专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，湖北专用）高一英语上学期

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 （25-26高一上·湖北襄阳第四中学·期中）Undergraduate (本科) Study—Computer Science Cambridge was a leader of Computer Science and continues to lead its development. Our course covers all aspects of modern computer science along with practical skills. ●Subject requirements You need to have studied high school mathematics (A Level Mathematics). No previous programming knowledge is needed. It’s recommended to also study more advanced math (A Level Further Mathematics). If unavailable (不可获得的), try to learn as much pure math and decision math as you can. Doing well in math competitions can help your application. Please note, all applicants (申请者) are required to take the Test of Mathematics for University Admission (TMUA), and you need to register (注册) for it in advance. ●Course costs Tuition fees (学费) Home students: £9,250/ year International students: £39,162/ year Additional (额外的) course costs Each year of study: Payment at the beginning of each year is required. Year Copies of textbooks Cost 1 Part I A courses £150 2 Part I B courses £150—£250 3 Part II courses £150-£250 4 Part III courses £150-£250 For further Computer Science undergraduate admissions information, please click here: www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate. 1.What is a must for applicants for Computer Science? A. Knowledge of programming. B. A Level Further Mathematics. C. Top prizes in math competitions. D. Registration for TMUA in advance. 2.How much should a first-year student from China pay? A. £9,250. B. £9,400. C. £39,162. D. £39,312. 3.Where is this text probably taken from? A. A website. B. A magazine. C. A textbook. D. A newspaper. 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北襄阳部分高中教联体·期中）Bermuda is a top tropical destination known for its pink sand beaches, world-class hotels, and vibrant year-round events. Rich in culture and history, it offers ideal getaways for every traveler. Best Time to Visit Spring: Celebrate Bermuda Day in May with parades and art. Play golf at Port Royal or explore Crystal Caves. Summer: Join Carnival in June with street parties and music. Visit Horseshoe Bay’s pink sands or try diving and fishing. Don’t miss August’s Cup Match Cricket Classic. Fall: Enjoy Taste of Bermuda and Art Month in October with food festivals, chef competitions, and cave painting events. Winter: Dine during Restaurant Week in January. Experience night golf with glow-in-the-dark balls or attend horse races. Key Areas to Explore Royal Naval Dockyard: A historic cruise port with shopping, dining, and the National Museum of Bermuda. Hamilton: The island’s capital features pastel buildings, restaurants, and the “We Arrive” sculpture honoring freed slaves. St. George’s: A UNESCO World Heritage Site with cobblestone lanes and St. Peter’s Church, the oldest Anglican church outside Britain. Taste of Bermuda Try a rum swizzle at The Swizzle Inn, a fish sandwich at Art Mel’s Spicy Dicy, or seafood at Intrepid restaurant. Don’t miss the local fish chowder. Getting Around Travel by bus, taxi, ferry, or rent an electric microcar. Use the Hitch ride-sharing app for convenience. Travel Tips Shops and transport have reduced hours on Sundays. Drive on the left side with speed limits of 15 - 21 mph. Support coral reef conservation through eco-tours or coral adoption programs. 1.What is a special activity for golfers in winter? A. Playing at Port Royal. B. Trying night golf. C. Experiencing dark balls. D. Joining a competition. 2.Why is St. George’s worth visiting? A. For its vibrant nightlife. B. For its modern shopping malls. C. For its unique historical importance. D. For its British Anglican church. 3.What is the text? A. A travel guide. B. A travel journal. C. A business advertisement. D. A research report. Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北部分学校·期中）You may need a lifetime to check off the bucket list of all the fun activities you can do in China, no matter whether you are nature lovers or history fans. Here are the top 4 things selected for travelers to do in China. Hike the Great Wall Whatever your purpose of visiting China is, hiking on the Great Wall is always a must-do thing of your China tour. The Great Wall stretches over 21,196 kilometers, across about 15 provinces in China. For travelers who love adventures, don’t choose regular sections like Badaling Great Wall and Mutianyu Great Wall, because the crowds will definitely surprise you. You could think about exploring Jinshanling Great Wall and Simatai Great Wall for a better hiking experience. Travel from Metropolis to Ancient Water Towns Shanghai will be a perfect choice for you to experience the rapid development in China. All the well-designed skyscrapers (摩天大楼) along Huangpu River will generously show you how modern China looks like now. Besides, you can travel from those modern skyscrapers in Shanghai to witness the profound Chinese history and culture in some water towns near Shanghai, such as Zhujiajiao Water Town and Tongli Water Town. Consider a connecting tour with Suzhou or Hangzhou if you have a flexible schedule. Take Care of Pandas in Chengdu If panda is one of the most influential factors for choosing China as your travel destination, you should consider entering for the Panda Volunteer Program in Chengdu. Even though you can see pandas in some zoos in the major cities, the experience in the hometown of giant pandas is totally different. Here in Dujiangyan Panda Base, you can take care of pandas and closely interact with those cute creatures. Go Bamboo Rafting on Li River Guilin makes a wonderful match of mountain view with water scenery for nature lovers, thanks to the famous Li River. Here in Guilin, you can enjoy the best karst sceneries along the charming Li River. If you think cruising (巡航) is too normal, bamboo rafting will be a better option for you to experience the breathtaking views alongside. Through a private tour, you will have more fun in China. If interested, you can click here to get more details. 1.What are tourists recommended to do? A. Hike Badaling Great Wall and Mutianyu Great Wall. B. Enjoy skyscrapers and water towns in Shanghai. C. Sign up for the Panda Volunteer Program in Chengdu. D. Take cruise ships to explore Guilin. 2.Which will you prefer to do if you are attracted to nature? A. Hike the Great Wall. B. Travel from Metropolis to Ancient Water Towns. C. Take Care of Pandas in Chengdu. D. Go Bamboo Rafting on Li River. 3.Where is this text probably taken from? A. A magazine. B. A website. C. A text book. D. A brochure. Passage 3 （25-26高一上·湖北黄冈·期中）The global tourism industry is changing in 2025. Many new and special tourist attractions are appearing to meet travelers’ needs. They show new trends in technology, environmental protection and culture. Iceland Volcano and Glacier Adventure Park (Iceland) Iceland Volcano and Glacier Adventure Park brings together the volcanoes on the Reykjanes Peninsula and the ice views of Vatnajökull Glacier. Its most famous feature is the “zero-carbon hiking route”, which gets all its power from geothermal energy (a clean energy from the earth). This is very attractive to visitors who care about the environment. Chang’an 12 Hours Theme Block (Xi’an, China) In Xi’an, China, the Chang’an 12 Hours Theme Block was updated in 2025. It uses advanced technologies like holographic projection which makes pictures look real and blockchain. Holographic projection lets tourists feel like they are in the Tang Dynasty. Blockchain brings back ancient trade in a new way. It also offers joint tickets with five Central Asian countries for global travelers. Amazon Forest Hotel (Brazil) This hotel in the Amazon Rainforest uses power from the sun. In 2025, it added a ”nature lab”. Here, tourists can work with scientists to study and record animals that are in danger. The information they get is sent to a group that works to protect nature around the world. Its “Rainforest Night Dinner” also uses traditional ways of cooking from people who live in the forest. Venice Underwater Art Museum (Italy) This museum was built because water levels are getting higher. Its art pieces are under water and look different when the water moves. For the 2025 special show, it used special materials that are good for sea life to rebuild old buildings. Part of the money from tickets goes to projects that protect the sea and the land next to it. 1.Which attraction would be most suitable for a tourist interested in technology? A. Iceland Volcano and Glacier Adventure Park. B. Venice Underwater Art Museum. C. Amazon Forest Hotel. D. Changan 12 Hours Theme Block. 2.What do Iceland Volcano and Glacier Adventure Park and Amazon Forest Hotel have in common? A. They both use clean energy. B. They both are built in the rainforest. C. They both allow tourists to study animals. D. They both have a “zero-carbon” hiking route. 3.Where is this text probably taken from? A. A science magazine. B. A travel magazine. C. A storybook. D. A history textbook. 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 （25-26高一上·湖北十堰八校教联体学校·期中）Reading List For High School Students How To Win Friends And Influence People Author: Dale Carnegie Style: Self- Development, Communication, Business It’s one thing to be able to influence people, but how can you actually win friends? This book was written by Dale Carnegie in 1936, and has sold more than 30 million copies since then. It’s considered one of the best-selling books ever. Talk Like Ted: The 9 Public—Speaking Secrets of the World’s Top minds Author: Carmine Gallo Style: Communication If you want to be a successful public speaker, you have to understand how other people think. If you want to understand how other people are thinking, you have to talk like them. That’s where this book comes in. It contains nine secrets that top speakers share with their audiences. Designing Your Life: How to Build a Well-Lived, Joyful Life Author: Bill Burnett, Dave Evans Style: Self- Development, Career Development If you want to live a happier life, you have to design it. This book provides a framework for designing a life that works for you. It’s about finding out who you are and what you’re good at, then building a career around those strengths. The White Album Author: Joan Didion Style: Cultural Critiques (评论) This book was originally published in 1979 and consists of 24 essays (散文) written by Joan Didion between 1968 and 1969. It is considered one of her best works and has been described as “a masterpiece of American nonfiction”. 1.What’s special about Talk Like Ted? A. It focuses on how to make speeches. B. It consists of comments about culture. C. It is famous as a psychological masterpiece. D. It is among the best of American non-fiction. 2.What does the third book have in common with the first one? A. They were published in 1936. B. They are related to self-development. C. They were written by the same author. D. They teach us how to find our strengths. 3.Which book will you choose if you’ re interested in a collection of non- fictions? A. How To Win Friends And Influence People B. Talk Like Ted C. Designing Your Life D. The White Album 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北襄阳第一中学·期中）Language Learning Apps Babbel If you’re looking for a complete language-learning package, Babbel is the way to go. It teaches the basics of grammar and pronunciation, before moving on to simple conversations. It slowly increases in difficulty, with spaced repetition (间隔重复) to help you learn. Unfortunately, the free trial is limited to just a single lesson for each language. Some lessons can feel dry and repetitive. There’s no real gamification (游戏化) here, so it doesn’t have the addictive attraction of some other apps. Babbel is 38 for 3 months, 89 annually. Duolingo Designing gamification into your language practice is a clever way to keep you interested, and no other app does this better than Duolingo. It’s easy and fun to use, and you will soon find yourself eagerly keeping your daily streak (每日打卡). However, Duolingo is light on speaking and listening. The free Duolingo offers a lot of great content, but you do have to put up with ads. Duolingo is free. Super Duolingo is 84 annually, with a Family Plan at $120 annually. Memrise Memrise is a useful tool to learn basic vocabulary and simple conversations. It uses a familiar flashcard method to help you remember words and phrases. There are also grammar lessons and exercises. You can set goals, and lessons are quick. On the downside, the exercises can get repetitive. Additionally, there isn’t much explanation, and advanced learners should look elsewhere. Memrise is free. Memrise Pro is 90 annually. 1.What is a weakness of Babbel? A. It offers no free trial. B. It is highly addictive. C. It shows too many ads. D. It is boring sometimes. 2.Compared with the other two apps, what is special about Duolingo? A. It’s for free. B. It’s like a game. C. It’s easy to use. D. It teaches grammar. 3.How much do you need to pay for a membership of three months for Memrise Pro? A. $15. B. $38. C. $45. D. $90. Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北部分省级示范高中·期中）Teens Jump Rope Club (TJRC) is a competition jump rope team aimed at improving physical fitness and confidence through jump rope as a lifetime sport. TJRC provides training and hosts classes as well. Recreational Classes In our Recreational Classes, athletes between the ages of 10 and 16 learn new skills in single rope. This class is great for any beginners with no experience, without competing. The class is held once a week and tryouts are not required. Mini Clinics Join the Mini Clinics for an afternoon of learning skills in single rope and long rope on a daily basis. This class is great for jumpers who would like to advance their skills and take part in games. Open to ages 10 and up once a year. Developmental Team The Developmental Team is only for TJRC members after attending tryouts. This team will compete in a local competition while working every week on new skills and skill development throughout the year. Competition Team This team practices two to four times a week and will compete worldwide throughout the year. Every year the team accepts the most outstanding members from other teams and only those who pass a series of tryouts can make the team. Tryout Skills: During tryouts, jumpers will perform a Double Dutch routine, Single Rope skills, Speed and Double Unders. Competition Team applicants should complete all tasks, while Developmental Team members do not need to master everything. You don’t need a TJRC membership to try out; you can pay after you are invited to join. 1.What does the Recreational Classes program offer? A. Long rope practices. B. Daily training in single rope. C. Single rope coaching for beginners. D. Advanced courses for experienced jumpers. 2.Which team or program requires applicants to master all the tryout skills? A. Recreational Classes. B. Mini Clinics. C. Developmental Team. D. Competition Team. 3.What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce TJRC’s history. B. To attract new members to TJRC. C. To describe TJRC’s competitions. D. To explain TJRC’s membership rules. Passage 3 （25-26高一上·湖北荆州中学·期中） Honolulu, Hawaii, recently passed a law making it unlawful to look down at a phone while crossing the street. It is the first big US city with a law like this. Do you think more places should pass such a law? Following are some replies posted by netizens. As humans, we can make our own decision. I’m not saying it’s safe, but we don’t need the government to babysit us like our parents. After all, we are grown-ups. If we want to learn to make good decisions, the government needs to stop telling us what to do. —Andrew from Oregon This law makes sense. If all the states pass such a law, some people might not like it. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would not be for fun. It would be for the safety of all Americans. —Grace from Alaska People do many things that may hurt themselves but are not against the law, such as riding bikes, driving cars, and swimming. The list goes on and on. People might get hurt from looking at phones while walking if they’re not paying attention. Still, I believe people should have the freedom to choose. —Alice from Pennsylvania What matters more — your phone or your safety? If you’re staring at your screen while walking, you might miss a car coming or fail to see the traffic light turn red. Using your phone on the road can be unsafe. That’s why more cities should stop people looking at phones when crossing the street! —Sally from Seoul 1.Who may support newly passed the law? A. Andrew and Grace. B. Alice and Sally. C. Andrew and Alice. D. Grace and Sally. 2.Which serves as a reason against the law? A. Laws may sometimes hurt people. B. Decisions should be made on one’s own. C. The government can’t act as parents. D. Adults needn’t be concerned about safety. 3.Where does the passage probably come from? A. An online post. B. A research report. C. A travel guide. D. A marketing survey. 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北十堰普通高中区县联合体·期中）Viator, a trip advisor company, offers a variety of tourism programs near London. The following are some of its programs. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug.18) While in London, you can add the moment of enjoying British tradition to an afternoon tea cruise. You can have a unique dining experience with family and friends on the Thames River. As you cruise from Tower Pier to Westminster, you can enjoy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view London’s great landmarks, including the Tower of London, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the London Eye. Lowest Price: $ 57.7 Duration:1.5 hours Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug.20) This tour is a private tour of the Tower of London with pre-booked admission tickets. It is specially designed for families with children, including interesting stories from over the centuries. You can enjoy a visit to the Crown Jewels, red-uniformed Beefeaters, and a stop at the Beasts of the Royal Menagerie. Lowest Price: $ 309.35 Duration:6 hours Walking Tour (Aug. 22) This action-packed walking tour covers London’s two most historic areas: the City of London and Westminster. See more than 30 sights, including the Tower of London, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and so on. Lowest Price: $19.35 Duration:5 hours Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights (Nov. 18) You will see a different side of London on an open-top bus tour that discovers the best of the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting on the top deck gives you overall views of England’s capital, including top attractions such as Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and St. Paul’s Cathedral. Lowest Price: $ 30.97 Duration:2 hours 1. What can visitors enjoy during the Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternoon Tea? A. Morning Tea, freshly prepared cakes. B. Christmas lights. C. View the Tower of London. D. Interesting stories. 2.Which tour suits a family with children most? A. Walking Tour B. Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights C. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise D. Kid-Friendly Private Tour 3.Which of the four programs starts the earliest? A. Walking Tour. B. Kid-Friendly Private Tour. C. Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights. D. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternoon Tea. Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北楚天协作体·期中）London is one of the most popular sites in the world for tourists to visit. If you are planning a trip to London in the future, you’re lucky. There are a variety of attractions for you to enjoy. The Tower of London One of the most popular tourist attractions in London is the Tower of London. Founded more than 900 years ago, the Tower of London is one of the world’s most famous towers and has changed a lot. Here, you can also find the seven ravens (乌鸦) which live in the Tower. There is a story that says: If there are no ravens in the Tower, the Tower and the kingdom will fall. There are also lots of tours, exhibits and special events that you can enjoy throughout the year. Westminster Abbey Another popular place to visit is Westminster Abbey. It was set up in 1065 by Edward the Confessor. Visitors to Westminster Abbey can enjoy its beautiful special Gothic architecture. There are also lots of memorials of Kings and Queens to enjoy. Excellent transportation is available here by bus or subway from many locations in London. Buckingham Palace Buckingham Palace is another place with a rich history to discover. It’s the official London residence of Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ. During August and September, you can visit the State Rooms and see the Changing of the Guards. The Queen’s Gallery is open to the public daily. Checking the official timetable before you make sure to visit the Palace is a must, because it is not open all year round. Hyde Park If you’re expecting to enjoy one of London’s most beautiful landscapes, Hyde Park is the place for you. There are many activities available here to enjoy, including guided walking tours, swimming, tennis, and horse riding. In addition, many concerts are performed in Hyde Park. There’s also a playground available for the kids. 1.According to the passage, which of the following is true about the Tower of London? A. The ravens were recently introduced to the Tower. B. The Tower of London is the most popular attraction in London. C. The Tower of London has changed a lot as the world’s most famous tower. D. There are lots of tours, exhibits and special events in the Tower besides the ravens. 2.What do Westminster Abbey and Buckingham Palace have in common? A. They are both official residences of the royal family. B. Visitors must check the official timetable before visiting both. C. They are both closely connected with the history of the royal family. D. You can go to both places either by bus or by subway. 3.If you take a strong interest in music, which place you would like to go? A. Hyde Park. B. Buckingham Palace. C. Westminster Abbey. D. The Tower of London. 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北利川第一中学·期中）Things to Do This Weekend with the Kids in Long Island Looking for fun plans the whole family will enjoy? Long Island offers many exciting events and activities perfect for parents and kids alike. From creative crafts and outdoor games to community festivals and cultural visits, there’s plenty to explore. Here is just a list of what’s happening this weekend in Long Island! The Great Nature Play Day Get ready for a summer activity like no other at this Nature Play Day Festival — where fun, imagination, and the great outdoors meet! Perfect for kids of all ages and their families, this interactive event invites young participants to enjoy nature through exciting games, fun crafts, and endless outdoor play. Aug. 16, 10 a.m.-4 p.m. Planting Fields, Oyster Bay Polish Town Fair & Festival Join a lively celebration of tradition, community, and culture to mark the 50th Anniversary of the famous Polish Town Fair & Festival! This popular cultural event turns the town into a colorful display of real Polish culture — from music to food, folk art to pony rides and kids’ games. Aug. 16 & 17, 10 a.m.—6 p.m. Polish Town USA, Riverhead Wildlife Wonders An expert teacher will guide your child through interactive exciting activities, crafts, stories and much more! Children will learn more about nature and animals while having fun. August 16, 10 a.m.-11 a.m. Sweetbriar Nature Center, Smithtown Jaws-Some Scavenger Hunt Celebrate 50 years of Jaws with our fun scavenger hunt! Find jaw bones hidden around the museum’s displays to win a prize — a jawbreaker candy! Tuesdays-Sundays, 11 a.m.-4 p.m. through Aug. 31 The Whaling Museum & Education Center, Cold Spring Harbor 1.Where will the Polish Town Fair & Festival be held? A. At Planting Fields, Oyster Bay. B. At Polish Town USA, Riverhead. C. At Sweetbriar Nature Center, Smithtown. D. At The Whaling Museum, Cold Spring Harbor. 2.What is the main purpose of the Wildlife Wonders event? A. To teach kids about art and crafts. B. To promote outdoor sports activities. C. To celebrate Polish cultural traditions. D. To help children explore nature and animals. 3.Who is the text mainly written for? A. Parents looking for weekend plans. B. Teachers organizing school events. C. Children interested in outdoor games. D. Workers encouraging weekend activities. Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北黄石·期中）Stanford University New Student Guide Welcome to Stanford! As you prepare for your journey, here’s essential information to help you get started. Application Requirements: You should graduate from high school with a good academic record. High school students are encouraged to apply beginning July 1 between their junior and senior years. Provide official transcripts (成绩单). Transcripts must include at least sixth semester GPA on a 4.0 scale, courses in progress, and class rank. A final high school transcript is required before enrolling to confirm graduation date, final GPA, and class rank. International students whose native language is not English must submit official TOEFL or IELTS results as evidence of English language skills. Key Dates &Orientation Move-in Day: August 25, 2025 Orientation Week: August 26-30, including academic advising and campus tours Classes Begin: September 2, 2025 What to Do After Admitted: Complete the intent to enroll form. Submit immunization (免疫) records Apply for on-campus housing if you need it. Complete financial aid paperwork if you want to apply for financial help. Housing &Campus Life Undergraduate Housing: Most freshmen live in residence halls like Stern or Wilbur. Bring bedding (mattress size: 200cm x85cm) and toiletries. Transportation: Bikes are recommended. Free CalTrain passes are available for off-campus housing. Health &Wellness Insurance: Enroll in Stanford’s health plan ($4,968/year) or apply for a waiver (豁免) by August 15 Counseling: Free mental health services are offered at Vaden Health Center. 1.Who will apply for Stanford as an undergraduate successfully? A. High school graduates with strong grades. B. Students with only mid-term transcripts. C. U.S. citizens with official TOEFL or IELTS results. D. International students with their native language scores. 2.What should students bring for on-campus housing? A. A laptop and textbooks. B. Bedding and toiletries. C. A bike and CalTrain pass. D. Immunization records. 3.Where can we find this text? A. In a history textbook. B. In a travel brochure. C. In a research magazine. D. In a university’s official website. Passage 3 （25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中）Finding the best free math learning websites can be difficult with so many choices out there. But don’t worry, we’ve made a list. These websites will help you learn math easily. Khan Academy This website offers different math lessons suitable for learners of all ages, from early childhood to college level. After signing up, you can use a wealth of free math learning materials, such as videos, quizzes (测验), and practice exercises. This interactive platform (互动平台) allows you to begin your math journey at the level that best suits you and follows your progress. CliffsNotes It offers excellent math study guides for free. The guides are detailed, providing clear explanations. Moreover, this platform is a perfect choice for the SAT, GRE, and ACT exams. While some math guides offer interactive quizzes, they may not be provided for all topics. The material might seem a bit dry, making it more suitable for older students rather than beginners. Wolfram MathWorld This platform serves as a huge online math dictionary with over 13,000 detailed articles covering different math topics. The articles are written by experts in the field and provide deeper explanations. Each article gives readers a deep understanding of some difficult math concepts (概念). Therefore, it is not suitable for beginners. MathPlanet This interactive online math learning platform covers topics that match the US high school math program and the SAT/ACT exams. You’ll find a mix of video classes, written notes, and exercises to aid your learning journey. Though live classes are not provided, it provides practice tests for the SAT and ACT exams. 1.Which is a key advantage of Khan Academy? A. It hosts live classes for all levels. B. It supports personalized learning. C. It offers a wide choice of subjects. D. It includes expert-written math articles. 2.What are CliffsNotes and MathPlanet both suitable for? A. Teacher training. B. College research. C. Group discussion. D. Exam preparation. 3.What is required to use Wolfram MathWorld? A. A deep interest in math class design. B. Ability to complete math tests daily. C. A certain level of math knowledge. D. Familiarity with mobile math apps. 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北武汉中学·期中）Global Youth Summit 2025-Call for Delegates The United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA) invites applicants aged 18-25 to participate in the 10th Annual Global Youth Summit in Geneva, Switzerland. This year’s theme, “Innovation for Sustainable Cities”, focuses on youth-led solutions to urban environmental challenges. Program Highlights: ·Fully funded (covers airfare, accommodation, and meals) for 50 selected delegates from developing countries. ·Partial scholarships available for participants from developed nations (covers 50% of costs). ·Pre-Summit Training (July 1-5, 2025): Online workshops on public speaking and project design. Qualification Requirements: ·Age 18-25 (by June 1, 2025) ·Fluency in English (IELTS 6.5/ TOEFL 90 or equivalent) ·Prior experience in community projects related to sustainability. Application Process: ·Submit the online application form (include a 500-word essay on “A Local Urban Sustainability Issue and Your Proposed Solution”). ·Provide two reference letters (one academic, one from a project supervisor). ·Deadline: March 15, 2025. Late submissions will not be considered. Post-Summit Commitment: Delegates must implement a local sustainability project within 6 months and submit a report to UNDESA. 1.Who is qualified for full financial support? A. A 22-year-old from Kenya with TOEFL 95. B. A 20-year-old from Canada with IELTS 7.0. C. A 24-year-old from Japan with no prior experience. D. A 17-year-old from India with community project experience. 2.What must all applicants provide? A. A project report. B. A video introduction. C. Two reference letters. D. Proof of university enrollment. 3.What is implied about post-summit requirements? A. Reports can be submitted at any time. B. Only selected countries need to submit reports. C. Delegates must apply their knowledge locally. D. Delegates may ignore them without consequences. Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北部分高中联考·期中）The Urban Sustainability Challenge (USC) is a national competition inviting high school teams to design actionable solutions for urban environmental issues. Teams of 3-5 members propose projects in three categories: waste management, green transportation, or energy efficiency. The competition emphasizes innovation, feasibility (可行性), and community impact. Program Structure: 1. Proposal Submission (by November 10): Submissions must include a 10-page report with technical diagrams, budget plans, and a feasibility analysis. Example: A 2022 winning project from Seattle proposed solar-powered trash compactors to reduce landfill overflow. 2. Mentorship (导师制) Phase (December-February): Shortlisted teams receive guidance from engineers and urban planners. Teams attend biweekly workshops on prototyping, cost-benefit analysis, and public presentation skills. A 2023 team from Boston improved their electric bike-sharing model after feedback on battery efficiency. 3. Final Pitch (March 15): Live presentations are evaluated by a panel including the CEO of Green Cities Foundation and the U.S. Deputy Secretary of Energy. Top three teams receive grants up to $10,000 and mentorship to implement their projects. Evaluation Criteria: Category Weight Key Focus Innovation 30% Originality and technological creativity Impact 40% Measurable environmental benefits Feasibility 20% Real-world use and cost Teamwork 10% Clear role and cooperation Rules & punishment: Cheating results in immediate disqualification. Team members missing two mentorship sessions cannot continue in the program. Final proposals exceeding 20 pages are disqualified. 1.Which of the following may be one of their projects? A. A mobile app for reporting air pollution levels. B. A documentary about endangered rainforest species. C. A program to teach families how to reduce food waste at home. D. A bike-sharing system in downtown areas to cut traffic pollution. 2.Which evaluation factor should be put greatest emphasis on? A. Innovation. B. Impact. C. Feasibility. D. Teamwork. 3.Where is this text most likely from? A. A school newsletter. B. A social media post. C. A competition guidebook. D. A research paper on city development. 主题语境02 人与社会-社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北十堰郧阳中学·期中）A Volunteer Program in Ubud, Bali Start dates: tasks start every Monday Period: choose from 2-12 weeks Volunteer hours: 4-5 hours per day Age: volunteers aged 16+ and families How you can make an influence: Bali has been growing rapidly for some time and its infrastructure (基础设施) has struggled to keep up with population growth. There is a strong need for new community buildings, but getting them completed can take a long time. By volunteering to lend a hand with building and repairs, you can help speed up tasks that will serve the local community. Moreover, you’ll develop personally and professionally by improving your communication skills and exploring Ubud’s rich culture and natural environment. Volunteer work can include laying bricks (砖), building with wood, painting, gardening and so on. The tasks often require moving, climbing, or standing for long hours, so strength and a positive attitude are valuable. The volunteers will be teamed up with local workers. They should be willing to get their hands dirty and provide support wherever help is most needed. Volunteer requirements: All volunteers joining for 2 or more weeks must get a C6B Visa. An exception (例外) to the above applies if a volunteer will be in Bali for less than 30 days. This exception requires taking part in the Culture Week, Adventure Week, or Yoga and Meditation Week, along with one, two, or three weeks of volunteering. In this situation, the volunteer can join with a tourist visa upon arrival. To respect the local culture and customs in Bali, volunteers should be aware that they shouldn’t have anything covering their face while at their volunteer placement. All volunteers should be able to communicate in English and have proper volunteer travel insurance (保险). 1.What are volunteers expected to do in Bali? A. Aid in some community projects. B. Support community health efforts. C. Educate the locals on green tourism. D. Organize community social services. 2.Who could be most suitable for the volunteer program? A. Those skilled in design work. B. Those experienced in management. C. Those with great energy and strength. D. Those with good communication skills. 3.Which is a must for joining the volunteer work in Bali? A. Speaking English. B. Wearing a face mask. C. Getting a tourist visa. D. Attending cultural events. Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北来凤县第一中学·期中）Thank you for your interest in volunteering with Birch Aquarium (水族馆). Our volunteers shape the experience of guests from around the world. They help visitors learn about the ocean life on our planet. We encourage protection and show groundbreaking research at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego. Every year, more than 400 volunteers work here. From students and working adults to senior citizens, Birch Aquarium has been enriched by service and knowledge from volunteers of all backgrounds. Volunteers are asked to work for at least six months, volunteering for 4 hours per week — no short-term or summer volunteer projects are open right now. Requirements Be at least 18 years old. Have two recommendation letters. Be comfortable speaking with people of all ages and backgrounds. Experience is an advantage and training is provided without considering past experience. Knowing a second language is an advantage. Tasks Welcome first-time and returning guests alike, providing way-finding information and answering general questions. Do water changes, prepare food for the animals and possibly help with feedings. Help create a clean and healthy environment for the animals. Help teachers in the classroom with a hands-on program covering a lot of ocean-related topics. 1.What can we learn about the volunteers? A. The volunteers can’t be over 60 years old. B. The volunteers have various backgrounds. C. The volunteers are free to set their work time. D. The volunteers can choose summer volunteer projects. 2.What requirement do the volunteers need to meet? A. Being aged 18 or over. B. Having one year’s experience. C. Providing one recommendation letter. D. Being able to speak a second language. 3.Who is this text probably designed for? A. Citizens who plan to visit an aquarium. B. Researchers interested in ocean life. C. People who want to do voluntary work. D. Graduates applying for a job at a university. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 （25-26高一上·湖北襄阳第四中学·期中）Undergraduate (本科) Study—Computer Science Cambridge was a leader of Computer Science and continues to lead its development. Our course covers all aspects of modern computer science along with practical skills. ●Subject requirements You need to have studied high school mathematics (A Level Mathematics). No previous programming knowledge is needed. It’s recommended to also study more advanced math (A Level Further Mathematics). If unavailable (不可获得的), try to learn as much pure math and decision math as you can. Doing well in math competitions can help your application. Please note, all applicants (申请者) are required to take the Test of Mathematics for University Admission (TMUA), and you need to register (注册) for it in advance. ●Course costs Tuition fees (学费) Home students: £9,250/ year International students: £39,162/ year Additional (额外的) course costs Each year of study: Payment at the beginning of each year is required. Year Copies of textbooks Cost 1 Part I A courses £150 2 Part I B courses £150—£250 3 Part II courses £150-£250 4 Part III courses £150-£250 For further Computer Science undergraduate admissions information, please click here: www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate. 1.What is a must for applicants for Computer Science? A. Knowledge of programming. B. A Level Further Mathematics. C. Top prizes in math competitions. D. Registration for TMUA in advance. 2.How much should a first-year student from China pay? A. £9,250. B. £9,400. C. £39,162. D. £39,312. 3.Where is this text probably taken from? A. A website. B. A magazine. C. A textbook. D. A newspaper. 【答案】1. D　2. D　3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。本文是剑桥大学计算机科学专业本科的招生简章，包括对报名学生的要求以及课程费用的介绍。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据●Subject requirements部分的“Please note, all applicants are required to take the Test of Mathematics for University Admission (TMUA), and you need to register for it in advance.(请注意，所有申请者都必须参加大学入学数学测试（TMUA），并且你需要提前进行报名注册)”可知，对计算机科学专业的申请者来说，必备条件是提前注册TMUA。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Tuition fees部分的“International students: £39,162/ year (国际学生：39162英镑/年)”可知，外国学生学费每年为39162英镑；根据Additional course costs部分的“Each year of study: Payment at the beginning of each year is required. (每学年：需要在每年年初付款。) ”以及下文表格中的“Year 1 Part I A courses £150 (大一年级Part I A课程150英镑) ”可知，大一年级新生书本费是150英镑；由此可知，一名中国新生应该付学费39162英镑，书本费150英镑，共39312英镑。故选D。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段“For further Computer Science undergraduate admissions information, please click here: www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate.(欲了解更多计算机科学本科招生信息，请点击这里：www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate)”可知，本文最可能来自网站。故选A。 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北襄阳部分高中教联体·期中）Bermuda is a top tropical destination known for its pink sand beaches, world-class hotels, and vibrant year-round events. Rich in culture and history, it offers ideal getaways for every traveler. Best Time to Visit Spring: Celebrate Bermuda Day in May with parades and art. Play golf at Port Royal or explore Crystal Caves. Summer: Join Carnival in June with street parties and music. Visit Horseshoe Bay’s pink sands or try diving and fishing. Don’t miss August’s Cup Match Cricket Classic. Fall: Enjoy Taste of Bermuda and Art Month in October with food festivals, chef competitions, and cave painting events. Winter: Dine during Restaurant Week in January. Experience night golf with glow-in-the-dark balls or attend horse races. Key Areas to Explore Royal Naval Dockyard: A historic cruise port with shopping, dining, and the National Museum of Bermuda. Hamilton: The island’s capital features pastel buildings, restaurants, and the “We Arrive” sculpture honoring freed slaves. St. George’s: A UNESCO World Heritage Site with cobblestone lanes and St. Peter’s Church, the oldest Anglican church outside Britain. Taste of Bermuda Try a rum swizzle at The Swizzle Inn, a fish sandwich at Art Mel’s Spicy Dicy, or seafood at Intrepid restaurant. Don’t miss the local fish chowder. Getting Around Travel by bus, taxi, ferry, or rent an electric microcar. Use the Hitch ride-sharing app for convenience. Travel Tips Shops and transport have reduced hours on Sundays. Drive on the left side with speed limits of 15 - 21 mph. Support coral reef conservation through eco-tours or coral adoption programs. 1.What is a special activity for golfers in winter? A. Playing at Port Royal. B. Trying night golf. C. Experiencing dark balls. D. Joining a competition. 2.Why is St. George’s worth visiting? A. For its vibrant nightlife. B. For its modern shopping malls. C. For its unique historical importance. D. For its British Anglican church. 3.What is the text? A. A travel guide. B. A travel journal. C. A business advertisement. D. A research report. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍百慕大的旅游特色、最佳出行时间、核心景点、美食、交通方式及旅行贴士。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Best Time to Visit”部分中“Winter: Dine during Restaurant Week in January. Experience night golf with glow-in-the-dark balls or attend horse races.(冬季：1月参加餐厅周享用美食。体验使用荧光球的夜间高尔夫，或观看赛马。)”可知，冬季为高尔夫球爱好者提供的特色活动是夜间高尔夫。故选B项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Key Areas to Explore”部分中“St. George’s: A UNESCO World Heritage Site with cobblestone lanes and St. Peter’s Church, the oldest Anglican church outside Britain.(圣乔治：联合国教科文组织世界遗产地，拥有鹅卵石小巷和圣彼得教堂——英国境外最古老的圣公会教堂。)”可知，圣乔治的独特价值在于其世界遗产身份和悠久历史，即独特的历史重要性。故选C项。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段“Bermuda is a top tropical destination known for its pink sand beaches, world-class hotels, and vibrant year-round events. Rich in culture and history, it offers ideal getaways for every traveler.(百慕大是顶级热带旅游胜地，以粉红沙滩、世界级酒店和全年精彩纷呈的活动而闻名。这里文化底蕴深厚、历史悠久，为每位旅行者提供了理想的度假选择)”可知，文章围绕百慕大的旅游相关信息展开，包括最佳旅行时间、必游景点、美食推荐、交通方式和旅行贴士，符合旅行指南的核心特征——为旅行者提供全面实用的出行参考。故选A项。 Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北部分学校·期中）You may need a lifetime to check off the bucket list of all the fun activities you can do in China, no matter whether you are nature lovers or history fans. Here are the top 4 things selected for travelers to do in China. Hike the Great Wall Whatever your purpose of visiting China is, hiking on the Great Wall is always a must-do thing of your China tour. The Great Wall stretches over 21,196 kilometers, across about 15 provinces in China. For travelers who love adventures, don’t choose regular sections like Badaling Great Wall and Mutianyu Great Wall, because the crowds will definitely surprise you. You could think about exploring Jinshanling Great Wall and Simatai Great Wall for a better hiking experience. Travel from Metropolis to Ancient Water Towns Shanghai will be a perfect choice for you to experience the rapid development in China. All the well-designed skyscrapers (摩天大楼) along Huangpu River will generously show you how modern China looks like now. Besides, you can travel from those modern skyscrapers in Shanghai to witness the profound Chinese history and culture in some water towns near Shanghai, such as Zhujiajiao Water Town and Tongli Water Town. Consider a connecting tour with Suzhou or Hangzhou if you have a flexible schedule. Take Care of Pandas in Chengdu If panda is one of the most influential factors for choosing China as your travel destination, you should consider entering for the Panda Volunteer Program in Chengdu. Even though you can see pandas in some zoos in the major cities, the experience in the hometown of giant pandas is totally different. Here in Dujiangyan Panda Base, you can take care of pandas and closely interact with those cute creatures. Go Bamboo Rafting on Li River Guilin makes a wonderful match of mountain view with water scenery for nature lovers, thanks to the famous Li River. Here in Guilin, you can enjoy the best karst sceneries along the charming Li River. If you think cruising (巡航) is too normal, bamboo rafting will be a better option for you to experience the breathtaking views alongside. Through a private tour, you will have more fun in China. If interested, you can click here to get more details. 1.What are tourists recommended to do? A. Hike Badaling Great Wall and Mutianyu Great Wall. B. Enjoy skyscrapers and water towns in Shanghai. C. Sign up for the Panda Volunteer Program in Chengdu. D. Take cruise ships to explore Guilin. 2.Which will you prefer to do if you are attracted to nature? A. Hike the Great Wall. B. Travel from Metropolis to Ancient Water Towns. C. Take Care of Pandas in Chengdu. D. Go Bamboo Rafting on Li River. 3.Where is this text probably taken from? A. A magazine. B. A website. C. A text book. D. A brochure. 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在中国旅行的四项有趣活动，包括徒步长城、从大都市到古老水乡的旅行、在成都照顾大熊猫以及在漓江上竹筏漂流。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Take Care of Pandas in Chengdu部分中“If panda is one of the most influential factors for choosing China as your travel destination, you should consider the Panda Volunteer Program in Chengdu. (如果熊猫是你选择中国作为旅行目的地的最重要的因素之一，那么你应该考虑成都的熊猫志愿者项目。)”可知，游客被推荐报名参加成都熊猫志愿者项目。故选C项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Go Bamboo Rafting on Li River部分中“Guilin makes a wonderful match of mountain view with water scenery for nature lovers, thanks to the famous Li River. Here in Guilin, you can enjoy the best karst sceneries along the charming Li River. If you think cruising is too normal, bamboo rafting will be a better option for you to experience the stunning views alongside. (桂林有著名的漓江，为自然爱好者提供了山水相映的美妙景色。在桂林，你可以欣赏迷人的漓江沿岸最佳的喀斯特地貌风景。如果你认为巡航太普通，竹筏漂流将是一个更好的选择，让你体验沿途惊人的景色。)”可知，如果你被大自然所吸引，你会更喜欢在漓江上竹筏漂流。故选D项。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Through a private tour, you will have more fun in China. If interested, you can click here to get more details. (通过私人旅游，你将在中国获得更多的乐趣。如果感兴趣，可以点击这里获取更多详情。)”可知，文章中有超链接“click here”，由此推知，这篇文章可能来自一个网站。故选B项。 Passage 3 （25-26高一上·湖北黄冈·期中）The global tourism industry is changing in 2025. Many new and special tourist attractions are appearing to meet travelers’ needs. They show new trends in technology, environmental protection and culture. Iceland Volcano and Glacier Adventure Park (Iceland) Iceland Volcano and Glacier Adventure Park brings together the volcanoes on the Reykjanes Peninsula and the ice views of Vatnajökull Glacier. Its most famous feature is the “zero-carbon hiking route”, which gets all its power from geothermal energy (a clean energy from the earth). This is very attractive to visitors who care about the environment. Chang’an 12 Hours Theme Block (Xi’an, China) In Xi’an, China, the Chang’an 12 Hours Theme Block was updated in 2025. It uses advanced technologies like holographic projection which makes pictures look real and blockchain. Holographic projection lets tourists feel like they are in the Tang Dynasty. Blockchain brings back ancient trade in a new way. It also offers joint tickets with five Central Asian countries for global travelers. Amazon Forest Hotel (Brazil) This hotel in the Amazon Rainforest uses power from the sun. In 2025, it added a ”nature lab”. Here, tourists can work with scientists to study and record animals that are in danger. The information they get is sent to a group that works to protect nature around the world. Its “Rainforest Night Dinner” also uses traditional ways of cooking from people who live in the forest. Venice Underwater Art Museum (Italy) This museum was built because water levels are getting higher. Its art pieces are under water and look different when the water moves. For the 2025 special show, it used special materials that are good for sea life to rebuild old buildings. Part of the money from tickets goes to projects that protect the sea and the land next to it. 1.Which attraction would be most suitable for a tourist interested in technology? A. Iceland Volcano and Glacier Adventure Park. B. Venice Underwater Art Museum. C. Amazon Forest Hotel. D. Changan 12 Hours Theme Block. 2.What do Iceland Volcano and Glacier Adventure Park and Amazon Forest Hotel have in common? A. They both use clean energy. B. They both are built in the rainforest. C. They both allow tourists to study animals. D. They both have a “zero-carbon” hiking route. 3.Where is this text probably taken from? A. A science magazine. B. A travel magazine. C. A storybook. D. A history textbook. 【答案】1. D　2. A　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年全球旅游业中出现的四个新的特色旅游景点。 (1)题解析： 推理判断题。根据Chang’an 12 Hours Theme Block (Xi’an, China)部分中的“In Xi’an, China, the Chang’an 12 Hours Theme Block was updated in 2025. It uses advanced technologies like holographic projection which makes pictures look real and blockchain.(2025年，中国西安的长安十二时辰主题街区进行了升级。它使用了全息投影和区块链等先进技术，全息投影使图像看起来真实。)”可知，对科技感兴趣的游客最适合去长安十二时辰主题街区。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Iceland Volcano and Glacier Adventure Park (Iceland)部分中的“Its most famous feature is the “zero-carbon hiking route”, which gets all its power from geothermal energy (a clean energy from the earth).(其最著名的特色是“零碳徒步路线”，其所有能源均来自地热能（一种来自地球的清洁能源）。)”以及Amazon Forest Hotel (Brazil)部分中的“This hotel in the Amazon Rainforest uses power from the sun.(这家位于亚马逊雨林的酒店使用太阳能。)”可知，这两个地方的共同之处是它们都使用清洁能源。故选A。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“The global tourism industry is changing in 2025. Many new and special tourist attractions are appearing to meet travelers’ needs. They show new trends in technology, environmental protection and culture.(2025年，全球旅游业正在发生变化。许多新的特色旅游景点正在出现，以满足游客的需求。它们展现了科技、环保和文化的新趋势。)”可知，文章主要介绍了2025年全球旅游业中出现的四个新的特色旅游景点，由此可推知，文章可能选自旅游杂志。故选B。 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 （25-26高一上·湖北十堰八校教联体学校·期中）Reading List For High School Students How To Win Friends And Influence People Author: Dale Carnegie Style: Self- Development, Communication, Business It’s one thing to be able to influence people, but how can you actually win friends? This book was written by Dale Carnegie in 1936, and has sold more than 30 million copies since then. It’s considered one of the best-selling books ever. Talk Like Ted: The 9 Public—Speaking Secrets of the World’s Top minds Author: Carmine Gallo Style: Communication If you want to be a successful public speaker, you have to understand how other people think. If you want to understand how other people are thinking, you have to talk like them. That’s where this book comes in. It contains nine secrets that top speakers share with their audiences. Designing Your Life: How to Build a Well-Lived, Joyful Life Author: Bill Burnett, Dave Evans Style: Self- Development, Career Development If you want to live a happier life, you have to design it. This book provides a framework for designing a life that works for you. It’s about finding out who you are and what you’re good at, then building a career around those strengths. The White Album Author: Joan Didion Style: Cultural Critiques (评论) This book was originally published in 1979 and consists of 24 essays (散文) written by Joan Didion between 1968 and 1969. It is considered one of her best works and has been described as “a masterpiece of American nonfiction”. 1.What’s special about Talk Like Ted? A. It focuses on how to make speeches. B. It consists of comments about culture. C. It is famous as a psychological masterpiece. D. It is among the best of American non-fiction. 2.What does the third book have in common with the first one? A. They were published in 1936. B. They are related to self-development. C. They were written by the same author. D. They teach us how to find our strengths. 3.Which book will you choose if you’ re interested in a collection of non- fictions? A. How To Win Friends And Influence People B. Talk Like Ted C. Designing Your Life D. The White Album 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. D 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了四本适合高中生阅读的书。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段“If you want to be a successful public speaker, you have to understand how other people think. If you want to understand how other people are thinking, you have to talk like them. That’s where this book comes in. It contains nine secrets that top speakers share with their audiences.(若想成为一名成功的公众演讲者，你必须理解他人的思维方式；若想读懂他人的想法，你就得用他们的语言沟通。这正是本书的价值所在 —— 它收录了顶尖演讲家与听众建立共鸣的九大秘诀。)”可知，《Talk Like Ted》的特色是聚焦如何进行演讲。故选A项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第一本书的风格描述“Style: Self- Development, Communication, Business (类型：自我提升、沟通、商业)”和第三本书的风格描述“Style: Self- Development, Career Development (类型：自我提升、职业发展)”可知，两本书的共同点是均与“自我提升”相关。故选B项。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段“This book was originally published in 1979 and consists of 24 essays(散文)written by Joan Didion between 1968 and 1969. It is considered one of her best works and has been described as “a masterpiece of American nonfiction”.(这本书最初于1979年出版，收录了琼・狄迪恩（Joan Didion）在1968至1969年间创作的24篇散文。它被公认为狄迪恩的代表作之一，且被誉为“美国非虚构文学的经典杰作”。)”可知，《The White Album》是非虚构作品集，适合对非虚构文学感兴趣的人。故选D项。 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北襄阳第一中学·期中）Language Learning Apps Babbel If you’re looking for a complete language-learning package, Babbel is the way to go. It teaches the basics of grammar and pronunciation, before moving on to simple conversations. It slowly increases in difficulty, with spaced repetition (间隔重复) to help you learn. Unfortunately, the free trial is limited to just a single lesson for each language. Some lessons can feel dry and repetitive. There’s no real gamification (游戏化) here, so it doesn’t have the addictive attraction of some other apps. Babbel is 38 for 3 months, 89 annually. Duolingo Designing gamification into your language practice is a clever way to keep you interested, and no other app does this better than Duolingo. It’s easy and fun to use, and you will soon find yourself eagerly keeping your daily streak (每日打卡). However, Duolingo is light on speaking and listening. The free Duolingo offers a lot of great content, but you do have to put up with ads. Duolingo is free. Super Duolingo is 84 annually, with a Family Plan at $120 annually. Memrise Memrise is a useful tool to learn basic vocabulary and simple conversations. It uses a familiar flashcard method to help you remember words and phrases. There are also grammar lessons and exercises. You can set goals, and lessons are quick. On the downside, the exercises can get repetitive. Additionally, there isn’t much explanation, and advanced learners should look elsewhere. Memrise is free. Memrise Pro is 90 annually. 1.What is a weakness of Babbel? A. It offers no free trial. B. It is highly addictive. C. It shows too many ads. D. It is boring sometimes. 2.Compared with the other two apps, what is special about Duolingo? A. It’s for free. B. It’s like a game. C. It’s easy to use. D. It teaches grammar. 3.How much do you need to pay for a membership of three months for Memrise Pro? A. $15. B. $38. C. $45. D. $90. 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. C 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三款语言学习应用程序：Babbel、Duolingo和Memrise。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段“Some lessons can feel dry and repetitive. There’s no real gamification here, so it doesn’t have the addictive attraction of some other apps.(有些课程可能会让人感到枯燥和重复。这里没有真正的游戏化，所以它没有其他一些应用程序那种让人上瘾的吸引力)”可知，Babbel的弱点是它有时很无聊。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段“Designing gamification into your language practice is a clever way to keep you interested, and no other app does this better than Duolingo.(在你的语言练习中设计游戏化是一个让你保持兴趣的聪明方法，没有其他应用程序能比Duolingo做得更好)”可知，与其他两个应用程序相比，Duolingo的特别之处在于它就像一个游戏。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段“Memrise is free. Memrise Pro is 15permonth,90 annually.(Memrise是免费的。Memrise Pro每月15美元，每年90美元)”可知，获得为期三个月的Memrise Pro会员资格需要支付15×3=45美元。故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北部分省级示范高中·期中）Teens Jump Rope Club (TJRC) is a competition jump rope team aimed at improving physical fitness and confidence through jump rope as a lifetime sport. TJRC provides training and hosts classes as well. Recreational Classes In our Recreational Classes, athletes between the ages of 10 and 16 learn new skills in single rope. This class is great for any beginners with no experience, without competing. The class is held once a week and tryouts are not required. Mini Clinics Join the Mini Clinics for an afternoon of learning skills in single rope and long rope on a daily basis. This class is great for jumpers who would like to advance their skills and take part in games. Open to ages 10 and up once a year. Developmental Team The Developmental Team is only for TJRC members after attending tryouts. This team will compete in a local competition while working every week on new skills and skill development throughout the year. Competition Team This team practices two to four times a week and will compete worldwide throughout the year. Every year the team accepts the most outstanding members from other teams and only those who pass a series of tryouts can make the team. Tryout Skills: During tryouts, jumpers will perform a Double Dutch routine, Single Rope skills, Speed and Double Unders. Competition Team applicants should complete all tasks, while Developmental Team members do not need to master everything. You don’t need a TJRC membership to try out; you can pay after you are invited to join. 1.What does the Recreational Classes program offer? A. Long rope practices. B. Daily training in single rope. C. Single rope coaching for beginners. D. Advanced courses for experienced jumpers. 2.Which team or program requires applicants to master all the tryout skills? A. Recreational Classes. B. Mini Clinics. C. Developmental Team. D. Competition Team. 3.What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce TJRC’s history. B. To attract new members to TJRC. C. To describe TJRC’s competitions. D. To explain TJRC’s membership rules. 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了青少年跳绳俱乐部(TJRC)的相关情况，包括其宗旨、提供的课程与团队以及选拔要求等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Recreational Classes部分中“In our Recreational Classes, athletes between the ages of 10 and 16 learn new skills in single rope. This class is great for any beginners with no experience, without competing.(在我们的娱乐课程中，10至16岁的运动员学习单绳新技能。这个课程非常适合没有任何经验、不参加比赛的初学者)”可知，娱乐课程为初学者提供单绳指导。故选C项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“During tryouts, jumpers will perform a Double Dutch routine, Single Rope skills, Speed and Double Unders. Competition Team applicants should complete all tasks, while Developmental Team members do not need to master everything.(在选拔赛中，运动员将表演双荷兰式跳绳、单绳技巧、速度跳绳和双绳跳。竞赛团队的申请人应该完成所有任务，而发展团队的成员则不需要掌握所有技能)”可知，竞赛团队要求申请人掌握所有选拔技能。故选D项。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段“Teens Jump Rope Club (TJRC) is a competition jump rope team aimed at improving physical fitness and confidence through jump rope as a lifetime sport. TJRC provides training and hosts classes as well.(青少年跳绳俱乐部(TJRC)是一个竞技跳绳团队，旨在通过跳绳这项终身运动来提高身体素质和自信心。TJRC也提供培训和主办课程)”和下文内容可知，文章主要介绍了青少年跳绳俱乐部的相关课程、团队以及选拔要求等内容，可推知，文章的主要目的是吸引新成员加入TJRC。故选B项。 Passage 3 （25-26高一上·湖北荆州中学·期中） Honolulu, Hawaii, recently passed a law making it unlawful to look down at a phone while crossing the street. It is the first big US city with a law like this. Do you think more places should pass such a law? Following are some replies posted by netizens. As humans, we can make our own decision. I’m not saying it’s safe, but we don’t need the government to babysit us like our parents. After all, we are grown-ups. If we want to learn to make good decisions, the government needs to stop telling us what to do. —Andrew from Oregon This law makes sense. If all the states pass such a law, some people might not like it. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would not be for fun. It would be for the safety of all Americans. —Grace from Alaska People do many things that may hurt themselves but are not against the law, such as riding bikes, driving cars, and swimming. The list goes on and on. People might get hurt from looking at phones while walking if they’re not paying attention. Still, I believe people should have the freedom to choose. —Alice from Pennsylvania What matters more — your phone or your safety? If you’re staring at your screen while walking, you might miss a car coming or fail to see the traffic light turn red. Using your phone on the road can be unsafe. That’s why more cities should stop people looking at phones when crossing the street! —Sally from Seoul 1.Who may support newly passed the law? A. Andrew and Grace. B. Alice and Sally. C. Andrew and Alice. D. Grace and Sally. 2.Which serves as a reason against the law? A. Laws may sometimes hurt people. B. Decisions should be made on one’s own. C. The government can’t act as parents. D. Adults needn’t be concerned about safety. 3.Where does the passage probably come from? A. An online post. B. A research report. C. A travel guide. D. A marketing survey. 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. A 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。介绍了美国檀香山通过的一项禁止过马路时看手机的法律，并呈现了四位网友对此的不同观点。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Grace的回复“This law makes sense.(这项法律有道理)”以及“It would be for the safety of all Americans.(这是为了所有美国人的安全)”和Sally的回复“Using your phone on the road can be unsafe. That’s why more cities should stop people looking at phones when crossing the street! (在路上使用手机是不安全的。这就是为什么更多城市应该禁止人们在过马路时看手机)”可知，Grace和Sally都明确支持这项法律。故选D项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Andrew的回复“I’m not saying it’s safe, but we don’t need the government to babysit us like our parents.(我并不是说这绝对安全，但我们也不需要政府像父母那样对我们进行监管照顾)”和Alice的回复“Still, I believe people should have the freedom to choose.(不过，我仍然认为人们应该有选择的自由)”可知，反对者的核心理由是政府不应过度干预，成年人应有自主决策权。B选项“每个人都应该自己做决定”准确地概括了这一理由。故选B项。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Honolulu, Hawaii, recently passed a law making it unlawful to look down at a phone while crossing the street. (夏威夷的檀香山最近通过了一项法律，规定过马路时低头看手机是违法的)”可知，文章开篇引出话题。根据第一段最后一句“Following are some replies posted by netizens.(以下是一些网友的回复)”可知，就该话题一些网友进行了回复。随后以“—[网名] from [地点]”的形式呈现了四个人的不同观点，这是网络论坛发帖和回复格式。因此，该文章最有可能来自一篇网络帖子。故选A项。 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北十堰普通高中区县联合体·期中）Viator, a trip advisor company, offers a variety of tourism programs near London. The following are some of its programs. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug.18) While in London, you can add the moment of enjoying British tradition to an afternoon tea cruise. You can have a unique dining experience with family and friends on the Thames River. As you cruise from Tower Pier to Westminster, you can enjoy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view London’s great landmarks, including the Tower of London, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the London Eye. Lowest Price: $ 57.7 Duration:1.5 hours Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug.20) This tour is a private tour of the Tower of London with pre-booked admission tickets. It is specially designed for families with children, including interesting stories from over the centuries. You can enjoy a visit to the Crown Jewels, red-uniformed Beefeaters, and a stop at the Beasts of the Royal Menagerie. Lowest Price: $ 309.35 Duration:6 hours Walking Tour (Aug. 22) This action-packed walking tour covers London’s two most historic areas: the City of London and Westminster. See more than 30 sights, including the Tower of London, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and so on. Lowest Price: $19.35 Duration:5 hours Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights (Nov. 18) You will see a different side of London on an open-top bus tour that discovers the best of the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting on the top deck gives you overall views of England’s capital, including top attractions such as Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and St. Paul’s Cathedral. Lowest Price: $ 30.97 Duration:2 hours 1. What can visitors enjoy during the Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternoon Tea? A. Morning Tea, freshly prepared cakes. B. Christmas lights. C. View the Tower of London. D. Interesting stories. 2.Which tour suits a family with children most? A. Walking Tour B. Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights C. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise D. Kid-Friendly Private Tour 3.Which of the four programs starts the earliest? A. Walking Tour. B. Kid-Friendly Private Tour. C. Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights. D. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternoon Tea. 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了旅游顾问公司Viator在伦敦附近提供的四个旅游项目。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug.18)部分中的“As you cruise from Tower Pier to Westminster, you can enjoy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view London’s great landmarks, including the Tower of London, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the London Eye.(当你从塔桥码头航行到威斯敏斯特时，你可以享用茶、新鲜制作的蛋糕和三明治，并欣赏伦敦的著名地标，包括伦敦塔、圣保罗大教堂和伦敦眼。)”可知，游客在泰晤士河下午茶游船项目中可以欣赏到伦敦塔。故选C项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Walking Tour (Aug. 22)部分中的“This tour is a private tour of the Tower of London with pre-booked admission tickets. It is specially designed for families with children, including interesting stories from over the centuries.(这是一场提前预订门票的伦敦塔私人游。它是专门为有孩子的家庭设计的，包含了几个世纪以来的有趣故事。)”可知，亲子友好型私人游最适合有孩子的家庭。故选D项。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。对比四个旅游项目的日期：Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug. 18)(泰晤士河观光邮轮与下午茶（8月18日）)；Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug. 20)(儿童友善私家游（八月二十日）)；Walking Tour (Aug. 22)(巡回步行（8月22日）)和Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights (Nov. 18)(夜间露天巴士圣诞彩灯游（十一月十八日）)可知，Thames River Sightseeing Cruise开始最早。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北楚天协作体·期中）London is one of the most popular sites in the world for tourists to visit. If you are planning a trip to London in the future, you’re lucky. There are a variety of attractions for you to enjoy. The Tower of London One of the most popular tourist attractions in London is the Tower of London. Founded more than 900 years ago, the Tower of London is one of the world’s most famous towers and has changed a lot. Here, you can also find the seven ravens (乌鸦) which live in the Tower. There is a story that says: If there are no ravens in the Tower, the Tower and the kingdom will fall. There are also lots of tours, exhibits and special events that you can enjoy throughout the year. Westminster Abbey Another popular place to visit is Westminster Abbey. It was set up in 1065 by Edward the Confessor. Visitors to Westminster Abbey can enjoy its beautiful special Gothic architecture. There are also lots of memorials of Kings and Queens to enjoy. Excellent transportation is available here by bus or subway from many locations in London. Buckingham Palace Buckingham Palace is another place with a rich history to discover. It’s the official London residence of Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ. During August and September, you can visit the State Rooms and see the Changing of the Guards. The Queen’s Gallery is open to the public daily. Checking the official timetable before you make sure to visit the Palace is a must, because it is not open all year round. Hyde Park If you’re expecting to enjoy one of London’s most beautiful landscapes, Hyde Park is the place for you. There are many activities available here to enjoy, including guided walking tours, swimming, tennis, and horse riding. In addition, many concerts are performed in Hyde Park. There’s also a playground available for the kids. 1.According to the passage, which of the following is true about the Tower of London? A. The ravens were recently introduced to the Tower. B. The Tower of London is the most popular attraction in London. C. The Tower of London has changed a lot as the world’s most famous tower. D. There are lots of tours, exhibits and special events in the Tower besides the ravens. 2.What do Westminster Abbey and Buckingham Palace have in common? A. They are both official residences of the royal family. B. Visitors must check the official timetable before visiting both. C. They are both closely connected with the history of the royal family. D. You can go to both places either by bus or by subway. 3.If you take a strong interest in music, which place you would like to go? A. Hyde Park. B. Buckingham Palace. C. Westminster Abbey. D. The Tower of London. 【答案】1. D　2. C　3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦几个著名的旅游景点，包括伦敦塔、威斯敏斯特教堂、白金汉宫和海德公园，以及这些景点的特色和游览建议。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The Tower of London”部分中“Here, you can also find the seven ravens which live in the Tower.(在这里，你还可以找到住在塔里的七只乌鸦)”和“There are also lots of tours, exhibits and special events that you can enjoy throughout the year.(这里还有很多旅行、展览和特殊活动，你可以全年享受)”可知，伦敦塔除了有乌鸦，还有很多旅行、展览和特殊活动。故选D项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Westminster Abbey”部分中“Another popular place to visit is Westminster Abbey. It was set up in 1065 by Edward the Confessor. Visitors to Westminster Abbey can enjoy its beautiful special Gothic architecture. There are also lots of memorials of Kings and Queens to enjoy.(另一个受欢迎的游览地点是威斯敏斯特教堂。它是由忏悔者爱德华于1065年建立的。参观威斯敏斯特教堂的游客可以欣赏其独特的美丽哥特式建筑。还有很多国王和王后的纪念碑可供欣赏)”和“Buckingham Palace”部分中“Buckingham Palace is another place with a rich history to discover. It’s the official London residence of Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ.(白金汉宫是另一个有着丰富历史可供发现的地方。它是伊丽莎白二世女王的伦敦官方住所)”可知，威斯敏斯特教堂和白金汉宫的共同之处是都与王室的历史紧密相连。故选C项。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hyde Park”部分中“In addition, many concerts are performed in Hyde Park.(此外，许多音乐会在海德公园举行)”可知，如果对音乐有浓厚兴趣，可以选择去海德公园。故选A项。 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北利川第一中学·期中）Things to Do This Weekend with the Kids in Long Island Looking for fun plans the whole family will enjoy? Long Island offers many exciting events and activities perfect for parents and kids alike. From creative crafts and outdoor games to community festivals and cultural visits, there’s plenty to explore. Here is just a list of what’s happening this weekend in Long Island! The Great Nature Play Day Get ready for a summer activity like no other at this Nature Play Day Festival — where fun, imagination, and the great outdoors meet! Perfect for kids of all ages and their families, this interactive event invites young participants to enjoy nature through exciting games, fun crafts, and endless outdoor play. Aug. 16, 10 a.m.-4 p.m. Planting Fields, Oyster Bay Polish Town Fair & Festival Join a lively celebration of tradition, community, and culture to mark the 50th Anniversary of the famous Polish Town Fair & Festival! This popular cultural event turns the town into a colorful display of real Polish culture — from music to food, folk art to pony rides and kids’ games. Aug. 16 & 17, 10 a.m.—6 p.m. Polish Town USA, Riverhead Wildlife Wonders An expert teacher will guide your child through interactive exciting activities, crafts, stories and much more! Children will learn more about nature and animals while having fun. August 16, 10 a.m.-11 a.m. Sweetbriar Nature Center, Smithtown Jaws-Some Scavenger Hunt Celebrate 50 years of Jaws with our fun scavenger hunt! Find jaw bones hidden around the museum’s displays to win a prize — a jawbreaker candy! Tuesdays-Sundays, 11 a.m.-4 p.m. through Aug. 31 The Whaling Museum & Education Center, Cold Spring Harbor 1.Where will the Polish Town Fair & Festival be held? A. At Planting Fields, Oyster Bay. B. At Polish Town USA, Riverhead. C. At Sweetbriar Nature Center, Smithtown. D. At The Whaling Museum, Cold Spring Harbor. 2.What is the main purpose of the Wildlife Wonders event? A. To teach kids about art and crafts. B. To promote outdoor sports activities. C. To celebrate Polish cultural traditions. D. To help children explore nature and animals. 3.Who is the text mainly written for? A. Parents looking for weekend plans. B. Teachers organizing school events. C. Children interested in outdoor games. D. Workers encouraging weekend activities. 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. A 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。文章为长岛周末亲子活动指南，介绍了“自然游戏日”“波兰镇博览会”“野生动物奇观”“大白鲨寻宝游戏”四项适合亲子参与的活动，包含时间、地点及核心内容。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Polish Town Fair & Festival部分中“Polish Town USA, Riverhead(美国Polish Town，Riverhead)”可知，该活动在 Polish Town USA, Riverhead举办。故选B项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Wildlife Wonders部分中“Children will learn more about nature and animals while having fun.( 孩子们在玩耍的同时会学到更多关于自然和动物的知识)”可知，该活动的主要目的是帮助孩子了解自然和动物。故选D项。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“Looking for fun plans the whole family will enjoy? Long Island offers many exciting events and activities perfect for parents and kids alike.( 寻找全家都喜欢的有趣计划？长岛为父母和孩子们提供了许多令人兴奋的活动和活动)”可知，文章开篇即点明目标读者是“寻找全家周末活动计划的人”，结合“with the Kids”“parents and kids alike”等表述，可判断这篇文章主要面向“寻找周末计划的家长”。故选A项。 Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北黄石·期中）Stanford University New Student Guide Welcome to Stanford! As you prepare for your journey, here’s essential information to help you get started. Application Requirements: You should graduate from high school with a good academic record. High school students are encouraged to apply beginning July 1 between their junior and senior years. Provide official transcripts (成绩单). Transcripts must include at least sixth semester GPA on a 4.0 scale, courses in progress, and class rank. A final high school transcript is required before enrolling to confirm graduation date, final GPA, and class rank. International students whose native language is not English must submit official TOEFL or IELTS results as evidence of English language skills. Key Dates &Orientation Move-in Day: August 25, 2025 Orientation Week: August 26-30, including academic advising and campus tours Classes Begin: September 2, 2025 What to Do After Admitted: Complete the intent to enroll form. Submit immunization (免疫) records Apply for on-campus housing if you need it. Complete financial aid paperwork if you want to apply for financial help. Housing &Campus Life Undergraduate Housing: Most freshmen live in residence halls like Stern or Wilbur. Bring bedding (mattress size: 200cm x85cm) and toiletries. Transportation: Bikes are recommended. Free CalTrain passes are available for off-campus housing. Health &Wellness Insurance: Enroll in Stanford’s health plan ($4,968/year) or apply for a waiver (豁免) by August 15 Counseling: Free mental health services are offered at Vaden Health Center. 1.Who will apply for Stanford as an undergraduate successfully? A. High school graduates with strong grades. B. Students with only mid-term transcripts. C. U.S. citizens with official TOEFL or IELTS results. D. International students with their native language scores. 2.What should students bring for on-campus housing? A. A laptop and textbooks. B. Bedding and toiletries. C. A bike and CalTrain pass. D. Immunization records. 3.Where can we find this text? A. In a history textbook. B. In a travel brochure. C. In a research magazine. D. In a university’s official website. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了斯坦福大学新生指南。内容包括：申请要求、新生报到及选课时间、录取后需完成的任务、住宿和校园生活以及健康服务信息，为即将入学的本科生提供必要指导。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Application Requirements”部分中的“You should graduate from high school with a good academic record. High school students are encouraged to apply beginning July 1 between their junior and senior years. (你应该以良好的学业成绩从高中毕业。鼓励高中生在高二和高三之间的7月1日开始申请。)”可知，成功申请斯坦福大学本科的学生应该是高中毕业生且成绩优异。A选项“High school graduates with strong grades. (成绩优异的高中毕业生)”符合题意。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Housing & Campus Life”部分中的“Undergraduate Housing: Most freshmen live in residence halls like Stern or Wilbur. Bring bedding (mattress size: 200cm x85cm) and toiletries. (本科生住宿：大多数新生住在像Stern或Wilbur这样的宿舍。带上床上用品(床垫尺寸：200厘米×85厘米)和洗漱用品。)”可知，学生入住校内宿舍需要带上床上用品和洗漱用品。B选项“Bedding and toiletries. (床上用品和洗漱用品)”符合题意。故选B。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了斯坦福大学新生的入学指南，包括申请要求、关键日期、被录取后要做的事、住宿与校园生活、健康与保健等方面的信息。这些信息通常会在大学官方网站上提供给新生。D选项“In a university’s official website.(一所大学的官方网站)”符合题意。所以选D。 Passage 3 （25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中）Finding the best free math learning websites can be difficult with so many choices out there. But don’t worry, we’ve made a list. These websites will help you learn math easily. Khan Academy This website offers different math lessons suitable for learners of all ages, from early childhood to college level. After signing up, you can use a wealth of free math learning materials, such as videos, quizzes (测验), and practice exercises. This interactive platform (互动平台) allows you to begin your math journey at the level that best suits you and follows your progress. CliffsNotes It offers excellent math study guides for free. The guides are detailed, providing clear explanations. Moreover, this platform is a perfect choice for the SAT, GRE, and ACT exams. While some math guides offer interactive quizzes, they may not be provided for all topics. The material might seem a bit dry, making it more suitable for older students rather than beginners. Wolfram MathWorld This platform serves as a huge online math dictionary with over 13,000 detailed articles covering different math topics. The articles are written by experts in the field and provide deeper explanations. Each article gives readers a deep understanding of some difficult math concepts (概念). Therefore, it is not suitable for beginners. MathPlanet This interactive online math learning platform covers topics that match the US high school math program and the SAT/ACT exams. You’ll find a mix of video classes, written notes, and exercises to aid your learning journey. Though live classes are not provided, it provides practice tests for the SAT and ACT exams. 1.Which is a key advantage of Khan Academy? A. It hosts live classes for all levels. B. It supports personalized learning. C. It offers a wide choice of subjects. D. It includes expert-written math articles. 2.What are CliffsNotes and MathPlanet both suitable for? A. Teacher training. B. College research. C. Group discussion. D. Exam preparation. 3.What is required to use Wolfram MathWorld? A. A deep interest in math class design. B. Ability to complete math tests daily. C. A certain level of math knowledge. D. Familiarity with mobile math apps. 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了四个免费数学学习网站的特点及适用情况。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Khan Academy部分中“This interactive platform allows you to begin your math journey at the level that best suits you and follows your progress.(这个互动平台允许你从最适合你的水平开始你的数学之旅，并跟踪你的进展。)”可知，Khan Academy的关键优势在于支持个性化学习。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据CliffsNotes部分中“Moreover, this platform is a perfect choice for the SAT, GRE, and ACT exams.(此外，这个平台是SAT、GRE和ACT考试的完美选择。)”以及MathPlanet部分中“Though live classes are not provided, it provides practice tests for the SAT and ACT exams.(虽然不提供直播课程，但它为SAT和ACT考试提供模拟测试。)”可知，CliffsNotes和MathPlanet都适合用于考试准备。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Wolfram MathWorld部分中“This platform serves as a huge online math dictionary with over 13,000 detailed articles covering different math topics. The articles are written by experts in the field and provide deeper explanations. Each article gives readers a deep understanding of some difficult math concepts. Therefore, it is not suitable for beginners.(这个平台就像一个巨大的在线数学词典，有超过13,000篇详细文章，涵盖不同的数学主题。这些文章由该领域的专家撰写，并提供更深入的解释。每篇文章都让读者对一些困难的数学概念有深刻的理解。因此，它不适合初学者。)”可知，使用Wolfram MathWorld需要一定的数学基础知识。故选C。 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北武汉中学·期中）Global Youth Summit 2025-Call for Delegates The United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA) invites applicants aged 18-25 to participate in the 10th Annual Global Youth Summit in Geneva, Switzerland. This year’s theme, “Innovation for Sustainable Cities”, focuses on youth-led solutions to urban environmental challenges. Program Highlights: ·Fully funded (covers airfare, accommodation, and meals) for 50 selected delegates from developing countries. ·Partial scholarships available for participants from developed nations (covers 50% of costs). ·Pre-Summit Training (July 1-5, 2025): Online workshops on public speaking and project design. Qualification Requirements: ·Age 18-25 (by June 1, 2025) ·Fluency in English (IELTS 6.5/ TOEFL 90 or equivalent) ·Prior experience in community projects related to sustainability. Application Process: ·Submit the online application form (include a 500-word essay on “A Local Urban Sustainability Issue and Your Proposed Solution”). ·Provide two reference letters (one academic, one from a project supervisor). ·Deadline: March 15, 2025. Late submissions will not be considered. Post-Summit Commitment: Delegates must implement a local sustainability project within 6 months and submit a report to UNDESA. 1.Who is qualified for full financial support? A. A 22-year-old from Kenya with TOEFL 95. B. A 20-year-old from Canada with IELTS 7.0. C. A 24-year-old from Japan with no prior experience. D. A 17-year-old from India with community project experience. 2.What must all applicants provide? A. A project report. B. A video introduction. C. Two reference letters. D. Proof of university enrollment. 3.What is implied about post-summit requirements? A. Reports can be submitted at any time. B. Only selected countries need to submit reports. C. Delegates must apply their knowledge locally. D. Delegates may ignore them without consequences. 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了2025全球青年峰会招募代表的相关信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Program Highlights部分“Fully funded (covers airfare, accommodation, and meals) for 50 selected delegates from developing countries.(为来自发展中国家的50名选定代表提供全额资助（涵盖机票、住宿和餐饮）)”以及Qualification Requirements部分“Age 18 - 25 (by June 1, 2025)(年龄在18 - 25岁（截至2025年6月1日）)”、“Fluency in English (IELTS 6.5/ TOEFL 90 or equivalent)(英语流利（雅思6.5/托福90或同等水平）)”、“Prior experience in community projects related to sustainability.(有与可持续发展相关的社区项目经验)”。A选项中来自肯尼亚（发展中国家）的22岁学生，托福95分，符合年龄、英语水平和相关经验要求，所以能获得全额资助。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Application Process部分“Provide two reference letters (one academic, one from a project supervisor).(提供两封推荐信（一封学术推荐信，一封来自项目主管）)”可知，所有申请者都必须提供两封推荐信。故选C。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据Post - Summit Commitment部分“Delegates must implement a local sustainability project within 6 months and submit a report to UNDESA.(代表们必须在6个月内实施一个本地可持续发展项目，并向联合国经社部提交报告)”可知，代表们必须将所学知识应用到当地项目中，即必须在当地应用他们的知识。故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北部分高中联考·期中）The Urban Sustainability Challenge (USC) is a national competition inviting high school teams to design actionable solutions for urban environmental issues. Teams of 3-5 members propose projects in three categories: waste management, green transportation, or energy efficiency. The competition emphasizes innovation, feasibility (可行性), and community impact. Program Structure: 1. Proposal Submission (by November 10): Submissions must include a 10-page report with technical diagrams, budget plans, and a feasibility analysis. Example: A 2022 winning project from Seattle proposed solar-powered trash compactors to reduce landfill overflow. 2. Mentorship (导师制) Phase (December-February): Shortlisted teams receive guidance from engineers and urban planners. Teams attend biweekly workshops on prototyping, cost-benefit analysis, and public presentation skills. A 2023 team from Boston improved their electric bike-sharing model after feedback on battery efficiency. 3. Final Pitch (March 15): Live presentations are evaluated by a panel including the CEO of Green Cities Foundation and the U.S. Deputy Secretary of Energy. Top three teams receive grants up to $10,000 and mentorship to implement their projects. Evaluation Criteria: Category Weight Key Focus Innovation 30% Originality and technological creativity Impact 40% Measurable environmental benefits Feasibility 20% Real-world use and cost Teamwork 10% Clear role and cooperation Rules & punishment: Cheating results in immediate disqualification. Team members missing two mentorship sessions cannot continue in the program. Final proposals exceeding 20 pages are disqualified. 1.Which of the following may be one of their projects? A. A mobile app for reporting air pollution levels. B. A documentary about endangered rainforest species. C. A program to teach families how to reduce food waste at home. D. A bike-sharing system in downtown areas to cut traffic pollution. 2.Which evaluation factor should be put greatest emphasis on? A. Innovation. B. Impact. C. Feasibility. D. Teamwork. 3.Where is this text most likely from? A. A school newsletter. B. A social media post. C. A competition guidebook. D. A research paper on city development. 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. C 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个城市可持续发展挑战赛的比赛要求等信息。 (1)题解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段“The Urban Sustainability Challenge (USC) is a national competition inviting high school teams to design actionable solutions for urban environmental issues. Teams of 3-5 members propose projects in three categories: waste management, green transportation, or energy efficiency. The competition emphasizes innovation, feasibility (可行性), and community impact.(城市可持续发展挑战赛（USC）是一项全国竞赛，邀请高中团队为城市环境问题设计可行的解决方案。每组3-5名成员提出三个类别的项目：废物管理、绿色交通或能源效率。竞争强调创新、可行性和社区影响)”可知，该项目涉及绿色交通，推测市区的自行车共享系统，以减少交通污染可能是他们的项目之一。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Evaluation Criteria部分中“Impact；40%；Measurable environmental benefits(影响；40%；可衡量的环境效益)”可知，“影响”占比最高，应该把重点放在“影响”评价因素上。故选B。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段“The Urban Sustainability Challenge (USC) is a national competition inviting high school teams to design actionable solutions for urban environmental issues. Teams of 3-5 members propose projects in three categories: waste management, green transportation, or energy efficiency. The competition emphasizes innovation, feasibility (可行性), and community impact.(城市可持续发展挑战赛（USC）是一项全国竞赛，邀请高中团队为城市环境问题设计可行的解决方案。每组3-5名成员提出三个类别的项目：废物管理、绿色交通或能源效率。竞争强调创新、可行性和社区影响)”以及文章主要介绍了一个城市可持续发展挑战赛的比赛要求等信息。可知，文章最有可能来自比赛指南。故选C。 主题语境02 人与社会-社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·湖北十堰郧阳中学·期中）A Volunteer Program in Ubud, Bali Start dates: tasks start every Monday Period: choose from 2-12 weeks Volunteer hours: 4-5 hours per day Age: volunteers aged 16+ and families How you can make an influence: Bali has been growing rapidly for some time and its infrastructure (基础设施) has struggled to keep up with population growth. There is a strong need for new community buildings, but getting them completed can take a long time. By volunteering to lend a hand with building and repairs, you can help speed up tasks that will serve the local community. Moreover, you’ll develop personally and professionally by improving your communication skills and exploring Ubud’s rich culture and natural environment. Volunteer work can include laying bricks (砖), building with wood, painting, gardening and so on. The tasks often require moving, climbing, or standing for long hours, so strength and a positive attitude are valuable. The volunteers will be teamed up with local workers. They should be willing to get their hands dirty and provide support wherever help is most needed. Volunteer requirements: All volunteers joining for 2 or more weeks must get a C6B Visa. An exception (例外) to the above applies if a volunteer will be in Bali for less than 30 days. This exception requires taking part in the Culture Week, Adventure Week, or Yoga and Meditation Week, along with one, two, or three weeks of volunteering. In this situation, the volunteer can join with a tourist visa upon arrival. To respect the local culture and customs in Bali, volunteers should be aware that they shouldn’t have anything covering their face while at their volunteer placement. All volunteers should be able to communicate in English and have proper volunteer travel insurance (保险). 1.What are volunteers expected to do in Bali? A. Aid in some community projects. B. Support community health efforts. C. Educate the locals on green tourism. D. Organize community social services. 2.Who could be most suitable for the volunteer program? A. Those skilled in design work. B. Those experienced in management. C. Those with great energy and strength. D. Those with good communication skills. 3.Which is a must for joining the volunteer work in Bali? A. Speaking English. B. Wearing a face mask. C. Getting a tourist visa. D. Attending cultural events. 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了巴厘岛乌布的一个志愿者项目，包括项目开始时间、周期、志愿者工作时间、年龄要求、志愿者工作的影响、具体工作内容、志愿者要求等信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“How you can make an influence”部分中“By volunteering to lend a hand with building and repairs, you can help speed up tasks that will serve the local community. (通过志愿参与建筑和维修工作，你可以助力加快那些将为当地社区服务的任务的进度)”可知，志愿者在巴厘岛要协助一些社区项目。故选A项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Volunteer work can include laying bricks (砖), building with wood, painting, gardening and so on. The tasks often require moving, climbing, or standing for long hours, so strength and a positive attitude are valuable. (志愿者工作可以包括砌砖、用木材建造、绘画、园艺等等。这些任务通常需要移动、攀爬或长时间站立，所以力量和积极的态度是很有价值的)”可知，那些精力充沛、体力强的人最适合这个志愿者项目。故选C项。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Volunteer requirements”部分中“All volunteers should be able to communicate in English and have proper volunteer travel insurance (保险). (所有志愿者应能用英语交流，并有适当的志愿者旅行保险)”可知，会说英语是参与该志愿工作的必备条件。故选A项。 Passage 2 （25-26高一上·湖北来凤县第一中学·期中）Thank you for your interest in volunteering with Birch Aquarium (水族馆). Our volunteers shape the experience of guests from around the world. They help visitors learn about the ocean life on our planet. We encourage protection and show groundbreaking research at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego. Every year, more than 400 volunteers work here. From students and working adults to senior citizens, Birch Aquarium has been enriched by service and knowledge from volunteers of all backgrounds. Volunteers are asked to work for at least six months, volunteering for 4 hours per week — no short-term or summer volunteer projects are open right now. Requirements Be at least 18 years old. Have two recommendation letters. Be comfortable speaking with people of all ages and backgrounds. Experience is an advantage and training is provided without considering past experience. Knowing a second language is an advantage. Tasks Welcome first-time and returning guests alike, providing way-finding information and answering general questions. Do water changes, prepare food for the animals and possibly help with feedings. Help create a clean and healthy environment for the animals. Help teachers in the classroom with a hands-on program covering a lot of ocean-related topics. 1.What can we learn about the volunteers? A. The volunteers can’t be over 60 years old. B. The volunteers have various backgrounds. C. The volunteers are free to set their work time. D. The volunteers can choose summer volunteer projects. 2.What requirement do the volunteers need to meet? A. Being aged 18 or over. B. Having one year’s experience. C. Providing one recommendation letter. D. Being able to speak a second language. 3.Who is this text probably designed for? A. Citizens who plan to visit an aquarium. B. Researchers interested in ocean life. C. People who want to do voluntary work. D. Graduates applying for a job at a university. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍伯奇水族馆志愿者的意义、工作时长、招募要求及具体任务，面向潜在志愿者群体。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“From students and working adults to senior citizens, Birch Aquarium has been enriched by service and knowledge from volunteers of all backgrounds.(从学生、职场人士到老年人，伯奇水族馆因来自不同背景志愿者的服务和知识而更加丰富。)”可知，志愿者拥有各种各样的背景。故选B项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Requirements”部分中的“Be at least 18 years old.(年满18岁。)”可知，志愿者需要满足的要求是年龄在18岁或以上。故选A项。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。文章开头“Thank you for your interest in volunteering with Birch Aquarium (感谢您对伯奇水族馆志愿服务的兴趣)”及后文对志愿者招募要求、任务等的介绍，可推知本文是为想要从事志愿工作的人设计的。故选C项。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 【答案】1. D　2. D　3. A 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A Passage 2 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. B Passage 3 【答案】1. D　2. A　3. B 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. D 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. C Passage 2 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. B Passage 3 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. A 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. D Passage 2 【答案】1. D　2. C　3. A 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. A Passage 2 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. D Passage 3 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. C 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. C Passage 2 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. C 主题语境02 人与社会-社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. A Passage 2 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $