河南新乡市联考2026-2027学年高二上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

高二年级过程性作业评价 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答窠后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the man promise to do tomorrow? A.Return a book. B.Buy a book. C.Borrow a book. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a supermarket. B.In a museum. C.In a theater. 3.Who is Mr.Harris? A.Lisa's family member.B.Lisa's science teacher. C.Lisa's chemistry teacher. 4.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Buy Lucy a gift. B.Make an apology. C.Write a report. 5.What are the speakers probably doing? A.Taking a photo. B.Watching a movie. C.Drawing a picture. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小 题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the woman want to quit her present job? A.She finds the work too tough. B.She needs a flexible schedule. C.She is offered a better job elsewhere. 7.What does the woman want to be? A.A full-time designer. B.A marketing manager. C.An independent photographer. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Where is the City Museum located? A.Next to a cafe. B.Across from a bank. C.Near a restaurant. 9.How is the man going to the museum? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 10.What time is it now? A.4:30p.m. B.4:45p.m. C.4:55p.m. 英语试题第1页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描App 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.How does the woman feel about her driving practice? A.Discouraged. B.Confident. C.Excited. 12.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Watch teaching videos. B.Practice parking more often. C.Keep calm and follow orders. 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister.B.Instructor and student. C.Father and daughter. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What method does the man recommend for memorizing? A.Writing detailed notes. B.Repeating the material. C.Creating mental pictures. 15.Why does teaching others improve learning? A.It encourages active discussion. B.It increases learners'confidence. C.It requires complete understanding. 16.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.Tips for effective studying. B.Methods for brain health. C.Strategies for classroom teaching. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the main reason for requiring closed shoes? A.To keep feet clean and warm. B.To match the school uniform. C.To avoid insect bites and injuries. 18.What should the leading group do? A.Carry water. B.Lead the way. C.Identify species. 19.What should the students do when they spot an unfamiliar creature? A.Inform the teacher.B.Move it to a safe place. C.Write its features down. 20.What is required for groups finishing their tasks early? A.Waiting at the next activity station. B.Walking around to observe more wildlife. C.Helping check tools within the marked area. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Deaf artists express themselves through many art forms,proving that deafness brings unique creativity. Chuck Baird Chuck Baird is known as the "Father of De'VIA"(Deaf View Image Art).He was born deaf in Kansas City.After studying at the Kansas School for the Deaf and Gallaudet University,he started the De'VIA movement in 1989 to show Deaf culture.Some of his works include Mechanical Ear and Why Me?,highlighting his exploration of Deaf experiences. Nancy Rourke Nancy Rourke is a famous deaf artist celebrated for her rich use of primary colors 英语试题第2页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp and her powerful exploration of Deaf experiences through the De'VIA style.When she discovered her deafness at the age of six,art became her primary means of communication. She studied graphic design and painting,later changing from a successful career as a graphic designer to a full-time artist working on Deaf View/Image Art. Douglas Tilden Douglas Tilden,often praised as the "Michelangelo of the West,was a well-known deaf sculptor (in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.He became deaf at the age of four due to an illness,and he received his artistic training at the California School for the Deaf and later in Paris.Tilden's impressive body of work includes notable sculptures such as The Mechanics Monument,The Football Players,and The Bear Hunt,showcasing his mastery in capturing(捕捉)movement and emotion in bronze(青铜). Granville Redmond Granville Redmond was a celebrated deaf landscape painter.He became deaf in early childhood and received his education at the California School for the Deaf and later in Paris.His artistic style focused on capturing the beauty of California landscapes,with a particular focus on light effects.Redmond's expressive use of American Sign Language impressed Charlie Chaplin,who admired his natural talent. 21.What is Chuck Baird famous for? A.Using primary colors. B.Starting an art movement. C.Creating Mechanical Ear. D.Studying at Gallaudet University. 22.What caused Nancy to use art as her main means of communication? A.Her talent for art. B.Her childhood deafness. C.Her early art experiences. D.Her appreciation of Deaf art. 23.What similarity do Douglas Tilden and Granville Redmond share? A.They became deaf at the same age. B.They were praised by Charlie Chaplin. C.They received artistic training in Paris. D.They are famous for landscape painting. B When Mridul Pahwa won FIU's Presidential Merit Scholarship in 2023,the university quickly became his first choice.However,it was a chance talk with an FIU graduate from his hometown in India that finally convinced him to study there. Still,nothing prepared him for his first trip abroad.As an only child,Pahwa arrived at Miami Airport without a local phone card and could not book a car online.Refusing an expensive taxi,he messaged a student from an FIU group chat for help.She booked a ride for him,and they soon became close friends. Her kindness showed the warm and supportive community waiting for him on campus.From his first day,Pahwa found himself surrounded by people who cared about each other's success.Joining INIT,the largest technology student group at FIU,he felt he had found his place."At FIU,people share knowledge instead of keeping it to themselves,”he says.. Pahwa's hard work brought big opportunities.A Google in Residence lecturer reviewed his CV(简历)and recommended him for an internship(实习).After his first year,he joined Google's STEP programme in California.There,he built a tool to track machine learning systems.His excellent performance earned him a place in a higher-level internship the next year,where he worked on security tools.In 2025,he returned for his third summer at Google. "It felt unreal to walk into Google as a freshman,"Pahwa admits."At first,I was nervous,but I saw that even the smartest people were easy-going and helpful."Back on campus,Pahwa shared his experience through teaching and leading workshops.Now a 英语试题第3页（共8页） ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 同3亿人都在用的扫描APp senior,he wanted to give back to the community that supported him. Pahwa is also learning about quantum()computing in his free time.His main lesson from FIU and Google is simple:you don't need to know everything-just be willing to learn.He cares most about teamwork over competition.He says,"It makes a big difference to know someone will help you. 24.What was the final push that led Pahwa to attend FIU? A.The scholarship. B.His family's advice. C.FIU's worldwide fame. D.An encounter with a graduate. 25.How did Pahwa feel when he first arrived at Miami Airport? A.Confident and excited. B.Anxious and unprepared. C.Disappointed and angry. D.Relaxed and comfortable. 26.What can we infer about the campus culture of FIU? A.It encourages strong competition. B.It provides student-led activities. C.It values knowledge exchange and cooperation. D.It promises freshmen internship opportunities. 27.What message does Pahwa's story mainly express? A.Scholarships ensure bright careers. B.Famous companies prefer top graduates. C.Technical knowledge decides one's success. D.Community support drives personal growth. C Pioneering creative Refik Anadol has long engaged with new technologies.He is a leading artist who works with data and AI.His art mixes technology and human feelings in a deep and engaging way.Years of this work are culminating in the soon-to-open DATALAND,the world's first museum of AI arts,with its first exhibition (open to the public on October 20,2026. Located in The Grand LA,a Frank Gehry-designed building,DATALAND is in downtown Los Angeles in the Grand Avenue Cultural District.It covers 35,000 square feet and features many rooms,which will be occupied by the exhibition Machine Dreams:Rainforest. The exhibition uses sound and pictures to make you feel like you are standing in a real rainforest.It was inspired by a trip that Anadol and his co-founder,Efsun Erkilic, made to the Amazon rainforest years ago.Unfolding across five rooms,the amazing sensory elements are based on millions of images and sounds of nature.The custom-built AI model used to create the exhibition was trained on data collected first-hand from 16 rainforests across the globe. A big problem with AI is that it often steals data and content without the owner's permission.DATALAND,in contrast,has established data partnerships with leading cultural and scientific organizations in London."The best way to achieve responsible management of exhibits is to build our own models and be completely open about where our data comes from,says Anadol. People also worry about the environment.Data centers use a lot of resources and put pressure on nature,which is already struggling.DATALAND recognizes this and has taken steps to lessen its carbon (footprint.Its Large Nature Model (LNM)is hosted on a specialized Google Cloud server located in Oregon.It runs on 87%carbon-free, renewable energy.This means that the energy a visitor uses is about the same as charging one mobile phone. DATALAND has been a long time coming."After a journey of many years,we are so excited to finally share DATALAND with the public,says Anadol. 英语试题第4页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 28.What does the underlined word "culminating"in paragraph I probably mean? A.Coming to the top. B.Ending suddenly. C.Changing direction. D.Returning to normal. 29.What is special about the AI model used in the exhibition? A.It was trained on real rainforest data. B.It is the world's first AI model for art. C.It was developed by a London museum D.It focuses on recreating the sound of nature. 30.What does Anadol value in using AI? A.The quality of data. B.The innovation of models. C.The honesty in data usage. D.The application of models. 31.Which word best describes DATALAND? A.Eye-catching. B.Record-breaking. C.Profit-making. D.Energy-saving. D Humans often copy others'choices,from toys to diets.Now,a new study in the journal PLOS Biology shows that wild parrots (do the same.Living in cities introduces animals to new things,like strange plants or food waste.For them,learning to eat new things is key to survival.However,animals are naturally cautious of unknown food,which might be dangerous.To decide if it is safe,they watch others-a skill called social learning. To test this in wild parrots,researchers studied sulphur-crested cockatoos in Sydney,Australia.These birds are famous for adapting well to city life.The team first trained a few birds to eat blue almonds()or red ones.Then,they placed bowls of these colored almonds in different bird communities. The results were clear.In groups where trained birds were present,curious neighbors began eating the new food within minutes.In one group without a trained example,it took four days for anyone to try.Even more surprisingly,once one bird that had moved from another community took the risk,15 others followed within ten minutes.By the end of the 20-day experiment,nearly 350 birds across five communities were eating the colored almonds. The study also found interesting social rules.Lead researcher Julia Penndorf noted a “clear sex bias(倾向)”：males influenced other males more,while females were more open to changing their behavior based on any bird they saw.The most interesting was the difference between ages.Young parrots followed the crowd.They strictly copied the majority's choice.This mirrors human children who follow what's popular.Adults, however,were more selective,paying attention only to their close friends. Researchers suggest this helps young birds survive.Since they move around more, copying locals helps them quickly identify safe food sources.It is similar to how humans choose a busy restaurant,assuming it is good.This study shows that social learning is a powerful tool,helping these clever birds survive and grow in our ever-changing cities. 32.What was the purpose of the experiment with colored almonds? A.To train parrots to eat almonds.B.To ereate new diets for parrots. C.To measure parrots'intelligence. D.To test social learning in parrots. 33.What happened in the community without a trained bird? A.Birds never tried the almonds. B.Birds put off trying new food. C.Birds enjoyed the colored food. D.Birds followed outsiders quickly. 英语试题第5页（共8页） ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 34.What social rule did the study find about parrots? A.The young follow suit. B.Adults teach their children. C.Ages make little difference. D.Males follow females'choices. 35.What can be the best title for this text? A.City Life Changes Bird Diets B.Parrots Prefer Colorful Almonds C.Parrots Learn by Watching Others D.Young Parrots Learn Things Faster 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 ln2o05,NASA launched the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter(MRO,火星勘测轨道飞行器). 36 Over 20 years later,although the mystery remains,this spacecraft has helped astronomers better understand the Red Planet. 37 The spacecraft took its 100,000th image of the Martian surface using its HiRISE camera,which stands for High Resolution Imaging(高分辨率成像)Science Experiment.This device,operated by the University of Arizona in Tucson,has helped NASA keep track of the ever-changing landscapes of our planetary neighbor."38 It has also recorded the continuous changes of the Martian surface over time,"said Leslie Tamppari,MRO's project scientist."We've seen dune (fields marching along with the wind and rocks fall down high hills. The historic image shows dunes in a region called Syrtis Major,located about 50 miles from Jezero Crater,which NASA's Perseverance rover(“毅力号”火星车)is now exploring.Taken on October 7,2025,the picture shows surface features on Mars and presents different colors seen in close-up views. A high school student suggested the subject of the image through the HiWish site, where anyone can suggest parts of the planet to study.The material carries great importance for NASA's future human missions to Mars.39 Shane Byrne is the camera's main researcher.40 One hundred thousand images just like this one have made Mars more familiar to everyone. A.Last year,the MRO also reached a major landmark. B.Scientists confirm plenty of water exists widely on present Mars. C.The images provided strong evidence of ancient river valleys on Mars. D.Its mission was to discover evidence of lasting water on Mars for life to survive. E.HiRISE has shown the huge differences between the surfaces of Mars and Earth. F.The organization's work to connect its projects with ordinary people is admirable. G.He noted data sharing and public-proposed shooting sites are key features of HiRISE 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My husband Michael and I got married in Manila,my hometown in the Philippines. That same evening,around 10:30 p.m.,we arrived at the Philippine Plaza Hotel for a two-night stay before our 41.Still dressed in our wedding clothes,we were warmly 42 by Ms.Cruz,a guest services worker.She 43 us and explained with a smile that our 44 standard room was being renovated ()Therefore,the hotel had 英语试题第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp kindly 45 us to a beautiful suite (at no additional cost.We were amazed by her thoughtful 46. Ms.Cruz added another wonderful 47 as a gift,the hotel would offer us a free one~night stay on our first wedding anniversary(纪念日).I replied,“We'll be living in Portland,Oregon,after our honeymoon,so we won't be here to 48 that."Without hesitation,Ms.Cruz smiled 49 and said,"Then let's give you that 50 now. Your second night here will be 51."We were deeply 52 by her extraordinary kindness and the hotel's generous spirit. This unexpected act of goodwill left a lasting 53 on us.It turned the start of our marriage into an unforgettable story of warmth and generosity,54 us how small gestures can create lifelong memories.We have never 55 Ms.Cruz's incredible kindness. 41.A.interview B.honeymoon C.graduation D.meeting 42.A.greeted B.invited C.followed D.lectured 43.A.thanked B.praised C.congratulated D.recognized 44.A.booked B.rented C.bought D.decorated 45.A.introduced B.recommended C.transported D.upgraded 46.A.request B.review C.excuse D.gesture 47.A.discount B.surprise C.challenge D.task 48.A.take care of B.look forward to C.take advantage of D.get used to 49.A.shyly B.gratefully C.brightly D.nervously 50.A.gift B.bill C.key D.service 51.A.short B.ready C.different D.free 52.A.moved B.confused C.shocked D.attracted 53.A.comment B.impression C.sense D.promise 54.A.questioning B.reminding C.warning D.demanding 55.A.accepted B.repeated C.forgotten D.mentioned 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ancient city wall of Jingzhou in Hubei province stands like a living history book. More than 2,000 years old,it has 56 (quiet)"grown taller"in virtually the same location through different dynasties,with its position shifting 57 only 50 meters. The Exhibition Hall of the Archaeological Site(考古遗址)of Jingzhou City Wall, 58 opened earlier this year,offers visitors 59 clearer view of the wall's historical development and building methods over the past ten centuries. Inside,the city wall 60 (present)almost as a layer (of history.Layers of brick and rammed earth (61 (date)from the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms through the Ming and Qing dynasties are placed one upon another,recording the passage of time as clearly as tree rings. "62 (recognize)as the only city defense and flood-control system in southern China,the city wall has remained in continuous use for more than 1,000 years.This exhibition hall turns the ancient ruins into 63 (meaning)stories that come alive before your eyes,"says Tian Yong from Jingzhou Museum. The exhibition hall is free to the public and,unlike a traditional museum,64 (have)no enclosing walls.It connects with the surrounding streets through gentle 65 (step). People can stop by while walking or cycling,taking in the views while exploring the history. 英语试题第7页（共8页） ▣ CS扫描全能王 ▣13亿人都在用的扫描App 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Peter打算在中国体验重阳节(Double Ninth Festival)文化。现有如下两种活动方案：参加社区的文艺晚会或去乡村看望留守老人。 Peter发邮件向你寻求建议，请你给他回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 建议其中一项活动： 2.说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 "I'll be right back,"Melinda Pereira told her staff before heading out for a walk at Echo Lake Park in Henrico County,Virginia. The 60-year-old mother of three and grandmother of six works as the program director for a group home for people with disabilities and took a few minutes to clear her head."Okay,I should head back,"she told herself after one lap around,but that was when her world turned black! Meanwhile,Registered Nurse Alyssa Leimberger took a short break from working at home and went for a walk with her neighbor,Kris,in the same park."What's going on?"Alyssa asked when she saw a few people gathering around a woman lying on the ground."Has anyone called 911?"Kris asked anxiously."Yes,"someone said,and then asked,“Do you know CPR(心肺复苏)？” "I'm a nurse!"Alyssa shouted.She got down on her knees next to Melinda and checked her breathing.Suddenly,Melinda let out a long breath and then became silent. "Her heart stopped!"Alyssa said at once and began CPR,pushing hard on the woman's chest(胸膛)to keep her alive. Alyssa was still helping the woman with CPR when the doctors arrived.They used a special machine twice to try to restart her heart,but Melinda showed no sign of life as they carried her into the ambulance ()Watching the ambulance leave,Alyssa felt a heavy heart."I hope she makes it,"she told Kris as they walked home,but she knew it would be very difficult for Melinda to pull through. And yet,weeks later,Melinda came around."You were extremely lucky,"the doctor told her."A bystander started CPR right away.It's the only reason you made it." Melinda felt a great sense of gratitude and knew she had to find her hero. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When she got out of the hospital,she was determined to find her lifesaver. One week later,they agreed to meet where Alyssa saved Melinda's life. 英语试题第8页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp