Unit 3 Same or Different Section B-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步练测(人教版·辽宁专版)

22.Are you as old as Linda/Are you and Linda of the same age 23.No,she isn't 24.Who do you think is more hard-working 25.What do you like to do in your free time 【语音专练】 六、26-30 BACBA 第2课时Section A(2a-2e) 【教材要点回归】 一、l.prize2.attend3.appearance4.spare 5.personality 二，6.Congratulations7.pleasure8.besides 9.seriously 10.strength 三、11.in12.from13.from14.Besides15.for 四、l6.Congratulations to;on;at;lucky 17.As;similar 18.Besides playing;how do;both spend 19.as hard-working as;more;than 20.good personality;quiet;helpful 【知识综合运用】 五、 A [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了几个国家的人的性 格特点。 21-25 DACBC B [语篇导读]本文介绍了如何成为一个外向的人， 并提供了一些建议。 26.E[解析]根据“Here is some advice on how to become outgoing”可知，此处说明变得外向不是很 难，并给出了一些建议，选项E符合语境。故 选E。 27.B[解析]根据“So firstly,when you meet them, you can smile at them,and usually they will smile back at you too'”可知，此处介绍微笑的好处，选项 B符合语境。故选B。 28.A[解析]根据“Simple greetings such as..and 'It's a little cloudy today,isn't it?'are a good 参考答案及解析 start'”可知，此处列举问候的语言，选项A符合 语境。故选A。 29.C[解析]根据“But you'd better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas'”可知，最好 先看看报纸上的新闻，有自己的想法，否则就没 有什么可以和他人谈论的内容，选项C符合语 境。故选C。 30.D[解析]根据“If you like playing sports,go to a sports club”可知，此处列举如果喜欢别的项目的 建议，选项D符合语境。故选D。 六、[语篇导读]本方介绍了几个如何结交朋友的 有用的建议。 31-35 CADBD 36-40 DACCB 第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 【小题练语法】 一、l.well2.harder3.more outgoing;more 4.colder 5.heavier 6.funnier 7.worse 8.more interesting 9.hotter 10.more clearly 11.smaller and smaller 12.the more hard-working 13.larger than any country 14.The harder;the better 15.as/so tall as 三、16.more;any other17.the other18.as old as 19.taller than 20.smaller than 【要点补充练】 四、21.slim22.population23.kilometres 24.fact 25.per 五、26.pleasant27.slimmer28.warmer 29.hotter 30.larger 六、[语篇导读]本文介绍了西安的发展历史，主 要展现了它的过去和现在的变化。 31.the 32.gave 33.building 34.goes 35.largest 36.but 37.with 38.known 39.cities 40.itself Section B How do we understand differences? 第4课时Section B(1a-le) 【教材要点回归】 一、1.alike2.mirror3.novels4.opinion 5.honest 。7 同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册3W① 二、6.differences7.Thanks8.less9.directly 10.similarity 三、11.by12.to13.of14.to15.For 四、16.look like17.How did;know 18.kind of/a bit 19.Making;is 20.less 五、21.by knowing 22.is like;in many ways 23.who are;each other's;learn from 24.sense of humour;Thanks to;more outgoing 25.straightforward;of making;mistake 【知识综合运用】 六、 A [语篇导读]本文通过介绍一对双胞胎姐妹的相 同点和不同点，说明每个人都有自己的个性。 26-30 BBDCC B [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了结交朋友和保持友 谊的方法。 31-35 CEDAB 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project 【教材要点回归】 一、l.outgoing2.honest3.straightforward 4.shy 5.hard-working 二、，6.situation7.exchange8.expecting 9.metres 10.touched 三、l1.character12.pleasure13.especially 14.alike 15.average 四、l6.population of;much larger;that of 17.reaches for;touches 18.by accident 19.similar to;different from 20.silver lining;difficult situations 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Billy和Jack互相帮助，互相激励的真挚友情。 2l.C[解析]考查动词短语辨析。dream about“梦 想”；write about'“编写”；care about'“关心；在意”； ·8 hear about“得知”。根据句中“They are best friends”可知此处应该是指互相关心。故选C。 22.B23.A 24.D[解析]考查连词词义辨析。Because“因 为”；When“当…时”；After“在…之后”； Though“尽管”。根据空后“Jack doesn't like any sports,he came to support(支持)Bily”可知，此处 应用Though。故选D。 25.B26.B 27.C[解析]考查介词词义辨析。at“在（某时间 或时刻)”；on“在（具体某一天)”；in“在（一段时 间)之后”；to“差（多长时间）”。根据空后的“a few days'”可知此处表示几天之后，应用in+一段 时间。故选C。 28.C29.D 30.A[解析]考查动词词义辨析。touch“触动”； break“损坏”；forget“忘记”；give“给予”。根据 空后“each other''s heart”可知此处应用toucho touch one's heart'“打动某人的心”。故选A。 第6课时写作专题 【句型荟萃】 【开头句】 1.My best friend is Lucy.We have a lot in common. 2.I have a good friend who is always with me whether we are happy or not. 3.I have quite a few friends.Li Ming is one of my best friends. 【中间句】 1.As the saying goes,"You don't need too many friends as long as they are good." 2.My friend and I are similar in personality. 3.Both of us enjoy sports,but he is better at basketball than I am. 4.He is more outgoing than I am,and I learn a lot from him. 【结尾句】 1.We're different in many ways,but together,we make a great team! 2.I feel happy to have such a good friend. 3.I hope our friendship will last forever. 【实战演练】 One possible version: Helen is my good friend.We often stay together with each other. In many ways,we are similar to each other.Helen studies as hard as me and we always get good grades. We both enjoy reading books.I read as many books as she does.We truly love sports too.Sometimes we play sports after school.That's why we are in good health. We are also different from each other in some ways.Helen is more outgoing than I am.She can always make me laugh.Helen likes playing basketball and she is talented in it.But I am better at ping-pong than she is.Helen loves to go to the movies at weekends.But I am more interested in listening to music.We learn a lot from each other. Although we have some differences,I think we can be good friends forever. Reflecting 大单元整体训练三 【基础针对练】 考点强化练 考点11.compare;to2.compare;with 考点23.As4.than5.As6.as7.han 考点38.hard work9.work hard10.hard-working 11.hard 考点4l2.joined13.join in/take part in 14.join in/take part in 15.attend 考点516.pleasure17.pleasant18.Please 19.pleased 考点620.appearance2l.appears 考点722.personality23.person24.personal 考点825.Thanks to26.Thanks for 考点927.fewer28.less29.less 参考答案及解析 考点1030.honest31.honestly32.honesty 考点1133.care for34.care about 词汇语境练 35.more 36.more 37.less 38.more 39.less 【阅读限时练】 A [语篇导读]本文通过描述“我”梦中過见年轻时 的自己却无法传递人生经验的情节，表达了人生道 路必须亲自经历、无法被他人替代的主题。 1-3 CAC B [语篇导读]本文主要针对外貌焦虑而提出的一 些解决方法。 4-8 BCADE 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在去年的运 动会上真正体会到“友谊第一，比赛第二”。 9-13 BDACD 14-18 CBABD 19-23 CBADA 三、[语篇导读]本文介绍了一位单身妈妈从生活 困境中走出来，为美好生活努力奋斗的励志 故事。 24.with 25.heart 26.hand 27.Though 28.talented 29.better 30.dishes 31.share 32.cooking 33.truly Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section A What can plants and animals do? 第1课时Section A(la-ld)&Pronunciation 【教材要点回归】 1.Moss 2.Cheetah 3.redwood 4.whale 5.panda 二、6.heavier;largest7.Sounds8.plants 9.to see 10.millions 三、11.in12.of13.like14.on15.than 四、l6.redwood forest;several times 17.makes;amazed/surprised 18.one of;oldest 19.the fastest;the most beautiful 20.completely agree with ·9同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册3W Section B How do we understand differences? 第4课时 Section B(1a-1e) [答案P7] <教材要点回归>- 一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 17.We knew about the man's home by talking with 1.The twins were dressed (相似地). him.(对画线部分提问)》 2.Girls like to look at themselves in the you about the (镜子). man's home? 3.I read three novel in the winter holiday. l8.Her sister is a little quiet..(改为同义句) 4.In my o we should help the old woman in Her sister is quiet. need after school. 19.It's really fun to make new friends..(改为同义句) 5.Joe is an h boy.He never lies to others new friends really fun. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 20.I think the film is more wonderful than its novel. 6.There are five different)between the two (改为反义句) I think the film is wonderful than its pictures. 7. thank)to our teacher's help,I improved novel. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 my maths 21.你可以通过了解他身边的朋友来理解一个人。 8.There is little)water in this glass than in You can understand a person that cup. about his friends around him. 9.Mum didn't answer my question direct). 22.一个好朋友就像一面镜子。我们在许多方面都 Instead,she asked me another question. 相似。 10.You have a similar)with your good A good friend a mirror.We friend.You are both good at English. are alike 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 23.我喜欢和我不一样的朋友。我们尊重彼此的不 11.You can improve your English practising 同而且互相学习。 speaking and writing. I like friends different from 12.This maths problem is similar that one. me. We respect differences 13.Alice is kind shy.She talks little. and each other 14.I'm glad have such a good friend 24.她很有幽默感。多亏了她，我变得更外向了。 like you. She has a great 15.We are alike. example,we both like her,I become sports. 四、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 25.迈克是坦率的。他说他害怕犯错误 l6.You and your brother are alike.(改为同义句) Mike is He says that he is afraid You your brother. 知识综合运用> 六、阅读理解。 many students have a hard time telling which is which. They have blonde hair,just like their dad Maggie and Samantha are twin sisters.Sometimes does. They have green eyes,just like their mum does. 32 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 3 They are around the same height too. B.Maggie and Samantha's mother has blonde Every workday morning they take the yellow hair. school bus and sit together.They have a lot in C.Maggie and Samantha go to school on the common.Both girls enjoy the same TV shows.Both school bus every workday. girls spend a lot of time together with their family,and D.Samantha is good at Spanish. they both like to play with their dog,Callie. )30.What does the writer want to tell us? But they are also very different.Maggie likes to A.Twins are usually the same. play sports.Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon, B.It's hard to know the twins well. she goes to the football club.Samantha doesn't really C.Everyone is different in their own way. like sports,but she likes to dance.When Maggie D.Everyone should do things differently. practises football in the club,she goes to the dancing B lessons. Find and Keep Your Friendship Maggie likes to read history books,but Samantha Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have likes books about animals.Maggie gets better grades in one or two good friends.Your friends will listen to you reading and Spanish,while Samantha gets better grades when you speak,and will take care of you when you in maths and science. are sick.31. Though two people may come from the same family Everyone needs friends.Friendship can make us or look the same or have a lot in common,it doesn't happier.How can we find a good friend and get on well mean that they are all the same.Everyone is different with each other?32. in their own way.That is what makes them special. Make friends with a person who is easy to get 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 along with. ()26.What can we know from the underlined You should make friends with a person who has sentence? something in common with you. A.Maggie and Samantha are good sisters. ◆33. Friends should always be ready to B.Maggie and Samantha look the same. help each other. C.Many students don't like Maggie or Believe in each other.This is the most Samantha important thing in a friendship. D.Many students know Maggie and Samantha ◆Even the best friends may have a quarrel(争 well. )sometimes.34.Try to make up with your ()27.How often do friends soon. lessons? Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. A.Every day. 35. The longer it is kept(被保存)，the B.Twice a we better it will be. C.Three times 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入 D.Twice a month. 文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 ()28.What are paragraph 3 and paragraph 4 mainly 完整。 about? A.If this happens,don't let your quarrel last too long. A.The life of the twins. B.It is like a bottle of wine. B.The habits of the twins. C.Also,they will be together with you in your journey C.The hobbies of the twins. through life D.The differences between the twins. D.Give your friend a hand when he or she is in ()29.Which of the following is TRUE? trouble. A.Maggie is good at maths but poor at E.Here is some advice. science. 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 33 同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册3W☑ 第5课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project [答案P8] 《教材要点回归>。 一、根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词。 14.They are and both of them are helpful 1.0 being friendly and liking to meet people to others 2.h always telling the truth 15.The age of the students in my class is 16 3.s honest and open;not trying to trick sb years old. or hide sth 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 4.s being afraid to speak in front of people 16.郑州的人口数量比开封大多了。 5.h .putting a lot of time into a job and doing it well The Zhengzhou is 二、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 than Kaifeng. 6.China is in a good (状况)now. 17.真正的朋友是一个可以伸出援手并感动你心灵 7.We are good friends and we often (交换) 的人。 our things. A true friend your hand and 8.The two boys are (期待)their mother to your heart. come back early. 18.今天早上我意外地坐错了车。 9.I think this tree is about 10 m tall I took a wrong bus this 10.What my mother said t my heart. morning. 三、从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空。 19.我并不介意我的朋友是否与我相似或不同。 especial pleasure average character alike I don't really care whether my friends are 11.The prince is an important in this famous or me. novel. 20.朋友在我身处困境时帮助我看见一线光明。 12.We get great from the tennis practice. Friends help me see the in 13.The weather is cold in Harbin in winter, in January <(知识综合运用> 五、完形填空。 27 a few days and he was worried.After knowing 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四 that,Billy decided to help Jack.Billy answered Jack's 个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 28 about maths in an easy and interesting way. 答案。 After finishing the test,Jack thought he could get a Billy and Jack are both in Grade 8,Class 3.They better 29 than before. are best friends and always 21 each other.They Sure enough,he did well in this test.Jack had many happy moments. believed his maths could be better and better with the One day,Billy's teacher said that Billy was help of Billy. 22 in playing basketball.He was very happy and Billy and Jack always help each other and they wanted to 23 this with Jack.So he asked Jack to can also 30 each other's heart.They are sure that watch him play basketball on the playground.24 they will be best friends all the time.It is wonderful to Jack doesn't like any sports,he came to support(have such a good friend! Billy.Billy plays basketball 25 than most of ()21.A.dream about B.write about the classmates and he got many points.After the game, C.care about D.hear about Billy 26 Jack for coming and supporting him.Jack )22.A.strict B.talented said,"I'm always happy to support my best friend." C.interested D.busy Soon,Jack heard that there would be a maths test )23.A.share B.pick C.find D.finish 34 见此图标目眼微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 3 ()24.A.Because B.When )28.A.rules B.subjects C.After D.Though C.questions D.activities ()25.A.well B.better C.badly D.worse )29.A.answer B.idea C.habit D.grade ()26.A.helped B.thanked C.asked D.paid )30.A.touch B.break C.forget D.give ()27.A.at B.on C.in D.to 第6课时 写作专题 [答案P8] 话题概述 本单元以“人物个性特征”为话题，要求对人物价等。 进行描写并对比，内容主要涉及人物的外貌特征、范畴：人与社会 爱好及个性特征等，可以从人物的相同点和不同点 主题群：社会服务与人际沟通 入手，恰当运用比较级，一般还要写出对人物的评子主题：良好的人际关系与社会交往 句型荟萃 [开头句] 。 [结尾句] 1.我最好的朋友是露西。我们有许多共同之处。 1.我们在很多方面都不一样，但在一起，我们组成了 (in common) 个伟大的团队！(but) 2.我有一个总是和我在一起的好朋友，无论开心与 2.我很开心拥有这样一个好朋友。(feel happy to do.) 否。(be with;whether..or..) 3.我有许多朋友。李明是我最好的朋友之一。(one 3.我希望我们的友谊长存。(hope;last forever) of) [佳句积累] [中间句] 1.A friend is easier lost than found. 1.正如谚语所说：“朋友只要是好的，不需要太多。” 朋友易失不易得。 as long as) 2.Between friends all is common. 朋友之间不分彼此。 2.我和我的朋友性格相似。(similar in) 3.Old friends and old wines are best. 陈酒味醇，老友情深。 3.我们两个都喜欢运动，但是他比我更擅长篮球。 4.A friend in need is a friend indeed. both of us;be better at) 患难之交才是真朋友。 4.他比我外向，我从他身上学到很多。 例题展示 古往今来，朋友一直是人们生活中的重要组成：2.与她/他成为朋友的原因； 部分，吟诵友情的佳作更是不胜枚举。你的生活中3.表达感受 有多少个好朋友？他们在你的生活中扮演着什么 写作要求： 样的角色？请你以“My Best Friend'”为题写一篇英L.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 语短文，介绍你最好的朋友。 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 提示： 3.词数80左右。 1.她/他的一些信息（外貌；性格和品质） 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 35 同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册3W☑ 口审题立意 monitor of our class.She does better in English than 「时态：一般现在时 I do.I think she is very kind-hearted.She often helps 人称：第一人称和第三人称 me with my English learning.Also,she helps other 提取要点 要点：1.她/他的一些信息 classmates in need.What a kind girl! 介绍你最 (外貌：性格和品质)； As the saying goes "You don't need a lot of 好的朋友 2.与她/他的成为 friends as long s they're good.Li Yun is my best 朋友的原因； friend.I like to stay with her,because she is more 3.表达感受。 outgoing than me,and she always makes people around 谋篇布局 her happy and relaxed.I get great pleasure from spending time with her. 开篇引 I have quite a few friends,but my 出话题 best friend is Li Yun. I feel happy to have such a good friend.I hope our friendship will last forever. She is the same age as me. 相关信息 She is as tall as me. 名师点评 （外貌；性 She has long hair. 主题评价]文章结构清晰，开篇直接引出话题。 格和品质) She does better in English than I do. She often helps me with my English 主体用一般现在时介绍朋友的相关信息，然后交代 learning. 成为朋友的原因，结尾谈及结交朋友的感受。文章 成为朋友 I like to stay with her,because... 要点全面，时态运用正确，符合写作要求。 I get great pleasure from spending time 的原因 with her. ①文章巧妙地运用“the same...as”,“as..as”和比 表达 I feel happy to have such a good friend. 较级结构，分别阐述朋友的个人特征和性格 I hope our friendship will last forever. 特点。 D范文欣赏 ②感叹句的正确运用生动地体现了作者对朋友的 My Best Friend 赞赏。 I have quite a few friends,but my best friend is Li ③过渡句运用谚语，自然而然地过渡到成为朋友的 Yun. 原因。 I am thirteen years old.She is the same age as ④结尾句升华了朋友的友谊，令人回味无穷。 me.She is as tall as me.She has long hair.She often wears a pink shirt and blue trousers.She is the 实战演练 假如你是Mary,请根据下面表格中的信息写一3.词数80左右。 篇英语短文，介绍你和你的好朋友Helen的相似之 处和不同之处。 名字 相似之处 不同之处 1.性格更开朗 Helen 1.学习成绩好 2.擅长打篮球 2.喜欢读书 3.喜欢看电影 3.喜欢运动 1.擅长打乒乓球 Mary 2.喜欢听音乐 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 36 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