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人教版2019必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations单元检测卷
第一部分 单词词形变换
根据句意及括号内单词,用正确形式填空,每空一词,考查单元核心变形、词性转换、时态语态。
1.The festival has a long and mysterious ________ (origin) dating back to ancient times.
2.The little girl looked ________ (charm) in traditional festival costumes.
3.We offered our sincere ________ (congratulate) on their successful celebration.
4.To be ________ (frankly), I have never seen such a unique festival activity.
5.The local people hold deep ________ (respect) for traditional customs.
6.The celebration activities ________ (range) from singing to dancing every year.
7.Old festival traditions will never completely ________ (fade) away.
8.Many young people enjoy ________ (dress) up during traditional festivals.
9.The ________ (celebrate) of the harvest festival lasts for three days.
10.People gathered together, ________ (share) joy and gratitude for the good harvest.
11.This custom is ________ (tradition) observed in most southern cities.
12.The street was full of people ________ (march) in the festival parade.
13.We should inherit and promote our ________ (culture) festival heritage.
14.She gave a ________ (briefly) introduction of the local festival origin.
15.People show great ________ (grateful) to nature for abundant crops.
第二部分 重点单词释义填空
根据句意与首字母提示,写出单元重点单词原形,注重语境活用。
1.We hold a special c________ to celebrate the arrival of the new season.
2.This custom o________ from ancient folk stories hundreds of years ago.
3.The ancient festival has great cultural c________ and attracts countless tourists.
4.Please accept my warm c________ on your winning the competition.
5.As a student, we should r________ teachers and traditional virtues.
6.To be f________, I don’t like noisy festival gatherings.
7.The shop sells gifts r________ from small toys to hand-made crafts.
8.The old traditions will never f________ away with time going by.
9.Many citizens m________ along the street during the festival parade.
10.She gave a b________ speech about the meaning of traditional festivals.
11.People feel g________ for the peaceful life and rich harvest every year.
12.Different nations have their own u________ festival cultures.
13.The whole family will g________ for a big dinner on important festivals.
14.Many young people like to d________ up in fancy clothes on festivals.
15.This activity r________ the spirit of unity and friendship of the nation.
16.We should value and protect our precious c________ heritage.
17.The fireworks will g________ off at midnight during the New Year celebration.
18.In s________ of bad weather, the festival activity was held as planned.
19.Don’t t________ advantage of traditional festivals for improper business.
20.Modern festivals still keep many a________ customs and traditions.
第三部分 核心重点短语填空
根据句意,用本单元核心短语补全句子,每空可填多词。
1.Children love to ________ ________ (盛装打扮) cartoon characters on festival days.
2.________ ________ (毕竟), traditional festivals are the treasure of our culture.
3.The festival activities ________ ________ ________ (从……到……不等) indoor games to outdoor parades.
4.Gradually, some old customs will ________ ________ (逐渐消失) in modern society.
5.________ ________ ________ (尽管) heavy rain, the harvest celebration took place on time.
6.Some businessmen ________ ________ ________ (利用) festivals to promote their products.
7.The two festivals ________ ________ ________ ________ (有许多共同之处) in celebration ways.
8.We should ________ ________ (提前计划) to prepare for the Spring Festival.
9.Crowds of people ________ ________ (前往) the square to watch the fireworks show.
10.People gather to celebrate festivals to ________ ________ (传递) love and warmth.
第四部分 单句语法填空(单元核心:情态动词+非谓语)
本单元核心语法:情态动词can/may/must/should/ought to + 非谓语动词、固定句型,原创全覆盖考点。
1.You ________ respect traditional festival cultures of different nations.
2.Anyone ________ join the festival celebration if he is interested.
3.You ________ not make loud noise during the traditional ceremony.
4.We ________ preserve our cultural heritage for future generations.
5.He must ________ (finish) preparing festival decorations yesterday.
6.You should ________ (learn) more about local festival customs before travelling.
7.Visitors may not ________ (take) photos during the ancient ritual.
8.The festival is worth ________ (celebrate) every year.
9.People are busy ________ (prepare) gifts for the coming festival.
10.________ (gather) with family is the most important part of festivals.
11.We saw many children ________ (dance) in the street during the parade.
12.It is traditional ________ (eat) dumplings on the Spring Festival.
13.The activity aims at ________ (promote) traditional festival culture.
14.You ought to ________ (show) gratitude for nature’s gifts.
15.No one can ________ (change) the long-standing festival traditions.
16.The old man could ________ (recall) every detail of ancient celebrations.
17.Students must ________ (obey) the rules during cultural activities.
18.We may ________ (organize) a small celebration next weekend.
19.It should ________ (note) that festivals carry rich cultural meanings.
20.People are used to ________ (share) food with neighbors on festivals.
21.________ (dress) up in traditional clothes, they looked elegant.
22.The festival ________ (last) for a week every year.
23.Traditions should ________ (pass) down from generation to generation.
24.You need ________ (understand) the origin of each festival.
25.Nobody should ________ (look) down on folk festival cultures.
26.The celebration is supposed to ________ (hold) this Sunday.
27.We might ________ (add) new elements to traditional festivals.
28.Practicing traditional rituals can ________ (strengthen) cultural confidence.
29.Everyone has the duty ________ (protect) our cultural traditions.
30.Happiness lies in ________ (enjoy) festival time with family.
第五部分 高考标准段落语法填空(2篇)
Passage 1
Festivals play an important role in our cultural life. Most traditional festivals, 1.________ origin dates back to ancient times, are celebrated nationwide. Activities 2.________ (range) from traditional parades to family gatherings can always bring people joy.
People dress up 3.________ fancy costumes and gather together 4. ________ (share) happiness and gratitude. In spite of modern changes, most old customs 5.________ (preserve) well. It is obvious 6. ________ festivals strengthen people’s sense of cultural identity.
We should take advantage 7.________ festival activities to inherit our culture. After all, traditions will never fade away 8.________ we keep protecting them. Everyone ought 9.________ (value) these precious cultural treasures and pass them on to the next 10.________ (generate).
Passage 2
Different countries have unique festival cultures, which make the world colorful. The celebration ways of festivals 1.________ (various) from area to area. Usually, local people hold brief but wonderful ceremonies 2.________ (show) their respect for nature and ancestors.
Gathering with family 3.________ (be) the core of most traditional festivals. People are grateful 4.________ the good harvest and peaceful life every year. Many young people now take an interest in 5. ________ (learn) festival origins and traditional rituals.
It is believed 6.________ cultural festivals connect people closely. We must keep our traditional culture alive 7._______ modern society is developing rapidly. No matter how time changes, true cultural charm will never 8.________ (disappear). We should make efforts 9. ________ (promote) traditional festivals and let more people understand their deep 10.________ (mean).
第六部分 单元单词拼写
根据句意与汉语提示,写出正确单词形式。
1.The ________ (起源) of this festival is related to ancient farming culture.
2.The scenery during the festival is extremely ________ (迷人的).
3.Please accept my sincere ________ (祝贺) on your festival celebration.
4.We should show ________ (尊重) for all traditional cultures.
5.The activities ________ (涵盖范围) from indoor games to outdoor performances.
6.Old traditions will never ________ (逐渐消失) with time.
7.They held a grand ________ (庆典) to celebrate the rich harvest.
8.She gave a ________ (简短的) introduction of local folk customs.
9.People are ________ (感激的) for nature’s generous gifts.
10.Many people ________ (行进) along the street in the festival parade.
第七部分 核心句型填空
根据单元重点句型,补全句子,一空一词。
1.________ ________ ________ (毕竟), traditional festivals are the root of our culture.
2.We should ________ ________ ________ (利用) festivals to spread traditional culture.
3.________ ________ ________ (尽管) difficulties, we keep our traditions alive.
4.Festival activities ________ ________ ________ (从……到……不等) simple games to grand ceremonies.
5.Old customs will never ________ ________ (消失) in modern times.
6.Children like to ________ ________ (盛装打扮) for festival parties.
7.We gather on festivals ________ ________ ________ (为了传递) warmth and love.
8.Traditional festivals ________ ________ ________ (起着重要作用) cultural inheritance.
9.People show great gratitude ________ ________ ________ (对……充满感激) nature and ancestors.
10.We must pass down traditions ________ ________ ________ (一代又一代).
第八部分 句子翻译
1、 英译汉
1.Traditional festivals serve as a bridge connecting people with history and culture.
2.People dress up and gather to share joy during important celebrations.
3.In spite of modern changes, ancient traditions are still well preserved.
4.The origin of most festivals is closely related to farming and gratitude.
5.We should take advantage of festivals to inherit excellent traditional culture.
6.After all, cultural heritage is the most precious treasure of a nation.
7.Festival activities ranging from parades to dinners enrich our daily life.
8.True cultural charm will never fade away with the passage of time.
9.People hold ceremonies to show respect for nature and ancestors.
10.Gathering with family is the best way to celebrate traditional festivals.
2、 汉译英
1.传统节日承载着一个民族的历史与文化。
2.人们在节日盛装打扮,欢聚一堂、共享喜悦。
3.尽管时代变迁,古老习俗依然代代相传。
4.大多数传统节日都与丰收和感恩息息相关。
5.我们应当珍惜并传承优秀的节日文化。
6.各种各样的节日活动丰富了人们的精神生活。
7.真正的文化魅力能够历经时间的考验。
8.人们通过仪式表达对自然和先辈的敬意。
9.我们可以借助节日弘扬中华传统文化。
10.阖家团圆是传统节日最重要的意义。
参考答案+逐题详细解析
1、 单词词形变换
1.origin 解析:mysterious形容词后接名词,origin n.起源
2.charming 解析:系动词look后接形容词,charming迷人的
3.congratulations 解析:sincere后接名词,常用复数congratulations祝贺
4.frank 解析:固定搭配to be frank 坦白说
5.respect 解析:deep形容词修饰名词,respect敬意
6.range 解析:every year一般现在时,主语activities复数
7.fade 解析:情态动词will后接动词原形,fade away消失
8.dressing 解析:固定搭配enjoy doing sth.
9.celebration 解析:定冠词the后接名词,celebration庆典
10.sharing 解析:现在分词作伴随状语
11.traditionally 解析:副词修饰动词observe
12.marching 解析:现在分词作后置定语
13.cultural 解析:形容词修饰名词heritage,cultural文化的
14.brief 解析:形容词修饰名词introduction
15.gratitude 解析:great形容词后接名词,grateful名词形式
2、 重点单词释义填空
1.celebration 庆典 2.originated 起源(过去式)
3.charm 魅力 4. congratulations 祝贺
5.respect 尊重 6. frank 坦率的
7.ranging 范围延伸 8. fade 消失
9.march 行进 10. brief 简短的
11.grateful 感激的 12. unique 独特的
13.gather 聚集 14. dress 打扮
15.represents 体现、代表 16. cultural 文化的
17.go (go off 响起、燃放) 18. spite(in spite of 尽管)
19.take(take advantage of 利用) 20. ancient 古老的
3、 核心重点短语填空
1.dress up as 盛装打扮成
2.After all 毕竟
3.range from to 从……到……不等
4.fade away 逐渐消失
5.In spite of 尽管
6.take advantage of 利用
7.have a lot in common 有许多共同之处
8.plan ahead 提前规划
9.head to 前往、奔赴
10.pass on 传递
4、 单句语法填空答案+解析
1.must/should 解析:表道义、应当,必须尊重文化
2.can/may 解析:表许可,任何人都可以参加
3.must/should 解析:禁止、不应该喧哗
4.should/ought to 解析:应当保护文化遗产
5.have finished 解析:must have done 对过去肯定推测
6.learn 解析:should后接动词原形
7.take 解析:may not后接动词原形
8.celebrating 解析:be worth doing 值得做
9.preparing 解析:be busy doing 忙于做
10.Gathering 解析:动名词作主语
11.dancing 解析:see sb. doing 看见某人正在做
12.to eat 解析:it is + adj + to do 固定句型
13.promoting 解析:aim at doing 旨在做某事
14.show 解析:ought to后接原形
15.change 解析:情态动词can后接原形
16.recall 解析:could后接动词原形
17.obey 解析:must后接原形
18.organize 解析:may后接原形
19.be noted 解析:被动语态,应该被注意到
20.sharing 解析:be used to doing 习惯于
21.Dressing 解析:现在分词作状语
22.lasts 解析:一般现在时,主语单数
23.be passed 解析:被动语态,传统被传承
24.understand 解析:need to do 需要做
25.look 解析:should后接原形
26.be held 解析:be supposed to do 被动
27.add 解析:might后接原形
28.strengthen 解析:can后接动词原形
29.to protect 解析:have duty to do 有责任做
30.enjoying 解析:lie in doing 在于……
五、语法填空 答案+解析
Passage 1
1.whose 解析:定语从句,先行词festivals,表所属
2.ranging 解析:现在分词作后置定语
3.in 解析:dress up in + 衣物 穿着……
4.to share 解析:不定式表目的
5.are preserved 解析:一般现在时被动
6.that 解析:it is obvious that 主语从句
7.of 解析:take advantage of 固定搭配
8.if 解析:条件状语从句
9.to value 解析:ought to do 应该做
10.generation 解析:the next generation 下一代
Passage 2
1.vary 解析:谓语动词,vary from 不同于
2.to show 解析:不定式表目的
3.is 解析:动名词作主语,谓语单数
4.for 解析:be grateful for 感激
5.learning 解析:介词in后接动名词
6.that 解析:it is believed that 主语从句
7.although/though 解析:让步状语从句
8.disappear 解析:never后接动词原形
9.to promote 解析:make efforts to do 努力做
10.meanings 解析:深层含义,复数表泛指
5、 单词拼写答案
1.origin 2. charming 3. congratulations
4.respect 5. range 6. fade
7.celebration 8. brief 9. grateful 10. march
6、 核心句型填空答案
1.After all
2.take advantage of
3.In spite of
4.range from to
5.fade away
6.dress up
7.to pass on
8.play an important role in
9.for nature and ancestors
10.generation after generation
7、 句子翻译参考答案
英译汉
1.传统节日是连接人与历史、文化的桥梁。
2.人们盛装相聚,在盛大的庆典中共享欢乐。
3.尽管社会不断现代化,古老的传统依然得到妥善保护。
4.大多数节日的起源都与农耕和感恩密切相关。
5.我们应当借助节日传承优秀的传统文化。
6.归根结底,文化遗产是一个民族最珍贵的财富。
7.从街头游行到家庭聚餐,多样的节日活动丰富了我们的日常生活。
8.真正的文化魅力,绝不会随着时光流逝而消散。
9.人们举行仪式,以此表达对自然与先辈的敬意。
10.阖家团聚是庆祝传统节日最好的方式。
汉译英
1.Traditional festivals carry the history and culture of a nation.
2.People dress up, gather together and share joy on festivals.
3.In spite of the changes of times, ancient customs are passed down from generation to generation.
4.Most traditional festivals are closely related to harvest and gratitude.
5.We should value and inherit excellent festival culture.
6.A variety of festival activities enrich people’s spiritual life.
7.True cultural charm can stand the test of time.
8.People express their respect for nature and ancestors through ceremonies.
9.We can promote traditional Chinese culture with the help of festivals.
10.Family reunion is the most significant meaning of traditional festivals.
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