Unit 1 Period One Starting out & Understanding ideas(Word讲义)-【满分思维】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册学生用书（外研版）

Unit 1　A new start 　　进入新学校的第一天难免令人有些紧张,但是我们也会遇到友好的老师和同学,来听听“我”第一天在新学校的经历吧! What a day! I started my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the school for a hundred years! The day started very early at 7:00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mum. She could sense that I was very nervous. Mum kept asking me what was wrong with me. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn’t love me, Mum said she would have a good talk with them in her own way. I couldn’t stop laughing. My mum dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde (金发的) girl was dropped off at the same time and started waving at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. It turned out that we were in the same class. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl named Stacey. The three of us sat together in the class all day and we even made our way home together! Time went by so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills. I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way, too. 【主题词句背诵】 1.drop sb off 让某人下车 2.wave at sb 向某人招手 3.It turns out that… 结果是…… 4.It was like I’d been at the school for a hundred years! 就像我在这个学校待了很久一样! 5.She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. 她告诉我没什么好担心的,每个人都会爱我的。 6.I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. 我等不到明天了,我觉得我好像真的要享受在新学校的时光了。 单元知识概览 核心单词 curious, impression, campus, tradition, facility, impressive, moment, author, eagerness, explore, collection, organise, breathe, panic, challenge, pressure, calm, description, confident, debate, argue, topic, sharp, intelligent, investigate, various, volunteer, gain, apply, schedule, award, opportunity, subscribe, view, former, graduate, frightened, sight, figure, select, particular, specific, refer, struggle, memorise, improve, performance, exchange 核心短语 senior high, one by one, take up, butterflies in one’s stomach, in panic, go all out, in particular, refer to, look forward to 重点句型 1.be doing…when… 　2.“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构 单元语法 七种基本句型 单元写作 1.如何写日记　2.单元话题续写——学校生活 Period One　Starting out & Understanding ideas Task 1: Fast Reading Task 2: Careful Reading (　)1.Which word can best describe the author’s feelings when the first day at senior high finally arrived? A.Nervous.　　　　　 B.Excited. C.Relaxed. D.Worried. (　)2.What do you think of the white-haired man according to the passage? A.Positive and brave. B.Strict and honest. C.Kind and easy-going. D.Confident and calm. (　)3.By saying “with butterflies in my stomach”, the author wanted to say that 　　　　.   A.he was very nervous B.something was wrong with his stomach C.he felt very hungry D.he was embarrassed (　)4.What can we learn from the passage? A.The author’s English teacher showed him around the campus. B.The author didn’t get along well with his classmates. C.The author was pleased with his first day. D.The author’s mind often wandered in the English class. Task 3: Micro-writing My first day at senior high 1.　　　　　　 (final) arrived after I 2.　　　　　　　 (picture) it over and over again in my mind. The campus 3.　　　　　　(be) still quiet when I arrived, so I decided 4.　　　　　　 (explore) a bit. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard 5.　　　　 I heard a voice behind me. 6.　　　　　　 (turn) around, I saw a white-haired man. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see 7.　　　　　 same man I had met earlier. He asked us to introduce 8.　　　　　　 (we) to the class one by one. When I introduced my name, everyone started laughing. At last I found I shared the same name 9.　　　　　　 my English teacher.   People say, “Well begun, half 10.　　　　 (do).” I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life.   1.curious　adj. 好奇的,求知欲强的;稀奇古怪的 (1)be curious about　　　　对……感到好奇 be curious to do sth 很想做某事 (2)curiously adv.　　　好奇地 (3)curiosity n. 好奇心 with curiosity 好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇 【佳句背诵】 Mandy was curious to know what it was that prevented her joining the club. 曼迪很想知道究竟是什么原因使她不能加入这个俱乐部。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①She opened the black box lying in the corner just out of 　　　　　　(curious).   ②She looked at the stranger　　　　　　 (curious), wondering why he was staring at her.  (2)写作金句 (应用文写作之推荐信)I know you 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, so I recommend this book to you.我知道你对中国文化充满了好奇,因此向你推荐这本书。  2.impression　n.印象;感想 impressive　 adj.令人钦佩的;给人深刻印象的 (教材P1)What was your first impression of your new school? 你对你的新学校的第一印象是什么? (教材P1)What have you found most impressive about senior high? 关于高中,你觉得什么让你印象最深刻? (1)make/leave an impression on/upon… 　　　　　　　　　给……留下印象 (2)impress v. 使钦佩;使敬仰;给…… 留下深刻的好印象 impress sb with sth 使某人对……印象深刻 be impressed with/by sth (某人)对……印象深刻 impress sth on/upon sb 使某人意识到某物的重 要性或严重性等 What impresses sb most is… 让某人印象最深的是…… 【佳句背诵】 Gonzales, a quiet and very polite young man, made a favourable impression. 冈萨雷斯是个文静而又很有礼貌的年轻人,给人留下了很好的印象。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①The building looked as 　　　　　　(impress) in actuality as it did in photographs.  ②[人教版必修一 Welcome Unit] I’m not outgoing so I’m a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first　　　　　　 (impress).  (2)写作金句 (应用文写作之感谢信) 　　　　　　　　　　　was your encouragement to me when I met with difficulties.   让我印象最深刻的是当我遇到困难时你对我的鼓励。 3.eagerness　n.热切,渴望 (教材P2)I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school. 我醒得很早,急忙冲出了家门,迫不及待地想要了解我的新学校。 (1)with eagerness 　　急切地,热切地 in one’s eagerness to do sth 某人急切地想做某事 (2)eager adj. 渴望的;热切的 be eager for… 渴望…… be eager to do sth 渴望做某事 (3)eagerly adv. 渴望地,热切地 【佳句背诵】 The students are looking forward to the coming sports meeting with eagerness. 学生们正热切地盼望着即将到来的运动会。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①When the well-known lecturer came in, he found that there were many students waiting 　　　　　(eager) for his speech.   ②He pushed his way through the crowd in his 　　　　　　(eager) to see what was happening.   (2)写作金句 ①(应用文写作之记人叙事)She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　for years, and now she finally has the chance to make her dream a reality.多年来,她一直渴望自己创业,现在她终于有机会实现自己的梦想了。  ②(读后续写之心理描写)I am so delighted that the opportunity to visit the museum, which I 　　　　　　　　　　　　so long, has finally come.  我很高兴我渴望了很久的参观博物馆的机会终于来了。 4.breathe　v. 呼吸 (教材P4)With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. 心里七上八下的,我深深地吸了一口气。 (1)breath n. 　　　呼吸 take a (deep) breath=breathe (deeply) (深)吸一口气 hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸,憋气 catch one’s breath 喘口气,松一口气,歇口气 out of breath 喘不过气 (2)breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的 【佳句背诵】 We held our breath while the final results were announced. 宣读最终结果的时候我们屏住了呼吸。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 The air was so cold that we could hardly 　　　　(breath).  (2)写作金句 ①(应用文写作之建议信)Before you make a public speech, you can 　　　　　　　　　　　to relieve the nerves.  在你进行公开演讲之前,你可以深吸一口气来缓解紧张情绪。 ②(读后续写之动作描写)By the time I reached the top of the hill, I was quite 　　　　　　　　and felt worn out.   到达山顶的时候,我已经是上气不接下气了,很是疲惫。 5.panic　n.惊慌,恐慌 v.(panicked,panicked, panicking)(使)惊慌,惊慌失措 (教材P4)I looked at them in panic. 我惊慌失措地看着他们。 in panic　　　　　　　　　惊慌地 get into a panic 陷入恐慌 【佳句背诵】 He jumped to his feet in panic at the sight of the snake. 看到蛇,他惊慌地跳了起来。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 I 　　　　　　(panic) when I saw heavy smoke coming out of the engine.   (2)写作金句 (读后续写之心理描写)Jane 　　　　　　　　　and her heart beat so violently that she nearly couldn’t breathe.  简陷入恐慌,心跳得非常剧烈,几乎窒息。 6.confident　adj.自信的,有信心的 (教材P4)He was not sure about life at senior high, but after the English class, he felt more confident. 他对高中生活没有把握,但是英语课后,他感到更自信了。 (1)be/feel/become confident about 　　　　　　　　 对……有信心 be/feel/become confident (that)… 确信…… (2)confidence n. 信任,自信心 develop/build (up)/strengthen/improve/lift/raise confidence in… 培养/树立/增强/提高……的信心 【佳句背诵】 (1)I am confident that I have done nothing wrong. 我确信我没有做错什么。 (2)[译林版必修一U4] Focusing on your strengths also helps you build your confidence. 专注于你的优势也能帮助你树立自信。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 [北师版必修一U1] I also hope I will develop 　　　　　　(confident) in speaking English and develop competence in a variety of new skills.  (2)写作金句 (应用文写作之活动意义)By taking part in these activities regularly in my spare time, I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　my future.   通过在业余时间定期参加这些活动,我对自己的未来更有信心了。 1.(教材P2)I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.我正在看布告栏上的照片,这时听到身后有个声音。 (教材P3)I was organising my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge.我正忙着在脑海中组织语言,这时我旁边的那个女孩轻轻推了我一下。 be doing…when… 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 when在句中是并列连词,连接并列句,意为“这时”。when作并列连词,表示“就在这时/那时”时,常位于主句之后,主句中的谓语动词往往表示正在做、刚做完或将要做。常用结构还有: be about to do…+when…正要做……这时…… be on the point of doing…+when…正要做……这时…… had (just) done…+when…刚做了……这时…… 【佳句背诵】 (1)I was driving down to London when I suddenly found that I was in the wrong direction. 我正在开车去伦敦,这时我突然发现自己开错了方向。 (2)She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday. 昨天她刚做完作业,她妈妈就叫她去练习弹钢琴。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①He 　　　　　　　　(walk) for about a mile when he found help from a search party.  ②We were about to leave 　　　　　　a big noise came from the next room.  (2)写作金句 (读后续写之动作描写)We 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　suddenly it began to rain heavily.  我们正在湖里游泳,突然间下起了大雨。 2.(教材P4)With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.心里七上八下的,我深深地吸了一口气。 “with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 句中with butterflies in my stomach是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,意为“感到非常紧张,觉得很心慌”,用作原因状语。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”也称为with复合结构,可位于句首或句尾,常作时间、原因、方式、伴随状语,亦可作后置定语。 【归纳拓展】 常见的with复合结构: (1)with+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语 (2)with+宾语+doing (表主动、进行) (3)with+宾语+done (表被动、完成) (4)with+宾语+to do (表未做) 【佳句背诵】 (1)[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷] Finally, with just two minutes to spare we rolled into the bus station. 最终,我们在仅剩两分钟的时间里,驶进了汽车站。 (2)With all the things bought, she went home in a hurry, for her son was at home alone. 买了所有的东西,她匆忙回家,因为她的儿子独自在家。 (3)She felt uncomfortable with so many people staring at her.这么多人盯着她,她感到很不自在。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①She had to walk home with her bike 　　　　　(steal).   ②With the crowds　　　　　　 (cheer) loudly, the runner crossed the finish line.  ③With two exams 　　　　　　(worry) about, I have to work really hard this weekend.   (2)写作金句 (应用文写作之邀请信) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　this weekend, I am writing to invite you to join us.(with复合结构)  这个周末有一个有趣的活动要举行,我写信邀请你加入我们。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1　A new start Period One　Starting out & Understanding ideas 【课前自主探究】 Task 1: Fast Reading 1.get to know 　2.a white-haired man　3.English teacher 4.shared the same name　5.be prepared　6.a good beginning Task 2: Careful Reading 1—4 BCAC Task 3: Micro-writing 1.finally　2.had pictured　3.was 　4.to explore 5.when　 6.Turning 　7.the 　8.ourselves 　9.with　 10.done 【语言知识梳理】 词汇点睛 1.(1)①curiosity　②curiously　(2)are curious about Chinese culture 2.(1)①impressive　②impression　(2)What impressed me most 3.(1)①eagerly　②eagerness　(2)①has been eager to start her own business　②have been eager for 4.(1)breathe　(2)①take a deep breath/breathe deeply　②out of breath/breathless 5.(1)panicked　(2)got into a panic 6.(1)confidence　 (2)am/feel/become more confident about 句型透视 1.(1)①had walked　②when　(2)were swimming in the lake when 2.(1)①stolen　②cheering　③to worry　(2)With an interesting activity to be held 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $