Unit3　Same or Different Part5　Section B (2a—3c) 同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026年秋季八年级上册英语(人教版)学科同步练习 Unit3　Same or Different？ Part5　Section B (2a—3c) 课堂跟练 一、 根据提示用单词的恰当形式填空 1. The main 　 　 /ˈkærəktə(r)/ in the story is a kind boy. 2. Every child loves the story of the 　 　 /prɪns/ and princess. 3. Everyone 　 　 (期待) to see Kate at the party， but she didn’t come. 4. My classmates and I helped him out of the bad 　 　 (情况). 5. She softly 　 　 (触碰) the cat’s head and it feels happy. 二、 完成句子， 词数不限 1. 我们偶然听说了这个活动， 决定参加。 We heard about the activity 　 　 and decided to join. 2. 即使在困境中， 也要努力寻找一线光明。 Even in a difficult situation， try to find the 　 　. 3. 简是我真正的朋友， 因为她真正地关心我。 Jane is a true friend of mine， because she really 　 　 me. 4. 那个小女孩正伸手去够桌子上的玩具汽车。 The little girl is 　 　 the toy car on the table. 5. 你能帮我搬这些重箱子吗？ Can you 　 　 with these heavy boxes？ 6. 这位老师关心班里的每一个学生。 　 三、根据3a课文 (教材P29)， 回答下列题目 (1) What does Lily do when Rose feels sad or has a problem？ 　 (2) Why does Rose think Lucy cares about her？ 　 (3) What is Rose’s favourite saying？ 　 四、短文填空 (改编自3a课文) (每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项) 　　　true　situation　well　she　than　reach　hand　as　else　about　feel　arrive　 Rose doesn’t really care if her friends are similar to or different from her. 　1　 has two amazing friends. Lily is funnier than anyone 　2　. When she feels sad or has a problem， Lily makes her laugh and 　3　 better. Lily helps her see the silver lining in difficult 　4　. Her other friend， Lucy， is not as funny 　5　 Lily. Lucy is quieter， but she listens 　6　 than others. They talk about everything. She knows Lucy cares 　7　 her because Lucy’s always there to listen. Rose’s favourite saying is， “A true friend 　8　 for your hand and touches your heart.” Both Lily and Lucy are 　9　 friends. They are always ready to help each other by lending a 　10　. 1.　 　2.　 　3.　 　4.　 　5.　 　 6.　 　7.　 　8.　 　9.　 　10.　 　 五、根据短文内容回答问题 Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends， and I can’t imagine my life without my friends. My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. My best friend is Lisa. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me， in Grade 8. She is tall and quite thin with long brown hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish to be as beautiful as she is. Lisa and I like doing lots of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my maths and I sometimes help her with her English and history. Last year， I had to do a report (报告) about science， but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day， I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anyone else and made me happy. I am kind of shy and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can solve every problem. I am happy to have a friend like her. 1. Who is older， Lisa or Molly？ 　 2. What does Lisa look like？ 　 3. Which subjects does Molly help Lisa with？ 　 4. Why did Molly feel bad after reading her science report？ 　 5. How does Molly feel to have a friend like Lisa？ 　 课后巩固 一、 根据句意或提示用单词的恰当形式填空 1. Don’t t　 　 the hot pot. It’s dangerous. 2. It’s a story about a 　 　 (王子) in an old country. 3. I don’t know what to do in this 　 　 /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ . Can you help me？ 4. The table is about two 　 　 (米) long. 5. We 　 　 /ɪkˈspekt/ to see you again in the future. 二、 单项选择 (　　) 1. She met one of her old friends 　　　　　at the supermarket. A. by an accident B. by accident C. with accident (　　) 2. The students in our class expect 　　　　　the science museum next week， and they are all very excited. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit (　　) 3. I 　　　　　my pet dog very much and I give it enough food every day. A. care about B. care of C. take care (　　) 4. The little boy tried to 　　　　　the book on the bookcase， but he was too short. A. reach out B. reach for C. reach to (　　) 5. Her kind words and warm smile always 　　　　　my heart. A. touch B. touches C. touched 三、 完成或翻译句子 (词数不限) 1. 这些箱子很重。 你能帮我一下吗？ These boxes are heavy. Can you 　　 　 　？ 2. 每一句善意的话都能影响某人的一天。 Every kind word can 　　 　 　 to someone’s day. 3. 人们仍然可以在战争中看到一线希望。 　 4. 我希望今年夏天去海滩旅行。 　 5. 我的父母关心我的学业， 鼓励我努力学习。 　 四、 阅读理解 　　MBTI is a personality test (测试). Many people show great interest in it now. “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person？” They take the test to learn about their personalities. “I” is for “introvert (内向的人)” and “E” is for “extrovert (外向的人)”. The test puts people into 16 different kinds. Let’s take a look at some of them. ESFP They like to have fun with things around them， such as food， clothes and people. They can become actors or teachers. INTP They are clever. They like to solve new problems. They can be writers and scientists. ISFJ They are friendly. They care about others. They can be doctors and nurses. 　　However， there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’？” The answer to the question is always yes or no but someone may act differently in different situations. So， just don’t be so serious about it. The test may show something new about yourself but it just can be for fun！ (　　) 1. Why do people take the MBTI test？ A. To make friends. B. To have a better life. C. To find their personalities. D. To get good grades. (　　) 2. How many kinds does the test put people into？ A. 1. B. 3. C. 8. D. 16. (　　) 3. If you do the test and you are an ESFP， you can be a 　　　　　. 　　　A 　 　B 　　C 　　D (　　) 4. What are the problems of the test？ ① The answer is always yes or no. ② Some questions are difficult to answer. ③ It takes long to get the result of the test. ④ You may find it easy to talk about it with others. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ (　　) 5. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read the passage？ A. History. B. Art. C. Life. D. Sports. 五、 短文填空 (每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项) die　your　spend　about　much　hand　bad　opinion　true　but　friend　expect It’s hard to find a true friend. For most of the time， you may think you can believe someone， 　1　 later he or she may let you down (失望). When you have some difficult times， a(n) 　2　 friend will always be there for you. No matter what happens， they will lend you a 　3　. They will always care 　4　 you. They will give direct 　5　 when you do something wrong. A friend will bring new and exciting things to your life and make your life 　6　 interesting than before. True friends will keep 　7　 secrets (秘密) and they believe you can also keep their secrets. When you talk to a true friend， you don’t have to worry about what you say. You can enjoy this freedom (自由) only with friends. However， friendship is like a two-way street. Friends need to 　8　 time together and have fun doing something you both enjoy. Your friends also 　9　 your help. So you should help them when they have problems. And remember to share the good things with them. Sometimes friendship 　10　 very quickly if only one person is giving and trying to keep it. There is an old saying， “Friendship makes the hearts of all the world together.” You will find it wonderful to have a true friend to share your life with. There is nothing better than that. 1.　 　2.　 　3.　 　4.　 　5.　 　 6.　 　7.　 　8.　 　9.　 　10.　 　 参考答案 课堂跟练 一、 根据提示用单词的恰当形式填空 1.character；2.prince；3.expected；4.situation；5.touches 二、 完成句子， 词数不限 1.by accident 2.silver lining 3.cares about 4.reaching for 5.lend me a hand 6.The teacher cares about every student in the class.　 三、根据3a课文 (教材P29)， 回答下列题目 (1)She makes her laugh and feel better. 　 (2)Because she is always there to listen. 　 (3)A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 　 四、短文填空 (改编自3a课文) (每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项) 1. 　She　　2. 　else　　3. 　feel　　4. 　situations　　5. 　as　 6. 　better　　7. 　about　　8. 　reaches　　9. 　true　　10. 　hand　 五、根据短文内容回答问题 1.Lisa./Lisa is older.　 2.Tall and quite thin with long brown hair and blue eyes./She is tall and quite thin with long brown hair and blue eyes.　 3.English and history./She helps Lisa with English and history.　 4.Because her science teacher told her that her report was wrong.　 5.Happy./Molly feels happy to have a friend like Lisa.　 课后巩固 一、 根据句意或提示用单词的恰当形式填空 1.ouch；2.prince；3.situation；4.metres；5.expect 二、 单项选择 B；C；A；B；A 三、 完成或翻译句子 (词数不限) 1.lend me a hand 2.make a difference 3.People can still see a silver lining in the war.　 4.I expect to go on a trip to the beach this summer.　 5.My parents care about my studies and encourage me to study hard.　 四、 阅读理解 C；D；A；A；C 五、 短文填空 (每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项) 1. 　but　　2. 　true　　3. 　hand　　4. 　about　　5. 　opinions　 6. 　more　　7. 　your　　8. 　spend　　9. 　expect　　10. 　dies　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $