专题04 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，广东省卷专用）九年级英语上学期

专题04 阅读理解（应用文）（广东省卷专用） 主题01 人与社会——文化交流、节日、传统习俗 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省惠州市惠阳区第一中学·期中） The Festival of the Winds Have you ever heard of the Festival of the Winds? It is Australia’s largest flying kite festival! Each year it’s held at Bondi Beach and it will be on again this year in September. For a great day out at the beach and to experience a special part of Sydney’s culture, be sure to make your way to the Festival of the Winds! ※ Kites are flown by professional people from Sydney and abroad. ※ Experience the beach at Bondi during the colorful festival. The sea and the beach look better with hundreds of bright kites of all shapes and sizes. ※ Enjoy the children’s activities, face paintings and so on. ※ Watch an all-day-long art program and learn about Sydney’s culture. ※ Buy a kite or make one by yourself to take home. ※ Have some local seafood or international food to fill your stomach. Time: 11:00 am to 4:00 pm, September 10 Place: Bondi Beach Address: Queen Elizabeth Drive, Bondi, NSW Price: Free Telephone number: (02)98038000 Email: bodipave@waverley.nsw.gov.au 1．What can we know about the Festival of the Winds from Paragraph 1? A．It isn’t held this year. B．It is held every four years. C．It is the largest flying kite festival in Australia. D．It is the most important part of Sydney’s culture. 2．What can visitors do at the Festival of the Winds? ①Have International food.    ②Enjoy a magic show. ③Make kites on their own.    ④Enjoy face paintings. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 3．How long does the Festival of the Winds last? A．4 hours. B．4.5 hours. C．5 hours. D．5.5 hours. 4．Who would like to take part in the Festival of the Winds? A．Cooks who want to improve their cooking skills. B．Tourists who like Sydney’s special culture. C．Students who want to study local history. D．Children who like doing water sports. 5．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce the festival’s history. B．To describe the cultures in Sydney. C．To explain why the festival is popular. D．To invite people to join in the festival. Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·广东省茂名市高州市四校联考·期中） China’s World Heritage Lists Chinese Zhusuan (2013) It is believed that Zhusuan started in the Eastern Han Dynasty. With a long history of over 1,800 years, it is considered as the world’s oldest computer. However, it is different from the modern computer. It uses an abacus for counting. It is a symbol of the wisdom of the Chinese people. But it has lost its role in the 21st century. The 24 Solar Terms (2016) It is part of traditional Chinese culture. It was created by ancient Chinese people about 2,100 years ago. It shows the relationship between the climate (气候) and farming. And it plays an important role in Chinese agricultural production and daily life. Tai Chi (2020) Tai Chi has been practiced in China for about 600 years. It is popular with the senior people in China, but few young people practice it. So the government is trying to encourage more young people to do Tai Chi. Fanjing Mountain (2018) Fanjing Mountain is in the northeast of Guizhou Province. It is the main mountain of Wuling Mountain and it is 2,493 meters high. It is covered with green forests and full of many kinds of rare animals. So, a lot of people come here to enjoy the beautiful sights and fresh air every year. 1．Chinese Zhusuan has a history of over ________ years. A．600 B．1,800 C．2,100 D．2,493 2．According to the passage, the newest heritage lists is ________. A．the 24 Solar Terms B．Fanjing Mountain C．Chinese Zhusuan D．Tai Chi 3．The 24 Solar Terms is used to ________. A．help with people’s farming B．show the climate across the country C．record farming culture D．make farmers remember the time easily 4．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Fanjing Mountain is popular among the visitors. B．More and more young people want to practice Tai Chi. C．Liu Hong is a scientist in the 21st century. D．Fanjing Mountain is famous for its height and beautiful sights. 5．The passage is most probably from ________. A．a music magazine B．a culture magazine C．a school report D．a travel guide Passage 3 （25-26九年级上·广东省清远市连州市·期中） Want your kids to have a fun, meaningful summer holiday? Our “Chinese Traditional Fun” Summer Camp is here! We’ve picked many classic Chinese leisure activities—with thousands of years of history—to help kids learn, play, and grow. Let’s check what we’ll do! Go Strategy (策略) Camp Challenge your kid’s mind with Go, the 3,000-year-old strategy game from the Zhou Dynasty! Players need to plan steps ahead. Basic Go rules are required. Details: Ages: 8-14 Time: July 1–6 (14:00–15:30 daily) Fee: 90 yuan Early Bird: 70 yuan (Sign by June 10). Chinese Tea Ceremony Camp Teach your kid respect and mindfulness with the Tang Dynasty’s tea ceremony. They will learn to hold a teapot the right way, warm teacups slowly, and put just enough tea leaves into cups. When giving tea to their friends or teachers, they will bow a little and say “please”. Details: Ages: 7-14 Time: July 3–10 (11:00–12:00 daily) Fee: 85 yuan Group Discount: Bring a friend-80 yuan each. Paper Cutting Craft Camp Introduce your kid to Han Dynasty’s paper cutting–a fun craft that turns simple paper into art! Use safe, rounded scissors to cut animals, flowers, and holiday designs (图样). Details: Ages: 7-10 Time: July 29–August 5 (10:00–11:00 daily) Fee: 110 yuan Returning Students: Half price if your kid joined our past camps. 1．Who can join in Go training? A．A 10-year-old boy from the Zhou Dynasty. B．An 8-year-old girl who has learned Go for 2 years. C．A 15-year-old boy who can understand basic rules. D．A 9-year-old girl who knows nothing about Go. 2．What is the main purpose of the Chinese Tea Ceremony Camp? A．To teach kids how to grow tea leaves. B．To help kids be polite and pay attention. C．To teach kids how to make tea quickly. D．To get kids ready to sell tea to their friends. 3．If Amy has been to the Paper Cutting Craft Camp before, how much will she pay? A．55 yuan. B．85 yuan. C．90 yuan. D．110 yuan. 4．If Amy joins in all camps, what is the order of her classes on July 4th? ①Go Strategy Camp ②Chinese Tea Ceremony Camp ③Paper Cutting Craft Camp A．③→②→① B．①→②→③ C．①→② D．②→① 5．What kind of text is this passage? A．A report. B．A story. C．An advertisement. D．A notice. 主题02 人与社会—旅游与景点 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省惠州市光正实验学校·期中） Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum! Sanxingdui Museum is a modern there museum near Chengdu. It was finished up in August 1992, and opened to the public in October 1997. The relics(文物) exhibited(展出) in the museum show the great culture of the Sanxingdui-based ancient Shu State. To push cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world, these relics have been exhibited in over ten countries and regions and have taken the world by storm.Opening & Booking Time Opening time   Gallery One: 8:30—18:00   Gallery Two: 8:30—18:30 Booking time   8:30—17:00Ticket Price: (1) Gallery ticket   ¥80 (2) Garden ticket   ¥5 Children shorter than 1.2 m (including 1.2 m) can visit the gallery and garden free. The ticket is used on the sold day and at both galleries once.Guide Service & Price: If you need a museum guide, please hire one at the service desk in Gallery One. Chinese, Cantonese, Tibetan:   ¥80 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) English, Japanese:            ¥120 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) Each guide service covering the two galleries takes about 80 minutes. We provide free Chinese & English auto guiding device (设备). Please hand in 200 yuan and your ID card or student card before the tour at our service desk. If the device gets broken or lost, you won’t get the money back. 1．Which of the following is true about the museum? A．The public were able to visit it right after it was set up. B．The relics in it were all collected from the rest of the world. C．Some of its relics have been shown to foreign people abroad. D．It shows people the cultural exchange between China and the Shu State. 2．The two galleries are both open ________. A．at 6:00 a.m. B．at 8:00 am. C．at 5:00 p.m. D．at 6:30 p.m. 3．Tony wants to visit the gallery and the garden with his baby son and he should pay ________. A．¥80 B．¥85 C．¥160 D．¥170 4．A museum guide ________. A．offers free guide service B．serves at most 20 people at a time C．can speak at least five languages D．hands in his ID card before the tour 5．You can find this passage ________. A．in a travel guide book B．in a history textbook C．in a geography report D．at a technology website Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·广东省茂名市多校联考·期中） Here are four famous rivers. Let’s have a look! Length: about 6,650 km Location: Sudan, Egypt The Nile River is the longest river in the world. It’s known for being the lifeblood (命脉) of Ancient Egypt. This river is famous because it was important in Ancient Egypt. Also, the Nile River is important for farming, transportation and drinking water. Length: about 2,525 km Location: India Though it isn’t the longest river in Asia, the Ganges River is still well-known. This river provides millions of people with water for farming. There are nearly 150 species of fish living there today. Other animals also live in and around it, like snakes and other reptiles. Length: about 650 km Location: Australia You may not have ever heard of the Finke River. It’s not very long and it doesn’t even flow all the time. However, geologists (地质学家) have considered it as the oldest river in the world. That’s the reason why this river is well-known! Length: about 6,400 km Location: Peru, Colombia, Brazil The Amazon River is the second-longest river in the world. But it has the largest discharge (流量) in the world, up to 219,000m³ per second! The Congo River, with the second largest discharge, has only about 20% of its discharge! The Amazon River is also well-known for having no bridges crossing it. 1．Which river is the longest river in the world according to the passage? A．The Amazon River. B．The Nile River. C．The Finke River. D．The Ganges River. 2．Where is the Ganges River? A．In India. B．In Egypt. C．In Brazil. D．In Australia. 3．Why is the Finke River well-known? A．It helps many geologists a lot. B．It has nearly 150 species of fish. C．It is thought to be the oldest river in the world. D．It is the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt. 4．How large is the discharge of the Congo River? A．It’s about 43,800m³ per second. B．It’s about 125,400 m³ per second. C．It’s about 219,000 m³ per second. D．It’s about 1,045,000m³ per second. 5．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A maths book. B．A storybook. C．A movie magazine. D．A geographical magazine. Passage 3 （25-26九年级上·广东省惠州一中教育集团·期中） Explore Guangdong Museum! Guangdong Museum is a great place to learn about history, art and science. Every year, many students and families visit it.Floor Guide 4/F Science Hall There are fun science shows and small games. You can try some physics experiments for students. 3/F Art Hall There are beautiful paintings and art works on show. 2/F History Hall You can see old things like ancient plates and coins here. 1/F Entrance & Services You can ask the volunteers for free stamps on the information desk and buy nice gifts for your friends in the gift shop. Activities The museum is not just for visiting! There are some interesting activities every weekend. Come and join us. Time Activity Place Saturday 10:00-11:00 a.m. A guide will tell stories about old Guangdong. 2/F Saturday 2:00-3:30 p.m. You can learn to make simple paper-cuts. The museum offers you paper and scissors for free. 3/F Sunday 2:30-3:30 p.m. A scientist will talk about sea animals in Guangdong. 4/F Tips •Opening Hours: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM（Last entry at 4:00 PM）. Closed on Mondays. •Ticket Booking; Book the free ticket or buy the ticket for special exhibitions on the website. •Museum Rules: No shouting. No flash light. Do not touch the exhibits. Food and drinks are not allowed in the exhibition halls. 1．Where will you go if you are interested in physics? A．Art Hall. B．Gift shop. C．History Hall. D．Science Hall. 2．How long will the activity on Sunday last? A．For an hour. B．For 1.5 hours. C．For 2 hours. D．For 2.5 hours. 3．How can you get the free ticket? A．By phoning the museum. B．By doing volunteer work. C．By booking on the website. D．By making friends with the guards. 4．According to the material, what rules do we need to follow in the museum? A．①②④⑤ B．②③④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②③④⑤ 5．Where might this material come from? A．A news report. B．A storybook. C．A guidebook. D．A book review. Passage4 （25-26九年级上·广东省中山纪念中学教育集团·期中） Welcome to the Science and Technology Museum！ The Science and Technology Museum is a great place to learn about science and technology. It has four floors. Each floor has many exhibits, fun activities and cool experiments (实验) that can lead visitors into a world of wonder. The museum includes six exhibition halls, four special effect theaters, as well as many labs, classrooms and lecture halls. Opening Hours 9:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m. (CLOSED ON MONDAYS) Visitor Rules *No food or drinks.                          *No smoking. *No pets (except guide dogs).                  *No running in the halls. *Children under 12 should always stay with adults. *Dangerous things like knives or scissors are not allowed. Ticketing Information * Exhibition Halls:       Adult: ¥30 /person     Student: ¥20 /person * Special Effect Theaters:  Adult: ¥30 /person     Student: ¥20 /person * Free Entry is available for:  Children under 1.3m or under 8 years old.       People aged 60 or above. Transportation Guide * Subway: Take Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out and walk north for 13 minutes. * Bus: Bus 311,379,484 stop near the museum. Please check the latest public transport information for updates. 1．What can a visitor do in the museum? A．Read books on technology. B．Do science experiments. C．Watch the Olympic Games. D．See the latest movies. 2．When can a visitor enter the museum? A．At 10 a.m. on Monday. B．At 9 a.m. on Wednesday. C．At 2 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 6 p.m. on Friday. 3．How much should Tom at least pay if he goes to the museum with his 7-year-old daughter and 12-year-old son? A．¥20. B．¥30. C．¥50. D．¥70. 4．According to the passage, what signs can you see in the museum? A．①②⑤ B．①③⑤ C．①②③ D．②④⑤ 5．What kind of text is this passage? A．A story. B．A diary. C．A report. D．A notice. Passage 5 （25-26九年级上·广东省惠州市惠东县·期中） Home/ Tours/ Chengdu Two Days’ Culture & Panda & Food Tour There are lovely pandas, famous places of interest, and nice snacks in Chengdu. Do you want to experience those things yourself? Join this tour to find your answer. Day 1 Arrive in Chengdu; Visit Jinsha Site Museum and Enjoy Food Tour Arrive in the morning and go to the hotel. The first stop is Jinsha Site Museum. Your guide will show you around and introduce the ancient culture. Take the subway to Yulin Road Night Fair. We’ll start the evening food tour at 6:00. You can walk around and taste all kinds of snacks. At 9:30, your guide will take you back to your hotel by taxi. Day 2 Watch Pandas and Visit Wide and Narrow Alleys (宽窄巷) ; Leave After breakfast, we’ll go to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. The pandas are more active from 8:30 to 9:00. You can see them climbing trees, eating bamboo, playing with each other or just lying there. Next, we’ll visit Wide and Narrow Alleys, 300-year-old streets with traditional Chinese buildings. You can taste snacks, watch artists making sugar paintings, and enjoy Sichuan Opera and the special service of ear cleaning. At the end of the tour, your guide will drive you to the airport or train station to catch your flight or train. 1．How do tourists get to the Yulin Road Night Fair on Day 1? A．On foot. B．By taxi. C．By subway. D．By bus. 2．What can tourists do on the second day? a. watch pandas    b. enjoy Sichuan Opera    c. make sugar paintings d. see traditional Chinese buildings    e. enjoy ear cleaning A．a, b, d, e B．a, b, c, d C．a, b, c, d, e D．b, c, d, e 3．Why do tourists go to see pandas in the morning? A．Because it’s free in the morning. B．Because we can only see the pandas climbing trees in the morning. C．Because the pandas are more active in the morning. D．Because the tourists can have breakfast at Chengdu Research Base. 4．What is the main purpose of this text? A．To tell a story about a trip to Chengdu. B．To provide information and attract people to join a tour. C．To describe the history of Chengdu. D．To explain how to take care of pandas. 5．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A travel magazine. B．A science book. C．A postcard. D．A storybook. 主题03人与社会——活动邀请、赛事公告 Passage1 （25-26九年级上·广东省中山市部分学校·期中） A Moon-Hunter Party Invitation Time: 7:00 p.m. - 10:00 p.m. on Nov. 8th, 2024 The number of people invited: 40 people only Please visit the website to join the Skywatch Club before Nov. 7th. Have you ever seen the red moon? If you are aged from 12 to 18, welcome to our Moon-Hunter party! You can enjoy food, drinks and light music here. You can make friends with someone with the same hobby. Twenty dollars each and half price for anyone with a student card. Welcome to the interesting scientific activity. Please call us at 314-1799 or email at Moon-Hunter@gmail.com for more information. If it is rainy or cloudy that night, the party will be canceled (取消). Any changes or cancellations will be posted on the website. Tips for the party: ◆It is cold at night, so be sure to wear warm clothes. ◆Bring a flashlight to help you find the way. ◆Telescopes (望远镜) will be set up to view the moon. Enjoy the views, and feel free to ask questions. If you already have a telescope, feel free to bring it along. We suggest you arrive half an hour earlier, at 6:30 p.m., so that you can have enough time to set it up. 1．What is the Moon-Hunter party? A．An ant club. B．A scientific activity. C．A language class. D．A class meeting. 2．Who can get a half-price ticket? A．A 10-year-old boy with a student card. B．A 9-year-old boy without a student card. C．A 16-year-old girl with a student card. D．An 18-year-old girl without a student card. 3．What should you bring to help you find the way according to the tips? A．Warm clothes. B．A flashlight. C．A telescope. D．Some food. 4．What is the best time for you to arrive if you bring your own telescope? A．At 6:30 p.m. B．Before 6:00 p.m. C．Before 9:00 p.m. D．At 10:00 p.m. 5．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To sell telescopes. B．To teach how to wear clothes. C．To invite young people to the party. D．To tell how to join the club. Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·广东省珠海市部分学校·期中） We’re looking for young film-makers with imagination (想象力). Have you got an idea for a great movie? Don’t keep it to yourself. Join us, share your ideas and make a film. Time of the competition: December 3rd—8th, 2025. Place: At the National Film Theater. Rules and suggestions for competitors: ※You have to be aged between 13 and 25 in order to take part in our competition. ※ We suggest that your film should be no more than 5 minutes, because we want to show as many films as we can on the big screen. ※Most types of films are OK, such as MP4/WMV/MKV/FLV and so on. ※Films with interesting storylines will get extra (额外的) points. Others: *Get an entry form and fill in it before December 1st, 2025. *Hand in your film before December 2, 2025. *The winners and their films will be posted online on December 15th. Everyone can watch them from that day on. Please call 443-2983 or visit www.filmmakersoftheyear.com for more information. 1．How long does the competition last? A．5 days. B．6 days. C．7 days. D．8 days. 2．Who can take part in the competition? A．A twelve-year-old boy. B．A girl with a seven-minute film. C．A woman who made an interesting film on December 4th. D．A 15-year-old student whose film has a good storyline. 3．When can we watch the winners’ films? A．On December 18th. B．On December 3rd. C．On December 8th. D．On December 5th. 4．How can we get more information? A．By sending an email. B．By writing a letter. C．By making a phone call. D．By visiting the National Film Theater. 5．Where can we read the passage? A．In a novel. B．In a movie. C．In a dictionary. D．On a website. 主题01 人与社会—— 社会服务与公共信息 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省佛山市南海实验中学·期中） BADMINTON  TENNIS  GOLF  RUNNING  SNOWBOARDING  NEWS  ABOUT  MADE BY YONEX   Announcement-July 4,2025 Notice about the POWER CUSHION 65 Z Series Badminton Shoes Dear Customers, We’re sorry to tell you about a quality (质量) problem influencing some certain batches of POWER CUSHION 65 Z Series badminton shoes. This only happens to products made between December 2024 and March 2025 for the Japanese and Chinese markets. We sincerely apologize for the inconvenience this may have caused. Please review the product details and reference examples below to check whether your POWER CUSHION 65 Z Series shoes have any problems. If so, we kindly ask you to contact your nearest Yonex shop. We will help you to get your money back. Problem Products:The problem products match the following conditions: (1) the Tag (标签) Information matches the codes below. (2) the product shows signs as described in “Reference Examples.” Product Name Item Code* Color POWER CUSHION 65 Z MEN SHB65Z4M White POWER CUSHION 65 Z WOMEN SHB65Z4L White POWER CUSHION 65 Z SLIM SHB65Z4N or SHB65Z4S White POWER CUSHION 65 Z WIDE SHB65Z4W White Pictures of ProblemProducts and Tag Location How to Pick out Problem Products1. Tag Information: The first line of the internal tag shows one of the following codes: SH2412·SH2501·SH2502·SH2503 The third line of the tag matches one of the following product codes: SHB65Z4M·SHB65Z4L·SHB65Z4S·SHB65Z4N·SHB65Z4W 2. Reference (参考) Examples: Within about one month of use, the top part of the shoe may be broken. For example, the white outer material falls off, showing the inside part. The photos shown are examples of possible problems. The actual condition may be different depending on the product and how it is used. Even if the problem is different, please contact us. Contact Information: Please only contact Yonex companies or shops. Yonex Central Office (YONEX Co., Ltd. in Japan) does not provide direct services. Thank you for your continued trust in Yonex. SHARE: 1．According to the announcement, what Yonex product may have quality problem? A．Pink POWER CUSHION 65 Z SLIM badminton shoes for the Japanese market. B．POWER CUSHION 65 Z MEN badminton shoes made in February, 2024. C．White POWER CUSHION 65 Z WIDE badminton shoes for the French market. D．POWER CUSHION 65 Z WOMEN badminton shoes made in March 2025 for the Chinese market. 2．What information can you find on the shoe tag? A．Product dates. B．Product codes. C．Product price. D．Product designer. 3．What is the purpose of the notice? A．To attract more customers. B．To introduce the new products. C．To apologize and refund the problem products. D．To show the impossible problem. 4．Which of the following about the problem shoes is true according to the passage? A．Within about one year of use, the top part of the shoe won't be broken. B．If the problem is different from Reference Examples, you can call Yonex Central Office. C．The product codes on the third line of the tag include numbers. D．You can see codes “SHE2503” on the first line of the inside tag. 5．Where is the notice most probably from? A．A poster. B．A website. C．A textbook. D．A magazine. 主题02 人与社会—— 环境保护 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省东莞市松山湖莞美学校·期中） EARTH DAY POSTER CONTEST (海报比赛) THEME (主题)•PROTECT OUR EARTH (Actions that can make a difference) Create a poster that will encourage people to take care of the earth. Time: The closing date for entries (参赛作品) is May 31st. Requirements: •The poster size: 26cm×37cm •The poster should be original (原创的). •One student can only hand in one poster. •Write a description of your work on the back of your poster. •Write your name, phone number, school’s name, grade and teacher’s name on the back of your poster in the lower right corner. Prizes: There will be four age groups: grades K-2, 3-6, 7-9, and 10-12. For each age group, there will be one first prize, two second prizes and three third prizes. The first prize $400 and a surprise gift The second prize $200 and a surprise gift The third prize     $100 and a surprise gift For more information, please email Miss White at jenniferrazo@iusd.org or call Mr Lee at 091 3×××. 1．What’s the purpose of the poster contest? A．To encourage students’ creativity. B．To tell people to protect the earth. C．To improve students’ artistic level. D．To introduce something about Earth. 2．Anyone who takes part in the contest must ________. A．not copy others’ works B．hand in at least two posters C．make sure the poster size is 27cm×36cm D．write a description of their work on a piece of paper 3．Which of the following information is required? ①The teacher’s name                ②The student’s grade ③ The teacher’s phone number        ④The student’s school’s name A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ 4．In each age group, there will be ________ prize winners. A．three B．four C．five D．six 5．What do we know from the text? A．The poster contest is open to all ages. B．Works should be handed in by May 31st. C．Only the first prize winner can get a surprise gift. D．People can call Miss White for more information. 主题03 人与社会—— 科学与技术 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省清远市清远区·期中） Making invisible ink (隐形墨水) is a lot of fun. All you need is some common things. Materials (材料)： •Half a lemon  •Water  •A spoon  •A bowl •White paper  •A cotton bud (棉签)  •A light bulb Instructions: ★Squeeze (挤) some lemon juice into the bowl and add a few drops of water. ★Mix the water and lemon juice with the spoon. ★Put the cotton bud into the mixture and write a message on the white paper. ★Wait for the juice to dry until it becomes completely invisible. ★When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else, heat the paper by holding it close to the light bulb. What’s happening? Lemon juice turns brown when heated. Putting some water in the lemon juice makes it very hard to notice when you put it on the paper. Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey, milk and onion juice. 1．How many things do you need for making invisible ink? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 2．What is the cotton bud used for when making invisible ink? A．Squeeze the lemon. B．Add some water. C．Mix the water and lemon juice. D．Write something. 3．How can you make the secret message appear? A．By waiting for some time. B．By reading it aloud. C．By heating the paper. D．By holding it high. 4．Which of the following doesn’t work in the same way as lemon juice? A．Milk. B．Water. C．Honey. D．Orange juice. 5．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A travel guide. B．A science magazine. C．A health magazine. D．A storybook. 主题04 人与社会—— 中华传统文化 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省珠海市香洲区五校·期中） Tea has played an important role in Chinese life since ancient times. When we need to relax, a cup of warm Chinese tea can always bring comfort. While many people enjoy drinking tea, not everyone knows the proper way to prepare it. Welcome to our workshop. You can learn how to make a good cup of Chinese tea for free.Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Saturday (November 15) Place: City Art Center Notes:● We’ll provide all the tools and materials. ● For only 20 people. ● To book a place for the activity, please scan the QR code by 8:00 p.m. Friday. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… For those who want to make a cup of tea at home for guests (客人), here are some tips for you. Please prepare your favorite tea leaves. Then, get your tea sets ready: a tea tong, a teapot, a fair cup, teacups, and a tea tray. Here are the steps of making a cup of tea: ■ Rinse the tea sets. Use a tea tong to hold the cup and clean it with hot water. You can clean other tea cups in the same way. ■ Add tea leaves into the teapot. If you like strong tea, use more leaves; if you prefer a lighter taste, use fewer leaves. ■ Rinse the tea leaves. Add hot water into the teapot. Steep (泡) 5-10 seconds, and pour out the water. ■ Pour hot water into the teapot again until the teapot is about 4/5 full, leaving space for the tea leaves to unfurl. (展开) ■ Pour the tea into a fair cup. ■ Pour the tea into the tea cups. Then place the tea cups on the tea tray and offer it to the guest. Once the tea is served, you can sit back, share it with friends, and enjoy a peaceful moment together. 1．This workshop will take place on ________. A．Friday morning. B．Friday afternoon. C．Saturday evening. D．Saturday afternoon. 2．How many people can join in this workshop? A．At least twenty. B．At least thirty. C．No more than twenty. D．At most thirty. 3．Which of the following statements is true? A．You can book a place for the workshop by sending an email. B．If you take part in the workshop, you don’t need to pay for it. C．The workshop will take place online. D．You should take some tools to join in the workshop. 4．What is the right order of the steps? A．②①③⑤④⑥ B．⑥②③①④⑤ C．②③①⑤⑥④ D．⑥②①③⑤④ 5．The purpose of the passage is to ________. A．introduce an activity B．sell the tea art courses C．sell tea leaves D．introduce some tea sets Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·广东省东莞市南城区·期中） Traditional Craft (工艺) ClassesKnotting (结绳) Class 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.        July 31-August 2, 2025 Teacher:Karen Smaby       Cost:$ 150 Knotting is a traditional craft that is about tying things together to create different shapes and designs. In this class, you will learn the basics (基础) of knotting, including different types of knots and how to create beautiful pieces of art. With all the tools and materials provided, you can create your own knotting projects, such as rings and necklaces, and they all belong to you. Hand-made leather (皮质的) bag 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.        July 29-July 30,2025 Teacher:Candace Lacosse    Cost:$ 270 Leather bags are fashionable and they can last a lifetime. However, you don’t need a top brand to show your taste. Learn to design and make your own leather bag in this class. You will make a 45cm x 30cm leather bag. It can be left with you and it’s perfect for carrying several books. Some bag-making experience is helpful but not necessary. All the tools and materials will be provided. Soap-making in a traditional way 9:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m.       August 4-August 6,2025 Teacher:Jeanne Wright     Cost:$ 170 Soap-so simple yet so misunderstood. Have you ever thought about the materials needed in a bar of soap? In this class, you will learn how to make a piece of gentle and natural soap. No experience is needed. You will leave with the soaps you made. Your teacher will provide all the tools and materials. Contact (联系) us Address: 500 W Hwy 61, Grand Marais, MN Tel: 888-387-9762, 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m., Monday-Friday Email: info@northhouse.org 1．If Mary takes the knotting class, how many days will she need? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 2．What can we learn about hand-made leather bag class? A．We can’t take away the bags we made. B．We need a top brand to show our taste. C．We will make a 45cm x 35cm leather bag. D．We needn’t take any tools or materials to the class. 3．What do the three classes have in common? A．Hand-making experience is needed. B．They will all cost more than $ 170 in total. C．The three classes are given by the same teacher. D．Students all can leave with at least one piece of work. 4．How can we contact the course provider? ①By writing letters.    ②By making phone calls. ③By sending emails.    ④By sending messages. A．①③④ B．①②④ C．①②③ D．②③④ 5．Where can we probably read the passage? A．A poster. B．A storybook. C．A textbook. D．A guidebook. 主题05 人与社会——旅游与景点 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省东莞市东华初级中学·期中） Qinhuai River Sightseeing Cruise (游船) Ticket Low Price! Cost Nothing For Booking! The Qinhuai River is a tributary (支流) of the Yangtze River (Changjiang River). It is as long as 110km. It goes through the central part of Nanjing City and is called “Nanjing’s mother river” by the local people. It is the “lifeblood” of the city. There are so many beautiful sights along the Qinhuai River, no matter when in the daytime or at night, that millions of visitors from all parts of the world come to enjoy them each year. And the best way to do it, especially enjoy the night sights, is to take a cruise. Stop At: Qinhuai River, Confucius Temple Scenic Area Pedestrian St, Fu Zi Miao. Opening Hours: *9:00-21:30 every day (Visitors are welcome to buy tickets at the booking office during the time.) * Day cruise admission (进入) time: 9:00-17:30 (Every 30 minutes one boat) * Night cruise admission time: 17:30-21:30 (Every 20 minutes, one boat) Duration: The whole cruise trip will take about 40 minutes Attention: * You aren’t expected to get a paper ticket. We’re going to send you the QR code after you pay at the booking office. Just show your QR code of your ticket on your mobile phone together with passport before getting on the boat. So please remember to bring your passport! This is not an English-guided cruise, but just a sightseeing cruise. Address: No.152, Gongyuan Street, Qinhuai District, Nanjing. Price: *80 yuan each person *Children no taller than 1.2 meters are free for their admission. 1．Many people come to the Qinhuai River every year because ________. A．it’s a mother river of Nanjing City B．it’s a tributary of the Changjiang River C．there are thousands of cruises on the river D．they want to enjoy beautiful sights by the river 2．If you get to the booking office at 5:30 pm, the earliest cruise you can get on is at ________. A．5:50 p.m. B．6:00 p.m. C．6:10 p.m. D．6:20 p.m. 3．When you get on the cruise, you should show your passport and your ________. A．ID card B．paper ticket C．QR code D．address 4．How much should the Browns pay for their tickets if Mr. and Mrs. Brown want to take a Qinhuai River sightseeing cruise together with their 1-meter-tall son? A．80 yuan. B．160 yuan. C．200 yuan. D．240 yuan. 5．We can learn the following from the material EXCEPT ________. A．when to buy sightseeing cruise tickets B．how to get to the cruise booking office C．how many stops the sightseeing cruise has D．whether there is an English guide on the cruise Passage2 （25-26九年级上·广东省惠州仲恺中学附属初级中学·期中） Discover the Magic of the Silk Road ! Step into the amazing world of Dunhuang without leaving Huizhou! The Dunhuang Murals Art Exhibition is now here for you. You can explore 1:1 replica (复刻) caves from Mogao Grottoes. You can enjoy wonderful Dunhuang art works. You can try fun Dunhuang VR experiences. You can bring Dunhuang beauty home with creative souvenirs (纪念品). ⛳ Location: 1F Gallery, Huizhou Museum (No.3, Citizen Park West Road, Huicheng District) ⏰ Time: Aug. 9th—Oct. 8th, 2025, 9:00—18:00 (Closed on Mondays) ¥ Fee: Free Entry! ✉ Attention: 1. Reservation (预约): No need to book from Tuesday to Friday. On weekends, scan the QR code above to book your visit. 2. Guide Service: There will be volunteers for you to learn more. 3. Rules to follow: Stand in line and wait patiently. No shouting and running. No pets, food or drinks. No flash photography. ⛽ Transportation: ☑ Buses: No. 5, 6, 11, 213 can bring you here. ☑ Self-drive: Park your car in Huipoche parking lot, ¥5/hour. ☑ LRT (轻轨): Get off at Yunshan Station. Go straight and turn left after a 3-minute walking. Visit the website www.hzbwg.com to know more. Come and be part of this cultural journey! 1．What can you do in the Dunhuang Murals Art Exhibition? A．Explore 1:1.5 replica caves from Mogao Grottoes. B．Enjoy wonderful Dunhuang art music. C．Try interesting Dunhuang VR experiences. D．Take Dunhuang beauty home with real art work. 2．When should you book your visit to the Dunhuang Murals Art Exhibition? A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Saturday. D．Wednesday. 3．How many rules are mentioned in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 4．Which is the map you should follow after you get off at Yunshan Station? A． B． C． D． 5．Where can you read the passage? A．A geographic magazine.B．A diary. C．A novel. D．A travel guide. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解（应用文）（广东省卷专用） 主题01 人与社会——文化交流、节日、传统习俗 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省惠州市惠阳区第一中学·期中） The Festival of the Winds Have you ever heard of the Festival of the Winds? It is Australia’s largest flying kite festival! Each year it’s held at Bondi Beach and it will be on again this year in September. For a great day out at the beach and to experience a special part of Sydney’s culture, be sure to make your way to the Festival of the Winds! ※ Kites are flown by professional people from Sydney and abroad. ※ Experience the beach at Bondi during the colorful festival. The sea and the beach look better with hundreds of bright kites of all shapes and sizes. ※ Enjoy the children’s activities, face paintings and so on. ※ Watch an all-day-long art program and learn about Sydney’s culture. ※ Buy a kite or make one by yourself to take home. ※ Have some local seafood or international food to fill your stomach. Time: 11:00 am to 4:00 pm, September 10 Place: Bondi Beach Address: Queen Elizabeth Drive, Bondi, NSW Price: Free Telephone number: (02)98038000 Email: bodipave@waverley.nsw.gov.au 1．What can we know about the Festival of the Winds from Paragraph 1? A．It isn’t held this year. B．It is held every four years. C．It is the largest flying kite festival in Australia. D．It is the most important part of Sydney’s culture. 2．What can visitors do at the Festival of the Winds? ①Have International food.    ②Enjoy a magic show. ③Make kites on their own.    ④Enjoy face paintings. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 3．How long does the Festival of the Winds last? A．4 hours. B．4.5 hours. C．5 hours. D．5.5 hours. 4．Who would like to take part in the Festival of the Winds? A．Cooks who want to improve their cooking skills. B．Tourists who like Sydney’s special culture. C．Students who want to study local history. D．Children who like doing water sports. 5．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce the festival’s history. B．To describe the cultures in Sydney. C．To explain why the festival is popular. D．To invite people to join in the festival. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文介绍澳大利亚最大的风筝节，包括时间、地点、活动内容等信息，旨在吸引游客参与。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据“It is Australia’s largest flying kite festival!”可知这是澳大利亚最大的风筝节，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“※ Have some local seafood or international food…”可知吃一些当地海鲜或国际美食，对应①，根据“※ Buy a kite or make one by yourself…”可知买一只风筝或自己做一只，对应③，根据“※ Enjoy the children’s activities, face paintings…”可知享受孩子们的活动，面部彩绘，对应④，未提及魔术表演，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Time: 11:00 am to 4:00 pm”可知，活动持续5小时，故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“to experience a special part of Sydney’s culture”及活动内容可知，适合喜欢悉尼文化的游客，故选B。 5．主旨大意题。本文介绍澳大利亚最大的风筝节，包括时间、地点、活动内容等信息，旨在吸引游客参与，故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·广东省茂名市高州市四校联考·期中） China’s World Heritage Lists Chinese Zhusuan (2013) It is believed that Zhusuan started in the Eastern Han Dynasty. With a long history of over 1,800 years, it is considered as the world’s oldest computer. However, it is different from the modern computer. It uses an abacus for counting. It is a symbol of the wisdom of the Chinese people. But it has lost its role in the 21st century. The 24 Solar Terms (2016) It is part of traditional Chinese culture. It was created by ancient Chinese people about 2,100 years ago. It shows the relationship between the climate (气候) and farming. And it plays an important role in Chinese agricultural production and daily life. Tai Chi (2020) Tai Chi has been practiced in China for about 600 years. It is popular with the senior people in China, but few young people practice it. So the government is trying to encourage more young people to do Tai Chi. Fanjing Mountain (2018) Fanjing Mountain is in the northeast of Guizhou Province. It is the main mountain of Wuling Mountain and it is 2,493 meters high. It is covered with green forests and full of many kinds of rare animals. So, a lot of people come here to enjoy the beautiful sights and fresh air every year. 1．Chinese Zhusuan has a history of over ________ years. A．600 B．1,800 C．2,100 D．2,493 2．According to the passage, the newest heritage lists is ________. A．the 24 Solar Terms B．Fanjing Mountain C．Chinese Zhusuan D．Tai Chi 3．The 24 Solar Terms is used to ________. A．help with people’s farming B．show the climate across the country C．record farming culture D．make farmers remember the time easily 4．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Fanjing Mountain is popular among the visitors. B．More and more young people want to practice Tai Chi. C．Liu Hong is a scientist in the 21st century. D．Fanjing Mountain is famous for its height and beautiful sights. 5．The passage is most probably from ________. A．a music magazine B．a culture magazine C．a school report D．a travel guide 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍四项世界遗产相关内容，分别讲述中国珠算、二十四节气、太极拳、梵净山的起源、历史、特点与现状。 【详解】 1．原文对应珠算段落：“With a long history of over 1,800 years”，直接说明中国珠算拥有超过1800年的历史。 2．四项遗产标注年份分别为珠算2013、二十四节气2016、梵净山2018、太极拳2020，2020年太极拳年份最晚，是最新的世界遗产。 3．原文对应二十四节气段落：“It shows the relationship between the climate and farming. And it plays an important role in Chinese agricultural production and daily life”，表明二十四节气服务农业耕作，辅助农事开展。 4．梵净山段落原文“a lot of people come here to enjoy the beautiful sights and fresh air every year”，说明梵净山深受游客喜爱。 5．全文围绕中国四项世界遗产展开介绍，主题为传统文化相关内容，最有可能出自文化杂志。 Passage 3 （25-26九年级上·广东省清远市连州市·期中） Want your kids to have a fun, meaningful summer holiday? Our “Chinese Traditional Fun” Summer Camp is here! We’ve picked many classic Chinese leisure activities—with thousands of years of history—to help kids learn, play, and grow. Let’s check what we’ll do! Go Strategy (策略) Camp Challenge your kid’s mind with Go, the 3,000-year-old strategy game from the Zhou Dynasty! Players need to plan steps ahead. Basic Go rules are required. Details: Ages: 8-14 Time: July 1–6 (14:00–15:30 daily) Fee: 90 yuan Early Bird: 70 yuan (Sign by June 10). Chinese Tea Ceremony Camp Teach your kid respect and mindfulness with the Tang Dynasty’s tea ceremony. They will learn to hold a teapot the right way, warm teacups slowly, and put just enough tea leaves into cups. When giving tea to their friends or teachers, they will bow a little and say “please”. Details: Ages: 7-14 Time: July 3–10 (11:00–12:00 daily) Fee: 85 yuan Group Discount: Bring a friend-80 yuan each. Paper Cutting Craft Camp Introduce your kid to Han Dynasty’s paper cutting–a fun craft that turns simple paper into art! Use safe, rounded scissors to cut animals, flowers, and holiday designs (图样). Details: Ages: 7-10 Time: July 29–August 5 (10:00–11:00 daily) Fee: 110 yuan Returning Students: Half price if your kid joined our past camps. 1．Who can join in Go training? A．A 10-year-old boy from the Zhou Dynasty. B．An 8-year-old girl who has learned Go for 2 years. C．A 15-year-old boy who can understand basic rules. D．A 9-year-old girl who knows nothing about Go. 2．What is the main purpose of the Chinese Tea Ceremony Camp? A．To teach kids how to grow tea leaves. B．To help kids be polite and pay attention. C．To teach kids how to make tea quickly. D．To get kids ready to sell tea to their friends. 3．If Amy has been to the Paper Cutting Craft Camp before, how much will she pay? A．55 yuan. B．85 yuan. C．90 yuan. D．110 yuan. 4．If Amy joins in all camps, what is the order of her classes on July 4th? ①Go Strategy Camp ②Chinese Tea Ceremony Camp ③Paper Cutting Craft Camp A．③→②→① B．①→②→③ C．①→② D．②→① 5．What kind of text is this passage? A．A report. B．A story. C．An advertisement. D．A notice. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是应用文，为一则广告。主要介绍了“中国传统乐趣”夏令营包含的三个特色活动，详细说明了每个活动的适合年龄、时间、费用及优惠政策，以吸引家长为孩子报名。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据“Go Strategy (策略) Camp”部分的“Ages: 8-14”和“Basic Go rules are required.”可知，围棋策略营适合8-14岁且掌握基本围棋规则的孩子。B选项“学过两年围棋的8岁女孩”符合年龄和规则要求。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Tea Ceremony Camp”部分的“Teach your kid respect and mindfulness with the Tang Dynasty’s tea ceremony”可知，中国茶道营的主要目的是教孩子学会尊重和专注。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Paper Cutting Craft Camp”部分的“Fee: 110 yuan”和“Returning Students: Half price if your kid joined our past camps”可知，剪纸工艺营原价110元，老学员可享受半价优惠。Amy之前参加过，应支付110÷2 = 55元。故选A。 4．细节理解题。首先明确各营地7月4日的课程时间：①围棋策略营“Time: July 1–6 (14:00–15:30 daily)”，7月4日有课，时间为14:00-15:30；②中国茶道营“Time: July 3–10 (11:00–12:00 daily)”，7月4日有课，时间为11:00-12:00；③剪纸工艺营“Time: July 29–August 5 (10:00–11:00 daily)”，7月4日不在该营活动时间范围内，无课。因此7月4日的课程顺序为②（11:00-12:00）→①（14:00-15:30）。故选D。 5．推理判断题。文章开头以“Want your kids to have a fun, meaningful summer holiday? Our ‘Chinese Traditional Fun’ Summer Camp is here!”吸引读者，随后详细介绍夏令营的三个活动及报名相关信息，目的是推广夏令营并吸引家长报名，符合广告的文体特征。故选C。 主题02 人与社会—旅游与景点 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省惠州市光正实验学校·期中） Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum! Sanxingdui Museum is a modern there museum near Chengdu. It was finished up in August 1992, and opened to the public in October 1997. The relics(文物) exhibited(展出) in the museum show the great culture of the Sanxingdui-based ancient Shu State. To push cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world, these relics have been exhibited in over ten countries and regions and have taken the world by storm.Opening & Booking Time Opening time   Gallery One: 8:30—18:00   Gallery Two: 8:30—18:30 Booking time   8:30—17:00Ticket Price: (1) Gallery ticket   ¥80 (2) Garden ticket   ¥5 Children shorter than 1.2 m (including 1.2 m) can visit the gallery and garden free. The ticket is used on the sold day and at both galleries once.Guide Service & Price: If you need a museum guide, please hire one at the service desk in Gallery One. Chinese, Cantonese, Tibetan:   ¥80 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) English, Japanese:            ¥120 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) Each guide service covering the two galleries takes about 80 minutes. We provide free Chinese & English auto guiding device (设备). Please hand in 200 yuan and your ID card or student card before the tour at our service desk. If the device gets broken or lost, you won’t get the money back. 1．Which of the following is true about the museum? A．The public were able to visit it right after it was set up. B．The relics in it were all collected from the rest of the world. C．Some of its relics have been shown to foreign people abroad. D．It shows people the cultural exchange between China and the Shu State. 2．The two galleries are both open ________. A．at 6:00 a.m. B．at 8:00 am. C．at 5:00 p.m. D．at 6:30 p.m. 3．Tony wants to visit the gallery and the garden with his baby son and he should pay ________. A．¥80 B．¥85 C．¥160 D．¥170 4．A museum guide ________. A．offers free guide service B．serves at most 20 people at a time C．can speak at least five languages D．hands in his ID card before the tour 5．You can find this passage ________. A．in a travel guide book B．in a history textbook C．in a geography report D．at a technology website 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一则关于三星堆博物馆的广告，介绍了三星堆博物馆的开放时间，票价，导游和地址。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据“To push cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world, these relics have been exhibited in over ten countries and areas and have taken the world by storm.”可知，三星堆博物馆里的一些文物已经在国外向外国人展示过。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“Opening time, Gallery One: 8:30—18:00, Gallery Two: 8:30—18:30”可知，三星堆的开放时间，第一展厅是从8:30到18:00，第二展厅是从8: 30到18: 30，因此这两个展厅在下午5点都可以开放，故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“Ticket Price: (1) Gallery ticket ¥80, (2) Garden ticket ¥5, Children shorter than 1. 2 m (including 1. 2 m) can visit the gallery and garden free.”可知，展厅的门票是80元，花园的门票是5元，1.2米以下的儿童可以免费参观展厅和花园，因此托尼带着他的婴幼儿儿子，应支付80+5=85元，故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“If you need a museum guide, please hire one at the service desk in Gallery One. Chinese, Cantonese, Tibetan: ¥80 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer), English, Japanese: ￥120 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer)”可知，一个博物馆的导游最多能服务20人，故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum!”可知，本文是关于三星堆博物馆的广告，因此应摘自旅游指南，故选A。 Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·广东省茂名市多校联考·期中） Here are four famous rivers. Let’s have a look! Length: about 6,650 km Location: Sudan, Egypt The Nile River is the longest river in the world. It’s known for being the lifeblood (命脉) of Ancient Egypt. This river is famous because it was important in Ancient Egypt. Also, the Nile River is important for farming, transportation and drinking water. Length: about 2,525 km Location: India Though it isn’t the longest river in Asia, the Ganges River is still well-known. This river provides millions of people with water for farming. There are nearly 150 species of fish living there today. Other animals also live in and around it, like snakes and other reptiles. Length: about 650 km Location: Australia You may not have ever heard of the Finke River. It’s not very long and it doesn’t even flow all the time. However, geologists (地质学家) have considered it as the oldest river in the world. That’s the reason why this river is well-known! Length: about 6,400 km Location: Peru, Colombia, Brazil The Amazon River is the second-longest river in the world. But it has the largest discharge (流量) in the world, up to 219,000m³ per second! The Congo River, with the second largest discharge, has only about 20% of its discharge! The Amazon River is also well-known for having no bridges crossing it. 1．Which river is the longest river in the world according to the passage? A．The Amazon River. B．The Nile River. C．The Finke River. D．The Ganges River. 2．Where is the Ganges River? A．In India. B．In Egypt. C．In Brazil. D．In Australia. 3．Why is the Finke River well-known? A．It helps many geologists a lot. B．It has nearly 150 species of fish. C．It is thought to be the oldest river in the world. D．It is the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt. 4．How large is the discharge of the Congo River? A．It’s about 43,800m³ per second. B．It’s about 125,400 m³ per second. C．It’s about 219,000 m³ per second. D．It’s about 1,045,000m³ per second. 5．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A maths book. B．A storybook. C．A movie magazine. D．A geographical magazine. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上四条著名的河流，包括它们的长度、位置以及各自的特点。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Nile River is the longest river in the world.”可知，尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Location: India”可知，恒河位于印度。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“However, geologists (地质学家) have considered it as the oldest river in the world. That’s the reason why this river is well-known!”可知，芬克河被认为是世界上最古老的河流，这是它出名的原因。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“But it has the largest discharge (流量) in the world, up to 219,000m³ per second! The Congo River, with the second largest discharge, has only about 20% of its discharge!”可知，亚马逊河的流量是每秒219,000立方米，刚果河的流量是它的20%，因此刚果河的流量是每秒约43,800立方米。故选A。 5．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四条著名的河流，包括它们的长度、位置以及各自的特点，由此可以推断这篇文章最可能来自地理杂志。故选D。 Passage 3 （25-26九年级上·广东省惠州一中教育集团·期中） Explore Guangdong Museum! Guangdong Museum is a great place to learn about history, art and science. Every year, many students and families visit it.Floor Guide 4/F Science Hall There are fun science shows and small games. You can try some physics experiments for students. 3/F Art Hall There are beautiful paintings and art works on show. 2/F History Hall You can see old things like ancient plates and coins here. 1/F Entrance & Services You can ask the volunteers for free stamps on the information desk and buy nice gifts for your friends in the gift shop. Activities The museum is not just for visiting! There are some interesting activities every weekend. Come and join us. Time Activity Place Saturday 10:00-11:00 a.m. A guide will tell stories about old Guangdong. 2/F Saturday 2:00-3:30 p.m. You can learn to make simple paper-cuts. The museum offers you paper and scissors for free. 3/F Sunday 2:30-3:30 p.m. A scientist will talk about sea animals in Guangdong. 4/F Tips •Opening Hours: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM（Last entry at 4:00 PM）. Closed on Mondays. •Ticket Booking; Book the free ticket or buy the ticket for special exhibitions on the website. •Museum Rules: No shouting. No flash light. Do not touch the exhibits. Food and drinks are not allowed in the exhibition halls. 1．Where will you go if you are interested in physics? A．Art Hall. B．Gift shop. C．History Hall. D．Science Hall. 2．How long will the activity on Sunday last? A．For an hour. B．For 1.5 hours. C．For 2 hours. D．For 2.5 hours. 3．How can you get the free ticket? A．By phoning the museum. B．By doing volunteer work. C．By booking on the website. D．By making friends with the guards. 4．According to the material, what rules do we need to follow in the museum? A．①②④⑤ B．②③④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②③④⑤ 5．Where might this material come from? A．A news report. B．A storybook. C．A guidebook. D．A book review. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了广东博物馆的楼层分布、活动安排及参观提示等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Floor Guide中“4/F Science Hall”部分的描述“You can try some physics experiments for students.”可知，对物理感兴趣应前往科学厅。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Activities中“Sunday 2:30-3:30 p.m.”的活动时间可知，周日的活动时长为1小时（3:30 - 2:30 = 1小时）。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据Tips中“Ticket Booking: Book the free ticket…on the website.”可知，免费门票需在网站预订。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据Tips中“Museum Rules”部分“No shouting. No flash light. Do not touch the exhibits. Food and drinks are not allowed in the exhibition halls.”可知，禁止通行并非博物馆规则，因此①②④⑤符合要求。故选A。 5．推理判断题。本文包含博物馆的楼层指引、活动安排、参观须知等信息，这类内容通常来自旅游指南类材料。故选C。 Passage4 （25-26九年级上·广东省中山纪念中学教育集团·期中） Welcome to the Science and Technology Museum！ The Science and Technology Museum is a great place to learn about science and technology. It has four floors. Each floor has many exhibits, fun activities and cool experiments (实验) that can lead visitors into a world of wonder. The museum includes six exhibition halls, four special effect theaters, as well as many labs, classrooms and lecture halls. Opening Hours 9:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m. (CLOSED ON MONDAYS) Visitor Rules *No food or drinks.                          *No smoking. *No pets (except guide dogs).                  *No running in the halls. *Children under 12 should always stay with adults. *Dangerous things like knives or scissors are not allowed. Ticketing Information * Exhibition Halls:       Adult: ¥30 /person     Student: ¥20 /person * Special Effect Theaters:  Adult: ¥30 /person     Student: ¥20 /person * Free Entry is available for:  Children under 1.3m or under 8 years old.       People aged 60 or above. Transportation Guide * Subway: Take Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out and walk north for 13 minutes. * Bus: Bus 311,379,484 stop near the museum. Please check the latest public transport information for updates. 1．What can a visitor do in the museum? A．Read books on technology. B．Do science experiments. C．Watch the Olympic Games. D．See the latest movies. 2．When can a visitor enter the museum? A．At 10 a.m. on Monday. B．At 9 a.m. on Wednesday. C．At 2 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 6 p.m. on Friday. 3．How much should Tom at least pay if he goes to the museum with his 7-year-old daughter and 12-year-old son? A．¥20. B．¥30. C．¥50. D．¥70. 4．According to the passage, what signs can you see in the museum? A．①②⑤ B．①③⑤ C．①②③ D．②④⑤ 5．What kind of text is this passage? A．A story. B．A diary. C．A report. D．A notice. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了科技博物馆的相关信息，包括馆内活动、开放时间、参观规则、票务信息以及交通指南等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Each floor has many exhibits, fun activities and cool experiments (实验) that can lead visitors into a world of wonder.”可知，游客在博物馆可以做科学实验。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours 9:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m. (CLOSED ON MONDAYS)”可知，博物馆周一闭馆，上午九点半开门，下午五点关门，所以周日下午两点可以进入博物馆。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Exhibition Halls: Adult: ¥30 /person Student: ¥20 /person”以及“Free Entry is available for: Children under 1.3m or under 8 years old.”可知，汤姆带7岁女儿（免票）和12岁儿子（学生票20元）去博物馆，他本人是成人票30元，所以至少要付30+20=50元。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Visitor Rules *No food or drinks. *No smoking. *No pets (except guide dogs).”可知，在博物馆能看到“禁止饮食”“禁止吸烟”“禁止携带宠物（导盲犬除外）”等标志，①②⑤符合。故选A。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了科技博物馆的相关信息，包括馆内活动、开放时间、参观规则、票务信息以及交通指南等，所以这篇文章是一则通知。故选D。 Passage 5 （25-26九年级上·广东省惠州市惠东县·期中） Home/ Tours/ Chengdu Two Days’ Culture & Panda & Food Tour There are lovely pandas, famous places of interest, and nice snacks in Chengdu. Do you want to experience those things yourself? Join this tour to find your answer. Day 1 Arrive in Chengdu; Visit Jinsha Site Museum and Enjoy Food Tour Arrive in the morning and go to the hotel. The first stop is Jinsha Site Museum. Your guide will show you around and introduce the ancient culture. Take the subway to Yulin Road Night Fair. We’ll start the evening food tour at 6:00. You can walk around and taste all kinds of snacks. At 9:30, your guide will take you back to your hotel by taxi. Day 2 Watch Pandas and Visit Wide and Narrow Alleys (宽窄巷) ; Leave After breakfast, we’ll go to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. The pandas are more active from 8:30 to 9:00. You can see them climbing trees, eating bamboo, playing with each other or just lying there. Next, we’ll visit Wide and Narrow Alleys, 300-year-old streets with traditional Chinese buildings. You can taste snacks, watch artists making sugar paintings, and enjoy Sichuan Opera and the special service of ear cleaning. At the end of the tour, your guide will drive you to the airport or train station to catch your flight or train. 1．How do tourists get to the Yulin Road Night Fair on Day 1? A．On foot. B．By taxi. C．By subway. D．By bus. 2．What can tourists do on the second day? a. watch pandas    b. enjoy Sichuan Opera    c. make sugar paintings d. see traditional Chinese buildings    e. enjoy ear cleaning A．a, b, d, e B．a, b, c, d C．a, b, c, d, e D．b, c, d, e 3．Why do tourists go to see pandas in the morning? A．Because it’s free in the morning. B．Because we can only see the pandas climbing trees in the morning. C．Because the pandas are more active in the morning. D．Because the tourists can have breakfast at Chengdu Research Base. 4．What is the main purpose of this text? A．To tell a story about a trip to Chengdu. B．To provide information and attract people to join a tour. C．To describe the history of Chengdu. D．To explain how to take care of pandas. 5．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A travel magazine. B．A science book. C．A postcard. D．A storybook. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是成都两日文化熊猫美食旅行团的行程介绍，依次介绍两天的游览地点、活动安排，吸引游客报名该旅行项目。 【详解】 1．文中指出“Take the subway to Yulin Road Night Fair.”，游客第一天乘坐地铁去玉林路夜市。 2．Day 2行程提到“Day 2 Watch Pandas and Visit Wide and Narrow Alleys (宽窄巷)”以及“…300-year-old streets with traditional Chinese buildings. You can taste snacks, watch artists making sugar paintings, and enjoy Sichuan Opera and the special service of ear cleaning”可知可以看大熊猫，可以看传统中国建筑，看艺术家做糖画，欣赏川剧以及挖耳服务。符合的是 a, b, d, e。 3．文中写明“The pandas are more active from 8:30 to 9:00.”，熊猫在早上更加活跃，所以游客上午去看熊猫。 4．文章开头介绍成都有熊猫、名胜、美食，发出邀请“Join this tour to find your answer.”，并完整展示两日行程，目的是提供旅行信息、吸引人们报名旅行团。 5．全文介绍成都旅游线路、游玩项目，属于旅游相关内容，最可能出自旅行杂志；科学书、明信片、故事书均不符合文本属性。 主题03人与社会——活动邀请、赛事公告 Passage1 （25-26九年级上·广东省中山市部分学校·期中） A Moon-Hunter Party Invitation Time: 7:00 p.m. - 10:00 p.m. on Nov. 8th, 2024 The number of people invited: 40 people only Please visit the website to join the Skywatch Club before Nov. 7th. Have you ever seen the red moon? If you are aged from 12 to 18, welcome to our Moon-Hunter party! You can enjoy food, drinks and light music here. You can make friends with someone with the same hobby. Twenty dollars each and half price for anyone with a student card. Welcome to the interesting scientific activity. Please call us at 314-1799 or email at Moon-Hunter@gmail.com for more information. If it is rainy or cloudy that night, the party will be canceled (取消). Any changes or cancellations will be posted on the website. Tips for the party: ◆It is cold at night, so be sure to wear warm clothes. ◆Bring a flashlight to help you find the way. ◆Telescopes (望远镜) will be set up to view the moon. Enjoy the views, and feel free to ask questions. If you already have a telescope, feel free to bring it along. We suggest you arrive half an hour earlier, at 6:30 p.m., so that you can have enough time to set it up. 1．What is the Moon-Hunter party? A．An ant club. B．A scientific activity. C．A language class. D．A class meeting. 2．Who can get a half-price ticket? A．A 10-year-old boy with a student card. B．A 9-year-old boy without a student card. C．A 16-year-old girl with a student card. D．An 18-year-old girl without a student card. 3．What should you bring to help you find the way according to the tips? A．Warm clothes. B．A flashlight. C．A telescope. D．Some food. 4．What is the best time for you to arrive if you bring your own telescope? A．At 6:30 p.m. B．Before 6:00 p.m. C．Before 9:00 p.m. D．At 10:00 p.m. 5．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To sell telescopes. B．To teach how to wear clothes. C．To invite young people to the party. D．To tell how to join the club. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一场名为“Moon-Hunter Party”的科学活动邀请函，包括活动时间、参与条件、费用及注意事项等。 1．细节理解题。根据文章“Welcome to the interesting scientific activity.”可知，这是一场科学活动。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“...half price for anyone with a student card.”和“If you are aged from 12 to 18, welcome to our Moon-Hunter party!”可知，12-18岁的孩子才能参加这个活动，16岁且持有学生证的女孩符合半价条件。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章“Bring a flashlight to help you find the way.”可知，应该携带手电筒来找路。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据文章“If you already have a telescope, feel free to bring it along. We suggest you arrive half an hour earlier, at 6:30 p.m....”可知，自带望远镜的人在下午6:30到达最合适。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。全文围绕邀请12-18岁青少年参加“Moon-Hunter Party”展开，目的是吸引年轻人参与。故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·广东省珠海市部分学校·期中） We’re looking for young film-makers with imagination (想象力). Have you got an idea for a great movie? Don’t keep it to yourself. Join us, share your ideas and make a film. Time of the competition: December 3rd—8th, 2025. Place: At the National Film Theater. Rules and suggestions for competitors: ※You have to be aged between 13 and 25 in order to take part in our competition. ※ We suggest that your film should be no more than 5 minutes, because we want to show as many films as we can on the big screen. ※Most types of films are OK, such as MP4/WMV/MKV/FLV and so on. ※Films with interesting storylines will get extra (额外的) points. Others: *Get an entry form and fill in it before December 1st, 2025. *Hand in your film before December 2, 2025. *The winners and their films will be posted online on December 15th. Everyone can watch them from that day on. Please call 443-2983 or visit www.filmmakersoftheyear.com for more information. 1．How long does the competition last? A．5 days. B．6 days. C．7 days. D．8 days. 2．Who can take part in the competition? A．A twelve-year-old boy. B．A girl with a seven-minute film. C．A woman who made an interesting film on December 4th. D．A 15-year-old student whose film has a good storyline. 3．When can we watch the winners’ films? A．On December 18th. B．On December 3rd. C．On December 8th. D．On December 5th. 4．How can we get more information? A．By sending an email. B．By writing a letter. C．By making a phone call. D．By visiting the National Film Theater. 5．Where can we read the passage? A．In a novel. B．In a movie. C．In a dictionary. D．On a website. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一则电影制作比赛的公告，文章介绍了比赛时间、地点、参赛规则及获取更多信息的方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“Time of the competition: December 3rd—8th, 2025”可知，比赛时间是2025年12月3日至8日，故应是持续6天。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“You have to be aged between 13 and 25”和“Films with interesting storylines will get extra (额外的) points”可知，年龄需在13至25岁之间，且有趣情节的电影可获加分，D项“15岁且电影情节好”完全符合条件。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“The winners and their films will be posted online on December 15th”和“Everyone can watch them from that day on”可知，最早观看时间为12月15日，选项中仅有A项“12月18日”晚于该日期。其他选项均为比赛期间日期。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Please call 443-2983 or visit www.filmmakersoftheyear.com for more information”可知，可以联系电话或访问网站获取信息。故选C。 5．推理判断题。通读全文并根据文章末尾提供的网址及比赛公告的文体特征（含联系方式、规则说明等），可推知此文最可能发布于网站。故选D。 主题01 人与社会—— 社会服务与公共信息 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省佛山市南海实验中学·期中） BADMINTON  TENNIS  GOLF  RUNNING  SNOWBOARDING  NEWS  ABOUT  MADE BY YONEX   Announcement-July 4,2025 Notice about the POWER CUSHION 65 Z Series Badminton Shoes Dear Customers, We’re sorry to tell you about a quality (质量) problem influencing some certain batches of POWER CUSHION 65 Z Series badminton shoes. This only happens to products made between December 2024 and March 2025 for the Japanese and Chinese markets. We sincerely apologize for the inconvenience this may have caused. Please review the product details and reference examples below to check whether your POWER CUSHION 65 Z Series shoes have any problems. If so, we kindly ask you to contact your nearest Yonex shop. We will help you to get your money back. Problem Products:The problem products match the following conditions: (1) the Tag (标签) Information matches the codes below. (2) the product shows signs as described in “Reference Examples.” Product Name Item Code* Color POWER CUSHION 65 Z MEN SHB65Z4M White POWER CUSHION 65 Z WOMEN SHB65Z4L White POWER CUSHION 65 Z SLIM SHB65Z4N or SHB65Z4S White POWER CUSHION 65 Z WIDE SHB65Z4W White Pictures of ProblemProducts and Tag Location How to Pick out Problem Products1. Tag Information: The first line of the internal tag shows one of the following codes: SH2412·SH2501·SH2502·SH2503 The third line of the tag matches one of the following product codes: SHB65Z4M·SHB65Z4L·SHB65Z4S·SHB65Z4N·SHB65Z4W 2. Reference (参考) Examples: Within about one month of use, the top part of the shoe may be broken. For example, the white outer material falls off, showing the inside part. The photos shown are examples of possible problems. The actual condition may be different depending on the product and how it is used. Even if the problem is different, please contact us. Contact Information: Please only contact Yonex companies or shops. Yonex Central Office (YONEX Co., Ltd. in Japan) does not provide direct services. Thank you for your continued trust in Yonex. SHARE: 1．According to the announcement, what Yonex product may have quality problem? A．Pink POWER CUSHION 65 Z SLIM badminton shoes for the Japanese market. B．POWER CUSHION 65 Z MEN badminton shoes made in February, 2024. C．White POWER CUSHION 65 Z WIDE badminton shoes for the French market. D．POWER CUSHION 65 Z WOMEN badminton shoes made in March 2025 for the Chinese market. 2．What information can you find on the shoe tag? A．Product dates. B．Product codes. C．Product price. D．Product designer. 3．What is the purpose of the notice? A．To attract more customers. B．To introduce the new products. C．To apologize and refund the problem products. D．To show the impossible problem. 4．Which of the following about the problem shoes is true according to the passage? A．Within about one year of use, the top part of the shoe won't be broken. B．If the problem is different from Reference Examples, you can call Yonex Central Office. C．The product codes on the third line of the tag include numbers. D．You can see codes “SHE2503” on the first line of the inside tag. 5．Where is the notice most probably from? A．A poster. B．A website. C．A textbook. D．A magazine. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Yonex针对特定批次和市场中存在质量问题的羽毛球鞋所发布的致歉与退款公告，详细列出了问题产品的型号规格、标签识别代码、破损表现以及售后处理方式。 【详解】 1．根据正文第二段“This only happens to products made between December 2024 and March 2025 for the Japanese and Chinese markets.”以及表格中的产品名称“POWER CUSHION 65 Z WOMEN”可知，存在质量问题的产品生产日期在2024年12月至2025年3月之间，面向日本和中国市场，且表格列出的颜色均为白色。 2．根据小标题“1. Tag Information”下的内容“The first line of the internal tag shows one of the following codes…The third line of the tag matches one of the following product codes…”可知，在鞋内侧标签上能找到第一行和第三行的各类产品代码。 3．根据正文第二段中的“We sincerely apologize for the inconvenience this may have caused.”以及“…contact your nearest Yonex shop. We will help you to get your money back.”可知，本则通知旨在就部分球鞋的质量缺陷向顾客表达诚挚的歉意，并协助顾客退货退款。 4．根据小标题“1. Tag Information”中给出的第三行产品代码“SHB65Z4M·SHB65Z4L·SHB65Z4S·SHB65Z4N·SHB65Z4W”可知，这些代码中均包含数字“65”和“4”。 5．通读全文并结合页面排版可知，页面顶部有“BADMINTON”、“TENNIS”等运动分类的导航菜单栏以及放大镜搜索图标，底部标有“SHARE:”并附带微信、QQ、微博等社交媒体的网页分享图标。这些均为典型的网页版面特征，由此推断该通知最有可能来自网站。 主题02 人与社会—— 环境保护 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省东莞市松山湖莞美学校·期中） EARTH DAY POSTER CONTEST (海报比赛) THEME (主题)•PROTECT OUR EARTH (Actions that can make a difference) Create a poster that will encourage people to take care of the earth. Time: The closing date for entries (参赛作品) is May 31st. Requirements: •The poster size: 26cm×37cm •The poster should be original (原创的). •One student can only hand in one poster. •Write a description of your work on the back of your poster. •Write your name, phone number, school’s name, grade and teacher’s name on the back of your poster in the lower right corner. Prizes: There will be four age groups: grades K-2, 3-6, 7-9, and 10-12. For each age group, there will be one first prize, two second prizes and three third prizes. The first prize $400 and a surprise gift The second prize $200 and a surprise gift The third prize     $100 and a surprise gift For more information, please email Miss White at jenniferrazo@iusd.org or call Mr Lee at 091 3×××. 1．What’s the purpose of the poster contest? A．To encourage students’ creativity. B．To tell people to protect the earth. C．To improve students’ artistic level. D．To introduce something about Earth. 2．Anyone who takes part in the contest must ________. A．not copy others’ works B．hand in at least two posters C．make sure the poster size is 27cm×36cm D．write a description of their work on a piece of paper 3．Which of the following information is required? ①The teacher’s name                ②The student’s grade ③ The teacher’s phone number        ④The student’s school’s name A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ 4．In each age group, there will be ________ prize winners. A．three B．four C．five D．six 5．What do we know from the text? A．The poster contest is open to all ages. B．Works should be handed in by May 31st. C．Only the first prize winner can get a surprise gift. D．People can call Miss White for more information. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是地球日海报比赛的通知，介绍比赛主题、截止时间、参赛要求、奖项和咨询方式。 【详解】 1．根据文章中“Create a poster that will encourage people to take care of the earth.”可知，本次海报比赛的目的是鼓励人们保护地球。 2．“Requirements”部分“The poster should be original (原创的)”表明，参赛者不能抄袭他人的作品。 3．“Requirements”部分“Write your name, phone number, school’s name, grade and teacher’s name on the back of your poster in the lower right corner.”说明，参赛需要提供老师姓名、学生年级、学校名称，即①②④。 4．根据文章中“For each age group, there will be one first prize, two second prizes and three third prizes.”可知，每个年龄组的获奖者总数为1+2+3=6名。 5．“Time”部分“The closing date for entries (参赛作品) is May 31st.”表明，参赛作品需要在5月31日之前提交。 主题03 人与社会—— 科学与技术 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省清远市清远区·期中） Making invisible ink (隐形墨水) is a lot of fun. All you need is some common things. Materials (材料)： •Half a lemon  •Water  •A spoon  •A bowl •White paper  •A cotton bud (棉签)  •A light bulb Instructions: ★Squeeze (挤) some lemon juice into the bowl and add a few drops of water. ★Mix the water and lemon juice with the spoon. ★Put the cotton bud into the mixture and write a message on the white paper. ★Wait for the juice to dry until it becomes completely invisible. ★When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else, heat the paper by holding it close to the light bulb. What’s happening? Lemon juice turns brown when heated. Putting some water in the lemon juice makes it very hard to notice when you put it on the paper. Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey, milk and onion juice. 1．How many things do you need for making invisible ink? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 2．What is the cotton bud used for when making invisible ink? A．Squeeze the lemon. B．Add some water. C．Mix the water and lemon juice. D．Write something. 3．How can you make the secret message appear? A．By waiting for some time. B．By reading it aloud. C．By heating the paper. D．By holding it high. 4．Which of the following doesn’t work in the same way as lemon juice? A．Milk. B．Water. C．Honey. D．Orange juice. 5．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A travel guide. B．A science magazine. C．A health magazine. D．A storybook. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了制作隐形墨水的所需材料、操作步骤，同时解释了隐形墨水的显形原理，还列举了与柠檬汁有相同隐形效果的物品。 1．细节理解题。根据“Materials”部分列出的物品：Half a lemon、Water、A spoon、A bowl、White paper、A cotton bud、A light bulb，共7种物品。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Instructions”中的“Put the cotton bud into the mixture and write a message on the white paper”可知，棉签是用来在白纸上写信息的。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Instructions”中的“When you are ready to read your secret message...heat the paper by holding it close to the light bulb”可知，加热纸张可以让秘密信息显现。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“What’s happening?”中的 “Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey, milk and onion juice”可知，水和柠檬汁的作用方式不同。故选B。 5．推理判断题。本文介绍的是制作隐形墨水的科学小实验，这类内容通常出现在科学杂志中。故选B。 主题04 人与社会—— 中华传统文化 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省珠海市香洲区五校·期中） Tea has played an important role in Chinese life since ancient times. When we need to relax, a cup of warm Chinese tea can always bring comfort. While many people enjoy drinking tea, not everyone knows the proper way to prepare it. Welcome to our workshop. You can learn how to make a good cup of Chinese tea for free.Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Saturday (November 15) Place: City Art Center Notes:● We’ll provide all the tools and materials. ● For only 20 people. ● To book a place for the activity, please scan the QR code by 8:00 p.m. Friday. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… For those who want to make a cup of tea at home for guests (客人), here are some tips for you. Please prepare your favorite tea leaves. Then, get your tea sets ready: a tea tong, a teapot, a fair cup, teacups, and a tea tray. Here are the steps of making a cup of tea: ■ Rinse the tea sets. Use a tea tong to hold the cup and clean it with hot water. You can clean other tea cups in the same way. ■ Add tea leaves into the teapot. If you like strong tea, use more leaves; if you prefer a lighter taste, use fewer leaves. ■ Rinse the tea leaves. Add hot water into the teapot. Steep (泡) 5-10 seconds, and pour out the water. ■ Pour hot water into the teapot again until the teapot is about 4/5 full, leaving space for the tea leaves to unfurl. (展开) ■ Pour the tea into a fair cup. ■ Pour the tea into the tea cups. Then place the tea cups on the tea tray and offer it to the guest. Once the tea is served, you can sit back, share it with friends, and enjoy a peaceful moment together. 1．This workshop will take place on ________. A．Friday morning. B．Friday afternoon. C．Saturday evening. D．Saturday afternoon. 2．How many people can join in this workshop? A．At least twenty. B．At least thirty. C．No more than twenty. D．At most thirty. 3．Which of the following statements is true? A．You can book a place for the workshop by sending an email. B．If you take part in the workshop, you don’t need to pay for it. C．The workshop will take place online. D．You should take some tools to join in the workshop. 4．What is the right order of the steps? A．②①③⑤④⑥ B．⑥②③①④⑤ C．②③①⑤⑥④ D．⑥②①③⑤④ 5．The purpose of the passage is to ________. A．introduce an activity B．sell the tea art courses C．sell tea leaves D．introduce some tea sets 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇关于免费茶艺工作坊的通知，并附有在家泡茶的小贴士。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据通知中“Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Saturday (November 15)”可知，工作坊在周六下午举行。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据通知中“Notes: ...For only 20 people.”可知，工作坊仅限20人参加，即不超过20人。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据通知中“You can learn how to make a good cup of Chinese tea for free.”可知，参加这个工作坊是免费的。B项表述正确。A项“通过邮件预订”文中未提及；C项“在线举行”与地点“City Art Center”不符；D项“需自带工具”与“We’ll provide all the tools and materials.”矛盾。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据泡茶步骤部分可知正确顺序为：⑥清洗茶具→②把茶叶放进茶壶→①冲洗茶叶→③再次将热水倒入茶壶，直到茶壶大约4/5满，留出空间让茶叶展开→⑤把茶倒入公道杯→④把茶倒入茶杯。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要目的是介绍一个免费的茶艺工作坊活动。故选A。 Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·广东省东莞市南城区·期中） Traditional Craft (工艺) ClassesKnotting (结绳) Class 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.        July 31-August 2, 2025 Teacher:Karen Smaby       Cost:$ 150 Knotting is a traditional craft that is about tying things together to create different shapes and designs. In this class, you will learn the basics (基础) of knotting, including different types of knots and how to create beautiful pieces of art. With all the tools and materials provided, you can create your own knotting projects, such as rings and necklaces, and they all belong to you. Hand-made leather (皮质的) bag 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.        July 29-July 30,2025 Teacher:Candace Lacosse    Cost:$ 270 Leather bags are fashionable and they can last a lifetime. However, you don’t need a top brand to show your taste. Learn to design and make your own leather bag in this class. You will make a 45cm x 30cm leather bag. It can be left with you and it’s perfect for carrying several books. Some bag-making experience is helpful but not necessary. All the tools and materials will be provided. Soap-making in a traditional way 9:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m.       August 4-August 6,2025 Teacher:Jeanne Wright     Cost:$ 170 Soap-so simple yet so misunderstood. Have you ever thought about the materials needed in a bar of soap? In this class, you will learn how to make a piece of gentle and natural soap. No experience is needed. You will leave with the soaps you made. Your teacher will provide all the tools and materials. Contact (联系) us Address: 500 W Hwy 61, Grand Marais, MN Tel: 888-387-9762, 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m., Monday-Friday Email: info@northhouse.org 1．If Mary takes the knotting class, how many days will she need? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 2．What can we learn about hand-made leather bag class? A．We can’t take away the bags we made. B．We need a top brand to show our taste. C．We will make a 45cm x 35cm leather bag. D．We needn’t take any tools or materials to the class. 3．What do the three classes have in common? A．Hand-making experience is needed. B．They will all cost more than $ 170 in total. C．The three classes are given by the same teacher. D．Students all can leave with at least one piece of work. 4．How can we contact the course provider? ①By writing letters.    ②By making phone calls. ③By sending emails.    ④By sending messages. A．①③④ B．①②④ C．①②③ D．②③④ 5．Where can we probably read the passage? A．A poster. B．A storybook. C．A textbook. D．A guidebook. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了3种不同的传统工艺课程，包括时间、价格和课程内容等信息。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据“July 31-August 2, 2025”可知，结绳课程时间为7月31日到8月2日，共持续3天。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“All the tools and materials will be provided.”可知，上课无需自带工具或材料。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“you can create your own knotting projects, such as rings and necklaces, and they all belong to you.”“It can be left with you”及“You will leave with the soaps you made.”可知，三个课程都允许学员带走自己的作品。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Address: 500 W Hwy 61, Grand Marais, MN Tel: 888-387-9762, 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m., Monday-Friday Email: info@northhouse.org”可知，文中给出了邮寄地址、电话号码和电子邮箱，故可以写信、打电话和发邮件，并未提到发送短信。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“Traditional Craft (工艺) Classes”及通读全文内容可知，本文属于课程宣传信息，更可能出现在海报上。故选A。 主题05 人与社会——旅游与景点 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·广东省东莞市东华初级中学·期中） Qinhuai River Sightseeing Cruise (游船) Ticket Low Price! Cost Nothing For Booking! The Qinhuai River is a tributary (支流) of the Yangtze River (Changjiang River). It is as long as 110km. It goes through the central part of Nanjing City and is called “Nanjing’s mother river” by the local people. It is the “lifeblood” of the city. There are so many beautiful sights along the Qinhuai River, no matter when in the daytime or at night, that millions of visitors from all parts of the world come to enjoy them each year. And the best way to do it, especially enjoy the night sights, is to take a cruise. Stop At: Qinhuai River, Confucius Temple Scenic Area Pedestrian St, Fu Zi Miao. Opening Hours: *9:00-21:30 every day (Visitors are welcome to buy tickets at the booking office during the time.) * Day cruise admission (进入) time: 9:00-17:30 (Every 30 minutes one boat) * Night cruise admission time: 17:30-21:30 (Every 20 minutes, one boat) Duration: The whole cruise trip will take about 40 minutes Attention: * You aren’t expected to get a paper ticket. We’re going to send you the QR code after you pay at the booking office. Just show your QR code of your ticket on your mobile phone together with passport before getting on the boat. So please remember to bring your passport! This is not an English-guided cruise, but just a sightseeing cruise. Address: No.152, Gongyuan Street, Qinhuai District, Nanjing. Price: *80 yuan each person *Children no taller than 1.2 meters are free for their admission. 1．Many people come to the Qinhuai River every year because ________. A．it’s a mother river of Nanjing City B．it’s a tributary of the Changjiang River C．there are thousands of cruises on the river D．they want to enjoy beautiful sights by the river 2．If you get to the booking office at 5:30 pm, the earliest cruise you can get on is at ________. A．5:50 p.m. B．6:00 p.m. C．6:10 p.m. D．6:20 p.m. 3．When you get on the cruise, you should show your passport and your ________. A．ID card B．paper ticket C．QR code D．address 4．How much should the Browns pay for their tickets if Mr. and Mrs. Brown want to take a Qinhuai River sightseeing cruise together with their 1-meter-tall son? A．80 yuan. B．160 yuan. C．200 yuan. D．240 yuan. 5．We can learn the following from the material EXCEPT ________. A．when to buy sightseeing cruise tickets B．how to get to the cruise booking office C．how many stops the sightseeing cruise has D．whether there is an English guide on the cruise 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了秦淮河的信息及观光游轮的开放时间、购票问题、地址、价钱等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“There are so many beautiful sights along the Qinhuai River, no matter when in the daytime or at night, that millions of visitors from all parts of the world come to enjoy them each year.”可知，游客是为了欣赏秦淮河的美景而来，故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“Night cruise admission time: 17:30-21:30 (Every 20 minutes, one boat)”可知，夜间游船时间从17:30开始，每20分钟一班。若17:30到达售票处，则最早可乘坐17:50那班，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“We’re going to send you the QR code after you pay at the booking office. Just show your QR code of your ticket on your mobile phone together with passport before getting on the boat.”可知，上船时需出示护照和二维码，故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“80 yuan each person”以及“Children no taller than 1.2 meters are free for their admission.”可知，每张船票80元，1.2米以下儿童免费，因此夫妇两人需要支付160元。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“9:00-21:30 every day (Visitors are welcome to buy tickets at the booking office during the time.)”可知，文章提到了什么时间段买票；根据“Stop At: Qinhuai River, Confucius Temple Scenic Area Pedestrian St, Fu Zi Miao.”可知，文章提到了观光游船有几站；根据“This is not an English-guided cruise, but just a sightseeing cruise.”可知，文章提到了游船上是否有英文导游，B选项未提及。故选B。 Passage2 （25-26九年级上·广东省惠州仲恺中学附属初级中学·期中） Discover the Magic of the Silk Road ! Step into the amazing world of Dunhuang without leaving Huizhou! The Dunhuang Murals Art Exhibition is now here for you. You can explore 1:1 replica (复刻) caves from Mogao Grottoes. You can enjoy wonderful Dunhuang art works. You can try fun Dunhuang VR experiences. You can bring Dunhuang beauty home with creative souvenirs (纪念品). ⛳ Location: 1F Gallery, Huizhou Museum (No.3, Citizen Park West Road, Huicheng District) ⏰ Time: Aug. 9th—Oct. 8th, 2025, 9:00—18:00 (Closed on Mondays) ¥ Fee: Free Entry! ✉ Attention: 1. Reservation (预约): No need to book from Tuesday to Friday. On weekends, scan the QR code above to book your visit. 2. Guide Service: There will be volunteers for you to learn more. 3. Rules to follow: Stand in line and wait patiently. No shouting and running. No pets, food or drinks. No flash photography. ⛽ Transportation: ☑ Buses: No. 5, 6, 11, 213 can bring you here. ☑ Self-drive: Park your car in Huipoche parking lot, ¥5/hour. ☑ LRT (轻轨): Get off at Yunshan Station. Go straight and turn left after a 3-minute walking. Visit the website www.hzbwg.com to know more. Come and be part of this cultural journey! 1．What can you do in the Dunhuang Murals Art Exhibition? A．Explore 1:1.5 replica caves from Mogao Grottoes. B．Enjoy wonderful Dunhuang art music. C．Try interesting Dunhuang VR experiences. D．Take Dunhuang beauty home with real art work. 2．When should you book your visit to the Dunhuang Murals Art Exhibition? A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Saturday. D．Wednesday. 3．How many rules are mentioned in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 4．Which is the map you should follow after you get off at Yunshan Station? A． B． C． D． 5．Where can you read the passage? A．A geographic magazine.B．A diary. C．A novel. D．A travel guide. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在惠州博物馆举办的“敦煌壁画艺术展”，包含展览内容、地点、时间、费用、预约方式、参观规则和交通指南等信息，旨在邀请公众参与这场文化之旅，近距离感受敦煌艺术的魅力。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据“You can try fun Dunhuang VR experiences.”可知，展览中可以体验有趣的敦煌VR项目。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“No need to book from Tuesday to Friday. On weekends, scan the QR code above to book your visit.”可知，周二至周五无需预约，但周末需要扫码预约。周六 (Saturday) 属于周末，因此需要预约。故选C。 3．细节理解题。“Rules to follow”部分列出了4条规则：Stand in line and wait patiently. No shouting and running. No pets, food or drinks. No flash photography. 故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Transportation | Get off at Yunshan Station. Go straight and turn left with a 3-minute walking.”可知，在云山站下车，直行然后左转，步行3分钟即可到达，选项A图符合题意。故选A。 5．推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文是关于一个文化展览的宣传信息，包含地点、时间、交通等实用信息，符合旅游指南的特征。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $