内容正文:
英语人教版新教材九年级上册重点知识演练(附答案)
Unit 2 Inspiring People Section B
一、单词拼写
第1页,共1页
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1.n.思想家
2.adj.所有的;完全的
3. n.生物学→ n.生物学家
4. v.发明;编造→ n.发明家
5. v.探索→ n.探险者,勘探者→ n.探索
6.n.木工手艺
7. n.种类 adj. 体贴的;亲切的→ adv. 亲切地;和蔼地→ n.善良
8. n.飞行;航班短语 乘坐航班
9. pron. 她(主格)→ pron. 她的
(宾格/形容词性物主代词)→ pron. 她的(所有物)→ pron. 她自己;她本人
10. v.思考→ n.思想家
11. n.信念;看法→ v.相信
12. n.无线电;收音机短语 广播电台
13. n.科学→ n.科学家→ adj. 科学(上)的
14. v.收集;采集→ n.收藏家→ n.收集物;收藏品
15. n.银行;河岸;堤岸→ n.银行家
二、重点短语
(1) 花时间做某事
(2) 各种各样的
(3) 从消失
(4) 确保;保证
(5) 生病
(6) 继续某事
(7) 为某人提供某物
(8) 留下;遗留
(9) 继续存在;继续活着
(10) 查明;弄清
(11) 混合在一起
(12) 听说
(13) 的数量
(14) 对感兴趣
(15) 支付
(16) 独自;单独
(17) 因为;由于
(18) 确切地说;实际上
(19) 最重要的是;尤其是
(20) 与某人/某物作斗争
(21) 避免做某事
(22) 致力于;献身于
三、阅读填空
Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. In his youth (青年时期), he was sad to discover that many Chinese people suffered from hunger. After leaving college in 1953, Yuan spent nearly 70 years (1) (research) this problem.
He believed deeply that “food is the most important thing in the world”. He dreamed of developing more productive rice (2) (seed).
However, it was easier said than done. Over 3,000 of (3) (he) experiments failed. “Failure is very common in (4) (science) research,” he once said. “Every time I fall down, Iˈll get up and try again.” He traveled around China to realise his dream. He said, “I never stopped, like (5) bird going after the warmth of the sun.” Finally, he succeeded in developing new kinds of rice plants. One produced 30% more rice than normal plants. Another could grow in the poor soils which cover large areas of China.
(6) Yuan didnˈt stop there. He had an even (7) (great) dream: a rice plant that would feed the whole world. Later, age made it more difficult for him to work. However, Yuan just moved his house next to the rice fields!
Yuan (8) (die) in 2021 in Changsha. However, his great dreams still live (9) . His rice is grown around China and in about 60 other countries. His lifelong efforts in the (10) (explore) of rice seeds have helped to feed 80 million more people a year. Yuan is remembered as a national hero for helping build China into a modern socialist country. His example continues to encourage people to follow in his footsteps.
四、句子翻译
1.她想在晚饭后继续工作。(一句多译)
2.这位备受尊敬的生物学家毕生都在研究植物和种子。
3.对我而言,墨子是中国历史上最令人敬佩的人物之一。
4.种子库收录多种不同类型的种子很重要。
5.钟扬年少时,就对他所学事物展现出浓厚的热爱与好奇。
答案
一、
1.thinker
2.whole
3.biology,biologist
4.invent,inventor
5.explore,explorer,exploration
6.woodwork
7.kind,kindly,kindness
8.flight,take a flight
9.she,her,hers,herself
10.think,thinker
11.belief,believe
12.radio,radio station
13.science,scientist,scientific
14.collect,collector,collection
15.bank,banker
二、
1.spend time doing sth/spend time in doing sth
2.all kinds of
3.disappear from
4.make sure
5.fall sick
6.continue with sth
7.provide sb with sth
8.leave behind
9.live on
10.find out
11.mix together
12.hear about
13.the number of
14.be interested in...
15.pay for
16.on one's own
17.because of
18.in fact
19.above all
20.fight against sb/fight against sth
21.avoid doing sth
22.dedicate to
三、1.researching 2.seeds 3.his 4.scientific 5.a 6.But 7.greater 8.died 9.on 10.exploration
四、1.She wants to continue to work after dinner./She wants to continue with her work after dinner.
2.The well-respected biologist had spent his whole life researching plants and seeds.
3.To me, one of the most inspiring people in Chinese history is Mozi.
4.It is important for seed banks to include many different kinds of seeds.
5.When Zhong Yang was young, he showed a deep love and curiosity for the things he studied.
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