精品解析：河南省儋州黄冈实验学校2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷 1

八年级英语上学期期中模拟听力试题。第一节。听句子录音，根据所听内容，选择与句子意思一致的图画句子读一遍。One. look at those two girls. They are similar to each other. Two. this paper cuts, looks beautiful, they are a symbol of happiness. Three. the gingko trees are the most beautiful, believes turn golden in. Four. we went to mount function and saw the guest greeting pine and lots of strange rocks. Five people . in china like bamboo, they use IT to make folding fans. 第二节情景反应，根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Six、what did you do during the summer innovation? What did you do during the summer innovation? Seven, could you please . sweep the floor? Could you please sweep the floor? Should friends be similar or different? Should friends be similar or different? Nine, what's the largest . animal in the world? What's the largest animal . in the world? Ten, is jack run faster than you? Is jack run faster than you? 第三节。听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第十一和第十二小题。Hi Helen. Long time, no, see. Hi rick. Yes, I was on vacation with my parents last month. Where did you go on vacation? We went to the west lake in hangzhou. What did you do there? We took walks around the lake. Everything was wonderful. Wow, you must have a good time. Yes, I hope . to go there again next time. Hi Helen. Long time. No, see. Hi rick. Yes, I was on vacation with my parents last month. Where did you go on vacation? We went to the west lake in hangzhou. What did you do there? We took walks around the lake. Everything was wonderful. Wow, you must have a good time. Yes, I hope . to go there again next time. 请听第二段材料回答，13、14、15 3个小题对话读两遍。David, would you like to help me . do the cleaning? Yes, grandma. thank you, dear. You can tie the up the living room first, and I will clean the kitchen. Okay, then I will clean the bedroom. Well. IT will take a long time to finish the health work. If you feel tired, take a break, help yourself to some strawberries on the table in the living room. all right. David, would you like to help . me do the cleaning? Yes, grandma. thank you, dear. You can tie the up the living room first, and I will clean the kitchen. Okay, then I will clean the bedroom. Well, IT will take a long time to finish the health work. If you feel tired, take a break, help yourself to some strawberries on the table in the living room. all right. 第四节。听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。Hi, i'm lily. Today is sunday, and I visited a butterfly garden with my class. We arrived at nine thirty in the morning. The butterflies were flying around colorful flowers. Their wings were so beautiful, somewhere purple and orange. The guy told us they love lotus flowers best. We took many photos and learn how butterflies, hell pollination, IT was fun, but we didn't swim there. Hi, i'm lily. Today is sunday, and I visited a butterfly garden with my class. We arrived at nine thirty in the morning. The butterflies were flying around colorful flowers. Their wings were so beautiful, some more purple and orange. The guy told us they love lotus flowers best. We took many photos and learned how butterflies help pollination. IT was fun, but we didn't swim there. 2025秋儋州黄冈实验学校第一学期期中模拟卷1 八年级英语 考试分数：120分 考试时间：90分钟 第一部分 听力理解（共四节 满分20分） 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D.E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1.Look at those two girls. They are similar to each other. 2.These paper cuts look beautiful. They are a symbol of happiness. 3.The ginkgo trees are the most beautiful. The leaves turn golden in autumn. 4.We went to Mount Huangshan and saw the Guest-Greeting Pine and lots of strange rocks. 5.People in China like bamboo. They use it to make folding fans. 第二节 情景反应((共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Did nothing but stay at home. B. Go to Huangshan. C. Go to Sanya. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What did you do during the summer vacation? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I do. C. With pleasure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could you please sweep the floor? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they are. B. Be similar. C. No, they aren’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Should friends be similar or different? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The cheetah. B. Bamboo. C. The blue whale 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s the largest animal in the world? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, he does. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he does. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Does Jack run faster than you? 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. When did Helen go on vacation with her parents? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 8. What did they do around the lake? A. They rode bikes. B. They sang songs. C. They took walks. 【答案】7. B 8. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. B: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation with my parents last month. A: Where did you go on vacation? B: We went to the West Lake in Hangzhou. A: What did you do there? B: We took walks around the lake. Everything was wonderful. A: Wow, you must have a good time. B: Yes, I hope to go there again next time. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Which room will David clean first? A. The bathroom. B. The bedroom. C. The living room. 10. Who will clean the kitchen? A. David. B. Grandma. C. Nobody. 11. What can be found on the table? A. Some strawberries. B. Some bananas. C. Some apples. 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: David, would you like to help me do the cleaning? B: Yes, Grandma. A: Thank you, dear. You can tidy up the living room first and I will clean the kitchen. B: Okay, then I will clean the bedroom. A: Well, it will take a long time to finish the housework. If you feel tired, take a break. Help yourself to some strawberries on the table in the living room. B: All right. 第四节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A visit to a butterfly garden. B. A science class about frogs. C. A trip to the forest. 13. When did the speaker arrive at the garden? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 14. What colour are the butterflies’wings mentioned? A. Blue and green. B. Red and yellow. C. Purple and orange. 15. Which plant do the butterflies like most? A. Lotus flowers. B. Redwood trees. C. Bamboo leaves. 16. What didn’t the speaker do in the garden? A. Take photos. B. Swim in the pond. C. Learn about pollinate 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Lily. Today is Sunday, and I visited a butterfly garden with my class. We arrived at nine thirty in the morning. The butterflies were flying around colorful flowers. Their wings were so beautiful—some were purple and orange. The guide told us they love lotus flowers best. We took many photos and learned how butterflies help pollination. It was fun, but we didn’t swim there. 第二部分 ：语言知识运用（共两节满分25分） 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 一、单项选择 17. —Did you go fishing with _______ yesterday? —No. I went by myself. _______ was busy. A. anyone; Anyone B. anyone; Everyone C. everyone; Everyone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天和别人去钓鱼了吗？——没有。我一个人去的。大家都很忙。 考查词义辨析。anyone (用于否定句、疑问句)任何人；everyone每个人，所有人。第一句是疑问句，意为“任何人”，应用anyone，根据“I went by myself.”可第二句表示“所有人”，用everyone。故选B。 18. —Mom, why can’t I swim as ________ as my brother though I practice a lot? —Oh, Sam, no one will be good at everything. Come on. A. faster B. slow C. fast 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，尽管我经常练习，为什么我不能游得和我哥哥一样快？——哦，山姆，没有人会擅长一切。加油。 faster更快地；slow慢的；fast快地。固定原级比较结构：as+形容词/副词原级+as，意为“和……一样……”，空格处修饰动词swim，要用副词。根据句意可知是想游得和哥哥一样“快”，应填fast。 19. —Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend? —_______. I just stayed at home and studied for the test. A. Not really B. Of course C. Bad luck 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上周末你去什么有趣的地方了吗？——事实上没有。我只是待在家里备考。 考查情景交际。Not really意为“事实上没有”；Of course意为“当然”；Bad luck意为“真不走运”。根据“stayed at home and studied for the test”可知未去有趣的地方，故选A。 20. —I don’t know the ________ between these two words. —Don’t worry! Your dictionary can help. A. opinions B. differences C. personalities 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道这两个单词之间的区别。——别担心！你的词典可以帮忙。 opinions观点；differences区别，差异；personalities个性。根据答句“Your dictionary can help.”可知，词典可以帮助辨别单词，说明不知道的是两个单词之间的“区别”，应填differences。 21. —Why do you plan ________ to the park this afternoon? —Because I feel like ________ basketball with my friends there. A. to go; to play B. go; playing C. to go; playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天下午为什么打算去公园？——因为我想要和我的朋友在那里打篮球。 考查非谓语动词。“plan to do sth.”意为“计划做某事”，第一空需填入动词不定式；“feel like doing sth.”意为“想要做某事”，第二空需填入动名词形式。故选C。 22. —Thank you so much for telling me such useful information. —________. A. Sorry B. My pleasure C. With pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你告诉我这么有用的信息。——这是我的荣幸。 Sorry对不起；My pleasure这是我的荣幸/别客气；With pleasure很乐意（用于答应请求）。根据“Thank you so much for telling me such useful information.”可知对方在表示感谢，应回应“这是我的荣幸”，应填My pleasure。 23. Math ________ one of the ________ subjects in middle schools. A. are; important B. is; most important C. is; more important 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：数学是中学最重要的科目之一。 主语Math是学科名称，作主语时视为单数，be动词用is。固定结构：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……之一”，important的最高级形式是most important，应填is；most important。 24. —Maria, you have made such great progress in English. —Thanks, Ms Chen. I can’t make it ________ your help. A. with B. for C. without 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Maria，你在英语方面取得了如此大的进步。——谢谢陈老师。没有你的帮助，我不可能做到。 with和……一起；for为了；without没有。根据前句“you have made such great progress in English”和答句中的“Thanks”可知，Maria是在感谢老师的帮助，即“没有你的帮助我不可能做到”，应填without。故选C。 25. Pandas are one of ________ animals in the world. A. the cutest B. cutest C. cuter 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫是世界上最可爱的动物之一。 句中“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最……之一”，表示在全世界范围内比较，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the，cute的最高级为the cutest。故选A。 26. —What’s the ________ of the elephant? —It’s about 5 tons. A. weigh B. height C. weight 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这头大象的体重是多少？——大约5吨。 weigh称重（动词）；height高度；weight重量（名词）。空格前有定冠词the，空格处需填名词。根据答句“It’s about 5 tons.”可知，此处询问的是大象的重量，应填weight。 二、完形填空 What is a good friend? Maybe different people have ____27____ answers. I have a good friend named Zhou Ming. We like ____28____ soccer very much, but he plays better than me.You can ____29____ see us play soccer in the playground. We are on our school soccer team. Last month our team had a game against a team from No.2 Middle School. At first, we didn’t do well and we really felt ____30____. But at last we tried our best and won the game. We were all excited about the wonderful game. The final result made ____31____ hug each other tightly (紧紧拥抱). Although we have the same hobby, we still have some differences. Last Sunday we went to the bookstore. I wanted to buy some science books, but Zhou Ming was different from me. He got some books ____32____ Chinese poems (诗). At school, he always ____33____ fantastic Chinese poems with me, and I always teach him difficult math problems. ____34____ knowing me and my friend, let’s go back to the question at the beginning. I think the necessary point is not ____35____ your friend is similar to you. Just as one of the saying goes, “No leaves (叶子) are exactly the same in the world.” ____36____ is the same as you. When we stay with our friends, we can talk together, laugh together, and even cry together. That’s a good friend! 27. A. same B. difficult C. different 28. A. watching B. playing C. drawing 29. A. always B. hardly C. never 30. A. happy B. surprised C. sorry 31. A. us B. you C. them 32. A. for B. about C. with 33. A. talks B. breaks C. shares 34. A. After B. Before C. Between 35. A. when B. how C. what 36. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者以自己和朋友为例，介绍了什么是好朋友。 【27题详解】 句意：也许不同的人有不同的答案。 same相同的；difficult困难的；different不同的。根据“different people have ... answers”可知，不同的人有不同的答案。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢踢足球，但他踢得比我好。 watching看；playing踢；drawing画。根据“but he plays better than me”可知，此处指“踢足球”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：你总是可以看到我们在操场上踢足球。 always总是；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“We are on our school soccer team.”可知，球队球员要经常训练，所以“总是”符合句意。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：起初，我们踢得不好，我们真的很抱歉 happy快乐的；surprised吃惊的；sorry抱歉的。根据“At first, we didn’t do well”可知，踢得不好，所以很抱歉。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：最终的结果让我们紧紧地拥抱在一起。 us我们；you你们；them他们。根据“We were all excited about the wonderful game.”可知，我们很兴奋，所以我们紧紧拥抱在一起，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：他买了一些关于中国诗歌的书。 for为了；about关于；with和。根据“books ... Chinese poems”可知，此处指“关于中国诗歌的书”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：在学校里，他总是和我分享精彩的中国诗歌，我总是教他数学难题。 talks谈论；breaks打破；shares分享。根据“fantastic Chinese poems with me”可知，考查share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：在了解了我和我的朋友之后，让我们回到最初的问题。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；Between在……之间。根据上文对自己和朋友的介绍可知，此处指“了解了我和我的朋友之后”，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我认为关键不在于你的朋友和你有多相似。 when什么时候；how多么；what什么。根据“your friend is similar to you”可知，此处指“你的朋友和你有多相似”，其他选项不符合句意和语法。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：没有人和你一样。 Everybody每个人；Somebody某人；Nobody没有人。根据“No leaves (叶子) are exactly the same in the world.”可知，没有人和你一样。故选C。 二、阅读理解(30分） A 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What kind of friends do you have? Are they different from you or similar to you? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. Susan I am outgoing. I like to make friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Beijing last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Hangzhou. Mary I like to make friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well. Peter I like to make friends who are similar to me. I’m a little quiet and my best friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know how to solve (解决) my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. Bill I like to make friends with different kinds of people. That makes my life more interesting. 37. Linda and Susan stayed in Beijing for ________ last summer. A. three days B. one week C. two weeks 38. According to what Mary says, Betty ________. A. is a quiet girl B. is taller than her C. likes playing ping-pong 39. Peter and his best friend Rick are both ________. A. outgoing B. quiet C. helpful 40. Who likes different kinds of friends? A. Bill. B. Peter. C. Mary. 41. ________ of the four students like (s) to make friends who are similar. A. One B. Two C. Three 【答案】37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者的四个同学分别介绍了自己对交什么样的朋友的看法。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We stayed there for two weeks.”可知，Linda和Susan在北京待了两个星期。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well.”可知，Betty喜欢打乒乓球。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a little quiet and my best friend Rick is quiet, too.”可知，Peter和Rick都很安静。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like to make friends with different kinds of people.”可知，Bill喜欢不同类型的朋友。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like to make friends who are similar to me.”及“I like to make friends who are similar to me.”可知，四个学生中有两个喜欢交相似的朋友。故选B。 B Once there were two neighbors living next door to each other. One of them was an old teacher and the other was an office worker. Both of them planted the same plants in their gardens. The old teacher gave a little water to his plants every day and didn’t always take care of them, while his neighbor gave much water to his plants and looked after them well. The old teacher’s plants were simple but looked good. The office worker’s plants were much taller and greener. One night, there was a heavy rain. The next morning, the office worker found his plants died. The neighbor was surprised and went to the old teacher and asked, “We both grew the same plants together. I looked after my plants better than you did. Could you tell me why yours were good?” The old teacher smiled and said, “You gave your plants more water, so they didn’t need to work for it. I gave them a little water, so their roots (根) grew deeper to get more water. It made them stronger.” Children are sometimes like plants. If everything is given to them, they will not learn to work by themselves. Sometimes it’s better to guide them than to get everything ready for them. 42. What did the old teacher do according to Paragraph One? A. He gave his plants a little water. B. He gave his plants a lot of water. C. He always looked after his plants. 43. What do you think of the old teacher? A. Serious. B. Smart. C. Quick. 44. What can we know from the passage? A. The old teacher was very good at planting. B. The office worker was the old teacher’s student before. C. The old teacher didn’t like working with the office worker. 45. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Growing plants is not as easy as it looks. B. A heavy rain can make the plants in the garden die. C. Too much care may sometimes bring something bad. 46. What are children sometimes like ? A. Water. B. Plants. C. Rain. 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了老教师和职员邻居种植物的故事，通过不同的照顾方式导致大雨后不同的结果，揭示了过度照顾可能有害的道理，并引申到教育孩子。 【42题详解】 第一段第4句“The old teacher gave a little water to his plants every day and didn’t always take care of them”说明老教师每天只给植物浇少量的水。 【43题详解】 第三段“The old teacher smiled and said, ‘You gave your plants more water, so they didn’t need to work for it. I gave them a little water, so their roots grew deeper to get more water. It made them stronger.’”说明老教师懂得植物生长的道理，能用简单事例说明深刻道理，能看出他很聪慧。 【44题详解】 通读全文可知，老教师懂得控水促根的种植道理，大雨后他的植物存活而邻居的植物死亡，能推断老教师很擅长种植。 【45题详解】 通过第四段“Children are sometimes like plants. If everything is given to them, they will not learn to work by themselves. Sometimes it’s better to guide them than to get everything ready for them”可知文章借种树故事说明，过多的呵护有时会带来不好的结果，不利于独立成长。 【46题详解】 第四段第1句“Children are sometimes like plants”提到有时候孩子就像植物一样。 C If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different. You live in the same house with the same parents, but you have different personalities. Why? The reasons are as follows. Firstborn (第一胎生的) children get more love from their parents. Parents usually give firstborn children more responsibility (责任) and ask them to look after younger brothers or sisters. So, firstborn children are often responsible, hard-­working and jealous (妒忌的). They often want to do well at school and work. When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has to compete (竞争) with the firstborn for parents and love. These children often have different sports and interests to do well in at school and work, but they must have a new way to get their family’s care. They are often friendly and cool. Do you think so? 47. Why are firstborn children often responsible? A. Because they get more love from their parents. B. Because they have to compete with the second­born children. C. Because their parents usually give them more responsibility. 48. What does the underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refer to (指代)? A. Parents. B. Firstborn children. C. Younger brothers or sisters. 49. The second­born children are often ________. A. hard­-working and jealous B. hard­-working and friendly C. friendly and cool 50. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. brothers and sisters are always different B. children from the same family don’t look the same C. why children from the same family aren’t the same in personalities 51. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (P＝Paragraph) A. B. C. 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，核心探讨同一家庭的孩子性格存在差异的原因，分别介绍了长子（女）和二胎孩子的性格特点及形成原因，最后以反问收尾。 【47题详解】 第二段明确指出：“Parents usually give firstborn children more responsibility and ask them to look after younger brothers or sisters. So, firstborn children are often responsible, hard-­working and jealous”，父母通常给第一胎的孩子更多责任、要求他们照顾弟弟妹妹，因此长子（女）往往有责任心。 【48题详解】 第二段指出：“So, firstborn children are often responsible, hard-­working and jealous. They often want to do well at school and work”，说明划线词“They”指代前文中提到的firstborn children，即第一胎生的孩子。 【49题详解】 第三段明确指出：“They are often friendly and cool”，说明第二胎的孩子通常友好又酷。 【50题详解】 第一段明确指出：“You live in the same house with the same parents, but you have different personalities. Why? The reasons are as follows”，说明全文围绕“同一家庭的孩子性格不同的原因”展开说明。 【51题详解】 第一段 (P1) 以“同家庭孩子性格不同的原因是什么”的问题总起全文；第二段 (P2) 介绍第一胎孩子的性格与成因，第三段 (P3) 介绍第二胎孩子的性格与成因，二者为分述内容；第四段 (P4) 以“Do you think so?”以问号收尾，引发思考。因此文章为“总-分-总”结构，对应选项A的图示。 四、六选五（10分） Different people have different ideas about doing housework. ____52____ Many parents think that doing housework is a waste (浪费) of children’s time. ____53____ Teaching children to do housework is good for their future. Take my sister Melissa and me as an example. When we were little, Melissa thought doing housework was quite boring. Every time my mom asked her to clean our room, she went to do her homework right away. She always said, “Mary, I have too much homework to do. ____54____” I never refused (拒绝) her, so I was always doing housework while (当) my sister was doing her homework. Many years have passed. Now my sister and I are quite different. ____55____ Every time she gets into trouble, she gets nervous and doesn’t know what to do. Sometimes, she even needs mom’s help to clean her house. ____56____ One day, your child may thank you for giving him the chance to help. A. In fact, they are wrong. B. Could you do it for me? C. So let your child share the housework with you now. D. I don’t mind cleaning the room. E. I can look after myself well, but she can’t. F. Let me tell you something about doing chores. 【答案】52. F 53. A 54. B 55. E 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者和姐姐的亲身经历，反驳了做家务浪费孩子时间的观点，论证做家务有益于孩子成长，建议家长让孩子分担家务。 【52题详解】 开头提到不同的人对于做家务有不同看法，引出“做家务”这个话题，F项“Let me tell you something about doing chores.”自然承接，开启下文的论述。 【53题详解】 前一句提到部分家长的错误看法，后一句表达做家务的好处，A项“In fact, they are wrong.”用In fact进行转折，反驳前面的观点，起到承上启下的作用。 【54题详解】 上文提到Melissa觉得做家务很无聊，一被要求打扫房间就借口写作业。此处是她对玛丽说的话，说明请求玛丽替她打扫房间，B项“Could you do it for me?”与上下文形成完整表达。 【55题详解】 前句说姐妹二人现在差别很大，后文描述姐姐独立能力差。E项“I can look after myself well, but she can’t.”对比两人的自理能力，自然引出后面姐姐遇到困难的例子。 【56题详解】 文章结尾，在举例论证之后，向家长提出建议，C项“So let your child share the housework with you now.”，是总结性语句，衔接下文。 五、任务型阅读 Lin Shidong was born on April 18, 2005, in Danzhou, Hainan, China. Lin Shidong’s table tennis journey began at the age of 6.He is a young table tennis player. He is one of the strongest players in the national table tennis team. He is not very tall. Only 1.68 metres, but he looks strong. As he grew up, his talent and hard work stood out—he joined the Hainan provincial team as a teenager and later made it to China’s national youth team. Step by step, he went from a young beginner to a world-class player. He is so serious that he doesn’t talk much before matches and thinks carefully when answering questions. He is also honest. Lin is a right-handed player, he is good at many table tennis skills. He is the most hard-working in the team, he gets up earlier to practise table tennis. He has many achievements (成就). In 2022, he won four gold medals at the World Junior Championships. In 2025, he became one of the youngest men’s singles world No.1. He also won three titles at the 2025 WTT Singapore Grand Slam. Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. (每空不超过3个词) Aspect方面 Details 细节 Basic Information Born on April 18, 2005, in Danzhou, Hainan, China; ____57____ : 1.68 metres Table Tennis Journey Started at the age of 6; Joined Hainan provincial team ____58____ and later entered China’s national youth team; Developed from a beginner to a world-class player Personality & Habits Serious (talks ____59____ before matches, thinks carefully when answering questions), honest; right-handed; ____60____ in the team (gets up early to practise) Achievements 1. Won four gold medals at the 2022 World Junior Championships 2. ____61____ the youngest men’s singles world No. 1 ever in 2025 3. Won three titles at the 2025 WTT Singapore Grand Slam Task Ⅱ:Answer the following questions. 6. When did Lin Shidong begin his table tennis journey? _______________________________62_______________________________ 7. Why does he get up earlier? _______________________________63_______________________________ 8. What do you think of Lin Shidong? Why?Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. _______________________________64_______________________________ 【答案】57. Height 58. as a teenager 59. little 60. the most hard-working 61. Became 62. At the age of 6 63. In order to/ To practise table tennis. 64. Excellent/ hard-working/...I think he is hard-working. Because he gets up early to practise and won many titles. He is a great player. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍类文章。文章主要讲述了中国乒乓球运动员林诗栋的基本信息、乒乓球成长历程、性格与习惯以及主要成就。 【57题详解】 根据文章第二段“He is not very tall. Only 1.68 metres（他个子不高，只有1.68米）”可推知此处介绍的是身高信息。height符合题意，在句首首字母大写。 【58题详解】 根据文章第二段“he joined the Hainan provincial team as a teenager（他在青少年时期加入了海南省队）”可推知加入省队的时间阶段。“as a teenager”符合题意。 【59题详解】 根据文章第二段“he doesn't talk much before matches（他在比赛前话不多）”可推知比赛前说话很少，talks后接副词little表示“很少”。 【60题详解】 根据文章第二段”he is the most hard-working in the team（他是队里最努力的）”可推知他在队里的特点是最努力。“the most hard-working”符合题意。 【61题详解】 根据文章第三段“In 2025, he became the youngest men’s singles world No. 1 ever（2025年，他成为有史以来最年轻的男子单打世界第一）”可推知此处动词应用过去式 became。在句首首字母大写。 【62题详解】 文章第一段“Lin Shidong's table tennis journey began at the age of 6（林诗栋的乒乓球之旅始于6岁）”明确指出了他开始打球的时间，这是原文中的具体时间信息，直接提取。 【63题详解】 文章第二段“he gets up earlier to practise table tennis（他起得更早是为了练习乒乓球）”，明确指出了他早起的原因。这是原文中的具体原因信息，直接提取。 【64题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需结合文章内容表达观点并说明理由，合理作答即可。根据文中提到的他努力训练并取得成就，可评价他勤奋努力。 六、书面表达。 65. 动物和我们人类生活在同一个星球，我们和动物同呼吸，共命运。我校将举行以“ ___________ Are Good for Us”为题的征文大赛，请你写一篇英语短文参赛。 要点： 1. 简单介绍一种你熟悉的小动物，它（们）的生活习性和特点； 2. 它（们）对人类的贡献（两点）； 3. 它（们）面临的处境，以及号召对它（们）的热爱和保护。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（补全标题，开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 ___________ Are Good for Us Animals are connected with us. Let me tell you something about my favourite animals. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dogs Are Good for Us Animals are connected with us. Let me tell you something about my favourite animals. I like dogs best. They are friendly and clever. They enjoy playing with people and are always ready to stay with their owners. Dogs are really helpful to humans. First, they can guide blind people to walk safely. Second, they can guard our homes and keep our families safe. However, some dogs are homeless now. Some people abandon them. It is important for us to protect them. We should love them and make friends with them. We need to treat these lovely animals kindly. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：围绕动物展开，依次介绍动物的生活习性和特点，对人类的贡献以及说明动物面临的生存处境，号召大家热爱和保护它们 确定人称：第三人称为主 注意事项：补全题目，涵盖所有提示问题，逻辑通顺，80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇点题，说明动物与人类紧密相连，引出介绍的动物 主体段：依次介绍动物的生活习性和特点，并阐述它对人类的贡献 结尾段：说明动物面临的生存处境，号召大家热爱和保护它们 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍自己熟悉的动物 熟悉的动物：I like dogs best/Dogs are my favorite animals/Dogs are my close friends等 要点二：依次介绍动物的生活习性和特点，并阐述它对人类的贡献 特点：friendly and clever/loyal to their owners/easy to get along with等 生活习性：enjoy playing with people/are always ready to stay with their owners/love running outdoors等 对人类的贡献：helpful to humans/guide blind people to walk safely/guard our homes/keep our families safe/help people do farm work等 要点三：动物面临的生存处境，号召大家热爱和保护它们 生存处境：some dogs are homeless/Some people abandon them/they don’t have enough food to eat等 号召：protect them/love them/make friends with them/treat these lovely animals kindly/Don’t abandon dogs等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025秋儋州黄冈实验学校第一学期期中模拟卷1 八年级英语 考试分数：120分 考试时间：90分钟 第一部分 听力理解（共四节 满分20分） 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D.E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 情景反应((共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Did nothing but stay at home. B. Go to Huangshan. C. Go to Sanya. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I do. C. With pleasure. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they are. B. Be similar. C. No, they aren’t. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The cheetah. B. Bamboo. C. The blue whale 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, he does. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he does. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. When did Helen go on vacation with her parents? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 8. What did they do around the lake? A. They rode bikes. B. They sang songs. C. They took walks. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Which room will David clean first? A. The bathroom. B. The bedroom. C. The living room. 10. Who will clean the kitchen? A. David. B. Grandma. C. Nobody. 11. What can be found on the table? A. Some strawberries. B. Some bananas. C. Some apples. 第四节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A visit to a butterfly garden. B. A science class about frogs. C. A trip to the forest. 13. When did the speaker arrive at the garden? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 14. What colour are the butterflies’wings mentioned? A. Blue and green. B. Red and yellow. C. Purple and orange. 15. Which plant do the butterflies like most? A. Lotus flowers. B. Redwood trees. C. Bamboo leaves. 16. What didn’t the speaker do in the garden? A. Take photos. B. Swim in the pond. C. Learn about pollinate 第二部分 ：语言知识运用（共两节满分25分） 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 一、单项选择 17. —Did you go fishing with _______ yesterday? —No. I went by myself. _______ was busy. A. anyone; Anyone B. anyone; Everyone C. everyone; Everyone 18. —Mom, why can’t I swim as ________ as my brother though I practice a lot? —Oh, Sam, no one will be good at everything. Come on. A. faster B. slow C. fast 19. —Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend? —_______. I just stayed at home and studied for the test. A. Not really B. Of course C. Bad luck 20. —I don’t know the ________ between these two words. —Don’t worry! Your dictionary can help. A. opinions B. differences C. personalities 21. —Why do you plan ________ to the park this afternoon? —Because I feel like ________ basketball with my friends there. A. to go; to play B. go; playing C. to go; playing 22. —Thank you so much for telling me such useful information. —________. A. Sorry B. My pleasure C. With pleasure 23. Math ________ one of the ________ subjects in middle schools. A. are; important B. is; most important C. is; more important 24. —Maria, you have made such great progress in English. —Thanks, Ms Chen. I can’t make it ________ your help. A. with B. for C. without 25. Pandas are one of ________ animals in the world. A. the cutest B. cutest C. cuter 26. —What’s the ________ of the elephant? —It’s about 5 tons. A. weigh B. height C. weight 二、完形填空 What is a good friend? Maybe different people have ____27____ answers. I have a good friend named Zhou Ming. We like ____28____ soccer very much, but he plays better than me.You can ____29____ see us play soccer in the playground. We are on our school soccer team. Last month our team had a game against a team from No.2 Middle School. At first, we didn’t do well and we really felt ____30____. But at last we tried our best and won the game. We were all excited about the wonderful game. The final result made ____31____ hug each other tightly (紧紧拥抱). Although we have the same hobby, we still have some differences. Last Sunday we went to the bookstore. I wanted to buy some science books, but Zhou Ming was different from me. He got some books ____32____ Chinese poems (诗). At school, he always ____33____ fantastic Chinese poems with me, and I always teach him difficult math problems. ____34____ knowing me and my friend, let’s go back to the question at the beginning. I think the necessary point is not ____35____ your friend is similar to you. Just as one of the saying goes, “No leaves (叶子) are exactly the same in the world.” ____36____ is the same as you. When we stay with our friends, we can talk together, laugh together, and even cry together. That’s a good friend! 27. A. same B. difficult C. different 28. A. watching B. playing C. drawing 29. A. always B. hardly C. never 30. A. happy B. surprised C. sorry 31. A. us B. you C. them 32. A. for B. about C. with 33. A. talks B. breaks C. shares 34. A. After B. Before C. Between 35. A. when B. how C. what 36. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody 二、阅读理解(30分） A 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What kind of friends do you have? Are they different from you or similar to you? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. Susan I am outgoing. I like to make friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Beijing last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Hangzhou. Mary I like to make friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well. Peter I like to make friends who are similar to me. I’m a little quiet and my best friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know how to solve (解决) my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. Bill I like to make friends with different kinds of people. That makes my life more interesting. 37. Linda and Susan stayed in Beijing for ________ last summer. A. three days B. one week C. two weeks 38. According to what Mary says, Betty ________. A. is a quiet girl B. is taller than her C. likes playing ping-pong 39. Peter and his best friend Rick are both ________. A. outgoing B. quiet C. helpful 40. Who likes different kinds of friends? A. Bill. B. Peter. C. Mary. 41. ________ of the four students like (s) to make friends who are similar. A. One B. Two C. Three B Once there were two neighbors living next door to each other. One of them was an old teacher and the other was an office worker. Both of them planted the same plants in their gardens. The old teacher gave a little water to his plants every day and didn’t always take care of them, while his neighbor gave much water to his plants and looked after them well. The old teacher’s plants were simple but looked good. The office worker’s plants were much taller and greener. One night, there was a heavy rain. The next morning, the office worker found his plants died. The neighbor was surprised and went to the old teacher and asked, “We both grew the same plants together. I looked after my plants better than you did. Could you tell me why yours were good?” The old teacher smiled and said, “You gave your plants more water, so they didn’t need to work for it. I gave them a little water, so their roots (根) grew deeper to get more water. It made them stronger.” Children are sometimes like plants. If everything is given to them, they will not learn to work by themselves. Sometimes it’s better to guide them than to get everything ready for them. 42. What did the old teacher do according to Paragraph One? A. He gave his plants a little water. B. He gave his plants a lot of water. C. He always looked after his plants. 43. What do you think of the old teacher? A. Serious. B. Smart. C. Quick. 44. What can we know from the passage? A. The old teacher was very good at planting. B. The office worker was the old teacher’s student before. C. The old teacher didn’t like working with the office worker. 45. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Growing plants is not as easy as it looks. B. A heavy rain can make the plants in the garden die. C. Too much care may sometimes bring something bad. 46. What are children sometimes like ? A. Water. B. Plants. C. Rain. C If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different. You live in the same house with the same parents, but you have different personalities. Why? The reasons are as follows. Firstborn (第一胎生的) children get more love from their parents. Parents usually give firstborn children more responsibility (责任) and ask them to look after younger brothers or sisters. So, firstborn children are often responsible, hard-­working and jealous (妒忌的). They often want to do well at school and work. When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has to compete (竞争) with the firstborn for parents and love. These children often have different sports and interests to do well in at school and work, but they must have a new way to get their family’s care. They are often friendly and cool. Do you think so? 47. Why are firstborn children often responsible? A. Because they get more love from their parents. B. Because they have to compete with the second­born children. C. Because their parents usually give them more responsibility. 48. What does the underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refer to (指代)? A. Parents. B. Firstborn children. C. Younger brothers or sisters. 49. The second­born children are often ________. A. hard­-working and jealous B. hard­-working and friendly C. friendly and cool 50. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. brothers and sisters are always different B. children from the same family don’t look the same C. why children from the same family aren’t the same in personalities 51. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (P＝Paragraph) A. B. C. 四、六选五（10分） Different people have different ideas about doing housework. ____52____ Many parents think that doing housework is a waste (浪费) of children’s time. ____53____ Teaching children to do housework is good for their future. Take my sister Melissa and me as an example. When we were little, Melissa thought doing housework was quite boring. Every time my mom asked her to clean our room, she went to do her homework right away. She always said, “Mary, I have too much homework to do. ____54____” I never refused (拒绝) her, so I was always doing housework while (当) my sister was doing her homework. Many years have passed. Now my sister and I are quite different. ____55____ Every time she gets into trouble, she gets nervous and doesn’t know what to do. Sometimes, she even needs mom’s help to clean her house. ____56____ One day, your child may thank you for giving him the chance to help. A. In fact, they are wrong. B. Could you do it for me? C. So let your child share the housework with you now. D. I don’t mind cleaning the room. E. I can look after myself well, but she can’t. F. Let me tell you something about doing chores. 五、任务型阅读 Lin Shidong was born on April 18, 2005, in Danzhou, Hainan, China. Lin Shidong’s table tennis journey began at the age of 6.He is a young table tennis player. He is one of the strongest players in the national table tennis team. He is not very tall. Only 1.68 metres, but he looks strong. As he grew up, his talent and hard work stood out—he joined the Hainan provincial team as a teenager and later made it to China’s national youth team. Step by step, he went from a young beginner to a world-class player. He is so serious that he doesn’t talk much before matches and thinks carefully when answering questions. He is also honest. Lin is a right-handed player, he is good at many table tennis skills. He is the most hard-working in the team, he gets up earlier to practise table tennis. He has many achievements (成就). In 2022, he won four gold medals at the World Junior Championships. In 2025, he became one of the youngest men’s singles world No.1. He also won three titles at the 2025 WTT Singapore Grand Slam. Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. (每空不超过3个词) Aspect方面 Details 细节 Basic Information Born on April 18, 2005, in Danzhou, Hainan, China; ____57____ : 1.68 metres Table Tennis Journey Started at the age of 6; Joined Hainan provincial team ____58____ and later entered China’s national youth team; Developed from a beginner to a world-class player Personality & Habits Serious (talks ____59____ before matches, thinks carefully when answering questions), honest; right-handed; ____60____ in the team (gets up early to practise) Achievements 1. Won four gold medals at the 2022 World Junior Championships 2. ____61____ the youngest men’s singles world No. 1 ever in 2025 3. Won three titles at the 2025 WTT Singapore Grand Slam Task Ⅱ:Answer the following questions. 6. When did Lin Shidong begin his table tennis journey? _______________________________62_______________________________ 7. Why does he get up earlier? _______________________________63_______________________________ 8. What do you think of Lin Shidong? Why?Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. _______________________________64_______________________________ 六、书面表达。 65. 动物和我们人类生活在同一个星球，我们和动物同呼吸，共命运。我校将举行以“ ___________ Are Good for Us”为题的征文大赛，请你写一篇英语短文参赛。 要点： 1. 简单介绍一种你熟悉的小动物，它（们）的生活习性和特点； 2. 它（们）对人类的贡献（两点）； 3. 它（们）面临的处境，以及号召对它（们）的热爱和保护。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（补全标题，开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 ___________ Are Good for Us Animals are connected with us. Let me tell you something about my favourite animals. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $