内容正文:
专题03 Units 3~4(语篇综合练)
(建议用时:40分钟)
完形填空
人与社会:主要介绍不同职业的价值,讲述普通人坚守岗位,用责任与热爱做好本职工作,为生活带来便利的小故事。
阅读A
人与社会:本文是一篇应用文,呈现四份不同岗位的招聘简介,介绍岗位工作内容、能力要求与工作特点。
阅读B
人与社会:本文介绍智能家居的几项常用功能及使用小贴士,包含远程控制家电、智能安防、节能模式,是一份实用的使用指南。
阅读C
人与社会:本文是一篇说明文,介绍智能家居的发展,讲解智能设备如何改变日常生活,同时客观提及智能产品存在的局限。
任务型阅读A
人与自我:主要讲述作者体验智能小屋的参观经历,记录各类智能设备的奇妙功能,表达对科技改变生活的感受。
任务型阅读B
人与社会:讲述 Mr. Wang 作为社区维修工的日常工作经历,描述他帮助邻居解决各类家居难题,体现这份职业的责任与温暖。
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Most jobs in the world are kind of boring. But do you know there is something different. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most 1 jobs on the planet where work seems more like play.
● Wildlife Photographer
1 a wildlife photographer, you can work close to nature and wildlife, taking photos of lovely wild animals and capturing the charming moments that make nature look extremely beautiful.
● Island Caretaker
What can be a better job than living and having a good time on a nice island? This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in the sea, 1 , writing blogs to protect the area.
● Bed Tester
In this work, you will not only be allowed to sleep on the job, but also get paid to do so. All you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your 1 .
● Astronaut
This is possibly the most interesting job off the planet. Walking on air without any ground under one’s feet or eating breakfast 1 floating around a room is an event that is worth the risk, and this is astronauts’ basic work.
● Video Game Designer
Playing video games is interesting, but 1 games with your own brain can be even more exciting. The happiness of playing with one’s imagination and the high pay makes the job attractive.
1.A.dangerous B.important C.interesting D.hopeful
2.A.As B.Like C.Instead of D.After all
3.A.in the past B.at the same time C.in the future D.in a minute
4.A.experience B.preparation C.difficulty D.dream
5.A.after B.while C.before D.until
6.A.watching B.discussing C.creating D.explaining
二、阅读理解
A
配对阅读:左栏是五位学生喜欢或擅长做的事,右栏是七种职业的介绍,请为每位学生选择合适的职业。
7 Li Lei is good at writing. He wants to get a chance to practice it more.
8 Justin likes to sing and dance. He also likes to show himself in front of people.
9 Daming is very brave. He wants to catch all the robbers.
10 Teresa is very kind and careful. She likes to look after sick people.
11 Lingling is good at English. She likes to help others with English. She likes teaching others.
A.To be a good English teacher is not easy. It is sometimes tiring, but it is also a highly-respected (备受尊敬的) job.
B.To be a policeman is dangerous. Robbers all dislike policemen, but our society needs policemen.
C. Do you like to work with people and money? If your answer is “Yes”, come to our bank.
D.Our newspaper needs a student reporter. If you are good at writing, come to join us.
E. Many girls like to be a nurse. It is a great job. Nurses need to look after sick people carefully.
F. Our restaurant is in great need of waiters. As a good waiter, you must smile often and be polite.
G. A good actor is always good at singing and dancing. But you should know an actor’s life is not so easy as many people think.
B
Smart homes are becoming more and more popular these days. A smart home has devices (设备) that can be controlled by a phone or a computer.
For example, you can turn on the lights, the air conditioner or the TV before you get home. You can also set the fridge to keep your food fresh, and the washing machine to start washing clothes at a certain time.
Smart homes can also help save energy. When you leave home, the lights will turn off automatically, and the air conditioner will stop working. This can help you save money on electricity bills.
Another great thing about smart homes is that they can keep you safe. If someone tries to break into your home, the smart door lock will send a message to your phone. You can also check the cameras in your home from anywhere to see what’s happening.
Many people think smart homes will be common in the future. They make our lives easier and more comfortable.
1.What can you control in a smart home?
A.Lights and TV. B.Air conditioner.
C.Fridge and washing machine. D.All of the above.
2.How can smart homes help save energy?
A.The lights turn off automatically when you leave home.
B.The air conditioner stops working when you leave home.
C.They help save money on electricity bills.
D.Both A and B.
3.What can smart homes do to keep you safe?
A.Send a message to your phone if someone tries to break in.
B.Let you check the cameras from anywhere.
C.Lock the door automatically.
D.Both A and B.
4.What do many people think about smart homes?
A.They will be common in the future. B.They make lives harder.
C.They are too expensive. D.They are not useful.
5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Smart homes are popular now. B.How smart homes work.
C.The advantages of smart homes. D.Smart homes in the future.
C
Job Wanted
Pianist
Wanted for a new band (乐队). Must have the ability and experience. We play mostly light music. We’ve already got many songs. Practise on weekday afternoons and have 2 or 3 performances in the evening. Send details and sound samples (样本) to Anna. Phone Anna on 4789162.
Waitress
Wanted for a hamburger restaurant. Every day except Monday between 2 and 10 p.m. Discuss the menu and help people order food. Tell the cooks in the kitchen what to make. Make sure the restaurant is clean and tidy. Phone Jan on 3892016.
Language Teachers
Wanted for a modern middle school. Major in Italian or French. Be able to teach at least two foreign languages including English and have experience of studying abroad. Phone Luka on 7926104.
Babysitter
Wanted for 2-year-old twins. 2 or 3 weekday evenings for up to four hours. Would be good for a student with some experience. $5.50 an hour. Phone Jerry on 6745531.
1.We can find this passage most probably ________.
A.in a diary B.in a novel C.in a newspaper D.in a tour guide
2.Amy is a student at university. She wants a part-time job. Which number should she call?
A.2892016. B.4789162. C.7926104. D.6745531.
3.What is not part of the pianist’s job for the new band?
A.Playing light music. B.Giving performances.
C.Writing songs. D.Practising with the band.
4.What are good qualities (品质) for the waitress in the restaurant to have?
A.Good communication skills. B.Ability to read well.
C.Fondness (喜爱) of children. D.Enjoyment of being outside.
5.Sam wants to be a language teacher. What does he need to have or be able to do?
A.Fluency in Japanese B.ability to speak three foreign languages.
C.Experience of studying abroad. D.Middle school teaching experience.
三、阅读回答问题
Passage1
What Makes Smart Home Still Not Smart Enough?
In 2013, I moved from an apartment to a loft (阁楼式公寓). To change the temperature on the air conditioner, I had to walk all the way downstairs. So, I bought my first smart home product: a thermostat. At that time, the experience felt truly amazing. But now, twenty years later, that magic feeling is gone. Smart home systems haven't really gotten better in some ways, they’ve become more troublesome.
First, setting them up is time-consuming. Before buying a new device, you have to spend hours reading user reviews. After you buy it, it may not work as you expected. The setup (设置) can be long and confusing. Sometimes, the device just stops working for no reason.
Second, devices often don’t work well together. Nowadays, more and more devices are made by small companies. So, they don’t have the money to test them with all the other products. There are also so many brands and systems that use different software. You have to switch between different apps. The technology is cheap to make. But connecting everything smoothly is hard.
Last but not least, there is the problem of privacy. Many smart devices record sound and video every day. This information often goes to the company servers. This raises questions about who can view that information. You may also wonder what will happen to your smart home if the Internet stops working.
Still, smart homes can be useful. But in the future, these devices need to be simpler, safer, and work together better. For now, setting up a smart home is like a hard game. Is it worth it? You decide.
1.Where did the writer move to after leaving the apartment?
2.What was the writer’s first smart home product?
3.Twenty years later, the writer didn’t feel good about the smart home systems, did he?
4.How many problems did the writer meet with his smart home systems?
5.In the writer’s eyes, how do these smart devices need to be in the future?
6.Would you like to have a smart home? Why or why not?
Passage2
Sally: a vet
What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job?
Probably the dog that bit me. It wasn’t a big one—I don’t mind the big ones. The small ones are the worst. A small dog once gave me a very nasty bite.
Have you ever done any other jobs?
Yes, I did different kinds of jobs when I was a student. One summer I did fruit-picking in Spain.
What’s the worst job you’ve ever done?
In order to improve my English, I worked for a rich family in New York. I never had a day off and I had to do everything—cooking, cleaning, shopping and looking after their horrible children. I left after two weeks and managed to get a job as a waitress in an Italian restaurant.
Leo: an actor
What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job?
So many bad things have happened—but I think my worst moment was when I read my first bad review in the newspaper. They wrote terrible things about me, and I was so upset. After that I didn’t read my reviews any more.
Have you ever done any other jobs?
Oh yes. It’s hard to make a living as an actor. So I’ve done lots of part-time jobs over the years. For example, I’ve worked in a shop, sold ice cream at the beach and handed out publicity flyers (宣传单) in the street.
What’s the worst job you’ve ever done?
The worst job I’ve ever done was at an egg-packing factory. Working conditions are terrible—you stand for hours at the end of a belt, putting eggs into boxes. You can’t have a break, and if you want to go to the toilet, you have to ask for permission. And worst of all, the smell was terrible—I’ve never eaten an egg since then.
Questions:
1.Sally never thinks that big dogs are more dangerous than small ones, does she?
2.When and where did Sally do fruit-picking as a student?
3.How long did Sally work for the rich family in New York?
4.How did Leo deal with the negative feeling of being upset after reading his first bad review in the newspaper?
5.Why has Leo done a lot of part-time jobs over the years?
6.Read the interviews again. Choose Sally or Leo. Guess why she/he keeps doing the present (现在的) job.
I’d like to choose (受访者名字二选一).
I think she/he keeps doing the present (现在的) job probably because .
7 / 7
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专题03 Units 3~4(语篇综合练)
(建议用时:40分钟)
完形填空
人与社会:主要介绍不同职业的价值,讲述普通人坚守岗位,用责任与热爱做好本职工作,为生活带来便利的小故事。
阅读A
人与社会:本文是一篇应用文,呈现四份不同岗位的招聘简介,介绍岗位工作内容、能力要求与工作特点。
阅读B
人与社会:本文介绍智能家居的几项常用功能及使用小贴士,包含远程控制家电、智能安防、节能模式,是一份实用的使用指南。
阅读C
人与社会:本文是一篇说明文,介绍智能家居的发展,讲解智能设备如何改变日常生活,同时客观提及智能产品存在的局限。
任务型阅读A
人与自我:主要讲述作者体验智能小屋的参观经历,记录各类智能设备的奇妙功能,表达对科技改变生活的感受。
任务型阅读B
人与社会:讲述 Mr. Wang 作为社区维修工的日常工作经历,描述他帮助邻居解决各类家居难题,体现这份职业的责任与温暖。
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Most jobs in the world are kind of boring. But do you know there is something different. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most 1 jobs on the planet where work seems more like play.
● Wildlife Photographer
1 a wildlife photographer, you can work close to nature and wildlife, taking photos of lovely wild animals and capturing the charming moments that make nature look extremely beautiful.
● Island Caretaker
What can be a better job than living and having a good time on a nice island? This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in the sea, 1 , writing blogs to protect the area.
● Bed Tester
In this work, you will not only be allowed to sleep on the job, but also get paid to do so. All you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your 1 .
● Astronaut
This is possibly the most interesting job off the planet. Walking on air without any ground under one’s feet or eating breakfast 1 floating around a room is an event that is worth the risk, and this is astronauts’ basic work.
● Video Game Designer
Playing video games is interesting, but 1 games with your own brain can be even more exciting. The happiness of playing with one’s imagination and the high pay makes the job attractive.
1.A.dangerous B.important C.interesting D.hopeful
2.A.As B.Like C.Instead of D.After all
3.A.in the past B.at the same time C.in the future D.in a minute
4.A.experience B.preparation C.difficulty D.dream
5.A.after B.while C.before D.until
6.A.watching B.discussing C.creating D.explaining
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C
【导语】本文介绍了世界上最有趣的五种职业。
【详解】
1.句意:现在,让我们来看看这个星球上一些最有趣的工作,在这些工作中,工作更像是娱乐。
dangerous危险的;important重要的;interesting有趣的;hopeful有希望的。根据“where work seems more like play”可知,指的是有趣的工作。故选C。
2.句意:作为一名野生动物摄影师,你可以近距离接触大自然和野生动物,拍摄可爱的野生动物照片,捕捉那些使大自然看起来极其美丽的迷人瞬间。
As作为;Like像;Instead of代替;After all毕竟。根据“a wildlife photographer”可知,此处指的是作为一名野生动物摄影师。故选A。
3.句意:这份工作包括在海里游泳、探索和放松,同时写博客来保护该地区。
in the past在过去;at the same time同时;in the future在未来;in a minute立刻。根据“This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in the sea, ..., writing blogs to protect the area.”可知,此处指的是同时做的事情。故选B。
4.句意:你所需要做的就是睡在豪华床上几个小时,并写博客分享你的体验。
experience体验;preparation准备;difficulty困难;dream梦想。根据“All you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your”可知,分享的是在豪华床上睡觉的体验。故选A。
5.句意:在空中行走,脚下没有地面,或者在房间里漂浮着吃早餐,这是值得冒险的事情,并且这是宇航员的基本工作。
after在……之后;while当……时;before在……之前;until直到。根据“eating breakfast ... floating around a room”可知,是在房间里漂浮时吃早餐。故选B。
6.句意:玩电子游戏很有趣,但是用自己的大脑创造游戏可能更令人兴奋。
watching观看;discussing讨论;creating创造;explaining解释。根据“games with your own brain can be even more exciting”可知,是用自己的大脑创造游戏。故选C。
二、阅读理解
A
配对阅读:左栏是五位学生喜欢或擅长做的事,右栏是七种职业的介绍,请为每位学生选择合适的职业。
7 Li Lei is good at writing. He wants to get a chance to practice it more.
8 Justin likes to sing and dance. He also likes to show himself in front of people.
9 Daming is very brave. He wants to catch all the robbers.
10 Teresa is very kind and careful. She likes to look after sick people.
11 Lingling is good at English. She likes to help others with English. She likes teaching others.
A.To be a good English teacher is not easy. It is sometimes tiring, but it is also a highly-respected (备受尊敬的) job.
B.To be a policeman is dangerous. Robbers all dislike policemen, but our society needs policemen.
C. Do you like to work with people and money? If your answer is “Yes”, come to our bank.
D.Our newspaper needs a student reporter. If you are good at writing, come to join us.
E. Many girls like to be a nurse. It is a great job. Nurses need to look after sick people carefully.
F. Our restaurant is in great need of waiters. As a good waiter, you must smile often and be polite.
G. A good actor is always good at singing and dancing. But you should know an actor’s life is not so easy as many people think.
【答案】1.D 2.G 3.B 4.E 5.A
【导语】本文主要围绕职业展开,描述了五位学生的兴趣爱好或特长,介绍了七种不同的职业,要求为学生匹配合适的职业。
【详解】
1.根据“Li Lei is good at writing. He wants to get a chance to practice it more.”可知,李雷擅长写作,应匹配与写作有关的职业,选项D“Our newspaper needs a student reporter. If you are good at writing, come to join us.”中明确提到要擅长写作。
2.根据“Justin likes to sing and dance. He also likes to show himself in front of people.”可知,贾斯汀喜欢唱歌跳舞,并喜欢在人们面前展示自己,应匹配与唱歌跳舞有关的职业,选项G“A good actor is always good at singing and dancing. But you should know an actor’s life is not so easy as many people think.”说明能歌善舞可以成为一名好演员。
3.根据“Daming is very brave. He wants to catch all the robbers.”可知,大明非常勇敢,并希望抓捕盗贼,应匹配与抓盗贼有关的职业,选项B“To be a policeman is dangerous. Robbers all dislike policemen, but our society needs policemen.”需要勇敢的人,并且可以抓捕盗贼。
4.根据“Teresa is very kind and careful. She likes to look after sick people.”可知,特蕾莎非常善良和细心,喜欢照顾病人,应匹配与医护有关的职业,选项E“Many girls like to be a nurse. It is a great job. Nurses need to look after sick people carefully.”提到了照顾病人,与特蕾莎的喜好匹配。
5.根据“Lingling is good at English. She likes to help others with English. She likes teaching others.”可知,玲玲擅长英语,并喜欢帮助他人学习英语,且具备教授技能,应匹配与教师有关的职业,选项A“To be a good English teacher is not easy. It is sometimes tiring, but it is also a highly-respected (倍受尊敬的) job.”介绍的是英语教师的职业,与玲玲的情况匹配。
B
Smart homes are becoming more and more popular these days. A smart home has devices (设备) that can be controlled by a phone or a computer.
For example, you can turn on the lights, the air conditioner or the TV before you get home. You can also set the fridge to keep your food fresh, and the washing machine to start washing clothes at a certain time.
Smart homes can also help save energy. When you leave home, the lights will turn off automatically, and the air conditioner will stop working. This can help you save money on electricity bills.
Another great thing about smart homes is that they can keep you safe. If someone tries to break into your home, the smart door lock will send a message to your phone. You can also check the cameras in your home from anywhere to see what’s happening.
Many people think smart homes will be common in the future. They make our lives easier and more comfortable.
1.What can you control in a smart home?
A.Lights and TV. B.Air conditioner.
C.Fridge and washing machine. D.All of the above.
2.How can smart homes help save energy?
A.The lights turn off automatically when you leave home.
B.The air conditioner stops working when you leave home.
C.They help save money on electricity bills.
D.Both A and B.
3.What can smart homes do to keep you safe?
A.Send a message to your phone if someone tries to break in.
B.Let you check the cameras from anywhere.
C.Lock the door automatically.
D.Both A and B.
4.What do many people think about smart homes?
A.They will be common in the future. B.They make lives harder.
C.They are too expensive. D.They are not useful.
5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Smart homes are popular now. B.How smart homes work.
C.The advantages of smart homes. D.Smart homes in the future.
【答案】1.D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了智能家居的普及情况,详细阐述了其功能(控制家电)、优势(节能、安全)以及人们对未来的展望。
【详解】
1.第二段提到“For example, you can turn on the lights, the air conditioner or the TV... set the fridge... and the washing machine...”,灯光、空调、电视、冰箱和洗衣机都可以控制。
2.第三段提到“When you leave home, the lights will turn off automatically, and the air conditioner will stop working.”,离家时灯自动关闭和空调停止工作是节能的具体方式。选项A和B均符合文意。
3.第四段提到“If someone tries to break into your home, the smart door lock will send a message to your phone. You can also check the cameras in your home from anywhere...”,发送消息到手机和远程查看摄像头都是保障安全的功能。选项A和B均符合文意。
4.最后一段提到“Many people think smart homes will be common in the future.”,许多人认为智能家居在未来会很普遍。
5.文章依次介绍了智能家居的控制功能、节能优势、安全优势以及未来的普及趋势,核心内容围绕智能家居带来的便利和好处展开。
C
Job Wanted
Pianist
Wanted for a new band (乐队). Must have the ability and experience. We play mostly light music. We’ve already got many songs. Practise on weekday afternoons and have 2 or 3 performances in the evening. Send details and sound samples (样本) to Anna. Phone Anna on 4789162.
Waitress
Wanted for a hamburger restaurant. Every day except Monday between 2 and 10 p.m. Discuss the menu and help people order food. Tell the cooks in the kitchen what to make. Make sure the restaurant is clean and tidy. Phone Jan on 3892016.
Language Teachers
Wanted for a modern middle school. Major in Italian or French. Be able to teach at least two foreign languages including English and have experience of studying abroad. Phone Luka on 7926104.
Babysitter
Wanted for 2-year-old twins. 2 or 3 weekday evenings for up to four hours. Would be good for a student with some experience. $5.50 an hour. Phone Jerry on 6745531.
1.We can find this passage most probably ________.
A.in a diary B.in a novel C.in a newspaper D.in a tour guide
2.Amy is a student at university. She wants a part-time job. Which number should she call?
A.2892016. B.4789162. C.7926104. D.6745531.
3.What is not part of the pianist’s job for the new band?
A.Playing light music. B.Giving performances.
C.Writing songs. D.Practising with the band.
4.What are good qualities (品质) for the waitress in the restaurant to have?
A.Good communication skills. B.Ability to read well.
C.Fondness (喜爱) of children. D.Enjoyment of being outside.
5.Sam wants to be a language teacher. What does he need to have or be able to do?
A.Fluency in Japanese B.ability to speak three foreign languages.
C.Experience of studying abroad. D.Middle school teaching experience.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文是四则招聘广告,分别招聘钢琴手、女服务员、语言教师和保姆。
【详解】
1.本文是招聘广告,最可能出现在报纸上。
2.“Babysitter”招聘电话是“6745531”,适合学生兼职。
3.“Pianist”招聘中提到“We’ve already got many songs”,说明不需要写歌。
4.“Waitress”需要“Discuss the menu and help people order food”,说明需要良好的沟通技巧。
5.“Language Teachers”招聘要求:“have experience of studying abroad”。
三、阅读回答问题
Passage1
What Makes Smart Home Still Not Smart Enough?
In 2013, I moved from an apartment to a loft (阁楼式公寓). To change the temperature on the air conditioner, I had to walk all the way downstairs. So, I bought my first smart home product: a thermostat. At that time, the experience felt truly amazing. But now, twenty years later, that magic feeling is gone. Smart home systems haven't really gotten better in some ways, they’ve become more troublesome.
First, setting them up is time-consuming. Before buying a new device, you have to spend hours reading user reviews. After you buy it, it may not work as you expected. The setup (设置) can be long and confusing. Sometimes, the device just stops working for no reason.
Second, devices often don’t work well together. Nowadays, more and more devices are made by small companies. So, they don’t have the money to test them with all the other products. There are also so many brands and systems that use different software. You have to switch between different apps. The technology is cheap to make. But connecting everything smoothly is hard.
Last but not least, there is the problem of privacy. Many smart devices record sound and video every day. This information often goes to the company servers. This raises questions about who can view that information. You may also wonder what will happen to your smart home if the Internet stops working.
Still, smart homes can be useful. But in the future, these devices need to be simpler, safer, and work together better. For now, setting up a smart home is like a hard game. Is it worth it? You decide.
1.Where did the writer move to after leaving the apartment?
2.What was the writer’s first smart home product?
3.Twenty years later, the writer didn’t feel good about the smart home systems, did he?
4.How many problems did the writer meet with his smart home systems?
5.In the writer’s eyes, how do these smart devices need to be in the future?
6.Would you like to have a smart home? Why or why not?
【答案】1.To a loft. 2.A thermostat. 3.No, he didn’t. 4.3/Three. 5.These devices need to be simpler, safer, and work together better. 6.Yes, I would. Because a smart bed can rock me to sleep.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,文章主要讲述了作者对智能家居系统的体验,指出了智能家居目前存在的设置耗时、设备兼容性差以及隐私问题三大缺点,并对未来提出了期望。
【详解】
1.根据文章第1段“In 2013, I moved from an apartment to a loft”可推知作者从公寓搬到了阁楼。
2.根据文章第1段“So, I bought my first smart home product: a thermostat.”可推知第一个产品是温控器。
3.根据文章第1段“But now, twenty years later, that magic feeling is gone. Smart home systems haven’t really gotten better in some ways, they’ve become more troublesome.”可推知作者感觉不好。原句为反意疑问句“..., didn’t he?”,作者确实感觉不好(否定事实),回答用 No。
4.根据文章第2段“First...”,第3段“Second...”,第4段“Last but not least...”可推知作者一共提到了三个问题。
5.根据文章第5段“But in the future, these devices need to be simpler, safer, and work together better.”可推知未来设备需要的样子。
6.本题为开放性问题,言之有理即可。根据个人观点作答,例如认为智能家居方便。
Passage2
Sally: a vet
What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job?
Probably the dog that bit me. It wasn’t a big one—I don’t mind the big ones. The small ones are the worst. A small dog once gave me a very nasty bite.
Have you ever done any other jobs?
Yes, I did different kinds of jobs when I was a student. One summer I did fruit-picking in Spain.
What’s the worst job you’ve ever done?
In order to improve my English, I worked for a rich family in New York. I never had a day off and I had to do everything—cooking, cleaning, shopping and looking after their horrible children. I left after two weeks and managed to get a job as a waitress in an Italian restaurant.
Leo: an actor
What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job?
So many bad things have happened—but I think my worst moment was when I read my first bad review in the newspaper. They wrote terrible things about me, and I was so upset. After that I didn’t read my reviews any more.
Have you ever done any other jobs?
Oh yes. It’s hard to make a living as an actor. So I’ve done lots of part-time jobs over the years. For example, I’ve worked in a shop, sold ice cream at the beach and handed out publicity flyers (宣传单) in the street.
What’s the worst job you’ve ever done?
The worst job I’ve ever done was at an egg-packing factory. Working conditions are terrible—you stand for hours at the end of a belt, putting eggs into boxes. You can’t have a break, and if you want to go to the toilet, you have to ask for permission. And worst of all, the smell was terrible—I’ve never eaten an egg since then.
Questions:
1.Sally never thinks that big dogs are more dangerous than small ones, does she?
2.When and where did Sally do fruit-picking as a student?
3.How long did Sally work for the rich family in New York?
4.How did Leo deal with the negative feeling of being upset after reading his first bad review in the newspaper?
5.Why has Leo done a lot of part-time jobs over the years?
6.Read the interviews again. Choose Sally or Leo. Guess why she/he keeps doing the present (现在的) job.
I’d like to choose (受访者名字二选一).
I think she/he keeps doing the present (现在的) job probably because .
【答案】1.No, she doesn’t. 2.One summer in Spain. 3.Two weeks. 4.He didn’t read his reviews any more. 5.Because it’s hard to make a living as an actor. 6. Sally/Leo she loves animals and wants to help them/he enjoys acting and wants to pursue his dream
【导语】本文主要呈现了Sally(兽医)和Leo(演员)两人对于工作中最糟糕事情的看法、曾做过的其他工作以及做过最糟糕的工作等内容,通过访谈形式展现两人不同职业经历。
【详解】
1.根据Sally所说“It wasn’t a big one—I don’t mind the big ones. The small ones are the worst.”可知,她不认为大狗比小狗更危险。故填No, she doesn’t.
2.根据Sally所说“One summer I did fruit-picking in Spain.”可知,Sally在学生时代的一个夏天在西班牙摘水果。故填One summer in Spain.
3.根据Sally所说“I worked for a rich family in New York. I never had a day off...I left after two weeks”可知,Sally为纽约的富人家庭工作了两个星期。故填Two weeks.
4.根据Leo所说“After that I didn’t read my reviews any more.”可知,Leo在读到报纸上第一个负面评论后,通过不再看评论来处理这种负面情绪。故填He didn’t read his reviews any more.
5.根据Leo所说“Oh yes. It’s hard to make a living as an actor. So I’ve done lots of part-time jobs over the years.”可知,Leo多年来做了很多兼职工作是因为作为演员谋生很难。故填Because it’s hard to make a living as an actor.
6.这是一个开放性问题,答案因人而异。若选择Sally,结合她兽医的职业,可推测她继续做现在的工作可能是因为她热爱动物并想帮助它们;若选择Leo,结合他演员的职业,可推测他继续做现在的工作可能是因为他喜欢表演并想追求自己的梦想。故填Sally/Leo;she loves animals and wants to help them/he enjoys acting and wants to pursue his dream。
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