内容正文:
专题02 完形填空
(一)
(25-26八上·四川宜宾第二中学·期中)Taking trips is often an enjoyable thing for us. But last summer, I had a 1 trip. I visited Wuyi Mountain with my parents. Wuyi Mountain is in Fujian and it’s famous (著名的) for green forests, clean water and nice tea. Every year, quite 2 people go there on vacation.
I bought 3 train tickets online (在网上). The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to
4 . When we got on the train at last, it was 9:00. And there was 5 wrong with the air conditioner (空调). I disliked the high temperature (温度) on the train. When the train arrived, I ran out
6 .
A bus took us to the foot of the mountain. We rented (租借) three 7 to ride on. It was too hot, so we had to keep 8 water along the way. Of course, Wuyi Mountain was really beautiful. We heard the birds singing in the trees. But when we were tasting delicious Wuyi Tea, it rained. Riding the bikes in the rain was 9 and I felt very tired. We didn’t take an umbrella so we were all wet. Luckily, we got to the 10 of the mountain in the end.
What a bad trip!
1. A. wonderful B. terrible C. funny D. noisy
2. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
3. A. two B. three C. four D. five
4. A. sleep B. forget C. follow D. wait
5. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. nothing
6. A. differently B. easily C. slowly D. quickly
7. A. diaries B. bicycles C. umbrellas D. horses
8. A. trying B. drinking C. feeding D. eating
9. A. enjoyable B. relaxing C. exciting D. difficult
10. A. front B. back C. middle D. top
(二)
(25-26八上·四川成都第十八中学校·期中)When I was 7 years old, my family spent a week visiting Aunt Charlotte in the countryside. One day, I felt 1 because my cousins went out to play with their friends. I decided to take a 2 nearby. I noticed a boy playing outside an old house. I went over and 3 him. During our conversation, we found that we had similar 4 . We were both outgoing and loved to laugh. We soon became friends.
One afternoon, when we played soccer near his house, we felt 5 . We went to his kitchen for something to drink. To my surprise, there was no food in the kitchen. When I asked him about that, he said, “My mum will 6 our old things in a few days, and then we’ll have money to buy food.” I felt worried 7 I never saw people having no food at all before.
I told Aunt Charlotte about it that evening. Without 8 twice, she took some pie and went out to the boy’s house. “I made too much today,” she said to the boy’s mother. “Would you like to have some?”
During our 9 , Aunt Charlotte always asked me to share food with the boy. Her 10 taught me an important lesson — true help comes from the heart, and we should always care for those in need.
1. A. bored B. relaxed C. surprised
2. A. rest B. walk C. breath
3. A. talked with B. took care of C. laughed at
4. A. habits B. hobbies C. personalities
5. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry
6. A. sort B. sell C. weigh
7. A. until B. although C. because
8. A. thinking B. asking C. reminding
9. A. class B. stay C. conversation
10. A. skill B. advice C. kindness
(三)
(25-26八上·四川广安友谊中学·期中)More and more young people like traveling with their friends in their free time. But Mary traveled to some 1 in China, like Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha with her old grandma within six or seven years.
Mary began to go on vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college. Her grandma is 2 and friendly. She likes new things and making friends. She 3 thinks she is too old to wear something fashionable. And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends. Once, she 4 the girls to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain. They even went to a music festival together.
When Mary was a 5 , she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. She took her words seriously. Several years ago, her grandma 6 her leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅). But that was not a(n) 7 for Mary to take her grandma out. She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma on weekends because she really 8 her grandma. Mary’s grandma is 9 happy to spend so much time with Mary. She said that sometimes she felt young again.
Companionship (陪伴) is not only 10 for children, but also the best gift for the old. We should spend more time with the elder members in our family.
1. A. cities B. countries C. theaters D. mountains
2. A. serious B. famous C. outgoing D. bored
3. A. never B. often C. always D. usually
4. A. chose B. joined C. wondered D. minded
5. A. kid B. reporter C. trader D. magician
6. A. cleaned B. broke C. expected D. disliked
7. A. advice B. result C. problem D. activity
8. A. thought of B. learned from C. woke up D. cared about
9. A. truly B. quietly C. simply D. carefully
10. A. similar B. important C. close D. successful
(四)
(25-26八上·四川成都实验外国语学校·期中)A father and his daughter were having fun flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little tired, so they stopped to have a 1 . When the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father for an apple. Luckily, her father had 2 money with him to buy two apples. So he bought them, and gave 3 of them to his daughter.
Then the father asked the girl for one. When she heard this, she quickly took a bite (咬一口) from one apple on the left. And then before her father could speak, she took another bite from the other one on the 4 .
The father was surprised. He didn’t know 5 his daughter was so greedy (贪婪的). He thought maybe she was just too young to understand 6 and giving. Thinking about this, his smile went away.
Soon, his daughter gave the apple in her left hand to the father, saying, “Daddy, have this one! It’s much
7 .” Her father stood there and couldn’t say anything. He felt 8 about making the judgment (判断) so quickly about a little kid. His smile 9 . He got to know why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don’t judge anything too quickly. Give some more 10 to understand things better.
1. A. rest B. party C. trip
2. A. much B. little C. enough
3. A. both B. all C. one
4. A. beside B. right C. front
5. A. how B. what C. why
6. A. eating B. sharing C. joking
7. A. worse B. sweeter C. smaller
8. A. sorry B. worried C. serious
9. A. took out B. ran away C. came back
10. A. time B. money C. work
(五)
(25-26八上·四川南充白塔中学·期中)“Sally, would you read this article for us?” Miss Brown asked. At once, the whole classroom became quiet. Sally’s heart raced—she had a stutter (口吃) and speaking in front of others was not a(n) 1 job for her.
Sally took a deep 2 , slowly stood up and started, “Em... Emma was st-st-standing...” Some students began to laugh. Sally’s face turned red, 3 she still forced (强迫) herself to finish the article word by word.
When the bell rang, Sally 4 to the library as if running from a storm. She needed to get away from that terrible laughter. Finding a quiet 5 , the girl opened her English book and read the article again. But the words still came out very slowly! Tears 6 her eyes.
“Are you OK?” a(n) 7 voice suddenly came. It was Aliza, a lovely girl in her class. “Can I help you?” she asked.
Sally 8 . From that day on, they practised together every lunch break. Weeks later, Sally felt much better—she’d made great progress!
During the final English reading test, when it was Sally’s turn, she 9 the whole class—she just read the passage perfectly!
That night, Sally wrote in her diary, “Some people may laugh at you, but kind people will 10 . Keep improving, and always thank those who reach out their hands!”
1. A. easy B. familiar C. serious
2. A. note B. interest C. breath
3. A. yet B. until C. because
4. A. fought B. rushed C. reached
5. A. budget B. block C. corner
6. A. filled B. added C. landed
7. A. loud B. common C. soft
8. A. imagined B. nodded C. joked
9. A. surprised B. relaxed C. disappointed
10. A. forget B. attend C. appear
(六)
(25-26八上·四川宜宾第四中学·期中)Last summer, I visited a rescue (拯救) centre of Kids Saving the Rainforest. Two nine-year-old girls 1 the group after they saw monkeys in trouble. People were cutting down trees in the rainforest and turning the land into farms. The girls wanted to help. 2 they painted rocks and sold them to tourists. They raised $160 to start their group! Now, they help hundreds of animals every year.
Our tour at the rescue centre was amazing. First, Rowan, our 3 , took us to see monkey bridges (桥). They were bright blue ropes hanging over the roads. “ 4 !” Rowan said, pointing to a bridge. We saw a sloth (树懒) moving slowly across it! “These bridges help animals go across the roads in a safe way,” he explained. “They don’t need to walk on the 5 roads.”
Next, we visited the animal kitchen. On a whiteboard, there were animal names like “Nina”, with lists of their favourite foods. “We 6 those foods on a small farm,” Rowan told us.
Then came the best part: meeting the animals! They looked happy and relaxed. A little monkey 7 jumped over and took away Rowan’s hat! It was so 8 ! Rowan explained that these animals got hurt in
9 , like a fire or being hit by a car, before they arrived here. Now, they live a happy life.
Before we left, I saw a sign (标志) that said: Small Kids, Big Heart. From this 10 , I learnt that even kids can start something huge. You don’t have to be grown-up to help. All you need is a big idea and a heart full of love.
1. A. played B. left C. started
2. A. so B. or C. but
3. A. neighbour B. actor C. guide
4. A. Slow down B. Look up C. Go away
5. A. busy B. clean C. different
6. A. sell B. borrow C. grow
7. A. again B. even C. also
8. A. playful B. lazy C. shy
9. A. activities B. accidents C. palaces
10. A. plan B. camp C. trip
(七)
(25-26八上·四川泸州泸县四中学区·期中)Harry is one of my best friends. He is an outgoing boy. He works really hard and is good at all his 1 . Everyone in our class likes him.
However, things were different after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He always got 2 grades than Harry did. But he had the 3 hobby (爱好) as Harry. 4 of them liked tennis. So they often played together and 5 their feelings (感受) with each other.
As a result, Harry’s schoolwork got worse a few months later. 6 I knew about it, I talked to him and I asked him to think about 7 he got worse grades. He thought he spent less time on his study. He told me he would study hard as before and he also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. 8 , our words touched Allen and he decided to work hard.
From then on, we study hard together and we all get good grades in schoolwork. From our story, I learn that it is 9 to talk with friends when they have problems. And we can also know that a good friend can really
10 the best in you.
1. A. subjects B. works C. sports D. games
2. A. better B. more C. worse D. less
3. A. same B. different C. smart D. special
4. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None
5. A. stayed B. shared C. spoke D. bought
6. A. Before B. After C. Until D. If
7. A. what B. when C. why D. how
8. A. Lonely B. Luckily C. Quietly D. Quickly
9. A. necessary B. boring C. difficult D. terrible
10. A. come on B. put up C. bring out D. think of
(八)
(25-26八上·四川成都郫都区第一中学·期中)
In the Eastern Han Dynasty (朝代), there was a man named Chen Fan. When he was young, he was very
1 . He spent most of his time reading books 2 he dreamed of becoming a good-official.
One day, Xue Qin, a friend of Chen Fan’s father, came to visit. When he went into Chen Fan’s house, he saw that the yard and the rooms were 3 . Xue Qin was quite 4 and asked Chen Fan, “Young man, why don’t you clean up your house?”
Chen Fan answered, “A real man should 5 cleaning up the world. Why should I worry about just one small house?”
Xue Qin looked at the young man and said 6 , “If you can’t sweep one room, how can you sweep the world?”
Chen Fan was sorry and learned a 7 —great things usually start from small beginnings. If he couldn’t do small things well, it would be 8 for him to make his big dreams come true.
From that day on, Chen Fan started to 9 . He cleaned his house every day and kept his books in order. When he grew up, he 10 held the attitude (态度). Finally, he became a famous and respected official, making a great difference to his country.
1. A. lazy B. outgoing C. hard-working
2. A. because B. until C. if
3. A. strange B. untidy C. comfortable
4. A. excited B. surprised C. angry
5. A. fight against B. talk about C. focus on
6. A. happily B. seriously C. politely
7. A. lesson B. plan C. language
8. A. hard B. boring C. important
9. A. compare B. perform C. change
10. A. also B. still C. just
(一)
(25-26八上·四川南充南部县第二中学·期中)先通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
On February 1, Zara Lachlan, a 21-year-old woman from the UK, made history. She became the first woman and the 1 person to row alone from Europe to South America 2 any help. It was a 4,100-mile trip across the Atlantic Ocean, and she did it in just over 97 days.
Zara started her 3 on October 27 in a special rowing boat. She was new to ocean rowing and even the ocean itself. But she was really 4 and strong. Her goal was to be the first woman and the youngest person to row alone across the Atlantic in this way.
The trip was full of 5 . Bad weather turned over her boat. An oar (桨) broke. Her phone got broken after 40 days. And she got 6 several times. Once, a big ship almost hit her. The wind and weather made it hard to 7 forward. Sometimes, she rowed for 21 hours a day but only moved 11 miles.
However, there were good things too. She saw 8 sunrises and beautiful night skies. She also saw lots of sea animals like dolphins and sharks. A flying fish even hit her!
Finally, after 97 days, 9 hours, and 20 minutes, she 9 French Guiana. She almost set a speed record, missing it by only 19 hours. She was raising money for two groups. One helps women in sports. She hopes to encourage other women and girls to challenge (挑战) 10 .
1. A. young B. younger C. youngest
2. A. without B. with C. in
3. A. experience B. journey C. vacation
4. A. young B. clever C. brave
5. A. challenges B. excitements C. joys
6. A. tired B. bored C. hurt
7. A. run B. move C. swim
8. A. boring B. amazing C. tiring
9. A. arrived at B. got C. reached
10. A. herself B. yourselves C. themselves
(二)
(25-26八上·四川成都青羊区石室联合中学·期中)Instead of travelling long hours to somewhere faraway, more Chinese travelers choose shorter trips close to home now! This is because they want to 1 the local life, not rush through sightseeing (观光). It is becoming a trend (趋势) for 2 and deeper travel experiences.
Lin Keya from Urumqi, Xinjiang, spent a few days in a 3 nearby for the National Day holiday this year. There, she 4 to the sounds of roosters (公鸡) and slept 5 under the moonlight. “Being in nature saved my tired soul (灵魂),” Lin told Xinhua News Agency. The village was just a two-hour drive from her home.
6 traveler, Ms Peng, travelled with her family from Guiyang to Zunyi. They are two cities in southwest China. She said busy sightseeing tours only made you tired and bored. What truly attracts (吸引) people now is deep trips. “Spending 7 time on the road gave us more time to enjoy the place,” said Peng.
This trend is growing 8 China is developing its high-speed rail network (高铁路网). It now 9 over 46,000 km. The high-speed rail network joins over 96 percent of cities with more than 500,000 people together, reported China Daily. High-speed trains give many travelers, 10 elderly ones, easy and relaxing trips.
Let’s go and take a short trip close to your home now!
1. A. expect B. experience C. notice
2. A. slower B. quicker C. busier
3. A. countryside B. camp C. town
4. A. hung up B. woke up C. packed up
5. A. peacefully B. excitedly C. freshly
6. A. Other B. The other C. Another
7. A. less B. more C. fewer
8. A. although B. because C. so that
9. A. connects B. covers C. compares
10. A. especially B. besides C. except
(三)
(25-26八上·四川师范大学附属中学·期中)Everyone hopes for big moments in life. But sometimes, it’s the small, simple joys that touch our hearts the 1 .
Jane loves to spend her weekends in her grandma’s garden and help to 2 the flowers. One day, when watering the flowers, she saw her neighbour, Mr Smith, sitting alone on the chair, looking 3 . She picked the freshest flowers from the garden and put them in a vase (花瓶) 4 hesitation (犹豫). Then she walked to Mr Smith’s house and gave them to him with a shy smile. “I think these will 5 make you happier,” she said softly.
“Thank you, Jane. These are beautiful.” His voice was 6 thanks. As days passed, Jane continued her small acts of kindness. Sometimes they worked together in the garden 7 it was late. Jane found Mr Smith’s smile grew bigger and bigger with each 8 of kindness.
One evening, as Jane sat with her grandma, she said, “Grandma, being kind feels good.” Her grandma
9 , “Yes, dear. Kindness is a seed. When it is planted, it grows into something beautiful.” Jane’s 10 has brought happiness not just to Mr Smith, but to herself as well.
1. A. most B. least C. worst
2. A. look at B. look for C. look after
3. A. sad B. strong C. creative
4. A. before B. without C. through
5. A. simply B. clearly C. probably
6. A. filled with B. covered with C. touched with
7. A. if B. until C. because
8. A. act B. laugh C. service
9. A. joked B. replied C. refused
10. A. advice B. education C. kindness
(四)
(25-26八上·四川达州渠县中学·期中)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My cousin Lily from Scotland is going to visit us! I’m so excited to 1 her to my home. To prepare for her visit, Mom and I spent the whole weekend getting everything ready.
Our first job was to 2 the house. We started with my bedroom. I had to 3 all the books and magazines on my floor. Then, I 4 my favorite movie posters on the wall to make the room look nice. Mom cleaned the living room and bathroom until they were sparkling clean.
Next, we decided to 5 . We made a long shopping list. Mom said we should 6 some fresh fruit and her favorite 7 to the list. We bought so many things that our bags were very heavy to 8 home!
Lily and I are very different. She is quite hard-working, while I am a little 9 sometimes. But it doesn’t 10 . We always have fun together. I can’t wait to see her!
1. A. invite B. pull C. share
2. A. clean up B. pack up C. hang up
3. A. sort B. smell C. matter
4. A. hung up B. packed up C. pulled up
5. A. give a lift B. go shopping C. take notes
6. A. add B. borrow C. glue
7. A. biscuits B. treasure C. rubbish
8. A. push B. pull C. lift
9. A. loud B. lazy C. shy
10. A. matter B. smell C. nod
(五)
(25-26八上·四川广安第二中学校·期中)The Witch (女巫) wanted to 1 the Silver Shoes which the girl Dorothy always wore. She watched Dorothy carefully to see if she had a chance to steal (偷) them. But the girl 2 took them off except at night and when she took her bath. The 3 was that the Witch was too afraid of the dark to go in Dorothy’s room at night. And her fear of water was greater than her fear of the dark, so she never came near when Dorothy was 4 . In fact, she never touched water.
However, the Witch thought of a trick that would give her what she wanted. She placed a piece of iron (铁) in the middle of the kitchen floor. Then, using magic, she made the iron not be seen by human eyes. When Dorothy walked across the floor, she 5 the iron.
She was not much hurt, but in her fall 6 of the Silver Shoes came off, and before she could reach it, the Witch had gotten it.
The Witch was pleased with the 7 of her trick. The little girl, seeing she had lost one of her pretty shoes, grew 8 , and shouted, “Give me back my shoe.” “I will not, for it is now my shoe, not yours.”
“You are a bad witch,” cried Dorothy. “You have no 9 to take my shoe.”
“Someday I shall get the other one from you,” laughed the Witch.
This made Dorothy so angry that she picked up the bucket (桶) of water that stood near and threw it over the Witch, wetting her from head to foot.
The Witch gave a loud cry, “Didn’t you know water would be the 10 of me? I’m going, going, going” and soon there was nothing left of her except a pool on the floor.
—Adaptation (改编) from The Wizard of Oz
1. A. buy B. own C. brush D. test
2. A. often B. sometimes C. never D. ever
3. A. problem B. project C. quality D. question
4. A. sleeping B. speaking C. bathing D. crying
5. A. fell over B. put away C. picked up D. looked at
6. A. neither B. none C. both D. one
7. A. help B. success C. importance D. hope
8. A. angry B. happy C. bored D. tired
9. A. right B. chance C. ability D. duty
10. A. luck B. beginning C. end D. home
(六)
(25-26八上·四川德阳中学·期中)Have you ever watched a movie that made you cry, laugh and feel excited all at the same time? “The Queen of Dumplings” is such a/an 1 movie. It is based on the true story of Zang Jianhe, the founder (创办人) of the famous frozen dumpling brand “Wanchai Ferry (湾仔码头)”.
The story took place in Hong Kong in the 1970s. Zang Jianhe came to Hong Kong with 2 two daughters. Life didn’t go well as she 3 . She had to do all kinds of hard jobs, 4 washing dishes to cleaning cars. “How hard life is!” she often said. However, she didn’t give up. Instead, she made a brave decision to start selling dumplings at Wanchai Ferry, one of 5 areas in Hong Kong at that time. At first, it was not easy. She faced many 6 . For example, the police often chased her away while she was selling dumplings on the street. But later, with the help of the kind neighbors and her hard work, her dumpling business started to grow bigger and she became quite successful.
The story of Zang Jianhe 7 a lot of people. What I like most about this movie is the main character Zang Jianhe. She is so brave and hard-working. 8 she meets many difficulties, she always keeps going. She tried her best to 9 her daughters and run her business. Her story shows us that 10 can be successful if they work hard and hold on to their dreams. This movie is not only about one person’s success, but also shows the spirit of keeping trying.
1. A. average B. excellent C. terrible D. boring
2. A. his B. her C. herself D. hers
3. A. sensed B. used C. expected D. spared
4. A. as B. for C. from D. like
5. A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. the busiest
6. A. problems B. opinions C. jobs D. friends
7. A. disappoints B. connects C. encourages D. protects
8. A. Because B. If C. However D. Although
9. A. take care B. take care of C. look for D. care about
10. A. no one B. everything C. anything D. anyone
(七)
(25-26八上·四川南充嘉陵第一中学·期中)Annika was a seventh-grader from the USA. She took part in an online learning activity. When knowing her partner (搭档) Sarah 1 lived in Canada, Annika was surprised. She never 2 her partner to come from another country!
At first, Annika didn’t plan to build the partnership, because she didn’t want to work with someone from a(n)
3 place. But after she talked with Sarah online, she changed her 4 .
Annika and Sarah became friends while they helped each other with maths. They always solved difficult maths problems together. Several months later, the two girls were happy about their 5 .
As the activity continued (持续), Annika and Sarah found they shared common 6 , from favourite books to funny pet stories. That brought the two girls closer. 7 they lived far away, they felt as if they were the best of friends. But sometimes Annika got worried—would their 8 disappear when the activity ended?
On the last day of the activity, Sarah showed up with a big smile. “This isn’t goodbye!” she said, writing her email address in huge letters. “Yes. We’ll stay in 9 all the time!” Annika said. This experience made Annika’s life more colourful, and she 10 the day when they met face to face.
1. A. actually B. hardly C. easily
2. A. needed B. expected C. asked
3. A. poor B. faraway C. ancient
4. A. mind B. partner C. guide
5. A. appearance B. difference C. progress
6. A. interests B. personalities C. roles
7. A. If B. Once C. Although
8. A. victory B. friendship C. humour
9. A. peace B. touch C. reach
10. A. imagined B. forgot C. worried
(八)
(25-26八上·四川遂宁中学·期中)Dear Marcel,
I’m writing to tell you that we’ve finally found a new place to live after months of 1 ! We’re going to move in next Saturday. I can’t wait. I’m really 2 it. By the way, our new address is 136 Bowerdean Street, Muswell Hill, London.
The new house is much nicer than the one we’re living in now. It’s bigger, which makes it far more
3 . Cathy and John are growing up now and can’t share a room forever. Our new place has got 4 bedrooms—one for Mary and me, one for each of the kids, and a spare bedroom—so you’re always welcome to stay 5 us if you want to visit London again!
The new house has a small garden. It’ll be nice for the kids to have 6 to play. We plan to 7 some beautiful flowers and green plants to the garden to make it look more lively.
I don’t think you are 8 with Muswell Hill. It’s a nice area, but it’s not very convenient (方便的) for transport (交通). There is no subway station here. You have to take a bus to Highgate and then take the subway there. It takes about 45 minutes to arrive at the city centre. Our house is very convenient for 9 , though. There are many lovely little shops just round the corner. Anyway, I hope you’ll come and see it yourself sometime. I’m sure your 10 will bring much joy to all of us.
All the best,
Luke
1. A. reading B. searching C. listening D. speaking
2.A. looking forward to B. taking care of C. looking for D. thinking of
3. A. ancient B. dangerous C. terrible D. comfortable
4. A. three B. four C. five D. six
5. A. with B. for C. as D. until
6. A. something B. somewhere C. anything D. anywhere
7. A. add B. pack C. guide D. hunt
8. A. powerful B. excellent C. famous D. familiar
9. A. shopping B. jogging C. swimming D. hiking
10. A. smell B. advice C. arrival D. vacation
(九)
(25-26八上·四川南充阆中中学·期中)通读下面短文掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项.
A little boy told his mother that there would be a parent-teacher meeting at his school. He felt 1 when she said she would go. The boy worried about his mother’s 2 . Although she was very 3 , there was a scar (伤疤) on her face. The boy was afraid that his classmates would 4 him.
Surprisingly, the people at the meeting loved her kindness and warm smile. However, the boy was still full of
5 . He tried to stay away from everyone. Then by accident, he heard a 6 between his mother and the teacher.
The teacher asked, “How did you get that scar?”
The mother answered, “When my son was a baby, the room 7 caught fire (火) one day. 8 was too afraid to go inside, so I went in to save him. As I ran towards his bed, I saw a piece of wood falling. I quickly 9 him. The wood hit (击中) me hard.” She touched her face. “This scar will always stay with me, but I would do it again.”
At that moment, the boy ran to his mother with 10 in his eyes. He held her in his arms.
1. A. bored B. glad C. disappointed
2. A. personality B. appearance C. health
3. A. friendly B. serious C. hard-working
4. A. care about B. look for C. laugh at
5. A. questions B. joy C. worries
6. A. conversation B. joke C. plan
7. A. usually B. slowly C. suddenly
8. A. No one B. Someone C. Everyone
9. A. touched B. covered C. encouraged
10. A. tears B. hope C. light
(十)
(2026·四川内江第六中学·期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Mike did not like to clean his room. Every day, his mum asked him to 1 , but Mike did not listen. Mike’s dad did not go to Mike’s room very often. And he always said to his wife, “When I was his age, my room was untidy too. But now I am tidy and I have learned to keep 2 in their places. I think there is no 3 to worry about it.”
One day, Mike’s mum said to him, “Son, I’ll be away 4 about half a month. I have only one worry.”
“What’s that, Mum?” asked Mike. “I worry that your room is too dirty. Please keep your room 5 . I hope you can learn to do your duty,” Mum said. “Great!” Mike thought. “She won’t be at home to 6 me. I can keep playing computer games!” He kissed his mum and said OK.
But could Mike keep his 7 ? Of course not! He ate food in his room and played computer games every day. Several days later, his room was really dirty and he couldn’t 8 find a place to sleep.
One day when Mike got home from school, he saw his mum standing at the front door. He knew why she was
9 . He walked to his room quickly and started to clean. Two hours later, Mike’s room became tidy. Tired but happy, he said to his mum, “Thank you, Mum. I can have a good 10 tonight.”
1. A. clean up B. hang up C. pack up D. put up
2. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
3. A. joy B. danger C. time D. need
4. A. in B. for C. on D. at
5. A. new B. open C. clean D. warm
6. A. help B. remind C. remember D. join
7. A. promise B. treasure C. habit D. advice
8. A. even B. also C. still D. already
9. A. relaxed B. angry C. tired D. excited
10. A. talk B. walk C. shower D. sleep
(十一)
(25-26八上·四川资阳安岳中学·期中)Sometimes we may feel lots of love. Maybe they are very little things in our life, but they have 1 meanings. Here is a story about love.
A lovely little girl was holding two 2 with both hands.
Her mum came in and asked her little 3 with a smile, “My dear, could you give Mummy one of your two apples?”
The girl looked at her mum for some seconds. And she took a quick bite (咬) of one apple, and then 4 on the other.
The mum felt the smile on her face got cold, 5 she tried hard not to show her sadness. Then the little girl 6 one of her apples to her mum, and said, “Mummy, here you are. This one is 7 .”
The mum was 8 and then smiled at the little girl.
So we should keep calm (冷静) before getting angry. When we are quiet, we can know the real thing. Sometimes what we see with our eyes isn’t real. We should learn to 9 others to show their real meaning. It is 10 for everyone to get angry easily. A smile is the most beautiful language in the world.
1. A. interesting B. small C. important D. relaxing
2. A. apples B. cakes C. chips D. sandwiches
3. A. brother B. son C. daughter D. sister
4. A. slowly B. quickly C. largely D. happily
5. A. so B. and C. but D. if
6. A. picked B. sold C. took D. gave
7. A. hotter B. sweeter C. smaller D. bigger
8. A. lucky B. worried C. surprised D. sad
9. A. wait for B. look for C. deal with D. look after
10. A. good B. lucky C. simple D. bad
(十二)
(25-26八上·四川内江第一中学·期中)Two years ago I was in Grade 7. I was not outgoing before. I 1 stood up to answer the teachers’ questions. When I met a stranger, I always hid (躲藏) behind others.
Once, my class sent me to take part in the English speech competition. I was too 2 to say no. But after I decided to attend the competition, I worked hard to prepare. At least, I wanted to get a pleasant 3 . Soon, the big day came and I was the last one to speak. As the competition went on, I felt 4 nervous. It was my turn to speak.
I tried to keep 5 speaking as normally as possible, but I still couldn’t help shaking. 6 I finished speaking, I felt really relaxed. 7 , I got a second place.
From then on, I 8 an outgoing and active girl. I took part in our school’s Christmas party. I also joined several competitions, such as the English Speaking Contest held by Teens and The Star of Outlook. I got many prizes.
In fact, many things are not as difficult as we 9 . Never stop trying and you’ll find that you can go
10 difficult situations. Just remember: how wide your heart is, how wide your stage will be.
1. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
2. A. hard-working B. shy C. lazy D. slim
3. A. try B. journey C. result D. beginning
4.A. better and better B. more and more C. less and less D. worse and worse
5. A. myself B. yourself C. yourselves D. ourselves
6. A. Before B. After C. If D. Although
7. A. Usually B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Unluckily
8. A. became B. changed C. made D. turned
9. A. hope B. wish C. expect D. want
10. A. from B. to C. on D. through
(一)
(25-26八上·四川内江第一中学·期中)I work at a very popular restaurant in my hometown. I love working here as a member of the wonderful team. People here are very 1 and hard-working.
I started by washing when I was only 18. I worked hard, and soon became a 2 . I tried my best to make the 3 feel at home. When they came into the restaurant, I often 4 them warmly. When they took their seats and ordered the food, I talked to them politely with a big 5 on my face.
Simon was the head chef (主厨) at that time. My behavior at work got his attention. He said I needed to study
6 hard so that I could go to a cooking school. He began to 7 me how to cook. I worked hard to learn from him. Later, I went to a cooking school. After I studied for 1 year, I came back to the restaurant. I designed some new kinds of dishes, and 8 the quality of the dishes.
When Simon left the restaurant, I became the head chef.
Keep studying hard, and your hard work will 9 someday. Try to do 10 jobs well, and every small step leads to huge achievements.
1. A. lucky B. friendly C. angry D. lonely
2. A. cook B. guide C. waitress D. manager
3. A. cooks B. waiters C. customers D. travelers
4. A. greeted B. sent C. left D. checked
5. A. flower B. gift C. hat D. smile
6. A. finally B. nearly C. suddenly D. really
7. A. teach B. follow C. ask D. order
8. A. broke B. spread C. raised D. required
9. A. pay for B. pay off C. wait for D. put off
10. A. difficult B. hard C. simple D. interesting
(二)
(25-26八上·四川内江威远中学·期中)No leaves are exactly (确切地) the same in the world. Nobody in the world is the same 1 you. You are unique (唯一的). Everybody is 2 from others. That is good,
3 it makes the world an interesting place.
Some people are taller than you, but others are 4 than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s, but it 5 be longer than hers. I am sure you have 6 friends who are smarter than you. And you also have some friends who are as 7 at sports as you. But there are also some people around you who are not good at some things. 8 does your best friend look like? Do you both 9 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, “I am I am—I’m unique!”
1. A. in B. as C. of D. from
2. A. difficult B. different C. smart D. far
3. A. because B. however C. although D. but
4. A. funnier B. shorter C. heavier D. nicer
5. A. should B. must C. may D. need
6. A. any B. some C. much D. few
7. A. bad B. sad C. well D. good
8. A. Where B. What C. How D. When
9. A. like B. enjoy C. practice D. run
10. A. through B. by C. in D. on
(三)
(25-26八上·四川德阳第二中学·期中)Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We
1 four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed 2 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a mountain. On the top of the 3 , we saw something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would 4 forget the beautiful landscape there.
The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long 5 from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We
6 in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we tried the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 7 and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 8 the moon. The summer evening was cool. Our
9 stop was the “spring city”—Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day. The four-day trip came to a(n) 10 soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I’m sure you’ll enjoy going on a trip there.
1. A. found B. stopped C. spent D. stayed
2. A. staying B. climbing C. skating D. shopping
3. A. photo B. house C. lake D. mountain
4. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. usually
5. A. bus B. walk C. jump D. trip
6. A. left B. went C. arrived D. came
7. A. special B. lucky C. boring D. strange
8. A. with B. under C. by D. on
9. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
10. A. place B. end C. thing D. beginning
(四)
(25-26八上·四川自贡荣县中学·期中)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Feeling Angry
Everybody gets angry sometimes. What makes you angry? You might get angry when your parents don’t let you do something but you think you are 1 enough to do it and you hope to be seen as an adult. Or maybe you get angry when your classmates at school 2 you. People can get angry for many different
3 .
Anger can fill your body with energy (能量). You might feel like using that energy to hit someone, shout at someone, or 4 something. Doing these things will not help at all, and it will make things even
5 . What should you do when you get angry?
First, try to calm down (冷静) right away. Some people count to 10 or take a few deep breaths. By doing this, it is easier to 6 yourself from doing something that could get you into trouble.
Second, tell the person how you are feeling and 7 . For example, you might say, “I am angry because you are making fun of me and it hurts my feelings.”
Then, talking about your 8 helps, too. Tell someone about what happened and how you are feeling. You can ask for a hug (拥抱) to help you feel better.
Next, doing something fun can help you feel 9 . You might play your favourite song and sing along. Some people play videogames or watch a funny movie. All in all, 10 what works best for you.
1. A. careful B. old C. serious
2.A. make fun of B. make friends with C. make room for
3. A. activities B. interests C. reasons
4. A. break B. do C. make
5. A. better B. worse C. easier
6. A. stop B. save C. excuse
7. A. what B. how C. why
8. A. friends B. feelings C. hobbies
9.A. less angry B. less hard-working C. less comfortable
10. A. bring out B. find out C. point out
(五)
(25-26八上·四川成都树德实验中学·期中)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Last month, our school had a fun event called Role Swap Day (角色互换日). On this special day, I did the housework while my parents went to 1 !
In the morning, I felt that there was a heavy load (沉重感) on my shoulders (肩膀). I made breakfast by
2 up milk, putting bread on a plate, and cutting up some fruit. I wanted to take good care of my “ 3 ”—my parents! After breakfast, I cleaned the house, picked up toys, and folded clothes. It was
4 , but I didn’t give up. I learned how tiring doing chores was!
Then it was time to “go to school”. I 5 to school with my “kids”. The teacher greeted us, and then my “kids” sat at their desks, ready to learn. I couldn’t help 6 laugh when I saw them trying to take notes and answer questions.
When school was over, I picked them up and rushed home. First I finished my 7 before dinner while my parents were doing their “homework”. Then I prepared a meal, hoping it would be good enough for my “kids”! As we sat down to eat, my parents 8 how interesting but hard it was to be a student. And I told them how hard doing the housework was. We all thought that Role Swap Day was a 9 idea. It made us
10 as a family and helped us understand each other better.
1. A. work B. hospital C. school
2. A. warming B. cleaning C. making
3. A. teachers B. kids C. classmates
4. A. fun B. hard C. interesting
5. A. drove B. ran C. headed
6. A. but B. and C. or
7. A. homework B. exam C. chores
8. A. knew B. believed C. shared
9. A. fantastic B. terrible C. boring
10. A. friendlier B. closer C. happier
(六)
(25-26八上·四川成都第七中学·期中)In children’s eyes, their mothers are perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything but 1 . I still remember what happened on my father’s fortieth birthday.
My mother 2 the kitchen and decorated the house with flowers early in the morning. Then she began to cook. Three hours later, only two dishes were served on the table: a salad and a pancake in a 3 shape. We all 4 to try the roast duck, because it was our favourite. Unluckily, the duck was not nice in colour nor delicious in 5 . I was 6 that my father ate many pieces of the roast duck. And he smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s 7 the best roast duck I have ever had!” My mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!”
Years have passed. My mom is still a bad cook, 8 my father loves the food she makes. As time goes by, I come to know that nobody is perfect, including my mother. But love is what we should 9 most. If there is love, 10 we are, home will become the sweetest place in the world.
1. A. packing B. cooking C. planting
2. A. packed up B. cleaned up C. hung up
3. A. strange B. lovely C. fantastic
4. A. planned B. agreed C. expected
5. A. look B. smell C. taste
6. A. surprised B. disappointed C. sorry
7. A. probably B. freshly C. finally
8. A. yet B. and C. so
9. A. get B. matter C. treasure
10. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$可学科网
【答案】1.B2.C3.B
【答案】1.A2.B3.A
【答案】1.A2.C3.A
【答案】1.A2.C3.A
【答案】1.A2.C3.A
【答案】1.C2.A3.C
【答案】1.A2.C3.A
【答案】1.C2.A3.B
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专题02完形填空
基础必练
(一)
4.D5.C6.D7.B8.B9.D10.D
(二)
4.C5.B6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C
(三)
4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B
(四)
4.B5.C6B7.B8.A9.C10.A
(五)
4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C
(六)
4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C
(七)
4.B5.B6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C
(八)
4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B
进阶提升
13
函学科网
【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C
【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C
【答案】1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A
【答案】1.A2.A3.A4.A5.B6.A
【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.D
【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.C5.D6.A
【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A
【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B
【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A
【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B
www.zxxk.com
让教与学更高效
(一)
7.B8.B9.C10.C
(二)
7.A8.B9.B10.A
(三)
7.B8.A9.B10.C
(四)
7.A8.C9.B10.A
(五)
7.B8.A9.A10.C
(六)
7.C8.D9.B10.D
(七)
7.C8.B9.B10.A
(八)
7.A8.D9.A10.C
(九)
7.C8.C9.B10.A
(十)
7.A8.A9.B10.D
(十一)
213
可学科网
【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.B5.C
【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A
【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D
【答案】1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C
【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.C5.D
【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B
【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C
【答案】1.B2.B3.A4.C5.C
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让教与学更高效
6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D
(十二)
6.B7.C8.A9.C10.D
拓展培优
(一)
6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C
(二)
6.B7.D8.B9.A10.C
(三)
6.C7.A8.B9.C10.B
(四)
6.A7.C8.B9.A10.B
(五)
6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B
(六)
6.A7.A8.A9.C10.B
3/3
专题02 完形填空
(一)
(25-26八上·四川宜宾第二中学·期中)Taking trips is often an enjoyable thing for us. But last summer, I had a 1 trip. I visited Wuyi Mountain with my parents. Wuyi Mountain is in Fujian and it’s famous (著名的) for green forests, clean water and nice tea. Every year, quite 2 people go there on vacation.
I bought 3 train tickets online (在网上). The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to
4 . When we got on the train at last, it was 9:00. And there was 5 wrong with the air conditioner (空调). I disliked the high temperature (温度) on the train. When the train arrived, I ran out
6 .
A bus took us to the foot of the mountain. We rented (租借) three 7 to ride on. It was too hot, so we had to keep 8 water along the way. Of course, Wuyi Mountain was really beautiful. We heard the birds singing in the trees. But when we were tasting delicious Wuyi Tea, it rained. Riding the bikes in the rain was 9 and I felt very tired. We didn’t take an umbrella so we were all wet. Luckily, we got to the 10 of the mountain in the end.
What a bad trip!
1. A. wonderful B. terrible C. funny D. noisy
2. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
3. A. two B. three C. four D. five
4. A. sleep B. forget C. follow D. wait
5. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. nothing
6. A. differently B. easily C. slowly D. quickly
7. A. diaries B. bicycles C. umbrellas D. horses
8. A. trying B. drinking C. feeding D. eating
9. A. enjoyable B. relaxing C. exciting D. difficult
10. A. front B. back C. middle D. top
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. D
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和父母去武夷山旅行的经历,描述了旅途中的种种波折和最终成功登顶的经历。
(1)题解析:
句意:但是去年夏天,我经历了一次糟糕的旅行。
wonderful美妙的;terrible糟糕的;funny有趣的;noisy吵闹的。根据“The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to…When we got on the train at last, it was 9:00. And there was...wrong with the air conditioner (空调出问题)”可知,作者的这次旅行很糟糕。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:每年都有相当多的人去那里度假。
few少,表否定,后跟可数名词复数;little少,表否定,后跟不可数名词;a few几个,一些,表肯定,后跟可数名词复数;a little少,表肯定,后跟不可数名词。quite a few,固定搭配,意为“相当,十分”,表达每年都有相当多的人去那里度假。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:我在网上买了三张火车票。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“I visited Wuyi Mountain with my parents.”可知,“我”和父母去了武夷山,所以“我”买了三张票。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:我们不得不等待。
sleep睡觉;forget忘记;follow跟随;wait等待。根据“The train should start at 8:00, but it was late.”可知,火车延误了,所以“我”们不得不等待。故选D。
(5)题解析:
句意:空调出了点问题。
someone一些人,某人;everyone每人;something一些事情,一些东西;nothing什么都没有。根据“And there was…wrong with the air conditioner (空调).”可知,该句是肯定句,此处应填入something,指的是空调出了点问题。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:火车到达时,我飞快地跑了出去。
differently不同地;easily容易地;slowly慢地;quickly快地。根据“I disliked the high temperature (温度) on the train.”可知,“我”不喜欢火车上的高温,所以火车到达时,“我”飞快地跑了出去。故选D。
(7)题解析:
句意:我们租了三辆自行车骑。
diaries日记;bicycles自行车;umbrellas雨伞;horses马。根据空格后“to ride on”和后文“Riding the bike in the rain”可知,“我”们租了三辆自行车骑。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:天太热了,所以我们不得不一路上不停地喝水。
trying尝试;drinking喝;feeding喂养;eating吃。根据空格后“water”可知,此处指的是喝水。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:在雨中骑自行车很困难,我感到很累。
enjoyable快乐的;relaxing令人放松的;exciting令人兴奋的;difficult困难的。根据后半句“I felt very tired.”可知,“我”感到很累,所以在雨中骑自行车很困难。故选D。
(10)题解析:
句意:幸运的是,我们最终到达了山顶。
front前面;back后面;middle中间;top顶部。根据“Luckily, we got to the…of the mountain in the end.”结合选项可知,此处指的是“我”们最终到达了山顶。故选D。
(二)
(25-26八上·四川成都第十八中学校·期中)When I was 7 years old, my family spent a week visiting Aunt Charlotte in the countryside. One day, I felt 1 because my cousins went out to play with their friends. I decided to take a 2 nearby. I noticed a boy playing outside an old house. I went over and 3 him. During our conversation, we found that we had similar 4 . We were both outgoing and loved to laugh. We soon became friends.
One afternoon, when we played soccer near his house, we felt 5 . We went to his kitchen for something to drink. To my surprise, there was no food in the kitchen. When I asked him about that, he said, “My mum will 6 our old things in a few days, and then we’ll have money to buy food.” I felt worried 7 I never saw people having no food at all before.
I told Aunt Charlotte about it that evening. Without 8 twice, she took some pie and went out to the boy’s house. “I made too much today,” she said to the boy’s mother. “Would you like to have some?”
During our 9 , Aunt Charlotte always asked me to share food with the boy. Her 10 taught me an important lesson — true help comes from the heart, and we should always care for those in need.
1. A. bored B. relaxed C. surprised
2. A. rest B. walk C. breath
3. A. talked with B. took care of C. laughed at
4. A. habits B. hobbies C. personalities
5. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry
6. A. sort B. sell C. weigh
7. A. until B. although C. because
8. A. thinking B. asking C. reminding
9. A. class B. stay C. conversation
10. A. skill B. advice C. kindness
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了 “我” 在乡下逗留时因无聊结识男孩,得知其家境贫困后,夏洛特阿姨以善意的方式帮助对方,这一经历让 “我” 学会了发自内心关爱他人的道理。
(1)题解析:
句意:我感到无聊,因为表兄妹们都和朋友出去玩了。
bored无聊的;relaxed放松的;surprised惊讶的。根据“I decided to take a walk”可知作者后面决定出去散步,此处bored符合语境。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:我决定在附近散步。
rest休息;walk走路;breath呼吸。take a walk“散步”,固定搭配。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:我走过去和他交谈。
talked with与……交谈;took care of关心;laughed at嘲笑。根据后文“During our conversation”的意思是在我们的对话中,可知此处呼应的是talked with。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:我们发现彼此性格相似,都外向且爱笑。
habits习惯;hobbies爱好;personalities性格。根据后文“outgoing”可知此处是性格描述。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:我们踢足球时感到口渴,于是去厨房找喝的。。
tired疲惫的;thirsty口渴的;hungry饥饿的。根据后文“something to drink”可知直接对应着thirsty的状态。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:我妈妈几天后会卖掉旧东西,然后我们有钱买食物。
sort分类;sell卖;weigh称重。根据后文“have money to buy food”可知此处应该是指卖了东西换钱。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:我感到担心,因为我以前从没见过有人完全没有食物。
until直到;although尽管;because因为。根据前面“I felt worried”是结果,后面“ I never saw people having no food at all before.”是原因的这个逻辑关系,可知是因果关系。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:她毫不犹豫地拿了些派去男孩家。
thinking思考;asking询问;reminding提醒。without thinking twice“毫不犹豫”,固定短语。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:在我们逗留乡下期间,夏洛特阿姨总让我和男孩分享食物。
class班级;stay逗留;conversation交谈。根据文章开头“my family spent a week visiting”可知作者一家去乡下待了一周,呼应了逗留期间的时间范围。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:她的善良教会我:真正的帮助源于内心,要关爱有需要的人。
skill技巧;advice建议;kindness善良。根据前文阿姨送食物、让我分享食物的这些行为,可知都是善良的体现。故选C。
(三)
(25-26八上·四川广安友谊中学·期中)More and more young people like traveling with their friends in their free time. But Mary traveled to some 1 in China, like Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha with her old grandma within six or seven years.
Mary began to go on vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college. Her grandma is 2 and friendly. She likes new things and making friends. She 3 thinks she is too old to wear something fashionable. And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends. Once, she 4 the girls to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain. They even went to a music festival together.
When Mary was a 5 , she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. She took her words seriously. Several years ago, her grandma 6 her leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅). But that was not a(n) 7 for Mary to take her grandma out. She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma on weekends because she really 8 her grandma. Mary’s grandma is 9 happy to spend so much time with Mary. She said that sometimes she felt young again.
Companionship (陪伴) is not only 10 for children, but also the best gift for the old. We should spend more time with the elder members in our family.
1. A. cities B. countries C. theaters D. mountains
2. A. serious B. famous C. outgoing D. bored
3. A. never B. often C. always D. usually
4. A. chose B. joined C. wondered D. minded
5. A. kid B. reporter C. trader D. magician
6. A. cleaned B. broke C. expected D. disliked
7. A. advice B. result C. problem D. activity
8. A. thought of B. learned from C. woke up D. cared about
9. A. truly B. quietly C. simply D. carefully
10. A. similar B. important C. close D. successful
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了玛丽多年来带奶奶旅行的故事,即使奶奶腿伤坐轮椅也未停止,体现玛丽对奶奶的关心,点明“陪伴对老人是最好礼物”的道理。
(1)题解析:
句意:但在六七年的时间里,玛丽和她年迈的奶奶一起去了中国的一些城市旅行,比如上海、武汉和长沙。
cities城市;countries国家;theaters剧院;mountains山脉。根据“But Mary traveled to some...in China, like Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha with her old grandma within six or seven years.”可知,“Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha”均为城市,所以此处选cities。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:她的奶奶外向又友好。
serious严肃的;famous著名的;outgoing外向的;bored无聊的。根据“Her grandma is...and friendly.”以及后文提到奶奶喜欢新事物和交朋友可知,奶奶性格“外向”,此处选outgoing。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:她从不认为自己太老了而不能穿时尚的衣服。
never从不;often经常;always总是;usually通常。根据“She...thinks she is too old to wear something fashionable.”可知,奶奶“从不”觉得自己太老不能穿时尚衣服,此处选never。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:有一次,她和女孩们一起去山顶看日出。
chose选择;joined加入;wondered想知道;minded介意。根据“Once, she...the girls to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain.”可知,“join sb. to do sth.”表示“加入某人一起做某事”,这里说奶奶和女孩们一起去看日出,此处选joined。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:当玛丽还是个孩子的时候,她告诉奶奶有一天她会带她去度假。
kid孩子;reporter记者;trader商人;magician魔术师。根据“When Mary was a..., she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day.”可知,玛丽小时候许下带奶奶度假的承诺,此处选kid。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:几年前,她的奶奶摔断了腿,不得不使用轮椅。
cleaned打扫;broke打破,摔断;expected期待;disliked不喜欢。根据“Several years ago, her grandma...her leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅).”可知,奶奶“摔断”了腿,此处选broke。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:但这对玛丽来说并不是带奶奶出去的一个问题。
advice建议;result结果;problem问题;activity活动。根据“But that was not a(n)...for Mary to take her grandma out.”及后文玛丽依然想带奶奶旅行可知,奶奶腿受伤不是“问题”,此处选problem。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:她仍然想在周末和奶奶一起去旅行,因为她真的很关心她的奶奶。
thought of想起;learned from从……中学到;woke up醒来;cared about关心。根据“She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma on weekends because she really...her grandma.”可知,玛丽想带奶奶旅行是因为“关心”奶奶,此处选cared about。故选D。
(9)题解析:
句意:玛丽的奶奶真的很高兴能和玛丽一起度过这么多时间。
truly真正地;quietly安静地;simply简单地;carefully仔细地。根据“Mary’s grandma is...happy to spend so much time with Mary.”可知,这里表示奶奶“真的”很高兴,此处选truly。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:陪伴不仅对孩子很重要,也是给老人最好的礼物。
similar相似的;important重要的;close亲密的;successful成功的。根据“Companionship (陪伴) is not only...for children, but also the best gift for the old.”及后文说应该多花时间陪家人可知,陪伴对孩子和老人都“重要”,此处选important。故选B。
(四)
(25-26八上·四川成都实验外国语学校·期中)A father and his daughter were having fun flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little tired, so they stopped to have a 1 . When the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father for an apple. Luckily, her father had 2 money with him to buy two apples. So he bought them, and gave 3 of them to his daughter.
Then the father asked the girl for one. When she heard this, she quickly took a bite (咬一口) from one apple on the left. And then before her father could speak, she took another bite from the other one on the 4 .
The father was surprised. He didn’t know 5 his daughter was so greedy (贪婪的). He thought maybe she was just too young to understand 6 and giving. Thinking about this, his smile went away.
Soon, his daughter gave the apple in her left hand to the father, saying, “Daddy, have this one! It’s much
7 .” Her father stood there and couldn’t say anything. He felt 8 about making the judgment (判断) so quickly about a little kid. His smile 9 . He got to know why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don’t judge anything too quickly. Give some more 10 to understand things better.
1. A. rest B. party C. trip
2. A. much B. little C. enough
3. A. both B. all C. one
4. A. beside B. right C. front
5. A. how B. what C. why
6. A. eating B. sharing C. joking
7. A. worse B. sweeter C. smaller
8. A. sorry B. worried C. serious
9. A. took out B. ran away C. came back
10. A. time B. money C. work
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了一对父女在公园放风筝时,女儿通过咬苹果的举动让父亲明白“不要急于下判断”的故事。
(1)题解析:
句意:小女儿有点累了,所以他们停下来休息。
rest休息;party派对;trip旅行。根据“The young daughter was a little tired”可知,累了需要休息。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:幸运的是,她爸爸身上带了足够的钱买两个苹果。
much很多;little几乎没有;enough足够的。根据“to buy two apples”可知,只买2个苹果,爸爸带的钱足够买2个苹果。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:于是他买了它们,并把它们都给了女儿。
both两者都;all三者及以上都;one一个。根据后文“the father asked the girl for one”可知,爸爸向女儿要一个苹果,因此一开始是把两个苹果都给了女儿。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:然后在爸爸开口前,她又咬了右边另一个苹果一口。
beside在……旁边;right右边;front前面。根据前文“one apple on the left”可知,此处对应的是右边的苹果。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:他不知道女儿为什么这么贪婪。
how怎样;what什么;why为什么。根据后文“He got to know why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.”可知,此时爸爸应是不理解女儿这样做的原因。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:他觉得也许她太小了,不懂分享和给予。
eating吃;sharing分享;joking开玩笑。根据“and giving”可知,此处对应的是分享。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:它甜多了。
worse更差的;sweeter更甜的;smaller更小的。根据女儿咬苹果的举动可知,应是为了选更甜的苹果给爸爸。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:他为这么快对一个小孩下判断而感到抱歉。
sorry抱歉的;worried担心的;serious严肃的。根据“making the judgment so quickly about a little kid”可知,爸爸应是感到抱歉的。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:他的笑容回来了。
took out拿出;ran away跑开;came back回来。根据前文“his smile went away”可知,他此刻笑容应是回来了。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:多给点时间更好地理解事情。
time时间;money钱;work工作。根据“Don’t judge anything too quickly.”可知,需要时间去理解。故选A。
(五)
(25-26八上·四川南充白塔中学·期中)“Sally, would you read this article for us?” Miss Brown asked. At once, the whole classroom became quiet. Sally’s heart raced—she had a stutter (口吃) and speaking in front of others was not a(n) 1 job for her.
Sally took a deep 2 , slowly stood up and started, “Em... Emma was st-st-standing...” Some students began to laugh. Sally’s face turned red, 3 she still forced (强迫) herself to finish the article word by word.
When the bell rang, Sally 4 to the library as if running from a storm. She needed to get away from that terrible laughter. Finding a quiet 5 , the girl opened her English book and read the article again. But the words still came out very slowly! Tears 6 her eyes.
“Are you OK?” a(n) 7 voice suddenly came. It was Aliza, a lovely girl in her class. “Can I help you?” she asked.
Sally 8 . From that day on, they practised together every lunch break. Weeks later, Sally felt much better—she’d made great progress!
During the final English reading test, when it was Sally’s turn, she 9 the whole class—she just read the passage perfectly!
That night, Sally wrote in her diary, “Some people may laugh at you, but kind people will 10 . Keep improving, and always thank those who reach out their hands!”
1. A. easy B. familiar C. serious
2. A. note B. interest C. breath
3. A. yet B. until C. because
4. A. fought B. rushed C. reached
5. A. budget B. block C. corner
6. A. filled B. added C. landed
7. A. loud B. common C. soft
8. A. imagined B. nodded C. joked
9. A. surprised B. relaxed C. disappointed
10. A. forget B. attend C. appear
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了萨莉因口吃在课堂上读文章被嘲笑,后在同学帮助下克服困难,最终完美完成阅读测试的故事。
(1)题解析:
句意:萨莉心跳加速——她有口吃,在别人面前讲话对她来说不是一件容易的事。
easy容易的;familiar熟悉的;serious严肃的。根据“Sally’s heart raced—she had a stutter (口吃) and speaking in front of others was not a(n)…job for her.”可知,因为萨莉有口吃,在他人面前讲话是困难的,所以不是“容易”的事,“easy”符合语境。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:萨莉深吸一口气,慢慢站起来开始读:“艾……艾玛正正……站着……”。
note笔记;interest兴趣;breath呼吸。根据“Sally took a deep…, slowly stood up and started”可知,“take a deep breath”是固定短语,意为“深吸一口气”,符合萨莉紧张时的动作逻辑,“breath”符合语境。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:萨莉的脸变红了,但她仍然强迫自己逐字逐句地读完这篇文章。
yet但是;until直到;because因为。根据“Sally’s face turned red,…she still forced (强迫) herself to finish the article word by word.”可知,前文“脸变红”和后文“坚持读完”是转折关系,“yet”表转折,符合语境。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:铃响时,萨莉冲向图书馆,好像在躲避一场风暴。
fought战斗;rushed冲;reached到达。根据“When the bell rang, Sally…to the library as if running from a storm.”可知,萨莉想逃离嘲笑,所以是“冲”向图书馆,“rushed”符合语境。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:找到一个安静的角落,女孩打开她的英语书,又读了一遍这篇文章。
budget预算;block街区;corner角落。根据“Finding a quiet…, the girl opened her English book and read the article again.”可知,图书馆里安静的“角落”适合独自读文章,“corner”符合语境。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:泪水充满了她的眼睛。
filled充满;added增加;landed着陆。根据“Tears…her eyes.”可知,“tears fill one’s eyes”是常用表达,意为“泪水充满眼睛”,“filled”符合语境。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:“你还好吗?”一个温柔的声音突然传来。
loud大声的;common普通的;soft温柔的。根据“‘Are you OK?’ a(n)…voice suddenly came.”可知,安慰人的声音通常是“温柔的”,“soft”符合语境。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:萨莉点了点头。
imagined想象;nodded点头;joked开玩笑。根据“From that day on, they practised together every lunch break.”可知,萨莉同意了对方的帮助,“点头”是同意的动作,“nodded”符合语境。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:在最后的英语阅读测试中,轮到萨莉时,她让全班同学都惊讶了——她完美地读完了这篇文章!
surprised使惊讶;relaxed放松;disappointed使失望。根据“During the final English reading test, when it was Sally’s turn, she…the whole class—she just read the passage perfectly!”可知,萨莉之前口吃,现在完美读完,这一变化让全班“惊讶”,“surprised”符合语境。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:有些人可能会嘲笑你,但善良的人会出现。
forget忘记;attend参加;appear出现。根据“Some people may laugh at you, but kind people will…”可知,与“嘲笑”相对,善良的人会“出现”提供帮助,“appear”符合语境。故选C。
(六)
(25-26八上·四川宜宾第四中学·期中)Last summer, I visited a rescue (拯救) centre of Kids Saving the Rainforest. Two nine-year-old girls 1 the group after they saw monkeys in trouble. People were cutting down trees in the rainforest and turning the land into farms. The girls wanted to help. 2 they painted rocks and sold them to tourists. They raised $160 to start their group! Now, they help hundreds of animals every year.
Our tour at the rescue centre was amazing. First, Rowan, our 3 , took us to see monkey bridges (桥). They were bright blue ropes hanging over the roads. “ 4 !” Rowan said, pointing to a bridge. We saw a sloth (树懒) moving slowly across it! “These bridges help animals go across the roads in a safe way,” he explained. “They don’t need to walk on the 5 roads.”
Next, we visited the animal kitchen. On a whiteboard, there were animal names like “Nina”, with lists of their favourite foods. “We 6 those foods on a small farm,” Rowan told us.
Then came the best part: meeting the animals! They looked happy and relaxed. A little monkey 7 jumped over and took away Rowan’s hat! It was so 8 ! Rowan explained that these animals got hurt in
9 , like a fire or being hit by a car, before they arrived here. Now, they live a happy life.
Before we left, I saw a sign (标志) that said: Small Kids, Big Heart. From this 10 , I learnt that even kids can start something huge. You don’t have to be grown-up to help. All you need is a big idea and a heart full of love.
1. A. played B. left C. started
2. A. so B. or C. but
3. A. neighbour B. actor C. guide
4. A. Slow down B. Look up C. Go away
5. A. busy B. clean C. different
6. A. sell B. borrow C. grow
7. A. again B. even C. also
8. A. playful B. lazy C. shy
9. A. activities B. accidents C. palaces
10. A. plan B. camp C. trip
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是记叙文,讲述作者参观雨林动物救援中心的经历,领悟到孩子也能凭爱心做大事。
(1)题解析:
句意:两名9岁女孩看到猴子陷入困境后创立了这个组织。
played玩耍;left离开;started创立。根据“start their group”可知,此处是“创立”组织。故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:女孩们想帮忙,所以她们画石头卖给游客。
so所以;or或者;but但是。根据“The girls wanted to help. ... they painted rocks and sold them to tourists.”可知,“想帮忙”和“卖石头筹钱”是因果关系,用so表示因果。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:首先,我们的向导Rowan带我们看猴子桥。
neighbour邻居;actor演员;guide向导。根据“tour at the rescue centre”可知,Rowan是“向导”。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:“抬头看!”Rowan指着一座桥说。
Slow down慢下来;Look up抬头看;Go away走开。根据“They were bright blue ropes hanging over the roads.”可知,猴子桥在道路上方,需“抬头看”。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:它们不需要走繁忙的道路。
busy繁忙的;clean干净的;different不同的。根据“These bridges help animals go across the roads in a safe way.”可知,动物桥的作用是避开“繁忙的”道路,保证安全。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:“我们在小农场种植这些食物,”Rowan告诉我们。
sell售卖;borrow借;grow种植。根据“We ...those foods on a small farm.”可知,食物来自农场,应是“种植”。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:一只小猴子甚至跳过来拿走了Rowan的帽子!
again再次;even甚至;also也。根据“A little monkey ...jumped over and took away Rowan’s hat!”可知,“拿帽子”是意外的调皮行为,用even加强语气。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:这太顽皮了!
playful顽皮的;lazy懒惰的;shy害羞的。根据“A little monkey ...jumped over and took away Rowan’s hat!”可知,猴子拿帽子的行为是“顽皮的”。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:这些动物在事故中受伤,比如火灾或被车撞。
activities活动;accidents事故;palaces宫殿。根据“Rowan explained that these animals got hurt in ..., like a fire or being hit by a car, before they arrived here.”可知,“火灾、被车撞”属于“事故”。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:从这次旅行中,我了解到即使是孩子也能做大事。
plan计划;camp露营;trip旅行。文章围绕“参观救援中心的旅行”展开,用“trip”。故选C。
(七)
(25-26八上·四川泸州泸县四中学区·期中)Harry is one of my best friends. He is an outgoing boy. He works really hard and is good at all his 1 . Everyone in our class likes him.
However, things were different after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He always got 2 grades than Harry did. But he had the 3 hobby (爱好) as Harry. 4 of them liked tennis. So they often played together and 5 their feelings (感受) with each other.
As a result, Harry’s schoolwork got worse a few months later. 6 I knew about it, I talked to him and I asked him to think about 7 he got worse grades. He thought he spent less time on his study. He told me he would study hard as before and he also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. 8 , our words touched Allen and he decided to work hard.
From then on, we study hard together and we all get good grades in schoolwork. From our story, I learn that it is 9 to talk with friends when they have problems. And we can also know that a good friend can really
10 the best in you.
1. A. subjects B. works C. sports D. games
2. A. better B. more C. worse D. less
3. A. same B. different C. smart D. special
4. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None
5. A. stayed B. shared C. spoke D. bought
6. A. Before B. After C. Until D. If
7. A. what B. when C. why D. how
8. A. Lonely B. Luckily C. Quietly D. Quickly
9. A. necessary B. boring C. difficult D. terrible
10. A. come on B. put up C. bring out D. think of
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了Harry原本是个勤奋优秀的学生,但在与不爱学习但兴趣相投的新同学Allen成为朋友后成绩下滑,最终通过沟通使两人都重新努力学习的故事,说明了朋友间沟通的重要性以及益友能激发彼此最好的一面。
(1)题解析:
句意:Harry是我最好的朋友之一。他是个外向的男孩。他学习非常努力,擅长所有科目。
subjects科目;works作品;sports运动;games游戏。 根据“He works really hard and is good at all his…”可知应选与学习相关的“subjects”。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:Allen没有Harry努力,成绩总是比Harry差。
better更好;more更多;worse更差;less更少。 根据“Allen was less hard-working than Harry.”可知成绩应更差。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:但他和Harry有着相同的爱好。
same相同的;different不同的;smart聪明的;special特别的。 根据后文“…of them liked tennis. So they often played together”可知是相同爱好。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:两个人都喜欢网球。
All全部,三者及以上;Both两者都;Neither两者都不;None都不。 根据“…of them liked tennis. So they often played together”可知此处指两人都喜欢网球,应用“Both”。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:他们经常一起打球并分享感受。
stayed停留;shared分享;spoke说话;bought购买。根据“…their feelings (感受) with each other”可知此处指分享感受。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:在我知道这件事后,我和他谈了谈。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;Until直到;If如果。 根据“…I knew about it, I talked to him”可知此处指知道之后。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:我让他思考为什么成绩变差。
what什么;when何时;why为什么;how如何。 此处表示思考成绩变差的原因,应用“why”。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:幸运的是,我们的话打动了Allen。
Lonely孤独地;Luckily幸运地;Quietly安静地;Quickly快速地。 根据“…our words touched Allen and he decided to work hard”可知此处应选表积极结果的副词“Luckily”。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:从我们的故事中,我学习到当朋友遇到问题时,与他们交谈是必要的。
necessary必要的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;terrible糟糕的。 根据“it is…to talk with friends when they have problems”可知此处指有必要做这件事。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:我们也知道好朋友能激发出你最好的一面。
come on加油;put up张贴;bring out激发;think of想到。根据“…the best in you”可知此处指激发出最好的一面,应用“bring out”。故选C。
(八)
(25-26八上·四川成都郫都区第一中学·期中)
In the Eastern Han Dynasty (朝代), there was a man named Chen Fan. When he was young, he was very
1 . He spent most of his time reading books 2 he dreamed of becoming a good-official.
One day, Xue Qin, a friend of Chen Fan’s father, came to visit. When he went into Chen Fan’s house, he saw that the yard and the rooms were 3 . Xue Qin was quite 4 and asked Chen Fan, “Young man, why don’t you clean up your house?”
Chen Fan answered, “A real man should 5 cleaning up the world. Why should I worry about just one small house?”
Xue Qin looked at the young man and said 6 , “If you can’t sweep one room, how can you sweep the world?”
Chen Fan was sorry and learned a 7 —great things usually start from small beginnings. If he couldn’t do small things well, it would be 8 for him to make his big dreams come true.
From that day on, Chen Fan started to 9 . He cleaned his house every day and kept his books in order. When he grew up, he 10 held the attitude (态度). Finally, he became a famous and respected official, making a great difference to his country.
1. A. lazy B. outgoing C. hard-working
2. A. because B. until C. if
3. A. strange B. untidy C. comfortable
4. A. excited B. surprised C. angry
5. A. fight against B. talk about C. focus on
6. A. happily B. seriously C. politely
7. A. lesson B. plan C. language
8. A. hard B. boring C. important
9. A. compare B. perform C. change
10. A. also B. still C. just
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了东汉时期一位名叫陈蕃的年轻人,他年少时志向远大,立志成为好官,却忽视了日常家务。朋友薛勤劝诫他“一屋不扫,何以扫天下”,使他深受启发,从此改变态度,从小事做起,最终成为著名的官员。
(1)题解析:
句意:当他年轻时,他非常勤奋。
lazy懒惰的;outgoing外向的;hard-working勤奋的。根据“He spent most of his time reading books”可知他花大量时间读书,是勤奋的,故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:他花大部分时间读书,因为他梦想成为一名好官员。
because因为;until直到;if如果。根据“He spent most of his time reading books…he dreamed of becoming a good-official.”可知,“花时间读书”和“梦想成为好官员”是因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句,故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:当他走进陈蕃的家,他看到院子和房间都不整洁。
strange奇怪的;untidy不整洁的;comfortable舒适的。根据“Why don’t you clean up your house?”可知屋子是不整洁的,故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:薛勤很惊讶,问陈蕃:“年轻人,你为什么不打扫你的房子?”
excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;angry生气的。根据“Young man, why don’t you clean up your house?”可知,薛勤看到一个年轻人有大志向却不打扫屋子,感到吃惊,而不是愤怒或兴奋。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:一个真正的男子汉应该专注于清扫天下。
fight against对抗;talk about谈论;focus on专注于。根据“Why should I worry about just one small house?”可知陈蕃认为应专注于大的方面,故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:薛勤看着这个年轻人,严肃地说:“一屋不扫,何以扫天下?”
happily开心地;seriously严肃地;politely礼貌地。根据“If you can’t sweep one room, how can you sweep the world?”可知,这是严肃而富有哲理的教导,语气庄重,故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:陈蕃很惭愧,学到了一课——大事通常从小处开始。
lesson教训,课;plan计划;language语言。根据“great things usually start from small beginnings”可知,这是薛勤给他的启发,是一次人生教训。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:如果他不能把小事做好,对他来说实现远大梦想就会很困难。
hard困难的;boring无聊的;important重要的。根据“If he couldn’t do small things well, it would be…for him to make his big dreams come true.”可知,此处指小事都做不好,实现远大梦想就会很困难,故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:从那天起,陈蕃开始改变。
compare比较;perform表演;change改变。根据“He cleaned his house every day and kept his books in order.”可知他开始改变,故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:当他长大后,他仍然保持着这种态度。
also也;still仍然;just仅仅。根据“he held the attitude”可知,他一直保持这种从小事做起的态度,表示持续性,故选B。
(一)
(25-26八上·四川南充南部县第二中学·期中)先通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
On February 1, Zara Lachlan, a 21-year-old woman from the UK, made history. She became the first woman and the 1 person to row alone from Europe to South America 2 any help. It was a 4,100-mile trip across the Atlantic Ocean, and she did it in just over 97 days.
Zara started her 3 on October 27 in a special rowing boat. She was new to ocean rowing and even the ocean itself. But she was really 4 and strong. Her goal was to be the first woman and the youngest person to row alone across the Atlantic in this way.
The trip was full of 5 . Bad weather turned over her boat. An oar (桨) broke. Her phone got broken after 40 days. And she got 6 several times. Once, a big ship almost hit her. The wind and weather made it hard to 7 forward. Sometimes, she rowed for 21 hours a day but only moved 11 miles.
However, there were good things too. She saw 8 sunrises and beautiful night skies. She also saw lots of sea animals like dolphins and sharks. A flying fish even hit her!
Finally, after 97 days, 9 hours, and 20 minutes, she 9 French Guiana. She almost set a speed record, missing it by only 19 hours. She was raising money for two groups. One helps women in sports. She hopes to encourage other women and girls to challenge (挑战) 10 .
1. A. young B. younger C. youngest
2. A. without B. with C. in
3. A. experience B. journey C. vacation
4. A. young B. clever C. brave
5. A. challenges B. excitements C. joys
6. A. tired B. bored C. hurt
7. A. run B. move C. swim
8. A. boring B. amazing C. tiring
9. A. arrived at B. got C. reached
10. A. herself B. yourselves C. themselves
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了英国21岁女性Zara Lachlan独自无协助划船穿越大西洋的创举,介绍她的旅程、遇到的挑战与收获,以及她的目标。
(1)题解析:
句意:她成为首位女性,也是最年轻的独自无协助从欧洲划船到南美的人。
young年轻的;younger更年轻的;youngest最年轻的。根据文章“the first woman and the…person to row alone...”可知,此处与“first”并列,需用最高级强调“最年轻”的记录。故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:她成为首位女性,也是最年轻的独自无协助从欧洲划船到南美的人。
without没有;with有;in在……里。根据文章“row alone from Europe to South America…any help”可知,她独自划船且无外界帮助。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:Zara在10月27日乘坐一艘特殊的划船开始了她的旅程。
experience经历;journey旅程;vacation假期。根据文章“row across the Atlantic Ocean”可知,这是一段划船旅程。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:但她非常勇敢且坚强。
young年轻的;clever聪明的;brave勇敢的。根据文章“She was new to ocean rowing... Her goal was to be the first woman...”可知,首次挑战远洋划船体现了“勇敢”。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:这段旅程充满了挑战。
challenges挑战;excitements兴奋;joys乐趣。根据文章“Bad weather turned over her boat... A big ship almost hit her”可知,旅程有很多困难挑战。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:40天后她的手机坏了,而且她受伤了好几次。
tired疲惫的;bored无聊的;hurt受伤的。根据文章“Bad weather turned over her boat... A big ship almost hit her”可知,这些状况会导致受伤。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:风和天气让前行变得困难。
run跑;move移动;swim游泳。根据文章“she rowed for 21 hours a day but only moved 11 miles”可知,此处指划船“前行(移动)”。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:她看到了令人惊叹的日出和美丽的夜空。
boring无聊的;amazing令人惊叹的;tiring累人的。根据文章“beautiful night skies”可知,此处需用积极形容词,“令人惊叹的”契合语境。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:最终,经过97天9小时20分钟,她抵达了法属圭亚那。
arrived at到达(后接小地点);got得到;reached抵达(直接接地点)。根据文章“French Guiana”是地点,“reached”可直接接地点。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:她希望鼓励其他女性和女孩挑战她们自己。
herself她自己;yourselves你们自己;themselves她们自己。根据文章“other women and girls”可知,对应的反身代词是“她们自己”。故选C。
(二)
(25-26八上·四川成都青羊区石室联合中学·期中)Instead of travelling long hours to somewhere faraway, more Chinese travelers choose shorter trips close to home now! This is because they want to 1 the local life, not rush through sightseeing (观光). It is becoming a trend (趋势) for 2 and deeper travel experiences.
Lin Keya from Urumqi, Xinjiang, spent a few days in a 3 nearby for the National Day holiday this year. There, she 4 to the sounds of roosters (公鸡) and slept 5 under the moonlight. “Being in nature saved my tired soul (灵魂),” Lin told Xinhua News Agency. The village was just a two-hour drive from her home.
6 traveler, Ms Peng, travelled with her family from Guiyang to Zunyi. They are two cities in southwest China. She said busy sightseeing tours only made you tired and bored. What truly attracts (吸引) people now is deep trips. “Spending 7 time on the road gave us more time to enjoy the place,” said Peng.
This trend is growing 8 China is developing its high-speed rail network (高铁路网). It now 9 over 46,000 km. The high-speed rail network joins over 96 percent of cities with more than 500,000 people together, reported China Daily. High-speed trains give many travelers, 10 elderly ones, easy and relaxing trips.
Let’s go and take a short trip close to your home now!
1. A. expect B. experience C. notice
2. A. slower B. quicker C. busier
3. A. countryside B. camp C. town
4. A. hung up B. woke up C. packed up
5. A. peacefully B. excitedly C. freshly
6. A. Other B. The other C. Another
7. A. less B. more C. fewer
8. A. although B. because C. so that
9. A. connects B. covers C. compares
10. A. especially B. besides C. except
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍了越来越多的中国游客选择离家近的短途旅行这一趋势,并分析了其原因和影响。
(1)题解析:
句意:这是因为他们想要体验当地的生活,而不是匆匆忙忙地观光。
expect期待;experience体验;notice注意到。根据“the local life”可知,此处指体验当地的生活。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:对于更慢、更深入的旅行体验来说,这正成为一种趋势。
slower更慢的;quicker更快的;busier更忙的。根据“more Chinese travelers choose shorter trips close to home now”可知,此处指更慢的旅行体验。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:来自新疆乌鲁木齐的林可雅今年国庆假期在附近的一个乡村待了几天。
countryside乡村;camp营地;town城镇。根据“The village was just a two-hour drive from her home.”可知,此处指在附近的一个乡村待了几天。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:在那里,她在公鸡的叫声中醒来,在月光下平静地入睡。
hung up挂起;woke up醒来;packed up打包。根据“to the sounds of roosters (公鸡)”可知,此处指在公鸡的叫声中醒来。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:在那里,她在公鸡的叫声中醒来,在月光下平静地入睡。
peacefully平静地;excitedly兴奋地;freshly新鲜地。根据“under the moonlight”可知,此处指在月光下平静地入睡。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:另一位旅行者彭女士和家人从贵阳前往遵义。
Other其他的;The other两者中的另一个;Another三者及以上的另一个。根据“traveler, Ms Peng”可知,此处指三者及以上的另一个旅行者,应用another。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:在路上花更少的时间让我们有更多的时间享受这个地方。
less更少的;more更多的;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数。根据“gave us more time to enjoy the place”可知,此处指在路上花更少的时间,time为不可数名词,应用less修饰。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:这一趋势正在增长,因为中国正在发展其高铁路网。
although虽然;because因为;so that以便。根据“This trend is growing...China is developing its high-speed rail network (高铁路网).”可知,前后句之间为因果关系,应用because连接。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:它现在覆盖了超过46,000公里?
connects连接;covers覆盖;compares比较。根据“over 46,000 km”可知,此处指覆盖了超过46,000公里。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:高铁为许多旅行者,尤其是老年人,提供了轻松舒适的旅行。
especially尤其;besides此外;except除了。根据“High-speed trains give many travelers...elderly ones, easy and relaxing trips.”可知,此处指尤其是老年人,应用especially。故选A。
(三)
(25-26八上·四川师范大学附属中学·期中)Everyone hopes for big moments in life. But sometimes, it’s the small, simple joys that touch our hearts the 1 .
Jane loves to spend her weekends in her grandma’s garden and help to 2 the flowers. One day, when watering the flowers, she saw her neighbour, Mr Smith, sitting alone on the chair, looking 3 . She picked the freshest flowers from the garden and put them in a vase (花瓶) 4 hesitation (犹豫). Then she walked to Mr Smith’s house and gave them to him with a shy smile. “I think these will 5 make you happier,” she said softly.
“Thank you, Jane. These are beautiful.” His voice was 6 thanks. As days passed, Jane continued her small acts of kindness. Sometimes they worked together in the garden 7 it was late. Jane found Mr Smith’s smile grew bigger and bigger with each 8 of kindness.
One evening, as Jane sat with her grandma, she said, “Grandma, being kind feels good.” Her grandma
9 , “Yes, dear. Kindness is a seed. When it is planted, it grows into something beautiful.” Jane’s 10 has brought happiness not just to Mr Smith, but to herself as well.
1. A. most B. least C. worst
2. A. look at B. look for C. look after
3. A. sad B. strong C. creative
4. A. before B. without C. through
5. A. simply B. clearly C. probably
6. A. filled with B. covered with C. touched with
7. A. if B. until C. because
8. A. act B. laugh C. service
9. A. joked B. replied C. refused
10. A. advice B. education C. kindness
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了简通过小善举传递温暖的故事。
(1)题解析:
句意:但有时候,正是那些微小而简单的快乐最能触动我们的心。
most最多;least最少;worst最糟糕。根据“it’s the small, simple joys that touch our hearts the...”可知,此处指最能触动我们的心,应用最高级most。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:简喜欢在奶奶的花园里度过周末,帮忙照料花。
look at看;look for寻找;look after照顾。根据“Jane loves to spend her weekends in her grandma’s garden and help to...the flowers.”可知,此处指帮忙照顾花。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:一天,当她浇花时,她看到邻居史密斯先生独自坐在椅子上,看起来很悲伤。
sad悲伤的;strong强壮的;creative有创造力的。根据“sitting alone on the chair”以及后文的“make you happier”可知,独自坐在椅子上,看起来很悲伤。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:她毫不犹豫地从花园里摘下最新鲜的花,放进花瓶里。
before在……之前;without没有;through通过。根据“She picked the freshest flowers from the garden and put them in a vase...hesitation.”可知,此处指毫不犹豫地摘下花,without hesitation“毫不犹豫地”。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:我想这些可能会让你更开心。
simply简单地;clearly清晰地;probably可能地。根据“I think these will...make you happier”可知,此处指这些花可能会让对方更开心。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:他的声音充满了感激。
filled with充满;covered with覆盖;touched with用……触动。根据“Thank you, Jane. These are beautiful,”可知,此处指声音充满了感激。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:有时他们在花园里一起工作到很晚。
if如果;until直到;because因为。根据“Sometimes they worked together in the garden...it was late.”可知,此处指一起工作直到很晚。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:简发现,每一次善举都会让史密斯先生的笑容越来越灿烂。
act行为;laugh笑;service服务。根据“Jane found Mr Smith’s smile grew bigger and bigger with each...of kindness.”可知,此处指每一次善举。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:她的奶奶回答说:“是的,亲爱的。善良是一颗种子。当它被种下时,它会长成美丽的东西。”
joked开玩笑;replied回答;refused拒绝。根据“One evening, as Jane sat with her grandma, she said, ‘Grandma, being kind feels good.’”以及“‘Yes, dear. Kindness is a seed. When it is planted, it grows into something beautiful.’”可知,此处指奶奶回答说。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:简的善良不仅给史密斯先生带来了快乐,也给她自己带来了快乐。
advice建议;education教育;kindness善良。根据“Jane’s...has brought happiness not just to Mr Smith, but to herself as well.”以及前文内容可知,此处指简的善良。故选C。
(四)
(25-26八上·四川达州渠县中学·期中)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My cousin Lily from Scotland is going to visit us! I’m so excited to 1 her to my home. To prepare for her visit, Mom and I spent the whole weekend getting everything ready.
Our first job was to 2 the house. We started with my bedroom. I had to 3 all the books and magazines on my floor. Then, I 4 my favorite movie posters on the wall to make the room look nice. Mom cleaned the living room and bathroom until they were sparkling clean.
Next, we decided to 5 . We made a long shopping list. Mom said we should 6 some fresh fruit and her favorite 7 to the list. We bought so many things that our bags were very heavy to 8 home!
Lily and I are very different. She is quite hard-working, while I am a little 9 sometimes. But it doesn’t 10 . We always have fun together. I can’t wait to see her!
1. A. invite B. pull C. share
2. A. clean up B. pack up C. hang up
3. A. sort B. smell C. matter
4. A. hung up B. packed up C. pulled up
5. A. give a lift B. go shopping C. take notes
6. A. add B. borrow C. glue
7. A. biscuits B. treasure C. rubbish
8. A. push B. pull C. lift
9. A. loud B. lazy C. shy
10. A. matter B. smell C. nod
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了“我”和妈妈为了迎接来自苏格兰的表姐莉莉的到来,如何兴奋地准备家务和购物,并表达了尽管两人性格不同,但依然期待相聚的喜悦。
(1)题解析:
句意:我太高兴能邀请她来我家了。
invite邀请;pull拉;share分享。根据“My cousin Lily from Scotland is going to visit us! I’m so excited to...her to my home.”可知,表姐莉莉要来拜访,所以“我”很高兴能“邀请”她来家里。invite sb. to some place是固定搭配,表示“邀请某人去某地”。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:我们的第一项工作是打扫房子。
clean up打扫;pack up收拾;hang up挂起。根据“Our first job was to...the house. We started with my bedroom.”以及下文“Mom cleaned the living room and bathroom until they were sparkling clean.”可知,为了迎接客人,第一项工作是“打扫”房子。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:我不得不整理地板上所有的书和杂志。
sort分类,整理;smell闻;matter有关系,要紧。根据“I had to...all the books and magazines on my floor.”可知,为了打扫房间,需要把地板上的书和杂志“整理”好。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:然后,我把最喜欢的电影海报挂在墙上,让房间看起来很漂亮。
hung up挂起;packed up收拾,打包;pulled up拔起,停下。根据“Then, I...my favorite movie posters on the wall to make the room look nice.”可知,为了让房间看起来漂亮,需要把海报“挂”在墙上。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:接下来,我们决定去购物。
give a lift搭便车;go shopping去购物;take notes做笔记。根据“We made a long shopping list.”可知,下文提到“我们列了一张长长的购物清单”,所以接下来是“去购物”。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:妈妈说我们应该把一些新鲜水果和她最喜欢的饼干加到清单上。
add添加;borrow借;glue粘合。根据“Mom said we should...some fresh fruit and her favorite...to the list.”可知,在购物清单上,应该“添加”一些东西。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:妈妈说我们应该把一些新鲜水果和她最喜欢的饼干加到清单上。
biscuits饼干;treasure宝藏;rubbish垃圾。根据“Mom said we should add some fresh fruit and her favorite...to the list.”可知,为了招待客人,妈妈会把她喜欢的“饼干”加到购物清单上。treasure和rubbish不符合语境。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:我们买了太多的东西,以至于我们的袋子很重,很难提回家!
push推;pull拉;lift举起,提。根据“We bought so many things that our bags were very heavy to...home!”可知,袋子很重,所以很难“提”回家。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:她很勤奋,而我有时有点懒惰。
loud大声的;lazy懒惰的;shy害羞的。根据“Lily and I are very different. She is quite hard-working, while I am a little...sometimes.”可知,and while表示对比关系,Lily“勤奋”,所以“我”是“懒惰”的。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:但这没关系。
matter有关系,要紧;smell闻;nod点头。根据“But it doesn’t...We always have fun together.”可知,尽管有差异,但“这没关系”,“我们”仍然玩得很开心。it doesn’t matter是常用表达,表示“没关系”。故选A。
(五)
(25-26八上·四川广安第二中学校·期中)The Witch (女巫) wanted to 1 the Silver Shoes which the girl Dorothy always wore. She watched Dorothy carefully to see if she had a chance to steal (偷) them. But the girl 2 took them off except at night and when she took her bath. The 3 was that the Witch was too afraid of the dark to go in Dorothy’s room at night. And her fear of water was greater than her fear of the dark, so she never came near when Dorothy was 4 . In fact, she never touched water.
However, the Witch thought of a trick that would give her what she wanted. She placed a piece of iron (铁) in the middle of the kitchen floor. Then, using magic, she made the iron not be seen by human eyes. When Dorothy walked across the floor, she 5 the iron.
She was not much hurt, but in her fall 6 of the Silver Shoes came off, and before she could reach it, the Witch had gotten it.
The Witch was pleased with the 7 of her trick. The little girl, seeing she had lost one of her pretty shoes, grew 8 , and shouted, “Give me back my shoe.” “I will not, for it is now my shoe, not yours.”
“You are a bad witch,” cried Dorothy. “You have no 9 to take my shoe.”
“Someday I shall get the other one from you,” laughed the Witch.
This made Dorothy so angry that she picked up the bucket (桶) of water that stood near and threw it over the Witch, wetting her from head to foot.
The Witch gave a loud cry, “Didn’t you know water would be the 10 of me? I’m going, going, going” and soon there was nothing left of her except a pool on the floor.
