专题03 Units 5～6（语篇综合练）英语新教材沪教版五四学制七年级上册

专题03 Units 5~6（语篇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 完形填空 人与自然：主要介绍国内一处名山，讲述山水风光的魅力，以及当地居民守护山林、保护自然环境的故事。 阅读A 人与社会：本文是一篇应用文，呈现四部不同类型电影简介，介绍影片主题、人物故事以及适合观看的人群。 阅读B 人与社会：本文介绍山水景区两日游的三项推荐活动及旅行贴士，包含登山观景、沿河徒步、民俗体验，是一份实用的旅行指南。 阅读C 人与自然：本文是一篇说明文，介绍河流生态，讲解淡水生物的生存习性，以及保护河流、防治水污染的重要意义。 任务型阅读A 人与自我：主要讲述作者班级周末观看英文电影的经历，记录观影收获，表达通过电影了解不同文化的体会。 任务型阅读B 人与自然：讲述 Tom 一家假期游览名山大川的经历，描述沿途秀丽山河景色，记录旅途见闻与爱护自然的感悟。 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. Mount Huang, in Anhui Province, is the fifth 1 mountain in China. The pines (松树) on the mountains are tall and they have different shapes. The famous Yingke Pine and Songke Pine are the most 2 . They are a symbol of being hospitable (好客的) . Xu Xiake, a traveller and geologist of Ming dynasty, visited Mount Huang twice, and said that “Once on top, one finds no other mountain to climb.” So there is a 3 , “No mountain is worth seeing after a trip to the Five Sacred Mountains, but none of the Five is worth seeing after a trip to Mount Huang.” Today, lots of 4 come to Mount Huang. However, these days, some of them complained (抱怨) on the internet that there was no hot water for cooking instant noodles (方便面) on Mount Huang. Why? Because there is a new rule in the scenic area. “Waste from instant noodles was almost everywhere. It’s bad for the environment.” said the worker, “We 4 the rule to care about the animals, trees and environment of Mount Huang. Visitors can still get hot water to drink. They can also bring their own food, 5 bread and home-made meals.” After knowing about this, people think the rule is necessary. Everyone should play a role in protecting the environment. 1．A．biggest B．highest C．longest D．heaviest 2．A．popular B．common C．strange D．exciting 3．A．sign B．rule C．saying D．meaning 4．A．performers B．writers C．scientists D．tourists 5．A．broke B．made C．followed D．wondered 6．A．such as B．be like C．for example D．instead of 二、阅读理解 A 配对阅读。左栏是五个人感兴趣的电影类型，右栏是对七部电影的介绍。请将个人喜好与电影介绍进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 7 Leo likes action movies with martial arts (武术) and Chinese Kung Fu. He prefers lively fights and funny roles to serious plots. 8 Mia wants superhero movies for kids. She hopes for a young hero with special powers who can save people bravely. 9 Tom loves sports movies about hard work and common people’s efforts. They cheer him up and fill him with great energy. 10 Lily needs a classic story film for the whole family. Also, magical scenes and simple plots are her favorite choices. 11   Anna wants a sweet comedy to relax herself after busy work. Lovely animals and warm moments can bring joy to her. A．Kick to the Future is an inspiring sports movie about a teenager and his coach. They practice soccer every day and never stop when they meet difficulties in their lives. It tells us hard work makes our dreams come true. B．Golden Boy is an action movie that tells the story of learning American boxing, and it focuses on hard training every day. It has some serious parts instead of the interesting scenes that people like to watch. C． Paddington 3: The Peru Adventure is about a magical family trip from an old fairy tale. It’s easy for kids to understand, enjoy and share with their family. They can learn love and courage from it. D．The Sword Bearer is a fun action movie about a village boy who learns Chinese Kung Fu and meets funny and kind teachers. It has exciting fights and fantastic plots, so it keeps people interested all the time. E. Lilo&Stitch: The Series is a kid-friendly movie about a cute alien with special powers. He helps neighbors solve problems with creative ideas. He works hard and finally becomes a real hero in the community. F. Stray Pups is a lovely sweet comedy about a group of pets. They have funny daily adventures like chasing toys and running happily, bringing pleasant moments to help busy adults relax after work. G. Secrets of the Hidden Realm is a popular documentary about wild animals and natural scenery. It shares stories of forest life and helps people learn about outdoor plants. It makes learning about these animals easy and fun. B Stars with a heart Many famous film stars win people's love for their wonderful acting skills. Some of them also try their best to do good things for society after they become successful. Audrey Hepburn is a perfect example. But she is not the only one. Some modern film stars spend their free time doing volunteer work. They visit poor villages, raise money for sick children or call on more people to care about environmental problems. They know their influence can make a real difference. Their fans will follow them and join in these good activities. However, some people say famous people should just focus on their own films. They think charity is not the job of movie stars. But in fact, public figures have a special power. Their words and actions are seen by thousands or even millions of fans. When they pay attention to social problems, more ordinary people will learn about these problems and take action. Of course, being a film star does not mean one must do charity. But if stars choose to use their influence for good, they can bring great warmth to our world. They can show young people that success is not only about getting prizes or making lots of money. Caring for other people is also an important part of a meaningful life. We do not have to be famous stars to help others. Every small action from common people also counts. Even ordinary teenagers can give help to people around them in daily life. 1．Why do some film stars take part in charity work? A．They want to win more film awards. B．Their influence can encourage more people to help. C．They must do charity according to the law. D．They hope to make more money from it. 2．What is some people's different opinion about stars doing charity? A．Stars should only pay attention to their film work. B．All stars must give away all their money. C．Charity can make films much more popular. D．Young people should not learn from stars. 3．What does the writer think of public figures doing good things? A．It is completely useless. B．It can bring warmth to the world. C．It is their necessary job. D．It will make their films less popular. 4．What message does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A．Only famous people can change the world. B．Teenagers should become film stars in the future. C．Ordinary people's small help also matters. D．Making lots of money is the key to success. 5．Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A．How to become a popular film star B．Success means winning many prizes C．Film stars and social influence D．The history of Hollywood films C China has countless beautiful mountains and rivers, among which four famous scenic spots stand out. Huangshan Mountain (Anhui) Famous for its “four wonders”: strange pines, grotesque rocks, seas of clouds, and hot springs. It has 88 peaks over 1,000 meters high. Opening hours:7:00—17:10 (Mon—Fri)/ 6:30—17:40 (weekends & holidays) Ticket:¥190 (peak season), ¥150 (winter) Discount: Half price with a student ID Note: Book tickets online in advance. The weather changes quickly—bring a raincoat. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park (Hunan) China’s first national forest park. It has over 3,000 amazing stone pillars. The movie Avatar got its idea from a mountain here. Opening hours:7:30—17:00 (five ticket offices). Ticket:¥236 (4-day pass, includes bus). Discount: Half price for students Note: Do not feed the wild monkeys. Wear comfortable shoes. Jiuzhaigou Valley (Sichuan) A UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产). Famous for its colorful Opening hours:8:00—18:00 (last entry at 14:00.) Ticket:¥280 (peak season,includes bus)/¥160 (winter) lakes and waterfalls. The water is so clear that you can see the bottom. Discount：Half price for students Note: Book tickets at least 7 days in advance online. Only 41,000 visitors per day. Li River(Guilin, Guangxi) Famous for its karst mountains (喀斯特山)  and clear water. The view on the back of the 20-yuan RMB note comes from here. Opening hours:8:00—18:00 (subject to water level) Ticket: About ¥210—¥360 for a boat tour (varies by boat type) Discount: Half price for students Note: Book boat tickets one day ahead in busy seasons. Do not stand up on the bamboo raft (竹筏) 1．Which scenic spot is China’s first national forest park? A．Huangshan Mountain. B．Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. C．Jiuzhaigou Valley. D．Li River. 2．What can you see on the back of the 20-yuan RMB note? A．Strange pines of Huangshan. B．Stone pillars of Zhangjiajie. C．Colorful lakes of Jiuzhaigou. D．Karst mountains of the Li River. 3．If you are a 15-year-old student with a student ID, how much do you pay for a ticket to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park? A．¥236. B．¥190. C．¥118. D．¥280. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You can feed the monkeys in Zhangjiajie. B．You must book a ticket for Jiuzhaigou online in advance. C．The Li River boat tour is free for all students. D．Huangshan is open until 18:00 every day. 5．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A guidebook. B．A storybook. C．A TV show. D．A newspaper. 三、阅读回答问题 Passage1 Watching movies is one of the most popular hobbies around the world. Whether it’s a funny comedy, an exciting action film, or a touching drama, there’s always a movie for everyone. In recent years, more people enjoy watching movies in cinemas or at home. Cinemas have big screens and great sound systems, which make the viewing experience more amazing. At home, you can watch movies on TVs, tablets, or phones—you can pause anytime and eat your favorite snacks while watching. Chinese movies have become more and more popular too. Films like Ne Zha and The Wandering Earth won the hearts of many viewers. They not only have wonderful stories but also amazing special effects. Many young people now like to talk about Chinese movies with their friends. Watching movies is not just for fun. It can also help us learn new things. Some movies tell stories about history, and we can learn about important events from them. Others show different cultures, helping us understand the world better. 1．What are the types of movies mentioned (提及) in the passage? 2．Why is watching movies in cinemas a great experience? 3．What makes Chinese movies like Ne Zha and The Wandering Earth popular? 4．What can we learn from watching movies besides having fun? 5．Do you prefer watching movies at home or in the cinema? Why? Please use about 30 words to share your idea. Passage2 Erie Green has always wondered about things that live in the ocean. When he was young, he loved to swim. He liked to watch all kinds of underwater animals and plants through his mask. When he grew up, he wanted to look for new things in the ocean. Today, Mr. Green is a marine ecologist (海洋生态学家). He studies how underwater animals and plants connect with each other and need each other to stay alive. Mr. Green studies coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the Pacific Ocean. A coral reef is like a big underwater town. Thousands of animals and plants live there. They compete for food and space there. As a result, the beautiful coral reefs get injured easily. If coral reefs get hurt, many animals have to find new homes. Some animals’ numbers drop low, and some animals just disappear. Mr. Green wants to prevent this from happening. Mr. Green believes that all living things in a coral reef should be kept safe. “Underwater ecosystems (生态系统) are like airplanes,” Mr. Green says. “They need all of their parts to work correctly.” “To take better care of marine homes, we first must know them. Only through that, can we understand the great influence humans have on these places.” 1．What did Erie Green love to do when he was young? 2．What is Mr. Green’s job now? 3．Where does Mr. Green study coral reefs?   4．The beautiful coral reefs don’t get injured easily, do they? 5．What will happen if coral reefs get hurt? 6．What do you think of Mr. Green’s job? 4 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 Units 5~6（语篇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 完形填空 人与自然：主要介绍国内一处名山，讲述山水风光的魅力，以及当地居民守护山林、保护自然环境的故事。 阅读A 人与社会：本文是一篇应用文，呈现四部不同类型电影简介，介绍影片主题、人物故事以及适合观看的人群。 阅读B 人与社会：本文介绍山水景区两日游的三项推荐活动及旅行贴士，包含登山观景、沿河徒步、民俗体验，是一份实用的旅行指南。 阅读C 人与自然：本文是一篇说明文，介绍河流生态，讲解淡水生物的生存习性，以及保护河流、防治水污染的重要意义。 任务型阅读A 人与自我：主要讲述作者班级周末观看英文电影的经历，记录观影收获，表达通过电影了解不同文化的体会。 任务型阅读B 人与自然：讲述 Tom 一家假期游览名山大川的经历，描述沿途秀丽山河景色，记录旅途见闻与爱护自然的感悟。 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. Mount Huang, in Anhui Province, is the fifth 1 mountain in China. The pines (松树) on the mountains are tall and they have different shapes. The famous Yingke Pine and Songke Pine are the most 2 . They are a symbol of being hospitable (好客的) . Xu Xiake, a traveller and geologist of Ming dynasty, visited Mount Huang twice, and said that “Once on top, one finds no other mountain to climb.” So there is a 3 , “No mountain is worth seeing after a trip to the Five Sacred Mountains, but none of the Five is worth seeing after a trip to Mount Huang.” Today, lots of 4 come to Mount Huang. However, these days, some of them complained (抱怨) on the internet that there was no hot water for cooking instant noodles (方便面) on Mount Huang. Why? Because there is a new rule in the scenic area. “Waste from instant noodles was almost everywhere. It’s bad for the environment.” said the worker, “We 4 the rule to care about the animals, trees and environment of Mount Huang. Visitors can still get hot water to drink. They can also bring their own food, 5 bread and home-made meals.” After knowing about this, people think the rule is necessary. Everyone should play a role in protecting the environment. 1．A．biggest B．highest C．longest D．heaviest 2．A．popular B．common C．strange D．exciting 3．A．sign B．rule C．saying D．meaning 4．A．performers B．writers C．scientists D．tourists 5．A．broke B．made C．followed D．wondered 6．A．such as B．be like C．for example D．instead of 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 【导语】本文介绍了黄山及游览黄山的规则。 【详解】 1．句意：黄山，在安徽省，是中国第五高山。 biggest最大的；highest最高的；longest最长的；heaviest最重的。根据“mountain”可知山比高度，即第五高山，故选B。 2．句意：著名的迎客松和送客送是最受欢迎的。 popular受欢迎的；common普通的；strange奇怪的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“They are a symbol of being hospitable”可知迎客松和送客松是最受欢迎的，故选A。 3．句意：有一个谚语。 sign标记；rule规则；saying谚语；meaning意思。根据后文“No mountain is worth seeing after a trip to the Five Sacred Mountains, but none of the Five is worth seeing after a trip to Mount Huang.”五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳，是一句谚语，故选C。 4．句意：现在，很多游客来到黄山。 performers表演者；writers作者；scientists科学家；tourists游客。根据“However, these days, some of them complained on the Internet that there was no hot water for cooking instant noodles on Mount Huang”可以推测此处指有很多游客来黄山，故选D。 5．句意：我们制定了关心黄山动物、树木和环境的规则。 broke打碎；made制作；followed跟随；wondered想知道。根据“After knowing about this, people think the rule is necessary. ”可知此处指制定规则，故选B。 6．句意：他们也可以自带食物，例如：面包和家常菜。 such as例如；be like像；for example例如；instead of代替。根据“They can also bring their own food”及“bread and home-made meals”可知此处在举例，such as后不加标点，for example后加逗号，故选A。 二、阅读理解 A 配对阅读。左栏是五个人感兴趣的电影类型，右栏是对七部电影的介绍。请将个人喜好与电影介绍进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 7 Leo likes action movies with martial arts (武术) and Chinese Kung Fu. He prefers lively fights and funny roles to serious plots. 8 Mia wants superhero movies for kids. She hopes for a young hero with special powers who can save people bravely. 9 Tom loves sports movies about hard work and common people’s efforts. They cheer him up and fill him with great energy. 10 Lily needs a classic story film for the whole family. Also, magical scenes and simple plots are her favorite choices. 11   Anna wants a sweet comedy to relax herself after busy work. Lovely animals and warm moments can bring joy to her. A．Kick to the Future is an inspiring sports movie about a teenager and his coach. They practice soccer every day and never stop when they meet difficulties in their lives. It tells us hard work makes our dreams come true. B．Golden Boy is an action movie that tells the story of learning American boxing, and it focuses on hard training every day. It has some serious parts instead of the interesting scenes that people like to watch. C． Paddington 3: The Peru Adventure is about a magical family trip from an old fairy tale. It’s easy for kids to understand, enjoy and share with their family. They can learn love and courage from it. D．The Sword Bearer is a fun action movie about a village boy who learns Chinese Kung Fu and meets funny and kind teachers. It has exciting fights and fantastic plots, so it keeps people interested all the time. E. Lilo&Stitch: The Series is a kid-friendly movie about a cute alien with special powers. He helps neighbors solve problems with creative ideas. He works hard and finally becomes a real hero in the community. F. Stray Pups is a lovely sweet comedy about a group of pets. They have funny daily adventures like chasing toys and running happily, bringing pleasant moments to help busy adults relax after work. G. Secrets of the Hidden Realm is a popular documentary about wild animals and natural scenery. It shares stories of forest life and helps people learn about outdoor plants. It makes learning about these animals easy and fun. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读，左栏介绍了五个人的电影喜好，右栏提供了七部电影的介绍，要求将个人喜好与对应的电影进行匹配。 【详解】 1．Leo喜欢带有武术和中国功夫的动作片，偏好 lively fights 和 funny roles 而非严肃剧情，D项“The Sword Bearer”讲述一个乡村男孩学习中国功夫并遇到有趣善良的师父，有exciting fights和fantastic plots，与Leo的喜好高度匹配。 2．Mia想要适合孩子的超级英雄电影，希望有拥有特殊能力的年轻英雄勇敢救人，E项“Lilo&Stitch: The Series”讲述一只拥有特殊能力的可爱外星人，用创意想法帮助邻居解决问题并成为社区英雄，符合Mia对儿童超级英雄的需求。 3．Tom喜欢关于努力和普通人奋斗的体育电影，能让他充满能量，A项“Kick to the Future”是一部激励人心的体育电影，讲述少年和教练面对困难永不放弃，说明努力实现梦想，与Tom的偏好对应。 4．Lily需要一部适合全家观看的经典故事电影，喜欢魔法场景和简单情节，C项“Paddington 3: The Peru Adventure”讲述来自古老童话的神奇家庭旅行，容易理解、适合全家观看，包含爱和勇气的主题，符合Lily的需求。 5．Anna想在忙碌工作后看一部甜蜜的喜剧放松自己，喜欢可爱的动物和温暖时刻，F项“Stray Pups”是一部关于一群宠物的甜蜜喜剧，有有趣的日常冒险和愉快时刻，帮助忙碌的成年人放松，与Anna的喜好相符。 B Stars with a heart Many famous film stars win people's love for their wonderful acting skills. Some of them also try their best to do good things for society after they become successful. Audrey Hepburn is a perfect example. But she is not the only one. Some modern film stars spend their free time doing volunteer work. They visit poor villages, raise money for sick children or call on more people to care about environmental problems. They know their influence can make a real difference. Their fans will follow them and join in these good activities. However, some people say famous people should just focus on their own films. They think charity is not the job of movie stars. But in fact, public figures have a special power. Their words and actions are seen by thousands or even millions of fans. When they pay attention to social problems, more ordinary people will learn about these problems and take action. Of course, being a film star does not mean one must do charity. But if stars choose to use their influence for good, they can bring great warmth to our world. They can show young people that success is not only about getting prizes or making lots of money. Caring for other people is also an important part of a meaningful life. We do not have to be famous stars to help others. Every small action from common people also counts. Even ordinary teenagers can give help to people around them in daily life. 1．Why do some film stars take part in charity work? A．They want to win more film awards. B．Their influence can encourage more people to help. C．They must do charity according to the law. D．They hope to make more money from it. 2．What is some people's different opinion about stars doing charity? A．Stars should only pay attention to their film work. B．All stars must give away all their money. C．Charity can make films much more popular. D．Young people should not learn from stars. 3．What does the writer think of public figures doing good things? A．It is completely useless. B．It can bring warmth to the world. C．It is their necessary job. D．It will make their films less popular. 4．What message does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A．Only famous people can change the world. B．Teenagers should become film stars in the future. C．Ordinary people's small help also matters. D．Making lots of money is the key to success. 5．Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A．How to become a popular film star B．Success means winning many prizes C．Film stars and social influence D．The history of Hollywood films 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了电影明星参与慈善事业的现象，分析了公众人物的社会影响力，不同人群对此的看法，并鼓励普通人也能通过小行动帮助他人。 【详解】 1．根据第二段“They know their influence can make a real difference. Their fans will follow them and join in these good activities.”可知，明星知道他们的影响力能产生真正的影响，粉丝会跟随他们加入善举，即他们的影响力能鼓励更多人帮助他人。 2．根据第三段“However, some people say famous people should just focus on their own films.”可知，有些人认为名人应该只专注于他们的电影工作。 3．根据第四段“But if stars choose to use their influence for good, they can bring great warmth to our world.”可知，作者认为如果明星选择利用他们的影响力做好事，可以给世界带来巨大的温暖。 4．根据最后一段“We do not have to be famous stars to help others. Every small action from common people also counts.”可知，本段核心信息是我们不必成为明星也能帮助他人，普通人的小行动也很重要。 5．通读全文可知，文章主要围绕电影明星做慈善及其社会影响力展开，并延伸至普通人的行动，“Film stars and social influence”最能概括文章核心主题。 C China has countless beautiful mountains and rivers, among which four famous scenic spots stand out. Huangshan Mountain (Anhui) Famous for its “four wonders”: strange pines, grotesque rocks, seas of clouds, and hot springs. It has 88 peaks over 1,000 meters high. Opening hours:7:00—17:10 (Mon—Fri)/ 6:30—17:40 (weekends & holidays) Ticket:¥190 (peak season), ¥150 (winter) Discount: Half price with a student ID Note: Book tickets online in advance. The weather changes quickly—bring a raincoat. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park (Hunan) China’s first national forest park. It has over 3,000 amazing stone pillars. The movie Avatar got its idea from a mountain here. Opening hours:7:30—17:00 (five ticket offices). Ticket:¥236 (4-day pass, includes bus). Discount: Half price for students Note: Do not feed the wild monkeys. Wear comfortable shoes. Jiuzhaigou Valley (Sichuan) A UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产). Famous for its colorful Opening hours:8:00—18:00 (last entry at 14:00.) Ticket:¥280 (peak season,includes bus)/¥160 (winter) lakes and waterfalls. The water is so clear that you can see the bottom. Discount：Half price for students Note: Book tickets at least 7 days in advance online. Only 41,000 visitors per day. Li River(Guilin, Guangxi) Famous for its karst mountains (喀斯特山)  and clear water. The view on the back of the 20-yuan RMB note comes from here. Opening hours:8:00—18:00 (subject to water level) Ticket: About ¥210—¥360 for a boat tour (varies by boat type) Discount: Half price for students Note: Book boat tickets one day ahead in busy seasons. Do not stand up on the bamboo raft (竹筏) 1．Which scenic spot is China’s first national forest park? A．Huangshan Mountain. B．Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. C．Jiuzhaigou Valley. D．Li River. 2．What can you see on the back of the 20-yuan RMB note? A．Strange pines of Huangshan. B．Stone pillars of Zhangjiajie. C．Colorful lakes of Jiuzhaigou. D．Karst mountains of the Li River. 3．If you are a 15-year-old student with a student ID, how much do you pay for a ticket to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park? A．¥236. B．¥190. C．¥118. D．¥280. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You can feed the monkeys in Zhangjiajie. B．You must book a ticket for Jiuzhaigou online in advance. C．The Li River boat tour is free for all students. D．Huangshan is open until 18:00 every day. 5．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A guidebook. B．A storybook. C．A TV show. D．A newspaper. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇旅游指南类应用文，介绍中国四处著名景点的特色、开放时间、票价、学生优惠以及游玩注意事项。 【详解】 1．原文张家界板块写有“China’s first national forest park.”，由此可知中国第一个国家森林公园是张家界国家森林公园，因此选B。 2．漓江板块提到“The view on the back of the 20‑yuan RMB note comes from here.”，这里的景色指漓江的喀斯特山，因此选D。 3．张家界原价236元，学生半价，236÷2=118，持学生证的15岁学生需要支付118元，因此选C。 4．九寨沟的note写明“Book tickets at least 7 days in advance online.”，游客必须提前在网上订票。A原文提示不要喂猴子；C漓江学生只是半价不是免费；D黄山工作日结束时间是17:10，不是每天到18:00，因此选B。 5．全文介绍景点、门票、游玩提示，这类内容一般出自旅游指南，因此选A。 三、阅读回答问题 Passage1 Watching movies is one of the most popular hobbies around the world. Whether it’s a funny comedy, an exciting action film, or a touching drama, there’s always a movie for everyone. In recent years, more people enjoy watching movies in cinemas or at home. Cinemas have big screens and great sound systems, which make the viewing experience more amazing. At home, you can watch movies on TVs, tablets, or phones—you can pause anytime and eat your favorite snacks while watching. Chinese movies have become more and more popular too. Films like Ne Zha and The Wandering Earth won the hearts of many viewers. They not only have wonderful stories but also amazing special effects. Many young people now like to talk about Chinese movies with their friends. Watching movies is not just for fun. It can also help us learn new things. Some movies tell stories about history, and we can learn about important events from them. Others show different cultures, helping us understand the world better. 1．What are the types of movies mentioned (提及) in the passage? 2．Why is watching movies in cinemas a great experience? 3．What makes Chinese movies like Ne Zha and The Wandering Earth popular? 4．What can we learn from watching movies besides having fun? 5．Do you prefer watching movies at home or in the cinema? Why? Please use about 30 words to share your idea. 【答案】1．Comedies, action films and dramas. 2．Because cinemas have big screens and great sound systems, which make the viewing experience more amazing. 3．They have wonderful stories and amazing special effects. 4．We can learn about history and different cultures from watching movies. 5．I prefer watching movies at home because I can pause anytime and eat my favorite snacks while watching. It’s more comfortable and convenient for me and it saves money on tickets. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了看电影作为一项全球流行的爱好，探讨了电影院观影与家庭观影的不同体验，以及中国电影的崛起和看电影带来的益处。 【详解】 1．根据文章第一段“Whether it’s a funny comedy, an exciting action film, or a touching drama, there’s always a movie for everyone.”可知，文章中提及的电影类型有喜剧、动作片和剧情片。故填Comedies, action films and dramas. 2．根据文章第二段“Cinemas have big screens and great sound systems, which make the viewing experience more amazing.”可知，电影院有大屏幕和出色的音响系统，这使得观影体验更加令人惊叹。故填Because cinemas have big screens and great sound systems, which make the viewing experience more amazing. 3．根据文章第三段“They not only have wonderful stories but also amazing special effects.”可知，像《哪吒》和《流浪地球》这样的中国电影之所以受欢迎，是因为它们不仅有精彩的故事，还有惊人的特效。故填They have wonderful stories and amazing special effects. 4．根据文章第四段“Some movies tell stories about history, and we can learn about important events from them. Others show different cultures, helping us understand the world better.”可知，除了娱乐之外，看电影还可以帮助我们了解历史事件和不同的文化，从而更好地理解世界。故填We can learn about history and different cultures from watching movies. 5．开放性问题。此题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填I prefer watching movies at home because I can pause anytime and eat my favorite snacks while watching. It’s more comfortable and convenient for me and it saves money on tickets. Passage2 Erie Green has always wondered about things that live in the ocean. When he was young, he loved to swim. He liked to watch all kinds of underwater animals and plants through his mask. When he grew up, he wanted to look for new things in the ocean. Today, Mr. Green is a marine ecologist (海洋生态学家). He studies how underwater animals and plants connect with each other and need each other to stay alive. Mr. Green studies coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the Pacific Ocean. A coral reef is like a big underwater town. Thousands of animals and plants live there. They compete for food and space there. As a result, the beautiful coral reefs get injured easily. If coral reefs get hurt, many animals have to find new homes. Some animals’ numbers drop low, and some animals just disappear. Mr. Green wants to prevent this from happening. Mr. Green believes that all living things in a coral reef should be kept safe. “Underwater ecosystems (生态系统) are like airplanes,” Mr. Green says. “They need all of their parts to work correctly.” “To take better care of marine homes, we first must know them. Only through that, can we understand the great influence humans have on these places.” 1．What did Erie Green love to do when he was young? 2．What is Mr. Green’s job now? 3．Where does Mr. Green study coral reefs?   4．The beautiful coral reefs don’t get injured easily, do they? 5．What will happen if coral reefs get hurt? 6．What do you think of Mr. Green’s job? 【答案】1．He loved to swim. 2．He is a marine ecologist. 3．In the Pacific Ocean. 4．Yes, they do. 5．Many animals (live in them) have to find new homes. 6．His job is really important/interesting. 【导语】本文主要介绍了海洋生态学家格林先生研究海洋动物和植物，想要保护它们。 【详解】 1．根据“When he was young, he loved to swim.”可知他年轻时喜欢游泳，故填He loved to swim. 2．根据“Today, Mr. Green is a marine ecologist (海洋生态学家).”可知格林先生现在是一名海洋生态学家，故填He is a marine ecologist. 3．根据“Mr. Green studies coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the Pacific Ocean.”可知格林先生研究太平洋的珊瑚礁，故填In the Pacific Ocean. 4．根据“As a result, the beautiful coral reefs get injured easily.”可知美丽的珊瑚礁很容易受伤，故填Yes, they do. 5．根据“If coral reefs get hurt, many animals have to find new homes.”可知如果珊瑚礁受到伤害，许多动物就必须寻找新家，故填Many animals (live in them) have to find new homes. 6．开放性作答，言之有理即可，参考答案为His job is really important/interesting. 4 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $