第一次月考高分冲刺Units1-2 完形填空分层专项训练20篇 2026-2027学年新人教八年级英语上册

八年级英语 Unit 1—2 完形填空专练 基础 10 篇 + 提升 10 篇（每篇 15 空，共 300 空） 使用说明 1. 本份共 20 篇完形填空，每篇 15 空，按单元与难度分四块：Unit 1 基础 5 篇（第 1—5 篇）、Unit 1 提升 5 篇（第 6—10 篇）、Unit 2 基础 5 篇（第 11—15 篇）、Unit 2 提升 5 篇（第 16—20 篇）。 2. 话题全部落在 Unit 1 Happy Holiday（假期与旅行经历：乡村农场、绿皮火车、研学参观、古镇雨天、海边明信片、导游、预算出行、露营、拍照的意义、没有登顶的那座山）与 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home（家与居家生活：整理阳台、搬到新家、一起包饺子、邻居王爷爷、旧收音机、分担家务、冰箱上的便条、家不止四面墙、自己的房间、雨天寻宝）之内。 3. 设空与答案词取自两单元 Vocabulary in Each Unit 的黑体词与单元词句表，不足处使用八年级已学词汇；语篇中确需出现的词表外词汇，在【生词注释】中给出中文释义。 4. 每篇短文后附【生词注释】【长难句拆解】【伴读任务】三项伴读支架：基础篇以句内与相邻句信息为主，提升篇每篇至少 3 空需要跨句或跨段推断。 5. 本份按人教版（2026）八年级上册 Unit 1、Unit 2 的单元话题与词汇表编写，不绑定任何地市卷型、不使用任何已公开试题，各地使用人教版教材的班级均可直接使用。 第一部分　完形填空（第 1—5 篇）　Unit 1 基础篇 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第 1 篇　A Week at My Uncle’s Farm 【Unit 1 基础篇 · Unit 1 · 记叙文 · 256 词】 Last summer my family did something different. Instead of staying in a 　1　 by the sea, we spent a week at my uncle’s farm in the 　2　 . We left our phones at home. The farm stands at the foot of a small hill. On the first morning, the birds outside were so loud that I woke up 　3　 the sun rose. I pulled on my clothes and walked out. I took a deep 　4　 and felt the cool air. The 　5　 was still grey, but it was turning pink in the east. After breakfast, my uncle handed me a small basket. “The tomatoes are 　6　 ,” he said. “Pick the red ones.” I had never picked vegetables before, so I was 　7　 when I saw how many there were. My cousin laughed at me, but she also showed me how to 　8　 the animals. By 　9　 my basket was full. In the afternoon, we walked down to the river. The water was so clear 　10　 we could see fish swimming in it. My uncle said that 　11　 the past ten years the village had changed a lot—new roads, a new school and a small shop. “ 　12　 stays the same for long,” he said. On the last day, I felt sad to leave. My uncle gave me a jar of honey. “Come back next year,” he said. “This farm will always 　13　 you of your best holiday.” I 　14　 him and put the jar carefully in my bag. Now, whenever I am tired of city life, I think of that week and find a kind of 　15　 in my heart. 1. A. station B. palace C. square D. hotel 2. A. town B. community C. airport D. countryside 3. A. before B. until C. since D. though 4. A. breath B. look C. photo D. rest 5. A. landscape B. rainbow C. clouds D. sky 6. A. fresh B. sick C. ready D. strange 7. A. bored B. forgetful C. surprised D. comfortable 8. A. feed B. find C. catch D. pull 9. A. night B. weekend C. noon D. vacation 10. A. than B. because C. that D. if 11. A. between B. during C. among D. towards 12. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 13. A. forget B. remind C. fight D. change 14. A. asked B. thanked C. invited D. moved 15. A. fear B. noise C. trouble D. peace 【生词注释】jar 罐；坛子　honey 蜂蜜　hill 小山 【长难句拆解】The birds outside were so loud that I woke up before the sun rose. 　　　　　　　└ so ... that ... 引导结果状语从句，前面是原因（鸟叫声大），后面是结果（日出前就醒了）；注意 that 后是完整句子。 【伴读任务】 　　1）用三句话向同桌介绍你印象最深的一次假期。 　　2）把 The water was so clear that we could see fish swimming in it. 改写成 So clear was the water that ... 的倒装句。 第 2 篇　The Slow Train to Xi’an 【Unit 1 基础篇 · Unit 1 · 记叙文 · 299 词】 Most people fly to Xi’an, but my father chose the slow train. It was our first family 　1　 in three years, and he wanted us to enjoy the way as well as the place. We got to the 　2　 early in the morning. The train was not fast, but our seats were 　3　 , and there was a small table between us. At first my brother was 　4　 because he had nothing to do. Then he found that the window was the best part of the trip. Outside, the 　5　 kept changing: green fields, yellow hills, small villages and wide rivers. Somewhere near Luoyang we saw a 　6　 after the rain. It was so beautiful that everyone in the carriage turned to look. My mother took out a book about the city. “You must visit the old city wall,” she said. “It is 　7　 long—more than thirteen kilometres.” She also told us that a good 　8　 could show us the best places to eat. At noon we bought noodles from a man in the dining car. He said he had worked on the train for over twenty years. “I have never been 　9　 else in my life,” he said. “Every season on this line looks different.” When we arrived, an old woman next to us gave my sister a small red 　10　 as a gift. My sister put it around her neck at once. Xi’an was wonderful, but I still think the train was the best part of the trip. Two days on a slow train taught me that getting 　11　 slowly is not a waste of time. I did not 　12　 my phone once, because there was too much to see outside. And I will never 　13　 those quiet evenings when the whole family sat together and watched the 　14　 go down. A holiday does not have to be 　15　 to be wonderful. 1. A. camp B. journey C. victory D. vacation 2. A. hotel B. square C. station D. palace 3. A. sick B. ancient C. comfortable D. afraid 4. A. surprised B. bored C. forgetful D. ready 5. A. corridor B. landscape C. traffic D. tower 6. A. rainbow B. harbour C. board D. forest 7. A. especially B. probably C. easily D. only 8. A. writer B. driver C. guide D. passport 9. A. nowhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. all 10. A. note B. scarf C. plate D. biscuit 11. A. somehow B. someday C. sometimes D. somewhere 12. A. add B. cover C. check D. taste 13. A. remind B. enjoy C. forget D. describe 14. A. sun B. sky C. moon D. star 15. A. fantastic B. strange C. angry D. boring 【生词注释】carriage 车厢　dining car 餐车　Luoyang 洛阳 【长难句拆解】I did not check my phone once, because there was too much to see outside. 　　　　　　　└ once 在否定句中表示“一次也（没有）”；because 引导原因状语从句，说明为什么没看手机。 【伴读任务】 　　1）说说你更愿意坐慢车还是坐飞机旅行，给出两个理由。 　　2）把 He said he had worked on the train for over twenty years. 改成直接引语。 第 3 篇　Our Class Trip to the Space Museum 【Unit 1 基础篇 · Unit 1 · 记叙文 · 262 词】 Last Friday our class visited the Space Museum in the east of the city. Our teacher told us to meet at the school gate at seven, and 　1　 was late. We went there by bus. On the way, our teacher gave each of us a small 　2　 with a map on it. “Read it carefully,” she said. “ 　3　 you get lost, call me.” The museum is a huge building 　4　 a tall tower in front of it. In the first hall we saw a real rocket. It was made more than forty years 　5　 , but it still looked new. A young 　6　 explained how the rocket worked. She said that the machine was 　7　 heavy that it could not be moved by one truck. In the second hall we could try on a space suit. My classmate Li Wei put one on and walked towards us. He looked so 　8　 that we all laughed. I wanted to try it 　9　 , but the line was too long, so I gave up. After lunch we watched a short film about the moon. The seats moved with the film, and I felt as if I were flying 　10　 the sky. It was a 　11　 experience—I have never felt anything like it. On the bus back, our teacher asked us what we had learned. Nobody spoke for a moment. Then Li Wei said, “I learned that 　12　 is impossible if you keep trying.” We all 　13　 our heads. Even our teacher smiled. I used to think that museums were 　14　 . Now I know that a good museum can take you somewhere far away, 　15　 moving your feet. 1. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody 2. A. note B. text C. map D. plan 3. A. Unless B. Because C. If D. Though 4. A. of B. for C. from D. with 5. A. before B. during C. ago D. later 6. A. guide B. writer C. driver D. visitor 7. A. such B. very C. too D. so 8. A. bored B. sick C. ready D. strange 9. A. me B. mine C. myself D. my 10. A. against B. beside C. about D. towards 11. A. ancient B. broken C. busiest D. fantastic 12. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 13. A. shook B. nodded C. turned D. lifted 14. A. relaxing B. busy C. careful D. boring 15. A. through B. across C. after D. without 【生词注释】rocket 火箭　space suit 航天服　hall 大厅；展厅 【长难句拆解】Now I know that a good museum can take you to somewhere far away without moving your feet. 　　　　　　　└ without moving your feet 是介词短语作状语；句子的意思是“足不出户就能带你到远方”，与前半句形成对比。 【伴读任务】 　　1）向外教介绍你去过的一座博物馆，至少用上三个本单元词汇。 　　2）用 used to 写一句“我过去以为……，现在我知道……”的句子。 第 4 篇　A Rainy Afternoon in the Old Town 【Unit 1 基础篇 · Unit 1 · 记叙文 · 279 词】 During our holiday we spent one afternoon in an old town in the south. The weather report had promised us a fine day, so we felt 　1　 when the rain began before we got there. At first I was 　2　 . We had no umbrellas, and the streets were full of water. My mother looked at the 　3　 and said, “Don’t worry. In twenty minutes the rain will stop, and the town will look more beautiful.” She was right. When the rain stopped, a 　4　 appeared over the roofs. The whole town seemed to be smiling. We walked 　5　 the river and took photos of the old houses. The stones under our feet were wet, but the air smelled fresh. In a small shop we met an old man who sold silk. He told us that he had lived in the town for 　6　 seventy years. “The river used to be much wider,” he said. “ 　7　 the years, the water carried the sand away, and the river became narrow.” Then he gave each of us a piece of 　8　 as a gift. “It will bring you 　9　 ,” he said with a smile. We spent the rest of the afternoon in a tea house. Through the window we could see people crossing the bridge 　10　 . Nobody seemed to be in a hurry. I took a deep 　11　 and felt that time had become slow. I have visited many places, but I will never 　12　 that rainy afternoon. It taught me that a change in the weather is not always a bad thing. Sometimes it gives you a 　13　 town, a rainbow and a story 　14　 you can tell your friends. If you travel with a quiet heart, 　15　 place can be interesting. 1. A. unlucky B. lucky C. ready D. angry 2. A. sick B. forgetful C. bored D. cheap 3. A. landscape B. square C. sky D. corridor 4. A. tower B. rainbow C. palace D. station 5. A. against B. above C. along D. again 6. A. hardly B. almost C. only D. yet 7. A. Between B. Since C. by D. During 8. A. paper B. silk C. wood D. glass 9. A. trouble B. fear C. noise D. peace 10. A. easily B. slowly C. quickly D. suddenly 11. A. photo B. look C. rest D. breath 12. A. remind B. describe C. change D. forget 13. A. strange B. different C. ancient D. boring 14. A. what B. who C. that D. where 15. A. some B. every C. no D. any 【生词注释】umbrella 雨伞　narrow 狭窄的　roof 屋顶 【长难句拆解】He told us that he had lived in the town for almost seventy years. 　　　　　　　└ 宾语从句用过去完成时 had lived，表示“（在说话之前）已经住了将近七十年”；for 后接一段时间。 【伴读任务】 　　1）描述一次“计划被天气打乱却意外有趣”的经历。 　　2）把 The river used to be much wider. 改写成现在完成时。 第 5 篇　A Postcard from the Seaside 【Unit 1 基础篇 · Unit 1 · 应用文（明信片） · 261 词】 Dear Lisa, We are staying in a small white house by the sea. I want to write everything down before I 　1　 it. The town is quiet and clean. Every morning my father and I walk 　2　 the beach. The sand is soft, and the sea is blue and clear. Yesterday I found seven shells on the beach 　3　 breakfast. I put them in a box and 　4　 them home. The weather has been 　5　 . On Tuesday it was too hot to walk, so we stayed in the hotel and slept for two hours. You know I am easily 　6　 when it is hot, so it was nice to have a rest. The best part of the trip was the evening boat ride. We went out on a small boat and watched the sun go down. The water turned orange and pink, and for a few minutes nobody said a word. There was 　7　 but the sound of the sea. I felt completely 　8　 —a feeling I have not had for a long time. In the evening we usually eat in a small restaurant near the 　9　 . The food is 　10　 : fresh fish, noodles and a kind of sweet cake. The owner of the restaurant 　11　 us to come back tomorrow. I will 　12　 you about everything when I get home. Please write to me 　13　 you get this postcard, and tell me about your own holiday. I hope you are having a good time 　14　 . Give my love to your parents. Yours, Zhang Peng P.S. I nearly 　15　 to tell you: the sea here is warmer than the sea in Qingdao! 1. A. remind B. hurry C. forget D. plan 2. A. against B. along C. during D. until 3. A. before B. since C. and D. though 4. A. took B. brought C. sent D. borrowed 5. A. sick B. strange C. fantastic D. ancient 6. A. bored B. surprised C. ready D. comfortable 7. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 8. A. tiring B. relaxing C. boring D. regular 9. A. station B. palace C. square D. hotel 10. A. terrible B. delicious C. clear D. cold 11. A. told B. helped C. asked D. invited 12. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 13. A. while B. when C. as D. but 14. A. also B. too C. either D. yet 15. A. remembered B. hated C. forgot D. happened 【生词注释】shell 贝壳　owner 店主；主人　seaside 海边 【长难句拆解】There was nothing but the sound of the sea. 　　　　　　　└ nothing but 表示“只有、只不过”，but 在这里是介词；全句意思是“只有海浪的声音”。 【伴读任务】 　　1）给你的朋友写一张明信片，介绍你正在度过的假期（不少于五句）。 　　2）找出文中两处评价性的形容词，并说明它们分别评价什么。 第二部分　完形填空（第 6—10 篇）　Unit 1 提升篇 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第 6 篇　The Guide Who Walked Backwards 【Unit 1 提升篇 · Unit 1 · 人物特写 · 373 词】 Many people think a good guide is a person who talks a lot. Old Chen, our 　1　 in the old town, is 　2　 the best story-teller I have ever met. He talked for three hours without stopping, and he never lost any of us. Chen has worked in the town for thirty years. He always walks backwards in front of the group so that everyone can hear him and see his hands. “If I walk forwards, you will only see my back,” he said with a smile. “A good story is better than a beautiful back.” The town is famous for its 　3　 buildings. Some of the houses are more than four hundred years old, and their walls are still strong. Chen told us that the town used to be much bigger. “There was a 　4　 on that hill,” he said, “and a high 　5　 near the river. Now nothing is left but stones.” Then he told us about two families. They could not agree 　6　 each other about a small piece of land, and they began to 　7　 for it every spring. Neither side would give in. One autumn, the two mothers sat down together and talked for a whole afternoon. They found a way out, and the two families became friends. Chen said his grandmother had told him this story to show him that a real 　8　 is not about beating others. Before we left, Chen gave each of us a small map he had drawn 　9　 . It was not beautiful, but every street on it was in the right place. “A map you draw with your own hand will always 　10　 you of the streets you walked,” he said. We asked him what made a guide great. “A good guide must know when to be quiet,” he answered. “People do not come here only to listen to one person. They come to touch the old walls and to feel that time is passing 　11　 . If I talk too much, they will remember my words but 　12　 the town.” On the way back, we were all quiet. The 　13　 is small, but its stories are big. A place is not 　14　 only because it is old; it becomes meaningful when somebody tells its story well. That is 　15　 I will not forget Old Chen. 1. A. visitor B. writer C. guide D. driver 2. A. probably B. hardly C. finally D. luckily 3. A. ancient B. bored C. strange D. dead 4. A. station B. hotel C. palace D. square 5. A. note B. plate C. bridge D. tower 6. A. during B. towards C. against D. until 7. A. fight B. add C. lift D. cover 8. A. joke B. plan C. anger D. victory 9. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. themselves 10. A. forget B. describe C. invite D. remind 11. A. slowly B. easily C. quickly D. suddenly 12. A. look after B. give up C. forget about D. wait for 13. A. town B. city C. countryside D. farm 14. A. ready B. fantastic C. famous D. delicious 15. A. what B. why C. how D. which 【生词注释】neither 两者都不　give in 让步；屈服　meaningful 有意义的 【长难句拆解】Chen said his grandmother had told him this story to show him that a real victory is not about beating others. 　　　　　　　└ 主句是一般过去时 said，从句用过去完成时 had told 表示更早发生的动作；to show 是目的状语，that 从句作 show 的宾语。 【伴读任务】 　　1）用三句话介绍一位你认识的“会讲故事的人”。 　　2）讨论题：为什么作者说“a real victory is not about beating others”？ 第 7 篇　Planning a Trip with a Small Budget 【Unit 1 提升篇 · Unit 1 · 说明文 · 304 词】 In January my father told us that we would visit Thailand in July. There was only one problem: our family had a small 　1　 . So we started to plan six months 　2　 the trip. The first thing my mother did was to get her 　3　 . Without it, we could not 　4　 the country at all. Then she wrote down every cost in a notebook and 　5　 prices for weeks. We found that flying on Tuesday was much cheaper than flying on Friday, and that a small 　6　 away from the beach cost half the price of one near the sea. Our room was not 　7　 , but it was clean and quiet. My mother said she would rather spend money on food than on a big bed. My sister is a 　8　 girl. She often loses her keys, and last year she left her homework on a bus. So before the trip my mother bought her a small bag and asked her to keep everything in it. “A person who loses things will also lose a good holiday,” said my mother. Two weeks before we left, my brother got 　9　 . He could not eat anything for three days, and my parents began to worry. Luckily the doctor said he would be 　10　 to travel on time. He was. We left home at four in the morning, and it was still dark when we reached the 　11　 . My brother and I were too excited to feel sleepy. On the plane I sat by the window and watched the 　12　 move under us like white rivers. The holiday was wonderful, but what I remember best is the planning. We learned that 　13　 is not the same as expensive. A cheap trip needs more 　14　 and more time, but it can be just as happy. And when you know where every coin goes, you 　15　 enjoy it more. 1. A. budget B. holiday C. ticket D. apartment 2. A. until B. across C. since D. before 3. A. passport B. note C. plan D. balconies 4. A. leave B. enter C. visit D. cross 5. A. added B. copied C. forgot D. compared 6. A. hotel B. palace C. tower D. museum 7. A. comfortable B. ancient C. famous D. strange 8. A. bored B. careful C. proud D. forgetful 9. A. surprised B. sick C. delicious D. different 10. A. sorry B. late C. ready D. unlucky 11. A. station B. field C. garden D. market 12. A. sea B. clouds C. forest D. fields 13. A. cheap B. slow C. quiet D. easy 14. A. money B. luck C. planning D. help 15. A. might B. must C. need D. should 【生词注释】budget 预算　Thailand 泰国　expensive 昂贵的 【长难句拆解】We found that flying on Tuesday was much cheaper than flying on Friday, and that a small hotel away from the beach cost half the price of one near the sea. 　　　　　　　└ found 后接两个由 that 引导的宾语从句，中间用 and 连接；第二个从句里 one 指代 a small hotel，避免重复。 【伴读任务】 　　1）用五句话介绍一次“花很少钱却很开心”的旅行计划。 　　2）把 Our room was not comfortable, but it was clean and quiet. 改写成 although 引导的状语从句。 第 8 篇　Camping by the Lake 【Unit 1 提升篇 · Unit 1 · 记叙文 · 407 词】 I had never slept in a tent until last July. My uncle said that camping was the best way to get close to nature, so we 　1　 our bags and drove to a lake four hours away. We put up the tent near a small 　2　 . The ground was hard, and it took us two hours to make the tent stand. By the time we finished, we were tired and hungry, but the view made us forget everything: a wide lake, green hills and a 　3　 that was turning gold in the west. At night the temperature dropped fast. I put on all the clothes I had brought, but I was still 　4　 . My uncle laughed and said, “A first night under the stars is always cold. You will get used to it.” He was right. I opened my sleeping bag and fell asleep 　5　 . At about three in the morning I woke up because of a strange sound. I opened the tent and looked out. The lake was silver under the moon, and hundreds of stars were watching me. I held my 　6　 and did not move for a long time. It was so 　7　 that I could hear my own heart. In the morning we made breakfast over a small fire. My uncle told me that he had come to this place when he was a boy, and that the 　8　 had not changed much. “Every year a few more people come,” he said, “but the water is still clear.” On the second evening we met a family from another 　9　 . Their son was the same age as me, and we spent the whole evening talking about school and football. Before they left, the boy gave me a small stone from the lake. “Take it home,” he said. “It will 　10　 you of this place.” I put it in my pocket 　11　 , because I did not want to lose it. Now the stone stands on my desk. When I look at it, I can see the silver lake and hear the water again. Camping did not give me a soft bed or a warm room. It gave me something better: hours without a phone, a 　12　 night sky, and a friend I would never have met in the city. Next summer I hope to 　13　 here again. If you have never slept under the stars, you should 　14　 it once. You may find that the 　15　 thing in the world is also the most beautiful. 1. A. pulled B. covered C. lifted D. packed 2. A. town B. tower C. bridge D. harbour 3. A. rainbow B. hill C. sky D. river 4. A. cold B. bored C. surprised D. lucky 5. A. slowly B. quickly C. loudly D. hardly 6. A. note B. photo C. towel D. breath 7. A. quiet B. loud C. new D. familiar 8. A. landscape B. traffic C. noise D. crowd 9. A. hotel B. countryside C. farm D. city 10. A. forget B. remind C. describe D. invite 11. A. carefully B. easily C. suddenly D. quietly 12. A. fine B. freshly C. great D. fantastic 13. A. camp B. hunt C. cover D. home 14. A. try B. make C. get D. take 15. A. busiest B. simplest C. strangest D. loudest 【生词注释】tent 帐篷　temperature 温度　sleeping bag 睡袋 【长难句拆解】It gave me something better: hours without a phone, a fantastic night sky, and a friend I would never have met in the city. 　　　　　　　└ 冒号后是 something better 的具体内容；a friend I would never have met 是省略了 that 的定语从句，would have met 表示对过去的虚拟推测。 【伴读任务】 　　1）说说你更喜欢住旅馆还是露营，给出两条理由。 　　2）用 no more than 15 words 概括这篇短文的主旨。 第 9 篇　Why We Take Photos 【Unit 1 提升篇 · Unit 1 · 议论文 · 376 词】 When my grandmother travelled, she took ten photos in ten days. Today a traveller may take 　1　 hundred photos before lunch. Is this a good thing? Some people say no. They believe that taking photos makes us stop looking. A person who holds a phone in front of his face sees the world through a small screen. He may 　2　 what the wind feels like and what the food smells like. On a trip last year, I watched a man spend twenty minutes taking photos of the sea. He never once took off his shoes and walked into the water. Others say 　3　 . Photos help us remember. My family moved to a new city when I was nine, and I cannot 　4　 the colour of our old kitchen now. But one photo on the wall shows my mother cooking by the window. Every time I see it, the whole room comes back to me, 　5　 the smell of soup. The truth, perhaps, is that photos are like notes. A 　6　 is not the same as the book, but it helps you find the page you want. In the same way, a photo is not the holiday, but it can 　7　 us of the hour, the light and the person we were with. A photo with no story behind it, however, will not stay long in our memory. So what should we do? I think we should take a few photos, and then put the phone away. Take one photo of the person who is laughing, take one of the view you do not want to 　8　 , and then sit down and watch the sea with your own eyes. A holiday is measured in feelings, not in pictures. The most beautiful moment of my last trip had no photo at all: we were sitting on a stone wall, eating biscuits, and watching the 　9　 turn red. I could not 　10　 that moment on my phone even if I wanted to. But I have never 　11　 it, and I never will. Next time you travel, try this: look first and take photos 　12　 . Ask yourself what you will remember when the photos are 　13　 . The answer is usually a face, a sound or a smell. A photo is only a 　14　 ; the feeling is the holiday 　15　 . 1. A. the B. each C. a D. every 2. A. forget B. enjoy C. miss D. find 3. A. no B. yes C. much D. that 4. A. describe B. remember C. hate D. invite 5. A. especially B. probably C. hardly D. instead 6. A. text B. note C. plate D. plan 7. A. borrow B. bring C. add D. remind 8. A. change B. cover C. lose D. throw 9. A. landscape B. rainbow C. rivers D. sky 10. A. make B. get C. put D. take 11. A. reminded B. described C. forgotten D. noticed 12. A. first B. never C. later D. again 13. A. new B. gone C. bright D. clear 14. A. memory B. joke C. breath D. courage 15. A. myself B. yourself C. itself D. ourselves 【生词注释】screen 屏幕　measure 衡量　similar 相似的 【长难句拆解】A photo with no story behind it, however, will not stay long in our memory. 　　　　　　　└ with no story behind it 是介词短语作后置定语修饰 A photo；however 插在主语与谓语之间，表示转折。 【伴读任务】 　　1）就“旅行时该不该多拍照”写一段 30 词左右的看法，用上 I think ... because ...。 　　2）找出文中两处打比方（photos are like notes）的句子，并说明它们说明什么。 第 10 篇　The Hill We Did Not Climb 【Unit 1 提升篇 · Unit 1 · 记叙文 · 464 词】 On the third day of our holiday, my father woke us up at five and said, “Today we will climb the hill behind the 　1　 .” My brother and I jumped out of bed at once, because we had looked at that hill for two days. The path was narrow and full of stones. We climbed slowly, and after an hour my legs began to hurt. My brother, who is three years younger, was already far behind. He had begun to 　2　 the stones with his feet: he was tired and angry. At eight o’clock we were still less than halfway up. Then the weather changed. Grey clouds came 　3　 us from the west, and the wind grew strong. My father looked at the sky for a long time. “We must go down,” he said. My brother could not believe it. “But I want to reach the top!” he shouted. “We have come so far. We cannot 　4　 now.” For a few minutes nobody spoke. Then my father said, “A mountain will still be here next year. A person who is 　5　 on a mountain may not be.” Going down was harder than going up. The stones were wet, and twice I nearly fell. My father held my brother’s hand the whole way. When we reached the foot of the hill, the rain began, and we ran to a small 　6　 to wait. Inside, an old man gave us hot tea. He said that he had lived there for forty years and had climbed the hill more than a hundred times. “There is no 　7　 in climbing in bad weather,” he said. “The mountain is not 　8　 you; you only need to know when to stop.” We spent the afternoon playing cards and telling stories. My brother fell asleep on a chair. I looked out of the window at the rain and thought about the word “ 　9　 ”. I had always believed that a person who gives up is weak. That afternoon I learned something different: to stop in time is also a kind of 　10　 . The next morning the sky was clear. We did not climb the hill, because we had to go home. But nobody felt sad. On the train my brother said, “Next year I will be taller and stronger. Then I will stand on the top.” My father smiled and 　11　 his head. Sometimes a holiday does not give you the thing you wanted. It gives you something you needed: a lesson about 　12　 and about listening to the 　13　 in your body. Two years have passed, and we still have not stood on the top of that hill. But I no longer think of that day as a 　14　 . When something looks too hard, I remember my father’s words. I 　15　 , look around, and then decide what to do next. 1. A. kitchen B. town C. island D. board 2. A. kick B. pull C. lift D. cover 3. A. during B. towards C. by D. down 4. A. set off B. look after C. wait for D. give up 5. A. sick B. unlucky C. forgetful D. bored 6. A. palace B. tower C. hotel D. theatre 7. A. peace B. shame C. luck D. fashion 8. A. beside B. inside C. against D. into 9. A. weakness B. happiness C. silence D. kindness 10. A. fear B. joy C. noise D. courage 11. A. shook B. nodded C. lifted D. turned 12. A. money B. homework C. patience D. housework 13. A. hunger B. sadness C. job D. lesson 14. A. problem B. victory C. joke D. lessons 15. A. hurry B. fight C. stop D. add 【生词注释】path 小路　halfway 半路；一半　reach 到达 【长难句拆解】A mountain will still be here next year. A person who is sick on a mountain may not be. 　　　　　　　└ who is sick on a mountain 是定语从句修饰 A person；句子的意思是“山还在，人未必还能来”，用对比说明安全第一。 【伴读任务】 　　1）说说“知难而退”和“半途而废”有什么不同。 　　2）用三句话复述这次没能登顶的经过。 第三部分　完形填空（第 11—15 篇）　Unit 2 基础篇 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第 11 篇　Cleaning Up the Balcony 【Unit 2 基础篇 · Unit 2 · 记叙文 · 318 词】 Last Saturday my mother stood on our balcony and said, “This place looks like a 　1　 tip.” She was right. Old boxes, broken chairs and paper bags were everywhere, and there was 　2　 to walk. “Today we clean it up,” said my father. He brought out three big bags and gave each of us a pair of 　3　 . Then he said, “Work 　4　 , and don’t keep anything you don’t use.” We started at nine. The first thing we found was a box of my grandmother’s paper-cuts. “Don’t throw them away,” said my mother. “She made them when she was young.” So we decided to 　5　 them up and put them in the living room. At eleven my brother found his old toy car under a pile of newspapers. He was so happy that he began to play with it. “You should be working!” I said. But my mother said, “Let him play. A toy that gives a child 　6　 should not be 　7　 away.” My brother also 　8　 my scissors without asking, and we had a small quarrel. My mother stopped us and said, “One pair of scissors, two people. Talk about it.” In the end we took turns, and the quarrel ended. I was 　9　 at how easily we found an answer. We kept working 　10　 the sun went down. By six o’clock there was nothing on the floor but two chairs and a small table. Then my mother brought a 　11　 of biscuits and four cups of tea, and we sat down together. Looking up, I could see the 　12　 turning pink over the roofs. “Look,” said my mother. “Now we have a new room.” She was right. It was 　13　 the same balcony, but it seemed twice as big. That evening I learned something. Cleaning is not only about throwing things away. It is also about deciding what to 　14　 and what to keep. And sometimes the things we keep are worth more than the 　15　 they take. 1. A. rubbish B. treasure C. biscuit D. lessons 2. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 3. A. glue B. scissors C. plates D. notes 4. A. carefully B. easily C. suddenly D. loudly 5. A. pack B. pull C. cover D. lift 6. A. note B. matter C. joy D. shame 7. A. given B. lent C. thrown D. added 8. A. lifted B. covered C. brought D. borrowed 9. A. great B. happy C. many D. surprised 10. A. since B. before C. until D. but 11. A. text B. plate C. balconies D. balcony 12. A. stars B. clouds C. fields D. trees 13. A. still B. never C. hardly D. yet 14. A. compare B. check C. keep D. clean 15. A. money B. time C. space D. noise 【生词注释】balcony 阳台　quarrel 争吵　pile 堆 【长难句拆解】A toy that gives a child joy should not be thrown away. 　　　　　　　└ that gives a child joy 是定语从句修饰 A toy；thrown away 是被动语态，表示“被扔掉”。 【伴读任务】 　　1）用三句话说说你家的“杂物角”在哪里，打算怎么整理。 　　2）讨论：为什么妈妈不让孩子把旧玩具扔掉？ 第 12 篇　A New Home on the Fifth Floor 【Unit 2 基础篇 · Unit 2 · 记叙文 · 334 词】 Last month my parents told us that we would move to a new 　1　 . It is on the fifth floor of a tall 　2　 , about twenty minutes from my old school. The day of our 　3　 was the busiest day of my life. In the morning three men carried our boxes down the stairs and put them into a big truck. My mother stood at the door and counted every box. “ 　4　 we lose one, we cannot find it again,” she said. I had to 　5　 up my own things. I put my books in one box and my clothes in another. When a box was full, I sat on it to make it smaller, and then I wrote my name on the top. My little sister wanted to help, but she only 　6　 more trouble: she put my toothbrush into the box with the kitchen 　7　 . The new flat is on the fifth floor, so we did not have to climb the stairs—we used the 　8　 . My sister loved it and pressed the button again and again. The man who carried our sofa said, “I have been doing this job for 　9　 fifteen years, and I have never seen a child so interested in a lift.” In the evening we were too tired to cook, so we ate some 　10　 and drank hot milk. We sat on the floor because the chairs were still in boxes. My sister asked to 　11　 my old desk for her room, and I said yes. “Do you miss the old house?” my mother asked. “A little,” I said. “But this one has a big window, and the whole flat 　12　 of new wood.” Now it is three weeks later. I know the way to school, and I have met 　13　 of our new neighbours. The flat is smaller than the old house, but it is 　14　 and bright. My mother says a home is not a place but a feeling. I think she is right. When the family is together, 　15　 we live can feel like home. 1. A. zoo B. theatre C. hospital D. apartment 2. A. town B. community C. block D. bathroom 3. A. box B. arrival C. glue D. bathrooms 4. A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Though 5. A. pull B. decorate C. pack D. clean 6. A. added B. lifted C. borrowed D. covered 7. A. plates B. notes C. texts D. plans 8. A. balcony B. bedroom C. lift D. bedrooms 9. A. almost B. never C. yet D. ago 10. A. scissors B. rubbish C. blocks D. biscuits 11. A. lend B. borrow C. enter D. compare 12. A. smelled B. sounded C. tasted D. looked 13. A. several B. any C. every D. no 14. A. forgetful B. comfortable C. unlucky D. regular 15. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. whoever 【生词注释】flat 公寓　truck 卡车　button 按钮 【长难句拆解】I have been doing this job for almost fifteen years, and I have never seen a child so interested in a lift. 　　　　　　　└ have been doing 是现在完成进行时，强调动作从过去持续到现在；so interested in a lift 是形容词短语作后置定语修饰 a child。 【伴读任务】 　　1）说说你搬家时最舍不得扔的一样东西，并说明理由。 　　2）用五句话向你笔友描述你的新家（房间、楼层、窗外的景色）。 第 13 篇　Dumplings on a Cold Night 【Unit 2 基础篇 · Unit 2 · 记叙文 · 404 词】 It was the coldest night of the winter. The wind 　1　 against the window, and snow covered the street outside. My grandmother said, “Tonight we make dumplings.” Nobody said no. My job was to cut the vegetables. I washed them, put them on a 　2　 , and cut them into small pieces with a 　3　 . My grandmother watched me and said, “Slowly. A good dumpling needs small pieces.” Then she 　4　 some salt and oil to the meat and mixed them together. The 　5　 filled the whole kitchen, and my little brother came in to see what we were doing. My father made the wrappers. He took some 　6　 , pressed it flat with his hand, and 　7　 it with a stick. At first the wrappers were thick and ugly. “Practice makes perfect,” said my grandmother, and she was right. After twenty minutes my father’s wrappers were almost round. My mother was the fastest of us all. She put the filling in the middle, closed the wrapper and gave it a quick press. In one hour we had filled three 　8　 and still had not finished. Then my brother tried to help. He made a dumpling that looked like a small ball. We all laughed, but my grandmother did not. “Every family has ugly dumplings,” she said. “They taste the same.” She put his dumpling beside the others 　9　 so that he would not feel sad. “One day,” she told him, “ 　10　 will all make dumplings together in your own home.” At eight o’clock we sat around the table. The dumplings were 　11　 cooked, and the steam rose in front of our faces. My grandmother told us that when she was young, her family could eat dumplings only once a year. “We had no money for meat,” she said. “We used vegetables and a little oil. But we were happy, because we were together.” I looked around the table at my family and felt a kind of 　12　 that I cannot describe with words. Outside it was still snowing, and the night was long. But inside, the kitchen was warm, and nobody wanted to leave. Now, whenever the weather turns cold, I think of that night. A house can be small and old; it can be cold and noisy. But if there is good 　13　 in the kitchen and a family around the table, then it is a 　14　 place to be. I hope my children will one day make dumplings with their grandmother, 　15　 they live. 1. A. covered B. feed C. pushed D. kicked 2. A. text B. board C. city D. house 3. A. scissors B. knife C. spoon D. glue 4. A. borrowed B. forgotten C. described D. added 5. A. smell B. trouble C. fear D. peace 6. A. salt B. oil C. meat D. flour 7. A. lifted B. threw C. carried D. rolled 8. A. notes B. texts C. plates D. planes 9. A. loudly B. carefully C. hardly D. luckily 10. A. they B. you C. we D. he 11. A. too B. yet C. freshly D. only 12. A. joy B. rubbish C. matters D. memory 13. A. diaries B. food C. diary D. jokes 14. A. either B. angry C. happy D. tired 15. A. wherever B. whatever C. whenever D. whoever 【生词注释】wrapper 饺子皮；包装纸　filling 馅　steam 蒸汽 【长难句拆解】My grandmother told us that when she was young, her family could eat dumplings only once a year. 　　　　　　　└ told 后是 that 引导的宾语从句，从句里又含 when 引导的时间状语从句；could eat 表示过去的能力与条件。 【伴读任务】 　　1）说说你家在做哪道菜时会全家一起动手。 　　2）把 We used vegetables and a little oil. But we were happy. 用 although 连成一句。 第 14 篇　Our Neighbour, Mr Wang 【Unit 2 基础篇 · Unit 2 · 人物特写 · 357 词】 Mr Wang lives in the flat under ours. He is over seventy, and he has lived in this 　1　 for more than forty years. Everybody in the building knows him. I first talked to him last winter. Our water pipe broke, and water ran down the wall into his 　2　 . I ran downstairs and knocked at his door, ready to say sorry. “Don’t worry,” he said. “It has happened to me three times.” Then he took out a box of tools and came upstairs with me. He worked on the pipe for half an hour. When he finished, he was wet and dirty, but he was full of 　3　 . Later my mother told me more about him. He was a 　4　 in a middle school for thirty-five years, and hundreds of his students still come to see him. He keeps a box of letters from them. “I 　5　 them every year,” he said. “A letter is a photo of the heart.” Mr Wang likes to tell 　6　 . When the children come home from school, he often stands at the gate and tells them a 　7　 . They laugh, and then they run upstairs to do their homework. “A child who laughs is a child who will sleep well,” he says. He also 　8　 the small garden of our 　9　 . Every Saturday morning he takes a brush and sweeps the ground in front of our building, and he carries the 　10　 of the old lady on the fourth floor downstairs every day. He never asks anybody to help him. Last month a few families tried to give him money. He would not take it. “A person who stops moving gets old quickly,” he said. “And money cannot buy a friendly 　11　 .” His face is 　12　 to everybody here, and so is his voice—if you hear a song at seven in the morning, it is surely Mr Wang, watering his flowers. To the children in the building, he is 　13　 the grandfather they never had. I used to think that a good neighbour was simply someone quiet. Now I know better. A good neighbour is a 　14　 : he can turn a cold building into a warm 　15　 . 1. A. block B. station C. hotel D. bedrooms 2. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. balcony D. apartment 3. A. problem B. joy C. quarrel D. fashion 4. A. writer B. guide C. teacher D. driver 5. A. add B. taste C. describes D. read 6. A. notes B. texts C. jokes D. plans 7. A. text B. story C. patience D. sadness 8. A. gives up B. puts up C. waits for D. looks after 9. A. town B. community C. library D. mountains 10. A. rubbish B. glue C. weakness D. biscuits 11. A. visitor B. cook C. neighbour D. cousin 12. A. familiar B. tired C. useless D. wonderful 13. A. never B. almost C. along D. already 14. A. joke B. shopping C. treasures D. treasure 15. A. square B. shop C. home D. neighbourhood 【生词注释】pipe 水管　sweep 打扫　tools 工具 【长难句拆解】To the children in the building, he is almost the grandfather they never had. 　　　　　　　└ To the children ... 是“对……来说”的介词短语作状语；they never had 是省略了 that 的定语从句修饰 the grandfather。 【伴读任务】 　　1）用三句话介绍你的邻居，至少用上两个本单元词汇。 　　2）讨论：为什么王爷爷说“钱买不来友好的邻里”？ 第 15 篇　The Old Radio in the Study 【Unit 2 基础篇 · Unit 2 · 记叙文 · 414 词】 Last week my father asked me to help him clean the study. “There is too much in this room,” he said. “We must cover it with a cloth and keep only what we use.” The first thing we found was an old radio. It was brown, and one corner was 　1　 —it had not worked for years. I carried it to the door, ready to put it with the 　2　 . “Wait,” said my father. He sat down on the floor and put his hand on the radio. “My grandfather bought this in 1978,” he said. “For ten years it was the only way for our family to hear the news. Your grandmother listened to it every evening while she did the 　3　 . When I was a boy, I used to sit beside her and 　4　 about the world outside.” I did not know what to say. I had always thought of the radio as a useless 　5　 . Now it seemed like a page of our family story. “Can it be 　6　 ?” I asked. “Perhaps,” said my father. “But it needs a new part, and the part may be hard to find.” We decided to try. My father found the name of a small shop in an old 　7　 near the market. The shopkeeper was an old man with white hair. He looked at the radio for a minute and said, “I have not seen one of these for 　8　 twenty years.” He took out a box of small parts and chose one. Then he used a 　9　 to cut two wires and connected them with a drop of 　10　 . “Now wait five minutes,” he said. Five minutes later he turned the button. At first there was only a noise. Then, suddenly, a clear voice came out of the radio: “... and now the weather for tomorrow.” My father stood up and laughed like a child. “It works!” he said. That evening we put the radio on the shelf in the study. My father said we would listen to the evening news together every day, just as his family did. I looked at the brown box and felt 　11　 . It is not a beautiful thing, and it may break again next month. But it is not 　12　 any more. Some things in a house are useful, and some things are 　13　 . A few are both. The radio is one of them. It is a 　14　 that reminds us where we come from. Perhaps that is why my father could not 　15　 it away. 1. A. broken B. fresh C. familiar D. ready 2. A. them B. others C. you D. us 3. A. homework B. housework C. shopping D. reading 4. A. talk B. speak C. hear D. listen 5. A. box B. joke C. treasure D. bedrooms 6. A. covered B. packed C. repaired D. gave 7. A. block B. flour C. gift D. board 8. A. never B. almost C. always D. especially 9. A. plate B. scissors C. luggage D. shelf 10. A. salt B. rubbish C. biscuit D. glue 11. A. proud B. great C. busy D. regular 12. A. bright B. simple C. cheap D. useless 13. A. treasures B. jokes C. planes D. texts 14. A. breath B. courage C. memory D. weakness 15. A. put B. throw C. take D. get 【生词注释】study 书房　wire 电线　shelf 架子 【长难句拆解】It is a memory that reminds us where we come from. 　　　　　　　└ that 引导定语从句修饰 a memory，从句里的 reminds us 后接 where 引导的宾语从句，表示“提醒我们来自哪里”。 【伴读任务】 　　1）介绍家里一件“旧但舍不得扔”的东西，说明它背后的故事。 　　2）用五句话写一写你家打算怎样整理书房或储物间。 第四部分　完形填空（第 16—20 篇）　Unit 2 提升篇 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第 16 篇　Sharing the Housework 【Unit 2 提升篇 · Unit 2 · 议论文 · 409 词】 When I was ten, I thought the house cleaned itself. Every morning the floor was clean, the 　1　 were full of hot water, and my clothes were waiting on the chair. I did not know who had done all this. I only knew that if I could not find my socks, I could ask my mother. Then one day my mother went to 　2　 my grandmother in another city. She would stay there for a week, so my father and I stayed at home. The first morning was fine. The second morning was a 　3　 . There was no hot water, the bin was full, and my school shirt was still dirty. At six in the evening my father came home, looked at the kitchen, and sat down. “Now I understand,” he said slowly. “Your mother does not clean the house. She 　4　 it.” We decided to share the work. We wrote a 　5　 on the fridge: my father bought food and washed the dishes; I cleaned the floor and took out the 　6　 ; and we both did the washing at the weekend. At first I was slow. I could not 　7　 the washing machine properly, and once I washed a red shirt together with the white clothes. But after three days I could do it in ten minutes. My father said it did not 　8　 if a shirt was not perfect. “What matters is that you try,” he said. We also 　9　 up the kitchen every evening. I did not enjoy it, but I began to notice small things: how long rice takes, why the window must be opened after cooking, and how many minutes the water needs to get hot. When my mother came back, the house was not as clean as before, and the dinner was 　10　 too salty. She looked around for a minute. Then she smiled and said, “You two have learned something.” She was right. A home is not a hotel where somebody serves you; it is a place where everybody works. On Saturday we did the cleaning 　11　 —nobody helped us, and nobody told us what to do. We did not stop 　12　 the whole flat was tidy. Doing housework is not only about clean floors. It also teaches us to 　13　 the people who do things for us quietly every day. And that, 　14　 , is the lesson I will carry with me for the rest of my life. There was even a strange kind of 　15　 in it, because the clean floor was ours. 1. A. bedrooms B. balconies C. bathrooms D. blocks 2. A. invite B. lift C. give D. visit 3. A. story B. problem C. words D. anger 4. A. plans B. packs C. covers D. adds 5. A. note B. plate C. letters D. camera 6. A. treasure B. rubbish C. biscuits D. happiness 7. A. pull B. hang C. heard D. use 8. A. add B. describe C. matter D. work 9. A. packed B. pulled C. check D. cleaned 10. A. even B. ever C. just D. perhaps 11. A. ourselves B. themselves C. herself D. itself 12. A. since B. before C. or D. until 13. A. nod B. notice C. invites D. thank 14. A. instead B. now C. maybe D. often 15. A. hunger B. job C. joy D. kindness 【生词注释】housework 家务　properly 正确地　serve 服务 【长难句拆解】A home is not a hotel where somebody serves you; it is a place where everybody works. 　　　　　　　└ 两句都用 where 引导的定语从句，分别修饰 a hotel 和 a place；分号连接两个对比的句子，突出观点的转折。 【伴读任务】 　　1）列出你家里三项家务，说明你打算分担哪一项、怎么做。 　　2）讨论：为什么作者说“家不是旅馆”？ 第 17 篇　The Note on the Fridge 【Unit 2 提升篇 · Unit 2 · 记叙文 · 439 词】 When my mother went away on a business trip, my father and I stayed at home. He could cook only two dishes: eggs with tomatoes and noodles. On the first evening he said, “We can eat out.” But we both knew that eating out every day was too expensive. On Monday morning I found a 　1　 on the fridge. It said: “Noodles are in the blue box. Heat them for three minutes. — Dad.” On Tuesday there was another one: “I have put some 　2　 in the fridge. Eat one if you feel hungry. — Dad.” On Wednesday the note was longer: “A man will come at four to repair the tap in the 　3　 . Please open the door for him and be polite.” I began to wait for the notes. Reading them became the best part of my day. My father is a quiet man; he does not 　4　 his feelings in words. But on those small pieces of paper I could read his love. On Thursday I decided to write back. I put a 　5　 under his note: “Your noodles are better than the school’s. I have cleaned the 　6　 . — Your son.” When he came home, he read it twice and put it in his pocket. On Friday evening we watched an old 　7　 together. During the break he said, “When I was a boy, my father worked in another city and came home only twice a year. We had no phones then. We sent 　8　 to each other once a month.” “Did you miss him?” I asked. “Every day,” he said. “But the letters made the distance shorter. Each one took a long 　9　 before it arrived, and I read it ten times.” I thought about his words for a long time. Today we can send a message in one second, but it disappears 　10　 ; a note on the fridge stays there for a week. Perhaps that is why it can carry more. On Sunday my mother came back. She read the notes one by one, and then she said to me, “In ten years you will forget what you ate this week, but you will not 　11　 these notes.” She was right. The notes are still in a box in my desk. When I open it, I can see my father’s slow, careful 　12　 , and I can hear his voice: “Noodles are in the blue box.” A home is not made of walls; it is made of small things that 　13　 you of being loved. Wherever you go, that home goes with you. And if you want to give it to someone else, you only need a 　14　 of paper and a few 　15　 words. 1. A. lists B. note C. letter D. list 2. A. scissors B. biscuits C. rubbish D. block 3. A. plane B. shelf C. budget D. bathroom 4. A. lift B. describe C. clean D. cleaned 5. A. scarf B. camera C. paper D. bus 6. A. temple B. theatre C. kitchen D. restaurant 7. A. knife B. postcard C. poster D. movie 8. A. notes B. texts C. plans D. letters 9. A. travel B. apartment C. journey D. bathrooms 10. A. maybe B. perhaps C. sometimes D. quickly 11. A. remember B. forget C. compare D. compared 12. A. words B. jokes C. joy D. lesson 13. A. describes B. remind C. gave D. give 14. A. blocks B. piece C. box D. flour 15. A. proud B. ancient C. simple D. boring 【生词注释】fridge 冰箱　tap 水龙头　distance 距离 【长难句拆解】A home is not made of walls; it is made of small things that remind you of being loved. 　　　　　　　└ 分号前后是对比句式；that remind you of being loved 是定语从句修饰 small things，being loved 是动名词的被动形式。 【伴读任务】 　　1）给你的家人写一张不超过 30 词的便条，写清一件事和一句关心。 　　2）比较“手机消息”和“冰箱上的便条”，各写一条好处。 第 18 篇　Home Is More Than Four Walls 【Unit 2 提升篇 · Unit 2 · 议论文 · 380 词】 Last year my family moved three times in twelve months. First we lived in a small flat near the bus 　1　 , then in a room above a shop, and now in an 　2　 on the ninth floor. A friend asked me, “Do you still know where your home is?” It is a good question. Many people think a home is a building. For them, home is a 　3　 with a big window, a warm 　4　 and a kitchen that 　5　 of freshly cooked rice. These things are pleasant, and I like them too. But if a home were only a building, then moving would be like losing everything. Others say a home is a place with familiar 　6　 . I agree with this to some degree. A neighbour who says hello, a shopkeeper who knows what you want, a small square where children play—these things make a street feel like 　7　 . But neighbours change too, and people move away. So what is left? I believe a home is made of habits and memories. It is the smell of your mother’s cooking, the sound of your father’s key in the door at six, the place where your schoolbag always hangs. Wherever you live, these small things 　8　 with you. That is why a person can feel at home in a hotel room, and why a large house can feel cold and strange. There is one more thing, and perhaps it 　9　 most. Home is where people know you. When my little brother is ill, somebody brings him soup. When I fail an exam, somebody asks me why and then tells me a 　10　 . When my father works late, the light is still on for him. A building gives you a 　11　 ; a family gives you a place in the world. So do not worry too much about the walls. Make your room clean and pleasant: every Saturday we 　12　 up the flat together, and my mother 　13　 supper while we worked. But remember that you do not need a big house to have a good home. You need people who wait for you, and habits that hold you. A home is not a building; it is a place where people know 　14　 , and where you know them. If you have those, then 　15　 the walls look like, you are already home. 1. A. town B. neighbourhood C. restaurant D. station 2. A. block B. gift C. poster D. apartment 3. A. biscuits B. bedroom C. box D. budget 4. A. bus B. flour C. glass D. bathroom 5. A. smells B. sounds C. looks D. adds 6. A. posters B. faces C. tickets D. numbers 7. A. school B. work C. holiday D. home 8. A. travel B. guide C. journey D. knife 9. A. invites B. matters C. describes D. notices 10. A. joke B. letter C. list D. message 11. A. room B. job C. seaside D. street 12. A. packed B. pulled C. keep D. cleaned 13. A. added B. invited C. described D. cooked 14. A. them B. you C. him D. us 15. A. whatever B. whoever C. whenever D. wherever 【生词注释】degree 程度　habit 习惯　pleasant 令人愉快的 【长难句拆解】That is why a person can feel at home in a hotel room, and why a large house can feel cold and strange. 　　　　　　　└ That is why ... 后接两个并列的表语从句；feel at home 是固定搭配，表示“感到像在家里一样自在”。 【伴读任务】 　　1）用 40 词左右说明“家”对你意味着什么，至少用上两个本单元词汇。 　　2）讨论：搬家之后，怎样才能在新住处感到像在家一样？ 第 19 篇　A Room of My Own 【Unit 2 提升篇 · Unit 2 · 记叙文 · 503 词】 Until last spring I shared a bedroom with my younger sister. We had two beds, one desk and one lamp between us. Every evening there was a small 　1　 : who would use the desk first, whose light would be turned off first. “When you are older,” my mother said, “you may have a room of your own.” But our flat had only two bedrooms, and one of them was my parents’. Then my uncle moved to another city, and his small flat was free. My parents talked about it for 　2　 weeks. In the end we decided to 　3　 in. It was on the first floor of the same 　4　 , only two minutes from our old door. I could not believe it when my mother said I could have the small room at the end of the corridor. On the day we moved, I carried my own boxes—three of them—and put them on the floor. Then I stood at the door and looked at the empty room. It had one window, one lamp and a strong 　5　 of paint. The first evening it was quiet, and I did not like it. I could not hear my sister turning over in bed, and I missed my mother’s voice through the wall. I went to the door, and then I went back and sat down. “This is mine,” I said to 　6　 . But I still felt like a stranger. The next day I made a 　7　 . First I cleaned the window, and then I put the desk under it. On the wall I hung a map, a photo of my grandmother’s village and a picture of the 　8　 that my cousin had drawn. In one corner I put a small 　9　 where I could keep the books I read at night, and by the bed I laid my other books. After a week the room was mine. Now I study here, and when I am tired I look out at the street: children playing, old men talking, a woman hanging clothes. From this window I can see the whole 　10　 life of our little area. I also 　11　 up the boxes that we no longer needed and pushed them under the bed. But I do not stay in my room all the time. My sister still comes in to 　12　 my books, and every Tuesday we watch a 　13　 together on my little desk. Then she goes back to her own bed, and I hear my mother’s steps in the corridor. So I have learned two things. A room of my own is a good place to be alone with my thoughts. And a home is not a competition for space. The walls can be new, the room can be small, but the voices behind the wall are the same. When I lie in the dark and hear my family breathing, I know that this small room and the other rooms together are 　14　 one home. Perhaps that is why I sleep better here than anywhere else. It is mine, and it is 　15　 , too. 1. A. journey B. quarrel C. matter D. fashion 2. A. every B. several C. any D. no 3. A. pack B. lift C. kick D. move 4. A. town B. luggage C. map D. block 5. A. sound B. smell C. trouble D. care 6. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. themselves 7. A. plan B. letters C. joke D. messages 8. A. camp B. farm C. countryside D. tower 9. A. meat B. oil C. paper D. shelf 10. A. market B. room C. village D. community 11. A. packed B. pulled C. covered D. lose 12. A. lend B. miss C. borrow D. lifts 13. A. passport B. plates C. postcard D. movie 14. A. together B. still C. again D. ago 15. A. mine B. yours C. ours D. theirs 【生词注释】corridor 走廊　stranger 陌生人　competition 竞争 【长难句拆解】A room of my own is a good place to be alone with my thoughts. 　　　　　　　└ to be alone with my thoughts 是动词不定式作后置定语修饰 place；a room of my own 用双重所有格表示“自己的房间”。 【伴读任务】 　　1）描述你理想中的房间，至少用上三个本单元词汇。 　　2）讨论：为什么作者最后说“这个房间是我的，也是他们的”？ 第 20 篇　The Treasure Hunt in the Rain 【Unit 2 提升篇 · Unit 2 · 记叙文 · 439 词】 My little brother is seven, and he had been ill for two weeks. He could not go out, and he was tired of drawing and reading. On Saturday morning the rain was heavy, and he looked out of the window without saying a word. “What about a 　1　 hunt?” I said. “We can hide things around the flat and draw a map.” His eyes became bright. In ten minutes we had a 　2　 on the back of a calendar page: the kitchen, the balcony, the corridor and my parents’ 　3　 . I drew a small cross where a “treasure” was waiting, and he had to 　4　 it out with a pencil. Then he started to read the map. The first treasure was a small bag of 　5　 behind the rice box. The second was a pair of 　6　 under the sofa — I put them there so that he could cut out the next clue. The third was a ball of 　7　 and a note: “Now look under my bed.” He ran from one room to another, laughing. In the 　8　 he found a note that said “Look in the place where we keep our coats.” He counted every step and read every word. It took him almost an hour to reach the last place, and he was 　9　 and hot when he got there. The last treasure was a small box. Inside it were three things: a photo of the two of us at the seaside, a stone from the lake and a card I had made the night before. On the card I wrote: “You are the best brother in the world. When you are well again, we will go to see the 　10　 together.” He read the card twice. Then he put the stone in 　11　 pocket and said, “Can we play again tomorrow?” “Of course,” I said. “But tomorrow you will hide the treasures, and I will look for them.” That evening my mother asked him what the best part of the day was. I thought he would say the sweets or the ball. But he said, “The map. I could see the whole flat on one piece of paper. It 　12　 me where every room is.” I was surprised. I had made the map to give him something to do. It turned out that I had given him something better: a new way of seeing his own home. And I learned something too—that a rainy day is not a 　13　 day. It can be the best day of the week, if someone takes the time to 　14　 you a game. A flat with four rooms can hold a whole 　15　 if you look at it in the right way. 1. A. rubbish B. treasure C. lessons D. matters 2. A. diaries B. letters C. plan D. ticket 3. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. balcony D. block 4. A. nod B. keep C. put D. pull 5. A. scarf B. spoon C. towel D. biscuits 6. A. plates B. scissors C. travel D. vacation 7. A. glue B. salt C. biscuit D. apartment 8. A. space B. clouds C. corridor D. weather 9. A. tired B. regular C. relaxing D. broken 10. A. balconies B. bathrooms C. movie D. bedrooms 11. A. my B. her C. their D. his 12. A. showed B. invited C. added D. pulled 13. A. fresh B. bright C. dead D. comfortable 14. A. make B. hang C. heard D. looks after 15. A. blocks B. box C. budget D. journey 【生词注释】treasure hunt 寻宝游戏　cross 十字标记　clue 线索 【长难句拆解】It turned out that I had given him something better: a new way of seeing his own home. 　　　　　　　└ It turned out that ... 是固定句型，表示“结果发现”；冒号后是 something better 的具体说明。 【伴读任务】 　　1）为家里设计一个三关的小游戏，画出路线并说明每一关做什么。 　　2）讨论：为什么弟弟说最好的部分不是糖而是那张地图？ 参考答案（速查） 以下为 20 篇完形填空的纯答案速查表，按篇分行，每 5 空一组，便于一眼核对。逐题解析见下文。 篇目 1—5 6—10 11—15 第 1 篇　A Week at My Uncle’s Farm DDAAD CCACC BABBD 第 2 篇　The Slow Train to Xi’an DCCBB AACBB DCCAA 第 3 篇　Our Class Trip to the Space Museum BACDC ADDCD DCBDD 第 4 篇　A Rainy Afternoon in the Old Town ACCBC BDBDB DDBCD 第 5 篇　A Postcard from the Seaside CBABC ADBDB DCBBC 第 6 篇　The Guide Who Walked Backwards CAACD CADCD ACACB 第 7 篇　Planning a Trip with a Small Budget ADABD AADBC ABACA 第 8 篇　Camping by the Lake DACAB DAADB ADAAB 第 9 篇　Why We Take Photos CCABA BDCDD CCBAC 第 10 篇　The Hill We Did Not Climb BABDA CBCAD BCBAC 第 11 篇　Cleaning Up the Balcony AABAA CCDDC BBACC 第 12 篇　A New Home on the Fifth Floor DCBBC AACAD BAABB 第 13 篇　Dumplings on a Cold Night CBBDA DDCBC CABCA 第 14 篇　Our Neighbour, Mr Wang ADBCD CBDBA CABDC 第 15 篇　The Old Radio in the Study ABBCA CABBD ADACB 第 16 篇　Sharing the Housework CDBAA BDCDD ADDCC 第 17 篇　The Note on the Fridge BBDBC CDDCD BABBC 第 18 篇　Home Is More Than Four Walls DDBDA BDABA ADDBA 第 19 篇　A Room of My Own BBDDB CACDD ACDBD 第 20 篇　The Treasure Hunt in the Rain BCBDD BACAC DACAD 表1 完形填空 300 空答案速查（A/B/C/D 各 75 次） 逐题解析 以下按篇逐空给出答案原文、考点类型、依据定位与干扰项排除，供教师讲评与投稿备查。 第 1 篇　A Week at My Uncle’s Farm 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 D. hotel 名词 与 by the sea 搭配，指海边的旅馆，与 farm 相区别 station／palace／square 2 D. countryside 名词 与 farm 连用，指农场所在的乡下，与 city life 相对 town／community／airport 3 A. before 连词或逻辑词 woke up before the sun rose，表示“在日出前醒来”，与后文 still grey 呼应 until／since／though 4 A. breath 短语动词或固定搭配 take a deep breath 是固定搭配，表示“深吸一口气” look／photo／rest 5 D. sky 名词 与 grey、turning pink in the east 呼应，指清晨的天空 landscape／rainbow／clouds 6 C. ready 形容词或副词 be ready 表示“成熟、可以采摘”，与 Pick the red ones 呼应 fresh／sick／strange 7 C. surprised 形容词或副词 与 had never picked vegetables before 呼应，表示“感到惊讶” bored／forgetful／comfortable 8 A. feed 动词 feed the animals 表示“喂牲口”，与 cousin 教我干活的情节一致 find／catch／pull 9 C. noon 名词 By noon 表示“到中午”，与上午采摘的时段呼应 night／weekend／vacation 10 C. that 连词或逻辑词 so ... that ... 结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，后半句是结果 than／because／if 11 B. during 代词或介词 during the past ten years 与 had changed 搭配，表示“在过去十年里” between／among／towards 12 A. Nothing 上下文推断 与 stays the same for long 连用，老人感慨“没有什么能长久不变”，需读懂前后两句 Anything／Something／Everything 13 B. remind 动词 remind sb of sth 表示“使某人想起某事”，与 always 呼应 forget／fight／change 14 B. thanked 动词 接受礼物后道谢，与 gave me a jar of honey 前后照应 asked／invited／moved 15 D. peace 名词 与 tired of city life 相对，指乡下带来的内心宁静 fear／noise／trouble 第 2 篇　The Slow Train to Xi’an 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 D. vacation 名词 family vacation 指全家的假期旅行，与后文 enjoy the way 呼应 camp／journey／victory 2 C. station 名词 早晨到火车站乘车，与 the train was not fast 呼应 hotel／square／palace 3 C. comfortable 形容词或副词 but 前后构成转折：车不快，座位却舒适 sick／ancient／afraid 4 B. bored 形容词或副词 与 because he had nothing to do 构成因果，表示“觉得无聊” surprised／forgetful／ready 5 B. landscape 名词 冒号后列举田野、山、村庄、河流，指车窗外的风景 corridor／traffic／tower 6 A. rainbow 名词 雨后（after the rain）天空出现的自然景象，与 beautiful 呼应 harbour／board／forest 7 A. especially 形容词或副词 与 more than thirteen kilometres 呼应，强调程度 probably／easily／only 8 C. guide 名词 与 show us the best places to eat 呼应，指熟悉当地的人 writer／driver／passport 9 B. anywhere 上下文推断 与 never 连用，老人说“这辈子没去过别的地方”，需读懂否定与 now/nowhere 的搭配 nowhere／everywhere／all 10 B. scarf 名词 与 put it around her neck 呼应，指围在脖子上的围巾 note／plate／biscuit 11 D. somewhere 形容词或副词 getting somewhere slowly 表示“慢慢地到达某个地方”，与 slow train 的话题一致 somehow／someday／sometimes 12 C. check 动词 did not check my phone once 表示“一次也没看手机”，与 too much to see outside 呼应 add／cover／taste 13 C. forget 动词 will never forget 表示“永远不会忘记”，与 those quiet evenings 连用 remind／enjoy／describe 14 A. sun 名词 watched the sun go down 指看日落，与 evenings 呼应 sky／moon／star 15 A. fantastic 形容词或副词 结尾点题：假期不必“精彩”也可以很美好，与 wonderful 呼应 strange／angry／boring 第 3 篇　Our Class Trip to the Space Museum 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 B. nobody 上下文推断 与下文 was late 构成“没有人迟到”，需读懂班级准时集合的语境 somebody／everybody／anybody 2 A. note 名词 with a map on it 提示这是一张带地图的说明纸，note 指便条、单页材料 text／map／plan 3 C. If 连词或逻辑词 “如果迷路了就给我打电话”，与 call me 构成条件关系 Unless／Because／Though 4 D. with 代词或介词 a building with a tall tower 表示“建有高塔的建筑”，with 表示伴随 of／for／from 5 C. ago 形容词或副词 forty years ago 与 It was made 的过去时搭配，表示四十年前 before／during／later 6 A. guide 名词 与 explained how the rocket worked 呼应，指讲解员 writer／driver／visitor 7 D. so 连词或逻辑词 so ... that ... 结构，so 后接形容词 heavy such／very／too 8 D. strange 形容词或副词 与 we all laughed 构成因果，表示样子怪异 bored／sick／ready 9 C. myself 代词或介词 主语是 I，表示“我自己也想试一试”，用反身代词 me／mine／my 10 D. towards 代词或介词 flying towards the sky 表示“朝着天空飞去”，与飞行的动作方向一致 against／beside／about 11 D. fantastic 形容词或副词 与 I have never felt anything like it 呼应，表示体验极好 ancient／broken／busiest 12 C. nothing 上下文推断 与 if you keep trying 连用，同学总结“只要坚持就没有做不到的事” anything／something／everything 13 B. nodded 动词 表示赞同同学的话，与 Even our teacher smiled 呼应 shook／turned／lifted 14 D. boring 形容词或副词 used to think ... Now I know ... 构成今昔对比，先说以前的错误看法 relaxing／busy／careful 15 D. without 代词或介词 句末介词短语作状语，表示“不必移动双脚”，与 take you somewhere far away 呼应 through／across／after 第 4 篇　A Rainy Afternoon in the Old Town 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 A. unlucky 形容词或副词 天气预报说有晴天却下起雨，表示“运气不好”，与 promised us a fine day 构成反差 lucky／ready／angry 2 C. bored 形容词或副词 与 no umbrellas、streets were full of water 呼应，写出当时的心情 sick／forgetful／cheap 3 C. sky 名词 抬头看天判断雨何时停，与 In twenty minutes the rain will stop 呼应 landscape／square／corridor 4 B. rainbow 名词 雨停后出现在屋顶上方的自然景象，与 over the roofs 呼应 tower／palace／station 5 C. along 代词或介词 walk along the river 表示“沿河散步” against／above／again 6 B. almost 形容词或副词 almost seventy years 表示“将近七十年”，与 had lived 搭配 hardly／only／yet 7 D. During 连词或逻辑词 During the years 表示“在这些年里”，与后文 the river became narrow 呼应 Between／Since／by 8 B. silk 名词 老人开的是卖丝织品的小店，与 sold、as a gift 搭配 paper／wood／glass 9 D. peace 名词 老人祝福的话，与后文安静喝茶的场景呼应 trouble／fear／noise 10 B. slowly 形容词或副词 与 Nobody seemed to be in a hurry 呼应，说明人们过桥的速度 easily／quickly／suddenly 11 D. breath 短语动词或固定搭配 take a deep breath 是固定搭配，此处表示放松下来 photo／look／rest 12 D. forget 动词 never forget 表示“永远忘不了”，与 that rainy afternoon 连用 remind／describe／change 13 B. different 形容词或副词 与 a rainbow and a story 并列，说明雨天带来了不一样的古镇 strange／ancient／boring 14 C. that 连词或逻辑词 引导定语从句修饰 a story，从句里 tell your friends 缺宾语 what／who／where 15 D. any 上下文推断 结尾结论：带着安静的心去旅行，任何地方都有趣，需读懂全段观点 some／every／no 第 5 篇　A Postcard from the Seaside 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 C. forget 动词 与 before I ... to write 连用，表示“在忘记之前先写给你” remind／hurry／plan 2 B. along 代词或介词 walk along the beach 表示“沿着海滩散步” against／during／until 3 A. before 连词或逻辑词 早饭前捡贝壳，与 Yesterday I found seven shells 呼应 since／and／though 4 B. brought 动词 把贝壳带回家，与 put them in a box 前后相接 took／sent／borrowed 5 C. fantastic 形容词或副词 总评天气好，与 too hot to walk 之前的一般天气评价呼应 sick／strange／ancient 6 A. bored 形容词或副词 与 when it is hot、have a rest 呼应，说明天气热时容易无聊 surprised／ready／comfortable 7 D. nothing 上下文推断 与 but the sound of the sea 连用，表示“只有海浪的声音”，需读懂 there is nothing but ... 结构 something／anything／everything 8 B. relaxing 形容词或副词 与 a feeling I have not had for a long time 呼应，指放松的感觉 tiring／boring／regular 9 D. hotel 名词 与 In the evening we usually eat in a small restaurant 连用，指住处附近 station／palace／square 10 B. delicious 形容词或副词 冒号后列举 fresh fish、noodles 等，评价食物好吃 terrible／clear／cold 11 D. invited 动词 invite sb to do sth 表示“邀请某人做某事”，与 come back tomorrow 呼应 told／helped／asked 12 C. tell 动词 tell sb about sth 表示“告诉某人关于……的情况” say／speak／talk 13 B. when 连词或逻辑词 你收到明信片后给我回信，when 引导时间状语从句 while／as／but 14 B. too 形容词或副词 肯定句末尾表示“也”，与 I hope 呼应 also／either／yet 15 C. forgot 动词 nearly forgot to tell you 表示“差点忘了告诉你”，与 P.S. 补充内容呼应 remembered／hated／happened 第 6 篇　The Guide Who Walked Backwards 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 C. guide 名词 与 walks backwards in front of the group、tells stories 呼应，指带队的导游 visitor／writer／driver 2 A. probably 形容词或副词 说话人对 Chen 的评价，表示“大概是我见过的最会讲故事的人” hardly／finally／luckily 3 A. ancient 形容词或副词 与 more than four hundred years old 呼应，指古老的建筑 bored／strange／dead 4 C. palace 名词 与 hill 搭配，指过去建在山上的宫殿一类的大建筑 station／hotel／square 5 D. tower 名词 与 high、near the river 呼应，指高塔 note／plate／bridge 6 C. against 代词或介词 agree against each other 表示“双方意见对立”，与 Neither side would give in 呼应 during／towards／until 7 A. fight 动词 与 Neither side would give in 呼应，指两家为一块地争吵争夺 add／lift／cover 8 D. victory 上下文推断 由祖母讲故事的目的推出结论：真正的胜利不是打败别人，需读懂段落主旨 joke／plan／anger 9 C. himself 代词或介词 主语是 Chen，表示他亲手画的地图，用反身代词 itself／herself／themselves 10 D. remind 动词 remind sb of sth 表示“使某人想起某事”，与 the streets you walked 呼应 forget／describe／invite 11 A. slowly 形容词或副词 与 touch the old walls、feel 呼应，指时间在老城里过得慢 easily／quickly／suddenly 12 C. forget about 短语动词或固定搭配 与 remember my words 构成对比，表示“只顾听讲解却把小镇忘了” look after／give up／wait for 13 A. town 名词 与 its stories are big 呼应，指这座小镇 city／countryside／farm 14 C. famous 形容词或副词 与 only because it is old 呼应，指出“有名”并不等于“有意义” ready／fantastic／delicious 15 B. why 连词或逻辑词 That is why ... 表示“这就是……的原因”，前文已给出理由 what／how／which 第 7 篇　Planning a Trip with a Small Budget 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 A. budget 名词 与 plan six months before、记下每一笔花费等情节呼应，指家庭预算有限 holiday／ticket／apartment 2 D. before 连词或逻辑词 出发前半年就开始计划，与 In January ... in July 的时间关系一致 until／across／since 3 A. passport 名词 没有它就不能入境，与 could not enter the country 呼应 note／plan／balconies 4 B. enter 动词 与 the country 搭配，指入境；没有护照就无法进入 leave／visit／cross 5 D. compared 动词 与 flying on Tuesday was much cheaper than flying on Friday 呼应，表示“比较价格” added／copied／forgot 6 A. hotel 名词 与 away from the beach、Our room 呼应，指住宿的地方 palace／tower／museum 7 A. comfortable 形容词或副词 but 前后转折：房间不算舒适，却干净安静 ancient／famous／strange 8 D. forgetful 形容词或副词 与 often loses her keys、left her homework on a bus 呼应，指人健忘 bored／careful／proud 9 B. sick 形容词或副词 与 could not eat anything for three days、doctor 呼应，指生病 surprised／delicious／different 10 C. ready 形容词或副词 be ready to travel 表示“可以上路了”，与 He was 的补语呼应 sorry／late／unlucky 11 A. station 名词 清晨四点出门、五点到达的出行地点，指车站 field／garden／market 12 B. clouds 名词 在飞机上透过窗户向下看的景象，与 like white rivers 呼应 sea／forest／fields 13 A. cheap 上下文推断 由全篇“花少钱也能玩得好”的主旨推出：便宜并不等于差 slow／quiet／easy 14 C. planning 上下文推断 与 the cheap trip needs more time 呼应，说明便宜旅行更依赖事先计划 money／luck／help 15 A. might 动词 may/might 表示可能性，与 more 呼应，语气委婉地推测“也许会更享受” must／need／should 第 8 篇　Camping by the Lake 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 D. packed 动词 pack bags 表示“收拾行李出发”，与 drove to a lake 相接 pulled／covered／lifted 2 A. town 名词 与 the ground was hard、four hours away 呼应，指湖边的小镇 tower／bridge／harbour 3 C. sky 名词 与 turning gold in the west 呼应，指傍晚的天空 rainbow／hill／river 4 A. cold 形容词或副词 与 the temperature dropped fast、put on all my clothes 呼应 bored／surprised／lucky 5 B. quickly 形容词或副词 与 He was right、tired and hungry 呼应，说明很快就睡着了 slowly／loudly／hardly 6 D. breath 短语动词或固定搭配 hold one’s breath 是固定搭配，表示“屏住呼吸”，与 did not move 呼应 note／photo／towel 7 A. quiet 形容词或副词 与 could hear my own heart 呼应，形容四周安静 loud／new／familiar 8 A. landscape 名词 与 the water is still clear 呼应，指这一带的风景没有变化 traffic／noise／crowd 9 D. city 名词 a family from another city 表示“从另一个城市来的家庭”，与后文 in the city 对照 hotel／countryside／farm 10 B. remind 动词 remind sb of sth 与 It will ... you 结构呼应，让石头帮作者记住这个地方 forget／describe／invite 11 A. carefully 形容词或副词 与 I did not want to lose it 构成因果，说明放石头时很小心 easily／suddenly／quietly 12 D. fantastic 上下文推断 由全篇对露营的赞美推出：夜空是极美的，需读懂结尾的评价 fine／freshly／great 13 A. camp 动词 camp 作动词，表示“露营”，与前文 sleeping in a tent 的话题一致 hunt／cover／home 14 A. try 动词 try it once 表示“试一试”，与 If you have never slept under the stars 呼应 make／get／take 15 B. simplest 形容词或副词 与 also the most beautiful 并列，说明最简单的生活也最美 busiest／strangest／loudest 第 9 篇　Why We Take Photos 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 C. a 代词或介词 a hundred photos 是泛指的数量表达，与 ten photos 对照 the／each／every 2 C. miss 动词 与 sees the world through a small screen 呼应，指只顾拍照而错过真实感受 forget／enjoy／find 3 A. no 上下文推断 与上段 Some people say no 形成对立观点，需读懂两段之间的转折 yes／much／that 4 B. remember 动词 与 but one photo on the wall shows ... 构成转折：记忆已模糊，靠照片找回 describe／hate／invite 5 A. especially 形容词或副词 强调连汤的味道都能想起来，与 the whole room comes back 呼应 probably／hardly／instead 6 B. note 名词 与 the book、find the page you want 呼应，说明便条与书的关系 text／plate／plan 7 D. remind 动词 remind sb of sth 与 In the same way 的类比呼应 borrow／bring／add 8 C. lose 动词 与 take one photo 并列，指把不想丢失的景色拍下来 change／cover／throw 9 D. sky 名词 与 turn red 呼应，指日落时变红的天空 landscape／rainbow／rivers 10 D. take 动词 take a photo 是固定搭配；此处指那个瞬间根本无法拍下来 make／get／put 11 C. forgotten 动词 与 and I never will 呼应，用现在完成时表示“至今不曾忘记” reminded／described／noticed 12 C. later 形容词或副词 与 look first 构成先后顺序，表示“先看，再拍” first／never／again 13 B. gone 形容词或副词 when the photos are gone 表示“照片不在的时候”，与 what you will remember 呼应 new／bright／clear 14 A. memory 名词 与 the feeling is the holiday itself 对照，照片只是记忆的载体 joke／breath／courage 15 C. itself 代词或介词 主语是 holiday，表示“假期本身”，用反身代词 myself／yourself／ourselves 第 10 篇　The Hill We Did Not Climb 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 B. town 名词 与 the hill behind ... 搭配，指他们所住小镇后面的山 kitchen／island／board 2 A. kick 动词 与 he was tired and angry 呼应，孩子用脚踢石头出气 pull／lift／cover 3 B. towards 代词或介词 乌云从西边朝我们压过来，与 from the west 呼应 during／by／down 4 D. give up 短语动词或固定搭配 与 We have come so far 构成反差，弟弟不愿就此放弃 set off／look after／wait for 5 A. sick 形容词或副词 与 A mountain will still be here next year 对照，指人在山上的安危 unlucky／forgetful／bored 6 C. hotel 名词 下山后避雨的地方，与 Inside, an old man gave us hot tea 呼应 palace／tower／theatre 7 B. shame 名词 与 you only need to know when to stop 呼应，说明坏天气登山并不可耻 peace／luck／fashion 8 C. against 代词或介词 be against you 表示“与你作对”，与 know when to stop 呼应 beside／inside／into 9 A. weakness 上下文推断 由“及时停下也是一种勇气”的主旨，推出作者在反思“软弱”这个词 happiness／silence／kindness 10 D. courage 上下文推断 与 I had always believed that a person who gives up is weak 构成观点转折 fear／joy／noise 11 B. nodded 动词 表示父亲同意弟弟的话，与 My father smiled 呼应 shook／lifted／turned 12 C. patience 名词 与 listening to the body 并列，说明这趟假期教会的是“耐心” money／homework／housework 13 B. sadness 上下文推断 与 listening to ... 并列，说明要学会听身体发出的疲惫等信号 hunger／job／lesson 14 A. problem 名词 与 But I no longer think 形成转折，说明没登顶不再被看作一件糟糕的事 victory／joke／lessons 15 C. stop 动词 与 look around, and then decide 并列，说明先停下来再作决定 hurry／fight／add 第 11 篇　Cleaning Up the Balcony 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 A. rubbish 名词 与 Old boxes、broken chairs、paper bags 呼应，指堆满杂物的垃圾堆 treasure／biscuit／lessons 2 A. nowhere 代词或介词 与 were everywhere 呼应，说明连走路的空地都没有 somewhere／anywhere／everywhere 3 B. scissors 名词 a pair of 后接成对使用的工具，与剪东西的动作呼应 glue／plates／notes 4 A. carefully 形容词或副词 与 don’t keep anything you don’t use 的叮嘱呼应，说明干活要细心 easily／suddenly／loudly 5 A. pack 短语动词或固定搭配 pack sth up 表示“把……收拾打包”，与 put them in the living room 相接 pull／cover／lift 6 C. joy 名词 与 He was so happy that he began to play 呼应，说明玩具带给孩子快乐 note／matter／shame 7 C. thrown 动词 throw away 表示“扔掉”，与 Let him play 构成照应 given／lent／added 8 D. borrowed 动词 与 without asking、we had a small quarrel 呼应，说明弟弟没打招呼就拿了剪刀 lifted／covered／brought 9 D. surprised 形容词或副词 与 how easily we found an answer 呼应，说明作者对结果感到意外 great／happy／many 10 C. until 连词或逻辑词 kept working until the sun went down 表示“一直干到太阳落山” since／before／but 11 B. plate 名词 a plate of biscuits 是固定的量词搭配，与 four cups of tea 并列 text／balconies／balcony 12 B. clouds 名词 与 turning pink over the roofs 呼应，指傍晚变红的云 stars／fields／trees 13 A. still 形容词或副词 与 but it seemed twice as big 形成反差：仍是同一个阳台，看起来却大了一倍 never／hardly／yet 14 C. keep 动词 与 throwing things away 对照，指决定留下什么 compare／check／clean 15 C. space 上下文推断 由全篇“留下值得留的东西”的主旨推出：留下的东西占用的是空间 money／time／noise 第 12 篇　A New Home on the Fifth Floor 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 D. apartment 名词 与 on the fifth floor of a tall building 呼应，指新搬进的公寓 zoo／theatre／hospital 2 C. block 名词 a tall block 指高层居民楼，与 the fifth floor 呼应 town／community／bathroom 3 B. arrival 名词 与 a big truck、counted every box 呼应，指搬来的那一天 box／glue／bathrooms 4 B. If 连词或逻辑词 “如果丢了一箱就找不回来了”，与 we cannot find it again 构成条件关系 Unless／Because／Though 5 C. pack 短语动词或固定搭配 pack up 表示“收拾打包”，与 put my books in one box 呼应 pull／decorate／clean 6 A. added 动词 add trouble 表示“添麻烦”，与 put my toothbrush into the box 呼应 lifted／borrowed／covered 7 A. plates 名词 与 the kitchen 搭配，指厨房里的盘子 notes／texts／plans 8 C. lift 名词 与 did not have to climb the stairs、pressed the button 呼应，指电梯 balcony／bedroom／bedrooms 9 A. almost 形容词或副词 almost fifteen years 表示“将近十五年”，与 have been doing this job 搭配 never／yet／ago 10 D. biscuits 名词 太累不想做饭时吃的简单食物，与 drank hot milk 并列 scissors／rubbish／blocks 11 B. borrow 动词 borrow sth for one’s room 表示“借来放在自己房间”，与 I said yes 相接 lend／enter／compare 12 A. smelled 动词 与 of new wood 搭配，说明新房子有木头的味道 sounded／tasted／looked 13 A. several 代词或介词 与 of our new neighbours 连用，表示“已经认识了几个新邻居” any／every／no 14 B. comfortable 形容词或副词 与 smaller than the old house, but ... and bright 形成转折，说明虽然小但舒适 forgetful／unlucky／regular 15 B. wherever 上下文推断 结尾观点：只要一家人在一起，住在哪里都像家，需读懂全篇主旨 whatever／whenever／whoever 第 13 篇　Dumplings on a Cold Night 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 C. pushed 动词 与 against the window、the coldest night 呼应，写风推着窗户的力度 covered／feed／kicked 2 B. board 名词 与 cut them into small pieces 呼应，指把菜放在砧板上切 text／city／house 3 B. knife 名词 与 cut them into small pieces 呼应，切菜用的是刀 scissors／spoon／glue 4 D. added 短语动词或固定搭配 add sth to sth 表示“把……加到……里”，与 mixed them together 相接 borrowed／forgotten／described 5 A. smell 名词 与 filled the whole kitchen、came in to see 呼应，指香味 trouble／fear／peace 6 D. flour 名词 做饺子皮用的是面粉，与 pressed it flat、rolled it with a stick 呼应 salt／oil／meat 7 D. rolled 动词 与 with a stick、the wrappers were thick 呼应，指用擀面杖擀面皮 lifted／threw／carried 8 C. plates 名词 与 filled three ... 搭配，指装满了三盘饺子 notes／texts／planes 9 B. carefully 形容词或副词 与 so that he would not feel sad 构成目的关系，说明放得很小心 loudly／hardly／luckily 10 C. we 代词或介词 奶奶对弟弟说话，指“我们一家人”，与 in your own home 呼应 they／you／he 11 C. freshly 形容词或副词 freshly cooked 指刚煮好的，与 the steam rose 呼应 too／yet／only 12 A. joy 上下文推断 由全篇家人团聚的温暖推出：作者感到一种难以言说的快乐 rubbish／matters／memory 13 B. food 名词 与 in the kitchen、around the table 呼应，指厨房里有好吃的 diaries／diary／jokes 14 C. happy 形容词或副词 与 But if there is good food ... 构成总结性评价，说明这样的家让人幸福 either／angry／tired 15 A. wherever 连词或逻辑词 wherever they live 表示“无论他们住在哪里”，与结尾的希望呼应 whatever／whenever／whoever 第 14 篇　Our Neighbour, Mr Wang 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 A. block 名词 与 Everybody in the building knows him 呼应，指他住的居民楼 station／hotel／bedrooms 2 D. apartment 名词 水从楼上漏到楼下邻居家里，指他家那套房子 bathroom／bedroom／balcony 3 B. joy 名词 与 wet and dirty 形成反差，说明他修完水管心情很好 problem／quarrel／fashion 4 C. teacher 名词 与 in a middle school、hundreds of his students 呼应，指教师 writer／guide／driver 5 D. read 动词 与 a box of letters、every year 呼应，指每年都读学生的来信 add／taste／describes 6 C. jokes 名词 与 They laugh 呼应，指讲笑话 notes／texts／plans 7 B. story 名词 与 tells them a ...、They laugh 呼应，指讲一个故事 text／patience／sadness 8 D. looks after 短语动词或固定搭配 与 takes a brush and sweeps the ground 呼应，指照看小区的小花园 gives up／puts up／waits for 9 B. community 名词 与 the small garden、our building 呼应，指所住的小区 town／library／mountains 10 A. rubbish 名词 与 carries ... downstairs every day 呼应，指帮老人把垃圾拿下楼 glue／weakness／biscuits 11 C. neighbour 名词 与 a friendly ... 搭配，说明钱买不来友好的邻里 visitor／cook／cousin 12 A. familiar 形容词或副词 与 and so is his voice、everybody here 呼应，指大家都熟悉他 tired／useless／wonderful 13 B. almost 上下文推断 由孩子们把他当作爷爷看待推出：他差不多就是孩子们的爷爷 never／along／already 14 D. treasure 上下文推断 由全篇对邻居的赞美推出：好邻居像珍宝一样可贵 joke／shopping／treasures 15 C. home 名词 与 turn a cold building into a warm ... 呼应，指把楼变成家 square／shop／neighbourhood 第 15 篇　The Old Radio in the Study 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 A. broken 形容词或副词 与 it had not worked for years 呼应，指收音机一角破损 fresh／familiar／ready 2 B. others 代词或介词 与 ready to put it with ... 呼应，本打算把旧收音机和别的旧物放到一起 them／you／us 3 B. housework 名词 与 while she did ... every evening 呼应，指奶奶一边听广播一边做家务 homework／shopping／reading 4 C. hear 动词 hear about the world outside 表示“听外面世界的事情”，与 the only way to hear the news 呼应 talk／speak／listen 5 A. box 名词 与 I had always thought of ... as 呼应，作者原以为它只是没用的旧盒子 joke／treasure／bedrooms 6 C. repaired 动词 与 it had not worked for years、It needs a new part 呼应，指能否修好 covered／packed／gave 7 A. block 名词 与 near the market 呼应，指旧城区一带的街区 flour／gift／board 8 B. almost 形容词或副词 almost twenty years 表示“将近二十年”，强调这种收音机很少见 never／always／especially 9 B. scissors 名词 与 cut two wires 呼应，剪电线用的是剪刀 plate／luggage／shelf 10 D. glue 名词 与 connected them with 呼应，用胶把接头粘牢 salt／rubbish／biscuit 11 A. proud 上下文推断 由父亲像孩子一样笑、全家一起听新闻推出：作者为家里的这件旧物感到自豪 great／busy／regular 12 D. useless 形容词或副词 与 But it is not ... any more 构成转折：它不再被视为没用的东西 bright／simple／cheap 13 A. treasures 名词 与 Some things ... are useful 对照，指有些东西是珍宝 jokes／planes／texts 14 C. memory 上下文推断 由 reminds us where we come from 推出：收音机承载着家庭记忆 breath／courage／weakness 15 B. throw 动词 throw away 与结尾呼应，说明父亲不舍得把它扔掉 put／take／get 第 16 篇　Sharing the Housework 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 C. bathrooms 名词 与 full of hot water 呼应，指一早就有热水的卫生间 bedrooms／balconies／blocks 2 D. visit 动词 与 in another city、would stay there for a week 呼应，指去看望奶奶 invite／lift／give 3 B. problem 名词 与 There was no hot water、the bin was full 并列，说明第二天出了状况 story／words／anger 4 A. plans 动词 与 does not clean the house、We wrote a note on the fridge 呼应，指母亲是在“安排”家务 packs／covers／adds 5 A. note 名词 与 on the fridge、后面写出的分工内容呼应，指父亲写的便条 plate／letters／camera 6 B. rubbish 名词 与 took out 搭配，指把垃圾拿出去 treasure／biscuits／happiness 7 D. use 动词 与 the washing machine、I was slow 呼应，指不会用洗衣机 pull／hang／heard 8 C. matter 动词 与 What matters is that you try 呼应，指衬衫不完美没关系 add／describe／work 9 D. cleaned 短语动词或固定搭配 clean up 表示“收拾干净”，与 every evening 呼应 packed／pulled／check 10 D. perhaps 形容词或副词 对饭菜味道的推测，语气不确定，与 too salty 搭配 even／ever／just 11 A. ourselves 代词或介词 与 nobody helped us 呼应，说明这些家务是父子俩自己做的 themselves／herself／itself 12 D. until 连词或逻辑词 not ... until 表示“直到……才”，说明一直干到收拾干净为止 since／before／or 13 D. thank 上下文推断 由“家务不是只关于干净的地板”推出：还应学会感谢默默付出的人 nod／notice／invites 14 C. maybe 上下文推断 结尾对上文的总结性推断，需读懂全篇主旨 instead／now／often 15 C. joy 名词 与 the clean floor was ours 呼应，说明劳动带来了快乐 hunger／job／kindness 第 17 篇　The Note on the Fridge 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 B. note 名词 与 on the fridge、It said、后面的留言内容呼应，指冰箱上的便条 lists／letter／list 2 B. biscuits 名词 与 Eat one if you feel hungry 呼应，指放得住的小点心 scissors／rubbish／block 3 D. bathroom 名词 与 repair the tap、open the door for him 呼应，指卫生间的水龙头 plane／shelf／budget 4 B. describe 动词 与 in words、a quiet man 呼应，指父亲不善用语言表达感情 lift／clean／cleaned 5 C. paper 名词 与 under his note、write back 呼应，指孩子也写了一张纸条 scarf／camera／bus 6 C. kitchen 名词 与 I have cleaned ... 搭配，指孩子把厨房收拾干净了 temple／theatre／restaurant 7 D. movie 名词 与 watched ... together、During the break 呼应，指看电影 knife／postcard／poster 8 D. letters 名词 与 We had no phones、once a month 呼应，指过去靠写信联系 notes／texts／plans 9 C. journey 名词 与 took ... before it arrived、ten days 呼应，指信件在路上走了很久 travel／apartment／bathrooms 10 D. quickly 形容词或副词 与 a note on the fridge stays there for a week 形成对比 maybe／perhaps／sometimes 11 B. forget 动词 与 but you will not ... these notes 呼应，说明便条会被长久记住 remember／compare／compared 12 A. words 名词 与 slow、careful 搭配，指父亲写字的笔迹 jokes／joy／lesson 13 B. remind 动词 remind sb of sth 与 it is made of small things 呼应 describes／gave／give 14 B. piece 名词 a piece of paper 是固定量词搭配 blocks／box／flour 15 C. simple 上下文推断 由全篇“几句话就能传递爱”的主旨推出：只要一张纸和几句朴素的话 proud／ancient／boring 第 18 篇　Home Is More Than Four Walls 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 D. station 名词 与 near the bus 搭配，指公交车站附近 town／neighbourhood／restaurant 2 D. apartment 名词 与 on the ninth floor 呼应，指九楼的一套公寓 block／gift／poster 3 B. bedroom 名词 与 with a big window、a kitchen 并列，指家里的卧室 biscuits／box／budget 4 D. bathroom 名词 与 warm、a kitchen 并列，指家里的卫生间 bus／flour／glass 5 A. smells 动词 与 of freshly cooked rice 搭配，指厨房里飘着饭香 sounds／looks／adds 6 B. faces 名词 与 A neighbour who says hello、neighbours change 呼应，指熟悉的面孔 posters／tickets／numbers 7 D. home 上下文推断 与 make a street feel like 呼应，推出熟悉的邻里让街道像家 school／work／holiday 8 A. travel 动词 与 Wherever you live 呼应，说明这些习惯和记忆会跟着你走 guide／journey／knife 9 B. matters 上下文推断 由下文“有人认识你”的论述推出：这一点最重要 invites／describes／notices 10 A. joke 名词 与 somebody asks me why 呼应，指家人用一句玩笑安慰“我” letter／list／message 11 A. room 名词 与 a family gives you a place in the world 对照，指房屋只给你一个房间 job／seaside／street 12 D. cleaned 短语动词或固定搭配 clean up 与 every Saturday、together 呼应，指全家一起收拾屋子 packed／pulled／keep 13 D. cooked 动词 与 my mother、while we worked 呼应，指妈妈一边做饭一边看我们干活 added／invited／described 14 B. you 代词或介词 与 and where you know them 呼应，指邻里之间互相熟悉 them／him／us 15 A. whatever 上下文推断 结尾强调无论墙是什么样，有家人就是家，需读懂全篇结论 whoever／whenever／wherever 第 19 篇　A Room of My Own 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 B. quarrel 名词 与 who would use the desk first、share a bedroom 呼应，指姐妹之间的小争吵 journey／matter／fashion 2 B. several 代词或介词 与 talked about it for ... weeks 呼应，表示谈了好几个星期 every／any／no 3 D. move 动词 与 his small flat was free、we decided 呼应，指决定搬进去 pack／lift／kick 4 D. block 名词 与 on the first floor of the same ... 呼应，指同一栋居民楼 town／luggage／map 5 B. smell 名词 与 of paint、一个空房间 呼应，指房间里有一股油漆味 sound／trouble／care 6 C. myself 代词或介词 对“我”自己说，用反身代词，与 still felt like a stranger 形成反差 herself／himself／themselves 7 A. plan 名词 与 First I cleaned the window, and then I put ... 呼应，指布置房间的打算 letters／joke／messages 8 C. countryside 名词 与 my grandmother’s village、a picture of 呼应，指乡下的景色 camp／farm／tower 9 D. shelf 名词 与 keep the books、by the bed 呼应，指放书的小书架 meat／oil／paper 10 D. community 名词 与 children playing、old men talking、our little area 呼应，指社区生活 market／room／village 11 A. packed 短语动词或固定搭配 pack up 与 boxes that we no longer needed 呼应，指把不用的箱子收起来 pulled／covered／lose 12 C. borrow 动词 与 My sister still comes in、my books 呼应，指妹妹来借书 lend／miss／lifts 13 D. movie 名词 与 watch ... together 呼应，指一起看电影 passport／plates／postcard 14 B. still 上下文推断 由“墙后的声音没变”推出：几间房合起来仍然是一个家 together／again／ago 15 D. theirs 上下文推断 与 It is mine 对照，说明这个家既是“我的”，也是家人的 mine／yours／ours 第 20 篇　The Treasure Hunt in the Rain 空号 答案 考点类型 依据定位 干扰项排除 1 B. treasure 名词 与 hide things around the flat、a “treasure” was waiting 呼应 rubbish／lessons／matters 2 C. plan 名词 与 draw a map、drew a small cross 呼应，指寻宝的计划图 diaries／letters／ticket 3 B. bedroom 名词 与 the kitchen、the corridor 并列，指父母的房间 bathroom／balcony／block 4 D. pull 短语动词或固定搭配 pull out 表示“抽出来”，与 with a pencil、read the map 呼应 nod／keep／put 5 D. biscuits 名词 与 a small bag of 搭配，指藏的“宝贝”是点心 scarf／spoon／towel 6 B. scissors 名词 与 so that he could cut out the next clue 呼应，指剪刀 plates／travel／vacation 7 A. glue 名词 与 a ball of 搭配，指一团胶（发现胶团也是线索） salt／biscuit／apartment 8 C. corridor 名词 与 ran from one room to another、where we keep our coats 呼应 space／clouds／weather 9 A. tired 形容词或副词 与 he was ... and hot、ran from one room to another 呼应 regular／relaxing／broken 10 C. movie 名词 与 we will go to see ... together 搭配，指一起去电影院 balconies／bathrooms／bedrooms 11 D. his 代词或介词 与 he put the stone 呼应，石头进了弟弟自己的口袋 my／her／their 12 A. showed 动词 与 I could see the whole flat on one piece of paper 呼应 invited／added／pulled 13 C. dead 上下文推断 与 It can be the best day of the week 形成对照，说明下雨天不一定糟透了 fresh／bright／comfortable 14 A. make 动词 make a game 表示“想出一个游戏”，与 if someone takes the time 呼应 hang／heard／looks after 15 D. journey 上下文推断 由全篇“四间房也能玩出花样”推出：小房子里也能藏着一整段旅程 blocks／box／budget 附一 考点出处对照表 下表逐空登记考点类型、考点词与教材出处，用于回应「脱离教材」「考察不到位」两条意见。填不出来源的空不得进入终稿。 题号 考点类型 考点词 / 考点内容 教材出处 第1篇-1 名词 hotel Unit 1 黑体词 第1篇-2 名词 countryside Unit 1 黑体词 第1篇-3 连词或逻辑词 before 八年级已学（连词） 第1篇-4 短语动词或固定搭配 breath Unit 1 黑体词 第1篇-5 名词 sky Unit 1 黑体词 第1篇-6 形容词或副词 ready Unit 1 黑体词 第1篇-7 形容词或副词 surprised Unit 1 黑体词 第1篇-8 动词 feed 八年级已学（动词） 第1篇-9 名词 noon Unit 1 黑体词 第1篇-10 连词或逻辑词 that 八年级已学（连词） 第1篇-11 代词或介词 during 八年级已学（介词） 第1篇-12 上下文推断 Nothing Unit 1 黑体词 第1篇-13 动词 remind Unit 1 黑体词 第1篇-14 动词 thanked 八年级已学（动词） 第1篇-15 名词 peace Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-1 名词 vacation Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-2 名词 station Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-3 形容词或副词 comfortable Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-4 形容词或副词 bored Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-5 名词 landscape Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-6 名词 rainbow Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-7 形容词或副词 especially Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-8 名词 guide Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-9 上下文推断 anywhere Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-10 名词 scarf Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-11 形容词或副词 somewhere Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-12 动词 check 八年级已学（动词） 第2篇-13 动词 forget Unit 1 黑体词 第2篇-14 名词 sun 八年级已学（名词） 第2篇-15 形容词或副词 fantastic Unit 1 黑体词 第3篇-1 上下文推断 nobody 八年级已学（不定代词） 第3篇-2 名词 note Unit 2 黑体词 第3篇-3 连词或逻辑词 If 八年级已学（连词） 第3篇-4 代词或介词 with 八年级已学（介词） 第3篇-5 形容词或副词 ago 八年级已学（副词） 第3篇-6 名词 guide Unit 1 黑体词 第3篇-7 连词或逻辑词 so 八年级已学（副词） 第3篇-8 形容词或副词 strange Unit 1 黑体词 第3篇-9 代词或介词 myself Unit 1 黑体词 第3篇-10 代词或介词 towards Unit 1 黑体词 第3篇-11 形容词或副词 fantastic Unit 1 黑体词 第3篇-12 上下文推断 nothing Unit 1 黑体词 第3篇-13 动词 nodded 八年级已学（动词） 第3篇-14 形容词或副词 boring 八年级已学（形容词） 第3篇-15 代词或介词 without 八年级已学（介词） 第4篇-1 形容词或副词 unlucky 八年级已学（形容词） 第4篇-2 形容词或副词 bored Unit 1 黑体词 第4篇-3 名词 sky Unit 1 黑体词 第4篇-4 名词 rainbow Unit 1 黑体词 第4篇-5 代词或介词 along 八年级已学（介词） 第4篇-6 形容词或副词 almost Unit 2 黑体词 第4篇-7 连词或逻辑词 During 八年级已学（介词） 第4篇-8 名词 silk Unit 1 黑体词 第4篇-9 名词 peace Unit 1 黑体词 第4篇-10 形容词或副词 slowly 八年级已学（副词） 第4篇-11 短语动词或固定搭配 breath Unit 1 黑体词 第4篇-12 动词 forget Unit 1 黑体词 第4篇-13 形容词或副词 different 八年级已学（形容词） 第4篇-14 连词或逻辑词 that 八年级已学（关系代词） 第4篇-15 上下文推断 any 八年级已学（限定词） 第5篇-1 动词 forget Unit 1 黑体词 第5篇-2 代词或介词 along 八年级已学（介词） 第5篇-3 连词或逻辑词 before 八年级已学（连词） 第5篇-4 动词 brought 八年级已学（动词） 第5篇-5 形容词或副词 fantastic Unit 1 黑体词 第5篇-6 形容词或副词 bored Unit 1 黑体词 第5篇-7 上下文推断 nothing Unit 1 黑体词 第5篇-8 形容词或副词 relaxing Unit 1 黑体词 第5篇-9 名词 hotel Unit 1 黑体词 第5篇-10 形容词或副词 delicious 七年级已学（形容词） 第5篇-11 动词 invited 八年级已学（动词） 第5篇-12 动词 tell 八年级已学（动词） 第5篇-13 连词或逻辑词 when 八年级已学（连词） 第5篇-14 形容词或副词 too 八年级已学（副词） 第5篇-15 动词 forgot Unit 1 黑体词 第6篇-1 名词 guide Unit 1 黑体词 第6篇-2 形容词或副词 probably Unit 1 黑体词 第6篇-3 形容词或副词 ancient Unit 1 黑体词 第6篇-4 名词 palace Unit 1 黑体词 第6篇-5 名词 tower Unit 1 黑体词 第6篇-6 代词或介词 against 八年级已学（介词） 第6篇-7 动词 fight Unit 1 黑体词 第6篇-8 上下文推断 victory Unit 1 黑体词 第6篇-9 代词或介词 himself 八年级已学（代词） 第6篇-10 动词 remind Unit 1 黑体词 第6篇-11 形容词或副词 slowly 八年级已学（副词） 第6篇-12 短语动词或固定搭配 forget about 八年级已学（短语） 第6篇-13 名词 town Unit 1 黑体词 第6篇-14 形容词或副词 famous 八年级已学（形容词） 第6篇-15 连词或逻辑词 why 八年级已学（关系副词） 第7篇-1 名词 budget Unit 1 黑体词 第7篇-2 连词或逻辑词 before 八年级已学（介词） 第7篇-3 名词 passport Unit 1 黑体词 第7篇-4 动词 enter 八年级已学（动词） 第7篇-5 动词 compared 八年级已学（动词） 第7篇-6 名词 hotel Unit 1 黑体词 第7篇-7 形容词或副词 comfortable Unit 1 黑体词 第7篇-8 形容词或副词 forgetful Unit 1 黑体词 第7篇-9 形容词或副词 sick Unit 1 黑体词 第7篇-10 形容词或副词 ready Unit 1 黑体词 第7篇-11 名词 station Unit 1 黑体词 第7篇-12 名词 clouds 八年级已学（名词） 第7篇-13 上下文推断 cheap 八年级已学（形容词） 第7篇-14 上下文推断 planning 八年级已学（名词） 第7篇-15 动词 might Unit 1 黑体词 第8篇-1 动词 packed 八年级已学（动词） 第8篇-2 名词 town Unit 1 黑体词 第8篇-3 名词 sky Unit 1 黑体词 第8篇-4 形容词或副词 cold 八年级已学（形容词） 第8篇-5 形容词或副词 quickly 八年级已学（副词） 第8篇-6 短语动词或固定搭配 breath Unit 1 黑体词 第8篇-7 形容词或副词 quiet 八年级已学（形容词） 第8篇-8 名词 landscape Unit 1 黑体词 第8篇-9 名词 city 八年级已学（名词） 第8篇-10 动词 remind Unit 1 黑体词 第8篇-11 形容词或副词 carefully 八年级已学（副词） 第8篇-12 上下文推断 fantastic Unit 1 黑体词 第8篇-13 动词 camp Unit 1 黑体词 第8篇-14 动词 try 八年级已学（动词） 第8篇-15 形容词或副词 simplest 八年级已学（形容词最高级） 第9篇-1 代词或介词 a 八年级已学（冠词） 第9篇-2 动词 miss 八年级已学（动词） 第9篇-3 上下文推断 no 八年级已学（副词） 第9篇-4 动词 remember 八年级已学（动词） 第9篇-5 形容词或副词 especially Unit 1 黑体词 第9篇-6 名词 note Unit 2 黑体词 第9篇-7 动词 remind Unit 1 黑体词 第9篇-8 动词 lose 八年级已学（动词） 第9篇-9 名词 sky Unit 1 黑体词 第9篇-10 动词 take 八年级已学（动词） 第9篇-11 动词 forgotten Unit 1 黑体词 第9篇-12 形容词或副词 later 八年级已学（副词） 第9篇-13 形容词或副词 gone 八年级已学（形容词） 第9篇-14 名词 memory 八年级已学（名词） 第9篇-15 代词或介词 itself 八年级已学（代词） 第10篇-1 名词 town Unit 1 黑体词 第10篇-2 动词 kick 八年级已学（动词） 第10篇-3 代词或介词 towards Unit 1 黑体词 第10篇-4 短语动词或固定搭配 give up 八年级已学（短语） 第10篇-5 形容词或副词 sick Unit 1 黑体词 第10篇-6 名词 hotel Unit 1 黑体词 第10篇-7 名词 shame 八年级已学（名词） 第10篇-8 代词或介词 against Unit 1 黑体词 第10篇-9 上下文推断 weakness 八年级已学（名词） 第10篇-10 上下文推断 courage 八年级已学（名词） 第10篇-11 动词 nodded 八年级已学（动词） 第10篇-12 名词 patience 八年级已学（名词） 第10篇-13 上下文推断 sadness 八年级已学（名词） 第10篇-14 名词 problem 八年级已学（名词） 第10篇-15 动词 stop 八年级已学（动词） 第11篇-1 名词 rubbish Unit 2 黑体词 第11篇-2 代词或介词 nowhere 八年级已学（不定代词） 第11篇-3 名词 scissors Unit 2 黑体词 第11篇-4 形容词或副词 carefully 八年级已学（副词） 第11篇-5 短语动词或固定搭配 pack Unit 2 黑体词 第11篇-6 名词 joy Unit 2 黑体词 第11篇-7 动词 thrown 八年级已学（动词） 第11篇-8 动词 borrowed Unit 2 黑体词 第11篇-9 形容词或副词 surprised Unit 1 黑体词 第11篇-10 连词或逻辑词 until Unit 2 黑体词 第11篇-11 名词 plate Unit 2 黑体词 第11篇-12 名词 clouds 八年级已学（名词） 第11篇-13 形容词或副词 still 八年级已学（副词） 第11篇-14 动词 keep 八年级已学（动词） 第11篇-15 上下文推断 space 八年级已学（名词） 第12篇-1 名词 apartment Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-2 名词 block Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-3 名词 arrival Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-4 连词或逻辑词 If 八年级已学（连词） 第12篇-5 短语动词或固定搭配 pack Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-6 动词 added Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-7 名词 plates Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-8 名词 lift Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-9 形容词或副词 almost Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-10 名词 biscuits Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-11 动词 borrow Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-12 动词 smelled Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-13 代词或介词 several Unit 2 黑体词 第12篇-14 形容词或副词 comfortable Unit 1 黑体词 第12篇-15 上下文推断 wherever Unit 2 黑体词 第13篇-1 动词 pushed 八年级已学（动词） 第13篇-2 名词 board 八年级已学（名词） 第13篇-3 名词 knife 七年级已学（名词） 第13篇-4 短语动词或固定搭配 added Unit 2 黑体词 第13篇-5 名词 smell Unit 2 黑体词 第13篇-6 名词 flour 七年级已学（名词） 第13篇-7 动词 rolled 八年级已学（动词） 第13篇-8 名词 plates Unit 2 黑体词 第13篇-9 形容词或副词 carefully 八年级已学（副词） 第13篇-10 代词或介词 we 八年级已学（代词） 第13篇-11 形容词或副词 freshly Unit 2 黑体词 第13篇-12 上下文推断 joy Unit 2 黑体词 第13篇-13 名词 food 八年级已学（名词） 第13篇-14 形容词或副词 happy 八年级已学（形容词） 第13篇-15 连词或逻辑词 wherever Unit 2 黑体词 第14篇-1 名词 block Unit 2 黑体词 第14篇-2 名词 apartment Unit 2 黑体词 第14篇-3 名词 joy Unit 2 黑体词 第14篇-4 名词 teacher 七年级已学（名词） 第14篇-5 动词 read 八年级已学（动词） 第14篇-6 名词 jokes Unit 2 黑体词 第14篇-7 名词 story 七年级已学（名词） 第14篇-8 短语动词或固定搭配 looks after 八年级已学（短语） 第14篇-9 名词 community Unit 2 黑体词 第14篇-10 名词 rubbish Unit 2 黑体词 第14篇-11 名词 neighbour 八年级已学（名词） 第14篇-12 形容词或副词 familiar Unit 2 黑体词 第14篇-13 上下文推断 almost Unit 2 黑体词 第14篇-14 上下文推断 treasure Unit 2 黑体词 第14篇-15 名词 home 八年级已学（名词） 第15篇-1 形容词或副词 broken 八年级已学（形容词） 第15篇-2 代词或介词 others 八年级已学（代词） 第15篇-3 名词 housework 八年级已学（名词） 第15篇-4 动词 hear 八年级已学（动词） 第15篇-5 名词 box 八年级已学（名词） 第15篇-6 动词 repaired 八年级已学（动词） 第15篇-7 名词 block Unit 2 黑体词 第15篇-8 形容词或副词 almost Unit 2 黑体词 第15篇-9 名词 scissors Unit 2 黑体词 第15篇-10 名词 glue Unit 2 黑体词 第15篇-11 上下文推断 proud $