—Adaptation (改编) from The Wizard of Oz
1. A. buy B. own C. brush D. test
2. A. often B. sometimes C. never D. ever
3. A. problem B. project C. quality D. question
4. A. sleeping B. speaking C. bathing D. crying
5. A. fell over B. put away C. picked up D. looked at
6. A. neither B. none C. both D. one
7. A. help B. success C. importance D. hope
8. A. angry B. happy C. bored D. tired
9. A. right B. chance C. ability D. duty
10. A. luck B. beginning C. end D. home
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文改编自《绿野仙踪》,讲述了女巫试图偷窃多萝西银鞋的故事,以及后续因水导致女巫消失的情节。
(1)题解析:
句意:女巫想要拥有多萝西一直穿着的银鞋。
buy购买;own拥有;brush刷;test测试。根据“She watched Dorothy carefully to see if she had a chance to steal (偷) them.”可知,女巫想偷银鞋,也就是想拥有它,own符合语境。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:但这个女孩除了晚上和洗澡时,从不脱下它们。
often经常;sometimes有时;never从不;ever曾经。根据“except at night and when she took her bath”可知,除了特定时候,女孩从不脱鞋,never符合语境。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:问题是女巫太怕黑,不敢在晚上进入多萝西的房间。
problem问题;project项目;quality质量;question疑问。根据“the Witch was too afraid of the dark to go in Dorothy’s room at night”可知,这是女巫偷窃银鞋面临的问题,problem符合语境。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:而且她对水的恐惧超过了对黑暗的恐惧,所以当多萝西洗澡时,她从不靠近。
sleeping睡觉;speaking说话;bathing洗澡;crying哭泣。根据“when she took her bath”和“her fear of water”可知,多萝西洗澡时女巫不敢靠近,bathing符合语境。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:当多萝西走过地板时,她被铁绊倒了。
fell over绊倒;put away收起;picked up捡起;looked at看。根据“the iron”和“She was not much hurt”可知,多萝西被铁绊倒了,fell over符合语境。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:她伤得不重,但摔倒时一只银鞋掉了下来,在她够到它之前,女巫已经拿到了。
neither两者都不;none没有一个;both两者都;one一个。根据“lost one of her pretty shoes”可知,是一只鞋掉了,one符合语境。故选D。
(7)题解析:
句意:女巫对她的诡计的成功感到满意。
help帮助;success成功;importance重要性;hope希望。根据“the Witch had gotten it”可知,女巫的诡计成功了,success符合语境。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:小女孩看到自己丢了一只漂亮的鞋子,变得很生气,大喊:“把我的鞋还给我!”
angry生气的;happy开心的;bored无聊的;tired疲倦的。根据“shouted, ‘Give me back my shoe’”可知,小女孩很生气,angry符合语境。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:你没有权利拿我的鞋。
right权利;chance机会;ability能力;duty责任。根据“You are a bad witch”可知,多萝西认为女巫没权利拿她的鞋,right符合语境。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:你不知道水会要了我的命吗?
luck运气;beginning开始;end结束;home家。根据“soon there was nothing left of her except a pool on the floor”可知,水会让女巫消失,也就是结束她的生命,end符合语境。故选C。
(六)
(25-26八上·四川德阳中学·期中)Have you ever watched a movie that made you cry, laugh and feel excited all at the same time? “The Queen of Dumplings” is such a/an 1 movie. It is based on the true story of Zang Jianhe, the founder (创办人) of the famous frozen dumpling brand “Wanchai Ferry (湾仔码头)”.
The story took place in Hong Kong in the 1970s. Zang Jianhe came to Hong Kong with 2 two daughters. Life didn’t go well as she 3 . She had to do all kinds of hard jobs, 4 washing dishes to cleaning cars. “How hard life is!” she often said. However, she didn’t give up. Instead, she made a brave decision to start selling dumplings at Wanchai Ferry, one of 5 areas in Hong Kong at that time. At first, it was not easy. She faced many 6 . For example, the police often chased her away while she was selling dumplings on the street. But later, with the help of the kind neighbors and her hard work, her dumpling business started to grow bigger and she became quite successful.
The story of Zang Jianhe 7 a lot of people. What I like most about this movie is the main character Zang Jianhe. She is so brave and hard-working. 8 she meets many difficulties, she always keeps going. She tried her best to 9 her daughters and run her business. Her story shows us that 10 can be successful if they work hard and hold on to their dreams. This movie is not only about one person’s success, but also shows the spirit of keeping trying.
1. A. average B. excellent C. terrible D. boring
2. A. his B. her C. herself D. hers
3. A. sensed B. used C. expected D. spared
4. A. as B. for C. from D. like
5. A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. the busiest
6. A. problems B. opinions C. jobs D. friends
7. A. disappoints B. connects C. encourages D. protects
8. A. Because B. If C. However D. Although
9. A. take care B. take care of C. look for D. care about
10. A. no one B. everything C. anything D. anyone
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. D
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了《水饺皇后》这部电影,影片展现了她带着两个女儿在香港打拼,从洗碗工到街头卖水饺,最终克服困难创业成功的励志经历,传递了坚持梦想、永不放弃的精神。
(1)题解析:
句意:《水饺皇后》就是这样一部优秀的电影。
average平均的;excellent优秀的;terrible糟糕的;boring无聊的。根据“Have you ever watched a movie that made you cry, laugh and feel excited all at the same time?”可知,前文引出这部电影,此处应该说这部电影是优秀的。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:臧健和带着她的两个女儿来到香港。
his他的;her她的,形容词性物主代词;herself她自己;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“Zang Jianhe came to Hong Kong with…two daughters.”可知,此处指臧健和带着她的两个女儿,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:生活并不像她预期的那样顺利。
sensed感觉到;used使用;expected期待;spared抽出。根据“Life didn’t go well as she…”可知,生活并不像她预期的那样顺利,expect符合语境。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:她不得不做各种艰苦的工作,从洗碗到洗车。
as作为;for为了;from从;like像。根据“…washing dishes to cleaning cars.”可知,此处是from…to…“从……到……”,指从洗碗到洗车这类工作。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:相反,她做出了一个勇敢的决定,在香港当时最繁忙的地区之一湾仔码头开始卖饺子。
busy忙碌的;busier更忙碌的;busiest最忙碌的;the busiest最忙碌的。根据“one of…areas in Hong Kong at that time.”可知,此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,用最高级。故选D。
(6)题解析:
句意:她面临许多问题。
problems问题;opinions观点;jobs工作;friends朋友。根据“For example, the police often chased her away while she was selling dumplings on the street.”可知,她面临许多问题。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:臧健和的故事鼓舞了很多人。
disappoints使失望;connects连接;encourages鼓舞;protects保护。根据“What I like most about this movie is the main character Zang Jianhe. She is so brave and hard-working.”可知,臧健和的故事鼓舞了很多人。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:尽管她遇到了许多困难,但她总是继续前进。
Because因为;If如果;However然而;Although尽管。根据“…she meets many difficulties, she always keeps going.”可知,此处是Although引导的让步状语从句,指“尽管”遇到了许多困难,但她总是继续前进。故选D。
(9)题解析:
句意:她尽力照顾女儿和经营生意。
take care当心;take care of照顾;look for寻找;care about关心。根据“…her daughters and run her business.”可知,是照顾女儿,take care of符合语境。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:她的故事告诉我们,任何人只要努力工作,坚持自己的梦想,都能成功。
no one没有人;everything一切;anything任何事;anyone任何人。根据“…can be successful if they work hard and hold on to their dreams.”可知,此处指任何人只要努力工作,坚持自己的梦想,都能成功。故选D。
(七)
(25-26八上·四川南充嘉陵第一中学·期中)Annika was a seventh-grader from the USA. She took part in an online learning activity. When knowing her partner (搭档) Sarah 1 lived in Canada, Annika was surprised. She never 2 her partner to come from another country!
At first, Annika didn’t plan to build the partnership, because she didn’t want to work with someone from a(n)
3 place. But after she talked with Sarah online, she changed her 4 .
Annika and Sarah became friends while they helped each other with maths. They always solved difficult maths problems together. Several months later, the two girls were happy about their 5 .
As the activity continued (持续), Annika and Sarah found they shared common 6 , from favourite books to funny pet stories. That brought the two girls closer. 7 they lived far away, they felt as if they were the best of friends. But sometimes Annika got worried—would their 8 disappear when the activity ended?
On the last day of the activity, Sarah showed up with a big smile. “This isn’t goodbye!” she said, writing her email address in huge letters. “Yes. We’ll stay in 9 all the time!” Annika said. This experience made Annika’s life more colourful, and she 10 the day when they met face to face.
1. A. actually B. hardly C. easily
2. A. needed B. expected C. asked
3. A. poor B. faraway C. ancient
4. A. mind B. partner C. guide
5. A. appearance B. difference C. progress
6. A. interests B. personalities C. roles
7. A. If B. Once C. Although
8. A. victory B. friendship C. humour
9. A. peace B. touch C. reach
10. A. imagined B. forgot C. worried
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了两个来自不同国家的女孩通过在线学习活动建立深厚友谊的故事。
(1)题解析:
句意: 当得知她的搭档莎拉实际上住在加拿大时,安妮卡很惊讶。
actually事实上;hardly几乎不;easily容易地。根据语境“Annika was surprised”和“She never…her partner to come from another country”可知,莎拉住在加拿大这一事实出乎安妮卡的意料,是真实情况。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:她从未预料到她的搭档会来自另一个国家!
needed需要;expected预料;asked询问。 根据前文“Annika was surprised”可知,搭档的国籍对她来说是意想不到的。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:起初,安妮卡不打算建立伙伴关系,因为她不想和一个来自遥远地方的人合作。
poor贫穷的;faraway遥远的;ancient古代的。根据上文“Sarah lived in Canada”和“another country”可知,加拿大对美国女孩安妮卡来说是一个遥远的地方。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意: 但在网上和莎拉交谈后,她改变了主意。
mind心思,想法;partner搭档;guide导游。 固定搭配“changed one’s mind”意为“改变主意”,与前文“didn’t plan to build the partnership”形成转折。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:几个月后,两个女孩对她们的进步感到高兴。
appearance外貌;difference差异;progress进步。根据前文“they helped each other with maths”和“solved difficult maths problems together”可知,她们通过共同努力在数学上取得了进步。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:安妮卡和莎拉发现她们有共同的兴趣,从最喜欢的书到有趣的宠物故事。
interests兴趣;personalities个性;roles角色。根据具体例子“from favourite books to funny pet stories”可知,这些都是两人共同的兴趣爱好。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:尽管她们住得很远,但她们感觉彼此就像最好的朋友。
If如果;Once一旦;Although尽管。此处需要表示转折关系的连词,连接“住得远”和“感觉亲近”这两个相反的情况,Although符合。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:但有时安妮卡会担心——她们的友谊会不会在活动结束时消失?
victory胜利;friendship友谊;humour幽默。全文核心是两人建立的友谊,且后文莎拉说“This isn’t goodbye”正是为了消除安妮卡对友谊终结的担忧。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意: “是的,我们会一直保持联系!”安妮卡说。
peace和平,平静;touch接触;reach领域。固定搭配“stay in touch”意为“保持联系”,与莎拉留下邮箱地址的行为相呼应。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:这次经历让安妮卡的生活更加丰富多彩,她想象着她们面对面相见的那一天。
imagined想象;forgot忘记;worried担心。 根据“the day when they met face to face”可知,这一天尚未到来,是安妮卡对未来的憧憬和想象。故选A。
(八)
(25-26八上·四川遂宁中学·期中)Dear Marcel,
I’m writing to tell you that we’ve finally found a new place to live after months of 1 ! We’re going to move in next Saturday. I can’t wait. I’m really 2 it. By the way, our new address is 136 Bowerdean Street, Muswell Hill, London.
The new house is much nicer than the one we’re living in now. It’s bigger, which makes it far more
3 . Cathy and John are growing up now and can’t share a room forever. Our new place has got 4 bedrooms—one for Mary and me, one for each of the kids, and a spare bedroom—so you’re always welcome to stay 5 us if you want to visit London again!
The new house has a small garden. It’ll be nice for the kids to have 6 to play. We plan to 7 some beautiful flowers and green plants to the garden to make it look more lively.
I don’t think you are 8 with Muswell Hill. It’s a nice area, but it’s not very convenient (方便的) for transport (交通). There is no subway station here. You have to take a bus to Highgate and then take the subway there. It takes about 45 minutes to arrive at the city centre. Our house is very convenient for 9 , though. There are many lovely little shops just round the corner. Anyway, I hope you’ll come and see it yourself sometime. I’m sure your 10 will bring much joy to all of us.
All the best,
Luke
1. A. reading B. searching C. listening D. speaking
2.A. looking forward to B. taking care of C. looking for D. thinking of
3. A. ancient B. dangerous C. terrible D. comfortable
4. A. three B. four C. five D. six
5. A. with B. for C. as D. until
6. A. something B. somewhere C. anything D. anywhere
7. A. add B. pack C. guide D. hunt
8. A. powerful B. excellent C. famous D. familiar
9. A. shopping B. jogging C. swimming D. hiking
10. A. smell B. advice C. arrival D. vacation
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是卢克写给马塞尔的信,讲述找到新住处,介绍新房及所在地区情况并邀其来访。
(1)题解析:
句意:我写信是想告诉你,经过数月的寻找,我们终于找到了一个新住处。
reading阅读;searching寻找;listening听;speaking说。要找新住处,需要经过“寻找”的过程,“searching”符合语境。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:我真的很期待搬进去。
looking forward to期待;taking care of照顾;looking for寻找;thinking of想起。根据“I can’t wait.”可知,是很“期待”搬进去。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:它更大,这使得它舒适得多。
ancient古老的;dangerous危险的;terrible糟糕的;comfortable舒适的。房子更大,通常会更“舒适”,“comfortable”符合语境。故选D。
(4)题解析:
句意:我们的新住处有四间卧室——一间给我和玛丽,每个孩子一间,还有一间备用卧室。
three三;four四;five五;six六。根据“one for Mary and me, one for each of the kids, and a spare bedroom” “Cathy and John are growing up”可知,一共是“四”间卧室。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:所以如果你想再来伦敦,随时欢迎和我们住。
with和……一起;for为了;as作为;until直到。“stay with sb”表示“和某人待在一起”。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:孩子们有地方玩耍真好。
something某事;somewhere某处;anything任何事;anywhere任何地方。这里指有“某个地方”可以玩耍。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:我们计划在花园里添加一些美丽的花和绿色植物,让它看起来更有生机。
add添加;pack打包;guide引导;hunt打猎。往花园里“添加”花和植物,能让花园更有生机,“add”符合语境。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:我想你对马斯韦尔山不熟悉。
powerful强大的;excellent优秀的;famous著名的;familiar熟悉的。根据后文介绍交通等情况,可知是说对方不“熟悉”这个地方,“familiar”符合语境。故选D。
(9)题解析:
句意:不过,我们的房子购物很方便。
shopping购物;jogging慢跑;swimming游泳;hiking徒步。根据“There are many lovely little shops just round the corner.”可知,是“购物”方便。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:我相信你的到来会给我们所有人带来很多欢乐。
smell气味;advice建议;arrival到来;vacation假期。希望对方来,所以对方的“到来”会带来欢乐,“arrival”符合语境。故选C。
(九)
(25-26八上·四川南充阆中中学·期中)通读下面短文掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项.
A little boy told his mother that there would be a parent-teacher meeting at his school. He felt 1 when she said she would go. The boy worried about his mother’s 2 . Although she was very 3 , there was a scar (伤疤) on her face. The boy was afraid that his classmates would 4 him.
Surprisingly, the people at the meeting loved her kindness and warm smile. However, the boy was still full of
5 . He tried to stay away from everyone. Then by accident, he heard a 6 between his mother and the teacher.
The teacher asked, “How did you get that scar?”
The mother answered, “When my son was a baby, the room 7 caught fire (火) one day. 8 was too afraid to go inside, so I went in to save him. As I ran towards his bed, I saw a piece of wood falling. I quickly 9 him. The wood hit (击中) me hard.” She touched her face. “This scar will always stay with me, but I would do it again.”
At that moment, the boy ran to his mother with 10 in his eyes. He held her in his arms.
1. A. bored B. glad C. disappointed
2. A. personality B. appearance C. health
3. A. friendly B. serious C. hard-working
4. A. care about B. look for C. laugh at
5. A. questions B. joy C. worries
6. A. conversation B. joke C. plan
7. A. usually B. slowly C. suddenly
8. A. No one B. Someone C. Everyone
9. A. touched B. covered C. encouraged
10. A. tears B. hope C. light
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一个小男孩担心妈妈脸上有伤疤会被同学嘲笑,在家长会后意外听到妈妈和老师的对话,得知妈妈脸上的伤疤是为了救自己留下的,小男孩深受感动,跑向妈妈并抱住她。
(1)题解析:
句意:当她说她要去时,他感到很失望。
bored无聊的;glad高兴的;disappointed失望的。根据下文“The boy worried about…”以及后文男孩担心母亲外貌被同学嘲笑等内容可知,男孩原本可能不希望母亲去参加家长会,所以当母亲说要去时,他感到失望,而不是高兴或者无聊。故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:男孩担心他妈妈的外貌。
personality个性;appearance外貌;health健康。根据下文“Although she was very…, there was a scar (伤疤) on her face.”可知,男孩担心妈妈的外貌。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:尽管她很友好,但她脸上有一道伤疤。
friendly友好的;serious严肃的;hard-working勤奋的。根据下文“the people at the meeting loved her kindness and warm smile.”可知,妈妈很友好。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:男孩担心他的同学会嘲笑他。
care about关心;look for寻找;laugh at嘲笑。根据上文“Although she was very…, there was a scar (伤疤) on her face.”可知,妈妈脸上有伤疤,男孩担心同学会嘲笑他。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:然而,男孩仍然充满担忧。
questions问题;joy欢乐;worries担忧。根据下文“He tried to stay away from everyone.”可知,男孩仍然充满担忧,所以尽量避开大家。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:然后,他不小心听到了妈妈和老师之间的对话。
conversation对话;joke玩笑;plan计划。根据下文“The teacher asked, ‘How did you get that scar?’ The mother answered...”可知,男孩听到了妈妈和老师之间的对话。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:当我儿子还是个婴儿的时候,有一天房间突然着火了。
usually通常;slowly慢慢地;suddenly突然地。根据语境可知,房间着火应该是突然发生的。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:每个人都太害怕了,不敢进去,所以我进去救了他。
No one没有人;Someone某人;Everyone每个人。根据下文“so I went in to save him.”可知,每个人都太害怕了,不敢进去。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:我迅速地护住他。
touched触摸;covered覆盖,护住;encouraged鼓励。根据下文“The wood hit (击中) me hard.”可知,妈妈迅速地护住儿子,结果木头击中了自己。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:那一刻,男孩眼里含着泪水跑向妈妈。
tears眼泪;hope希望;light光。根据语境可知,男孩得知妈妈脸上的伤疤是为了救自己留下的,深受感动,眼里含着泪水跑向妈妈。故选A。
(十)
(2026·四川内江第六中学·期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Mike did not like to clean his room. Every day, his mum asked him to 1 , but Mike did not listen. Mike’s dad did not go to Mike’s room very often. And he always said to his wife, “When I was his age, my room was untidy too. But now I am tidy and I have learned to keep 2 in their places. I think there is no 3 to worry about it.”
One day, Mike’s mum said to him, “Son, I’ll be away 4 about half a month. I have only one worry.”
“What’s that, Mum?” asked Mike. “I worry that your room is too dirty. Please keep your room 5 . I hope you can learn to do your duty,” Mum said. “Great!” Mike thought. “She won’t be at home to 6 me. I can keep playing computer games!” He kissed his mum and said OK.
But could Mike keep his 7 ? Of course not! He ate food in his room and played computer games every day. Several days later, his room was really dirty and he couldn’t 8 find a place to sleep.
One day when Mike got home from school, he saw his mum standing at the front door. He knew why she was
9 . He walked to his room quickly and started to clean. Two hours later, Mike’s room became tidy. Tired but happy, he said to his mum, “Thank you, Mum. I can have a good 10 tonight.”
1. A. clean up B. hang up C. pack up D. put up
2. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
3. A. joy B. danger C. time D. need
4. A. in B. for C. on D. at
5. A. new B. open C. clean D. warm
6. A. help B. remind C. remember D. join
7. A. promise B. treasure C. habit D. advice
8. A. even B. also C. still D. already
9. A. relaxed B. angry C. tired D. excited
10. A. talk B. walk C. shower D. sleep
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. D
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了一个叫Mike的男孩因长期不愿整理房间,在母亲离家期间将房间弄得非常脏乱,最终在母亲提前回家时意识到问题并主动整理的故事。
(1)题解析:
句意:每天,他妈妈都让他打扫卫生,但Mike不听。
clean up打扫;hang up挂断;pack up打包;put up张贴。根据“Mike did not like to clean his room.”可知,妈妈是让他打扫房间。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:但现在我很整洁,我已经学会了把所有东西都放在它们的地方。
anything任何事情,常用于疑问和否定句中;something某事物;everything所有事情;nothing没有什么。根据“keep...in their places”可知,是把所有的东西放在它们的地方。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:我觉得没必要担心。
joy高兴;danger危险;time时间;need需要。根据“When I was his age, my room was untidy too. But now I am tidy and I have learned to keep everything in their places.”可知,爸爸认为没有必要担心。故选D。
(4)题解析:
句意:有一天,Mike的妈妈对他说:“儿子,我要离开大约半个月。”
in在……里面;for为了;on在……上面;at在。空后“about half a month”为一段时间,用for连接。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:请保持房间干净。
new新的;open打开;clean干净的;warm温暖的。根据“I worry that your room is too dirty.”可知,是希望房间保持干净。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:她不会在家提醒我的。
help帮助;remind提醒;remember记住;join加入。根据“She won’t be at home”可知,妈妈不在家,没有人提醒他打扫。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:但Mike能信守诺言吗?
promise承诺;treasure财富;habit习惯;advice建议。根据“He kissed his mum and said OK.”可知,是遵守诺言。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:几天后,他的房间真得很脏,他甚至找不到睡觉的地方。
even甚至;also也;still仍然;already已经。根据“his room was really dirty and he couldn’t...find a place to sleep.”可知,是房间太脏,甚至找不到睡觉的地方,用even表示程度。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:他知道她为什么生气。
relaxed放松的;angry生气的;tired疲惫的;excited兴奋的。根据“his room was really dirty and he couldn’t even find a place to sleep.”可知,妈妈看到后应该是很生气。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:我今晚可以睡个好觉。
talk谈话;walk散步;shower淋浴;sleep睡觉。根据“Mike’s room became tidy.”可知,房间打扫干净后能睡个好觉。故选D。
(十一)
(25-26八上·四川资阳安岳中学·期中)Sometimes we may feel lots of love. Maybe they are very little things in our life, but they have 1 meanings. Here is a story about love.
A lovely little girl was holding two 2 with both hands.
Her mum came in and asked her little 3 with a smile, “My dear, could you give Mummy one of your two apples?”
The girl looked at her mum for some seconds. And she took a quick bite (咬) of one apple, and then 4 on the other.
The mum felt the smile on her face got cold, 5 she tried hard not to show her sadness. Then the little girl 6 one of her apples to her mum, and said, “Mummy, here you are. This one is 7 .”
The mum was 8 and then smiled at the little girl.
So we should keep calm (冷静) before getting angry. When we are quiet, we can know the real thing. Sometimes what we see with our eyes isn’t real. We should learn to 9 others to show their real meaning. It is 10 for everyone to get angry easily. A smile is the most beautiful language in the world.
1. A. interesting B. small C. important D. relaxing
2. A. apples B. cakes C. chips D. sandwiches
3. A. brother B. son C. daughter D. sister
4. A. slowly B. quickly C. largely D. happily
5. A. so B. and C. but D. if
6. A. picked B. sold C. took D. gave
7. A. hotter B. sweeter C. smaller D. bigger
8. A. lucky B. worried C. surprised D. sad
9. A. wait for B. look for C. deal with D. look after
10. A. good B. lucky C. simple D. bad
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了一个小女孩和妈妈关于苹果的故事,最后引申出关于爱和理解的道理。
(1)题解析:
句意:也许它们是我们生活中的小事,但它们有重要的意义。
interesting有趣的;small小的;important重要的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“Maybe they are very little things in our life, but they have...meanings.”可知,前后是转折关系,虽然事情小,但是意义重要,故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:一个可爱的小女孩双手拿着两个苹果。
apples苹果;cakes蛋糕;chips薯片;sandwiches三明治。根据后文“could you give Mummy one of your two apples”可知,手里拿着两个苹果,故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:她的妈妈走进来,微笑着问她的小女儿:“亲爱的,你能把两个苹果中的一个给妈妈吗?”
brother兄弟;son儿子;daughter女儿;sister姐妹。根据“A lovely little girl was holding two”可知,女孩是妈妈的女儿,故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:她很快咬了一口一个苹果,然后很快咬了另一个。
slowly缓慢地;quickly快速地;largely主要地;happily开心地。根据“And she took a quick bite (咬) of one apple, and then...on the other.”以及语境可知,前文提到了“a quick bite”,这里描述她快速尝另一个苹果的动作,体现她急切地想尝哪个苹果更好。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:妈妈觉得脸上的笑容变冷了,但她努力不表现出自己的悲伤。
so所以;and和;but但是;if如果。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:然后小女孩把她的一个苹果给了妈妈,说:“妈妈,给你。这个更甜。”
picked挑选;sold卖;took拿;gave给。根据“Mummy, here you are.”可知,把苹果给了妈妈,故选D。
(7)题解析:
句意:然后小女孩把她的一个苹果给了妈妈,说:“妈妈,给你。这个更甜。”
hotter更热的;sweeter更甜的;smaller更小的;bigger更大的。根据“Mummy, here you are. This one is...”可知,给妈妈的是更甜的那个,故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:妈妈很惊讶,然后对小女孩笑了笑。
lucky幸运的;worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;sad悲伤的。根据“The mum felt the smile on her face got cold...she tried hard not to show her sadness.”和“Mummy, here you are. This one is sweeter.”可知,妈妈起初误解女孩,结果女儿把更甜的苹果给了自己,所以很惊讶,故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:我们应该学会等待别人展示他们的真实意图。
wait for等待;look for寻找;deal with处理;look after照顾。根据“Sometimes what we see with our eyes isn’t real. We should learn to...others to show their real meaning.”可知,应该等待别人展示真实意图,故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:轻易生气对每个人来说都是不好的。
good好的;lucky幸运的;simple简单的;bad坏的。根据“It is...for everyone to get angry easily.”可知,轻易生气是不好的,故选D。
(十二)
(25-26八上·四川内江第一中学·期中)Two years ago I was in Grade 7. I was not outgoing before. I 1 stood up to answer the teachers’ questions. When I met a stranger, I always hid (躲藏) behind others.
Once, my class sent me to take part in the English speech competition. I was too 2 to say no. But after I decided to attend the competition, I worked hard to prepare. At least, I wanted to get a pleasant 3 . Soon, the big day came and I was the last one to speak. As the competition went on, I felt 4 nervous. It was my turn to speak.
I tried to keep 5 speaking as normally as possible, but I still couldn’t help shaking. 6 I finished speaking, I felt really relaxed. 7 , I got a second place.
From then on, I 8 an outgoing and active girl. I took part in our school’s Christmas party. I also joined several competitions, such as the English Speaking Contest held by Teens and The Star of Outlook. I got many prizes.
In fact, many things are not as difficult as we 9 . Never stop trying and you’ll find that you can go
10 difficult situations. Just remember: how wide your heart is, how wide your stage will be.
1. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
2. A. hard-working B. shy C. lazy D. slim
3. A. try B. journey C. result D. beginning
4.A. better and better B. more and more C. less and less D. worse and worse
5. A. myself B. yourself C. yourselves D. ourselves
6. A. Before B. After C. If D. Although
7. A. Usually B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Unluckily
8. A. became B. changed C. made D. turned
9. A. hope B. wish C. expect D. want
10. A. from B. to C. on D. through
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了作者原本性格内向,在参加英语演讲比赛并取得好成绩后,逐渐变得外向积极,参与各种活动并获奖,最后得出不要停止尝试,就能克服困难的感悟。
(1)题解析:
句意:我从不站起来回答老师的问题。
always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“I was not outgoing before.”可知,以前不外向,所以从不站起来回答问题。故选D。
(2)题解析:
句意:我太害羞了,无法拒绝。
hard-working勤奋的;shy害羞的;lazy懒惰的;slim苗条的。根据“I was not outgoing before.”以及“to say no”可知,因为内向害羞,所以无法拒绝。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:至少,我想得到一个令人愉快的结果。
try尝试;journey旅行;result结果;beginning开始。根据“But after I decided to attend the competition, I worked hard to prepare.”可知,努力准备是想得到好结果。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:随着比赛的进行,我感到越来越紧张。
better and better越来越好;more and more越来越多;less and less越来越少;worse and worse越来越差。根据“nervous”可知,此处指越来越紧张,more and more nervous“越来越紧张”。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:我尽量让自己像平常一样说话,但我还是忍不住发抖。
myself我自己;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己。根据“I tried to keep…speaking as normally as possible”可知,此处指让自己正常说话,用myself。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:我说完之后,感到非常放松。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;If如果;Although虽然。根据“I finished speaking, I felt really relaxed”可知,说完之后才感到放松。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:幸运的是,我得了第二名。
Usually通常;Suddenly突然;Luckily幸运地;Unluckily不幸地。根据“I got a second place.”可知作者得了第二名,这是幸运的。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:从那时起,我变成了一个外向活泼的女孩。
became变成;changed改变;made制作;turned转变。根据“an outgoing and active girl”可知,此处指变成外向活泼的女孩,become后可直接加名词。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:事实上,很多事情并不像我们预期的那么难。
hope希望;wish希望;expect预期;want想要。根据“many things are not as difficult as we…”可知,此处指事情不像我们预期的那么难。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:永远不要停止尝试,你会发现你可以度过困难的情况。
from从;to到;on在上面;through通过。根据“go…difficult situations”可知,此处指度过困难的情况,用go through“度过,克服困难”。故选D。
(一)
(25-26八上·四川内江第一中学·期中)I work at a very popular restaurant in my hometown. I love working here as a member of the wonderful team. People here are very 1 and hard-working.
I started by washing when I was only 18. I worked hard, and soon became a 2 . I tried my best to make the 3 feel at home. When they came into the restaurant, I often 4 them warmly. When they took their seats and ordered the food, I talked to them politely with a big 5 on my face.
Simon was the head chef (主厨) at that time. My behavior at work got his attention. He said I needed to study
6 hard so that I could go to a cooking school. He began to 7 me how to cook. I worked hard to learn from him. Later, I went to a cooking school. After I studied for 1 year, I came back to the restaurant. I designed some new kinds of dishes, and 8 the quality of the dishes.
When Simon left the restaurant, I became the head chef.
Keep studying hard, and your hard work will 9 someday. Try to do 10 jobs well, and every small step leads to huge achievements.
1. A. lucky B. friendly C. angry D. lonely
2. A. cook B. guide C. waitress D. manager
3. A. cooks B. waiters C. customers D. travelers
4. A. greeted B. sent C. left D. checked
5. A. flower B. gift C. hat D. smile
6. A. finally B. nearly C. suddenly D. really
7. A. teach B. follow C. ask D. order
8. A. broke B. spread C. raised D. required
9. A. pay for B. pay off C. wait for D. put off
10. A. difficult B. hard C. simple D. interesting
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了作者在家乡一家受欢迎的餐厅从洗盘子做起,通过努力工作和不断学习,最终成为主厨的故事,传达了努力终将有回报的道理。
(1)题解析:
句意:这里的人非常友好且勤奋。
lucky幸运的;friendly友好的;angry生气的;lonely孤独的。根据“I love working here as a member of the wonderful team.”可知,团队氛围良好,“friendly”符合语境,故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:我努力工作,很快就成了一名女服务员。
cook厨师;guide导游;waitress女服务员;manager经理。根据“When they came into the restaurant, I often... them warmly. When they took their seats and ordered the food...”可知,作者的工作涉及接待、点餐等服务环节,属于服务员工作,故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:我尽最大努力让顾客有宾至如归的感觉。
cooks厨师;waiters服务员;customers顾客;travelers旅行者。根据“When they came into the restaurant... When they took their seats and ordered the food...”可知,此处指餐厅的顾客,故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:当他们走进餐厅时,我经常热情地问候他们。
greeted问候;sent发送;left离开;checked检查。根据“When they came into the restaurant”的场景可知,服务员应热情问候顾客,故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:当他们就座点餐时,我脸上带着灿烂的微笑,礼貌地和他们交谈。
flower花;gift礼物;hat帽子;smile微笑。根据“talked to them politely”可知,礼貌交流时面带微笑符合场景,故选D。
(6)题解析:
句意:他说我需要真正努力学习,这样我才能去烹饪学校。
finally最终;nearly几乎;suddenly突然;really真正地。根据“so that I could go to a cooking school”可知,需要真正努力学习才能实现目标,故选D。
(7)题解析:
句意:他开始教我如何做饭。
teach教;follow跟随;ask问;order命令。根据“I worked hard to learn from him”可知,主厨 Simon 是教作者烹饪,故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:我设计了一些新菜式,并提高了菜品的质量。
broke打破;spread传播;raised提高;required要求。根据“I designed some new kinds of dishes”可知,设计新菜的同时提升菜品质量是合理逻辑,故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:继续努力学习,你的努力总有一天会得到回报。
pay for支付;pay off取得成功、得到回报;wait for等待;put off推迟。根据“Keep studying hard... every small step leads to huge achievements”可知,努力会得到回报,故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:努力把简单的工作做好,每一小步都会带来巨大的成就。
difficult困难的;hard艰难的;simple简单的;interesting有趣的。根据“I started by washing when I was only 18...every small step leads to huge achievements”可知,是从简单工作起步积累成就,故选C。
(二)
(25-26八上·四川内江威远中学·期中)No leaves are exactly (确切地) the same in the world. Nobody in the world is the same 1 you. You are unique (唯一的). Everybody is 2 from others. That is good,
3 it makes the world an interesting place.
Some people are taller than you, but others are 4 than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s, but it 5 be longer than hers. I am sure you have 6 friends who are smarter than you. And you also have some friends who are as 7 at sports as you. But there are also some people around you who are not good at some things. 8 does your best friend look like? Do you both 9 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, “I am I am—I’m unique!”
1. A. in B. as C. of D. from
2. A. difficult B. different C. smart D. far
3. A. because B. however C. although D. but
4. A. funnier B. shorter C. heavier D. nicer
5. A. should B. must C. may D. need
6. A. any B. some C. much D. few
7. A. bad B. sad C. well D. good
8. A. Where B. What C. How D. When
9. A. like B. enjoy C. practice D. run
10. A. through B. by C. in D. on
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍世界上的每一个人都是不同的,虽然你的朋友会有一些和你一样的爱好,喜欢一样的颜色,穿相同的衣服,参加同样的体育运动,但是在其它许多方面你们是不同的。所以向世界大声说,“我是独一无二的!”
(1)题解析:
句意:世界上没有人和你一样。
in在……里面;as作为;of……的;from从……来。the same as“和……一样”,固定搭配,表示“在世界上没人和你一样”。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:每个人都与别人不同。
difficult困难的;different不同的;smart聪明的;far远的。根据“You are unique (唯一的).”可知每个人都与别人不同,be different from“与……不同”。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:那很好,因为它让这个世界变得有趣。
because因为;however然而;although虽然;but但是。根据“That is good,”可知,后句是这一句的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:一些人比你高,但是其他人比你矮。
funnier更有趣;shorter更矮;heavier更重;nicer更好。根据“Some people are taller than you”可知,but表示转折,这里应该是一些人比你“更矮”,用short的比较级shorter。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:可能你的头发跟你朋友的颜色一样,但是可能比她的更长。
should应该;must必须;may可能;need需要。根据“Maybe your hair has the same color as your friend’s”可知,这里表示猜测,说明你的头发“可能”比她的头发更长。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:我肯定你有一些比你更聪明的朋友。
any任何,用于否定句或疑问句;some一些,用于肯定句;much许多,修饰不可数名词;few几个,含否定含义。根据“And you also have some friends”可知,这里应该是有“一些”朋友,原句是肯定句,用some。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:而且你也有一些朋友和你一样擅长运动。
bad坏的;sad悲伤的;well好的,表示身体状况;good好的。根据“But there are also some people around you who are not good at some…”可知,这里是指和你一样擅长运动,be good at“擅长”。故选D。
(8)题解析:
句意:你最好的朋友长什么样子?
Where哪里;What什么;How怎样;When什么时候。what…look like“……长什么样”,固定句式。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:你们都喜欢在学校完成家庭作业吗?
like喜欢;enjoy喜欢;practice练习;run跑。根据“Do you both…to finish your homework at school?”可知,你们都喜欢在学校完成家庭作业吗,like to do sth“喜欢做某事“,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:我认为在某些方面你们是相同的,但是在许多其他方面你们是不同的。
through通过;by依靠;in在……里面;on在……上面。in some ways“在某些方面”,固定搭配。故选C。
(三)
(25-26八上·四川德阳第二中学·期中)Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We
1 four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed 2 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a mountain. On the top of the 3 , we saw something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would 4 forget the beautiful landscape there.
The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long 5 from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We
6 in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we tried the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 7 and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 8 the moon. The summer evening was cool. Our
9 stop was the “spring city”—Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day. The four-day trip came to a(n) 10 soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I’m sure you’ll enjoy going on a trip there.
1. A. found B. stopped C. spent D. stayed
2. A. staying B. climbing C. skating D. shopping
3. A. photo B. house C. lake D. mountain
4. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. usually
5. A. bus B. walk C. jump D. trip
6. A. left B. went C. arrived D. came
7. A. special B. lucky C. boring D. strange
8. A. with B. under C. by D. on
9. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
10. A. place B. end C. thing D. beginning
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了作者去年夏天和家人去云南度假,先后游览了泸沽湖、丽江和昆明,度过了四天美好且难忘的旅程。
(1)题解析:
句意:我们在那里度过了四天。
found找到;stopped停止;spent度过;stayed停留。根据“Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family.”和“The four-day trip came to a(n) end soon”可知,作者一家去云南度假,这是一场四天的旅行,所以是在那里度过了四天,故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:我喜欢待在那里。
staying停留、待;climbing攀爬;skating滑冰;shopping购物。根据“Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world.”和“We went boating and took quite a few photos.”可知,泸沽湖很美,作者在那里划船、拍照,所以是喜欢待在那里,故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:在山顶上,我们看到了美丽的景色。
photo照片;house房子;lake湖;mountain山。根据“Then we went up to a mountain.”可知,作者一行人爬上了一座山,所以是在山顶看到了美景,故选D。
(4)题解析:
句意:我想我永远不会忘记那里美丽的风景。
always总是;sometimes有时;never从不;usually通常。根据“we saw something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting.”可知,山顶的景色很美,作者感觉像在画里,所以永远不会忘记,故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:从泸沽湖到丽江是一段漫长的旅程。
bus公交车;walk步行;jump跳跃;trip旅行、行程。根据“The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus.”和“from Lugu Lake to Lijiang”可知,作者一家乘公交车从泸沽湖去丽江,这段路程是一段漫长的行程,故选D。
(6)题解析:
句意:我们下午到达了。
left离开;went去;arrived到达;came来。根据“The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang.”和“After a short break, we went to walk around the town”可知,作者一家早上出发前往丽江,路程漫长,下午到达后稍作休息就去逛城镇,故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:它们非常特别且美味。
special特别的;lucky幸运的;boring无聊的;strange奇怪的。根据“then we tried the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner.”和“delicious”可知,过桥米线很有名,所以是特别且美味的,故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:晚饭后,我们散步,欣赏月光下的老街和建筑。
with和;under在……之下;by通过;on在……上面。根据“enjoyed the old streets and buildings”和“the moon”可知,是在月光下欣赏老街和建筑,under the moon“在月光下”,故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:我们的第三站是“春城”——昆明。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“Our first stop was Lugu Lake.”和“The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus.”可知,第一站是泸沽湖,第二站是丽江,所以昆明是第三站,故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:四天的旅行很快就结束了。
place地方;end结束;thing事情;beginning开始。根据“We had to go home.”可知,作者一家要回家了,所以旅行结束了,come to an end“结束”,故选B。
(四)
(25-26八上·四川自贡荣县中学·期中)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Feeling Angry
Everybody gets angry sometimes. What makes you angry? You might get angry when your parents don’t let you do something but you think you are 1 enough to do it and you hope to be seen as an adult. Or maybe you get angry when your classmates at school 2 you. People can get angry for many different
3 .
Anger can fill your body with energy (能量). You might feel like using that energy to hit someone, shout at someone, or 4 something. Doing these things will not help at all, and it will make things even
5 . What should you do when you get angry?
First, try to calm down (冷静) right away. Some people count to 10 or take a few deep breaths. By doing this, it is easier to 6 yourself from doing something that could get you into trouble.
Second, tell the person how you are feeling and 7 . For example, you might say, “I am angry because you are making fun of me and it hurts my feelings.”
Then, talking about your 8 helps, too. Tell someone about what happened and how you are feeling. You can ask for a hug (拥抱) to help you feel better.
Next, doing something fun can help you feel 9 . You might play your favourite song and sing along. Some people play videogames or watch a funny movie. All in all, 10 what works best for you.
1. A. careful B. old C. serious
2.A. make fun of B. make friends with C. make room for
3. A. activities B. interests C. reasons
4. A. break B. do C. make
5. A. better B. worse C. easier
6. A. stop B. save C. excuse
7. A. what B. how C. why
8. A. friends B. feelings C. hobbies
9.A. less angry B. less hard-working C. less comfortable
10. A. bring out B. find out C. point out
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文讨论了愤怒的情绪来源,以及如何冷静和缓解愤怒带来的不良影响。文中提供了一些方法来帮助人们在愤怒时更好地控制自己的情绪。
(1)题解析:
句意:你可能会生气,当你的父母不让你做某事,但你认为你已经足够大可以去做而且你希望被看作一个成年人时。
careful小心的;old大的;serious严肃的。根据“and you hope to be seen as an adult”可知是足够大去做某事,“old enough”表示“年纪足够大”。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:当学校的同学取笑你的时候,你可能会生气。
make fun of取笑;make friends with交朋友;make room for为……腾出地方。根据“Or maybe you get angry when your classmates at school...you.”可知,当别人取笑你的时候,会让你感到生气,此处“make fun of”意为“取笑”。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:人们会因为许多不同的原因而生气。
activities活动;interests兴趣;reasons原因。根据“get angry for many different...”可知,此处指的是引起生气的许多不同的“原因”,“many different reasons”表示“许多不同的原因”。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:你可能想用这股能量去打某人,对某人大喊大叫,或者打破某物。
break打破;do做;make制作。根据“You might feel like using that energy to hit someone, shout at someone, or...something.”可知,句中是指用能量去打某人、嚷某人或破坏某物,用“break”。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:做这些事情根本没有帮助,反而会让事情变得更糟糕。
better更好;worse更糟糕;easier更容易。根据“Doing these things will not help at all, and it will make things even...”可知,这样做不仅没有帮助,反而会让情况“更糟糕”,因此使用“worse”。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:通过这样做,更容易阻止自己做一些可能让你陷入麻烦的事情。
stop阻止;save拯救;excuse原谅。根据“By doing this, it is easier to...yourself from doing something that could get you into trouble.”可知,此处表示通过这样做来“阻止”自己做让你陷入麻烦的事情,短语“stop from doing sth.”意为“阻止做某事”。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:其次,告诉这个人你的感受和原因。
what什么;how如何;why为什么。根据“tell the person how you are feeling”和下文举例“I am angry because you are making fun of me and it hurts my feelings.”可知,告诉别人你的感受和你生气的“原因”,因此此处指感受和“为什么”。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:然后,谈论你的感受也有帮助。
friends朋友;feelings感受;hobbies爱好。根据“talking about your”和“Tell someone about what happened and how you are feeling. ”可知,此处是指向别人倾诉自己的“感受”,故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:做一些有趣的事情有助于你感到不那么生气。
less angry不那么生气;less hard-working不那么努力;less comfortable不那么舒服。根据“doing something fun can help you feel”可知,做有趣事情的效果是让自己感到“不生气了”,此处使用“less angry”。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:总之,找出对你最有效的方法。
bring out带出;find out找出;point out指出。根据“All in all...what works best for you.”和全文的减少生气的几点建议可知,本句是强调让人们“寻找”适合自己的“减少生气”的方法,故选B。
(五)
(25-26八上·四川成都树德实验中学·期中)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Last month, our school had a fun event called Role Swap Day (角色互换日). On this special day, I did the housework while my parents went to 1 !
In the morning, I felt that there was a heavy load (沉重感) on my shoulders (肩膀). I made breakfast by
2 up milk, putting bread on a plate, and cutting up some fruit. I wanted to take good care of my “ 3 ”—my parents! After breakfast, I cleaned the house, picked up toys, and folded clothes. It was
4 , but I didn’t give up. I learned how tiring doing chores was!
Then it was time to “go to school”. I 5 to school with my “kids”. The teacher greeted us, and then my “kids” sat at their desks, ready to learn. I couldn’t help 6 laugh when I saw them trying to take notes and answer questions.
When school was over, I picked them up and rushed home. First I finished my 7 before dinner while my parents were doing their “homework”. Then I prepared a meal, hoping it would be good enough for my “kids”! As we sat down to eat, my parents 8 how interesting but hard it was to be a student. And I told them how hard doing the housework was. We all thought that Role Swap Day was a 9 idea. It made us
10 as a family and helped us understand each other better.
1. A. work B. hospital C. school
2. A. warming B. cleaning C. making
3. A. teachers B. kids C. classmates
4. A. fun B. hard C. interesting
5. A. drove B. ran C. headed
6. A. but B. and C. or
7. A. homework B. exam C. chores
8. A. knew B. believed C. shared
9. A. fantastic B. terrible C. boring
10. A. friendlier B. closer C. happier
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了学校举办的“角色互换日”活动。作者和父母互换角色,作者体验做家务和“送孩子上学”,父母体验“上学”和“做作业”。通过这次活动,作者一家理解了彼此的不易,关系也更加亲密。
(1)题解析:
句意:在这个特别的日子里,我做家务,而我的父母去上学!
work工作;hospital医院;school学校。根据后文“Then it was time to ‘go to school’.”可知,父母在这一天要去“上学”。故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:我热了牛奶,把面包放在盘子里,并切了些水果来做早餐。
warming使温暖,加热;cleaning清洁;making制作。根据“I made breakfast”和“milk”可知,此处指“加热牛奶”。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:我想照顾好我的“孩子”——我的父母!
teachers老师;kids孩子;classmates同学。根据“Role Swap Day”和“my parents”可知,在角色互换日,父母成了作者的“孩子”。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:这很难,但我没有放弃。
fun有趣的;hard困难的;interesting有趣的。根据“but I didn’t give up”可知,做家务很“困难”,但作者没有放弃。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:我带着我的“孩子”去上学。
drove驾驶;ran跑;headed朝(某方向)行进。根据“Then it was time to ‘go to school’.”可知,作者带着父母前往学校,head to school符合语境。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:当我看到他们努力做笔记和回答问题时,我忍不住笑了。
but但是;and和;or或者。couldn’t help but do sth.为固定搭配,意为“情不自禁做某事”。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:首先,我在晚饭前完成了我的家务,而我的父母正在做他们的“作业”。
homework家庭作业;exam考试;chores家务。根据上文“I did the housework”可知,作者在晚饭前完成了“家务”。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:当我们坐下来吃饭时,我的父母分享了作为一个学生是多么有趣但又多么辛苦。
knew知道;believed相信;shared分享。根据“how interesting but hard it was to be a student”可知,父母“分享”了他们的感受。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:我们都认为角色互换日是一个极好的主意。
fantastic极好的;terrible糟糕的;boring无聊的。根据“It made us...as a family and helped us understand each other better.”可知,这个活动让家庭关系更亲密,所以是一个“极好的”主意。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:它让我们作为一个家庭更加亲密,并帮助我们更好地理解彼此。
friendlier更友好的;closer更亲密的;happier更快乐的。根据“helped us understand each other better”可知,活动让家庭成员更加“亲密”。故选B。
(六)
(25-26八上·四川成都第七中学·期中)In children’s eyes, their mothers are perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything but 1 . I still remember what happened on my father’s fortieth birthday.
My mother 2 the kitchen and decorated the house with flowers early in the morning. Then she began to cook. Three hours later, only two dishes were served on the table: a salad and a pancake in a 3 shape. We all 4 to try the roast duck, because it was our favourite. Unluckily, the duck was not nice in colour nor delicious in 5 . I was 6 that my father ate many pieces of the roast duck. And he smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s 7 the best roast duck I have ever had!” My mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!”
Years have passed. My mom is still a bad cook, 8 my father loves the food she makes. As time goes by, I come to know that nobody is perfect, including my mother. But love is what we should 9 most. If there is love, 10 we are, home will become the sweetest place in the world.
1. A. packing B. cooking C. planting
2. A. packed up B. cleaned up C. hung up
3. A. strange B. lovely C. fantastic
4. A. planned B. agreed C. expected
5. A. look B. smell C. taste
6. A. surprised B. disappointed C. sorry
7. A. probably B. freshly C. finally
8. A. yet B. and C. so
9. A. get B. matter C. treasure
10. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文通过回忆父亲生日时母亲做饭的经历,表达了母亲虽不擅长烹饪,但父亲依然深爱她的故事,传递了“爱是家庭最重要的纽带”的主题。
(1)题解析:
句意:在我看来,除了做饭,我母亲什么都擅长。
packing包装;cooking做饭;planting种植。根据“My mom is still a bad cook”可知,母亲不擅长做饭,故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:我母亲一大早就打扫了厨房,并用鲜花装饰了房子。
packed up收拾行李;cleaned up打扫;hung up悬挂。根据“decorated the house”可推知,母亲装饰了房子并打扫了厨房。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:三小时后,桌上只摆了两道菜:一份沙拉和一份形状奇特的薄饼。
strange奇怪的;lovely可爱的;fantastic极好的。根据“My mom is still a bad cook”可知,母亲不擅长做饭,所以她做的薄饼形状可能很奇怪。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:我们都想尝尝烤鸭,因为它是我们的最爱。
planned计划;agreed同意;expected期待。根据“because it was our favourite”可知,烤鸭是作者他们最喜欢的,所以他们都期待尝尝烤鸭。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:不幸的是,这只鸭子的颜色不好看,味道也不好。
look样子;smell气味;taste味道。根据“delicious”可知,此处指味道。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:我很惊讶我父亲吃了很多块烤鸭。
surprised惊讶的;disappointed失望的;sorry抱歉的。根据“Unluckily, the duck was not nice in colour nor delicious in...”可推知,烤鸭不好吃,但是父亲却吃了很多,所以作者感到惊讶。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:这可能是我吃过的最好吃的烤鸭!
probably可能;freshly新鲜地;finally最终。根据“my father ate many pieces of the roast duck”可知,父亲吃了很多块烤鸭,由此推知,他认为这可能是他吃过的最好吃的烤鸭。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:我妈妈仍然是一个糟糕的厨师,但我父亲喜欢她做的食物。
yet但是;and和;so所以。根据“My mom is still a bad cook...my father loves the food she makes.”可知,前后句是转折关系,yet符合语境。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:但爱是我们最应该珍惜的。
get得到;matter要紧;treasure珍惜。根据“love is what we should...most”可推知,此处表示爱是要珍惜的。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:如果有爱,无论我们在哪里,家都会成为世界上最甜蜜的地方。
whenever无论何时;wherever无论哪里;whatever无论什么。根据“If there is love...we are, home will become the sweetest place in the world”可推知,此处指“无论我们在哪,有爱的家就是甜蜜的”,wherever符合语境。故选B。
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