Unit1-2 阶段培优训练（一） 2026-2027学年冀教版英语八年级上册

冀教版英语八年级上册阶段培优训练（一） （Unit 1 Me and my class、Unit 2 Festivals and holidays） （满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Jinghan. I am a Dai girl from Longchuan. This term, I came to a new school. On the first day, I felt a little 1.____ because I could only speak a little Chinese. When I walked into the classroom, Ms Yin stood at the door with a big 2.____. She said “welcome” to me in Dai, and 3.____ to some cards on her desk. On the cards there were Chinese characters and Dai letters I knew. Soon a Jingpo girl named Alan 4.____ her hand. “Miss, I can speak Jingpo. Let me be your little 5.____,” she said. I smiled at her, and my nervousness went away. In our class, we have Dai, Achang, Jingpo and Han children. In the art lesson, Yuhan, a Dai girl, 6.____ us draw peacocks. In the music lesson, Ms Yin played the piano and we sang together. Our voices were mixed, 7.____ they sounded really beautiful. Last week, our class joined in the “three-legged race”. Alan, Wang Ming and I were in one 8.____. At first we often fell down, and Wang Ming’s knee turned red. We took hold of one another’s hands and stepped together to a rhythm. We did not win first 9.____, but Ms Yin gave each of us a small red flower. “Unity is a wonderful prize,” she said. Now I can speak quite a lot of Chinese. At Munao festival, I will 10.____ all my classmates to my home and treat them to water-rice cakes. We will be “colourful pomegranate seeds”, holding together. （短文改编自《我们班的“彩色石榴籽”》中国教育报） 1. A. lucky B. tired C. proud D. nervous 2. A. smile B. problem C. toy D. gift 3. A. wrote B. pointed C. listened D. replied 4. A. shook B. lost C. raised D. washed 5. A. driver B. translator C. doctor D. writer 6. A. taught B. helped C. expected D. allowed 7. A. or B. so C. but D. because 8. A. crowd B. group C. family D. team 9. A. time B. place C. way D. side 10. A. invite B. call C. refuse D. send 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A At the Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games, the Chinese women’s table tennis team won the team final on September 24. They beat Japan 3:0 and took their sixth consecutive（连续的）Asian Games title. Sun Yingsha played first. She won her first two games easily, and finally beat her opponent（对手）3:1. Wang Manyu met a strong player, Zhang Benmei. She was 1:2 behind, but she fought back and won the fifth game. Then Kuaiman beat Ito Mima 3:0, and the team became the champion（冠军）. “We will keep a humble（谦逊的）heart and fight for every point,” Sun Yingsha said after the game. The men’s team also had a hard day. They lost to Japan 2:3 and missed their ninth title, but the players said they would adjust（调整）and keep working. Teamwork made the women’s win possible. Every player played hard for the team. （新华网《亚运会 | 国乒男团无缘九连冠 女团实现六连冠》） 11. When did the Chinese women’s team win the team final? A. On September 24.B. On September 1. C. On August 31. D. On October 1. 12. What was the score of the women’s final? A. 2:3. B. 3:0. C. 3:1. D. 0:3. 13. Who did Wang Manyu play against? A. Sun Yingsha. B. Ito Mima. C. Wang Chuqin. D. Zhang Benmei. 14. The underlined word “opponent” in Paragraph 2 means “______”. A. 教练 B. 队友 C. 对手 D. 裁判 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. China Wins Its Sixth Team Title B. A Visit to Nagoya City C. How to Play Table Tennis D. Japan Beats China Again B The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for families to get together. This year, it fell on September 25. People across China celebrated it in many colourful ways. In Tongling, Anhui, visitors walked into a garden party and watched folk shows by the river. In Harbin, more than 60,000 chrysanthemums（菊花）of over 100 kinds were on show, and many people walked through the bright flower sea. On that day, the FAST telescope（射电望远镜）in Guizhou was ten years old, and many visitors came to the scenic spot（景区）. Along the Pinglu Canal in Guangxi, people took boats and enjoyed the views along the century project. At night, the festival lights shone brightly. In Nanchang, people kept up an old custom（习俗）of burning towers, wishing for a safe and happy life. In Shanghai Yu Garden, an old custom called “walking on the moon” came back, and in Zigong, a 30-metre lantern（灯笼）group shone brightly. It told the story of Chang’e flying to the moon. （中国政府网《各地举行多彩活动欢度中秋》） 16. When was the Mid-Autumn Festival this year? A. On August 24. B. On September 1. C. On September 25. D. On October 1. 17. How many chrysanthemums were on show in Harbin? A. Over 100. B. About 30. C. About 3,000. D. Over 60,000. 18. The underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refers to “______”. A. the round bright moon B. the 30-metre lantern group C. a sweet mooncake D. the riverside garden party 19. What did people do along the Pinglu Canal? A. They took boats. B. They burned towers. C. They watched folk shows. D. They planted flowers. 20. What can we infer from the passage? A. The festival is only celebrated in big cities. B. People celebrate it in different warm ways. C. The FAST telescope was built this year. D. Chinese people do not like mooncakes. C On September 1, schools across China welcomed the new autumn term. Reporters visited some schools and found many new changes. At a primary school in Hangzhou, the first-year students went through a “game challenge”. They visited a space（太空）show, tried an air experiment（实验）and even touched model planes. “I want to be an astronaut（宇航员）and fly into space,” said Jin Xihang. In Changde, Hunan, children ran an obstacle race（障碍赛跑）called “Walking the Long March Road”. After the race, Lu Liuchen said the Long March spirit taught him not to give up when meeting difficulties. In a Beijing school, students could choose courses by their hobbies. Science, sports, art and music were all open to them. In a Changchun middle school, the 15-minute break became rich and colourful. Students play chess, kick shuttlecocks（毽子）and jump rubber bands. “When we play games together, our brains relax and we listen carefully in class,” said Wang Yuanxi. The new term shows that schools are trying to give students a happy and balanced（平衡的）school life. （新华网《新程启，梦飞扬——开学季一线见闻》） 21. What did Jin Xihang want to be in the future? A. A pilot. B. A scientist. C. An astronaut.D. A teacher. 22. How long is the colourful break in the Changchun middle school? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 45 minutes. 23. Which is the right order of the following events? ① Students played chess during the break. ② First-year students tried an air experiment. ③ Children ran the “Long March Road” race. A. ②→③→① B. ①→②→③ C. ③→②→① D. ②→①→③ 24. Why did the reporters visit these schools? A. To choose a good school for kids. B. To record new term experiences. C. To survey students’ sleep time. D. To ask for more homework. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Space science is hard to learn. B. Students should do more homework. C. The Long March is a long road. D. Schools make the new term colourful. 三、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子（每空不超过三个词）。 The 2026 Mid-Autumn and National Day holiday brings people new choices for travelling. With the “take 3 days off, rest 13 days” plan, many people will take long trips. This summer, a national tourism season was held from early July to the end of August. More than 30,000 cultural and tourism activities were organized, and over 450 million yuan in consumption vouchers（消费券）were given out. Schools in Jiangsu, Guangdong, Hunan and Yunnan now have autumn breaks. When the autumn break meets the weekend, students will enjoy a 4-to-5-day holiday, and families may take trips in November. Many people now travel for “emotional value”. They visit small counties, watch local sports games and enjoy a slow life. A good holiday, they say, is not about spending much money, but about feeling relaxed. （新华网《多样文旅选择给足情绪价值》） 26. With the “take 3 days off, rest __________________” plan, many people will take long trips. 27. The national tourism season lasted from early July to __________________. 28. Over __________________ activities were organized this summer. 29. Autumn breaks now come to schools in Jiangsu, Guangdong, Hunan and __________________. 30. A good holiday is not about spending much money, but about __________________. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A. 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 31. We will ____________ (celebration) the Spring Festival with my grandparents. 32. Zongzi is a ____________ (tradition) Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival. 33. My new ____________ (classmate) are from different cities, and they are all friendly. 34. To make more friends, I will join two clubs ____________ (happy). 35. There are many interesting ____________ (activity) on the Open Day. B. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 36. 春节时，家人通常团聚。At the Spring Festival, families usually ______ ______. 37. 为了认识新朋友，她加入了音乐俱乐部。______ ______ new friends, she joined the music club. 38. 明天我们将参观博物馆。We ______ ______ the museum tomorrow. 39. 中秋节在农历八月十五。The Mid-Autumn Festival is ______ the 15th day ______ the 8th lunar month. 40. 我的同学很友好，我们有相同的爱好。My classmates are very ______ and we have the same ______. 五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 Li Ming: The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. 41.____ Zhang Hua: I like the Spring Festival best.A. I like the Dragon Boat Festival. B. How do people celebrate it? C. Enjoy your trip! D. What will you do with your family? E. It sounds wonderful. F. Which festival do you like best? G. I don’t like any festivals. Li Ming: 42.____ Zhang Hua: We will have a big dinner, watch the full moon and eat mooncakes. Li Ming: 43.____ Zhang Hua: This year, my grandparents will come to our home. 44.____ Li Ming: I will visit my aunt in another city. Zhang Hua: 45.____ Li Ming: Thank you. I’m sure we will have fun. 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 On August 31, schools across China welcomed the new term. In many schools, the “first class” was held 46.________ a special way. In Youyu, Shanxi, teachers took students to an exhibition hall. Students saw how local people planted trees and 47.________ (make) the desert green. Han Xinying, a student, said, “It was not easy 48.________ (plant) a tree here before. I will learn their spirit and never 49.________ (give) up.” In Jinan, a primary school focused 50.________ “science and health”. Students watched a robot 51.________ (pick) up seeds with great accuracy. They were so 52.________ (excite) that they asked many questions. In the first class, head teacher Fu Jing hopes students will be 53.________ (curiosity) about science. In Nanjing, new first-graders walked into the school 54.________ (happy), with big smiles on 55.________ faces. They all love their new school life. （央广网《2026年秋季学期陆续开启 各地学校精心组织“开学第一课”》） 七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 你校英语园地正在开展以“My Favourite Festival”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示写一篇短文： 1. 介绍你最喜欢的节日是什么，它在什么时候； 2. 介绍一到两个这个节日里的习俗或活动； 3. 谈谈你喜欢这个节日的原因或感受。 注意：1. 词数60~80；2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 可适当增加细节，行文连贯。 My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、完形填空 1—5：D A B C B 6—10：A C D B A 二、阅读理解 A篇：11—15：A B D C A B篇：16—20：C D B A B C篇：21—25：C B A B D 三、任务型阅读（意思对即可） 26. 13 days 27. the end of August 28. 30,000 29. Yunnan 30. feeling relaxed 四、词汇运用 A. 31. celebrate 32. traditional 33. classmates 34. happily 35. activities B. 36. get together 37. To make 38. will visit 39. on; of 40. friendly; hobby 五、补全对话 41—45：F B E D C 六、语法填空 46. in 47. made 48. to plant 49. give 50. on 51. pick 52. excited 53. curious 54. happily 55. their 七、书面表达 参考范文： My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It comes in autumn, on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. On that day, my family will get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we will sit in the yard, watch the bright full moon and eat sweet mooncakes. I love this festival because the whole family can enjoy a warm night together. The moon looks big and round, and I always feel happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $