Unit 9 Learning Lesson 1- Lesson 2 词汇复习 课件-2027届高三英语一轮复习北师大版必修第三册

Unit 9 Learning 词汇复习L1-L2 1. ___________ v. 仔细思考；反映→ _____________ n. 思考；反映反射 2. ___________ v. 争论，争吵 → __________ n. 争论，争吵 3. ___________ v. 认为；假定，假设 → ____________ n. 假定，假设 4. ___________ adj. 自动的，无意识的 → ______________ adv. 自动地 5. ___________ adj. 灵活的 → ____________ adv. 灵活地 → ____________ n. 灵活性 6. ___________ v. 促进，增进 → ____________ n. 促进 reflection argument assumption automatically flexibly flexibility promotion reflect argue assume automatic flexible promote Lesson 1 7. __________ v. 以…为基础 n. 根基；底座 → ____________ adj. 基础的，基本的 → ___________ adv. 基本上，大体上；从根本上说 → __________ n. 基础 8. ___________ v. 存在；实际上有 → ____________ n. 存在 → ___________ adj. 现有的，现存的 9. ___________ v. 忽视；置之不理 → ____________ adj. 无知的，不了解的 → __________ n. 无知，愚昧 10. ___________ n. 印象 → ___________ v. 使留下深刻印象 → ___________ adj. 令人赞叹的，令人印象深刻的→ ___________ adj. 印象深刻的，钦佩的 be based on以...为基础 on the basis of 在...基础上 basic basically basis base existence exist existing ignorant ignore ignorance impress impression impressive impressed 1.________adj.简单的→________v.简化→__________adj.简化了的→ ______adv.简化地；只是；仅仅；简单地 2.______adj.经典的；n.经典→_______adj.古典的；传统的 3.__________adj.不熟悉的，不了解的→_______ adj.熟悉的 4._________vt.记住；熟记→_________n.记忆→____________adj.难忘的；值得纪念的 5.___________ v.推荐；建议→________________ n.推荐 6.___________adj.充足的→____________adj .不充足的 simple simplify simplified unfamiliar familiar memorize memory recommend memorable recommendation sufficient insufficient simply classic classical Lesson 2 7.________________n.输入→_____________n.输出 8._________adj.正常的,平常的→_________adv.正常地→__________adj.反常的→__________adj.正式的 →_____________adj.非正式的 9._____________v.学习；获得→_____________ n.习得 input output normal normally abnormal formal informal acquire acquisition 1. Her face _____________ (reflect) in the mirror. (1)We need to train ourselves to be better learners—— to actively take part in the learning process and to reflect _________ what we have learnt. (2)Much of the poem is a ________ (reflect) upon the pain of growing‑up. reflect v. (1)vt & vi 反射（光、热、声等） (2)vt [常用于被动语态]（镜子等）映出 (3)vt [通常不用于进行时] 反映 (4)vi & vt 反思；回想；仔细考虑 reflect on / upon 思考，反思 reflection n.反映，反射；沉思 reflective adj.反射/反光的；沉思的 be reflected in 映在…中 was reflected on reflection Lesson 1 reflect语义网络图 反射 reflect （基本义） 反射具体的事物 反射影像 反射抽象事物 在脑海中反射 已发生的事情 反射（光、热、声等） 反映 （镜子等）映出 反思；回想；仔细考虑 7 n. reflection reflect v reflection n  反射  映像  反映  反复思考；仔细考虑 （镜子等）映出  反映  反思；回想；仔细考虑  反射（光、热、声等） Eg: (1) Before I decide, I need time to reflect. (2) The light is reflected from the moon. (3) It will give people time to reflect on what you've just said. 在做出决定之前，我需要时间认真考虑。 光从月球反射出来。 这样会给人们时间来思考你刚才说的话。 reflect … from 从某物表面反射(光、热、声等） 2. Argue __________ your inner voice. (1)I argued ______ the plan while my elder sister argued ________ it. 我赞成这个计划，而我的姐姐反对它。 (2)John argued me __________ buying a new car. John. (3)They had a heated ___________ (argue) about whether students should use smartphones at school. argue (with sb) (about / over sth)就某事与某人争吵 argue for / against (doing) sth. 赞成\反对做某事 argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 argue sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事 argue that… 主张 / 认为…… n. argument 争论；论点，论据 against for into argument with 3. It ____________(assume) that jogging is one of the best ways to keep fit. (1)We are working on the __________ (assume) that everyone invited will turn up. (2)__________ (assume) that it is true, what should we do now? assume ... to be /as … 认为… 是… It is generally assumed that… 人们普遍认为… make an assumption 作出假设，认为 on the assumption that… 假定… assuming conj.(连接词) 如果，假如 assuming (that) = supposing (that) = provided (that) “如果，假如”，引导条件状语从句，相当于 if 的用法 is assumed assumption Assuming work out ①计算出，解决 ②理解 ③制定出 ④锻炼 ⑤(情况等)进展顺利    请判断以下句子中work out 的含义 Things just didn't work out as planned. We must work out a plan as quickly as we can. He keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning. It took me five minutes to work out that question just now. The map I got yesterday is wrong, so I can’t work out where we are now. 进展 制定 锻炼 解决 理解，弄明白 4. Everything will work ______ well if we keep trying. out 5. I’ll attempt ___________ (answer) all your questions. If you fail _________ the first attempt, there is no need to care about that. attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事= make an attempt to do sth. at the first attempt 第一次尝试 【拓展】 attempted adj. 未遂的 attempted murder 谋杀未遂 to answer at 2. 语法填空 6. If you always give in to others you will end up _________ (feel) like a doormat. 7. The film was very amusing and left a deep impression _____ me. 8. Children often behave badly out of __________ (ignore). 9. In fact, private companies are unlikely ____________(beat) the biggest companies. 10. The two approaches are __________ (base) very similar. feeling on ignorance to beat basically end up doing sth. 出于无知 be likely/unlikely to do可能/不太可能做某事... be ignorant of / about sth.不知道某事 out of ignorance 出于无知 给某人留下印象 leave an impression on sb. 11. The research group produced two reports ________ (base) on the survey, both of which contained many useful suggestions. 12. She was very __________ (impress) in the interview. 13. He was unable to deal with the problems ___________ (flexible). based impressive flexibly ► flexibility n [U] 柔韧性；灵活性. 反 inflexible flexible, flexibility, inflexible 1. The engineer tried his best ________ (simple) the complicated operating steps for new workers. 2. When you travel to a new country, the local customs and lifestyles may be ________ (familiar) to you at first, but you will gradually get to know them as time goes by. to simplify unfamiliar sth. be familiar to sb 某事对某人来说很熟悉（为某人所知） sb. be familiar with ... 某人对......很熟悉/了解 Lesson 2 3. ________ (normal), we spend half an hour reading English articles every morning to build up our language sense. 4. My English teacher gave me a practical ______________ (recommend) on how to make progress in reading comprehension and vocabulary building. 5. It is difficult _____________ (memorize) so many new words within just one day. Normally recommendation to memorize recommend doing sth. recommend sb. to do sth. = recommend (that) sb. (should) do sth. recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物 recommend sb. for / as / to be… 推荐某人为…(职位) 6. The ________ (acquire) of good reading habits needs continuous efforts and plenty of exposure to authentic English materials in daily study. 7. The supply of fresh drinking water is ________ (adequate), so we have to save water every day. 8. This ________ (class) building has stood in the city centre for hundreds of years and still attracts lots of visitors every year. 9. That ________ (memory) summer camp left a deep impression on every student who took part in it. 10. It is ________ (formal) to wear jeans and T‑shirts when attending such an important academic meeting. acquisition inadequate classical memorable informal $