专题 03 句型专项(期中专项训练)六年级英语上学期(教科版·新教材)

2026-09-29
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2026-2027学年六年级英语上学期期中复习(教科版) 专题 03 句型检测(专项训练) 一、核心句型梳理 本册 1- 4 单元句型涵盖表达情绪感受陈述句、If 条件状语从句、Yes‑No 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、委婉协商交际句型、观点表达句型、选择疑问句。单元主题:Unit 1 调节愤怒情绪;Unit 2 同伴冲突沟通和解;Unit 3 亲子沟通共同解决问题;Unit 4 权衡利弊选择宠物。 (一)陈述句(描述情绪、讲述想法、表达观点) 主题 句型结构 课本例句 中文释义 表达情绪感受 主语 + be/feel + 形容词 I am really angry. I feel hurt when you make fun of me. 我真的很生气。 当你取笑我的时候我感到受伤。 说明处理情绪的做法 主语 + will + 动词原形 If I’m very angry, I will go for a walk. 如果我很生气, 我会出去走走。 表达观点看法 I think + 宾语从句 I think he should get a cat. 我认为他应该养一只猫。 对比事物特点 …, while …(用来对比两者) Cats sleep during the day, while dogs love to go for walks. 猫白天睡觉,而狗喜欢出去散步。 (二)If 条件状语从句(Unit 1,情绪假设) 句型功能:假设某种情形发生,说出对应的做法。 结构:If + 条件,主句 例句:If I’m very angry, I will go for a walk. 中文:如果我非常生气,我会出去散散步。 (三)Yes‑No 一般疑问句(Can / Are 引导,回答用 Yes / No) 主题 疑问句型 例句 配套答句 询问是否可以做某事 Can you …? —Can you listen to my idea? —Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. — 你能听听我的想法吗? — 是的,可以。/ 不,不行。 询问对方意愿 Are you …? —Are you mad at him? —Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. — 你在生他的气吗? — 是的。/ 没有。 (四)特殊疑问句(How / What 引导,回答需要给出具体信息) 主题 疑问句型 例句 答句特点 询问处理情绪的方法 What do you do when you are …? —What do you do when you are angry? —I take a deep breath. — 生气的时候你会做什么? — 我会深呼吸。回答说出具体做法。 询问沟通协商办法 How can we …? —How can we work it out together? —We can come up with ideas. — 我们怎样才能一起解决这件事? — 我们可以一起想办法。回答给出解决方式。 (五)委婉协商 & 冲突和解交际句型(Unit 2、Unit 3 重点交际功能句) 句型功能 课本例句 中文释义 礼貌开启谈话 Do you have a minute? 你有空吗? 表达自身感受 (I feel…when you…) I feel hurt when you make fun of me. 当你取笑我的时候我觉得很受伤。 表示理解对方 I understand your worries. 我理解你的顾虑。 提出建议 Maybe we can … / How about …? 也许我们可以…… / …… 怎么样? (六)选择疑问句(Unit 4 讨论选猫还是狗) 句型结构:Do you want A , ↑ or B , ↓ ? 例句:Do you want a cat, or a dog? 中文:你想要一只猫,还是一只狗? 二、单元主题功能句型汇总 Unit 1 I Am Angry 情绪调节 1. —What do you do when you are angry? — I take a deep breath. — 你生气的时候会做什么? — 我会深呼吸。 2. If I’m very angry, I will go for a walk instead. 如果我非常生气,我就改为出去散散步。 3. I know how you feel, but that can hurt others. 我懂你的感受,但是那样会伤害别人。 Unit 2 Talk It Out 冲突和解 1. I feel hurt when you make fun of my haircut. 当你取笑我的发型时,我感到受伤。 2. Let’s calm down and talk it out. 让我们冷静下来好好谈一谈。 3. Put yourself in my shoes! 站在我的角度想一想! Unit 3 Work It Out Together 亲子协商沟通 1. Do you have a minute? I’d like to join the rock‑climbing club. 你有空吗?我想参加攀岩社团。 2. I understand your worries, but we have coaches to keep us safe. 我理解你的担心,但是有教练保护我们的安全。 3. Maybe I can go twice a week! 也许我可以一周去两次! Unit 4 Cat or Dog? 权衡选择宠物 1. They both love playing with toys. 它们都喜欢玩玩具。 2. Cats sleep during the day, while dogs love to go for walks. 猫白天睡觉,而狗喜欢外出散步。 3. I think he should get a cat because his family is very busy. 我认为他应该养猫,因为他家里人都很忙。 三、句型复习建议 1. 情景串联记忆:四大情景:①调节愤怒情绪;②化解同伴矛盾;③和父母协商沟通;④权衡条件选择宠物。角色扮演训练,问句和配套答句成对记忆。 2. 区分问句类型: ✅一般疑问句(`Are you… / Can you…`):Yes / No 作答,朗读句末升调↑; ✅特殊疑问句(`What do you do… / How can we…`):需要回答具体信息,朗读句末降调↓; ✅选择疑问句:前面选项升调,最后一个选项降调。 3. 重点句型提醒 - `If +条件 , 主句`:if 从句后面逗号注意停顿;主句常用 will 表达将会做什么。 - `I feel … when you …`:冲突和解核心句型,用来表达自己的感受。 - `while`用于对比两件事物,while 前面做意群停顿。 【题型一】连词成句(注意大小写、标点符号) 1. angry, you, do, what, when, are, you, do ( ? ) 2. take, I, deep, breath, a ( . ) 3. feel, I, hurt, you, fun, make, of, when, me ( . ) 4.minute, you, have, do, a ( ? ) 5. if, very, I, angry, will, I, go for a walk ( , . ) 6. together, how, we, work, out, can, it ( ? ) 7. cat, want, you, a, or, dog, a ( ? ) 8. understand, your, I, worries ( . ) 【题型二】情景选择,选择正确答句,把序号写在括号内。 (  ) 1. —What do you do when you are angry? A. I take a deep breath. B. It’s a cat. (  )2. —Are you mad at your friend? A. Yes, I am. B. I feel hurt. (  )3. —Do you have a minute? A. Sure. What’s on your mind? B. I will go for a walk. (  )4. —How can we work it out together? A. We can come up with ideas. B. I am angry. (  )5. —Do you want a cat or a dog? A. I want a cat. B. I understand your worries. 【题型三】翻译题 (一)汉译英 1. 当你生气的时候你会做什么? 2. 如果我非常生气,我会出去散散步。 3. 当你取笑我的时候,我感到受伤。 4. 我理解你的担心,但是有教练保护我们安全。 5. 猫白天睡觉,然而狗喜欢出去散步。 (二)补全句子(根据汉语提示,每空一词) 1. —________ ________ ________ when you are angry?(你生气的时候会做什么?) —I take a deep breath. 2. ________ I’m very angry, I ________ go for a walk.(如果我很生气,我会出去走走。) 3. I ________ ________ when you make fun of me.(当你取笑我,我感到受伤。) 4. —________ ________ ________ ________?(你有空吗?) —Sure. What would you like to talk about? 5. Cats sleep during the day, ________ dogs love to go for walks. (猫白天睡觉,而狗喜欢外出散步。) 【题型四】句子排序,将下列句子重新排序,组成完整对话。 对话 1(处理愤怒情绪) A. What do you do when you are angry? B. Will you go for a walk? C. I take a deep breath. D. If that doesn’t work, I will go for a walk. (  ) → (  ) → (  ) → (  ) 对话 2(亲子协商沟通) A. Do you have a minute? B. I understand your worries, but coaches can keep me safe. C. I’d like to join the rock‑climbing club. D. That sounds exciting, but it’s dangerous. (  ) → (  ) → (  ) → (  ) 【题型五】问答匹配,将序号填在括号中。 A. Yes, I am. B. I take a deep breath. C. I want a dog. D. We can come up with ideas together. E. Sure. What’s on your mind? (  )1. What do you do when you are angry? (  )2. Are you mad at him? (  )3. Do you have a minute? (  )4. Do you want a cat or a dog? (  )5. How can we work it out? 【题型六】补全对话 【新考法・情境交际】根据对话内容,补全句子(每空一词)。 情景一:谈论如何处理愤怒 Alice: What 1.________ you do when you are angry? Lucas: I 2.________ a deep breath. If I’m very angry, I 3.________ go for a walk. Alice: That’s a good idea. I know how you 4.________. 情景二:化解同伴矛盾 Sam: I 5.________ hurt when you make fun of my haircut. Lucas: I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt you. Let’s 6.________ it out. 情景三:亲子协商 Alice: Do you 7.________ a minute? I’d 8.________ to join the rock‑climbing club. Dad: It sounds fun, but it’s dangerous. Alice: I 9.________ your worries. But we have coaches 10.________ keep us safe. 【题型七】创新题型 —— 句型辨析(选出答句匹配错误的一项) (  ) A. —Are you mad at your friend?  —Yes, I am. B. —What do you do when you are angry?  —I will join the club. C. —Do you have a minute?  —Sure. What’s on your mind? 参考答案 【题型一】连词成句 1. What do you do when you are angry? 2. I take a deep breath. 3. I feel hurt when you make fun of me. 4. Do you have a minute? 5. If I’m very angry, I will go for a walk. 6. How can we work it out together? 7. Do you want a cat or a dog? 8. I understand your worries. 【题型二】情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 【题型三】翻译题 (一)汉译英 1. What do you do when you are angry? 2. If I’m very angry, I will go for a walk. 3. I feel hurt when you make fun of me. 4. I understand your worries, but we have coaches to keep us safe. 5. Cats sleep during the day, while dogs love to go for walks. (二)补全句子 1.What do you do 2.If; will 3.feel hurt 4.Do you have a minute 5.while 【题型四】句子排序 对话 1:A → C → D → B 对话 2:A → C → D → B 【题型五】问答匹配 1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.D 【题型六】补全对话 1.do 2.take 3.will 4.feel 5.feel 6.talk 7.have 8.like 9.understand 10.to 【题型七】创新题型 B 第3页,共8页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题 03 句型专项(期中专项训练)六年级英语上学期(教科版·新教材)
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专题 03 句型专项(期中专项训练)六年级英语上学期(教科版·新教材)
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专题 03 句型专项(期中专项训练)六年级英语上学期(教科版·新教材)
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