精品解析:海南省儋州市联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

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2024-10-20
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儋州黄冈实验学校洋浦外国语学校 2023年秋季学期期中考试八年级英语试卷 班级:________ 姓名:________ 座位号:________ 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 听句子选图画(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ. 听句子选答语。(5分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。 6. A. News. B. Comedies. C. Soap operas. 7. A. 15 minutes by bike. B. By bus. C. I’m free on Sundays. 8. A. No, it has the worst service. B. 30 yuan a meal. C. It’s very far from my home. 9. A. At 19:00. B. Fruit salad. C. Game shows. 10. A. In the market. B. Yes. I do it once a week. C. I went shopping yesterday. Ⅲ. 对话理解。(5分) 听第一段对话,选出能回答第11~12题的最佳选项。 11. Who is more outgoing, Peter or Peter’s new friend? A. Peter. B. Peter’s new friend. C. We don’t know. 12. What does Peter’s new friend look like? A. He has blue eyes and black hair. B. He has black eyes and black hair. C. He has black eyes and brown hair. 听第二段对话,选出能回答第13~15题的最佳选项。 13. What does the boy think is the best radio station in town? A. Jammin’s 107 FM. B. Oldies 102.1 FM. C. Easy Listening 979. 14. What is the most popular radio station for the girl? A. Jammin’s 107 FM. B. Oldies 102.1 FM. C. Easy Listening 979. 15. Why does the boy think Oldies 102.1 FM is the worst? A. Because it doesn’t tell stories. B. Because it has the worst music. C. Because it can’t give people help. Ⅳ. 短文理解。(5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。 16. There are ________ movie theaters in the town. A. two B. three C. four 17. Screen City has ________ A. the most comfortable seats B. the smallest screens C. the lowest price 18. ________ is the closest one to the speaker’s home. A. Screen City B. Movie Palace C. Town Cinema 19. The speaker thinks Movie Palace ________ A. is the cheapest B. has the best service C. is the newest 20. ________ is the most expensive. A. Screen City B. Town Cinema C. Movie Palace 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分) Ⅴ. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选词一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you usually do on weekends? —I often go to ________ movies. A. a B. the C. an 2. We had a discussion ________TV show. A. to B. for C. about 3. You can call Mr. Lee to get more ________ about the music club. A. information B. competition C. heart 4. —What can we expect ________ from sitcoms? —Some great jokes. A. learning B. learn C. to learn 5. —How do you like the Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV? —Amazing! It’s the ________ program I’ve ever watched. A. best B. better C. worse 6. You can buy clothes the ________ in Lucy’s Store. A. most cheaply B. more cheaply C. cheaply 7. —Are you ready ________ the news? —Yes. Let’s turn on the TV. A. to watch B. watching C. watches 8. —Did you buy ________ for your parents? —Sure! I bought a watch for my father. A. something special B. anything special C. special something 9. Did you go to Sanya ________? A. myself B. yourself C. herself 10. —________ does your mother use the Internet? —Five times a week. A. How often B. How long C. What time Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Good Luck Charlie is an American television sitcom. It is very ____11____ in the United States. Most people like to watch it. It tells a ____12____ of an American family, the Duncans. There are ____13____ people in the family. They are father Bob, mother Amy and four children, PJ, Teddy, Babe and Charlotte. Charlotte is the youngest child in the family. She also has ____14____ name, Charlie. The little Charlie is very lovely. She always laughs happily and ____15____ cries. But there is a problem. Bob and Amy can’t look after Charlie every day,____16____ they have to work. So, they hope three older children, PJ, Teddy and Babe to help take care of ____17____ little sister. However, it is not an easy job for them, because they have different problems at school. Every day after school, Teddy ____18____ a video diary of himself for Charlie. In the video diary, Teddy always ____19____ some advice to Charlie about school life. And at the end of the video, Teddy would always say, “Good luck, Charlie.” That’s ____20____ this sitcom is called Good Luck Charlie. 11. A. healthy B. talented C. popular 12. A. result B. story C. song 13. A. six B. four C. five 14. A. other B. another C. others 15. A. often B. hardly C. always 16. A. because B. though C. if 17. A. its B. his C. their 18. A. finds B. makes C. takes 19. A. gives B. chooses C. tries 20. A. what B. how C. why 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分40分) Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列A,B和C篇语言材料根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Here are four clothing stores in my town. Golden Point Sell: women’s clothing and accessories (配饰) Open hours: 8:30 a. m.~9:30 p. m. Clothes: Good Price: Service: ★ Phone: 6632225 The West Village Sell: men’s clothing and second-hand (二手的) clothing Open hours: 8:00 a. m.~10:00 p. m. Clothes: Bad Price: $$ Service: ★★★★ Phone: 7632646 Sports World Sell: sports clothing Open hours: 9:00 a. m.~9:00 p. m. Clothes: Very good Price: $$$ Service: ★★★ Phone: 7799365 The Cross Sell: children’s clothing and accessories Open hours: 8:30 a. m.~7:30 p. m. Clothes: Best Price: $$$ Service: ★★ Phone: 7246911 Notes: $ means the cheapest; means the most expensive; ★means friendly; ★★★★means the friendliest 21. In Golden Point you can buy ________. A. women’s clothing B. men’s clothing C. second-hand clothing 22. The West Village has ________. A. the best clothes B. the best service C. the worst service 23. If you want to learn more about children’s accessories, you can call ________. A. 6632225 B. 7632646 C. 7246911 24. The opening hours of ________ are the longest. A. The Cross B. Sports World C. The West Village 25. The passage is mainly about ________. A. clothes store in my town B. movie theater in my town C. restaurant in my town B In the morning, Daniel and Peter finished their breakfast quickly. They put on their school uniforms, took their school bags and walked quickly to the bus stop. They had to wait for their school bus as usual. They waited for half an hour but the bus didn’t come. The two brothers were starting to get worried. They did not want to be late for school. Just then, Daniel’s classmate, Ben, came with a football on his bike. They were surprised to see that Ben wasn’t in his school uniform. Ben stopped in front of the two brothers and asked, “Where are you going?” “To school,” replied Peter quickly. “Why aren’t you ready for school, Ben?” Daniel asked. “Have you forgotten that today is a school holiday?” laughed Ben, “We have no lessons today!” When Daniel and Peter told their mother about it, they all laughed. At last, the brothers joined Ben in playing football in the field nearby. What a special morning! 26. When did the story happen? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 27. How did Daniel and Peter feel when their school bus didn’t come? A. Excited. B. Lonely. C. Worried. 28. Why were the two brothers surprised? A. Ben was a football fan. B. Ben wasn’t in his school uniform. C. Ben was leaving school. 29. The bus didn’t come because ________. A. the weather was bad B. it was a school holiday C. it didn’t work well 30. What did the two brothers do at last? A. They went to the cinema. B. They played football with Ben. C. They read books at home C Hello! My name is Sara and I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Spain. My best friend is Mary. She is from Poland and one year older than me. She came to Spain with her family five years ago. At the beginning (开始), she couldn’t speak Spanish well but now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she’s fluent in Spanish now. Mary is tall and beautiful. She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. We often go home together. After school we also spend some time together. Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography, we can always help each other with our homework. She also likes reading very much. Last year she won a special prize (奖) for the best reader in our class. My friend is not very sporty. She doesn’t like team games (团队运动) but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people but with me she’s friendly! I like her and she always brings out the best in me. I really hope we can be best friends for life! 31. Mary is ________ years old. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 32. What does the underlined word “fluent” mean in Chinese? A. 流利的 B. 悲观的 C. 生硬的 33. From the passage, we can know that Mary ________ A. comes from Spain B. is short but beautiful C. lives near Sara’s home 34. Sara is better at ________ than Mary. A. math and history B. science and geography C. math and science 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary is sporty and likes team sports a lot. B. Sara and Mary go swimming once a week. C. Sara got a prize for the best reader last year. Ⅷ. 补全短文(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分) Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. ____36____ And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily, there’re several things you can do to make homework less difficult. ____37____ Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework. ____38____ Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. It’s more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night at home. ____39____ It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. ____40____ If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It’s a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities. A. Be sure you understand the homework B. Use some time to do homework at school C. It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class D. Make a plan E. Take a break F. It’s necessary for you to do more homework at home 第四部分 书面表达(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅸ. 任务型读写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读材料,按要求完成下列各题。 A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn’t want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it. Then they put it in the bag. Some of their bags became heavier and heavier. They were told to carry (携带) their bags with them everywhere for one week. They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when sitting on buses, and next to their desks at school. Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired. They felt heavy stones in their hearts. And they had to pay attention to (注意) them all the time, so they didn’t forget them. The potatoes went ________ and smelt (闻) terrible soon. Forgiveness is a gift to other people. However, it is also a gift to us at the same time. If we keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. 41. Where did the students write the person’s name? (根据短文内容回答问题) _________________________________________________ 42. How long should the students carry their bags? (根据短文内容回答问题) _________________________________________________ 43. The underlined word “they” refers to ________ (根据短文内容回答问题) 44. 根据短文内容,给下面的句子补充一个单词,使句子意思完整。 The potatoes went ________ and smelt (闻) terrible soon. 45. 根据短文内容,完成句子。 The story tells us _________________________. Ⅹ. 词汇。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。 46. Our team w__________ the match. We got first place. 47. Lucy was so u__________ that she missed the bus and lost her money. 48. Rick b__________ his glasses and needed to buy a new pair. 49. Listen! The birds in the tree are singing ________ (美好地). 50. I hear there are more than 2,000 _________ (座位) in the new music hall. B)选词填空 选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文。 bicycle, good, serious, try; write Good morning, everyone. It’s my honor (荣幸) to introduce my school here. My school is one of the ____51____ schools in our city. You can’t find a more beautiful school here. You can ride ____52____ on the playground at breaks after lunchtime and enjoy the fun. We like the Art Festival best, because there are many activities to show our talent, such as ____53____, painting and so on. Last year, almost all my classmates took it ____54____. We got together and ____55____ our best to prepare programs for the New Year Party. With our hard work, we won quite a few competitions in the end. We love our school because it develops (发展) both our body and mind. Ⅺ. 写作(满分15分) 56. 介绍一部你最喜欢的电影,以My favorite movie为题,写一篇不少于80词的作文。 要求: 1. 必须使用一次比较级 2. 必须使用一次最高级 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 儋州黄冈实验学校洋浦外国语学校 2023年秋季学期期中考试八年级英语试卷 班级:________ 姓名:________ 座位号:________ 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 听句子选图画(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ. 听句子选答语。(5分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。 6. A. News. B. Comedies. C. Soap operas. 7. A. 15 minutes by bike. B. By bus. C. I’m free on Sundays. 8. A. No, it has the worst service. B. 30 yuan a meal. C. It’s very far from my home. 9. A. At 19:00. B. Fruit salad. C. Game shows. 10. A. In the market. B. Yes. I do it once a week. C. I went shopping yesterday. Ⅲ. 对话理解。(5分) 听第一段对话,选出能回答第11~12题的最佳选项。 11. Who is more outgoing, Peter or Peter’s new friend? A. Peter. B. Peter’s new friend. C. We don’t know. 12. What does Peter’s new friend look like? A. He has blue eyes and black hair. B. He has black eyes and black hair. C. He has black eyes and brown hair. 听第二段对话,选出能回答第13~15题的最佳选项。 13. What does the boy think is the best radio station in town? A. Jammin’s 107 FM. B. Oldies 102.1 FM. C. Easy Listening 979. 14. What is the most popular radio station for the girl? A. Jammin’s 107 FM. B. Oldies 102.1 FM. C. Easy Listening 979. 15. Why does the boy think Oldies 102.1 FM is the worst? A. Because it doesn’t tell stories. B. Because it has the worst music. C. Because it can’t give people help. Ⅳ. 短文理解。(5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。 16. There are ________ movie theaters in the town. A. two B. three C. four 17. Screen City has ________ A. the most comfortable seats B. the smallest screens C. the lowest price 18. ________ is the closest one to the speaker’s home. A. Screen City B. Movie Palace C. Town Cinema 19. The speaker thinks Movie Palace ________ A. is the cheapest B. has the best service C. is the newest 20. ________ is the most expensive. A. Screen City B. Town Cinema C. Movie Palace 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分) Ⅴ. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选词一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you usually do on weekends? —I often go to ________ movies. A. a B. the C. an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你周末通常做什么? ——我经常去看电影。 考查冠词辨析。a一个,常用在辅音音素开头的单词前;the特指;an一个,常用在元音音素开头的单词前。这里是固定词组,go to the movies“去看电影”。故选B。 2. We had a discussion ________TV show. A. to B. for C. about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们就电视节目进行了讨论。 考查介词辨析。to到;for为了;about关于。这里是固定词组,have a discussion about...是“关于……进行讨论”。故选C。 3. You can call Mr. Lee to get more ________ about the music club. A. information B. competition C. heart 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:你可以打电话给李先生了解更多关于音乐俱乐部的信息。 考查名词辨析。information信息;competition比赛;heart心。根据“about the music club.”可知,是去了解更多关于音乐俱乐部的信息。故选A。 4. —What can we expect ________ from sitcoms? —Some great jokes. A. learning B. learn C. to learn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我们能从情景喜剧中学到什么? ——一些很棒的笑话。 考查不定式。这里是固定词组,expect to do sth“期望做某事”。故选C。 5. —How do you like the Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV? —Amazing! It’s the ________ program I’ve ever watched. A. best B. better C. worse 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你认为中央电视台的中国诗词大会怎么样?——太惊艳了!这是我看过最好的节目。 考查形容词最高级。best最好的,最高级;better比较好的,比较级;worse糟糕的,比较级。根据句意以及空前“the”可知,该空应用最高级形式。 故选A。 6. You can buy clothes the ________ in Lucy’s Store. A. most cheaply B. more cheaply C. cheaply 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:你可以在露西的店里买到最便宜的衣服。 考查副词最高级。most cheaply最便宜地;more cheaply更便宜地;cheaply便宜地。根据空前“the”可知,这里指的是最高级,故选A。 7. —Are you ready ________ the news? —Yes. Let’s turn on the TV. A. to watch B. watching C. watches 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你准备好看新闻了吗?——是的。我们打开电视吧。 考查动词不定式。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”,固定搭配。故选A。 8. —Did you buy ________ for your parents? —Sure! I bought a watch for my father. A. something special B. anything special C. special something 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你给父母买什么特别的东西了吗? ——当然!我给我父亲买了一块手表。 考查不定代词和定语后置。something某事,常用在肯定句中;anything任何事,常用在疑问句和否定句中;special特殊的。根据规则,形容词修饰不定代词时,需要放在不定代词之后,且句子是疑问句,因此是anything special。故选B。 9. Did you go to Sanya ________? A. myself B. yourself C. herself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:你自己去三亚了吗? 考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己。句子主语是you,此处用yourself,表示“你自己去三亚吗”。故选B。 10. —________ does your mother use the Internet? —Five times a week. A. How often B. How long C. What time 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你妈妈多久用一次互联网?——一周五次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次,对频率提问;How long多长时间,多长(长短);What time什么时间,对时间提问。根据“Five times a week.”可知,问句是对频率提问,需用How often。故选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Good Luck Charlie is an American television sitcom. It is very ____11____ in the United States. Most people like to watch it. It tells a ____12____ of an American family, the Duncans. There are ____13____ people in the family. They are father Bob, mother Amy and four children, PJ, Teddy, Babe and Charlotte. Charlotte is the youngest child in the family. She also has ____14____ name, Charlie. The little Charlie is very lovely. She always laughs happily and ____15____ cries. But there is a problem. Bob and Amy can’t look after Charlie every day,____16____ they have to work. So, they hope three older children, PJ, Teddy and Babe to help take care of ____17____ little sister. However, it is not an easy job for them, because they have different problems at school. Every day after school, Teddy ____18____ a video diary of himself for Charlie. In the video diary, Teddy always ____19____ some advice to Charlie about school life. And at the end of the video, Teddy would always say, “Good luck, Charlie.” That’s ____20____ this sitcom is called Good Luck Charlie. 11. A. healthy B. talented C. popular 12. A. result B. story C. song 13. A. six B. four C. five 14. A. other B. another C. others 15. A. often B. hardly C. always 16. A. because B. though C. if 17. A. its B. his C. their 18. A. finds B. makes C. takes 19. A. gives B. chooses C. tries 20. A. what B. how C. why 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国电视情景喜剧《好运查理》中的人物角色及故事背景。 【11题详解】 句意:它在美国很受欢迎。 healthy健康的;talented有才能的;popular受欢迎的。根据“Most of people like to watch it.”可知,它很受欢迎。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意:它讲述了美国家庭Duncans一家人的故事。 result结果;story故事;song歌曲。根据“Good Luck Charlie is an American television sitcom.”可知,讲述的是一家人的故事。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意:家里有六口人。 six六;four四;five五。根据“They are father Bob, mother Amy and four children, PJ, Teddy, Bab e and Charlotte.”可知,家里共有六口人。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意:她也有另一个名字Charlie。 other其他的;another另一个;others其他的人或物。根据“name”可知,用another,表示泛指的另一个名字。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意:她总是开心地笑,几乎从不哭。 often经常;hardly几乎不;always总是。根据“She always laughs happily”可知,她几乎不哭。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意:Bob和Amy不能每天照顾Charlie,因为他们不得不去工作。 because因为;though虽然;if如果。根据“Bob and Amy can’t look after Charlie every day,”和“they have to work”可知,两者之间是因果关系,前者是果,后者是因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意:因此,他们希望三个大一点的孩子,PJ、Teddy和Bab e来帮忙照顾他们的小妹妹。 its它的;his他的;their他们的。根据“three older children, PJ, Teddy and Babe”可知,是他们三个人的妹妹。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意:每天放学后,泰迪都会为查理制作自己的视频日记。 finds找到;makes制作;takes带走。根据“Teddy...a video diary of himself for Charlie.”可知,是制作视频日记。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意:在视频日记中,Teddy总是给Charlie一些关于学校生活的建议。 gives给;chooses选择;tries尝试。根据“some advice to Charlie about school life.”可知,此处构成“give advice to sb.”短语,译为“给某人建议”,故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:这就是为什么这部情景喜剧被称为《好运查理》。 what什么;how怎么样;why为什么。根据“And at the end of the video, Teddy would always say, ‘Good luck, Charlie.’”以及全文可知,这里介绍了这部剧被称为《好运查理》的原因。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分40分) Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列A,B和C篇语言材料根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Here are four clothing stores in my town. Golden Point Sell: women’s clothing and accessories (配饰) Open hours: 8:30 a. m.~9:30 p. m. Clothes: Good Price: Service: ★ Phone: 6632225 The West Village Sell: men’s clothing and second-hand (二手的) clothing Open hours: 8:00 a. m.~10:00 p. m. Clothes: Bad Price: $$ Service: ★★★★ Phone: 7632646 Sports World Sell: sports clothing Open hours: 9:00 a. m.~9:00 p. m. Clothes: Very good Price: $$$ Service: ★★★ Phone: 7799365 The Cross Sell: children’s clothing and accessories Open hours: 8:30 a. m.~7:30 p. m. Clothes: Best Price: $$$ Service: ★★ Phone: 7246911 Notes: $ means the cheapest; means the most expensive; ★means friendly; ★★★★means the friendliest 21. In Golden Point you can buy ________. A. women’s clothing B. men’s clothing C. second-hand clothing 22. The West Village has ________. A. the best clothes B. the best service C. the worst service 23. If you want to learn more about children’s accessories, you can call ________. A. 6632225 B. 7632646 C. 7246911 24. The opening hours of ________ are the longest. A. The Cross B. Sports World C. The West Village 25. The passage is mainly about ________. A. clothes store in my town B. movie theater in my town C. restaurant in my town 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家乡四家不同的服装店,包括名称、所卖衣服种类、营业时间、价格、服务以及电话等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Golden Point Sell: women’s clothing and accessories (配饰)”可知,在Golden Point可以买到女士服装。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The West Village Service: ★★★★”及“★★★★means the friendliest”可知The West Village的服务是最好的。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Cross Sell: children’s clothing and accessories”和“Phone: 7246911”可知,想了解儿童配饰,可以拨打电话7246911。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。比较四家店的营业时间,由“The West Village Open hours: 8:00 a. m.~10:00 p. m.”可知The West Village从上午8点,开到晚上10点,这家店开门时间最早,关门时间最晚,所以营业时间最长。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了作者家乡的四家服装店。故选A。 B In the morning, Daniel and Peter finished their breakfast quickly. They put on their school uniforms, took their school bags and walked quickly to the bus stop. They had to wait for their school bus as usual. They waited for half an hour but the bus didn’t come. The two brothers were starting to get worried. They did not want to be late for school. Just then, Daniel’s classmate, Ben, came with a football on his bike. They were surprised to see that Ben wasn’t in his school uniform. Ben stopped in front of the two brothers and asked, “Where are you going?” “To school,” replied Peter quickly. “Why aren’t you ready for school, Ben?” Daniel asked. “Have you forgotten that today is a school holiday?” laughed Ben, “We have no lessons today!” When Daniel and Peter told their mother about it, they all laughed. At last, the brothers joined Ben in playing football in the field nearby. What a special morning! 26. When did the story happen? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 27. How did Daniel and Peter feel when their school bus didn’t come? A. Excited. B. Lonely. C. Worried. 28. Why were the two brothers surprised? A. Ben was a football fan. B. Ben wasn’t in his school uniform. C. Ben was leaving school. 29. The bus didn’t come because ________. A. the weather was bad B. it was a school holiday C. it didn’t work well 30. What did the two brothers do at last? A. They went to the cinema. B. They played football with Ben. C. They read books at home 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲Daniel和Peter等不到校车很担心,他们看到Ben没有穿校服,一问才知道这一天休假,不用去上学。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the morning, Daniel and Peter finished their breakfast quickly.”可知故事发生在早上。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They waited for half an hour but the bus didn’t come. The two brothers were starting to get worried.”可知校车没来让Daniel和Peter开始感到担心。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They were surprised to see that Ben wasn’t in his school uniform.”可知他们惊讶是因为看到Ben没有穿校服。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you forgotten that today is a school holiday?”可知校车没来是因为这一天休假,不用上学。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At last, the brothers joined Ben in playing football in the field nearby.”可知最终他们和Ben一起踢足球去了。故选B。 C Hello! My name is Sara and I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Spain. My best friend is Mary. She is from Poland and one year older than me. She came to Spain with her family five years ago. At the beginning (开始), she couldn’t speak Spanish well but now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she’s fluent in Spanish now. Mary is tall and beautiful. She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. We often go home together. After school we also spend some time together. Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography, we can always help each other with our homework. She also likes reading very much. Last year she won a special prize (奖) for the best reader in our class. My friend is not very sporty. She doesn’t like team games (团队运动) but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people but with me she’s friendly! I like her and she always brings out the best in me. I really hope we can be best friends for life! 31. Mary is ________ years old. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 32. What does the underlined word “fluent” mean in Chinese? A. 流利的 B. 悲观的 C. 生硬的 33. From the passage, we can know that Mary ________ A. comes from Spain B. is short but beautiful C. lives near Sara’s home 34. Sara is better at ________ than Mary. A. math and history B. science and geography C. math and science 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary is sporty and likes team sports a lot. B. Sara and Mary go swimming once a week. C. Sara got a prize for the best reader last year. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了我的朋友玛丽,她来自波兰,现在西班牙语说得相当流利,她有很多爱好,我们在一起过得很开心。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Sara and I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Spain. My best friend is Mary. She is from Poland and one year older than me.”可知,Mary 14岁了。故选C。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。由上文句意可知,她在学校努力学习,可推测,她说西班牙语很流利。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home.”可知两个人的家离的很近。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography,”可知,Sara的数学和科学比Mary更擅长。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning.”可知,她们每周一次去游泳。故选B。 Ⅷ. 补全短文(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分) Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. ____36____ And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily, there’re several things you can do to make homework less difficult. ____37____ Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework. ____38____ Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. It’s more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night at home. ____39____ It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. ____40____ If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It’s a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities. A. Be sure you understand the homework B. Use some time to do homework at school C. It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class D. Make a plan E. Take a break F. It’s necessary for you to do more homework at home 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对减少家庭作业的难度给出了一些建议。 【36题详解】 根据空后“And it helps you understand important knowledge.”可知,这里是强调关于作业的重要性。选项C“这是复习课堂知识的最好方法”与之对应。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据本段最后一句“Understand why you should do your homework.”可知,这一段强调我们一定要理解作业。选项A“一定要确保理解作业”与之对应。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据本段最后一句“But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night at home.”可知,你在学校完成的作业越多,你晚上在家需要做的作业就越少。选项B“利用一些时间在学校做作业”与之对应。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据本段最后一句“Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.”可知,这一段的话题与休息相关。选项E“休息一下”与之对应。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据空后“It’s a good idea to make a homework plan,”可知,这一段的话题与制定计划相关。选项D“制定一个计划”与之对应。故选D。 第四部分 书面表达(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅸ. 任务型读写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读材料,按要求完成下列各题。 A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn’t want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it. Then they put it in the bag. Some of their bags became heavier and heavier. They were told to carry (携带) their bags with them everywhere for one week. They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when sitting on buses, and next to their desks at school. Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired. They felt heavy stones in their hearts. And they had to pay attention to (注意) them all the time, so they didn’t forget them. The potatoes went ________ and smelt (闻) terrible soon. Forgiveness is a gift to other people. However, it is also a gift to us at the same time. If we keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. 41. Where did the students write the person’s name? (根据短文内容回答问题) _________________________________________________ 42. How long should the students carry their bags? (根据短文内容回答问题) _________________________________________________ 43. The underlined word “they” refers to ________ (根据短文内容回答问题) 44. 根据短文内容,给下面的句子补充一个单词,使句子意思完整。 The potatoes went ________ and smelt (闻) terrible soon. 45. 根据短文内容,完成句子。 The story tells us _________________________. 【答案】41. On the potato. 42. For one week. 43. students 44. bad 45. we should learn to forgive 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个老师的实验,展示了原谅他人对我们自身的重要性。如果我们不宽恕,将不断背负沉重的负担,而宽恕能让我们放下这种负担。 【41题详解】 根据“When they didn’t want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it.”可知,当他们不想原谅一个人时,他们选择一个土豆并将那个人的名字写在上面。故填On a potato. 【42题详解】 根据“They were told to carry (携带) their bags with them everywhere for one week.”可知,老师要求他们随身携带包一周。故填For one week. 【43题详解】 根据“A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn’t want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it.”可知,老师让她的学生带一个包和一些土豆去学校。当他们不想原谅一个人时,他们选择一个土豆,并在上面写下这个人的名字。因此they指的是学生。故填students. 【44题详解】 根据“and smelt (闻) terrible soon.”可知,闻起来很难闻,可推测是土豆坏了,go bad“变坏”。故填bad. 【45题详解】 开放性试题,言之有理即可。根据最后一段“ Forgiveness is a gift to other people. However, it is also a gift to us at the same time. If we keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives.”可知,这个故事主要是告诉我们宽恕是给别人的礼物。故填We should learn to forgive. Ⅹ. 词汇。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。 46. Our team w__________ the match. We got first place. 【答案】(w)on 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们队赢得了比赛。我们得了第一名。根据“We got first place.”可知,此句是说我们队赢了比赛。win“赢得”,动词,且用一般过去时,故填(w)on。 47. Lucy was so u__________ that she missed the bus and lost her money. 【答案】(u)nlucky 【解析】 【详解】句意:Lucy是如此的不幸,她错过了公交车又丢了她的钱。根据“she missed the bus and lost her money.”可知她没有赶上公交车,又丢了钱,所以是不幸的,unlucky“不幸的”,形容词作表语。故填(u)nlucky。 48. Rick b__________ his glasses and needed to buy a new pair. 【答案】(b)roke 【解析】 【详解】句意:瑞克打碎了他的眼镜,需要买一副新的。and“和”连接两个并列动词,由“needed”可知句子要用一般过去时,这里说要买新眼镜,可知前文是说打碎了眼镜,break的过去式是broke。故填(b)roke。 49. Listen! The birds in the tree are singing ________ (美好地). 【答案】beautifully 【解析】 【详解】句意:听!树上的鸟儿歌唱得很美妙。beautifully“美好地”,副词。故填beautifully。 50. I hear there are more than 2,000 _________ (座位) in the new music hall. 【答案】seats 【解析】 【详解】句意:我听说新音乐厅有超过2000个座位。根据空后汉语提示可知,该空应用“seat”。结合空前2000可知,应用复数形式,所以“seat”变为“seats”。故填seats。 B)选词填空 选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文。 bicycle, good, serious, try; write Good morning, everyone. It’s my honor (荣幸) to introduce my school here. My school is one of the ____51____ schools in our city. You can’t find a more beautiful school here. You can ride ____52____ on the playground at breaks after lunchtime and enjoy the fun. We like the Art Festival best, because there are many activities to show our talent, such as ____53____, painting and so on. Last year, almost all my classmates took it ____54____. We got together and ____55____ our best to prepare programs for the New Year Party. With our hard work, we won quite a few competitions in the end. We love our school because it develops (发展) both our body and mind. 【答案】51. best 52. bicycles 53. writing 54. seriously 55. tried 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者介绍自己的学校的相关信息。 【51题详解】 句意:我的学校是我们城市最好的学校之一。根据下文“You can’t find a more beautiful school here.”及备选词汇可知,此处指我的学校是我们城市最好的学校之一,分析句子结构可知,此句为“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构。故填best。 【52题详解】 句意:你可以在午餐后的休息时间在操场上骑自行车,享受乐趣。根据空前的“ride”及备选词汇可知,此处指骑自行车,bicycle“自行车”符合,此处用复数形式,表示概数概念。故填bicycles。 【53题详解】 句意:我们最喜欢艺术节,因为有很多活动可以展示我们的才华,比如写作、绘画等等。根据空后的“painting and so on”及备选词汇可知,此处指展示才华的活动,此处用名词形式writing“写作”。故填writing。 【54题详解】 句意:去年,我几乎所有的同学都认真对待这件事。根据下文“With our hard work”及备选词汇可知,此处指我几乎所有的同学都认真对待这件事,take…seriously“认真对待……”,固定词组。故填seriously。 【55题详解】 句意:我们聚在一起,尽力为新年晚会准备节目。try one’s best to“尽力”,固定词组。故填tried。 Ⅺ. 写作(满分15分) 56. 介绍一部你最喜欢的电影,以My favorite movie为题,写一篇不少于80词的作文。 要求: 1. 必须使用一次比较级 2. 必须使用一次最高级 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: My favourite movie My favorite movie is The Lion King. It is a cartoon movie. It is the most popular English movie in the world. The movie is about a young lion, Simba. He is braver than others. He was the prince of the forest. But his uncle wanted to be the king. So he killed Simba’s father. When Simba grew up, he came back to the forest and had a big fight with his uncle. At last, Simba won and became the true king. I think it is a wonderful movie. If you want to relax yourself, choose The Lion King. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:写以My favorite movie为题,介绍一部你最喜欢的电影。 [写作步骤] 第一步,点名自己最喜欢的电影是什么; 第二步,介绍电影内容,并使用一次比较级和一次最高级。 [亮点词汇] ①the most popular English movie最受欢迎的英语电影 ②grow up长大 [高分句型] ①It is the most popular English movie in the world.(最高级) ②He is braver than others.(比较级) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:海南省儋州市联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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精品解析:海南省儋州市联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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精品解析:海南省儋州市联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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