专题09 单词拼写+完成句子(期中真题汇编,河北专用)高一英语上学期

2026-09-29
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专题09 单词拼写+完成句子 1.(25-26高一上·河北六校联合体·期中)The teacher (鼓励) us to ask questions if we didn’t understand. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】encouraged 【解析】 考查动词时态。句意:老师鼓励我们如果有不明白的地方就提问。根据汉语提示“鼓励”可知,此处应填动词encourage;由从句didn’t understand可知,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,故填encouraged。 2.(25-26高一上·河北六校联合体·期中)I’m completely e after the long-distance running; I need to sit down and rest. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】exhausted/xhausted 【解析】 考查形容词。句意:长跑之后我完全精疲力尽了;我需要坐下来休息。根据“I’m completely”以及“after the long-distance running”可知,此空应是形容词exhausted,作表语,意为“精疲力尽的”。故填exhausted。 3.(25-26高一上·河北六校联合体·期中)With so many choices, it was difficult for me to make a d . (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】decision/ecision 【解析】 考查名词。句意:有这么多选择,我很难做出决定。根据首字母d及make a的搭配可知,此处应填名词decision;make a decision是固定短语,意为“做决定”,故填decision。 4.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)他到前台去办理退房手续了。 He had gone to the reception desk to check . 【答案】out 【解析】 考查动词短语。句意:他到前台去办理退房手续了。“办理退房手续”对应动词短语check out,此处to check out是动词不定式作目的状语,故填out。 5.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)医生建议我每周去健身房锻炼两次以保持健康。 The doctor suggests I work at a gym twice a week to keep fit. 【答案】out 【解析】 考查固定短语。“锻炼”的英语是work out。故填out。 6.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)My doctor advised me to go for a (慢跑) three times a week to improve my health. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】jogging 【解析】 考查名词。句意:我的医生建议我每周慢跑三次以改善健康状况。根据汉语提示“慢跑”可知,此处为名词jogging,作介词for的宾语,go for a jogging为固定搭配,意为“去慢跑”。故填jogging。 7.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)Everyone has their own (独一无二的) strengths that make them special. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】unique 【解析】 考查形容词。句意:每个人都有使他们特别的自己独一无二的优点。“独一无二的”在句中修饰名词strengths,用形容词unique作定语。故填unique。 8.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)She began to learn (体操) even before she could barely walk. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】gymnastics 【解析】 考查名词。句意:她甚至在还不会走路的时候就开始学习体操了。根据汉语提示“体操”可知,此处为名词gymnastics,作动词learn的宾语,gymnastics为不可数名词。故填gymnastics。 9.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)We should always try to keep a (积极的) attitude even when things get difficult. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】positive 【解析】 考查形容词。句意:即使事情变得困难,我们也应该始终努力保持积极的态度。根据汉语提示“积极的”可知,此处为形容词positive,作定语修饰名词attitude。故填positive。 10.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)The university provides (住宿) for all first-year international students. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】accommodation 【解析】 考查名词。句意:这所大学为所有一年级国际学生提供住宿。根据汉语提示“住宿”可知,此处为名词accommodation,作动词provides的宾语,accommodation为不可数名词。故填accommodation。 11.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The company has a new marketing (策略) to sell more products. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】strategy 【解析】 考查名词。句意:该公司有一项新的营销策略来销售更多产品。根据汉语提示“策略”,对应的名词是strategy;空前有不定冠词“a”,所以此处为单数形式strategy。故填strategy。 1.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)A good (队长) always listens to the opinions of their team members. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】captain 【解析】 考查名词。句意:一位好的队长总是倾听队员们的意见。根据汉语提示“队长”可知,此处应填名词captain,在句中作主语,根据上文不定冠词A可知,此处用单数形式。故填captain。 2.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The children like to (假装) that they are superheroes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】pretend 【解析】 考查动词原形。句意:孩子们喜欢假装自己是超级英雄。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处使用动词pretend;like to do sth.为固定搭配,to后接动词原形。故填pretend。 3.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)After a long journey, we finally reached our (目的地). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】destination 【解析】 考查名词。句意:经过漫长的旅途,我们终于到达了目的地。根据汉语提示“目的地”,对应的名词是destination;空前有形容词性物主代词“our”,结合语境此处指单一目的地,所以此处为单数形式destination。故填destination。 4.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)He is (上瘾的) to playing video games and spends all his free time on them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】addicted 【解析】 考查形容词。句意:他对玩电子游戏上瘾,并且把所有的空闲时间都花在上面。根据汉语提示“上瘾的”可知,应填形容词addicted作表语,be addicted to是固定短语,表示“对……上瘾,沉迷于……”。故填addicted。 5.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The (观众) clapped loudly at the end of the concert. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】audience 【解析】 考查名词。句意:音乐会结束时,观众们热烈鼓掌。根据汉语提示“观众”,对应的名词是audience;该词为集合名词,此处指整体观众群体,用单数形式即可。故填audience。 6.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)The course is meant for (高级的) learners of Spanish. 【答案】advanced 【解析】 考查形容词。句意:这门课程是为西班牙语高级学习者开设的。根据“learners of Spanish”和汉语提示“高级的”可知,此空应是形容词advanced,作定语。故填advanced。 7.(25-26高一上·河北六校联合体·期中)Good communication is (基础的;根本的) for building a strong team. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】basic/fundamental 【解析】 考查形容词。句意:良好的沟通是组建强大团队的基础。is是系动词,后接形容词作表语,根据汉语提示“基础的;根本的”,basic和fundamental都有此意。故填basic/fundamental。 8.(25-26高一上·河北六校联合体·期中)The movie was so f that the children were hiding behind the sofa. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】frightening/rightening 【解析】 考查形容词。句意:这部电影太吓人了,孩子们都躲在沙发后面。根据首字母f及children were hiding behind the sofa的语境可知,此处应填形容词frightening;该词用于描述事物(电影)的性质,意为“吓人的”,故填frightening。 9.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)不要为你的迟到编造任何借口。 Don’t make any excuse for your being late. 【答案】up 【解析】 考查介词。“编造”为make up。故填up。 10.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)The ballet dancer’s (优雅的) movements impressed everyone in the audience. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】elegant/graceful 【解析】 考查形容词。句意:这位芭蕾舞演员优雅的动作给观众中的每个人都留下了深刻的印象。“优雅的”修饰名词movements,用形容词elegant或graceful作定语。故填elegant/graceful。 11.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)It’s common for young people to (租用) a small apartment when they start working. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】rent 【解析】 考查动词。句意:年轻人刚开始工作时租一套小公寓是很常见的。根据汉语提示“租用”可知,此处为动词rent,It is common for sb. to do sth.为固定句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是常见的”,所以空处需用动词原形。故填rent。 12.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)Students need to learn how to (竞争) fairly in sports and in their studies. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】compete 【解析】 考查动词。句意:学生们需要学会如何在体育和学习中公平竞争。“竞争”用动词compete,且how to do sth.是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构,意为“如何做某事”,用原形构成不定式。故填compete。 13.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)Mike later became a sports (编辑) for The Beacon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】editor 【解析】 考查名词。句意:迈克后来成为了《灯塔报》的体育编辑。根据汉语提示“编辑”,对应的名词是editor;空前有不定冠词“a”,所以此处填单数形式editor。故填editor。 14.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)There are more than 610 (申请人) for the scholarship. 【答案】applicants 【解析】 考查名词。句意:申请该奖学金的人数超过610人。根据汉语提示“申请人”可知,此处为名词applicant,作主语,610修饰名词复数形式。故填applicants。 15.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)It is reasonable for parents (比较) private schools with public schools. 【答案】to compare 【解析】 考查固定句型和非谓语动词。句意:父母将私立学校和公立学校进行比较是合理的。“it is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语;“比较”用动词compare,用不定式形式to compare作主语。故填to compare。 16.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)这些沉迷游戏的孩子会得到更好的治疗。 The children addicted video games will have better treatment. 【答案】to 【解析】 考查介词。表示“沉迷于……”用固定短语addicted to符合题意;故填to。 17.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)他很智慧,集中精力解决问题而不是寻找借口。 It is wise of him to focus himself answers-not excuses. 【答案】on 【解析】 考查介词。表示“集中精力于……”用固定短语focus on符合题意;故填on。 1.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)我把想法付诸行动,一步一步地控制了糟糕的形势。 My thoughts turned to action, and I took control the bad situation, step by step. 【答案】of 【解析】 考查介词。表示“控制……”用固定短语take control of符合题意;故填of。 2.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)她是因为昨天淋了雨才生病的。 It was because she was caught in the rain yesterday she fell ill. 【答案】that 【解析】 考查强调句型。根据句意以及句子结构可知,该句为强调句(It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分)。被强调的是原因状语“because she was caught in the rain yesterday”,强调句中被强调部分为非人称时,连接词用that。故填that。 3.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)我们要为我们自己的学习负责。 We should be responsible our own learning. 【答案】for 【解析】 考查介词。分析句子,句中be responsible for为固定短语,意为“对……负责”。故填for。 4.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)我所期盼的就是体验本身。 The whole experience in itself is what I am looking forward . 【答案】to 【解析】 考查介词。表示“期盼”用固定短语look forward to符合题意;故填to。 5.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)除了体育运动,我喜欢在沙滩读书。 Other sports, I love to pass my time at a beach, reading a good book. 【答案】than 【解析】 考查固定短语。分析句子可知,本处表示“除了”可用短语other than;故填than。 6.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)With only a bottle of water, how could he (幸存) in the desert for three days? (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】survive 【解析】 考查动词。句意:只有一瓶水,他是如何在沙漠中生存三天的?根据汉语意思提示可知,此处为动词survive“幸存”,满足句意要求,结合空前could情态动词可知,为动词原形。故填survive。 7.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)When you feel stressed, you should stop and (呼吸) deeply for a few minutes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】breathe 【解析】 考查动词。句意:当你感到有压力时,你应该停下来深呼吸几分钟。根据汉语意思提示可知,此处为动词breathe“呼吸”,满足句意要求,结合空前should情态动词可知,为动词原形。故填breathe。 8.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)He is currently battling against his (入迷;上瘾) to smoking? 【答案】addiction 【解析】 考查名词。句意:他目前正在与他的吸烟成瘾作斗争。“入迷;上瘾”作介词against的宾语,用名词addiction,不可数名词。故填addiction。 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题09 单词拼写+完成句子 1.【答案】encouraged 2.【答案】exhausted/xhausted 3.【答案】decision/ecision 4.【答案】out 5.【答案】out 6.【答案】jogging 7.【答案】unique 8.【答案】gymnastics 9.【答案】positive 10.【答案】accommodation 11.【答案】strategy 1.【答案】captain 2.【答案】pretend 3.【答案】destination 4.【答案】addicted 5.【答案】audience 6.【答案】advanced 7.【答案】basic/fundamental 8.【答案】frightening/rightening 9.【答案】up 10.【答案】elegant/graceful 11.【答案】rent 12.【答案】compete 13.【答案】editor 14.【答案】applicants 15.【答案】to compare 16.【答案】to 17.【答案】on 1.【答案】of 2.【答案】that 3.【答案】for 4.【答案】to 5.【答案】than 6.【答案】survive 7.【答案】breathe 8.【答案】addiction / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题09 单词拼写+完成句子 1.(25-26高一上·河北六校联合体·期中)The teacher (鼓励) us to ask questions if we didn’t understand. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 2.(25-26高一上·河北六校联合体·期中)I’m completely e after the long-distance running; I need to sit down and rest. (根据首字母单词拼写) 3.(25-26高一上·河北六校联合体·期中)With so many choices, it was difficult for me to make a d . (根据首字母单词拼写) 4.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)他到前台去办理退房手续了。 He had gone to the reception desk to check . 5.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)医生建议我每周去健身房锻炼两次以保持健康。 The doctor suggests I work at a gym twice a week to keep fit. 6.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)My doctor advised me to go for a (慢跑) three times a week to improve my health. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 7.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)Everyone has their own (独一无二的) strengths that make them special. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 8.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)She began to learn (体操) even before she could barely walk. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 9.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)We should always try to keep a (积极的) attitude even when things get difficult. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 10.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)The university provides (住宿) for all first-year international students. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 11.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The company has a new marketing (策略) to sell more products. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 1.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)A good (队长) always listens to the opinions of their team members. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 2.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The children like to (假装) that they are superheroes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 3.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)After a long journey, we finally reached our (目的地). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 4.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)He is (上瘾的) to playing video games and spends all his free time on them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 5.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The (观众) clapped loudly at the end of the concert. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 6.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)The course is meant for (高级的) learners of Spanish. 7.(25-26高一上·河北六校联合体·期中)Good communication is (基础的;根本的) for building a strong team. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 8.(25-26高一上·河北六校联合体·期中)The movie was so f that the children were hiding behind the sofa. (根据首字母单词拼写) 9.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)不要为你的迟到编造任何借口。 Don’t make any excuse for your being late. 10.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)The ballet dancer’s (优雅的) movements impressed everyone in the audience. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 11.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)It’s common for young people to (租用) a small apartment when they start working. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 12.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)Students need to learn how to (竞争) fairly in sports and in their studies. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 13.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)Mike later became a sports (编辑) for The Beacon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 14.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)There are more than 610 (申请人) for the scholarship. 15.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)It is reasonable for parents (比较) private schools with public schools. 16.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)这些沉迷游戏的孩子会得到更好的治疗。 The children addicted video games will have better treatment. 17.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)他很智慧,集中精力解决问题而不是寻找借口。 It is wise of him to focus himself answers-not excuses. 1.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)我把想法付诸行动,一步一步地控制了糟糕的形势。 My thoughts turned to action, and I took control the bad situation, step by step. 2.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)她是因为昨天淋了雨才生病的。 It was because she was caught in the rain yesterday she fell ill. 3.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)我们要为我们自己的学习负责。 We should be responsible our own learning. 4.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)我所期盼的就是体验本身。 The whole experience in itself is what I am looking forward . 5.(25-26高一上·河北唐山开滦第一中学·期中)除了体育运动,我喜欢在沙滩读书。 Other sports, I love to pass my time at a beach, reading a good book. 6.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)With only a bottle of water, how could he (幸存) in the desert for three days? (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 7.(25-26高一上·河北枣强中学·期中)When you feel stressed, you should stop and (呼吸) deeply for a few minutes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 8.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)He is currently battling against his (入迷;上瘾) to smoking? / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题09 单词拼写+完成句子(期中真题汇编,河北专用)高一英语上学期
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