广东广州市执信中学2026-2027学年度第一学期 高二年级英语科九月份阶段训练试卷

2026-2027学年度第一学期 高二年级英语科九月阶段训练试卷 本试卷分选茶题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意率项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答 卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅筇将自已的学号填涂在答趣卡上。 2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指 定区城内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再马上新 的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。 第一部分选择题（共90分） 一、听力（共2节，满分10分） 第一节听力理解（共10小题：每小题0.5分，满分5分） 请听下面3段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段材料回答第1至3题。 1.What is the nelationship between.the speakers? A.Fellow werkars. B.Formef schoolmates. C.Farily relatives. 2.Who will Grace have dinner with? A.Fiona B.Jennifer. C.David. 3.What isKevin going to doinext? A.Buy a drfnk. B.Play basketball. C.Greet a friend. 听下面一段材料，圆容第4至6题。 4.What does the woman say about news-programs? 4 They are replaced by documentaries. B.They have been reduced in number. C.They focus on the life of celebrities. 5.Wbat is the man's attitude toward.reality shows? A.Favorable. B.Critical. C Uncertain. 6.What does the woman expect TV programs to be? A.Edircational. B.Diverse. C.Entertaining. 第1顶共12页 听下面段材料，回答第7至10题。 7.Wha is Cathy? A.A school teacher. B.A radio host. C.A government official. 8.What can the visiting adults do in the school? A.Give speeches. B.Observe classes. C.Organize activities. 9.How can the students benefit from the school program? A.Eam extra credits. B.Find job opportunities. C.Learn about adult's life. 16.What is the goal of the school program? A.To improve student-teacher relationship. B To promote the idea of work-life balance. C.To enhance school-community interaction. 第二节听取信息（共10个空格；每空0.5分，满分5分） 听下面一段材料。请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡 标号为11-20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅读时间，录音读两遍。你将有 80秒的作答时间。（请将本节答案写在答卷11-20的空格中） A Special Robot-made Artwork Key information Details A painting 11 mathemancian Alan Turing became the first Background artwork created by humaneid robot to be sold,fetching an impressive million dollars in New York f Creator Profile Aaa Lovelace,the woman thought by many to be the world's first computer programmer. Relevant The pieneering mathematician's work laid the for modern Achievement computing and artificial intelligence.The work was.. during the AI for good global summit in Geneva. The painting of Turing not only honors his ut also invites us Signifeance to think about how technology is 19 human life and 仁、单项选择（共0小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 21.The local government will new measures to cut plastic pollution,which are expected to work effectively. A.employ B.adapt C.acquire D.maximize 22 The two communities are from each other in attitudes towards wildlife protection. 第2页共12页 A dynamic B.remote C.portable D.distinct 3.Lack ot waste recycling may a serious threat to the survival of some native spedies. A.raise B.pose C.bend D.stretch The sharp drop i the number of local butterflies the worsening ecological conditiens in this region. A feflects B.replaces C.recovers D.reminds 25.Many experts of the new policy that encourages low-carbon lifestyles. .A.favour B.accompany C.approve D.amuse 26.The road begins to sharply to the lefy before reaching the bridge. AC欧 B.bend C.twist D.stretch 27.The new evidence may with the conclusion drawn in the earlier report,so the researchers decided to re-examine the data. A.oecupy B.correspond C.conflict D.combine 28.The new community program aims to promote the of people with disabilities, ensuring that they are fully accepted and can take part in society. ·A.entertainment B.readiness C.inclusion D.modification 29.The new smartphone is designed to be fully allowing users to set its features according to their preferences. A.portaple B.dynamic C.distinct D.custemizable 30 The company plans to a large amount of money in developing renewable energy sources. A.invest B.reflect C.favour D.promise 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第带（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Join the Golden Gate National Parks Volunteer Program to keep the parks ecologically healthy and welcoming for visitors!Key tasks include removing harmful plants,collecting native seeds for future planting and clearing littered remains.You'll play a key role in supporting habitat restoration,trail maintenance,and landscape care across three iconic locations:Golden Gate National Recreation Area,Muir Woods National Monument,and Fort Point National Historic Site. Groups Time Commitment Groups of 10 or more are welcome but should inform the volunteer office 3 days in advance.This helps staff prepare enough tools and assign tasks more efficiently. Each volunteer shift lasts 2-8 hours per day,with a weekly maximum of 40 hours to balance work and rest.We stick to the schedule rain or shine,so come ready for changing weather. Age,Skills What to Bring Age:Most projects require volunteers to be at least 14 years old,while trail repair tasks 第3页共12页 need participants aged 16+.Specifics will be shared when you sign up for a shift. Skills:No prior experience is needed!We provide all training,tools and on-site leadership to guide you through each task.Items:Bring clothes,long pants (to avoid scratches),and closed-toe shoes.Also,prepare weather layers,rain gear(if rain is forecast),a reusable water bottle,and sunscreen. ●Safety&Benefits Safety:You may need to lift 10-20 Ibs and work on uneven ground;talk to staff if you have physical concerns.Avoid poison oak,check for ticks after shifts,and run zigzag if yellow jackets (are disturbed.Do not touch dangerous items-alert staff immediately. Call 911 for emergencies. Benefits:Enioy healthy eutdeer work while making a difference!You'll work with park staff and diverse volunteers,learn about the parks'ecology and history,and connect with these special natural spaces. 31.What is the main tasl for the program volunteers? To study harmful plants. B.To donate for habitat restoration. C.To collect seeds for research. D.To preserve the parks'landscapes. 32.What can be learned about the volunteers? A.They must be aged over 16. B.They will receive on-site guidance. e They can choose locations freely. D.They should prepare tools in advance. 33.What is the benefit of joining the program? A Avoiding risky outdoor activities. B.Enjoying the parks'beautiful scenery. Building up close links with park staff. Understanding the local ecology better. B When I was younger,I couldn't wait to escape from Ramsgate,the harbor town where I grew up on the Isle of Thanet.It could feel small:the same faces in the same places,and where a new cafe or gallery was often met with doubt.There was this apparent insistence that life was fine as it was.But for a teenager itching to see more,that lack of curiosity was disheartening. So I left.I headed north for a four-year academic joumey from York to Durham.After university,having played at newspapers,Imade the move to London to do it for real.But the realfty was tough.I struggled to cantribute to various dailes before periods on staff at both magazines and newspapers.In my twenties,I threw myself into city life:sampling 第4页共12页 Mediterranean restaurants,navigating around on the Tube,and staving out late with friends. For a while,it was enough.Then it became too much.In and among the sharing plates,I found myself on an unending rat race of moving faster and needing to earn more-just to keep up Rents in London were pressing,apartments were tiny,yet the dream of owning one felt like a cruel joke. As I got older,trips back to Thanet opened my eves to what I had left behind.Mainly,it was the sea.Wide yellow sands and even the touch of salt in the air,ordinary in childhood, suddenly felt appealing.But I also started to miss the beat of small-town life:waving to people on the street,noticing whose garden was overgrown,finding charm even in the pubs I had once dismissed.What's more,where I'd once hurried to leave,others are now rushing to arrive.Artists,creatives,and technologists have been priced out of London and are pouring to Thanet.bringing new ideas and drive.Now,when I head back home,I feel a mixture of pride and mild wonder:the place I once thought I'd outgrown has had a facelift I wasn't expecting. Kll keep returning to Thanet.with eager willingness.Each visit reminds me that places, like people,can grow without losing their essence.I've come to love Thanet as more than just the nome I lettg It is now the place it continues to become. 34.Why did the author want to leave Ramsgate? A Noffered few job opportunities. B.It lacked modern entertainment. C.It stuck to values he disagreed with. D.Ht failed to satisfy his desire to explore. 65.Phich of the following best summarizes the author's life in London? A.Rich in possibilities. B.Filled with challenges. Socially diverse. D.Financially stressful. 36.What can we learn about the author's bond with Thanet aver time? A.It remains stable and strong. R.It is influenced by public opinions C.It shifts frem rejection to reconnection. D.It is shaped by his claldhood experience. 7.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Sea in Memory B.Four Years Up North C.The Hometown Out of Reach D.A Growing Place,a Growing Me C A recent psychological study published in the Joural of Social Psychology explores the complex relationship between social media usage and people's emotional regulation ability providing new insights into modern digital life's impact on mental well-being. Researchers from a leading university recruited 520 young adults aged 18-26,combining 第5页共12页 daily usage tracking,weekly emotional assessments.and occasional brain scan tests to collect data over a 12-week period,ensuring the study's accuracy and comprehensiveness. The research highlights notable differences between active and passive social media engagement.Active users who regularly post original content,participate in topic discussions, or offer emotional support to online contacts demonstrate stronger emotional stability.Brain sean results show their prefrontal cortex,an area controlling emotional responses,is more active.helping them cope with stress and negative feelings effectively.In contrask passive users who merelyi browse feeds.wscroll through others'updates:without interaction,tend to experience more trequent anxiety,frustration,and low mood.'This is mainty attributed to excessive soctal comparison such as comparing lifestyles or achievements with others and the lack of real emotional connection,which gradually reduces their emotional resilience. Another key finding relates to daily usage duration.Participants spending over 2.5 hours dairy on social media scored 38%lower in emotional regulation tests than those using it for less than an hour.The fast-paced intormation flow and short-video stimulation lead to divided attention,weaken the ability to process emotions rationally,and even cause mild neural dependency.Additionally,individual features matter:introverts(内向的人)are3/ta more sensitive to negative online content than extroverts,as their stronger inner empathy makes them more likely to absorb others'negative emotions and struggie to retease them. Researchers conclude that social media's influence on emotional heaith depends on usage style and duration.They suggest people prioritize active interaction over passive browsing,limit daily usage time properly,and balance online activities with offline communication to maintain good emotional regulation ability. 38.What ensures the reliability of the study's findings? The frequent focus on brain scan tests. B.The large number of elderly participants. C The relationship of emotional assessments. D The cambination of various research methods. 39.According to the research,what may account for passive users'negative feelings? .Lack ofigenuine engagement. B.Weaker prefrontal cortex. wosence of online support. Reduced emotional resilience. 40.Which statement does the author probably agree with according touparagraph! A Active users are easier to feel anxious. B Short-videes help improve emotional control. C.Introverts are more affected by online negativity. D.Offfine communication may weaken emotional health. 41.What is the passage mainly about? 生A study on young ad如lts'brain activity B Ways to reduce social media dependency C.Impaots of social media usage on emotional health y3 Ditferences between introverts and extroverts in digital life 第6页共12页 set foot on Iceland as an exchange student,giving myself one more year to 53 what to do with my life.However,after a month of living in Iceland,I was still unaccustomed One day,in class,I started writing a 54 on my notebook.Outside.Mount Tindastoll's snowy heights were lit in pink from the late sunrise.I became so55 pressing its beauty into paper that I didnot 56 my teacher,Geirlaugur,until he cleared his throat and asked,“Poetry?n“Sorry,【said. Geirlaugur called me to his desk the next day.I was expecting 57,out instead he handed me a collection of Icelandic nature poems."Keep going,and your work will be58 one day.Onwards."he told me. From that day on,my relationship with Iceland 59.I threw myself into reading Icelandic novels,found friendship and 60,and realized that Icelanders 61 writers.One friend told me 62 that Iceland is a nation of writers:one in 10 would publish a book. I would not have pecome a 63were it not for Iceland.She 64 my confidence in the worthiness of writing.Her mountains remain my 65.And if I feel the old doubt,I remember Geirlaugur's voice."Onwards." 51.A.appealing B.addictive C.worthy D.challenging 52!A.professions B.places C.lasses D.activities 53.A.remember B.decide C.change D.escape 64.A.recipe B.poem C.play D.report 55.A.absorbed in B.skilled at C.used to D.concerned about 56.A.greet B.answer C.approach D.notice 57.A.approval B.criticism C.sympathy D.encouragement 58.A.finished B.analyzed C.published D.graded 59.A.suffered B.ended C.continued D.shifted 60.A.belonging B.wisdom C.patience D.kindness 61.A.trust B.envy C.ignore D.respect 62.A.secretly B.coldly C.proudly D.hopefully 63.A.teacher B.writer C.editor D.traveler 64.A.renewed B.shook C.showed D.maintained 65.A.dream B.choice C.inspiration D.destination 第二部分非选择题（共60分） 五、单词拼写（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 请用M4U3和M4U4所学词汇的适当形式填空。 6669题：根据首字母和括号内的英文解释填入单词的正确形式，填入答题卡时需写出 完整单词。 66.It is truly i (impossible or very difficult to believe)that the ancient skill has survived such severe natural disasters for centuries. 第9页共12页 67.It is not a (suitable or proper)to refuse the host's kindness without explanation in local traditions. 68.Fear of making mistakes can turn into a mental b (a problem,rule or situation that prevents progress or movement)to personal improvement. 69.Working together on group-projects can be deeply r (worth doing）for teenagers. 70-73题：根据括号内的单词填入单词的正确形式。 70.Many young people prefer simple and environment-friendly clothing rather than purely (fashion)products. 71.Attracted by interesting live shows,the children felt thoroughly (entertain）at the city-wide youth carnival. 72.The local museum provides a series of _(education)activities for teenagers to learn about wildlife protection 73.The little girl gave us an (adore)smile,and everyone in the room felt warm. 7478题：根据括号内的中文填入单词的正确形式。 74.Fecling deeply (羞傀的)，the boy apologized for his rude remarks to the elderly volunteer. 75.She (bitterly upon hearing the news that her favourite wildlife reserve was heavily damaged. 76. (by a group of experienced researchers,the teenagers set off for the rainforest field survey. 77.Stress from heavy-load study may destroy one's_ _(食欲，so students are advised to keep a regular daily routine. 78.The project has made (巨大的)progress in protecting the living habitats of rare coastal creatures. 六、单句语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 79.Some students _(occupy)with inspiring exploration projects,and they gradually developed the curiosity that drives them to explore the world. 80.It is no use (complain)about the worsening pollution while you continue to rely on disposable plastic bags and drive instead of walking or cycling 81.Every classroom is equipped with a fire alarm to prevent students from (trap)in the building in case of an emergency. 82.Spending too much time on short videos may lead to (ignore)your studies and daily responsibilities. 83.The two ancient buildings were built in the same century,yet they differ greatly building materials and internal layouts. 七、短语填空（共24个空格；每空0.5分，满分12分） 1,肢体语言因文化而异，因此解读肢体信号时要小心。 84. 85. 86. to culture,body language requires careful 第10页共12页 explanation. 2.他的沉默在当时被理解为拒绝。 His silence 87. ·88. 89. a refusal back then. 3.第一次在公众面前演讲的学生往往会经历焦虑，担心自己表现不佳。 Students who give a speech in public for the first time tend to 90 91 worrying that they may not perform well. 4.凭借其令人叹为观止的景色，这个迷人的公园必定会给每位游客留下难忘的印象。 With its breathtaking views,this fascinating park 92. 93 94. leave a lasting impression on every visitor. 5.在老师的帮助下，他们最终渡过了困境。 With the teacher's help,they finally 95. 96. 97 98 6.我们努力实现人与自然和谐共生。 We strive to 99. 100 101 between humans and nature. 7,和别人交谈时，你应该看着对方的眼睛以表示尊重和真诚。 When talking with others,you should 102. 103. 104 105. to show respect and sincerity. 8.虽然他感到尴尬，但他还是强装微笑继续讲话。 Though he 106. 107. he forced a smile and continued speaking 八、语篇语法填空（共10小题，每小题15分，共15分） 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空（正确形式可使用两个词或以上）。 A Terracotta Warrior figurine (workshop in Xi'an,Shaanxi province,has gained (increase)attention from visitors.The sound of clay hitting a wooden worktable fills the air as foreign visitors try crafting Terracotta Warrior sculptures 109(use)ancient techniques. One such visitor is Yun Ye-chan,a 15-year-old South Korean student,who 110 (come)to Xi'an last month specifically to make a figurine.He hoped to see 111 the 2,000-year-old warriors were made after learning about them in books.Yun said that making figurines 112 hand was more rewarding than just visiting,113 it helped him understand ancient wisdom and craftsmanship. Yun,visiting China for the first time,is among 114 growing number of foreign tourists heading for Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum to create their own meaningful experiences and feel Qin Dynasty's charm.This trend in recent years 115 (draw)numerous foreign visitors to nearby hands-on workshops.There visitors can make small Terracotta Warriors,116 allows them to touch angient history in person.For thousands of years,the Terracotta Warriors have stood as a117(share)cultural treasure linking all nations. 第11页共12页 九、写作（满分20分，其中内容和语言占15分，书写占5分） 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Te可y来华参加中学生夏令营，在和中国学生面对面 交流时，因肢体语言的文化差异产生误解，感到苦恼。请你给他写一封回信。 内容要点： 1.表达理解与安慰： 2.给出肢体交流方面的建议。 注意：写作词数应为100左右；请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Terry, Yours, Li Hua 第12页共12页