精品解析：天津市南开区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测(一) 八年级 英语学科 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题纸”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂在“答题纸”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题纸”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利! 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题纸”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共70分。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Who taught Betty to play tennis? A. Her father. B. Her uncle. C. Her aunt. 6. How long does it take the boy to walk to school? A.60 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.40 minutes. 7 What is the cheapest way to travel from London to Paris? A. By coach. B. By plane. C. By train. 8. What does Jim advise her to do? A. To write English conversations. B. To read English in class. C. To read English aloud every day. 9. Which is Mina’s favorite city? A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou. C. Shanghai. 10. What is the man in the picture? A. A player. B. An actor. C. A writer. 11. How does Sarah like swimming? A. Enjoyable. B. Difficult. C. Exciting. 12. What is the population of London? A.7,050,000. B.7,500,000. C.7,015,000. 13. What animals did Daming see? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Giraffes. 14 What happened to Lingling? A. She won a match. B. She lost a match. C. She hurt her leg. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15 至第17题。 15. What did Betty do last night? A. She read a book called The Sound of Music. B. She saw a play called The Sound of Music. C. She went to Austria. 16. When did the story take place? A. In 1938. B. In 1937. C. In 1936. 17. What is the story about? A. Maria. B. Maria’s family. C. Maria and a family. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. What was Li Hong afraid to do in the English classes? A. To pronounce new words. B. To answer questions. C. To write new words. 19. When did Li Hong begin to show an interest in English? A. Five years ago. B. At the age of 16. C. After going to middle school. 20. How did Li Hong learn English in her free time? A. By reading English stories. B. By listening to English songs. C. By going to the English Club. 二、单项填空(本大题15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Lucy is ________ eighteen-year-old girl and she is ________ oldest child in her family. A. a; an B. an; the C. a; the D. an; / 2. Tianjin is ________ the north of China and it is ________ the Haihe River. A. in；on B. to；in C. of；on D. on；in 3. As we all know, the Great Wall is a ________ of our country. A choice B. stadium C. college D. symbol 4. —What’s that noise, Tom? —Oh, some children ________ in the garden. A. play B. are playing C. played D. will play 5. All of us went to climb the mountain ________ Tom, because he hurt his knee. A. except B. against C. outside D. than 6. What was life like in your village________? A. in 1980s B. in the 1980s C. in the 1980 D. in the 1978 7. — Could you please tell me the ________ of the word? — Maybe you can ________ the word in a dictionary. A. grammar; look after B. spelling; look at C. meaning; look up D. pronunciation; look for 8. My mum will allow me ________ my favorite ________ if I finish my homework. A. reading; mistakes B. to read; matters C. reading; notebooks D. to read; novels 9. ________ our country gets, ________ the people will be. A. The stronger; the happier B. The strongest; the happiest C. The strong; the happy D. The stronger; the happiest 10. We all arrive early so that we have time to ________ before training. A. think of B. warm up C. set up D. cheer on 11. Of all the students in my class, Macy writes ________. A. the most careful B. more carefully C. the most carefully D. more careful 12. —What about ________ some money to save as many animals as possible? —I agree with you. We can give money ________ protect the animals. A. raise; help B. raising; to help C. to raise; helping D. raising; helping 13. Last week, our school team ________ the other team. It made us very________. A. won; exciting B. beat; exciting C. won; excited D. beat; excited 14. I think reading is ________ listening when we learn English. A. more important B. as important as C. important than D. so important as 15. —How was your weekend, Tony? —________. I went to Hong Kong. A. Pretty good B. That’s a good idea C. No idea D. Never mind 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lots of students tried out for our school volleyball team. Most were very ____16____, but there was a small boy named Joseph. He was ____17____ about 1.5 meters tall. The coach ____18____ him that he was not so good for the team. Then, Joseph said, “I’m not so good at passing the ball. I’m a hitter (击球手).” Hitters are always tall. The coach looked at him. “Give me a ____19____, please!” the boy said. The coach thought for a minute and said, “OK, come here.” He stood by the net (网) and threw (扔) a(n) ____20____ into the air. Joseph came running in, and then jumped up. We couldn’t believe our eyes— he was just like ____21____! Then he hit the ball down. Of course, Joseph joined the team. He is the ____22____ of our team, and he’s a great boy. He once told me, “____23____ tells me that a volleyball player needs to be very tall. I can’t be very tall, ____24____ I spend a lot of time learning to jump. You see, I do well at it now!” That made me ____25____ that a problem may be an advantage. 16. A. tall B. young C. shy D. wide 17. A. almost B. already C. always D. only 18. A. asked B. named C. told D. offered 19. A. change B. chance C. cost D. countryside 20. A. word B. book C. ball D. umbrella 21. A. dancing B. bowing C. waving D. flying 22. A. classmate B. star C. scientist D. fan 23. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Nobody D. Everyone 24. A. so B. because C. or D. and 25. A. miss B. mind C. think D. forget 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 26. How many people visit London every year? A. About 14 million. B. About 30 million. C. About 16 million. D. About 2 million. 27. How many One-star Michelin Restaurants are there in Paris? A. 61 B. 81 C. 66 D. 190 28. If Miss Green visits Paris in January what will she most probably (可能) take? A. B. C. D. 29. Betty wants to see the well-known painting— Mona Lisa, she may visit ________ . A. The Louvre Museum B. Big Ben C. The Eiffel Tower D. The London Eye 30. From the picture, we can know that ________. A. Big Ben is taller than the Eiffel Tower B. The London Eye is one of the most popular places in London C. There are more McDonald’s in Paris than those in London D. There are more taxis in Paris than those in London B If you find it hard to learn English, think of the foreigners who learn Chinese. Do you know how foreigners learn Chinese? What problems do they usually face? And how do they overcome (克服) these difficulties? Susan, from the United States, has lived in China for more than eight years. She wants to share her story of learning Chinese. Like many other foreigners, I only knew two words of Chinese (“hello” and“thank you”) when I came to China in 2011, so my life was difficult for a while after I arrived. Some easy things like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite difficult. I knew I had to learn more Chinese so I took lessons. My teacher was very helpful, although I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers (母语者) and spend time with them. Around this time, I started playing in a band (乐队) with a Chinese girl and she became one of my best friends in Beijing. I learned a lot of Chinese by staying with her. For example, she taught me a lot of words about music, such as “melody (旋律)”. She learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to learn about other languages and culture. She is still one of my best friends and we talk to each other nearly every day. These days, more foreigners are studying Chinese. I can understand why—it’s a wonderful language. There are always new words waiting to be found. 31. What was Susan’s life like when she first arrived in China in 2011? A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Exciting. D. Boring. 32. What’s Susan’s best way to learn Chinese? A. To study on her own. B. To take lessons. C. To live with a Chinese family. D. To make friends with native speakers. 33. According to the passage, Susan met many difficulties in China EXCEPT ________. A. writing Chinese characters (汉字) B. having a real conversation in Chinese C. ordering food D. taking a taxi 34. How did Susan learn Chinese in the band? A. She had a conversation with her teachers. B. A Chinese girl taught her English. C. A Chinese girl taught her a lot of words about music. D. She took lessons with a Chinese girl. 35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Susan only knew a little Chinese when she came to China. B. Susan came to China to work. C. Susan made friends with native speakers. D. Now more and more foreigners are learning Chinese. C People call the Chinese diving (跳水) team a “dream team”. It is one of the best diving teams in the world since the 1990s. Quan Hongchan, 17 years old, is a new diving star in the team. Quan, the youngest player of the Chinese team at the Paris Olympics, defended her gold medal (奖牌) in the women’s 10m platform diving successfully. The last time she won this game was at 2020 Tokyo Olympics. “I believe scoring 10 is unbelievable.” It was a big surprise to the team and Quan herself. “I did not think of winning the gold medal,” She said. “I just tried to do a good job.” She remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of 7. “It was so much fun,” she said. But it takes more than just interest for a beginner to become a good player. “I just dived every day. Each day, I needed to practise about seven hours, and some days I practised for 10 hours,” She told China Daily. In fact, Quan was born in a poor family in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She is the third among five children in her family. Her mother was badly ill and she worried about her very much. She decided to do all her best for her mother when she was at an early age. “My gold medal is the best gift for her.” Quan smiled. 36 When was Quan Hongchan born? A. In 2008. B. In 2009. C. In 2010. D. In 2007. 37. What does the underlined word “defended” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. joined in the game and won it again B. played against other players C. trained hard with the coach D. had a good chance of winning 38. How did Quan Hongchan become successful? A. She was good at diving when she was born. B. She started diving when she was 7 years old. C. She practised hard and tried her best every day. D. She was interested in diving as a beginner. 39. What can we know about Quan Hongchan from Paragraph 4? A. She was the youngest child in her family. B. She was born in a rich family. C. She was badly ill when she was young. D. She tried her best to help her mother. 40 What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us the story about Quan Hongchan. B. To show us how to be a successful diving star. C. To let us know more about the Chinese diving team. D. To teach us how to dive like Quan Hongchan. D Over the last year, 30 students took a year to work on developing an off-road solar-powered car (太阳能越野车). The students are known as Solar Team. They are from Netherlands, and they are between the ages of 21 and 25. The car is called Stella Terra. Most solar panels (电池板) use about 20% of the sunlight they get. But Stella Terra’s solar panels can use almost 97% of the sunlight. When it’s sunny, the car can run for 710 kilometers a day and reach a top speed of 145 kilometers per hour. The car weighs just 1,200 kg, and it is 600 kg lighter than that of a typical car. Stella Terra can carry two people. It’s actually very comfortable in the off-road conditions. In October 2023, the team took the car on its biggest challenge. It’s a 1,000-kilometer test drive across Morocco. The car had to travel through forests as well as dry riverbeds. It had to drive across desert and up mountain roads. The car succeeded (成功) in doing all without stopping. The team says they won’t be worried if car companies start to copy their ideas. In fact, they hope that Stella Terra will help encourage (鼓励) car companies to develop this kind of car. However, the students think it will take 5 to 10 years before car companies are able to build a car like Stella Terra. 41. According to the passage, how much does a typical car weigh? A. About 600 kg. B. About 1,800 kg. C. About 1,200 kg. D. About 800 kg. 42. In the students’ opinion, it’s ________ for car companies to build a car like Stella Terra. A. very difficult B. quite easy C. really necessary D. not possible 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The team doesn’t want car companies to copy their ideas. B. Stella Terra isn’t comfortable in the off-road conditions. C. The students in the team are about thirty years old. D. Stella Terra’s solar panels can use far more sunlight than other solar panels. 44. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The history of Stella Terra B. The advantages of Stella Terra C. The challenging test drive of Stella Terra D. The basic information about Stella Terra 45. We can most probably read this passage in a magazine about ________. A. sports news B. the uses of solar power C. travel D. common life 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 (选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, David. ____46____ B: Fine. How are you? A: Not so bad. I plan to see the movie Kong Yiji tonight. B: Kong Yiji? I heard of it. ____47____ A: Lu Xun. Do you know him? B: ____48____ Can you tell me something about him? A: Sure! Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in China. He was well-known for his novels, such as The True Story of Ah Q and Village Opera. B: Oh, I see. Can I go to see the movie with you? A: Of course. B: Thanks. ____49____ A: At 7:30. B: When and where shall we meet? A: ____50____ B: OK. See you then! A. Who wrote it? B. Who is your favorite writer? C. I know little about him. D. How are you these days? E. When will the movie start? F. How long will the movie last? G. Let’s make it seven o’clock at the cinema gate. 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色水笔将答案写在“答题纸”上。 2. 本卷共三大题，共30分。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填写一词。 51. 你的父母能同意你的想法吗？ Can your parents ________ ________ your ideas? 52. 12减4等于8。 If you ________ four ________ from twelve, you get eight. 53. 我把学习计划写在了纸上。 I ________ ________ my study plans on the paper. 54. 那个国家的人们希望能过上平静的生活。 People in that country hope to live ________ ________. 55. 经过刻苦训练，我们最终赢得了比赛。 We won the match ________ ________ after hard training. 七、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Teahouse, a play, takes place in a typical old Beijing teahouse. It is one of Lao She’s most f____56____ plays. The m____57____ characters are the teahouse’s owner, Wang Lifa and his customers. They all live in the same place. They come in and out of the teahouse and talk to each other. The play d____58____ the changes in the lives of almost 70 characters. It has three a____59____. The first act takes place in 1898. It is at the e____60____ of the nineteenth century. The second one jumps forward 20 years and the final part takes place in the middle of the t____61____ century. In Teahouse, the writer Lao She says goodbye to the old Chinese s____62____ and hello to the new one. It was first put on in 1958. It is still one of the most popular plays in China. If you are e____63____ interested in Chinese life and history, you should see the play. Today, people come to Lao She Teahouse in Beijing to have a r____64____ time. Some come to drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food, and others come to enjoy m____65____ shows and Beijing Opera. 八、书面表达(本大题共 10分) 66. 假如你是李华，请你结合以下信息，给你的好朋友Tony写一封邮件，介绍你参观东北虎林园的经历和想法。 (1) 东北虎林园在哈尔滨，位于中国东北部； (2) 我从天津坐飞机到哈尔滨，因为乘坐飞机耗时最短、最舒适； (3) 坐公交到达东北虎林园，了解到由于人们砍伐森林、滥杀东北虎，造成东北虎濒危； (4) 如今，政府正在建立自然公园来保护东北虎； (5) 我认为……(补充一条保护东北虎的建议) 参考词汇：哈尔滨Harbin 东北虎Manchurian tigers 东北虎林园the Siberian Tiger Park 要求： (1)词数：80词左右 (2)邮件要包括所有提示要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 (3)开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’d like to tell you something about my experience in the Siberian Tiger Park. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测(一) 八年级 英语学科 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题纸”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂在“答题纸”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题纸”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利! 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题纸”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共70分。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Who taught Betty to play tennis? A. Her father. B. Her uncle. C. Her aunt. 6. How long does it take the boy to walk to school? A.60 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.40 minutes. 7 What is the cheapest way to travel from London to Paris? A. By coach. B. By plane. C. By train. 8. What does Jim advise her to do? A. To write English conversations. B. To read English in class. C. To read English aloud every day. 9. Which is Mina’s favorite city? A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou. C. Shanghai. 10. What is the man in the picture? A. A player. B. An actor. C. A writer. 11. How does Sarah like swimming? A. Enjoyable. B. Difficult. C. Exciting. 12. What is the population of London? A.7,050,000. B.7,500,000. C.7,015,000. 13. What animals did Daming see? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Giraffes. 14 What happened to Lingling? A. She won a match. B. She lost a match. C. She hurt her leg. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15 至第17题。 15. What did Betty do last night? A. She read a book called The Sound of Music. B. She saw a play called The Sound of Music. C. She went to Austria. 16. When did the story take place? A. In 1938. B. In 1937. C. In 1936. 17. What is the story about? A. Maria. B. Maria’s family. C. Maria and a family. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. What was Li Hong afraid to do in the English classes? A. To pronounce new words. B. To answer questions. C. To write new words. 19. When did Li Hong begin to show an interest in English? A. Five years ago. B. At the age of 16. C. After going to middle school. 20. How did Li Hong learn English in her free time? A. By reading English stories. B. By listening to English songs. C. By going to the English Club. 二、单项填空(本大题15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Lucy is ________ eighteen-year-old girl and she is ________ oldest child in her family. A. a; an B. an; the C. a; the D. an; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西是一个18岁的女孩，并且她是她家里最大的孩子。 考查冠词用法。第一个空表示泛指，eighteen以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；oldest是最高级，最高级前加定冠词the。故选B。 2. Tianjin is ________ the north of China and it is ________ the Haihe River. A. in；on B. to；in C. of；on D. on；in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：天津位于中国北方，坐落在海河之畔。 考查介词辨析。in表示“在……内部”；on表示“在……上面”或“与河流、海岸线毗邻”；to表示“在外部，不接壤​”；of表示“属于……”。根据“the north of China”可知，第一空在描述天津的地理位置。天津在中国境内的北部，属于内部位置，因此用介词“in”。天津位于海河河畔，用介词“on”。故选A。 3. As we all know, the Great Wall is a ________ of our country. A. choice B. stadium C. college D. symbol 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，长城是我们国家的象征。 考查名词辨析。choice选择；stadium体育场；college大学；symbol象征。根据“the Great Wall is a...of our country”以及常识可知，长城是中国的象征。故选D。 4. —What’s that noise, Tom? —Oh, some children ________ in the garden. A. play B. are playing C. played D. will play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是什么声音，Tom？——哦，一些孩子们在花园里玩。 考查动词时态。根据“What’s that noise?”可知是询问当前声音，所以答语描述正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时be doing，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选B。 5. All of us went to climb the mountain ________ Tom, because he hurt his knee. A. except B. against C. outside D. than 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都去爬山了，除了汤姆，因为他膝盖受伤了。 考查介词辨析。except除了，不包含被排除对象；against反对；outside在外面；than比。根据“because he hurt his knee”可知，汤姆因伤未去，因此不包含他，故选A。 6. What was life like in your village________? A. in 1980s B. in the 1980s C. in the 1980 D. in the 1978 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的村庄在20世纪80年代的生活是怎样的？ 考查年代的表达。in+the+年份+s，表示“在多少世纪多少年代”。故选B。 7. — Could you please tell me the ________ of the word? — Maybe you can ________ the word in a dictionary. A. grammar; look after B. spelling; look at C. meaning; look up D. pronunciation; look for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这个单词的意思吗？——也许你可以在词典中查阅这个单词。 考查名词辨析和动词短语。grammar语法；look after照顾；spelling拼写；look at看；meaning意思；look up查阅；pronunciation发音；look for寻找。根据“Maybe you can ...the word in a dictionary.”可知，此处指在字典上查词，所以第二空用look up。故选C。 8. My mum will allow me ________ my favorite ________ if I finish my homework. A. reading; mistakes B. to read; matters C. reading; notebooks D. to read; novels 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我完成作业，我妈妈会允许我读我最喜欢的小说。 考查非谓语动词和名词辨析。mistakes错误；matters事情；notebooks笔记本；novels小说。根据“allow me”可知，allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”，故第一空应用to read；read novels“读小说”符合语境。故选D。 9. ________ our country gets, ________ the people will be. A. The stronger; the happier B. The strongest; the happiest C. The strong; the happy D. The stronger; the happiest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的国家越强大，人民越幸福。 考查比较级用法。The stronger越强大，比较级；the happier越幸福，比较级；The strongest最强大，最高级；the happiest最幸福，最高级；strong强大的，原级；happy幸福的，原级。根据“our country gets”以及“the people will be”可知，句子使用结构“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”表示“越……，就越……”。故选A。 10. We all arrive early so that we have time to ________ before training. A. think of B. warm up C. set up D. cheer on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都早早到达，这样我们就有时间在训练前热身。 考查动词短语辨析。think of想到；warm up热身；set up建立；cheer on为……加油。根据“before training”以及常识可知，训练前通常需要做热身运动，warm up符合。故选B。 11. Of all the students in my class, Macy writes ________. A. the most careful B. more carefully C. the most carefully D. more careful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我班的所有学生中，梅西写得最仔细。 考查副词的最高级。the most careful最仔细的，形容词最高级；more carefully更仔细地，副词比较级；the most carefully最仔细地，副词最高级；more careful更仔细的，形容词比较级。修饰动词writes需用副词形式，且根据范围“of all the students”可知应用最高级。故选C。 12. —What about ________ some money to save as many animals as possible? —I agree with you. We can give money ________ protect the animals. A. raise; help B. raising; to help C. to raise; helping D. raising; helping 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——筹集一些钱来尽可能多地拯救动物怎么样？——我同意你。我们可以捐钱来帮助保护动物。 考查非谓语动词和动词搭配。第一空：What about doing sth.?为固定句型，表示“……怎么样？”因此用raising。第二空：give money to do sth.表示“捐钱去做某事”，为常见用法，用to help表目的。故选B。 13. Last week, our school team ________ the other team. It made us very________. A won; exciting B. beat; exciting C. won; excited D. beat; excited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周，我们校队打败了另一支队伍。这让我们非常兴奋。 考查动词辨析和形容词辨析。won赢得，一般接比赛、奖项等；beat打败，一般接人或队伍；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人。根据“the other team”可知，第一空应用beat，表示“打败队伍”；根据“It made us very...”可知，第二空修饰人，应用excited。故选D。 14. I think reading is ________ listening when we learn English. A. more important B. as important as C. important than D. so important as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为在我们学习英语时，阅读和听力一样重要。 考查形容词的同级比较。more important更重要，形容词比较级；as important as和……一样重要，同级比较；important than语法错误；so important as和……一样重要，用于否定句。根据“I think reading is...listening”可知，句中没有than，所以不是二者进行比较；句子是肯定句，表示二者同样重要。故选B。 15. —How was your weekend, Tony? —________. I went to Hong Kong. A. Pretty good B. That’s a good idea C. No idea D. Never mind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，你周末过得怎么样？——相当好。我去了香港。 考查情景交际。Pretty good相当好；That’s a good idea那是一个好主意；No idea不知道；Never mind没关系。根据答语“I went to Hong Kong.”可知，托尼周末过得很好。故选A。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lots of students tried out for our school volleyball team. Most were very ____16____, but there was a small boy named Joseph. He was ____17____ about 1.5 meters tall. The coach ____18____ him that he was not so good for the team. Then, Joseph said, “I’m not so good at passing the ball. I’m a hitter (击球手).” Hitters are always tall. The coach looked at him. “Give me a ____19____, please!” the boy said. The coach thought for a minute and said, “OK, come here.” He stood by the net (网) and threw (扔) a(n) ____20____ into the air. Joseph came running in, and then jumped up. We couldn’t believe our eyes— he was just like ____21____! Then he hit the ball down. Of course, Joseph joined the team. He is the ____22____ of our team, and he’s a great boy. He once told me, “____23____ tells me that a volleyball player needs to be very tall. I can’t be very tall, ____24____ I spend a lot of time learning to jump. You see, I do well at it now!” That made me ____25____ that a problem may be an advantage. 16. A. tall B. young C. shy D. wide 17. A. almost B. already C. always D. only 18. A. asked B. named C. told D. offered 19. A. change B. chance C. cost D. countryside 20. A. word B. book C. ball D. umbrella 21. A. dancing B. bowing C. waving D. flying 22. A. classmate B. star C. scientist D. fan 23. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Nobody D. Everyone 24. A. so B. because C. or D. and 25. A. miss B. mind C. think D. forget 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个身高仅1.5米的男孩Joseph通过努力练习跳跃，最终成为校排球队明星的故事，展现了“劣势可能转化为优势”的积极态度。 【16题详解】 句意：大多数学生都很高，但有一个叫Joseph的小男孩。 tall高的；young年轻的；shy害羞的；wide宽的。根据“but there was a small boy named Joseph...about 1.5 meters tall”可知，前后句意表示转折，Joseph身高仅1.5米，所以此处指大多数学生很高。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他只有约1.5米高。 almost几乎；already已经；always总是；only仅仅。根据“small boy和“about 1.5 meters tall”强调身高矮，需用“only”表示“仅仅”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：教练告诉他，他不适合球队。 asked问；named命名；told告诉；offered提供。根据“that he was not so good for the team”可知，这是教练对Joseph的直接评价，需用“told”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：男孩说：“请给我一次机会！” change改变；chance机会；cost花费；countryside乡村。根据“Give me a…”后文教练同意让他尝试可知，Joseph请求“机会”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：教练站在网边，把一个球抛向空中。 word单词；book书；ball球；umbrella伞。根据“volleyball team”和“threw…into the air”可知，是抛“球”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我们不敢相信自己的眼睛——他就像在飞一样！ dancing跳舞；bowing鞠躬；waving挥手；flying飞翔。根据“jumped up”和“hit the ball down”描述跳跃动作的轻盈，比喻为“飞翔”。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他是我们队的明星，而且是个很棒的男孩。 classmate同学；star明星；scientist科学家；fan粉丝。根据“he’s a great boy”及前文提到他成功入队并表现突出可知，他应是球队的“明星”人物。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：每个人都告诉我，排球运动员需要很高。 Nothing没有东西；Everything一切；Nobody没人；Everyone每个人。根据“a volleyball player needs to be very tall”可知，这是“每个人”的普遍看法，此处需用“Everyone”。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我长不高，所以我花了很多时间学习跳跃。 so所以；because因为；or或者；and和。根据“I can’t be very tall”和“I spend a lot of time learning to jump”可知，前后句逻辑是因果关系，属于前因后果，需用“so”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这让我想到，问题可能是一种优势。 miss错过；mind介意；think认为；forget忘记。根据“...that a problem may be an advantage”可知，这是作者通过Joseph的故事得出的结论，需用“think”。故选C。 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 26. How many people visit London every year? A. About 14 million. B. About 30 million. C. About 16 million. D. About 2 million. 27. How many One-star Michelin Restaurants are there in Paris? A. 61 B. 81 C. 66 D. 190 28. If Miss Green visits Paris in January, what will she most probably (可能) take? A. B. C. D. 29. Betty wants to see the well-known painting— Mona Lisa, she may visit ________ . A. The Louvre Museum B. Big Ben C. The Eiffel Tower D. The London Eye 30. From the picture, we can know that ________. A. Big Ben is taller than the Eiffel Tower B. The London Eye is one of the most popular places in London C. There are more McDonald’s in Paris than those in London D. There are more taxis in Paris than those in London 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过数据对比介绍了伦敦和巴黎在年游客量、著名景点、气候条件、米其林餐厅及麦当劳数量、出租车起步价等方面的差异。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中“LONDON vs PARIS”部分顶部“MILLIONS OF VISITORS EACH YEAR”下方数据“LONDON 16M”可知，伦敦年游客量为1600万。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片底部“One-star Michelin ★Restaurants”对应数据“PARIS 81”可知，巴黎一星米其林餐厅数量为81家。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表中“TEMPERATURE”部分巴黎一月气温是“5°C”可知，1月巴黎气候寒冷，需穿戴保暖衣物。选项D为长袖外套和长裤，符合防寒需求。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据常识及文化背景知识，名画《蒙娜丽莎》收藏于巴黎卢浮宫博物馆，题干中“Betty wants to see...Mona Lisa”对应参观卢浮宫（The Louvre Museum）。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表“TOP 3 ATTRACTIONS”部分伦敦景点列举包含“The London Eye”，且结合常识可推知伦敦眼是伦敦热门景点之一，选项B表述合理。故选B。 B If you find it hard to learn English, think of the foreigners who learn Chinese. Do you know how foreigners learn Chinese? What problems do they usually face? And how do they overcome (克服) these difficulties? Susan, from the United States, has lived in China for more than eight years. She wants to share her story of learning Chinese. Like many other foreigners, I only knew two words of Chinese (“hello” and“thank you”) when I came to China in 2011, so my life was difficult for a while after I arrived. Some easy things like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite difficult. I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I took lessons. My teacher was very helpful, although I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers (母语者) and spend time with them. Around this time, I started playing in a band (乐队) with a Chinese girl and she became one of my best friends in Beijing. I learned a lot of Chinese by staying with her. For example, she taught me a lot of words about music, such as “melody (旋律)”. She learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to learn about other languages and culture. She is still one of my best friends and we talk to each other nearly every day. These days, more foreigners are studying Chinese. I can understand why—it’s a wonderful language. There are always new words waiting to be found. 31. What was Susan’s life like when she first arrived in China in 2011? A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Exciting. D. Boring. 32. What’s Susan’s best way to learn Chinese? A. To study on her own. B. To take lessons. C. To live with a Chinese family. D. To make friends with native speakers. 33. According to the passage, Susan met many difficulties in China EXCEPT ________. A. writing Chinese characters (汉字) B. having a real conversation in Chinese C. ordering food D. taking a taxi 34. How did Susan learn Chinese in the band? A. She had a conversation with her teachers. B. A Chinese girl taught her English. C. A Chinese girl taught her a lot of words about music. D. She took lessons with a Chinese girl. 35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Susan only knew a little Chinese when she came to China. B. Susan came to China to work. C. Susan made friends with native speakers. D. Now more and more foreigners are learning Chinese. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国女孩Susan在中国学习中文的经历，包括初到中国的困难、学习中文的方法及收获。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so my life was difficult for a while after I arrived. Some easy things like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite difficult.”可知，Susan2011年初到中国时生活是艰难的。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later I found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.”可知，Susan学习中文最好的方法是和母语者交朋友。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some easy things like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite difficult”“I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation”可知，Susan遇到的困难包括点餐、打车、用中文进行真实对话，文中未提及写汉字的困难。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she taught me a lot of words about music, such as ‘melody (旋律)’”可知，Susan在乐队里时，一位中国女孩教了她很多和音乐相关的中文词汇。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，文中并未提到 Susan来中国是为了工作，该表述不符合文意。故选B。 C People call the Chinese diving (跳水) team a “dream team”. It is one of the best diving teams in the world since the 1990s. Quan Hongchan, 17 years old, is a new diving star in the team. Quan, the youngest player of the Chinese team at the Paris Olympics, defended her gold medal (奖牌) in the women’s 10m platform diving successfully. The last time she won this game was at 2020 Tokyo Olympics. “I believe scoring 10 is unbelievable.” It was a big surprise to the team and Quan herself. “I did not think of winning the gold medal,” She said. “I just tried to do a good job.” She remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of 7. “It was so much fun,” she said. But it takes more than just interest for a beginner to become a good player. “I just dived every day. Each day, I needed to practise about seven hours, and some days I practised for 10 hours,” She told China Daily. In fact, Quan was born in a poor family in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She is the third among five children in her family. Her mother was badly ill and she worried about her very much. She decided to do all her best for her mother when she was at an early age. “My gold medal is the best gift for her.” Quan smiled. 36. When was Quan Hongchan born? A. In 2008. B. In 2009. C. In 2010. D. In 2007. 37. What does the underlined word “defended” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. joined in the game and won it again B. played against other players C. trained hard with the coach D. had a good chance of winning 38. How did Quan Hongchan become successful? A. She was good at diving when she was born. B. She started diving when she was 7 years old. C. She practised hard and tried her best every day. D. She was interested in diving as a beginner. 39. What can we know about Quan Hongchan from Paragraph 4? A. She was the youngest child in her family. B. She was born in a rich family. C. She was badly ill when she was young. D. She tried her best to help her mother. 40. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us the story about Quan Hongchan. B. To show us how to be a successful diving star. C. To let us know more about the Chinese diving team. D. To teach us how to dive like Quan Hongchan. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国跳水队新星全红婵的成长经历、比赛成绩及个人故事，展现了她的努力与孝心。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Quan Hongchan, 17 years old, is a new diving star in the team.”可知，全红婵出生于2007年。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“defended her gold medal in the women’s 10m platform diving successfully. The last time she won this game was at 2020 Tokyo Olympics”可知，她再次赢得了之前获得过的金牌。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I just dived every day. Each day I needed to practise about seven hours, and some days I practised for 10 hours”可知，她的成功源于每天刻苦训练、全力以赴。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her mother was badly ill…She decided to do all her ”可知，她尽全力帮助生病的母亲。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，文章围绕全红婵的年龄、比赛经历、训练过程、家庭背景等展开，核心是讲述她的故事，A选项“To tell us the story about Quan Hongchan”符合文章主旨，故填A。 D Over the last year, 30 students took a year to work on developing an off-road solar-powered car (太阳能越野车). The students are known as Solar Team. They are from Netherlands, and they are between the ages of 21 and 25. The car is called Stella Terra. Most solar panels (电池板) use about 20% of the sunlight they get. But Stella Terra’s solar panels can use almost 97% of the sunlight. When it’s sunny, the car can run for 710 kilometers a day and reach a top speed of 145 kilometers per hour. The car weighs just 1,200 kg, and it is 600 kg lighter than that of a typical car. Stella Terra can carry two people. It’s actually very comfortable in the off-road conditions. In October 2023, the team took the car on its biggest challenge. It’s a 1,000-kilometer test drive across Morocco. The car had to travel through forests as well as dry riverbeds. It had to drive across desert and up mountain roads. The car succeeded (成功) in doing all without stopping. The team says they won’t be worried if car companies start to copy their ideas. In fact, they hope that Stella Terra will help encourage (鼓励) car companies to develop this kind of car. However, the students think it will take 5 to 10 years before car companies are able to build a car like Stella Terra. 41. According to the passage, how much does a typical car weigh? A. About 600 kg. B. About 1,800 kg. C. About 1,200 kg. D. About 800 kg. 42. In the students’ opinion, it’s ________ for car companies to build a car like Stella Terra. A. very difficult B. quite easy C. really necessary D. not possible 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The team doesn’t want car companies to copy their ideas. B. Stella Terra isn’t comfortable in the off-road conditions. C. The students in the team are about thirty years old. D. Stella Terra’s solar panels can use far more sunlight than other solar panels. 44. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The history of Stella Terra B. The advantages of Stella Terra C. The challenging test drive of Stella Terra D. The basic information about Stella Terra 45. We can most probably read this passage in a magazine about ________. A. sports news B. the uses of solar power C. travel D. common life 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了荷兰学生团队研发的太阳能越野车Stella Terra的特点、测试过程及未来展望。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The car weighs just 1,200 kg, and it is 600 kg lighter than that of a typical car”可知，Stella Terra重1200千克，比普通汽车轻600千克，因此普通汽车重量约1800千克。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the students think it will take 5 to 10 years before car companies are able to build a car like Stella Terra”可知，学生们认为汽车公司造出类似Stella Terra的车需要5到10年，说明这件事是非常困难的。故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Most solar panels use about 20% of the sunlight they get. But Stella Terra’s solar panels can use almost 97% of the sunlight”可知，Stella Terra的太阳能电池板利用的阳光比其他电池板多得多。故选D。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In October 2023, the team took the car on its biggest challenge. It’s a 1,000-kilometer test drive across Morocco…”可知，第三段主要讲述了Stella Terra所经历的具有挑战性的测试驾驶。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章围绕“off-road solar-powered car”展开，介绍了其太阳能电池板的高效利用等内容，这些都属于太阳能的应用范畴，因此这篇文章最可能出现在关于“the uses of solar power”的杂志中。故选B。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 (选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, David. ____46____ B: Fine. How are you? A: Not so bad. I plan to see the movie Kong Yiji tonight. B: Kong Yiji? I heard of it. ____47____ A: Lu Xun. Do you know him? B: ____48____ Can you tell me something about him? A: Sure! Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in China. He was well-known for his novels, such as The True Story of Ah Q and Village Opera. B: Oh, I see. Can I go to see the movie with you? A: Of course. B: Thanks. ____49____ A: At 7:30. B: When and where shall we meet? A: ____50____ B: OK. See you then! A. Who wrote it? B. Who is your favorite writer? C. I know little about him. D How are you these days? E. When will the movie start? F. How long will the movie last? G. Let’s make it seven o’clock at the cinema gate. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. E 50. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于电影《孔乙己》的对话，内容涉及问候、询问电影信息、讨论作者鲁迅以及约定见面时间地点。 【46题详解】 根据“Fine. How are you?”（B的回答）可知，A在问候B的近况，选项D“最近过得怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“Kong Yiji? I heard of it.”（B的回应）和“Lu Xun. Do you know him?”（A的回答）可知，B在询问电影的作者，选项A“谁写的？”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“Can you tell me something about him?”（B的请求）可知，B对鲁迅了解不多，选项C“我对他了解很少。”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“At 7:30.”（A的回答）可知，B在询问电影开始时间，选项E“电影什么时候开始？”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“When and where shall we meet?”（B的问题）可知，A在约定见面时间和地点，选项G“我们七点在电影院门口见吧。”符合语境。故选G。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色水笔将答案写在“答题纸”上。 2. 本卷共三大题，共30分。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填写一词。 51. 你的父母能同意你的想法吗？ Can your parents ________ ________ your ideas? 【答案】 ①. agree ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“同意”，agree with“同意某人的想法”。情态动词Can后用动词原形。故填agree；with。 52. 12减4等于8。 If you ________ four ________ from twelve, you get eight. 【答案】 ①. take ②. away 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“减”，此处可用take...away。根据“If”可知，if引导的从句时态为一般现在时，主语为you，故谓语动词应用动词原形。故填take；away。 53. 我把学习计划写在了纸上。 I ________ ________ my study plans on the paper. 【答案】 ①. wrote ②. down 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，空处表示“写下”，用动词短语write down表示，根据汉语可知，时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式。故填wrote；down。 54. 那个国家的人们希望能过上平静的生活。 People in that country hope to live ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. peace 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“平静”。in peace“平静”，介词短语。故填in；peace。 55. 经过刻苦训练，我们最终赢得了比赛。 We won the match ________ ________ after hard training. 【答案】 ①. at ②. last 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“最终”，英文表达为at last，介词短语。故填at；last。 七、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Teahouse, a play, takes place in a typical old Beijing teahouse. It is one of Lao She’s most f____56____ plays. The m____57____ characters are the teahouse’s owner, Wang Lifa and his customers. They all live in the same place. They come in and out of the teahouse and talk to each other. The play d____58____ the changes in the lives of almost 70 characters. It has three a____59____. The first act takes place in 1898. It is at the e____60____ of the nineteenth century. The second one jumps forward 20 years and the final part takes place in the middle of the t____61____ century. In Teahouse, the writer Lao She says goodbye to the old Chinese s____62____ and hello to the new one. It was first put on in 1958. It is still one of the most popular plays in China. If you are e____63____ interested in Chinese life and history, you should see the play. Today, people come to Lao She Teahouse in Beijing to have a r____64____ time. Some come to drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food, and others come to enjoy m____65____ shows and Beijing Opera. 【答案】56. famous##amous 57. main##ain 58. describes##escribes 59. acts##cts 60. end##nd 61. twentieth##wentieth 62. society##ociety 63. especially##specially 64. relaxing##elaxing 65. magic##agic 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了老舍的著名话剧《茶馆》的主要角色、结构、时代背景、主题意义，以及如今北京老舍茶馆的休闲功能。 【56题详解】 句意：它是老舍最著名戏剧之一。根据“It is one of Lao She’s most …plays.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指最著名的戏剧，用形容词famous“著名的”作定语修饰名词plays。故填famous。 【57题详解】 句意：主要角色是茶馆老板王利发和他的顾客们。根据“The …characters are the teahouse’s owner,”及首字母提示可知，此处是指主要角色，应用形容词main“主要的”作定语修饰名词characters。故填main。 【58题详解】 句意：这部戏剧描述了近 70 个人物的生活变化。根据“The play …the changes in the lives of almost 70 characters.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指这部戏剧描述的内容，应用动词describe表示“描述”，时态为一般现在时，主语为三单形式，动词用三单形式。故填describes。 【59题详解】 句意：全剧共三幕。根据后句“The first act takes place in 1898.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指戏剧的结构单位是“幕”，空前three，应用名词复数acts表示“幕”。故填acts。 【60题详解】 句意：那是在十九世纪末。根据“It is at the …of the nineteenth century.”及首字母提示可知，此处为固定短语at the end of“在……的结尾”。故填end。 【61题详解】 句意：第二幕跳到20年后，最后一幕发生在20世纪中叶。根据“The second one jumps forward 20 years and the final part takes place in the middle of the …century.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指20世纪，应用序数词twentieth表示“第二十”。故填twentieth。 【62题详解】 句意：老舍在《茶馆》中告别了旧的中国社会，迎来了新社会。根据“In Teahouse, the writer Lao She says goodbye to the old Chinese …and hello to the new one.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指旧的中国社会，应用名词单数society表示“社会”。故填society。 【63题详解】 句意：如果你特别对中国的生活和历史感兴趣，你应该看看这部剧。根据“If you are …interested in Chinese life and history, you should see the play.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指特别是对什么感兴趣，应用副词especially表示“特别地”。故填especially。 【64题详解】 句意：如今人们来北京老舍茶馆度过轻松的时光。根据“Today, people come to Lao She Teahouse in Beijing to have a …time.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指度过轻松的时光，用形容词relaxing“轻松的”作定语修饰名词time。故填relaxing。 【65题详解】 句意：其他人来欣赏魔术表演和京剧。根据“and others come to enjoy …shows and Beijing Opera.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指魔术表演，应用形容词magic“魔术的”作定语修饰名词shows。故填magic。 八、书面表达(本大题共 10分) 66. 假如你是李华，请你结合以下信息，给你的好朋友Tony写一封邮件，介绍你参观东北虎林园的经历和想法。 (1) 东北虎林园在哈尔滨，位于中国东北部； (2) 我从天津坐飞机到哈尔滨，因为乘坐飞机耗时最短、最舒适； (3) 坐公交到达东北虎林园，了解到由于人们砍伐森林、滥杀东北虎，造成东北虎濒危； (4) 如今，政府正在建立自然公园来保护东北虎； (5) 我认为……(补充一条保护东北虎的建议) 参考词汇：哈尔滨Harbin 东北虎Manchurian tigers 东北虎林园the Siberian Tiger Park 要求： (1)词数：80词左右 (2)邮件要包括所有提示要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 (3)开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’d like to tell you something about my experience in the Siberian Tiger Park. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tony I’d like to tell you something about my experience in the Siberian Tiger Park. Last week, I visited the Siberian Tiger Park in Harbin, which is in northeast China. I took a plane from Tianjin to Harbin because it was the fastest and most comfortable way. Then, I went to the park by bus. There, I learned that Manchurian tigers are endangered due to deforestation and illegal hunting. Now, the government is building natural parks to protect them. I think we should also raise public awareness to save these tigers. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件。 时态：主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 提示：邮件应覆盖所有提示要点，行文连贯，注意词数要求，无明显语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，另起一段； 第二步：介绍参观经历。包括位置、交通以及园内了解到的濒危原因、政府措施； 第三步：表达个人想法和建议。 [亮点词汇] ①Siberian Tiger Park东北虎林园 ②endangered濒危的 ③deforestation森林砍伐 [高分句型] ①I visited the Siberian Tiger Park in Harbin, which is in northeast China.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②I took a plane from Tianjin to Harbin because it was the fastest and most comfortable way.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $