Unit 6 The art of the brush Workbook 课后练习2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 6 The art of the brush Workbook 课后练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、翻译 1．brushwork n. ________________ 2．character n. ________________ 3．ordinary adj. ________________ 4．sometimes ________________ 5．artistic adj. ________________ 6．出现 v. ________________ 7．骄傲；自豪 n. ________________ 8．欣赏 v. ________________ 9．注意力 n. ________________ 10．集中 (注意力) v. ________________ 11．show a gift for calligraphy and painting ________________ 12．the four treasures of the study ________________ 13．mix…with… ________________ 14．win high praise ________________ 15．a great deal ________________ 16．跨越艺术界限 ________________ 17．欣赏传统国画 ________________ 18．追溯到数千年前 ________________ 19．在书画中传递真情实感 ________________ 20．唐宋八大家之一 ________________ 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 21．We often watch him ________ (create) lively horse paintings in the video shows. 22．His paintings are ________ (amaze), and we feel deeply ________ (inspire). 23．________ (mix) Chinese and Western painting skills is Xu Beihong’s great achievement. 24．Some teenagers are under much ________ (压力) from too much schoolwork. 25．He showed a gift ________ （for）painting from an early age. 三、选词填空 选用方框中的词或短语的正确形式填空 | character | appear | expert | method | present | up close | influence | 26．Picasso used a mix of simple shapes to people in interesting ways. 27．He could make a whole face on a canvas with just a few brushstrokes. 28．Renoir was a(n) at using colour and light. His paintings are amazing when seen . 29．Shen Zhou used different painting and had a strong, beautiful style. 30．In his painting, Shen Zhou included beautiful Chinese in the corner. 31．Qi Baishi’s painting style has had a big on Chinese art. 四、阅读理解 School brush-art club opens our eyes to traditional beauty Our school set up a brush-art club at the beginning of this term. Different painting and calligraphy styles show their special charm in club activities. Some members practise gongbi with careful detailed brushwork. Some students enjoy free-style xieyi paintings. Other club members create Spring Festival couplets with brushes. Before joining the club, many students had fixed ideas. Some said calligraphy and ink-paintings were old-fashioned and too slow for modern teenage life. Some thought only gifted students could learn this old art well. But after taking part in different club activities, lots of them changed their opinions. Art has no real boundaries. Every brush-art style has its shining points. Gongbi shows careful details, while xieyi passes on artists’ true inner feelings. Practising couplet-writing brings us joy in our daily life. None of these art forms should be judged only by how popular they are on short-video platforms. Many club members said this club opened their eyes. They used to only enjoy short digital works on mobile phones. Now they would like to spend time experiencing slow hand-made art. Enjoying different brush-art styles helps teenagers get richer life experience and feel the power of our traditional culture. 32．What activity does the article mainly talk about? A．City-level national painting competition B．The school’s brush-art club activities C．A famous calligrapher’s speech in art museum D．Online digital painting-making competition 33．What was some students’ wrong idea before joining the club? A．Brush-art was old-fashioned and too slow for modern life B．Gongbi painting could show artists’ true inner feelings C．Xieyi should only be learned by gifted adults D．Traditional art has no shining points at all 34．According to the text, what should we use to judge brush-art? A．Only its popularity on short-video platforms B．Its own shining points and artistic value C．How expensive the four treasures of the study are D．How many short-video copies it has got online 35．What benefit can teenagers get from joining the brush-art club? A．They can quickly become world-famous painters B．They can get richer life experience and feel traditional cultural power C．They will win lots of national art prizes at once D．They can learn to make all kinds of ancient ink-sticks 五、任务型阅读 Read the passage about Su Shi and finish two tasks. Su Shi is known as one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. He was good at poetry, calligraphy as well as painting. Though he met lots of difficulties in his life, he never gave up his love for brush-art. Since he cared deeply about ordinary people’s life, he created many works for common people. He mixed poems into his paintings. He never chased fame or high rewards. He held a firm belief that art should reflect real people’s true feelings. Though hundreds of years have passed, his artistic spirit has encouraged lots of Chinese art-lovers up to now. Task 1 信息摘录（每空不超过 6个单词） 36．Su Shi’s recognition: 37．Art forms he was good at: poetry, calligraphy and 38．People he created works for: 39．His belief: art should show people’s 40．His works mix: poems and Task 2 补全句子（每空一词） 41．Su Shi had deep care for people’s real-life stories. 42．His artistic spirit still many Chinese art-lovers today. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 6 The art of the brush Workbook 课后练习》参考答案 题号 32 33 34 35 答案 B A B B 1．笔触；画法 2．人物；文字 3．普通的；一般的 4．在某时 5．艺术的 6．appear 7．pride 8．admire 9．attention 10．focus 11．展现书画天赋 12．文房四宝 13．把……与……相混合 14．赢得高度赞扬 15．大量 16．cross artistic boundaries 17．enjoy traditional Chinese paintings 18．date back thousands of years 19．convey true feelings in paintings and calligraphy 20．one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties 21．create 【详解】句意：我们经常在视频节目中看他创作生动的马画。watch sb. do sth.，意思是“观看某人做某事”，这个搭配用来描述看到动作发生的全过程、或是动作经常发生的情况。题干里的频度副词often（经常）明确表示这是反复发生的行为，符合这个搭配的使用条件，所以这里要填动词原形create。 22． amazing inspired 【详解】句意：他的画作令人惊叹，我们感到深受鼓舞。第一空的主语“His paintings”为物，表示“令人惊叹的”用amazing；第二空的主语“we”为人，表示“感到鼓舞的”用inspired。 23．Mixing 【详解】句意：将中西方绘画技法相结合是徐悲鸿的一项伟大成就。根据句子结构可知，空处作主语，需用动名词形式；mix的动名词为mixing，表示“融合、结合”，符合语境。句首字母需大写，故填Mixing。 24．pressure 【详解】句意：一些青少年因功课太多而承受着很大的压力。pressure“压力”，much修饰不可数名词。 25．for 【详解】句意：他从小就展现出绘画方面的天赋。固定搭配show a gift for sth.意为“展现某方面天赋”，应用介词for。 26．present 27．appear 28． expert up close 29．methods 30．characters 31．influence 【详解】26．句意：毕加索使用了简单形状的组合，以有趣的方式呈现人物。不定式符号to后接动词原形；“present”有“呈现，展示”的意思，“present people in interesting ways”表示以有趣的方式呈现人物，符合语境，即毕加索用简单形状的组合以有趣的方式呈现人物。 27．句意：他只需几笔就能在画布上让一张完整的脸显现出来。appear意为“显现、出现”，“make sth. appear”表示“使某物显现”，此处指仅用几笔就能让整张脸在画布上显现，符合语义。 28．句意：雷诺阿是运用色彩和光线方面的一位专家。当近距离观赏他的画作时，它们令人惊叹。“expert”意为“专家，行家”，“a(n) expert at doing sth.”表示“在做某事方面是专家”，这里说雷诺阿是运用色彩和光线的行家，符合语义。“up close”表示“近距离地”，句子说雷诺阿的画作近距离看很惊人，符合逻辑。 29．句意：沈周使用了不同的绘画方法，并且有着强烈而优美的风格。method意为“方法”，此处指沈周使用不同的绘画方法，这里要用复数形式“methods”。 30．句意：在他的画作中，沈周在角落加入了优美的中国汉字。character意为“汉字”的，在中国传统绘画中，常把汉字写在角落，这里说沈周在他的画的角落写上漂亮的中国汉字，符合实际情况，要用复数“characters”。 31．句意：齐白石的绘画风格对中国艺术产生了重大影响。“have an influence on”意为“对……有影响”，这里说齐白石的绘画风格对中国艺术有很大影响，符合语境。 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了学生们通过参与学校成立的毛笔书法俱乐部的活动，改变了固有看法，认识到传统书法的价值。 【详解】32．第一段“Our school set up a brush-art club at the beginning of this term.”说明文章主要谈论的是学校毛笔书法俱乐部的活动。 33．第二段“Some said calligraphy and ink-paintings were old-fashioned and too slow for modern teenage life.”介绍部分学生在加入俱乐部前认为毛笔书法过时且太慢。 34．第三段“Every brush-art style has its shining points... None of these art forms should be judged only by how popular they are on short-video platforms”点明评判毛笔书法应依据其自身的亮点和价值，而非短视频热度。 35．第四段“Enjoying different brush-art styles helps teenagers get richer life experience and feel the power of our traditional culture.”指出青少年加入毛笔书法俱乐部的益处是能帮助青少年获得更丰富的生活体验并感受传统文化力量。 36．one of the Eight Great Masters 37．painting 38．common people 39．true feelings 40．paintings 41．ordinary 42．encourages 【导语】本文介绍了苏轼，他是唐宋八大家之一，擅长诗歌、书法与绘画。一生历经诸多磨难，却始终热爱书画艺术。他心系百姓，为普通人创作大量作品，将诗融入画作，不追名逐利，坚信书画要反映真人真情。数百年过去，他的艺术精神至今仍鼓舞着众多中国艺术爱好者。 【详解】36．文章第一句提到“Su Shi is known as one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties.”，因此苏轼的荣誉是one of the Eight Great Masters，应填one of the Eight Great Masters。 37．文章第一段提到“He was good at poetry, calligraphy as well as painting.”，因此他擅长的艺术形式：诗歌、书法和绘画，应填painting。 38．文章第一段提到“Since he cared deeply about ordinary people’s life, he created many works for common people.”，因此他创作作品服务的对象是普通人，应填common people。 39．文章第一段提到“He held a firm belief that art should reflect real people’s true feelings.”，因此他的信念：书画应当展现人们的真实情感，应填true feelings。 40．文章第一段提到“He mixed poems into his paintings.”，因此他的作品融合了诗歌和画作，应填paintings。 41．文章第一段提到“Since he cared deeply about ordinary people’s life”，因此苏轼深切关心普通百姓的真实生活故事，应填ordinary。 42．文章最后一句提到“his artistic spirit has encouraged lots of Chinese art-lovers up to now.”，主语his artistic spirit为单数，时态用一般现在时，因此他的艺术精神如今仍然鼓舞许多艺术爱好者，应填encourages。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $