Unit 1-2 语法专项易错点巩固提升练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级上册英语 Unit 1-2 语法专项易错点巩固提升练习 【核心语法易错点汇总】 1. be动词过去式 -搭配：单数主语（I/he/she/it/单数名词/不可数名词）用 was；复数主语（we/you/they/复数名词）用 were - 否定式：wasn’t = was not；weren’t = were not 2. 实义动词过去式 - 规则变化：一般加-ed；以不发音e结尾加-d；辅音+y结尾变y为i加-ed；重读闭音节双写尾字母加-ed - 核心不规则变化：see→saw, begin→began, forget→forgot, do→did, come→came, find→found, get→got, have→had, sell→sold, say→said 3. 句型结构 - 肯定句：主语 + was/were + 表语 / 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 - 否定句：主语 + wasn’t/weren’t + 表语 / 主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他 - 一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 表语? / Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? - 答语：Yes, 主语 + was/were/did. / No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t/didn’t. 4. 时态标志词：...ago, last..., yesterday, just now, long ago, finally, then 一、动词过去式拼写闯关 A. 规则变化 1. want → __________ 2. practise → __________ 3. use → __________ 4. try → __________ 5. repair → __________ 6. remember → __________ 7. like → __________ 8. watch → __________ 9. study → __________ 10. stop → __________ B. 不规则变化 1. see → __________ 2. begin → __________ 3. forget → __________ 4. do → __________ 5. come → __________ 6. find → __________ 7. get → __________ 8. have → __________ 9. sell → __________ 10. say → __________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ (be) very nervous before the school play last week. 2. Bobby ______ (practise) singing every day before the competition. 3. — ______ you ______ (find) your storybook? — No, I ______ (do not). I still look for it now. 4. There ______ (be) a lot of people in the school hall yesterday. 5. Meng Xin ______ (not want) to sell the sick ox to others. 6. First he ______ (forget) the words, but then he ______ (remember) them. 7. Sam ______ (break) Bobby’s storybook by accident. 8. We ______ (enjoy) the play very much last Friday evening. 9. — ______ (be) you at home last night? — Yes, I ______ (be). I did my homework at home. 10. My uncle ______ (sell) his old bike to his neighbour last month. 11. Finally, the play ______ (begin). Everyone became quiet. 12. The little boy ______ (not tell) a lie to his teacher. He was honest. 13. There ______ (be) some milk in the glass just now, but now it’s empty. 14. She ______ (ask) her sister to practise the play with her two weeks ago. 15. Meng Xin ______ (get) back his ox and got a good name too. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai ______ to play Mulan in the school play. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. wanting ( ) 2. There ______ a wonderful storybook on the desk just now. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( ) 3. — Did you ______ the singing competition? — No, but I tried my best. A. win B. won C. wins D. winning ( ) 4. — ______ Sam and Bobby at school yesterday? — No, they ______ at the park. A. Was; was B. Were; were C. Did; did D. Are; are ( ) 5. Bobby ______ afraid of singing in front of people before. A. is B. was C. were D. did ( ) 6. — What did you do last weekend? — I ______ my grandparents with my parents. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. visiting ( ) 7. Sam ______ feel good because he broke Bobby’s favourite book. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. didn’t ( ) 8. Long long ago, there ______ a poor man named Meng Xin. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( ) 9. — Did Meng Xin’s nephew sell the ox? — ______ A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasn’t. C. Yes, he did. D. No, he didn’t. ( ) 10. The film ______ ten minutes ago. We were late. A. begin B. began C. begins D. beginning ( ) 11. They ______ any food for the picnic yesterday. A. didn’t buy B. bought C. don’t buy D. doesn’t buy ( ) 12. — Who ______ the lost schoolbag? — Liu Tao did. A. find B. finds C. found D. finding ( ) 13. We ______ very excited when we heard the good news. A. was B. were C. are D. is ( ) 14. She ______ her best to repair the book, but it was not easy. A. try B. tries C. tried D. trying ( ) 15. — Were you happy with the result? — ______ I tried my best and I learnt a lot. A. Yes, I was. B. No, I wasn’t. C. Yes, I did. D. No, I didn’t. 四、句型转换 1. Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________________ 2. Bobby practised singing every day before the competition.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________________________________ 3. Meng Xin got back his sick old ox.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________________ 4. There were a lot of people at the school play.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ________________________________________________________________ 5. Sam found the storybook on his way home.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 6. The play began at 2 o’clock in the afternoon.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 7. I wanted to play the Monkey King in the play.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 8. Did you see a poster on the wall?（改为陈述句） ________________________________________________________________ 9. He finished the song successfully.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ________________________________________________________________ 10. They had a good time at the Double Ninth Festival.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 五、单句改错 每题均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 1. Last week, Bobby see a new poster at the school gate. ________________________________________________________________ 2. There was many students in the classroom just now. ________________________________________________________________ 3. Sam didn’t felt happy because he broke the book. ________________________________________________________________ 4. Did you sold your old toys last weekend? ________________________________________________________________ 5. He wasn’t finish his homework yesterday evening. ________________________________________________________________ 六、语篇综合填空 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式补全故事。 Last week, our school held a singing competition. Bobby wanted to take part in it. At first, he ___1___ (be) not good at singing. He ___2___ (be) afraid of losing. But he decided to try his best. Bobby ___3___ (practise) singing every morning and evening. One day, on his way home, he ___4___ (find) a beautiful pen. He waited for a long time, but no one came. Then he ___5___ (take) it to the teacher’s office. The day of the competition ___6___ (come). Bobby ___7___ (walk) onto the stage (舞台). First he ___8___ (forget) the words, but he quickly calmed down and finished the song. All the students ___9___ (cheer) for him. Bobby didn’t win first prize, but he ___10___ (be) very happy. He tried his best and he was an honest boy. 参考答案 一、动词过去式拼写闯关 A. 规则变化 1. wanted 2. practised 3. used 4. tried 5. repaired 6. remembered 7. liked 8. watched 9. studied 10. stopped B. 不规则变化 1. saw 2. began 3. forgot 4. did 5. came 6. found 7. got 8. had 9. sold 10. said 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. was 2. practised 3. Did; find; didn’t 4. were 5. didn’t want 6. forgot; remembered 7. broke 8. enjoyed 9. Were; was 10. sold 11. began 12. didn’t tell 13. was 14. asked 15. got 三、单项选择 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 四、句型转换 1. Su Hai wasn’t afraid of acting in front of many people. 2. — Did Bobby practise singing every day before the competition? — Yes, he did. 3. Meng Xin didn’t get back his sick old ox. 4. — Were there a lot of people at the school play? — No, there weren’t. 5. Where did Sam find the storybook? 6. When did the play begin? 7. What did you want to do in the play? 8. You saw a poster on the wall. 9. — Did he finish the song successfully? — No, he didn’t. 10. What did they do at the Double Ninth Festival? 五、单句改错 1. see → saw（last week是过去时标志，动词用过去式） 2. was → were（many students是复数，be动词用were） 3. felt → feel（didn’t后接动词原形） 4. sold → sell（Did引导的疑问句中动词用原形） 5. wasn’t → didn’t（finish是实义动词，否定用didn’t+动词原形） 六、语篇综合填空 1. was 2. was 3. practised 4. found 5. took 6. came 7. walked 8. forgot 9. cheered 10. was ( 第 1 页 共 9 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $