内容正文:
Period Four Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
【语言知识梳理】
词汇点睛
1.①hearing ②to ③Looking forward to your early reply
④(that/which) we are looking forward to
2.①Curiously ②curiosity ③more curious ④Curious and confused ⑤was curious about
3.①for ②with ③who always keeps me company
4.①revisions ②revised ③revising ④help me revise a short play ⑤to make revisions to
句型透视
①laughing ②to talk ③without ④You cannot be too careful/You cannot be careful enough ⑤never; without
【单元主题表达】
【活学活用】
One possible version:
My best friend
Tom is my best friend. He is sixteen years old. He is not very tall, but he is very smart. He has a lot of hobbies, such as playing football, listening to music, surfing the Internet and so on. He dreams of being a great football player when he grows up. Luckily, he has become a member of our school football team recently.
Besides, Tom works hard at his lessons so he does well in all the subjects. However, he is modest and ready to help others. He has helped me with my English patiently. With his help, I have made much progress and caught up with my classmates. I am very grateful to him for his help.
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Period Four Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
1.look forward to 期待;盼望
look into 往里看;调查
look out (for) 注意;当心;提防
look on…as… 把……看作……
look through 浏览,快速查看
[温馨提示] look forward to中的to为介词,后接动词作宾语时,要用v.-ing形式。
【佳句背诵】
(教材P6) Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student.
汤姆期待着见到新来的交换生。
【活学活用】
◆单句填空
①I hope that you can give me some practical advice on how to improve my oral English and I look forward to (hear) from you.
②We were very excited when hearing that the holiday we had been looking forward finally came.
◆完成句子
③I would be most grateful if you would accept my invitation. . (应用文写作之邀请信)
如果你能接受我的邀请,我将非常感激。期待你的早日答复。
④The concert has to be cancelled due to the sudden earthquake.
由于突然发生的地震,我们期待的音乐会不得不取消了。
2.curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的
(1)be curious about sth 对某事好奇
be curious to do sth 急于做某事;极想做某事
(2)curiosity n. 好奇心
with curiosity 好奇地
out of curiosity 出于好奇
meet/satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心
(3)curiously adv. 好奇地
【佳句背诵】
It is good to be curious about the world around you because curiosity is the best teacher.
对你周围的世界感到好奇是件好事,因为好奇心是最好的老师。
【活学活用】
◆单句填空
① (curious) enough, failure often serves as its own reward for many people!
②She gave in to (curious) and opened my bag without my permission.
③Readers seem to be (curious) about the author’s experiences over the course of his life than his novels.
◆完成句子
④ , Frank stopped to get closer to the scene, only to find the man took a step forward and dropped into the dark river below. (读后续写之心理描写)
弗兰克既好奇又困惑,停下来靠近现场,却发现这名男子向前走了一步,掉进了下面黑暗的河里。
⑤She came to China and soon fell in love with Chinese because she traditional Chinese culture.
她来到中国后,很快爱上了汉语,因为她对中国传统文化感到好奇。
3.company n.公司;商行;陪伴
for company 做伴,陪伴
in company with 和……一起
keep sb company 陪伴某人,与某人结伴
【佳句背诵】
When I am feeling lonely, my cat always comes to keep me company, which makes me feel so much better.
当我感到孤独的时候,我的猫总是来陪伴我,这让我感觉好多了。
【活学活用】
◆单句填空
①As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him company.
②We visited the museum yesterday in company several foreign tourists.
◆完成句子
③Bill is a reliable friend, when I am down. (应用文写作之人物描写)
比尔是一个可以信赖的朋友,当我情绪低落时,他总陪在我身边。
4.revise vt. & vi.修改;修订;复习
(1)revise/review lessons 复习功课
be revised from 根据……修订而成
revise one’s opinion/impression of…
改变某人对……的看法/印象
(2)revision n. 修正;修改;复习
make revisions to 对……进行修正/修改
(3)revised adj. 修订的
revised edition 修订版
【佳句背诵】
(1)In view of the present situation, we’ll have to revise our original plan.
鉴于目前这种情况, 我们不得不修改原来的计划。
(2)She made several revisions to her speech just a few minutes before she began her speech.
就在她开始演讲前的几分钟,她对自己的演讲做了几处修改。
【活学活用】
◆单句填空
①The book went through several (revise) before it was finally published.
②The (revise) edition of the dictionary is quite different from the previous one.
③With the final exam around the corner, students are busy (revise) their lessons.
◆完成句子
④[2020·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达] I was wondering if you could adapted from our English textbook.
我想知道你是否能帮我修改一个根据我们的英语课本改编的短剧。
⑤The teacher returned the essays to the students, asking them their work.
老师把论文发还给学生,要求他们对自己的作品进行修改。
(教材P8) You’ll never see me without a book or a pen.不论什么时候,你都会看到我捧着书或握着笔。
not/never…without…每一……必……
句型公式
【句式点拨】
句中never…without…是英语中常见的一种双重否定结构, 意思是“每一……必……”,用来表达一种必然的结果或条件。
[温馨提示] 常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构还有:
cannot…too…/enough越……越好;无论……也不为过
cannot wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
cannot help doing sth禁不住/忍不住做某事
【活学活用】
◆单句填空
①We could not help (laugh) when we saw the funny performance in the English class.
②The audience were so excited that they could not wait (talk) to the performers.
③I am a positive person who studies hard, so you will never see me a smiling face.
◆完成句子
④ when you are doing your homework. Every small mistake might affect your final grade.
做作业的时候你再仔细也不为过。每一个小错误都可能影响你的最终成绩。
⑤Your kindness and generosity have touched my heart deeply. I think back to this moment a flood of gratitude and warmth filling my heart. (应用文写作之感谢信)
你的善良和慷慨深深地触动了我的心。每当我回顾这一刻,心中便充满了无尽的感激和温暖。
Writing aim: write a student profile
【写作指导】
个人简介就是对个人学历、经历、特长、爱好及其他有关情况所做的简明扼要的书面介绍。个人简介属于应用文的写作范畴,通常包括应聘信、申请信或个人介绍等。其内容包括以下信息:
1.基础信息:姓名、性别、年龄、年级、所在学校。
2.个性:性格、喜欢的科目、兴趣爱好、日常活动、未来打算及人生梦想等。
【常用词句】
1.背景:
…was born into a poor/rich family in…, come from…, spent one’s childhood in…
2.外貌:
beautiful, pretty, good-looking, ordinary-looking, handsome, strong, fat, thin…
3.品质和个性:
kind, determined, gentle, considerate, optimistic, easy-going, warm-hearted, hard-working, responsible, patient, helpful, friendly, generous…
4.爱好:
be good at, have a gift for, be interested in, be fond of, be crazy about…
5.教育背景:
graduated from, got a(n)…degree, majored in, went abroad to further one’s study, studied hard at, took an active part in class…
6.经历和事迹:
devote oneself to sth, with great determination and perseverance, fight for, make up one’s mind to do sth, overcome many difficulties, try one’s best to do sth…
7.评价:
one of the best, think highly of, set a good example to…, be the pride of…, make great contributions to, be regarded as…
【常用句式】
1.My name is…
2.I am in Grade…at…school.
3.I am active/shy. I like reading/playing football…
4.My favourite subject is…
5.…and…are my hobbies./My hobbies are…
6.I plan to become…in the future./My dream is to…
【范文鉴赏】
国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平与友谊”夏令营活动,要求报名者提交英文个人简介。假设你是王珊,请根据下列信息写一篇个人简介。
姓名:王珊 性别:女 年龄:16岁 学校:北京阳光中学 其他:爱好音乐、摄影;善于与人交流,乐于助人。参加夏令营的目的:结交朋友,了解外国文化。
注意:1.词数80个左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
I’m Wang Shan, a 16-year-old girl currently studying at Beijing Yangguang High School. I have a deep passion for music, particularly classical music, and I am also fond of photography, as it enables me to capture the beautiful moments in my daily life.
Thanks to these hobbies, I’ve made a lot of friends. Actually, I’m an outgoing person who enjoys meeting new people. Firmly believing that mutual help is essential in life, I truly value the support from my friends and am always ready to lend a hand to anyone in need.
I’m eager to join the Peace and Friendship Summer Camp, for it will not only offer me a precious chance to make friends with young people from different countries, but also allow me to gain insights into their unique cultures.
【活学活用】
请以“My best friend”为题,用英文简要描写你的一位好朋友。要点如下:
1.个人基本信息;
2.兴趣爱好;
3.性格品质。
注意:1.词数80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My best friend
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