河南许昌市建安区第二高级中学等校2026-2027学年高三上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

高三英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will John possibly do next? A.Visit his grandparents. B.Come to the community center. C.Help with the exhibition remotely 2.What does Daniel Knight do? A.A TV host. B.A director. C.An actor. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a home kitchen. B.In an office canteen. C.In a convenience store. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Creating a blog. B.Taking an adventure. C.Sharing photography tips 5.What report did the man give the woman? A.The sales report. B.The advertising report. C.The new product report. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Join a team. B.Have a check-up. C.Improve teamwork 7.What does the man imply at the end? A.He is very healthy now. B.He is confident about the match. C.He will take the woman's advice 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the relationship between the speakers probably? A.Boss and secretary. B.Customer and hotel staff. C.Deliveryman and customer. 第1页（共8页） 9.Which type of cuisine did the woman finally choose? A.Italian food. B.Thai food. C.Indian food. 10.When will the woman most likely receive her lunch? A.At 11:15 am. B.At 11:30 am. C.At 11:50 am. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Who is about to graduate from university? A.Emma. B.Julia. C.David's daughter. 12.Why does the woman plan a trip to China for her daughter? A.Her daughter will work there. B.Her daughter likes Chinese culture. C.Her daughter wants to study there. 13.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Keep a secret. B.Show her around. C.List places of interest. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.How does Alexander feel about his job hunting? A.It's satisfying. B.It's promising. C.It's time-consuming. 15.Which profession currently has many job openings? A.Registered nurses.B.Advertising specialists. C.Marketing managers. 16.Where is Sharon most likely to work? A.In Miami. B.In Denver. C.In Seattle 17.What will Alexander plan to do if he gets no job offer? A.Start his own business.B.Pursue a master's degree. C.Learn some practical skills 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the main goal of the announcement? A.To promote a new course. B.To announce a competition. C.To introduce a technology fair. 19.What activity can participants join during the event? A.A lecture on AI tools. B.A robot design contest. C.An interactive test-building session. 20.What must students do to attend? A.Bring the student ID card. B.Sign up by this Monday. C.Confirm an e-mail on next Wednesday. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Coined by a Wall Street Journal writer,admin night is a special period of time,usually 2-4 hours in the evening,when a small group of friends gather to tackle personal administrative tasks in a social,low-pressure setting. This online fashion trend combines productivity with companionship,turning boring "to-dos" into a fun group activity.Its core goal is to complete postponed tasks rather than just socialize, using“body doubling”,a psychological phenomenon where people perform better with a peer(同龄 人)present,.to beat procrastination(拖，a延症)and reduce the mental stress of uncompleted tasks. 第2页（共8页） Suitable Tasks Best for important but unurgent,simple and repetitive tasks,such as: Canceling unused subscriptions; Paying bills and checking personal finances; Scheduling doctor or dental appointments; .Organizing simple digital files and forms. Ways to Organize Choose suitable friends:Pick people who really want to finish tasks instead of only socializing. Keep the group small:A small group means fewer distractions and easier preparation. Set a clear schedule:Decide fixed start and end times.Prepare a realistic task list and keep phones quiet during work time. Stay consistent:Hold it regularly,such as once a month,to form a lasting helpful habit. Tips for Success .Focus on progress instead of perfection. .Avoid highly emotional tasks that may disturb the process. Balance work and social time to keep it productive and pleasant. Admin nights cannot solve all problems,but they are a smart and enjoyable way to complete daily tasks with friends and self-discipline. 21.What is admin night meant to do? A.Reduce academic pressure. B.Tackle delayed tasks together. C.Improve work performance. D.Enlarge a group's social circle. 22.Which of the following is the most suitable task for admin night? A.Tidying up computer files. B.Engaging in creative work. C.Expanding professional network D.Completing household chores. 23.What can we learn about admin night from the text? A.It favors complex tasks. B.It values perfect results. C.It solves the hardest issues. D.It needs a firm timetable. B At 74,Margaret Ellis found herself asking what she should do next to keep both her mind active and her body strong.After retiring from her long career as a literature teacher,she suddenly had more free time than ever before.She could either return to the classroom as a student by taking an art history course,or try an initial training programme in Nordic walking(北欧健走). After thinking it over,she chose the latter. On the first day of the training,Margaret arrived at the park with her new poles under her arm and took her place in the group as if it were part of her usual morning routine.Yet only when the session began did she realise how long it had been since she had last learned something entirely new. Nordic walking was harder than she had expected.It required rhythm,balance,posture,and coordination between the arms and legs.Several times,she lost the pattern and had to start again. But instead of feeling discouraged,she tried to treat the movements like a performance.Years earlier,she had learned folk dance and enjoyed hiking,and those experiences helped her find the needed rhythm.“I listened for the rhythm,”she said,“and then I let my body follow.” Physical activity had always been an important part of Margaret's life.She had once been a swimmer,a cyclist,and a teacher who enjoyed organising school sports events.But what drew her most strongly to Nordic walking was something personal.Her father had loved long walks and often said,"Walk first.Answers come later."Whenever life felt confusing,he would go outdoors and 第3页（共8页） return calmer than before.Remembering him,Margaret felt she was not just learning a new sport. She was reconnecting with an old family habit. Although Margaret joined the programme as a student,she soon became an inspiration to the rest of the group.When younger participants complained about tired arms or cold weather,they noticed her quietly adjusting her poles and starting again. 24.How did Margaret probably feel on the first day of the training? A.Proud and certain. B.Relaxed and optimistic. C.Excited but nervous. D.Surprised but disappointed. 25.What helped Margaret gradually adjust to the training? A.Her previous teaching experience. B.Her strong wish to win others'respect. C.Her past experience in dance and hiking.D.Her habit of exercising alone in the park. 26.What can we learn about Margaret from the text? A.She influenced others by the way she acted. B.She encouraged her students to a join the training. C.She cared more about technique than personal growth. D.She joined the training to reconnect with her family habit. 27.What message does the author deliver in the text? A.Practice makes perfect. B.Health always comes first. C.It is never too late to begin. D.Parents shape who we become. C New bite-resistant materials can reduce damage from white and tiger sharks'multi-rowed teeth,researchers report in Wildlife Research.The materials block severe injuries that lead to deadly blood loss during shark attacks. Sharks generally leave humans alone.In 2024,there were 71 shark bites globally,with only seven deaths.While bite numbers have remained stable or decreased in some regions,the overall number of shark bites has increased."That leads to more concern from the public about these shark bites and what could be done to reduce the risks,says Charlie Huveneers,a marine biologist at Flinders University in Adelaide,Australia. Existing technologies,like devices that disturb shark's ability to sense their target's electric fields,can help repel sharks.Instead of preventing shark encounters entirely,bite-resistant wetsuits are emerging as an important new safety option.But traditional shark-resistant suits are heavy and make swimming difficult.The updated wetsuit materials aim to maximize protection without reducing functionality. Huveneers and his colleagues tested four different bite-resistant materials to enhance the traditional artificial material.One design integrates protective panels with small sections of traditional suits,covering high-risk areas like the main arteries (in the arms and legs. Other designs use Kevlar,used in bulletproof vests(防弾背心)，or strong yet lightweight fibers like polyethylene,commonly found in sailboat ropes. To test the materials,the researchers attracted white and tiger sharks,which cause most of the bites in Australia,to their boat with bait (balls.Once sharks showed interest,the scientists replaced the bait with either bite-resistant or traditional wetsuit material attached to "bite packages".All four materials nearly eliminated severe damage,even after sharks bit or dragged the packages underwater.The traditional material had deep holes,while the bite-resistant materials were left with shallow marks,more like household pets'teeth marks.The innovation may prevent ocean enthusiasts from bleeding out,which is the main cause of death in the rare event of shark attacks. Huveneers notes that these materials cannot prevent all the risk (e.g.,internal injuries may 第4页（共8页） still occur)and are not a universal fix.They should be used alongside other strategies,including education,technology and beach safety practices. 28.What can we learn from paragraph 2? A.Human-shark conflicts have reduced. B.Global shark bites amount is stable. C.Shark bites typically lead to death. D.Preventing shark attacks is essential. 29.What does the underlined word "repel"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Appeal to. B.Calm down. C.Drive away. D.Search for. 30.What did the researchers do to test the materials? A.They created a shark teeth model.B.They attracted sharks to bite samples. C.They made the materials bitten by tigers.D.They analyzed their material composition. 31.What does Huveneers think of the new materials? A.They have certain limitations. B.They are cost-effective solutions. C.They will minimize human injuries. D.They are superior to existing safety methods. D The term "brain rot"was popularized by Generation Z to describe the mental fog and cognitive decline linked to endless scrolling ()Experts have now warned that this habit, which we often dismiss as"just watching videos",is actually changing how our brains work.They are dulling our focus,weakening memory and even destroying decision-making. Researchers conducted a study that examined the neurological(神经学的)effects of short-- video addiction.They used a combination of behavioral analysis,brain imaging and computational models of decision-making.The study looked at how extreme engagement with short videos might influence the way our brains process rewards,risks and choices. One way being addicted to short video consumption affects you is by hurting your "loss aversion.This is the tendency to feel the pain of losing something more strongly than the pleasure of gaining something of equal value.In decision-making,this comparison act makes you think twice before making choices that could lead to negative outcomes.However,if the sensitivity to loss is reduced,you're more likely to make emotional or risky decisions without fully considering the consequences. In the study,researchers found that the more addicted someone was to short videos,the less sensitive they were to potential losses.This impacted their decision-making,which became more reward-driven,even when risks were high. Brain scans from the study revealed that people with higher short-video addiction had lower activity in a part of the brain called the“precuneus”(楔前叶)when thinking about potential gains.This part helps you reflect and consider outcomes by thinking things through.The brain may not fully process what's at risk when this part is less active.This holds true especially when something is exciting to gain.This,in turn,makes it easier to ignore the risks. Essentially,if loss stops feeling like a big deal,your decision-making becomes high-risk. So,the next time you're deep into the screen,ask yourself:Are you really willing to train your brain to chase rewards at the cost of good judgment? 32.How is the study conducted? A.By investigating typical cases. B.By reviewing the previous studies. C.By examining large-scale videos. D.By analyzing with various methods. 33.What can we learn about those who were less sensitive to losses? A.They were more sensitive to potential risks B.They were less likely to make wise choices C.They showed little interest in getting rewards D.They preferred gains that were small but certain. 第5页（共8页） 34.What does the author intend to show by referring to the "precuneus"? A.Its impact on our physical health. B.The process of decision-making. C.Its relation with considering risks D.The connection of different risks. 35.What does the text mainly discuss? A.How short-video addiction affects our brain. B.What is the proper way of training our brain. C.How to stay away from short-video addiction. D.Why the term“brain rot”has become popular, 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Keeping a diary is a practice that has been around for centuries.People have been documenting their thoughts,feelings,and experiences in diaries for various reasons-some to keep a record of their lives and others to work through their emotions.36 One important benefit of keeping a diary is its impact on mental health.Writing down our thoughts and feelings can be a therapeutic (way to process emotions and reduce stress. When we put our thoughts into words,we gain insight into our internal world.37 For instance,after a tough day at school or work,taking the time to sit down and write in a diary can offer a space of emotional comfort and self-reflection. In addition to its benefits for mental health,keeping a diary can also boost creativity and enhance problem-solving skills.38 By recording our thoughts and observations,we can explore our inner world,experiment with different perspectives,and generate new solutions to challenges we may be facing. 39 We can easily forget to pause and appreciate the small moments of joy in our lives. By reflecting on our daily experiences and expressing gratitude for the blessings we have,we can gain a greater sense of contentment. In conclusion,the power of the diary is undeniable.Keeping a daily journal can have a profound impact on mental health,creativity and gratitude.40 You may be surprised at the positive changes it can bring to your life. A.Try to focus on the present moment. B.Journaling can be a valuable tool for goal setting. C.So,why not pick up a pen and start writing in a diary today? D.It helps us understand our emotions and release negative feelings. E.This habit has remained significant to countless people over time. F.Furthermore,keeping a diary can help us to develop a sense of gratitude. G.It can stimulate our imagination and provide a creative outlet for self-expression. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Heroes emerge in diverse forms,and occasionally,they appear when least expected.Truck driver Ed Coleman is one such hero.During an early rainy morning drive in November,Ed 41 an unusual figure on the road in Papillion,Nebraska.Despite the poor 42,he sensed it could be a child and he knew he had to check it out. Without 43,he made a quick U-turn to head back and see what was going on,and noticed a little kid standing alone on the median ()What began as an ordinary workday 第6页（共8页） 44 transformed into an urgent rescue mission."All I cared about was to get him into the truck for 45 ,"Ed later recalled.The sight made him 46,as he thought of his own kids and what he would expect others to do for them. Another 47 stopped and joined the effort.While Ed 48 the trembling,frightened child in his warm truck,the stranger fetched a blanket.They called 911 and waited for the police to arrive,at the same time 49 the boy with cartoons to calm him down.Interestingly,Ed had slightly departed from his 50 path that moming,a seemingly minor detour (that 51 him exaclly where he was needed. Thankfully,the police 52 the child with his relieved parents.Ed's heroism was complcte,yet his 53 extended further.He had even considered the possibility of 54 the child if no family was found.Sometimes,heroism isn't about grand 55,but about being present and choosing to act with a courageous heart. 41.A.spotted B.ignored C.followed D.approached 42.A.atmosphere B.traffic C.visibility D.landscape 43.A.permission B.hesitation C.explanation D.confirmation 44.A.inslantly B.gradually C.initially D.naturally 45.A.survival B.recovery C.treatment D.safety 46.A.disappointed B.curious C.uneasy D.calm 47.A.witness B.officer C.colleague D.neighbor 48.A.persuaded B.judged C.investigated D.settled 49.A.educating B.confusing C.instructing D.distracting 50.A.demanding B.original C.complex D.smooth 51.A.placed B.dragged C.forced D.gathered 52.A.identified B.accompanied C.reunited D.compared 53.A.fortune B.ambition C.humanity D.patience 54.A.handing over B.taking in C.picking up D.searching for 55.A.designs B.excuses C.rewards D.gestures 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years,China has greatly strengthened policy support and resource arrangement for agricultural technological innovation,56 has raised the field to the world's leading level and made remarkable progress in both technological development and practical application.Advanced technologies-including artificial intelligence (AI),big data,and advanced agricultural machinery-57 (integrate)throughout the entire farming process so far.This application has helped develop a more scientific and efficient approach to agricultural production. A great change in China's agriculture lies in the 58 (adopt)of AI and robotics for crop care.At a modern farm park in Xindu District,Chengdu,inspection robots have replaced traditional hand work 59 (check)rice fields.Equipped with advanced AI models,these robots can find out pests and diseases with high precision. "The inspection robot moves 60 (autonomous)along a fixed path,"explained Lai Shiyang,a member of the robot's development team."During its check,it collects data by using 61 onboard blacklight camera.By combining this data with the Al model's database,it can clearly find harmful pests and diseases,for instance,62 (identify)Golden Apple Snails from the photos it takes.” Beyond ground robots,drones 63 (pair)with AI-powered platforms monitor crops 第7页（共8页） through every growth stage:from seeding and fertilizing 64 preventing harmful pest and harvesting.This enables farmers to make 65 (practice)decisions,increasing efficiency, cutting waste,and improving overall productivity. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，最近你正在策划一部根据中国四大名著之一改编的短剧。请你给英国 笔友Michael写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍该短剧内容； 2.邀请他参加表演。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Michael, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My son Mike was once a curious boy who loved exploring the real world.Now,he often spends hours lying on the sofa,his eyes glued to his phone screen.I miss the little explorer who asked endless questions about nature. One Sunday,seeing him scroll mindlessly again,I sat beside him."Remember watching ants for hours in the garden?"I said."You learn things by touching the world with your own hands."He looked up,impatient."But my phone shows me everything,Dad.It's easier,"he replied.I knew I had to find a way to show him another truth. A perfect chance came unexpectedly the next weekend.Our washing machine broke down with a loud noise.When I got a surprisingly high repair quote(报价)，an idea hit me.“What if we fix it by ourselves?"I suggested to Mike.He looked doubtful."Ourselves?We know nothing about machines!"But I brought out my old toolbox and explained,"We can watch online tutorials(程)and use these tools to have a try.”“It could be an adventure.”After a long pause,he finally gave a slow,hesitant nod of agreement. We moved the heavy machine and saw a confusing network of pipes and wires behind it.And Mike found a popular repair video on his phone.However,our older machine looked completely different from the one in the tutorial."None of these parts match!"he said,sounding defeated.I smiled and encouraged him patiently."Videos give us ideas,"I said,"but every machine is unique.Let's learn about ours together."He put his phone down,his expression turning determined as he prepared to look more closely. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Working side by side,we checked each part slowly,discussing their functions. Since we got the washing machine to work well again,Mike has changed a lot. 第8页（共8页）