期中冲刺02 重难易错单选100道-2026-2027 学年六年级英语上学期重难考点突破（新教材●译林版）

期中冲刺02 重难易错单选100道 参考答案 一、单项选择（共100小题；每小题1分，满分100分） 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D 61. A 62. B 63. C 64. D 65. A 66. B 67. C 68. D 69. A 70. B 71. C 72. D 73. A 74. B 75. C 76. D 77. B 78. B 79. B 80. B 81. A 82. B 83. C 84. B 85. A 86. B 87. A 88. B 89. A 90. A 91. B 92. D 93. B 94. A 95. C 96. B 97. B 98. B 99. B 100. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中冲刺02 重难易错单选100道 （译林版 六年级上册 Unit 1-4） 学校:___________ 姓名：___________ 班级：___________ 得分：___________ 一、单项选择（共100小题；每小题1分，满分100分） 1．She came back ______ hour ago. A．an B．the C．/ D．a 2．He ______ the play and finished first poster last week. A．finishes B．finished C．finishing D．finish 3．—When ______ you come back? —Yesterday. A．does B．do C．did D．are 4．I ______ my best in the play yesterday. A．trying B．try C．tries D．tried 5．He was tired, ______ he didn't stop. A．but B．so C．or D．and 6．—Did you finish the show? —Yes, I ______. A．do B．did C．was D．finished 7．He ______ part in the school play last month. A．take B．took C．takes D．taking 8．They ______ a play show last Saturday. A．having B．have C．has D．had 9．—How ______ the play? —Exciting! A．was B．were C．are D．is 10．He got up early and ______ to practice acting. A．starts B．started C．starting D．start 11．—Did she do well in the play? —No, she ______. A．doesn't B．did C．didn't D．wasn't 12．We ______ play on the stage yesterday afternoon. A．playing B．play C．plays D．played 13．He ______ hard at the practice, so he finished. A．worked B．working C．work D．works 14．—What activity ______ you play yesterday? —Play. A．do B．did C．does D．are 15．She ______ the first place in the play. A．finish B．finishes C．finished D．finished 16．They practiced hard, ______ they finished the show. A．or B．and C．but D．so 17．—______ did you do at the activities meet? —I ran 100 parts. A．What B．Where C．When D．How 18．He was tired after the play, ______ he was happy. A．and B．but C．so D．or 19．We ______ to the gym by bus last Sunday. A．go B．goes C．went D．going 20．—Did they practice acting every day? —Yes, they ______. A．were B．had C．do D．did 21．She ______ to school early this morning. A．got B．getting C．get D．gets 22．He tried his ______ and finished the play. A．well B．best C．better D．good 23．—How long did you practice? —______ two hours. A．In B．On C．For D．At 24．They ______ happy because they finished the show. A．was B．is C．are D．were 25．—Did you watch the play? —No, I ______. A．didn't B．wasn't C．aren't D．did 26．He told ______ lie and his mum was angry. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 27．He told the fact and finally ______ his good name back. A．getting B．get C．got D．gets 28．—When did you ______ to read the storybook? —Last Monday. A．began B．begins C．beginning D．begin 29．Don't tell a lie. Please tell the ______. A．fact B．really C．really D．true 30．She ______ her mistake and said sorry. A．remembers B．remembered C．remembering D．remember 31．—Did he tell the fact? —Yes, he ______. A．had B．do C．did D．was 32．Mum was angry ______ him because he lied. A．to B．for C．of D．with 33．He ______ a story to his parents last night. A．told B．telling C．tell D．tells 34．—Why was Dad angry? —______ I broke the cup. A．And B．Because C．So D．But 35．She was afraid ______ tell the fact. A．with B．of C．to D．for 36．He ______ sorry for lying to his teacher. A．feeling B．feel C．feels D．felt 37．—Did you ______ the toy car? —Yes, I repaired it yesterday. A．break B．broke C．breaking D．breaks 38．The boy was honest ______ he told the fact. A．or B．and C．but D．so 39．She ______ her mistakes and learned from them. A．begin B．begins C．began D．beginning 40．—______ did you say sorry to? —My teacher. A．What B．When C．Where D．Who 41．He was afraid ______ to tell the fact. A．enough B．too C．very D．so 42．—Did she say sorry? —Yes, she ______ sorry to me. A．says B．said C．saying D．say 43．Don't be afraid ______ making mistakes. A．for B．with C．of D．to 44．He ______ a lie yesterday, but today he tells the fact. A．telling B．tell C．tells D．told 45．—Was he honest? —Yes, he ______ the fact. A．told B．telling C．tell D．tells 46．She felt bad ______ she lied to her friend. A．and B．because C．so D．but 47．—Did you begin your mistake? —No, I ______. A．am not B．did C．didn't D．wasn't 48．He ______ his best to be honest. A．trying B．try C．tries D．tried 49．The teacher was happy ______ he told the fact. A．because B．so C．but D．or 50．—What did he do? —He ______ sorry to his mum. A．says B．said C．saying D．say 51．______ she a famous actor in her lifetime? A．Were B．Are C．Was D．Is 52．—When ______ you meet him? —I met him last Sunday. A．does B．are C．do D．did 53．He was a great ______. He painted many famous pictures. A．actor B．art C．acting D．actingally 54．—______ was she? —She was a scientist. A．When B．What C．Who D．Where 55．Yuan Longping was a great ______. He helped farmers grow rice. A．studious B．scientistly C．scientist D．study 56．—Did you read about the great people? —Yes, I ______. A．was B．had C．do D．did 57．He ______ many books when he was young. A．wrote B．writing C．write D．writes 58．—Where ______ you born? —In Beijing. A．are B．were C．was D．is 59．She was famous ______ her great developments. A．with B．of C．for D．as 60．—What did he do? —He ______ a doctor. A．were B．are C．is D．was 61．The developer ______ many useful things. A．developed B．developing C．develop D．develops 62．—______ did you read about? —Zheng He. A．Where B．Who C．What D．When 63．He was a ______. He began many people. A．beginning B．begins C．beginner D．begin 64．—Did she develop the telephone? —Yes, she ______. A．was B．had C．do D．did 65．They ______ to many countries by boat. A．began B．beginning C．watch D．watches 66．—When was he born? —He ______ born in 1930. A．is B．was C．were D．are 67．She was a great ______. She wrote many stories. A．wrote B．writes C．writer D．write 68．—What did you learn about him? —He ______ a afraid actor. A．were B．are C．is D．was 69．Developor ______ many developments in his life. A．had B．have C．having D．has 70．—Did he watch around the world? —No, he ______. A．did B．didn't C．wasn't D．aren't 71．He ______ a famous teacher in China. A．are B．is C．was D．were 72．—______ did you admire? —I admire Scientist Scientist. A．What B．When C．Where D．Who 73．She ______ a lot of books when she was a child. A．read B．reads C．reading D．read 74．The great man ______ poor when he was young. A．is B．was C．were D．are 75．—Did you read about Zhang Heng? —Yes, he ______ a great developer. A．are B．is C．was D．were 76．The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes ______ September or October. A．on B．at C．to D．in 77．—______ you born? —I was born in 2014. A．Did B．Were C．Was D．Are 78．We usually have a big dinner ______ Spring Festival Eve. A．in B．on C．at D．to 79．He ______ a famous scientist when he grew up. A．become B．became C．becomes D．becoming 80．The old man ______ away last year. We all miss him. A．pass B．passed C．passes D．passing 81．—______ are you going there? —By practise. A．How B．What C．When D．Where 82．She ______ hard and did well in the play. A．practise B．practised C．practises D．practising 83．The Spring Festival is ______ January or February. A．at B．to C．in D．on 84．I was ______ to act in front of the class. My hands were cold. A．happy B．afraid C．ready D．excited 85．Calm ______, please. The play will begin soon. A．down B．up C．out D．in 86．The actor ______ his words and stood there quietly. A．forget B．forgot C．forgets D．forgetting 87．Please ______ your best in the play. You can do it! A．try B．tried C．tries D．trying 88．The story ______ a long time ago. It was about a snail. A．happen B．happened C．happens D．happening 89．Christmas is ______ December 25th. A．on B．at C．to D．in 90．The boy climbed to the ______ of the tree and got his kite. A．top B．middle C．side D．foot 91．He ______ a lie, so the teacher was angry. A．tell B．told C．tells D．telling 92．We usually get together ______ the Spring Festival. A．in B．on C．to D．at 93．The boy ______, "Wolf! Wolf!" but no one came. A．cry B．cried C．cries D．crying 94．She didn't ______ the question, so she asked again. A．answer B．answered C．answers D．answering 95．—When is the party? —It's ______ Saturday evening. A．at B．to C．on D．in 96．Yuan Longping ______ on hybrid rice for many years. A．work B．worked C．works D．working 97．His dream finally ______ true after many years. A．come B．came C．comes D．coming 98．Cai Lun ______ paper about 1,900 years ago. A．make B．made C．makes D．making 99．At first, the work was very ______ for him. A．easy B．difficult C．cool D．nice 100．He ______ up in a small village with his grandma. A．grow B．grew C．grows D．growing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中冲刺02 重难易错单选100道 （译林版 六年级上册 Unit 1-4） 学校:___________ 姓名：___________ 班级：___________ 得分：___________ 一、单项选择（共100小题；每小题1分，满分100分） 1．She came back ______ hour ago. A．an B．the C．/ D．a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她一小时前回来了。 a用于辅音音素开头；an用于元音音素开头；the特指；/不填。hour的h不发音，以元音音素开头，用an，故选an。 2．He ______ the play and finished first poster last week. A．finishes B．finished C．finishing D．finish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他上周完成了表演，得了一等奖。 finish完成，原形；finishes三单；finished过去式（不规则）；finishing现在分词。last week过去时，用finished，故选finished。 3．—When ______ you come back? —Yesterday. A．does B．do C．did D．are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你什么时候回来的？——昨天。 do做；did做（过去）；are是；does做（三单）。yesterday过去时，用did，故选did。 4．I ______ my best in the play yesterday. A．trying B．try C．tries D．tried 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我昨天在表演中尽了最大努力。 try尝试，原形；tries三单；tried过去式；trying现在分词。yesterday过去时，用tried，故选tried。 5．He was tired, ______ he didn't stop. A．but B．so C．or D．and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他很累，但他没有停下来。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。累但不停，转折关系用but，故选but。 6．—Did you finish the show? —Yes, I ______. A．do B．did C．was D．finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你完成表演了吗？——是的。 do做；did做（过去）；was是；finished完成。Did问肯定回答用did，故选did。 7．He ______ part in the school play last month. A．take B．took C．takes D．taking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他上个月参加了学校的戏剧表演。 take part in参加；last month上个月，用一般过去时，take的过去式是不规则变化took，故选B。 8．They ______ a play show last Saturday. A．having B．have C．has D．had 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们上周六进行了一场表演。 have有/进行，原形；has三单；had过去式；having现在分词。last Saturday过去时，用had，故选had。 9．—How ______ the play? —Exciting! A．was B．were C．are D．is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——表演怎么样？——很激动人心！ is是；was是（过去单数）；were是（过去复数）；are是。表演是过去发生的，play单数，用was，故选was。 10．He got up early and ______ to practice acting. A．starts B．started C．starting D．start 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他早起开始练习表演。 start开始，原形；starts三单；started过去式；starting现在分词。和got up并列，过去时用started，故选started。 11．—Did she do well in the play? —No, she ______. A．doesn't B．did C．didn't D．wasn't 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——她表演表现好吗？——不好。 did是的；didn't没有；wasn't不是；doesn't不。Did问否定回答用didn't，故选didn't。 12．We ______ play on the stage yesterday afternoon. A．playing B．play C．plays D．played 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们昨天下午在舞台上表演。 play表演，原形；plays三单；played过去式；playing现在分词。yesterday afternoon过去时，用played，故选played。 13．He ______ hard at the practice, so he finished. A．worked B．working C．work D．works 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他练习很努力，所以完成了表演。 work努力，原形；works三单；worked过去式；working现在分词。练习和完成都是过去，用worked，故选worked。 14．—What activity ______ you play yesterday? —Play. A．do B．did C．does D．are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨天做什么活动了？——表演。 do做；did做（过去）；does做（三单）；are是。yesterday过去时，用did，故选did。 15．She ______ the first place in the play. A．finish B．finishes C．finished D．finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她在表演中得了第一名。 finish完成，原形；finishes三单；finished过去式；finished错误。finish的过去式是finished，故选finished。 16．They practiced hard, ______ they finished the show. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们刻苦训练，所以赢了比赛。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。刻苦训练导致赢，因果关系用so，故选so。 17．—______ did you do at the activities meet? —I ran 100 parts. A．What B．Where C．When D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在运动会上做了什么？——我跑了100米。 What什么；Where哪里；When何时；How怎样。答句是做的事情，用What，故选What。 18．He was tired after the play, ______ he was happy. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：比赛后他很累，但他很高兴。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。累但高兴，转折用but，故选but。 19．We ______ to the gym by bus last Sunday. A．go B．goes C．went D．going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们上星期天坐公交去了体育馆。 go去，原形；goes三单；went过去式；going现在分词。last Sunday过去时，用went，故选went。 20．—Did they practice acting every day? —Yes, they ______. A．were B．had C．do D．did 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他们每天练习跑步吗？——是的。 do做；did做（过去）；were是；had有。Did问肯定回答用did，故选did。 21．She ______ to school early this morning. A．got B．getting C．get D．gets 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她今天早上早起去上学。 get到达，原形；gets三单；got过去式；getting现在分词。this morning过去时，用got，故选got。 22．He tried his ______ and finished the play. A．well B．best C．better D．good 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他尽了最大努力跑完了比赛。 good好；well好地；best最好；better更好。try one's best是固定搭配，故选best。 23．—How long did you practice? —______ two hours. A．In B．On C．For D．At 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你练习了多久？——两个小时。 For+段时间；At+时刻；In+月/年；On+具体某天。答句是两小时，用For，故选For。 24．They ______ happy because they finished the show. A．was B．is C．are D．were 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们很高兴，因为赢了比赛。 are是；were是（过去复数）；was是（过去单数）；is是。赢比赛是过去，they复数，用were，故选were。 25．—Did you watch the play? —No, I ______. A．didn't B．wasn't C．aren't D．did 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看比赛了吗？——没有。 did是的；didn't没有；wasn't不是；aren't不是。Did问否定回答用didn't，故选didn't。 26．He told ______ lie and his mum was angry. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他撒了个谎，妈妈很生气。 a用于辅音音素开头；an用于元音音素开头；the特指；/不填。lie以辅音音素开头，用a，故选a。 27．He told the fact and finally ______ his good name back. A．getting B．get C．got D．gets 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他说了实话，最终找回了好名声。 get得到，原形；got过去式；gets三单；getting现在分词。and连接并列过去动作，用got，故选got。 28．—When did you ______ to read the storybook? —Last Monday. A．began B．begins C．beginning D．begin 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你什么时候开始读这本故事书的？——上周一。 begin开始，原形；began过去式；begins三单；beginning现在分词。did后接动词原形，故选begin。 29．Don't tell a lie. Please tell the ______. A．fact B．really C．really D．true 【答案】A 【详解】句意：别撒谎，请说实话。 true真的，形容词；fact真相，名词；really真地，副词；really错误。tell the fact是固定搭配，用名词fact，故选fact。 30．She ______ her mistake and said sorry. A．remembers B．remembered C．remembering D．remember 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她意识到错误并道了歉。 remember意识到，原形；remembers三单；remembered过去式；remembering现在分词。道歉是过去动作，用remembered，故选remembered。 31．—Did he tell the fact? —Yes, he ______. A．had B．do C．did D．was 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他说实话了吗？——是的。 do做；did做（过去）；was是；had有。Did问肯定回答用did，故选did。 32．Mum was angry ______ him because he lied. A．to B．for C．of D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：妈妈生他的气，因为他撒谎了。 be angry with sb.是固定搭配，表示"生某人的气"，故选with。 33．He ______ a story to his parents last night. A．told B．telling C．tell D．tells 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他昨晚给父母讲了个故事。 tell讲，原形；tells三单；told过去式；telling现在分词。last night过去时，用told，故选told。 34．—Why was Dad angry? —______ I broke the cup. A．And B．Because C．So D．But 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸为什么生气？——因为我打碎了杯子。 Because因为；So所以；But但是；And和。Why问原因用Because，故选Because。 35．She was afraid ______ tell the fact. A．with B．of C．to D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她不敢说实话。 be afraid of + 名词/doing；be afraid to + 动词原形。tell是动词原形，用to，故选to。 36．He ______ sorry for lying to his teacher. A．feeling B．feel C．feels D．felt 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他为对老师撒谎感到抱歉。 feel感到，原形；feels三单；felt过去式；feeling现在分词。道歉是过去动作，用felt，故选felt。 37．—Did you ______ the toy car? —Yes, I repaired it yesterday. A．break B．broke C．breaking D．breaks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你弄坏玩具车了吗？——是的，我昨天修好了。 break弄坏，动词原形；broke过去式；breaking现在分词；breaks三单。Did开头的一般疑问句，动词用原形，故选A。 38．The boy was honest ______ he told the fact. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：男孩很诚实，并且说了实话。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。诚实和说实话是并列，用and，故选and。 39．She ______ her mistakes and learned from them. A．begin B．begins C．began D．beginning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她承认错误并从中学习。 begin承认，原形；begins三单；began过去式；beginning现在分词。and连接并列过去动作，用began，故选began。 40．—______ did you say sorry to? —My teacher. A．What B．When C．Where D．Who 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你向谁道歉了？——我的老师。 Who谁；What什么；When何时；Where哪里。答句是人，用Who，故选Who。 41．He was afraid ______ to tell the fact. A．enough B．too C．very D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他足够勇敢地说出了实话。 enough足够；too太；very非常；so如此。afraid enough to do表示"足够勇敢做某事"，故选enough。 42．—Did she say sorry? —Yes, she ______ sorry to me. A．says B．said C．saying D．say 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她道歉了吗？——是的，她对我说了对不起。 say说，原形；says三单；said过去式；saying现在分词。过去动作，用said，故选said。 43．Don't be afraid ______ making mistakes. A．for B．with C．of D．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错。 be afraid of + 名词/doing；be afraid to + 动词原形。making是动名词，用of，故选of。 44．He ______ a lie yesterday, but today he tells the fact. A．telling B．tell C．tells D．told 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他昨天撒了谎，但今天说实话了。 tell讲，原形；tells三单；told过去式；telling现在分词。yesterday过去时，用told，故选told。 45．—Was he honest? —Yes, he ______ the fact. A．told B．telling C．tell D．tells 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他诚实吗？——是的，他说了实话。 tell告诉，原形；tells三单；told过去式；telling现在分词。过去动作，用told，故选told。 46．She felt bad ______ she lied to her friend. A．and B．because C．so D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她感觉不好，因为对朋友撒了谎。 because因为；so所以；but但是；and和。感觉不好的原因是撒谎，用because，故选because。 47．—Did you begin your mistake? —No, I ______. A．am not B．did C．didn't D．wasn't 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你承认错误了吗？——没有。 did是的；didn't没有；wasn't不是；am not不是。Did问否定回答用didn't，故选didn't。 48．He ______ his best to be honest. A．trying B．try C．tries D．tried 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他尽力做到诚实。 try尽力，原形；tries三单；tried过去式；trying现在分词。故事是过去时，用tried，故选tried。 49．The teacher was happy ______ he told the fact. A．because B．so C．but D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师很高兴，因为他说了实话。 because因为；so所以；but但是；or或者。高兴的原因是说实话，用because，故选because。 50．—What did he do? —He ______ sorry to his mum. A．says B．said C．saying D．say 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他做了什么？——他向妈妈道了歉。 say说，原形；says三单；said过去式；saying现在分词。过去动作，用said，故选said。 51．______ she a famous actor in her lifetime? A．Were B．Are C．Was D．Is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她在世时是著名艺术家吗？ Was是（过去单数）；Is是（现在单数）；Were是（过去复数）；Are是（现在复数）。in her lifetime指过去，she单数，用Was，故选Was。 52．—When ______ you meet him? —I met him last Sunday. A．does B．are C．do D．did 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你什么时候遇见他的？——我上星期天遇见他的。 do做；did做（过去）；does做（三单）；are是。last Sunday过去时，用did，故选did。 53．He was a great ______. He painted many famous pictures. A．actor B．art C．acting D．actingally 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他是一位伟大的艺术家，他画了许多名画。 actor艺术家，名词；art艺术，名词；acting艺术的，形容词；actingally艺术地，副词。a后接职业名词actor，故选actor。 54．—______ was she? —She was a scientist. A．When B．What C．Who D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她是做什么的？——她是科学家。 What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；When何时。问职业用What，故选What。 55．Yuan Longping was a great ______. He helped farmers grow rice. A．studious B．scientistly C．scientist D．study 【答案】C 【详解】句意：袁隆平是伟大的科学家，他帮助农民种水稻。 scientist科学家，名词；study科学；studious科学的；scientistly错误。袁隆平是科学家，故选scientist。 56．—Did you read about the great people? —Yes, I ______. A．was B．had C．do D．did 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你读了关于伟人的事吗？——是的。 do做；did做（过去）；was是；had有。Did问肯定回答用did，故选did。 57．He ______ many books when he was young. A．wrote B．writing C．write D．writes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他年轻时写了很多书。 write写，原形；writes三单；wrote过去式；writing现在分词。when he was young是过去，用wrote，故选wrote。 58．—Where ______ you born? —In Beijing. A．are B．were C．was D．is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你出生在哪里？——北京。 are是；were是（过去复数）；was是（过去单数）；is是。be born用过去时，you对应were，故选were。 59．She was famous ______ her great developments. A．with B．of C．for D．as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她因伟大的发明而闻名。 be famous for因……而闻名；be famous as作为……而闻名。发明是她出名的原因，用for，故选for。 60．—What did he do? —He ______ a doctor. A．were B．are C．is D．was 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他是做什么的？——他是医生。 is是；was是（过去单数）；were是（过去复数）；are是。问过去的职业，用was，故选was。 61．The developer ______ many useful things. A．developed B．developing C．develop D．develops 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这位发明家发明了许多有用的东西。 develop发明，原形；develops三单；developed过去式；developing现在分词。发明是过去动作，用developed，故选developed。 62．—______ did you read about? —Zheng He. A．Where B．Who C．What D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你读了关于谁的事？——郑和。 Who谁；What什么；When何时；Where哪里。答句是人，用Who，故选Who。 63．He was a ______. He began many people. A．beginning B．begins C．beginner D．begin 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他是一位领袖，他领导了很多人。 beginner领袖，名词；begin领导，动词；beginning领先的；begins三单。a后接职业名词beginner，故选beginner。 64．—Did she develop the telephone? —Yes, she ______. A．was B．had C．do D．did 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——她发明了电话吗？——是的。 do做；did做（过去）；was是；had有。Did问肯定回答用did，故选did。 65．They ______ to many countries by boat. A．began B．beginning C．watch D．watches 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们乘船游历了许多国家。 watch旅行，原形；watches三单；began过去式；beginning现在分词。游历是过去动作，用began，故选C。 66．—When was he born? —He ______ born in 1930. A．is B．was C．were D．are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他什么时候出生？——他1930年出生。 is是；was是（过去单数）；were是（过去复数）；are是。be born用过去时，he单数，用was，故选was。 67．She was a great ______. She wrote many stories. A．wrote B．writes C．writer D．write 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她是一位伟大的作家，她写了许多故事。 writer作家，名词；write写，动词；wrote过去式；writes三单。a后接职业名词writer，故选writer。 68．—What did you learn about him? —He ______ a afraid actor. A．were B．are C．is D．was 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你了解到他什么？——他是个勇敢的士兵。 is是；was是（过去单数）；were是（过去复数）；are是。描述过去的人，用was，故选was。 69．Developor ______ many developments in his life. A．had B．have C．having D．has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：爱迪生一生有很多发明。 has有（三单现在）；had有（过去）；have有；having现在分词。爱迪生已去世，用过去时had，故选had。 70．—Did he watch around the world? —No, he ______. A．did B．didn't C．wasn't D．aren't 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他周游世界了吗？——没有。 did是的；didn't没有；wasn't不是；aren't不是。Did问否定回答用didn't，故选didn't。 71．He ______ a famous teacher in China. A．are B．is C．was D．were 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他曾是中国著名的老师。 is是；was是（过去单数）；were是（过去复数）；are是。描述过去的人，用was，故选was。 72．—______ did you admire? —I admire Scientist Scientist. A．What B．When C．Where D．Who 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你崇拜谁？——我崇拜居里夫人。 Who谁；What什么；When何时；Where哪里。答句是人，用Who，故选Who。 73．She ______ a lot of books when she was a child. A．read B．reads C．reading D．read 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她小时候读了很多书。 read读（原形/过去式同形）；reads三单；reading现在分词；read错误。when she was a child过去时，read过去式同形，故选read。 74．The great man ______ poor when he was young. A．is B．was C．were D．are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位伟人年轻时很穷。 is是；was是（过去单数）；were是（过去复数）；are是。when he was young过去时，man单数，用was，故选was。 75．—Did you read about Zhang Heng? —Yes, he ______ a great developer. A．are B．is C．was D．were 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你读了张衡的事吗？——是的，他是伟大的发明家。 is是；was是（过去单数）；were是（过去复数）；are是。张衡是古人，用was，故选was。 76．The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes ______ September or October. A．on B．at C．to D．in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中秋节通常在九月或十月。 in+月/年/季节；on+具体某天；at+时刻；to到。September是月份，用in，故选in。 77．—______ you born? —I was born in 2014. A．Did B．Were C．Was D．Are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你什么时候出生的？——我2014年出生。 be born出生，固定搭配；you对应的be动词过去式是were，疑问句用Were，故选B。 78．We usually have a big dinner ______ Spring Festival Eve. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们通常在除夕夜吃大餐。 in+月/年；on+具体某天；at+时刻；to到。Spring Festival Eve是具体某天，用on，故选on。 79．He ______ a famous scientist when he grew up. A．become B．became C．becomes D．becoming 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他长大后成了一位著名的科学家。 become成为，动词原形；became过去式；becomes三单；becoming现在分词。grew up是过去时，become的过去式是became，故选B。 80．The old man ______ away last year. We all miss him. A．pass B．passed C．passes D．passing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位老人去年去世了，我们都很想念他。 pass away去世，固定短语；last year去年，用一般过去时，pass的过去式加ed即passed，故选B。 81．—______ are you going there? —By practise. A．How B．What C．When D．Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你怎么去那里？——坐火车。 How怎样；What什么；When何时；Where哪里。答句是交通方式，用How，故选How。 82．She ______ hard and did well in the play. A．practise B．practised C．practises D．practising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她刻苦练习，在戏剧表演中表现得很好。 practise练习，动词原形；practised过去式；practises三单；practising现在分词。和did并列用过去式，practise以e结尾直接加d，故选B。 83．The Spring Festival is ______ January or February. A．at B．to C．in D．on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：春节在一月或二月。 in+月/年；on+具体某天；at+时刻；to到。January/February是月份，用in，故选in。 84．I was ______ to act in front of the class. My hands were cold. A．happy B．afraid C．ready D．excited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在全班面前表演我很害怕，我的手冰凉。 happy开心的；afraid害怕的；ready准备好的；excited激动的。根据"手冰凉"可知是害怕，故选B。 85．Calm ______, please. The play will begin soon. A．down B．up C．out D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请安静下来，表演马上就要开始了。 calm down平静下来、安静下来，是固定短语；up/out/in不与calm这样搭配，故选A。 86．The actor ______ his words and stood there quietly. A．forget B．forgot C．forgets D．forgetting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位演员忘词了，静静地站在那里。 forget忘记，原形；forgot过去式；forgets三单；forgetting现在分词。和stood并列用过去式，forget的过去式是不规则变化forgot，故选B。 87．Please ______ your best in the play. You can do it! A．try B．tried C．tries D．trying 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请在表演中尽你最大的努力，你能做到的！ try one's best尽某人最大努力，固定搭配；这是祈使句，Please后接动词原形，故选A。 88．The story ______ a long time ago. It was about a snail. A．happen B．happened C．happens D．happening 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个故事发生在很久以前，是关于一只蜗牛的。 happen发生，原形；happened过去式；happens三单；happening现在分词。long ago很久以前，用过去式，happen加ed，故选B。 89．Christmas is ______ December 25th. A．on B．at C．to D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：圣诞节在12月25日。 in+月/年；on+具体某天；at+时刻；to到。December 25th是具体某天，用on，故选on。 90．The boy climbed to the ______ of the tree and got his kite. A．top B．middle C．side D．foot 【答案】A 【详解】句意：男孩爬到树顶，拿回了他的风筝。 top顶端；middle中间；side边；foot底部。to the top of表示"到……的顶端"，拿到风筝说明爬到了树顶，故选A。 91．He ______ a lie, so the teacher was angry. A．tell B．told C．tells D．telling 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他撒谎了，所以老师很生气。 tell a lie撒谎，固定搭配；后句was是过去式，tell的过去式是不规则变化told，故选B。 92．We usually get together ______ the Spring Festival. A．in B．on C．to D．at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们通常在春节团聚。 at the Spring Festival在春节，固定搭配；in/on/to不这样搭配。故选at。 93．The boy ______, "Wolf! Wolf!" but no one came. A．cry B．cried C．cries D．crying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：男孩大喊："狼来了！狼来了！"但是没有人来。 cry喊叫，原形；cried过去式；cries三单；crying现在分词。根据came可知用过去式，cry以辅音加y结尾，变y为i加ed，故选B。 94．She didn't ______ the question, so she asked again. A．answer B．answered C．answers D．answering 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她没有回答出这个问题，所以又问了一遍。 answer回答，原形；answered过去式；answers三单；answering现在分词。didn't是助动词否定式，后面接动词原形，故选A。 95．—When is the party? —It's ______ Saturday evening. A．at B．to C．on D．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——聚会什么时候？——周六晚上。 on+具体某天的上午/下午/晚上；in+月/年；at+时刻；to到。Saturday evening具体某天晚上，用on，故选on。 96．Yuan Longping ______ on hybrid rice for many years. A．work B．worked C．works D．working 【答案】B 【详解】句意：袁隆平多年致力于杂交水稻的研究。 work on从事、致力于，固定短语；根据语境用一般过去时，work的过去式加ed即worked，故选B。 97．His dream finally ______ true after many years. A．come B．came C．comes D．coming 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多年以后，他的梦想终于实现了。 come true实现，固定短语；finally和after many years表示过去，come的过去式是不规则变化came，故选B。 98．Cai Lun ______ paper about 1,900 years ago. A．make B．made C．makes D．making 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大约1900年前，蔡伦改进了造纸术。 make制造，原形；made过去式；makes三单；making现在分词。1,900 years ago是过去时标志，make的过去式是made，故选B。 99．At first, the work was very ______ for him. A．easy B．difficult C．cool D．nice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：起初，这项工作对他来说非常困难。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；cool凉爽的、酷的；nice好的。at first起初，根据语境强调过程不易，用difficult，故选B。 100．He ______ up in a small village with his grandma. A．grow B．grew C．grows D．growing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他和奶奶一起在一个小村庄里长大。 grow up长大，固定短语；根据语境用一般过去时，grow的过去式是不规则变化grew，故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $