Unit 3 Past passing by 语法选择专练2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

九年级英语 Unit 3 Past passing by 语法选择 专练 1 Archaeology (考古学) is a magical gateway to the past.     1     just a few pieces of material, archaeologists can unlock the secrets of the past. The Sanxingdui Ruins site is home to one of     2     archaeological discoveries of the 20th century. It     3     by accident in 1929. At that time, when farmers were digging up earth     4     bricks, they found some artifacts (手工艺品). In 1986, archaeologists found two     5     sacrificial pits (祭祀坑) accidentally.     6     date back to the Shang Dynasty (16th century to 11th century BC). They     7     in the ancient Shu Kingdom. Thousands of beautiful artifacts were discovered in the pits. Six more sacrificial pits were uncovered after November 2019. There are thousands of artifacts     8     date back more than 3,000 years, including gold masks, ivory, jade, silk and so on. Archaeologists believed     9     the new findings could help us to understand our history better. If you become     10     archaeologist, you will find a wonderful world under the ground. Are you interested in Archaeology? Try your best to study hard, and your dream will come true one day. 1. A．Without B．On C．With 2.A．important B．importantly C．the most important 3.A．find B．found C．was found 4.A．make B．made C．to make 5.A．large B．larger C．the largest 6.A．They B．Them C．Their 7.A．are B．were C．is 8.A．who B．that C．where 9.A．that B．why C．what 10.A．a B．an C．the 答案：CCCCA ABBAB 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了考古学这一神奇学科，以三星堆遗址为例，讲述其发现过程、重要发现以及考古学家的看法等，鼓励读者若对考古学感兴趣就努力学习实现梦想。 2 Last weekend, I was no longer just a common student.Instead, I became a “little archaeologist” at _______1_____ culture camp in Sichuan.  When I arrived, the sun ______2______ brightly and dirt was flying in the air.Our teacher handed out tools and told ______3______ that archaeological work required a lot of patience.I squatted on the ground, using a small brush ______4______ the dirt bit by bit.I almost wanted to give up ______5______ I found nothing after two hours of hard work.  Suddenly, my brush hit something hard.My heart beat fast.I _____6_______ cleared the dirt away.It was such an ______7______ moment that I forgot all the tiredness.Holding the valuable piece, I felt as if I was connected _______8_____ the history of hundreds of years ago.  This amazing experience made me realize ______9______ hard archaeologists work to bring out the secrets of our past.Our teacher asked us to write notes ______10______ we could remember every detail.Next time I visit a museum, I will spend more time feeling the stories behind them. 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.was shining B.is shining C.shone 3.A.we B.our C.us 4.A.clean B.cleaning C.to clean 5.A.although B.because C.until 6.A.careful B.carefully C.care 7.A.exciting B.excited C.excitement 8.A.to B.from C.by 9.A.what B.how C.why 10.A.so that B.as soon as C.although 答案：AACCB BAABA 作者上周末在四川的文化营体验考古，当了一回 “小小考古学家”。在考古挖掘的过程中，他一度想放弃，后来有了重大发现，这次经历让他体会到考古学家工作的艰辛，也感受到文物和历史之间的联系，懂得去感受文物背后的故事。 3 Sandy and Ellie are from the same city. Sandy used to be a doctor and Ellie was     1     international photographer. They     2     while they were traveling many years ago. Now the two old     3     are eighty years old. In 2021, they started planning an adventure (冒险) —“Around the World at Eighty”. They got the idea from the novel Around the World in 80 Days. They were going to visit eighteen countries and see some wonders of the world     4     two and a half months. Unluckily, Sandy got sick at the end of 2021,     5     they had to put off the plan. They finally made it in 2023.     6     excited they were! So far, they’ve seen the Northern Lights and stood in front of the Pyramids. Everywhere they go,     7     talk with the people that they meet and make new friends. “For me, one of     8     things of the journey is meeting people,” said Ellie. Sandy and Ellie record the journey on the Internet. They quickly become popular. They hope     9     others to keep moving in their wonderful years! “Don’t sit in a chair and waste time,” Sandy says. “If you don’t use it, you     10     it.” 1.A．a B．an C．the 2.A．met B．meet C．have met 3.A．lady B．ladies C．ladies’ 4.A．on B．in C．at 5.A．so B．or C．but 6.A．What B．What a C．How 7.A．they B．them C．their 8.A．interesting B．more interesting C．the most interesting 9.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encourage 10.A．lose B．will lose C．lost 答案：BABBA CACAB 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述两位八十岁老人Sandy和Ellie开启“八十岁环游世界”的冒险之旅。她们克服疾病带来的阻碍，完成环球旅行，在旅途中与人相识交友，并希望激励其他人在老年时光也要不断前行。 4 China is a great country with 5，000 years of history. There are many places of interest which attract (吸引) __1__ tourists from all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers. Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, and Mount Hua, are very famous. People go to Mount Tai __2__ the sunrise. __3__ the rivers, the Yangtze River is the longest and the __4__ longest is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture. Have you heard of __5__ love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake? It is said that the story happened on the West Lake. The West Lake is one of the __6__ places that I have ever visited. It is __7__ in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many tourist attractions there are well worth visiting, such as Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose __8__ in it. The West Lake has become __9__ its special scenery as well as some beautiful poems. These poems were written by Bai Juyi and Su Shi. Besides, the surrounding area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. Have you ever been to the West Lake? If not ever, look__10__ a chance to go to the wonderful place! 1. A. millions of B. million of C. three millions 2. A. saw B. to see C. seeing 3. A. Between B. Among C. In 4. A. two B. twice C. second 5. A. a B. an C. the 6. A. fantastic B. most fantastic C. more fantastic 7. A. located B. locate C. location 8. A. their B. them C. themselves 9. A. famous for B. famous as C. know as 10. A. at B. for C. up 答案：ABBCC BACAB 本文介绍了中国拥有悠久历史和众多名胜古迹，重点描述了长江、黄河以及西湖等著名景点，还提及了西湖周边盛产龙井茶等信息，展现了中国丰富的自然和人文景观。 5 When our history teacher introduced China’s papermaking (造纸术) in class, I felt deeply proud in our ancestors’ cleverness (聪明才智). Many students wondered     1     ancient Chinese people could turn common materials like bamboo, bark and rags into useful paper. It is known that Cai Lun improved papermaking in the Eastern Han Dynasty — his method made paper     2     cheaper than expensive silk or heavy bamboo slips. This invention is more than a craft, it’s a priceless treasure that helps     3     knowledge and civilizations. Unlike the rough paper before, Cai Lun’s paper had little weight and worked well for writing. It helped spread education across the country and even connected different cultures along the Silk Road. Learning about this history still     4     us of the courage to create. Next week, our school     5     hold a “Traditional Craft Exhibition”. My teacher asked     6     to give a speech about papermaking. I plan to introduce its basic steps and explain why it’s     7     influential invention in human history. For us students, understanding such great creations not only enriches our knowledge but also builds our belief in ourselves. We should value this cultural heritage and pass it on, for historical records     8     that it has greatly helped human communication for thousands of years. What’s more, this invention tells us that new ideas are valuable gifts we should treasure. As young people, we need     9     from the past and keep trying. This is     10     way to show our love for the motherland. Let’s take pride in our traditional culture and keep it alive in our daily lives. 1.A．how B．what C．where 2.A．much B．more C．most 3.A．connect B．connects C．connected 4.A．remind B．reminds C．reminded 5.A．will B．must C．may 6.A．we B．our C．us 7.A．a B．an C．the 8.A．show B．shows C．showed 9.A．learn B．learning C．to learn 10.A．important B．more important C．the most important 答案：AAABA CBACC 文章介绍了造纸术的历史意义及影响，学校将举办展览，作者准备演讲，呼吁传承文化，增强民族自豪感。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $