Unit 3 Family ties（单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语新教材外研版七年级上册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Family ties·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．—Birthday is ________ unusual day for most people. —Yes, I agree with you. For me, as ________ student, I usually celebrate it with my classmates. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 2．My parents are strict ________ me, but they never hide their love. A．to B．with C．at D．for 3．Her ________ fell when she talked about her absent child’s growth. A．tear B．tears C．hug D．hugs 4．Yesterday was a usual day for me. I didn’t do ________ special. A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 5．The manager is retiring. Who is going to ________? A．take over it B．take it over C．takes over it D．takes it over 6．—Cathy, is that car ________? —No, ________ is a blue one. A．Helen’s; her B．Helen’s; hers C．Helen; her D．Helen; hers 7．—How far is it from here to the station? —It’s ________ walk. A．six minutes’ B．six-minutes C．six minutes D．six minute’s 8．________ students are having a good time now. A．Sally B．Sally’s C．Sallys’ D．Sallys’s 9．We feel ________ when we watch this ________ film. A．touched; touched B．touched; touching C．touching; touching D．touching; touched 10．—________      —He is kind. A．What does your father look like? B．What does your father like? C．What is your father like? D．What is your father look like? 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Julie Miller, a middle school student. Miller is my 11 name. I’m from a big 12 . It’s America. I am in a family of four. They are my parents, my brother and me. My parents are John Miller and Emma Miller. My brother is Tony Miller and he is a 13 too. I love my family very much. I also have one cousin, Elsa. She is my father’s brother’s 14 . She is from Rome. Her mum is Italian, but my uncle is American. Elsa now lives in Rome with her parents. Usually my parents and I travel to Italy in September and Elsa and her parents come to 15 us in March. Elsa and I have a lot in common (有很多共同点). We both like rock music and we both 16 to watch cartoon films. We think they are quite interesting. That’s why it’s 17 to visit Elsa. We have a lot to talk about. 18 ! There is something different about us. I love cats, but she doesn’t like them. When she comes to visit me in Miami, I take her to the theme (主题) parks. There are many beaches in Miami, but Elsa doesn’t like them. She only likes the 19 very much. I like to stay with Elsa. I am 20 when we are together. We are both family and good friends. 11．A．all B．last C．first D．small 12．A．country B．farm C．family D．school 13．A．woman B．cook C．baby D．student 14．A．son B．friend C．daughter D．classmate 15．A．read B．spend C．clean D．visit 16．A．count B．like C．study D．find 17．A．early B．slow C．good D．kind 18．A．Wait B．Look C．Listen D．Watch 19．A．books B．parks C．houses D．chairs 20．A．sad B．handsome C．fast D．happy 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Rebecca has a big family. She draws a family tree. Let’s have a look. 21．Whose family tree is this? A．Sam’s. B．Emily’s. C．Emma’s. D．Rebecca’s. 22．Rose is Valerie’s ________. A．sister B．mother C．cousin D．grandma 23．Who is Steven? A．George’s brother. B．George’s father. C．George’s son. D．George’s grandpa. 24．Who is Carol’s husband? A．Brian. B．Harry. C．Robert. D．Bill. 25．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．Rose has two sons. B．Zack is Charlotte’s brother. C．Carol has a sister. D．Lisa has a sister. B In Jayda’s family, there is a tradition (传统)—Grandmother should make a skirt as her grandchildren’s tenth birthday gift. And the skirt must be in the child’s favourite colour. When Jayda’s tenth birthday comes, she goes to her grandmother’s house on foot. Her grandmother asks her about her favourite colour. ________ Jayda thinks red is the colour of love and luck. Orange: makes her feel warm and comfortable. When she wears orange, she thinks she is at home. Yellow makes her happy and she likes smiling. Green’s the colour of life. Blue is like the sea and the sky. When she is in blue, she feels free. After hearing this, the grandma comes into her room. A few hours later, she comes back with a rainbow-coloured skirt. Jayda is very happy. Now she has a skirt with all the colours of the rainbow. 26．How does Jayda go to her grandmother’s house? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By train. D．On foot. 27．What colours does Jayda like? ①Red.    ②Yellow.    ③Black.    ④Green. A．②③④ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 28．What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean? A．Relaxed. B．Afraid. C．Sad. D．Angry. 29．Which of the following sentences can be put in “________”? A．Jayda just likes one colour. B．Jayda doesn’t like any colour. C．Jayda likes all the colours of the rainbow. D．Jayda doesn’t know what colour she likes. 30．What is the passage about? A．Jayda’s tenth birthday party. B．Jayda’s favourite colours. C．A rainbow. D．Jayda and her grandmother. C Amy and her grandparents move forward little by little. Boxes of all sizes are put on top of each other around the house. They have lived there for many years and have many things. The dining room is full of memories. Amy’s grandfather keeps many nice dinner plates from his hometown. Amy packs the plates and puts them in a box. She lifts it up but the box is too heavy. It falls to the floor and the plates break. “I’m sorry!” Amy says. “It’s okay,” her grandfather says, “It was an accident (意外).” They open the box and many plates are broken. Only a few stay whole. Amy feels very sorry. “Don’t worry,” her grandmother says. They put the broken pieces into a bag. Amy still feels sorry. She wants to make it up. Soon, Amy’s father comes. “I have to go,” she says. She kisses her grandparents and leaves with the bag. The next day, Amy goes to an art store and buys some things. She sticks (粘贴) the colorful plate pieces on a thin board. When dry, she wraps it up. A few days later, Amy’s family has dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She shows them her gift. “________” says her grandfather. “I can’t wait to put it up in our new home,” her grandmother says and gives her a big hug. 31．What does Amy help her grandparents do according to paragraph 1? A．Move to a new house. B．Pack up some presents. C．Keep nice dinner plates. D．Make a big family dinner. 32．What do the grandparents’ words show? A．They don’t care about the plates. B．They love Amy more than plates. C．They think Amy often does it. D．They want Amy to buy new plates. 33．What do you think of Amy? A．Funny and hard-working. B．Kind and clever. C．Quiet but careless. D．Brave but forgetful. 34．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．What do you like? B．This is great! C．How do you do? D．You’re welcome! 35．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Accidents and Mistakes B．Broken Plates and Nice Gift C．New Things and Old Home D．Art Shop and Simple Toy 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．My father is my mother’s ________ (丈夫), they love each other very much. 37．The river isn’t deep. It’s easy for us to go ________ (穿过) it. 38．The old man’s ________ (儿子) serves the local area. 39．She gave her son a warm ________ (拥抱). 40．My mother is ________ (严格的) with me. 41．This is ________ (Tom) bottle. 42．My family ________ (have) five members: my parents, my sister, my brother and me. 43．It’s important ________ (keep) in touch with family members often. 44．Never stop ________ (love) your family no matter what happens. 45．The ________ (farm) is working on his field with his son now. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．我的钢琴老师对我很严厉，对于钢琴学习很严格。 My piano teacher is strict ________ me and ________ my study. 47． Sam去年在这个地区当邮递员。 Sam ________ ________ a postman for this area last year. 48．这些旧物件常常唤起我们甜蜜的回忆。 These old things often ________ ________ our sweet memories. 49．你可以向你的老师求教。 You can ________ ________ your teachers for help. 50．我把我最喜欢的食物放在桌子上了。 I ________ my favourite food ________ the table. 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Lucy is 51 London. She is a middle school student. She 52 (have) a big family. Come and have a look at the photo of her family. 53 girl with a pink hat is Lucy. The handsome man 54 the left is Lucy’s dad, Fred. He likes 55 (play) tennis with Lucy. The boy on his knee is Lucy’s little brother, Sam. He is seven and 56 (he) favourite colour is blue. The beautiful woman on the right is 57 (Lucy) mum, Jane. She is really kind. She always reads Lucy a story at night. Lucy’s grandparents are in the middle. There are three 58 (child) in Lucy’s big family: Sam, Lucy’s cousin, 59 Lucy. Their grandparents always say “You 60 (be) our favourite kids” to all of them. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假设你是李华，请你以“My Happy Family”为题，写一篇英语短文，向你的笔友介绍你的家庭情况。 写作要点： 1. 家庭人数、家庭成员； 2. 每位家庭成员的职业、性格或爱好； 3. 你对家庭的感受。 写作要求： 1. 词数60-80词； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 可适当发挥，不得出现真实校名、人名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Family ties·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．—Birthday is ________ unusual day for most people. —Yes, I agree with you. For me, as ________ student, I usually celebrate it with my classmates. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 2．My parents are strict ________ me, but they never hide their love. A．to B．with C．at D．for 3．Her ________ fell when she talked about her absent child’s growth. A．tear B．tears C．hug D．hugs 4．Yesterday was a usual day for me. I didn’t do ________ special. A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 5．The manager is retiring. Who is going to ________? A．take over it B．take it over C．takes over it D．takes it over 6．—Cathy, is that car ________? —No, ________ is a blue one. A．Helen’s; her B．Helen’s; hers C．Helen; her D．Helen; hers 7．—How far is it from here to the station? —It’s ________ walk. A．six minutes’ B．six-minutes C．six minutes D．six minute’s 8．________ students are having a good time now. A．Sally B．Sally’s C．Sallys’ D．Sallys’s 9．We feel ________ when we watch this ________ film. A．touched; touched B．touched; touching C．touching; touching D．touching; touched 10．—________      —He is kind. A．What does your father look like? B．What does your father like? C．What is your father like? D．What is your father look like? 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Julie Miller, a middle school student. Miller is my 11 name. I’m from a big 12 . It’s America. I am in a family of four. They are my parents, my brother and me. My parents are John Miller and Emma Miller. My brother is Tony Miller and he is a 13 too. I love my family very much. I also have one cousin, Elsa. She is my father’s brother’s 14 . She is from Rome. Her mum is Italian, but my uncle is American. Elsa now lives in Rome with her parents. Usually my parents and I travel to Italy in September and Elsa and her parents come to 15 us in March. Elsa and I have a lot in common (有很多共同点). We both like rock music and we both 16 to watch cartoon films. We think they are quite interesting. That’s why it’s 17 to visit Elsa. We have a lot to talk about. 18 ! There is something different about us. I love cats, but she doesn’t like them. When she comes to visit me in Miami, I take her to the theme (主题) parks. There are many beaches in Miami, but Elsa doesn’t like them. She only likes the 19 very much. I like to stay with Elsa. I am 20 when we are together. We are both family and good friends. 11．A．all B．last C．first D．small 12．A．country B．farm C．family D．school 13．A．woman B．cook C．baby D．student 14．A．son B．friend C．daughter D．classmate 15．A．read B．spend C．clean D．visit 16．A．count B．like C．study D．find 17．A．early B．slow C．good D．kind 18．A．Wait B．Look C．Listen D．Watch 19．A．books B．parks C．houses D．chairs 20．A．sad B．handsome C．fast D．happy 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Rebecca has a big family. She draws a family tree. Let’s have a look. 21．Whose family tree is this? A．Sam’s. B．Emily’s. C．Emma’s. D．Rebecca’s. 22．Rose is Valerie’s ________. A．sister B．mother C．cousin D．grandma 23．Who is Steven? A．George’s brother. B．George’s father. C．George’s son. D．George’s grandpa. 24．Who is Carol’s husband? A．Brian. B．Harry. C．Robert. D．Bill. 25．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．Rose has two sons. B．Zack is Charlotte’s brother. C．Carol has a sister. D．Lisa has a sister. B In Jayda’s family, there is a tradition (传统)—Grandmother should make a skirt as her grandchildren’s tenth birthday gift. And the skirt must be in the child’s favourite colour. When Jayda’s tenth birthday comes, she goes to her grandmother’s house on foot. Her grandmother asks her about her favourite colour. ________ Jayda thinks red is the colour of love and luck. Orange: makes her feel warm and comfortable. When she wears orange, she thinks she is at home. Yellow makes her happy and she likes smiling. Green’s the colour of life. Blue is like the sea and the sky. When she is in blue, she feels free. After hearing this, the grandma comes into her room. A few hours later, she comes back with a rainbow-coloured skirt. Jayda is very happy. Now she has a skirt with all the colours of the rainbow. 26．How does Jayda go to her grandmother’s house? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By train. D．On foot. 27．What colours does Jayda like? ①Red.    ②Yellow.    ③Black.    ④Green. A．②③④ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 28．What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean? A．Relaxed. B．Afraid. C．Sad. D．Angry. 29．Which of the following sentences can be put in “________”? A．Jayda just likes one colour. B．Jayda doesn’t like any colour. C．Jayda likes all the colours of the rainbow. D．Jayda doesn’t know what colour she likes. 30．What is the passage about? A．Jayda’s tenth birthday party. B．Jayda’s favourite colours. C．A rainbow. D．Jayda and her grandmother. C Amy and her grandparents move forward little by little. Boxes of all sizes are put on top of each other around the house. They have lived there for many years and have many things. The dining room is full of memories. Amy’s grandfather keeps many nice dinner plates from his hometown. Amy packs the plates and puts them in a box. She lifts it up but the box is too heavy. It falls to the floor and the plates break. “I’m sorry!” Amy says. “It’s okay,” her grandfather says, “It was an accident (意外).” They open the box and many plates are broken. Only a few stay whole. Amy feels very sorry. “Don’t worry,” her grandmother says. They put the broken pieces into a bag. Amy still feels sorry. She wants to make it up. Soon, Amy’s father comes. “I have to go,” she says. She kisses her grandparents and leaves with the bag. The next day, Amy goes to an art store and buys some things. She sticks (粘贴) the colorful plate pieces on a thin board. When dry, she wraps it up. A few days later, Amy’s family has dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She shows them her gift. “________” says her grandfather. “I can’t wait to put it up in our new home,” her grandmother says and gives her a big hug. 31．What does Amy help her grandparents do according to paragraph 1? A．Move to a new house. B．Pack up some presents. C．Keep nice dinner plates. D．Make a big family dinner. 32．What do the grandparents’ words show? A．They don’t care about the plates. B．They love Amy more than plates. C．They think Amy often does it. D．They want Amy to buy new plates. 33．What do you think of Amy? A．Funny and hard-working. B．Kind and clever. C．Quiet but careless. D．Brave but forgetful. 34．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．What do you like? B．This is great! C．How do you do? D．You’re welcome! 35．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Accidents and Mistakes B．Broken Plates and Nice Gift C．New Things and Old Home D．Art Shop and Simple Toy 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．My father is my mother’s ________ (丈夫), they love each other very much. 37．The river isn’t deep. It’s easy for us to go ________ (穿过) it. 38．The old man’s ________ (儿子) serves the local area. 39．She gave her son a warm ________ (拥抱). 40．My mother is ________ (严格的) with me. 41．This is ________ (Tom) bottle. 42．My family ________ (have) five members: my parents, my sister, my brother and me. 43．It’s important ________ (keep) in touch with family members often. 44．Never stop ________ (love) your family no matter what happens. 45．The ________ (farm) is working on his field with his son now. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．我的钢琴老师对我很严厉，对于钢琴学习很严格。 My piano teacher is strict ________ me and ________ my study. 47． Sam去年在这个地区当邮递员。 Sam ________ ________ a postman for this area last year. 48．这些旧物件常常唤起我们甜蜜的回忆。 These old things often ________ ________ our sweet memories. 49．你可以向你的老师求教。 You can ________ ________ your teachers for help. 50．我把我最喜欢的食物放在桌子上了。 I ________ my favourite food ________ the table. 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Lucy is 51 London. She is a middle school student. She 52 (have) a big family. Come and have a look at the photo of her family. 53 girl with a pink hat is Lucy. The handsome man 54 the left is Lucy’s dad, Fred. He likes 55 (play) tennis with Lucy. The boy on his knee is Lucy’s little brother, Sam. He is seven and 56 (he) favourite colour is blue. The beautiful woman on the right is 57 (Lucy) mum, Jane. She is really kind. She always reads Lucy a story at night. Lucy’s grandparents are in the middle. There are three 58 (child) in Lucy’s big family: Sam, Lucy’s cousin, 59 Lucy. Their grandparents always say “You 60 (be) our favourite kids” to all of them. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假设你是李华，请你以“My Happy Family”为题，写一篇英语短文，向你的笔友介绍你的家庭情况。 写作要点： 1. 家庭人数、家庭成员； 2. 每位家庭成员的职业、性格或爱好； 3. 你对家庭的感受。 写作要求： 1. 词数60-80词； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 可适当发挥，不得出现真实校名、人名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Family ties·基础通关 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B B A B B A B B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A D C D B C A B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D B C A B D C A C D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A B B B B 36．husband 37．across 38．son 39．hug 40．strict 41．Tom’s 42．has 43．to keep 44．loving 45．farmer 46． with in 47． served as 48． bring back 49． turn to 50． put on 51．from 52．has 53．The 54．on 55．playing 56．his 57．Lucy’s 58．children 59．and 60．are 61．参考范文： My Happy Family I have a happy and warm family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and me. My father is a worker. He is hard‑working and handsome. My mother is a teacher. She is strict but warm. My sister is a middle school student, and she is very clever. We often help each other. I love my family very much. We always stay together and live a happy life. Family love makes me grow up happily. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Family ties·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．—Birthday is ________ unusual day for most people. —Yes, I agree with you. For me, as ________ student, I usually celebrate it with my classmates. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——生日对大多数人来说是不寻常的一天。——是的，我同意。对我来说，作为一名学生，我通常和同学们一起庆祝。 考查不定冠词辨析。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一空“unusual”发音以元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰；第二空“student”发音以辅音音素/s/开头，用a修饰。故选B。 2．My parents are strict ________ me, but they never hide their love. A．to B．with C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父母对我很严格，但他们从不隐藏他们的爱。 to到；with和；at在；for为了。be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”，此处表示父母对我严格，用with。 3．Her ________ fell when she talked about her absent child’s growth. A．tear B．tears C．hug D．hugs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当她谈起不在身边的孩子的成长时，泪水流了下来。 tear眼泪（单数）；tears眼泪（复数）；hug拥抱（单数）；hugs拥抱（复数）。根据“when she talked about her absent child’s growth”可知，孩子不在身边会思念、伤感，因此会流眼泪。tear表示“眼泪”时常用复数形式tears。 4．Yesterday was a usual day for me. I didn’t do ________ special. A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天对我来说是平常的一天。我没有做什么特别的事。 考查代词辨析。anything任何事物；everything每件事物；something某事，某物；nothing没有什么。根据“Yesterday was a usual day for me. I didn’t do...special.”可知，此处指没做什么特别的事，句子是否定句，空处应是anything。故选A。 5．The manager is retiring. Who is going to ________? A．take over it B．take it over C．takes over it D．takes it over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经理要退休了。谁来接管？ take over是“动词+副词”结构的短语，代词作宾语时必须放在动词和副词中间，即take it over。A项语序错误；C、D项用了三单形式，但be going to后接动词原形。 6．—Cathy, is that car ________? —No, ________ is a blue one. A．Helen’s; her B．Helen’s; hers C．Helen; her D．Helen; hers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——凯西，那辆车是海伦的吗？——不是，她的是一辆蓝色的。 考查名词所有格和代词。Helen’s海伦的，是名词所有格形式，在这里表示那辆车是海伦的车；her形容词性物主代词，后面需跟名词，“her+名词”意为“她的……”；hers名词性物主代词，单独使用，相当于“her+名词”，在这里表示“她的车”。第一空表示“海伦的车”，要用名词所有格Helen’s；第二空表示“她的车”，后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词hers。故选B。 7．—How far is it from here to the station? —It’s ________ walk. A．six minutes’ B．six-minutes C．six minutes D．six minute’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——从这里到车站有多远？——步行六分钟。 考查名词所有格。six minutes’六分钟的；six minutes六分钟；six-minutes和six minute’s都是错误表达。基数词six后应用可数名词minute的复数形式minutes，空处修饰名词walk，应用minutes的所有格minutes’。故选A。 8．________ students are having a good time now. A．Sally B．Sally’s C．Sallys’ D．Sallys’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在萨莉的学生们正玩得开心。 考查名词所有格。根据“...students are having a good time now.”可知，这里指的是某人的学生们，要用名词所有格来修饰，所以应该是“萨莉的”，其所有格形式为Sally’s，故选B。 9．We feel ________ when we watch this ________ film. A．touched; touched B．touched; touching C．touching; touching D．touching; touched 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们看这部令人感动的电影时，我们感到感动。 touched感到感动的，常修饰人；touching令人感动的，常修饰物。第一空主语是We，表示人的感受，用 touched；第二空修饰film，表示物的特征，用touching。 10．—________      —He is kind. A．What does your father look like? B．What does your father like? C．What is your father like? D．What is your father look like? 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你父亲是什么样的人？——他很善良。 What does your father look like他看起来什么样子；What does your father like他喜欢什么；What is your father like?他是什么样的人；What is your father look like?语法错误。根据答语“He is kind.”可知，问句是询问性格，应用“What is your father like?”。 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Julie Miller, a middle school student. Miller is my 11 name. I’m from a big 12 . It’s America. I am in a family of four. They are my parents, my brother and me. My parents are John Miller and Emma Miller. My brother is Tony Miller and he is a 13 too. I love my family very much. I also have one cousin, Elsa. She is my father’s brother’s 14 . She is from Rome. Her mum is Italian, but my uncle is American. Elsa now lives in Rome with her parents. Usually my parents and I travel to Italy in September and Elsa and her parents come to 15 us in March. Elsa and I have a lot in common (有很多共同点). We both like rock music and we both 16 to watch cartoon films. We think they are quite interesting. That’s why it’s 17 to visit Elsa. We have a lot to talk about. 18 ! There is something different about us. I love cats, but she doesn’t like them. When she comes to visit me in Miami, I take her to the theme (主题) parks. There are many beaches in Miami, but Elsa doesn’t like them. She only likes the 19 very much. I like to stay with Elsa. I am 20 when we are together. We are both family and good friends. 11．A．all B．last C．first D．small 12．A．country B．farm C．family D．school 13．A．woman B．cook C．baby D．student 14．A．son B．friend C．daughter D．classmate 15．A．read B．spend C．clean D．visit 16．A．count B．like C．study D．find 17．A．early B．slow C．good D．kind 18．A．Wait B．Look C．Listen D．Watch 19．A．books B．parks C．houses D．chairs 20．A．sad B．handsome C．fast D．happy 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文介绍了Julie Miller的个人信息、家庭成员以及她和堂姐Elsa之间的共同点和不同点。 【详解】11．句意：Miller是我的姓。 根据常识可知，Julie Miller中Julie是名，Miller是姓。last name意为“姓”，符合语境。all意为“所有的”，first意为“第一的”，small意为“小的”，均不符合。 12．句意：我来自一个大国家。 根据下文“It’s America.”可知，America是一个国家。country意为“国家”，符合语境。farm意为“农场”，family意为“家庭”，school意为“学校”，均不符合。 13．句意：我哥哥是Tony Miller，他也是一名学生。 根据上文“My name is Julie Miller, a middle school student.”可知，作者是学生，哥哥也是学生。student意为“学生”，符合语境。woman意为“女人”，cook意为“厨师”，baby意为“婴儿”，均不符合。 14．句意：她是我父亲哥哥的女儿。 根据上文“I also have one cousin, Elsa.”可知，Elsa是作者的堂姐妹，即父亲哥哥的女儿。daughter意为“女儿”，符合语境。son意为“儿子”，friend意为“朋友”，classmate意为“同学”，均不符合。 15．句意：通常我和父母九月去意大利旅行，Elsa和她的父母会在三月来看望我们。 根据下文“When she comes to visit me in Miami”可知，Elsa一家来“看望”作者一家。visit意为“看望、拜访”，符合语境。read意为“阅读”，spend意为“花费”，clean意为“打扫”，均不符合。 16．句意：我们俩都喜欢摇滚乐，而且我们俩都喜欢看卡通电影。 根据下文“We think they are quite interesting.”可知，两人都喜欢看卡通电影。like意为“喜欢”，符合语境。count意为“数”，study意为“学习”，find意为“找到”，均不符合。 17．句意：这就是为什么看望Elsa很好。 根据“We have a lot to talk about.”可知，两人有很多可以谈论，所以拜访Elsa是件好事。good意为“好的”，符合语境。early意为“早的”，slow意为“慢的”，kind意为“友善的”，均不符合。 18．句意：等一下！我们有些不同。 根据下文“There is something different about us.”可知，此处表示转换话题前的提醒。Wait意为“等一下”，符合语境。Look意为“看”，Listen意为“听”，Watch意为“观看”，均不符合。 19．句意：她只是非常喜欢公园。 根据上文“There are many beaches in Miami, but Elsa doesn’t like them.”以及“When she comes to visit me in Miami, I take her to the theme parks.”可知，Elsa不喜欢海滩，只喜欢公园。中parks意为“公园”，符合语境。books意为“书”，houses意为“房子”，chairs意为“椅子”，均不符合。 20．句意：我们在一起时，我很开心。 根据上文“I like to stay with Elsa.”可知，和Elsa在一起时作者很开心。happy意为“开心的”，符合语境。sad意为“伤心的”，handsome意为“英俊的”，fast意为“快的”，均不符合。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Rebecca has a big family. She draws a family tree. Let’s have a look. 21．Whose family tree is this? A．Sam’s. B．Emily’s. C．Emma’s. D．Rebecca’s. 22．Rose is Valerie’s ________. A．sister B．mother C．cousin D．grandma 23．Who is Steven? A．George’s brother. B．George’s father. C．George’s son. D．George’s grandpa. 24．Who is Carol’s husband? A．Brian. B．Harry. C．Robert. D．Bill. 25．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．Rose has two sons. B．Zack is Charlotte’s brother. C．Carol has a sister. D．Lisa has a sister. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文展示了Rebecca绘制的家谱图，介绍了其家族四代人的亲属关系与成员构成。 【详解】21．根据原文第一句“Rebecca has a big family. She draws a family tree.”可知，这张家谱是Rebecca的。 22．由家谱图可知，Rose和Bill是Valerie的父母，因此Rose是Valerie的妈妈。 23．根据家谱图可知，George是Steven的父亲，Steven是George的儿子。 24．根据家谱图可知，Carol与Brian为夫妻关系，所以Carol的丈夫是Brian。 25．根据家谱图可知，Zack和Charlotte是兄妹。 B In Jayda’s family, there is a tradition (传统)—Grandmother should make a skirt as her grandchildren’s tenth birthday gift. And the skirt must be in the child’s favourite colour. When Jayda’s tenth birthday comes, she goes to her grandmother’s house on foot. Her grandmother asks her about her favourite colour. ________ Jayda thinks red is the colour of love and luck. Orange: makes her feel warm and comfortable. When she wears orange, she thinks she is at home. Yellow makes her happy and she likes smiling. Green’s the colour of life. Blue is like the sea and the sky. When she is in blue, she feels free. After hearing this, the grandma comes into her room. A few hours later, she comes back with a rainbow-coloured skirt. Jayda is very happy. Now she has a skirt with all the colours of the rainbow. 26．How does Jayda go to her grandmother’s house? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By train. D．On foot. 27．What colours does Jayda like? ①Red.    ②Yellow.    ③Black.    ④Green. A．②③④ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 28．What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean? A．Relaxed. B．Afraid. C．Sad. D．Angry. 29．Which of the following sentences can be put in “________”? A．Jayda just likes one colour. B．Jayda doesn’t like any colour. C．Jayda likes all the colours of the rainbow. D．Jayda doesn’t know what colour she likes. 30．What is the passage about? A．Jayda’s tenth birthday party. B．Jayda’s favourite colours. C．A rainbow. D．Jayda and her grandmother. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了Jayda家的传统——祖母为孙辈十岁生日做一条孙辈最喜欢的颜色的裙子，以及Jayda喜欢彩虹所有颜色的故事。 【详解】26．第二段“When Jayda’s tenth birthday comes, she goes to her grandmother’s house on foot.”表明，Jayda步行去祖母家。 27．第三段提到Jayda喜欢红色、橙色、黄色、绿色、蓝色，未提到黑色，即①②④。 28．第三段“Orange: makes her feel warm and comfortable. When she wears orange, she thinks she is at home.”表明,橙色让她感觉温暖、舒适，像在家一样，即Relaxed。 29．后文Jayda列举了红色、橙色、黄色、绿色、蓝色等多种颜色，说明她喜欢彩虹的所有颜色，即“Jayda likes all the colours of the rainbow.”。 30．本文围绕Jayda十岁生日时祖母为她做彩虹色裙子的故事展开，即“Jayda and her grandmother.”。 C Amy and her grandparents move forward little by little. Boxes of all sizes are put on top of each other around the house. They have lived there for many years and have many things. The dining room is full of memories. Amy’s grandfather keeps many nice dinner plates from his hometown. Amy packs the plates and puts them in a box. She lifts it up but the box is too heavy. It falls to the floor and the plates break. “I’m sorry!” Amy says. “It’s okay,” her grandfather says, “It was an accident (意外).” They open the box and many plates are broken. Only a few stay whole. Amy feels very sorry. “Don’t worry,” her grandmother says. They put the broken pieces into a bag. Amy still feels sorry. She wants to make it up. Soon, Amy’s father comes. “I have to go,” she says. She kisses her grandparents and leaves with the bag. The next day, Amy goes to an art store and buys some things. She sticks (粘贴) the colorful plate pieces on a thin board. When dry, she wraps it up. A few days later, Amy’s family has dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She shows them her gift. “________” says her grandfather. “I can’t wait to put it up in our new home,” her grandmother says and gives her a big hug. 31．What does Amy help her grandparents do according to paragraph 1? A．Move to a new house. B．Pack up some presents. C．Keep nice dinner plates. D．Make a big family dinner. 32．What do the grandparents’ words show? A．They don’t care about the plates. B．They love Amy more than plates. C．They think Amy often does it. D．They want Amy to buy new plates. 33．What do you think of Amy? A．Funny and hard-working. B．Kind and clever. C．Quiet but careless. D．Brave but forgetful. 34．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．What do you like? B．This is great! C．How do you do? D．You’re welcome! 35．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Accidents and Mistakes B．Broken Plates and Nice Gift C．New Things and Old Home D．Art Shop and Simple Toy 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文讲述艾米帮爷爷奶奶搬家时不慎打碎爷爷珍藏的家乡餐盘，内心十分愧疚。为弥补过错，她收集碎瓷片做成装饰画送给爷爷奶奶。爷爷奶奶十分喜爱这份特别的礼物的故事。 【详解】31．根据第一段中“Amy and her grandparents move forward little by little. Boxes of all sizes are put on top of each other around the house.”以及后文提到的“new house”可知，Amy正在帮助祖父母搬家打包物品。 32．第四至六段“‘It’s okay,’ her grandfather says…‘Don’t worry,’ her grandmother says.”可知，当盘子打碎后，祖父说没事，祖母说没关系，他们安慰Amy而没有责怪她，可推断比起盘子，他们更在乎Amy的感受，更爱Amy。 33．第七段“Amy still feels sorry. She wants to make it up.”说明Amy打碎盘子后感到抱歉并想弥补，体现了她的善良(Kind)；倒数第三段“The next day, Amy goes to an art store and buys some things. She sticks (粘贴) the colorful plate pieces on a thin board. When dry, she wraps it up.”她将碎片制作成艺术品作为礼物，体现了她的聪明巧思(Clever)。 34．最后一段“‘I can’t wait to put it up in our new home,’ her grandmother says and gives her a big hug.”可知祖父母对礼物非常满意和惊喜，因此祖父说的话应是赞扬，可推断“This is great!”符合语境。 35．文章主要讲述了Amy不小心打碎了祖父母的盘子，随后她将碎片制作成精美的礼物弥补遗憾的故事，“Broken Plates and Nice Gift”最能概括文章主旨，为最佳标题。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．My father is my mother’s ________ (丈夫), they love each other very much. 【答案】husband 【详解】句意：我爸爸是我妈妈的丈夫，他们非常相爱。husband“丈夫”，此处指爸爸是妈妈的丈夫，用单数形式即可。 37．The river isn’t deep. It’s easy for us to go ________ (穿过) it. 【答案】across 【详解】句意：这条河不深，我们很容易就能穿过它。go across是固定搭配，across为介词，此处指横穿河流，故填across。 38．The old man’s ________ (儿子) serves the local area. 【答案】son 【详解】句意：这位老人的儿子服务于当地。所给中文提示为“儿子”，英文对应名词为son。故填son。 39．She gave her son a warm ________ (拥抱). 【答案】hug 【详解】句意：她给了儿子一个温暖的拥抱。此处“拥抱”对应名词“hug”，前面有不定冠词“a”，用单数形式即可。应填hug。 40．My mother is ________ (严格的) with me. 【答案】strict 【详解】句意：我妈妈对我要求严格。strict含义“严格的”。be strict with sb对某人严格，故填strict。 41．This is ________ (Tom) bottle. 【答案】Tom’s 【详解】句意：这是汤姆的瓶子。此处需要名词所有格修饰名词bottle，表示所属关系，意为“Tom的”，人名Tom的名词所有格是直接在末尾加-’s，应填Tom’s。 42．My family ________ (have) five members: my parents, my sister, my brother and me. 【答案】has 【详解】句意：我的家庭有五名成员：我的父母、我的姐姐/妹妹、我的哥哥/弟弟和我。此处的family指代“家庭”这个整体概念，属于单数含义的集合名词，因描述一般事实，时态为一般现在时，后面的谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数变形为has。 43．It’s important ________ (keep) in touch with family members often. 【答案】to keep 【详解】句意：经常和家人保持联系是很重要的。本句为固定句型“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”的用法，表示“做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式结构，所以此处要填keep的不定式形式to keep。 44．Never stop ________ (love) your family no matter what happens. 【答案】loving 【详解】句意：无论发生什么，永远不要停止爱你的家人。stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事情”，此处表达不要停下爱家人这件事，love需要变为动名词loving，故填loving。 45．The ________ (farm) is working on his field with his son now. 【答案】farmer 【详解】句意：这位农民现在正和他的儿子在田地里干活。farm是名词，意为“农场”；根据“is working on his field with his son”可知，此处需填farmer表示“农民”，指人，在句中作主语。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．我的钢琴老师对我很严厉，对于钢琴学习很严格。 My piano teacher is strict ________ me and ________ my study. 【答案】 with in 【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查单词strict“严格的，严厉的”的用法，strict为形容词，be strict with sb.“对某人严厉”，be strict in sth.“对某事严格”，故填with；in。 47． Sam去年在这个地区当邮递员。 Sam ________ ________ a postman for this area last year. 【答案】 served as 【详解】原句中“当”是关键词。表示“担任、从事某职业”的固定搭配是serve as；句中时间状语last year为一般过去时标志，动词serve需变为过去式served，故填served；as。 48．这些旧物件常常唤起我们甜蜜的回忆。 These old things often ________ ________ our sweet memories. 【答案】 bring back 【详解】中文“唤起（回忆）”在初中英语中对应的固定短语是bring back；句中频率副词often提示句子为一般现在时；主语These old things是复数形式，因此谓语动词使用原形bring。 49．你可以向你的老师求教。 You can ________ ________ your teachers for help. 【答案】 turn to 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空处意为“转向，求助于”，turn to“转向，求助于”，固定短语，且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填turn；to。 50．我把我最喜欢的食物放在桌子上了。 I ________ my favourite food ________ the table. 【答案】 put on 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用put...on...“将……放在……上”，动词短语，句中时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填put；on。 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Lucy is 51 London. She is a middle school student. She 52 (have) a big family. Come and have a look at the photo of her family. 53 girl with a pink hat is Lucy. The handsome man 54 the left is Lucy’s dad, Fred. He likes 55 (play) tennis with Lucy. The boy on his knee is Lucy’s little brother, Sam. He is seven and 56 (he) favourite colour is blue. The beautiful woman on the right is 57 (Lucy) mum, Jane. She is really kind. She always reads Lucy a story at night. Lucy’s grandparents are in the middle. There are three 58 (child) in Lucy’s big family: Sam, Lucy’s cousin, 59 Lucy. Their grandparents always say “You 60 (be) our favourite kids” to all of them. 【答案】 51．from 52．has 53．The 54．on 55．playing 56．his 57．Lucy’s 58．children 59．and 60．are 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了来自伦敦的中学生露西的全家福照片里的各位家庭成员相关情况。 【详解】51．句意：露西来自伦敦。be from是固定搭配，意为“来自”，此处表示“露西来自伦敦”。 52．句意：她有一个大家庭。句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式has。 53．句意：戴着粉色帽子的女孩是露西。此处特指戴粉色帽子的那个女孩，应用定冠词the，句首单词的首字母需大写。 54．句意：左边的帅气男人是露西的爸爸弗雷德。on the left是固定搭配，意为“在左边”，对应下文“on the right”。 55．句意：他喜欢和露西打网球。like doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，表示习惯性爱好，此处填动名词playing。 56．句意：他七岁了，他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。修饰名词“colour”用形容词性物主代词his，意为“他的”。 57．句意：右边的漂亮女人是露西的妈妈简。此处表示所属关系“露西的妈妈”，用名词所有格Lucy’s。 58．句意：露西的大家庭里有三个孩子：萨姆、露西的表亲和露西。数词“three”后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式是children。 59．句意：露西的大家庭里有三个孩子：萨姆、露西的表亲和露西。此处并列列举三个对象，用并列连词and连接。 60．句意：他们的祖父母总是对他们所有人说：“你们是我们最爱的孩子。”直接引语中，主语是“You”，时态为一般现在时，be动词应搭配are。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假设你是李华，请你以“My Happy Family”为题，写一篇英语短文，向你的笔友介绍你的家庭情况。 写作要点： 1. 家庭人数、家庭成员； 2. 每位家庭成员的职业、性格或爱好； 3. 你对家庭的感受。 写作要求： 1. 词数60-80词； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 可适当发挥，不得出现真实校名、人名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： My Happy Family I have a happy and warm family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and me. My father is a worker. He is hard‑working and handsome. My mother is a teacher. She is strict but warm. My sister is a middle school student, and she is very clever. We often help each other. I love my family very much. We always stay together and live a happy life. Family love makes me grow up happily. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文 明确要点：家庭人数及成员，家庭成员的职业、性格和爱好，对家庭的感受 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数60-80词，包含所有要点，可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇点题，引出家庭，介绍家里总人数与成员。 主体段：依次介绍父亲、母亲、姐姐的职业、性格特点，写家人之间相处模式。 结尾段：抒发对家庭的热爱与感悟，点明亲情带给自己的影响。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭人数、家庭成员 核心词汇短语：happy and warm family/four people/my parents/my sister/me等 拓展词汇短语：a family of four/family members等 要点二：每位家庭成员的职业、性格或爱好 核心词汇短语：worker/handsome/teacher/strict but warm/middle school student/clever/help each other等 拓展词汇短语：kind/hard‑working/outgoing/get on well with/share hobbies等 要点三：对家庭的感受 核心词汇短语：love my family/stay together/live a happy life/family love/grow up happily等 拓展词汇短语：feel warm/full of love/treasure my family等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $