。
92.________ you often ________ your homework carefully after school?
A.Did; finish B.Do; finish C.Are; finishing D.Have; finished
【答案】B
【详解】句意:放学后你经常认真地完成你的作业吗?
根据频度副词“often”可知句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作,时态应用一般现在时。主语是you,变一般疑问句,助动词Do提前,位于句首,后接谓语用动词原形finish。
93.—What does your brother like to do?
—He ________ playing chess and swimming.
A.enjoy B.enjoys C.is enjoying D.enjoyed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你哥哥喜欢做什么?——他喜欢下棋和游泳。
根据问句“What does your brother like to do?”可知时态为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,应填enjoys。
94.My friend Amy ________ swimming every week. It makes her strong.
A.go B.goes C.going D.to go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的朋友艾米每周都去游泳。这使她强壮。
根据时间状语“every week”可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My friend Amy”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。
95.Simon ________ like reading, but he ________ playing football.
A.don’t; likes B.doesn’t; likes C.doesn’t; like D.isn’t; likes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:西蒙不喜欢读书,但是他喜欢踢足球。
don’t不;doesn’t不;like喜欢;likes喜欢;isn’t不是。第一空主语Simon是第三人称单数,like为实义动词,否定句需借助助动词doesn’t;第二空主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式likes。应填doesn’t;likes。
96.The girl ________ healthy food and she has good ________ habits.
A.eats; eat B.eat; eating C.eats; eating
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个女孩吃健康的食物,她有良好的饮食习惯。
第一空主语The girl是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用eats;第二空修饰名词habits,构成固定短语eating habits“饮食习惯”,用动名词eating。
97.—________Bill ________ a volleyball?
—No, but he ________a tennis ball.
A.Do; has; have B.Does; has; has
C.Does; have; has D.Do; have; have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Bill有一个排球吗?——不,但是他有一个网球。
第一空主语Bill是第三人称单数,一般疑问句助动词用Does;第二空助动词后动词用原形have;第三空主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。
98.My neighbor ________ Beijing opera every morning. Listen! He ________ in the garden.
A.sing; sing B.sings; sings
C.is singing; sings D.sings; is singing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的邻居每天早上唱京剧。听!他正在花园里唱。
根据第一句中“every morning”可知,句子应用一般现在时,且主语为“My neighbor”,故动词应用第三人称单数形式sings;根据第二句中“Listen”可知,动作正在发生,句子应用现在进行时,应用“is singing”结构。
99.My sister ________ her teeth at 7:10 every morning.
A.brush B.brushes C.brushed D.brushing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妹妹每天早上7:10刷她的牙。
根据时间状语“every morning”可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。
100.My brother and I ________ our homework at seven.
A.do B.does C.is do D.doing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我哥哥和我在七点做我们的作业。
do做;does做;is do结构错误;doing正在做。主语“My brother and I”是复数概念,相当于we,一般现在时中谓语动词用原形do。
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2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材外研版)
Starter -Unit 2 单元语法易错100题
Starter:词类、时态、there be、简单句的基本句型
Unit 1:人称代词和物主代词
Unit 2:一般现在时
1.There ________ a library and two science labs in our school.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
2.The volunteers showed ________ around the school yesterday.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
3.— Where is the dining hall?
— It’s ________ the second floor.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
4.I’m a bit nervous, ________ I’m excited to meet new friends.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
5.Look! There are some ________ in the playground.
A.child B.childs C.children D.childrens
6.I want ________ a volunteer in the sports meeting.
A.be B.to be C.being D.am
7.I have ________ eraser and ________ ruler in my pencil case.
A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an
8.—Welcome ________ our school!
—Thank you.
A.for B.to C.at D.in
9.—________ subject do you like best?
—English. I think it’s very useful.
A.What B.Where C.Who D.When
10.I have ________ pencils and ________ pens in my schoolbag.
A.two; three B.a; an C.one; a D.an; a
11.—Are you ready for the new school year?
—Yes, I ________.
A.do B.am C.is D.are
12.My sister is ________ nervous because she is new here.
A.a bit B.a lot of C.very much D.lots of
13.We have a new subject—ethics and the rule of law. I think it’s very _________.
A.boring B.difficult C.useful D.old
14.—________ do you have now?
—We have Chinese, maths, English and PE.
A.What colour B.What subjects C.What class D.What sport
15.Students can play basketball ________ the playground.
A.at B.on C.in D.of
16.The teaching building ________ 30 classrooms and 10 science labs.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
17.There ________ a library and two dining halls in our school.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
18.We do morning exercises in the playground ________ school.
A.before B.after C.at D.on
19.This is our new school. It ________ three modern buildings.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
20.—________ is the library?
—It’s next to the teaching building.
A.What B.Where C.How D.Who
21.The dining hall is ________ the library. You can find it easily.
A.in B.next to C.behind D.on
22.________ in our class likes Mr. Li because he is kind.
A.No one B.Everyone C.Anyone D.Someone
23.The scientists go to the sea to ________ the new world.
A.explore B.start C.finish D.carry
24.The game is ________. All the children love it.
A.hard B.fun C.long D.old
25.It’s not ________ to sit alone at home.
A.fun B.kind C.nice D.easy
26.She will ________ her family at the party.
A.find B.introduce C.lose D.buy
27.Let me ________ my best friend to you.
A.forget B.start C.introduce D.close
28.His ________ is playing the guitar.
A.hobby B.work C.house D.bag
29.Are you ________ for the test?
A.ready B.easy C.hard D.new
30.She ________ his name because she has a bad memory.
A.knows B.remembers C.forgets D.likes
31.I like apples. I ________ like bananas.
A.never B.also C.only D.even
32.My father works in that white ________ near the bank.
A.building B.river C.garden D.park
33.________ name is Li Fang. ________ studies hard in our school.
A.She; Her B.Her; She C.She; Hers D.Her; Her
34.This is a photo of ________ family. ________ are my parents and my sister.
A.my; They B.I; Them C.mine; Their D.me; We
35.Miss Smith teaches ________ English. You can ask ________ for help.
A.we; she B.us; her C.our; hers
36.—Is Ms. Brown your math teacher?
—Yes. ________ teaches us math well, and we all like ________ classes very much.
A.She; her B.He; his C.She; she D.He; him
37.Look! This is my new friend. ________ name is Tony and ________ is from the US.
A.He; his B.His; he C.His; him D.He; he
38.—What’s the meaning of the new phrase?
—Sorry, I don’t know. We can ________ in a dictionary.
A.look at it B.look it up C.look up it D.look for it
39.—Do you know that tall man?
—Yes. ________ is my new English teacher, Mr Miller.
A.It B.This C.She D.He
40.Mr. Wang is ________ English teacher. ________ is very kind.
A.our, He B.our, Him C.us, He
41.Mr. Hill has two sons. He often plays football with ________ on Sunday.
A.him B.her C.you D.them
42.— Is this your brother?
— Yes, it is. ________ likes playing basketball with ________ friends after school.
A.He; he B.His; his C.He; his D.His; he
43.My new students are very nice. ________ are friendly to each other.
A.We B.They C.You D.She
44.Tom and I ________ both in the school band. ________ like music very much.
A.are, We B.is, They C.am, We D.are, You
45.—Who’s your class teacher?
—________ Ms Gao.
A.I’m B.He’s C.She’s D.It’s
46.—Who is the young teacher over there?
—________ is Ms Wang. We all like ________.
A.She; she B.Her; her C.She; her D.Her; she
47.—Where are the glasses?
—________ on your head.
A.It’s B.They’re C.They
48.—I can’t remember so many telephone numbers.
—Why not ________?
A.write down it B.write down them C.write it down D.write them down
49.— Does Mr Black teach ________ Chinese?
— No. ________ is our English teacher.
A.you; He B.you; Him C.your; He D.your; Her
50.Jim teaches ________ Chinese because ________ is good at it.
A.me; him B.me; he C.my; he D.I; his
51.—Is this your friendship bracelet?
—No, it’s ________.
A.him B.he C.his D.he’s
52.—Is this your hands-on project notebook?
—No, it’s ________.
A.her B.she C.hers D.she’s
53.He sat on the chair and tapped ________ feet slowly, fully lost in the wonderful piano song.
A.his B.him C.himself
54.—Lucy, is this ________ football?
—No, ________ is in that box.
A.Sam; his B.Sam’s; his C.Sam’s; he D.Sam; he
55.—What’s ________ name?
—________ name is Alice.
A.her; Her B.she; Her C.her; She
56.May I use your bike? ________ is broken (坏了).
A.Me B.Mine C.My
57.—Whose books are these?
—They are ________. My name is on them.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
58.These hats aren’t ________ .
A.he B.his C.him
59.This is ________ friend. His name is Tom.
A.my B.me C.I D.we
60.—Is this ________ computer?
—Yes, it’s ________ . My mother bought it for me.
A.you; mine B.your; my C.your; mine
61.Tom is my friend. ________ phone number is (010)9252-5233.
A.Him B.His C.He
62.—Is this _______ book?
—No, it’s Mary’s. Look, _______ name is on it.
A.your; she B.you; her C.your; her
63.—Whose wallet is this?
—It’s ________. I put it on the desk just now.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
64.My toothbrush is similar to ________. They are both green.
A.you B.yours C.she D.her
65.—Whose money is this on the desk?
—It’s ________. I put it here just now.
A.me B.my C.mine D.myself
66.Peter is my new friend and ________ favorite sport is tennis.
A.he B.her C.she D.his
67.My friend often shares ________ holiday photos with me.
A.his B.him C.he D.himself
68.—I can’t find ________ eraser anywhere. May I borrow ________?
—Of course.
A.mine; yours B.my; yours C.my; your D.mine; your
69.— I can’t find ________ pen, Mom.
— Look, ________ under the bed.
A.I; its B.my; it’s C.me; it
70.Linda’s school is not as large as ________. It has only 500 students.
A.we B.our C.them D.theirs
71.My mother ________ a lot of housework every day. She is always busy.
A.do B.does C.doing
72.—Does your brother ________ ping-pong balls?
—Yes, he ________ three.
A.have; have B.has; has C.have; has D.has; have
73.Chen Jie likes ________ books. She often ________ books after dinner.
A.reading; reads B.read; reading
C.read; reads D.reading; read
74.Uncle Wang ________ two sons. They ________ students.
A.have; are B.has; are C.have; is D.has; is
75.Everyone in our class ________ English stories because they are interesting.
A.like B.likes C.is liking D.liked
76.My mother ________ to cook dinner at 6:00 p.m. every day, but yesterday she started at 7:00 p.m.
A.begin B.begins C.began D.will begin
77.Miss Li often ________ us English songs and she sings very ________.
A.teach; good B.teaches; well C.taught; better D.teaching; best
78.My sister _______ up at 6:30 every day and then runs for half an hour.
A.get B.gets C.getting D.got
79.—They raise the flag in the large sports field.
—That ________ fun.
A.sound B.is sound C.sounds D.does sound
80.This pair of shorts ________ very nice.
A.looks B.look C.taste D.tastes
81.We ________ the flag there every Monday.
A.rise B.rises C.raise D.raises
82.Tim ________ soccer balls, but Tom doesn’t ________ one.
A.has; have B.has; has C.have; has D.have; have
83.Children often ________ football in the playground.
A.will play B.play C.are playing
84.— How does he go to work?
— He ________ to work by bike.
A.goes B.go C.will go
85.—________ your father work in a school?
—No, he ________ in a hospital.
A.Does; work B.Do; work C.Do; works D.Does; works
86.—Can you ________ English?
—Yes, I can. I often ________ hi to my friends when I meet them.
A.say, speak B.speaks, says C.says, speaks D.speak, say
87.The boy ________ glasses is my new deskmate. He always ________ a white T-shirt.
A.wears; with B.with; wears
C.with; with D.wears; wears
88.Everyone ________ from a family.
A.come B.comes C.coming D.came
89.The leaves ________ yellow and red when autumn comes.
A.turn B.turns C.turned D.are turning
90.My sister ________ reading. She ________ storybooks every evening.
A.like; reads B.likes; reads
C.likes; read D.like; read
91.Simon ________ football matches on TV, but he ________ play football well.
A.watch; doesn’t B.watches; don’t
C.watches; doesn’t D.watch; don’t
92.________ you often ________ your homework carefully after school?
A.Did; finish B.Do; finish C.Are; finishing D.Have; finished
93.—What does your brother like to do?
—He ________ playing chess and swimming.
A.enjoy B.enjoys C.is enjoying D.enjoyed
94.My friend Amy ________ swimming every week. It makes her strong.
A.go B.goes C.going D.to go
95.Simon ________ like reading, but he ________ playing football.
A.don’t; likes B.doesn’t; likes C.doesn’t; like D.isn’t; likes
96.The girl ________ healthy food and she has good ________ habits.
A.eats; eat B.eat; eating C.eats; eating
97.—________Bill ________ a volleyball?
—No, but he ________a tennis ball.
A.Do; has; have B.Does; has; has
C.Does; have; has D.Do; have; have
98.My neighbor ________ Beijing opera every morning. Listen! He ________ in the garden.
A.sing; sing B.sings; sings
C.is singing; sings D.sings; is singing
99.My sister ________ her teeth at 7:10 every morning.
A.brush B.brushes C.brushed D.brushing
100.My brother and I ________ our homework at seven.
A.do B.does C.is do D.doing
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