专题01 Units 1～2（词汇综合练）英语译林版选择性必修第一册

专题01 Units 1~2（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、根据汉语意思写出单词。 二、根据首字母提示写出单词。 三、单项选择。 四、用方框中所给的单词补全短文。 五、语法填空。 一、根据汉语意思写出单词。 1．The young man is as ________ (贪婪的) as his father.（根据汉语提示单词拼写） 2．Bananas are ________ (当地的) to tropical regions of Southeast United States. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 3．It ____________(给……留下好印象) me that he remembered my name. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 4．She finally gained recognition as a serious _________ (作曲家) when her first symphony was performed by the national orchestra.  (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 5．Although he _____(低语) to my teacher, I still could make sense of what he meant.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 二、根据首字母提示写出单词。 6．The case will be i____ in detail to determine whether the claims are true. (根据首字母单词拼写) 7．The new bridge will l________ the island to the mainland. (根据首字母单词拼写) 8．I should be confident and e________ my ability to achieve my goal. (根据首字母单词拼写) 9．Although coffee is b______________, it is one of the favorite drinks in the world. (根据首字母单词拼写) 10．A positive attitude, strong perseverance, rich creativity and excellent teamwork are e________ to extraordinary career success. (根据首字母单词拼写) 11．It was a_________that she knew nothing about that famous story. (根据首字母提示单词拼写) 12．With the sense of “information” c______ with that of “atmosphere”, an English word “infosphere” has appeared in recent years.（根据首字母单词拼写） 13．When she opened the door she was g________ by a scene of utter confusion. (根据首字母单词拼写) 14．The problem is not as c  ___________as he imagined.(根据首字母单词拼写) 15．Cristiano Ronaldo is a really b___________ football player. 三、单项选择。 16．Today the students in the countryside should have easy ________ to computers to keep up with the modern times. A．favour B．bond C．glance D．access 17．Over the last ten years, the reputation of his company ________ greatly. A．enhanced B．was enhanced C．has been enhanced D．is being enhanced 18．The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. ________ A．不浓烈的 B．和善的 C．温和的 19．Modern art often uses unusual materials to ________ people’s thinking about everyday objects. A．limit B．stimulate C．follow D．reject 20．Finding an answer to this problem is one of the greatest _________ faced by scientists today. A．accidents B．challenges C．moments D．cases 21．The company ________ of 5 small factories is facing a serious financial crisis. A．composed B．quoted C．innovative D．distinct 22．Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ___________ some serious work. A．come up with B．get down to C．do away with D．live up to 23．I sit in my apartment today, loving each of the that share our small space. A．giveaways B．posts C．contributions D．belongings 24．After the storm, the residents were relieved to find their homes ______ thanks to the newly built sea wall. A．damaging B．harmless C．damaged D．unharmed 25. It took the new exchange student nearly a month to ______ the completely different learning style in the UK, but she eventually managed to fit in. A. adopt B. adapt to C. adjust D. appeal to 四、用方框中所给的单词补全短文。 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词仅用1次，每空填1词。 A．trustworthy  B．focus  C． force  D．unlicensed  E. balance  F. nearly G. risks  H. issued  I. shows  J. concerned  K. mainly China’s New National Standards for Food Delivery Platforms China has introduced new national standards for food delivery platforms to solve problems like unfair competition, food safety 26 , and the need to protect delivery workers’ rights. The new rules, called Basic Requirements for Food Delivery Platform Service Management, were 27 by the State Administration for Market Regulation on September 24, 2025. They aim to create a fairer and healthier business environment for everyone 28 . The standards 29 on three main areas. First, they try to stop the “vicious (恶性的) competition” between platforms. For example, platforms are now not allowed to cheat on prices or 30 promotion costs on restaurants. They must also pay for their own sales activities and cannot use false terms like “zero-cost purchase.” Second, to fight against 31 “ghost kitchen,” which are takeout-only places operating from fake addresses, restaurants will need to upload a video that 32 their storefront, dining area, and kitchen, with location and time details. This makes sure food is made in a real and clean environment, as such hidden kitchens often fail to meet basic safety rules. Third, the rules better protect delivery workers. Platforms cannot 33 use fines for being late to punish riders. They must also limit daily work to eight hours and send warnings to workers who have been taking orders for over four hours without a break. These changes are important because China has more than 545 million online food delivery users. The fast growth of the industry has led to problems like hidden costs, too much pressure on restaurants, and safety worries for workers. The new standards try to 34 the interests of platforms, restaurants, workers, and customers. By setting clearer rules, the government hopes to build a more lasting and 35 food delivery system. The draft rules are now open for public comments until mid-October. After some possible changes, the final standards are expected to be put into practice within a year, which could lead to important changes in how food delivery services work in China. 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据首字母或中文提示填入恰当的单词，每空一词，并将答案写在答题纸上相应的题号的横线上。注意：答题时请写出包含首字母的完整单词。 When I was a freshman I joined Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education 36 (社团) at my college. Trying to help injured or sick creatures can be heartbreaking, for 37 (存活) is never certain. However, when it works, it surely b 38 the creatures and us. I got a rescue call from a woman in Mutton town. She had found a young owl on the ground by a 39 . When I arrived, I saw a 2-to-3-week-old owl. I soon examined the chick and it seemed fine with only 40 (不严重的) injury on its wing. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree. A basket was found. I put some pine branches m 41 with grass into the basket to make this nest comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down. Now what the chick needed was 42 (情感的) company. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. It was i 43 to attract the chick’s parents and encourage our chick to start calling as well. Much to my r 44 , the homeowner called next day, saying that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and what i 45 me most was an active chick accompanied by its lunch in the nest. The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 Units 1~2（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、根据汉语意思写出单词。 二、根据首字母提示写出单词。 三、单项选择。 四、用方框中所给的单词补全短文。 五、语法填空。 一、根据汉语意思写出单词。 1．The young man is as ________ (贪婪的) as his father.（根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】greedy 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个年轻人和他父亲一样贪婪。该空作is后的表语，用形容词，as...as 意为“和······一样”，表示同级的比较，其基本结构为：as + adj. + as，因此空处填形容词的原级。故填greedy。 2．Bananas are ________ (当地的) to tropical regions of Southeast United States. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】native 【详解】考查形容词。句意：香蕉原产于美国东南部的热带地区。结合空后的“to tropical regions”可知，“当地的”应用形容词native，作表语，构成固定短语be native to，意为“原产于”。故填native。 3．It ____________(给……留下好印象) me that he remembered my name. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】impressed 【详解】考查动词及时态。句意：他记得我的名字给我留下了好印象。空处是句子的谓语动词，根据汉语提示可知应用动词impress“给……留下好印象”，根据后文remembered可知句子描述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式。故填impressed。 4．She finally gained recognition as a serious _________ (作曲家) when her first symphony was performed by the national orchestra.  (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】composer 【详解】句意：当她的第一部交响曲由国家管弦乐团演奏时，她终于作为一名严肃派的作曲家获得了认可。‌“作曲家”作宾语，用名词composer，有不定冠词a 修饰，用单数形式。 5．Although he _____(低语) to my teacher, I still could make sense of what he meant.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】whispered 【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：尽管他对我的老师窃窃私语，但我仍然能理解他的意思。根据句意和汉语提示分析句子可知，空格处应该填入一个动词作状语从句的谓语，且意义为“低语”，所以应该用动词whisper；根据后面主句的时态是一般过去时可知，前面从句的时态也应该用一般过去时。故填whispered。 二、根据首字母提示写出单词。 6．The case will be i____ in detail to determine whether the claims are true. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】investigated/nvestigated 【详解】考查动词。句意：将对此案进行详细调查，以确定指控是否属实。根据句意及首字母提示可知，investigate“调查”，动词，结合空前的“will be”可知句子是一般将来时的被动语态，空处用过去分词，故填investigated。 7．The new bridge will l________ the island to the mainland. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】link/ink 【详解】考查动词。句意：这座新桥将把该岛与大陆连接起来。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处使用动词link“连接”，作谓语，will后接动词原形。故填link。 8．I should be confident and e________ my ability to achieve my goal. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】enhance/nhance 【详解】考查动词。句意：我应该自信，增强我的能力来实现我的目标。根据句意和首字母提示可知，应使用动词enhance作并列谓语动词，意为“增强，提高”，于情态动词should后，用原形。故填enhance。 9．Although coffee is b______________, it is one of the favorite drinks in the world. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】bitter/itter 【详解】考查形容词。句意：虽然咖啡很苦，但它是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。根据首字母和句意，形容词bitter意为“苦的”，作表语，故填bitter。 10．A positive attitude, strong perseverance, rich creativity and excellent teamwork are e________ to extraordinary career success. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】essential/ssential 【详解】考查形容词。句意：积极的态度、坚强的毅力、丰富的创造力和出色的团队合作是取得非凡事业成功的必要条件。该空需要一个形容词作表语，根据首字母提示及句意可知，积极的态度、坚强的毅力、丰富的创造力和出色的团队合作对于事业成功是非常重要的，形容词essential意为“必不可少的，非常重要的”符合题意。故填essential。 11．It was a_________that she knew nothing about that famous story. (根据首字母提示单词拼写) 【答案】amazing 【详解】考查形容词作表语。句意：令人惊讶的是，她对那个著名的故事竟一无所知。该句是复合句，it是形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语，was后面用形容词作表语，再根据首字母和句意可知形容词amazing“令人惊讶的”符合句意。故填amazing。 12．With the sense of “information” c______ with that of “atmosphere”, an English word “infosphere” has appeared in recent years.（根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】combined/ombined 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来出现了一个英语单词“infosphere”，它将“information”的意思与“atmosphere”的意思结合起来。结合句意和首字母提示可知，表示“使结合”用动词combine，combine...with...“把……和……结合起来”；空处在with复合结构中作宾补，combine和宾语the sense of “information”之间是被动关系，应用过去分词。故填combined。 13．When she opened the door she was g________ by a scene of utter confusion. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】greeted/reeted 【详解】考查动词和被动语态。句意：当她打开门时，一片混乱的景象映入眼帘。根据单词首字母以及句意可知，空格处涉及单词“greet”，意为“映入……的眼帘”，动词词性，“she”和“greet”为被动关系，故句子为一般过去时的被动语态，空格处应用“greet”的过去分词“greeted”。故填greeted。 14．The problem is not as c  ___________as he imagined.(根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】complicated/omplicated 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个问题不像他想象的那么复杂。分析句子，设空处使用形容词作表语，表示“复杂的”用complicated。故填complicated。 15．Cristiano Ronaldo is a really b___________ football player. 【答案】brilliant/rilliant 【详解】句意：克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多是一个非常出色的足球运动员。brilliant“杰出的，有才气的”。故填brilliant。 三、单项选择。 16．Today the students in the countryside should have easy ________ to computers to keep up with the modern times. A．favour B．bond C．glance D．access 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天，农村的学生应该可以很容易地接触到电脑，以跟上现代的步伐。A. favour帮助；B. bond联系；C. glance瞥见；D. access获得。根据后文“to computers to keep up with the modern times”可知为短语have access to表示“有权使用，可以进入……”。故选D。 17．Over the last ten years, the reputation of his company ________ greatly. A．enhanced B．was enhanced C．has been enhanced D．is being enhanced 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的十年里，他公司的声誉有了很大的提高。声誉是被提高，句子要用被动语态，由Over the last ten years可知，时态用现在完成时，因此空格处是现在完成时的被动语态，即have/has been done，主语reputation是不可数名词，因此空格处是has been enhanced，故选C。 18．The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. ________ A．不浓烈的 B．和善的 C．温和的 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词。句意：一般来说，温和的地带语言种类相对较少，但往往被许多人使用；而炎热、潮湿的地带语言种类繁多，且往往使用人数较少。根据题干中的“while hot, wet zones”可知，“mild”和“hot, wet”是对比关系，“mild”是形容词，修饰zones，意为“温和的”。故选C。 19．Modern art often uses unusual materials to ________ people’s thinking about everyday objects. A．limit B．stimulate C．follow D．reject 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：现代艺术经常使用不寻常的材料来激发人们对日常物品的思考。A. limit限制；B. stimulate刺激；C. follow跟随；D. reject拒绝。根据前文“Modern art often uses unusual materials”可知，此处应是“现代艺术经常使用不寻常的材料来激发人们对日常物品的思考”符合语境。故选B项。 20．Finding an answer to this problem is one of the greatest _________ faced by scientists today. A．accidents B．challenges C．moments D．cases 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：找到这个问题的解决方式是当今的科学家面临的最大的挑战之一。A. accidents事故；B. challenges挑战；C. moments时刻；D. cases案例。one of后面接可数名词的复数形式，另外根据句意“找到这个问题的解决方式”可知应该是困难的事，所以答案为challenges。故选B。 21．The company ________ of 5 small factories is facing a serious financial crisis. A．composed B．quoted C．innovative D．distinct 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：这家由5个小工厂组成的公司正面临严重的财政危机。A. composed组成；B. quoted引证；C. innovative革新的；D. distinct不同的。“ ________ of 5 small factories”在句中作后置定语修饰名词The company，表示“组成”用动词compose，是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语The company之间是被动关系，用过去分词composed表被动。故选A项。 22．Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ___________ some serious work. A．come up with B．get down to C．do away with D．live up to 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：不管怎样，我们都在这里了，让我们来做点正经事吧。A. come up with想出，提出；B. get down to开始认真处理，对待；C. do away with废除，除掉；D. live up to符合(标准)，不负(盛名)。根据空前Anyway, we’re here now及空后some serious work可知，此处指既然我们现在到了，那让我们来做点正经事吧。故选B。 23．I sit in my apartment today, loving each of the that share our small space. A．giveaways B．posts C．contributions D．belongings 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天我坐在我的公寓里，爱着我们小空间里的每一件所有物。A. giveaways赠品；B. posts帖子，邮件；C. contributions贡献；D. belongings所有物。根据上文“I sit in my apartment today”以及下文“share our small space”可推知，此处指现在拥有的物品。故选D。 24．After the storm, the residents were relieved to find their homes ______ thanks to the newly built sea wall. A．damaging B．harmless C．damaged D．unharmed 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：风暴过后，多亏了新建的海堤，居民们发现自己的家没有受到伤害，这让他们松了一口气。A. damaging有破坏性的；B. harmless无害的；C. damaged被损坏的；D. unharmed没有受到损害的。由the residents were relieved可知，居民们发现家没有受到伤害才会觉得松了一口气，因此空格处是“没有受到损害的”。故选D。 25. It took the new exchange student nearly a month to ______ the completely different learning style in the UK, but she eventually managed to fit in. A. adopt B. adapt to C. adjust D. appeal to 答案： B 解析： 句意：这位新来的交换生花了将近一个月的时间才适应英国完全不同的学习方式，但她最终成功融入了。adapt to 意为"适应"，强调通过改变自身来适应新环境或新条件，符合语境中"适应不同学习方式"的含义；adopt 意为"采纳、收养"；adjust 虽也可表示"调整、适应"，但侧重微调，且常与 to 搭配时更强调对具体事物的调节；appeal to 意为"吸引、呼吁"，均不符合句意。故选 B。 四、用方框中所给的单词补全短文。 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词仅用1次，每空填1词。 A．trustworthy  B．focus  C． force  D．unlicensed  E. balance  F. nearly G. risks  H. issued  I. shows  J. concerned  K. mainly China’s New National Standards for Food Delivery Platforms China has introduced new national standards for food delivery platforms to solve problems like unfair competition, food safety 26 , and the need to protect delivery workers’ rights. The new rules, called Basic Requirements for Food Delivery Platform Service Management, were 27 by the State Administration for Market Regulation on September 24, 2025. They aim to create a fairer and healthier business environment for everyone 28 . The standards 29 on three main areas. First, they try to stop the “vicious (恶性的) competition” between platforms. For example, platforms are now not allowed to cheat on prices or 30 promotion costs on restaurants. They must also pay for their own sales activities and cannot use false terms like “zero-cost purchase.” Second, to fight against 31 “ghost kitchen,” which are takeout-only places operating from fake addresses, restaurants will need to upload a video that 32 their storefront, dining area, and kitchen, with location and time details. This makes sure food is made in a real and clean environment, as such hidden kitchens often fail to meet basic safety rules. Third, the rules better protect delivery workers. Platforms cannot 33 use fines for being late to punish riders. They must also limit daily work to eight hours and send warnings to workers who have been taking orders for over four hours without a break. These changes are important because China has more than 545 million online food delivery users. The fast growth of the industry has led to problems like hidden costs, too much pressure on restaurants, and safety worries for workers. The new standards try to 34 the interests of platforms, restaurants, workers, and customers. By setting clearer rules, the government hopes to build a more lasting and 35 food delivery system. The draft rules are now open for public comments until mid-October. After some possible changes, the final standards are expected to be put into practice within a year, which could lead to important changes in how food delivery services work in China. 【答案】 26．G 27．H 28．J 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．I 33．K 34．E 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国针对外卖平台出台的新国家标准，旨在解决不公平竞争、食品安全风险及骑手权益保护等问题。 【详解】26．考查名词。句意：中国出台了新的外卖平台国家标准，以解决不公平竞争、食品安全风险以及保护骑手权益等问题。空处与unfair competition和the need to protect并列，作介词like的宾语，应用名词，risks为名词risk的复数形式，含义为“风险”，符合句意。 27．考查动词。句意：这些名为《外卖平台服务管理基本要求》的新规定于2025年9月24日由国家市场监督管理总局发布。空处为被动语态were+过去分词，应用动词的过去分词，issued为动词issue的过去分词，含义为“发布、颁布”，符合句意。 28．考查形容词。句意：它们旨在为所有相关方创造一个更公平、更健康的商业环境。空处修饰代词everyone，作后置定语，应用形容词，concerned为形容词，含义为“有关的、涉及的”，everyone concerned意为“所有相关方”，符合句意。 29． 考查动词。句意：这些标准聚焦于三个主要领域。空处缺少谓语动词，应用动词，主语The standards为复数，用一般现在时，focus为动词，含义为“聚焦、集中”，focus on为固定搭配，意为“聚焦于”，符合句意。 30．考查动词。句意：例如，平台现在不允许在价格上作弊或强迫餐厅承担推广成本。空处与cheat并列，位于be allowed to后，应用动词原形，force为动词，含义为“强迫、迫使”，force promotion costs on restaurants意为“强迫餐厅承担推广成本”。 31．考查形容词。句意：第二，为了打击无照“幽灵厨房”（这些是从虚假地址运营的纯外卖场所），餐厅需要上传一段展示其店面、就餐区和厨房的视频，并附带位置和时间细节。空处修饰名词ghost kitchen，应用形容词，unlicensed为形容词，含义为“无许可证的、无照的”，符合句意。 32．考查动词。句意：第二，为了打击无照“幽灵厨房”（这些是从虚假地址运营的纯外卖场所），餐厅需要上传一段展示其店面、就餐区和厨房的视频，并附带位置和时间细节。空处在定语从句中作谓语，先行词为a video，应用动词第三人称单数，shows为动词show的第三人称单数形式，含义为“展示、显示”，符合句意。 33．考查副词。句意：平台不能主要使用迟到罚款来惩罚骑手。空处修饰动词use，应用副词，mainly为副词，含义为“主要地”，符合句意。 34．考查动词。句意：新标准试图平衡平台、餐厅、骑手和顾客的利益。try to后接动词原形，balance为动词，含义为“平衡”，符合句意。 35． 考查形容词。句意：通过制定更明确的规则，政府希望建立一个更持久、更值得信赖的外卖体系。空处与lasting并列，修饰名词food delivery system，应用形容词，trustworthy为形容词，含义为“值得信赖的、可靠的”，符合句意。 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据首字母或中文提示填入恰当的单词，每空一词，并将答案写在答题纸上相应的题号的横线上。注意：答题时请写出包含首字母的完整单词。 When I was a freshman I joined Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education 36 (社团) at my college. Trying to help injured or sick creatures can be heartbreaking, for 37 (存活) is never certain. However, when it works, it surely b 38 the creatures and us. I got a rescue call from a woman in Mutton town. She had found a young owl on the ground by a 39 . When I arrived, I saw a 2-to-3-week-old owl. I soon examined the chick and it seemed fine with only 40 (不严重的) injury on its wing. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree. A basket was found. I put some pine branches m 41 with grass into the basket to make this nest comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down. Now what the chick needed was 42 (情感的) company. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. It was i 43 to attract the chick’s parents and encourage our chick to start calling as well. Much to my r 44 , the homeowner called next day, saying that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and what i 45 me most was an active chick accompanied by its lunch in the nest. The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so. 【答案】 36．association 37．survival 38．benefits 39．accident 40．mild 41．mixed 42．emotional 43．intended 44．relief 45．impressed 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者救助一只小猫头鹰，给它做新的窝并帮助它回到父母身边的故事。 【详解】36．考查名词。句意：大一的时候，我加入了野生动物志愿者组织，这是我所在学院的一个救援和教育协会。分析句子可知，空格处应填入可数名词的单数形式。根据汉语提示“社团”可知，应填入association。故填association。 37．考查名词。句意：试图帮助受伤或生病的生物可能会令人心碎，因为生存从来都不确定。分析句子可知，空格处应填入名词作主语。由汉语提示“存活”可知，应填入survival，意为“幸存、存活”。故填survival。 38．考查动词。句意：然而，当它起作用时，它肯定对生物和我们都有好处。分析句子可知，空格处应填入谓语动词，时态为一般现在时且为单数第三人称形式。根据“However”可知，此处指当它起作用时，它肯定对生物和我们都有好处。故用动词benefit，意为“对……有好处，有益于……”。故填benefits。 39．考查名词。句意：她意外在地上发现了一只小猫头鹰。分析句子可知，空格处应填入名词与介词by构成短语，在句中作状语。由句意可知，此处指她意外在地上发现了一只小猫头鹰。by accident是固定短语，意为“偶然地、意外地”。故填accident。 40．考查形容词。句意：我很快检查了这只小鸡，它看起来很好，翅膀上只受了轻微的伤。由句意可知，空格处应填入形容词mild作定语，意为“温和的、轻微的”。故填mild。 41．考查动词的过去分词。句意：我把一些松枝和草混在一起放进篮子里，让这个巢舒服。分析句子可知，空格处应填入非谓语动词作定语。由句意及首字母单词可知，应用动词mix，mix sth. with sth意为“把……与……混合”。由于pine branches 与mix是被动关系，故用过去分词。故填mixed。 42．考查形容词。句意：现在，这只雏鹰需要的是情感陪伴。根据提示词“情感的”可知，此处应填入形容词emotional作定语。故填emotional。 43．考查语态。句意：这是为了吸引雏鹰的父母，也是为了鼓励我们的雏鹰开始叫喊。分析句子可知，空格处应填入非谓语动词构成被动语态。由句意及首字母可判断应用动词intend。be intended to do sth. 是固定短语，意为“意图是……，目的是……”。故填intended。 44．考查名词。句意：让我松了一口气的是，房主第二天打电话给我，说猫头鹰的父母对录音做出了反应。根据句意及首字母可知，空格处应填入名词relief。much to one’s relief是固定短语，意为“令人宽慰的是”。故填relief。 45．考查动词。句意：我开车过去，给我印象最深的是一只活泼的小鹰，伴着它在巢里吃午饭。分析句子可知，空格处应填入谓语动词，时态为一般过去时。根据句意及首字母判断，应填入impress，意为“使……印象深刻”。what impressed me most是主语从句，意为“给我印象最深的”。故填impressed。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $