期中考之综合单词拼写100题（Units 1-4）（重点单词全掌握）2026-2027学年九上英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（人教版）

考前特训 重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题（新教材人教版） 九年级上册(Units 1-4) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．The friendly v________ offered us a cup of hot tea when we visited the quiet countryside in the end. 【答案】villager 【详解】句意：友好的村民在我们去乡村时请我们喝了一杯热茶。根据首字母提示 v 和语境可知，此处指请我们喝茶的村民，应填villager。故填villager。 2．The ________ (政府) promised to plant more trees along the streets of the busy city in fact. 【答案】government 【详解】句意：政府承诺在繁忙城市的街道旁种更多树。根据句意和中文提示'政府'可知，此处指种树的政府，应填government。故填government。 3．The brave s________ protected the young children during the long and difficult war years as we all know. 【答案】soldier 【详解】句意：那位勇敢的士兵在漫长而艰难的战争年代保护了孩子们。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知，此处指保护孩子的士兵，应填soldier。故填soldier。 4．There is a water ________ (short) in the dry season, so we must save every single drop at home. 【答案】shortage 【详解】句意：旱季会出现缺水，所以我们必须在家节约每一滴水。short 是形容词，意为'短的'，此处作宾语需用其名词形式 shortage，意为'短缺'。故填shortage。 5．It takes great c________ to stand up and speak the truth in front of everyone here for this reason. 【答案】courage 【详解】句意：在大家面前站起来说出真相需要很大的勇气。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知，此处指说出真相所需的勇气，应填courage。故填courage。 6．She is a proud ________ (social) and believes that all people should be equal in the world at last. 【答案】socialist 【详解】句意：她是一位自豪的社会主义者，相信世上人人都应平等。social 是形容词，意为'社会的'，此处指人需用 socialist，意为'社会主义者'。故填socialist。 7．The local ________ (govern) has built many new schools for the children in this poor area in short. 【答案】government 【详解】句意：地方政府为这个贫困地区的孩子建了许多新学校。govern 是动词，意为'管理'，此处作主语需用其名词 government，意为'政府'。故填government。 8．We should give our ________ (支持) to the people who help us when we are in trouble as usual. 【答案】support 【详解】句意：我们应支持那些在我们遇到困难时帮助我们的人。根据句意和中文提示'支持'可知，此处指给予支持，应填support。故填support。 9．The farmer grows ________ (玉米) and wheat on his large field every spring and autumn on the whole. 【答案】corn 【详解】句意：农民每年春秋在大田里种玉米和小麦。根据句意和中文提示'玉米'可知，此处指种的农作物玉米，应填corn。故填corn。 10．The Great Wall is a world-famous ________ (attract) that draws millions of visitors each year as expected. 【答案】attraction 【详解】句意：长城是世界闻名的景点，每年吸引数百万游客。attract 是动词，意为'吸引'，此处作表语需用名词 attraction，意为'向往的地方'。故填attraction。 11．The old teacher shared his deep w________ with the students who listened very carefully at that time. 【答案】wisdom 【详解】句意：那位老老师和认真听讲的学生分享了他深邃的智慧。根据首字母提示 w 和语境可知，此处指老师分享的智慧，应填wisdom。故填wisdom。 12．You should try to keep a healthy b________ between study and outdoor exercise every day in this way. 【答案】balance 【详解】句意：你应当每天努力在学习和户外运动之间保持健康的平衡。根据首字母提示 b 和语境可知，此处指学习与运动间的平衡，应填balance。故填balance。 13．Students should learn to use ________ (digit) tools to find information on the internet quickly in truth. 【答案】digital 【详解】句意：学生应学会使用数字工具在网上快速查找信息。digit 是名词，意为'数字'，此处修饰 tools 需用形容词 digital，意为'电子的'。故填digital。 14．We did a simple science e________ in class to see how plants grow in the dark after the long day. 【答案】experiment 【详解】句意：我们在课上做了一个简单的科学实验，观察植物如何在黑暗中生长。根据首字母提示 e 和语境可知，此处指课上做的科学实验，应填experiment。故填experiment。 15．The heavy rain washed the rich ________ (土壤) down the hill into the quiet river below to be honest. 【答案】soil 【详解】句意：大雨把肥沃的土壤冲下山坡，流入下方宁静的河。根据句意和中文提示'土壤'可知，此处指被冲走的土壤，应填soil。故填soil。 16．In my opinion, the ________ (wise) old man gave us the best advice on how to live well. 【答案】wisdom 【详解】句意：依我看，那位睿智的老人给了我们关于好好生活的最好建议。wise 是形容词，意为'明智的'，此处作主语需用名词 wisdom，意为'智慧'。故填wisdom。 17．A good learning s________ can help you remember new English words much more easily by the way. 【答案】strategy 【详解】句意：好的学习策略能帮你更轻松地记住英语生词。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知，此处指帮助记忆的学习策略，应填strategy。故填strategy。 18．The small tree sends a long ________ (根) deep into the ground to find water and food in general. 【答案】root 【详解】句意：小树把长根扎入地下寻找水分和养料。根据句意和中文提示'根'可知，此处指树的根，应填root。故填root。 19．As a quick ________ (learn) of English, he can read simple stories without a dictionary now in the end. 【答案】learner 【详解】句意：作为一名快速的英语学习者，他现在能不查词典读简单故事。learn 是动词，意为'学习'，此处指人需用名词 learner，意为'学习者'。故填learner。 20．Our school provides many useful r________ for students who want to study on the internet in fact. 【答案】resource 【详解】句意：我们学校为想上网学习的学生提供了许多有用的资源。根据首字母提示 r 和语境可知，此处指学校提供的学习资源，应填resource。故填resource。 21．A low ________ (灌木) by the wall gave the birds a safe place to hide from the wind. 【答案】bush 【详解】句意：墙边低矮的灌木给鸟儿避风的安全处所。根据句意和中文提示'灌木'可知，此处指墙边的灌木，应填bush。故填bush。 22．The ________ (discover) of penicillin was a great event in the history of modern medicine as we all know. 【答案】discovery 【详解】句意：青霉素的发现是近代医学史上的一件大事。discover 是动词，意为'发现'，此处作主语需用名词 discovery，意为'发现'。故填discovery。 23．One big a________ of reading books is that it widens your view of the whole world as usual. 【答案】advantage 【详解】句意：读书的一大优势是它能拓宽你对世界的视野。根据首字母提示 a 和语境可知，此处指读书的优势，应填advantage。故填advantage。 24．There is a ________ (缺乏) of clean water in the village, so people walk far to fetch it. 【答案】lack 【详解】句意：村里缺乏干净的水，人们要走很远去取。根据句意和中文提示'缺乏'可知，此处指水的缺乏，应填lack。故填lack。 25．Most cars need f________ such as petrol to run, but they also cause air pollution on the whole. 【答案】fuel 【详解】句意：多数汽车需要汽油之类的燃料才能行驶，但也会造成空气污染。根据首字母提示 f 和语境可知，此处指汽车所需的燃料，应填fuel。故填fuel。 26．This factory makes high-quality ________ (produce) that are sold to many different countries abroad for this reason. 【答案】product 【详解】句意：这家工厂生产高质量的产品，销往许多不同的国家。produce 作动词意为'生产'，此处作宾语需用名词 product，意为'产品'。故填product。 27．A strong ________ (沙尘暴) blew across the desert and covered the road with fine yellow sand in our view. 【答案】sandstorm 【详解】句意：一阵强沙尘暴刮过沙漠，用细黄沙盖住了道路。根据句意和中文提示'沙尘暴'可知，此处指沙尘暴，应填sandstorm。故填sandstorm。 28．The ________ (高科技的) company made a small robot that can clean the floor by itself at last. 【答案】high-tech 【详解】句意：那家高科技公司造了个能自己扫地的小机器人。根据句意和中文提示'高科技的'可知，此处指高科技公司，应填high-tech。故填high-tech。 29．The doctor said the man lost too much b________ and needed rest in the hospital to be honest. 【答案】blood 【详解】句意：医生说那个人失血过多，需要在医院休息。根据首字母提示 b 和语境可知，此处指失血过多的血，应填blood。故填blood。 30．We should use a ________ (science) method to test the new idea instead of just guessing blindly at that time. 【答案】scientific 【详解】句意：我们应用科学的方法检验新想法，而非盲目猜测。science 是名词，意为'科学'，此处修饰 method 需用形容词 scientific。故填scientific。 31．The ________ (电子的) camera in his phone takes clear pictures even in a dark and quiet room in short. 【答案】digital 【详解】句意：他手机里的电子相机即使在暗室也能拍清晰照片。根据句意和中文提示'电子的'可知，此处指电子相机，应填digital。故填digital。 32．The nurse cleaned the deep w________ on his left arm with great care and patience in general. 【答案】wound 【详解】句意：护士十分细心耐心地清洗了他左臂上很深的伤口。根据首字母提示 w 和语境可知，此处指左臂上的伤口，应填wound。故填wound。 33．She listened to the ________ (音频) book on her phone while riding the bus to school as expected. 【答案】audio 【详解】句意：她乘公交上学时用手机听音频书。根据句意和中文提示'音频'可知，此处指音频书，应填audio。故填audio。 34．We saw a lovely d________ jumping out of the blue sea near the quiet beach as a result. 【答案】dolphin 【详解】句意：我们看到一只可爱的海豚在宁静海滩附近的蓝海里跃出水面。根据首字母提示 d 和语境可知，此处指跃出海面的海豚，应填dolphin。故填dolphin。 35．The wind blew the ________ (泥土) off the road and the car behind could not see well in truth. 【答案】dirt 【详解】句意：风把泥土吹到路上，后面的车看不清。根据句意和中文提示'泥土'可知，此处指被吹起的泥土，应填dirt。故填dirt。 36．He enjoys ________ (west) food and music, though he has never left his own country before in this way. 【答案】western 【详解】句意：他喜欢西方的食物和音乐，尽管从没离开过自己的国家。west 是名词，意为'西'，此处修饰 food 需用形容词 western，意为'西方的'。故填western。 37．We walked along a narrow ________ (小路) in the forest until we reached the small lake for sure. 【答案】track 【详解】句意：我们沿着林中小路走，直到抵达那个小湖。根据句意和中文提示'小路'可知，此处指林中小路，应填track。故填track。 38．A small brown s________ ran across the grass and climbed quickly up the tall tree for example. 【答案】squirrel 【详解】句意：一只棕色的小松鼠跑过草地，迅速爬上了那棵大树。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知，此处指爬树的小松鼠，应填squirrel。故填squirrel。 39．The new machine works very ________ (efficient) and saves a lot of time for the busy workers after the long day. 【答案】efficiently 【详解】句意：新机器工作效率很高，为忙碌的工人节省了大量时间。efficient 是形容词，意为'高效的'，此处修饰 works 需用副词 efficiently。故填efficiently。 40．The little boy put a small round n________ into his pocket and saved it for later use. 【答案】nut 【详解】句意：小男孩把一颗小圆坚果放进口袋，留着以后吃。根据首字母提示 n 和语境可知，此处指放进口袋的坚果，应填nut。故填nut。 41．The ________ (sand) ground after the storm made it hard for the small car to move forward by the way. 【答案】sandy 【详解】句意：暴雨后沙地让小汽车很难向前开动。sand 是名词，意为'沙'，此处修饰 ground 需用形容词 sandy，意为'含沙的'。故填sandy。 42．The ________ (inspire) story of the young hero moved everyone in the quiet little town in fact. 【答案】inspiring 【详解】句意：那位年轻英雄鼓舞人心的故事感动了小镇上所有人。inspire 是动词，意为'鼓舞'，此处修饰 story 需用形容词 inspiring。故填inspiring。 43．He is an ________ (admire) leader because he always puts the needs of others before his own as usual. 【答案】admirable 【详解】句意：他是令人钦佩的领袖，总把他人需求放在自己之前。admire 是动词，意为'钦佩'，此处指人需用形容词 admirable，意为'令人钦佩的'。故填admirable。 44．Please show your cinema t________ at the gate before you go inside the big hall at last. 【答案】ticket 【详解】句意：进大厅前请在门口出示你的电影票。根据首字母提示 t 和语境可知，此处指进影院出示的票，应填ticket。故填ticket。 45．The river is too ________ (宽的) for the children to swim across without an adult nearby in the end. 【答案】wide 【详解】句意：河太宽，孩子们没有大人陪不能游过去。根据句意和中文提示'宽的'可知，此处指河很宽，应填wide。故填wide。 46．A bridge will ________ (联系) the two villages and make it easy to visit each other as we all know. 【答案】link 【详解】句意：一座桥将把两村联系起来，方便互相走动。根据句意和中文提示'联系'可知，此处指桥把两村联系，应填link。故填link。 47．The ship left the ________ (港口) at noon and sailed slowly out to the open blue sea for this reason. 【答案】port 【详解】句意：船中午离开港口，缓缓驶向开阔的蓝海。根据句意和中文提示'港口'可知，此处指离港的港口，应填port。故填port。 48．He found a black leather w________ on the ground and gave it to the teacher at once. 【答案】wallet 【详解】句意：他在地上找到一个黑色皮钱包，立刻交给了老师。根据首字母提示 w 和语境可知，此处指地上捡到的钱包，应填wallet。故填wallet。 49．We had a nice p________ by the lake and ate sandwiches under the warm spring sun as expected. 【答案】picnic 【详解】句意：我们在湖边愉快地野餐，在温暖的春阳下吃三明治。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知，此处指湖边的野餐，应填picnic。故填picnic。 50．The new ________ (铁路) between the cities cuts the travel time by more than half at that time. 【答案】railway 【详解】句意：城市间的新铁路把行程时间缩短了一半多。根据句意和中文提示'铁路'可知，此处指新建的铁路，应填railway。故填railway。 51．The ________ (wound) soldier was sent to the hospital and cared for by the kind nurses on the whole. 【答案】wounded 【详解】句意：那位受伤的士兵被送进医院，由善良的护士照料。wound 作动词意为'使受伤'，此处修饰 soldier 需用形容词 wounded，意为'受伤的'。故填wounded。 52．The new ________ (公路) to the mountain town was finished and buses can run on it in this way. 【答案】highway 【详解】句意：通往山城的新公路修好了，公交车能通行。根据句意和中文提示'公路'可知，此处指新修的公路，应填highway。故填highway。 53．He wanted to be an ________ (invent) so he could create new machines to help people to be honest. 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：他想成为发明家，好发明新机器帮助人们。invent 是动词，意为'发明'，此处指人需用名词 inventor，意为'发明家'。故填inventor。 54．The ________ (温室) keeps vegetables warm in winter so the family has fresh food after the long day. 【答案】greenhouse 【详解】句意：温室在冬天为蔬菜保暖，让家里有新鲜菜。根据句意和中文提示'温室'可知，此处指保暖的温室，应填greenhouse。故填greenhouse。 55．The great ________ (think) taught us that we should always ask why and think deeply in general. 【答案】thinker 【详解】句意：那位伟大的思想家教导我们要常问为什么并深入思考。think 是动词，意为'思考'，此处指人需用名词 thinker，意为'思想家'。故填thinker。 56．They arrived at the busy a________ two hours before the plane was due to leave in truth. 【答案】airport 【详解】句意：他们在飞机起飞前两小时到达了繁忙的机场。根据首字母提示 a 和语境可知，此处指乘机到达的机场，应填airport。故填airport。 57．As a ________ (research) , she studies how the human brain works in the quiet laboratory as a result. 【答案】researcher 【详解】句意：作为一名研究人员，她在安静的实验室研究人脑如何运作。research 作动词/名词，此处指人需用 researcher，意为'研究人员'。故填researcher。 58．My sister is a ________ (chemistry) and works in a big hospital in the center of the city. 【答案】chemist 【详解】句意：我姐姐是化学家，在市中心一家大医院工作。chemistry 是名词，意为'化学'，此处指人需用 chemist，意为'化学家'。故填chemist。 59．The new ________ (产品) from their factory won a prize at the fair in the big city by the way. 【答案】product 【详解】句意：他们工厂的新产品在大城市展会上获了奖。根据句意和中文提示'产品'可知，此处指工厂的产品，应填product。故填product。 60．My grandparents enjoy listening to the beautiful o________ on the old radio at night for sure. 【答案】opera 【详解】句意：爷爷奶奶喜欢晚上在旧收音机里听优美的歌剧。根据首字母提示 o 和语境可知，此处指收音机里的歌剧，应填opera。故填opera。 61．It is very ________ (方便的) to buy food online and have it sent to your door in hours. 【答案】convenient 【详解】句意：在网上买食物几小时送到家非常方便。根据句意和中文提示'方便的'可知，此处指网购方便，应填convenient。故填convenient。 62．The famous scientist gave a short l________ about space travel to the whole school in the end. 【答案】lecture 【详解】句意：那位著名科学家给全校做了一场关于太空旅行的简短讲座。根据首字母提示 l 和语境可知，此处指关于太空的讲座，应填lecture。故填lecture。 63．The young ________ (physics) explained how light and matter behave in a clear and simple way in our view. 【答案】physicist 【详解】句意：那位年轻的物理学家清晰地解释了光与物质如何运动。physics 是名词，意为'物理'，此处指人需用 physicist，意为'物理学家'。故填physicist。 64．The heavy metal c________ on the wheel broke and the old bicycle could not move as we all know. 【答案】chain 【详解】句意：车轮上沉重的金属链条断了，旧自行车动不了了。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知，此处指自行车的链条，应填chain。故填chain。 65．He left his small ________ (生意) and went to the big city to look for better work as usual. 【答案】business 【详解】句意：他离开小生意，去大城市找更好的工作。根据句意和中文提示'生意'可知，此处指他离开的生意，应填business。故填business。 66．She hopes to be a ________ (biology) and study how living things grow in the green forest at last. 【答案】biologist 【详解】句意：她希望成为生物学家，研究森林里生物如何生长。biology 是名词，意为'生物'，此处指人需用 biologist，意为'生物学家'。故填biologist。 67．The famous ________ (history) wrote many books about the ancient kings and their long wars in short. 【答案】historian 【详解】句意：那位著名的历史学家写了许多关于古代国王与战争的书。history 是名词，意为'历史'，此处指人需用 historian，意为'历史学家'。故填historian。 68．After the heavy storm, the wooden bridge became less s________ and we did not cross for this reason. 【答案】stable 【详解】句意：暴雨过后木桥变得不那么稳固，我们便没有过去。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知，此处指木桥不稳固，应填stable。故填stable。 69．The ________ (brave) boy saved the cat from the tree and everyone praised his brave act as expected. 【答案】bravery 【详解】句意：那个勇敢的男孩把猫从树上救下，大家都赞他勇敢。brave 是形容词，意为'勇敢的'，此处作宾语需用名词 bravery，意为'勇气'。故填bravery。 70．She finished the task with great ________ (容易) and did not feel tired at all on the whole. 【答案】ease 【详解】句意：她极轻松地完成任务，一点都不觉得累。根据句意和中文提示'容易'可知，此处指轻松完成，应填ease。故填ease。 71．A warm smile can take away the s________ from a friend who feels lonely today at that time. 【答案】sadness 【详解】句意：温暖的微笑能带走今天感到孤独的朋友的悲伤。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知，此处指朋友的悲伤，应填sadness。故填sadness。 72．Her ________ (kind) to her old friend was shown when she shared her last piece of bread in truth. 【答案】kindness 【详解】句意：她对老友的善意体现在分了自己最后一块面包。kind 是形容词，意为'善良的'，此处作主语需用名词 kindness，意为'善良'。故填kindness。 73．The great d________ of fire changed the daily life of humans many years ago in this way. 【答案】discovery 【详解】句意：火的伟大发现改变了许多年前人类的日常生活。根据首字母提示 d 和语境可知，此处指火的发现，应填discovery。故填discovery。 74．It is hard to imagine life one full c________ ago without any phones or computers after the long day. 【答案】century 【详解】句意：很难想象一个世纪前没有手机和电脑的生活。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知，此处指一个世纪前，应填century。故填century。 75．The heavy ________ (卡车) carried boxes of books from the shop to the school nearby to be honest. 【答案】lorry 【详解】句意：重卡车把一箱箱书从商店运到附近学校。根据句意和中文提示'卡车'可知，此处指运书的卡车，应填lorry。故填lorry。 76．Your ________ (pronounce) of the new word must be clear so that the whole class can hear you. 【答案】pronunciation 【详解】句意：你对新词的发音必须清晰，好让全班都能听见。pronounce 是动词，意为'发音'，此处作主语需用名词 pronunciation。故填pronunciation。 77．The shop ________ (经理) greeted every customer with a big smile and a kind word in general. 【答案】manager 【详解】句意：商店经理用灿烂微笑和善意话语迎接每位顾客。根据句意和中文提示'经理'可知，此处指商店经理，应填manager。故填manager。 78．We came to a ________ (总结) about the plan after a long and useful talk together as a result. 【答案】conclusion 【详解】句意：经过长而有用的讨论，我们对计划得出了总结。根据句意和中文提示'总结'可知，此处指得出的总结，应填conclusion。故填conclusion。 79．The old story tells of a small k________ where the king was kind to the poor by the way. 【答案】kingdom 【详解】句意：那个古老的故事讲述了一个国王对穷人友善的小王国。根据首字母提示 k 和语境可知，此处指故事里的王国，应填kingdom。故填kingdom。 80．The ________ (nation) flag was raised as the people celebrated their own day of great pride in the end. 【答案】national 【详解】句意：国旗升起，人们庆祝属于自己的自豪之日。nation 是名词，意为'国家'，此处修饰 flag 需用形容词 national，意为'国家的'。故填national。 81．We lived in that quiet village for a short p________ before moving to the city in fact. 【答案】period 【详解】句意：我们在那个宁静的村庄住了一小段时间，然后搬去了城市。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知，此处指居住的一段时间，应填period。故填period。 82．A ________ (short) of clean water is still a big problem in some far mountain villages as we all know. 【答案】shortage 【详解】句意：清洁水的短缺在一些偏远山村仍是大问题。short 是形容词，此处作主语需用名词 shortage，意为'短缺'。故填shortage。 83．The road was too ________ (狭窄的) for two cars to pass, so they took turns slowly for example. 【答案】narrow 【详解】句意：路太狭窄，两辆车不能并行，于是轮流慢行。根据句意和中文提示'狭窄的'可知，此处指路狭窄，应填narrow。故填narrow。 84．The old book said the old man's life was a ________ (奇迹) of love and hard work. 【答案】miracle 【详解】句意：旧书说那位老人一生是爱与勤劳的奇迹。根据句意和中文提示'奇迹'可知，此处指生命的奇迹，应填miracle。故填miracle。 85．She dropped a tiny s________ into the wet soil and watered it every single morning as usual. 【答案】seed 【详解】句意：她把一粒小种子放进湿土里，每天早晨都给它浇水。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知，此处指种下的种子，应填seed。故填seed。 86．There was a deep h________ in the middle of the road, so the driver slowed down on the whole. 【答案】hole 【详解】句意：路中央有一个深洞，于是司机放慢了车速。根据首字母提示 h 和语境可知，此处指路上的深洞，应填hole。故填hole。 87．He is a ________ (初级的) student in Grade Seven and joins the school art club after class at last. 【答案】junior 【详解】句意：他是七年级的初级学生，课后参加学校美术社。根据句意和中文提示'初级的'可知，此处指低年级学生，应填junior。故填junior。 88．The man's young d________ drew a picture of their new house with red crayons to be honest. 【答案】daughter 【详解】句意：那个男人的小女儿用红蜡笔画了一幅他们新家的画。根据首字母提示 d 和语境可知，此处指画画的女儿，应填daughter。故填daughter。 89．The great ________ (explore) of space by scientists brings new knowledge to all of us for this reason. 【答案】exploration 【详解】句意：科学家对太空的伟大探索给我们带来新知识。explore 是动词，意为'探索'，此处作主语需用名词 exploration，意为'探索'。故填exploration。 90．Our morning f________ was delayed by the bad weather, so we waited at the airport in general. 【答案】flight 【详解】句意：我们的早班航班因坏天气延误，于是在机场等候。根据首字母提示 f 和语境可知，此处指延误的航班，应填flight。故填flight。 91．The wise old ________ (govern) gave the village a plan to grow more food on the poor land. 【答案】government 【详解】句意：睿智的政府给村庄一个在贫瘠土地上种更多粮食的计划。govern 是动词，此处作主语需用名词 government，意为'政府'。故填government。 92．They bought a small ________ (公寓) near the park and moved in with their little dog in short. 【答案】flat 【详解】句意：他们在公园附近买了小公寓，带着小狗搬了进去。根据句意和中文提示'公寓'可知，此处指买的公寓，应填flat。故填flat。 93．We had a long ________ (讨论) about how to protect the old trees on the school road as expected. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：我们关于如何保护校路老树进行了长讨论。根据句意和中文提示'讨论'可知，此处指长讨论，应填discussion。故填discussion。 94．The beautiful lake is a popular ________ (attract) for tourists from many nearby busy cities in this way. 【答案】attraction 【详解】句意：那片美丽的湖是附近许多繁忙城市游客喜爱的景点。attract 是动词，此处作表语需用名词 attraction，意为'向往的地方'。故填attraction。 95．Money is only one ________ (方面) of a happy life, not the only thing that matters in truth. 【答案】aspect 【详解】句意：金钱只是幸福人生的一个方面，并非唯一要紧的事。根据句意和中文提示'方面'可知，此处指一个方面，应填aspect。故填aspect。 96．The ________ (wise) old woman shared her life story and we all learned a lot from her after the long day. 【答案】wisdom 【详解】句意：那位睿智的老妇人分享了她的人生故事，我们受益匪浅。wise 是形容词，此处作主语需用名词 wisdom，意为'智慧'。故填wisdom。 97．As a slow ________ (learn) of Chinese, he practises speaking with his friends each and every day by the way. 【答案】learner 【详解】句意：作为一名缓慢进步的汉语学习者，他每天和朋友练习说。learn 是动词，此处指人需用名词 learner，意为'学习者'。故填learner。 98．He marked the date on the ________ (日历) so he would not forget the friend's birthday for sure. 【答案】calendar 【详解】句意：他在日历上标了日期，免得忘了朋友生日。根据句意和中文提示'日历'可知，此处指标日期的日历，应填calendar。故填calendar。 99．He showed us his stamp c________ that he had kept carefully since he was a child as a result. 【答案】collection 【详解】句意：他给我们看了从小就精心收藏的邮票集。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知，此处指邮票收藏，应填collection。故填collection。 100．Beijing is the c________ of China and has many famous old buildings to visit for example. 【答案】capital 【详解】句意：北京是中国的首都，有许多著名的古老建筑可供参观。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知，此处指中国首都，应填capital。故填capital。 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题（新教材人教版） 九年级上册(Units 1-4) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．The friendly v________ offered us a cup of hot tea when we visited the quiet countryside in the end. 2．The ________ (政府) promised to plant more trees along the streets of the busy city in fact. 3．The brave s________ protected the young children during the long and difficult war years as we all know. 4．There is a water ________ (short) in the dry season, so we must save every single drop at home. 5．It takes great c________ to stand up and speak the truth in front of everyone here for this reason. 6．She is a proud ________ (social) and believes that all people should be equal in the world at last. 7．The local ________ (govern) has built many new schools for the children in this poor area in short. 8．We should give our ________ (支持) to the people who help us when we are in trouble as usual. 9．The farmer grows ________ (玉米) and wheat on his large field every spring and autumn on the whole. 10．The Great Wall is a world-famous ________ (attract) that draws millions of visitors each year as expected. 11．The old teacher shared his deep w________ with the students who listened very carefully at that time. 12．You should try to keep a healthy b________ between study and outdoor exercise every day in this way. 13．Students should learn to use ________ (digit) tools to find information on the internet quickly in truth. 14．We did a simple science e________ in class to see how plants grow in the dark after the long day. 15．The heavy rain washed the rich ________ (土壤) down the hill into the quiet river below to be honest. 16．In my opinion, the ________ (wise) old man gave us the best advice on how to live well. 17．A good learning s________ can help you remember new English words much more easily by the way. 18．The small tree sends a long ________ (根) deep into the ground to find water and food in general. 19．As a quick ________ (learn) of English, he can read simple stories without a dictionary now in the end. 20．Our school provides many useful r________ for students who want to study on the internet in fact. 21．A low ________ (灌木) by the wall gave the birds a safe place to hide from the wind. 22．The ________ (discover) of penicillin was a great event in the history of modern medicine as we all know. 23．One big a________ of reading books is that it widens your view of the whole world as usual. 24．There is a ________ (缺乏) of clean water in the village, so people walk far to fetch it. 25．Most cars need f________ such as petrol to run, but they also cause air pollution on the whole. 26．This factory makes high-quality ________ (produce) that are sold to many different countries abroad for this reason. 27．A strong ________ (沙尘暴) blew across the desert and covered the road with fine yellow sand in our view. 28．The ________ (高科技的) company made a small robot that can clean the floor by itself at last. 29．The doctor said the man lost too much b________ and needed rest in the hospital to be honest. 30．We should use a ________ (science) method to test the new idea instead of just guessing blindly at that time. 31．The ________ (电子的) camera in his phone takes clear pictures even in a dark and quiet room in short. 32．The nurse cleaned the deep w________ on his left arm with great care and patience in general. 33．She listened to the ________ (音频) book on her phone while riding the bus to school as expected. 34．We saw a lovely d________ jumping out of the blue sea near the quiet beach as a result. 35．The wind blew the ________ (泥土) off the road and the car behind could not see well in truth. 36．He enjoys ________ (west) food and music, though he has never left his own country before in this way. 37．We walked along a narrow ________ (小路) in the forest until we reached the small lake for sure. 38．A small brown s________ ran across the grass and climbed quickly up the tall tree for example. 39．The new machine works very ________ (efficient) and saves a lot of time for the busy workers after the long day. 40．The little boy put a small round n________ into his pocket and saved it for later use. 41．The ________ (sand) ground after the storm made it hard for the small car to move forward by the way. 42．The ________ (inspire) story of the young hero moved everyone in the quiet little town in fact. 43．He is an ________ (admire) leader because he always puts the needs of others before his own as usual. 44．Please show your cinema t________ at the gate before you go inside the big hall at last. 45．The river is too ________ (宽的) for the children to swim across without an adult nearby in the end. 46．A bridge will ________ (联系) the two villages and make it easy to visit each other as we all know. 47．The ship left the ________ (港口) at noon and sailed slowly out to the open blue sea for this reason. 48．He found a black leather w________ on the ground and gave it to the teacher at once. 49．We had a nice p________ by the lake and ate sandwiches under the warm spring sun as expected. 50．The new ________ (铁路) between the cities cuts the travel time by more than half at that time. 51．The ________ (wound) soldier was sent to the hospital and cared for by the kind nurses on the whole. 52．The new ________ (公路) to the mountain town was finished and buses can run on it in this way. 53．He wanted to be an ________ (invent) so he could create new machines to help people to be honest. 54．The ________ (温室) keeps vegetables warm in winter so the family has fresh food after the long day. 55．The great ________ (think) taught us that we should always ask why and think deeply in general. 56．They arrived at the busy a________ two hours before the plane was due to leave in truth. 57．As a ________ (research) , she studies how the human brain works in the quiet laboratory as a result. 58．My sister is a ________ (chemistry) and works in a big hospital in the center of the city. 59．The new ________ (产品) from their factory won a prize at the fair in the big city by the way. 60．My grandparents enjoy listening to the beautiful o________ on the old radio at night for sure. 61．It is very ________ (方便的) to buy food online and have it sent to your door in hours. 62．The famous scientist gave a short l________ about space travel to the whole school in the end. 63．The young ________ (physics) explained how light and matter behave in a clear and simple way in our view. 64．The heavy metal c________ on the wheel broke and the old bicycle could not move as we all know. 65．He left his small ________ (生意) and went to the big city to look for better work as usual. 66．She hopes to be a ________ (biology) and study how living things grow in the green forest at last. 67．The famous ________ (history) wrote many books about the ancient kings and their long wars in short. 68．After the heavy storm, the wooden bridge became less s________ and we did not cross for this reason. 69．The ________ (brave) boy saved the cat from the tree and everyone praised his brave act as expected. 70．She finished the task with great ________ (容易) and did not feel tired at all on the whole. 71．A warm smile can take away the s________ from a friend who feels lonely today at that time. 72．Her ________ (kind) to her old friend was shown when she shared her last piece of bread in truth. 73．The great d________ of fire changed the daily life of humans many years ago in this way. 74．It is hard to imagine life one full c________ ago without any phones or computers after the long day. 75．The heavy ________ (卡车) carried boxes of books from the shop to the school nearby to be honest. 76．Your ________ (pronounce) of the new word must be clear so that the whole class can hear you. 77．The shop ________ (经理) greeted every customer with a big smile and a kind word in general. 78．We came to a ________ (总结) about the plan after a long and useful talk together as a result. 79．The old story tells of a small k________ where the king was kind to the poor by the way. 80．The ________ (nation) flag was raised as the people celebrated their own day of great pride in the end. 81．We lived in that quiet village for a short p________ before moving to the city in fact. 82．A ________ (short) of clean water is still a big problem in some far mountain villages as we all know. 83．The road was too ________ (狭窄的) for two cars to pass, so they took turns slowly for example. 84．The old book said the old man's life was a ________ (奇迹) of love and hard work. 85．She dropped a tiny s________ into the wet soil and watered it every single morning as usual. 86．There was a deep h________ in the middle of the road, so the driver slowed down on the whole. 87．He is a ________ (初级的) student in Grade Seven and joins the school art club after class at last. 88．The man's young d________ drew a picture of their new house with red crayons to be honest. 89．The great ________ (explore) of space by scientists brings new knowledge to all of us for this reason. 90．Our morning f________ was delayed by the bad weather, so we waited at the airport in general. 91．The wise old ________ (govern) gave the village a plan to grow more food on the poor land. 92．They bought a small ________ (公寓) near the park and moved in with their little dog in short. 93．We had a long ________ (讨论) about how to protect the old trees on the school road as expected. 94．The beautiful lake is a popular ________ (attract) for tourists from many nearby busy cities in this way. 95．Money is only one ________ (方面) of a happy life, not the only thing that matters in truth. 96．The ________ (wise) old woman shared her life story and we all learned a lot from her after the long day. 97．As a slow ________ (learn) of Chinese, he practises speaking with his friends each and every day by the way. 98．He marked the date on the ________ (日历) so he would not forget the friend's birthday for sure. 99．He showed us his stamp c________ that he had kept carefully since he was a child as a result. 100．Beijing is the c________ of China and has many famous old buildings to visit for example. 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $