内容正文:
2026—2027学年上学期9月阶段测试
高中二年级英语
(全卷四个部分,共8页;满分100分,考试用时100分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Tu Youyou, ________ discovered artemisinin, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.
A.who B.that C.which D.whom
2.The scientist devoted all her life to ________ a cure for malaria.
A.find B.finding C.found D.be found
3.It was in Lincang ________ the "Wang Nuts" brand was created to help local farmers increase their income.
A.which B.where C.that D.when
4.The teacher, ________ patience and wisdom impressed all his students, was awarded "Yunnan Good Person".
A.whose B.who C.which D.whom
5.Einstein, ________ was one of the greatest scientists in history, made remarkable contributions to modern physics.
A.that B.who C.which D.whom
6.________ hard you try, it is difficult to predict the exact outcome of an experiment.
A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever
7.It is reported that over 100,000 farmers in Lincang ________ from the macadamia nut industry since 2020.
A.benefited B.have benefited C.had benefited D.were benefiting
8.The bridge, ________ construction took three years, connects the remote mountain villages to the outside world.
A.whose B.which C.that D.where
9.—I heard that a hero from Lincang was awarded the "New Era Youth Pioneer" prize.
—Yes.He is the only one ________ name cannot be made public for safety reasons.
A.who B.whose C.which D.whom
10.Only when we work together ________ overcome the difficulties ahead of us.
A.we can B.can we C.we will D.will we
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Wang Xiaoming is a police officer in Lincang, Yunnan Province.He works on the 297-kilometer border line, 11 drug smugglers from entering China.
Over the past 19 years, he has 12 more than 200 drug cases and seized 13 tons of drugs.13 he has achieved so much, he still cannot reveal his real name or face to the public."It's a rule we all 14 ," he says quietly.
His son once drew a picture of him.But in the picture, his father had no face."Mum said heroes must 15 their faces," the boy explained.That drawing is now kept in the deepest drawer of Wang's desk.
Wang's work is extremely 16 .In 2020, he lost contact with his family for five months while 17 an overseas drug gang.When he finally returned, he saw a photo of his newborn son for the first time.
In his drawer, there is also a notebook with 23 names — all 18 officers who died in the line of duty."They didn't finish their journey.We must 19 ," Wang says.
When asked about his 20 , he simply says, "Wang Xiaoming is also a shared name for thousands of unknown heroes."
11.( )A.preventing B.protecting C.presenting D.providing
12.( )A.solved B.caused C.handled D.investigated
13.( )A.Because B.Although C.Since D.Unless
14.( )A.break B.follow C.make D.change
15.( )A.show B.hide C.cover D.wash
16.( )A.boring B.easy C.dangerous D.interesting
17.( )A.joining in B.fighting against C.dealing with D.looking for
18.( )A.brave B.young C.fallen D.famous
19.( )A.stop B.continue C.rest D.wait
20.( )A.family B.wealth C.honour D.story
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)
A
In Lincang, Yunnan Province, a "silent hero" was recently awarded the 2026 "New Era Youth Pioneer" title.He is known only as "Officer Wang".
Officer Wang has worked as an anti-drug police officer for 19 years.In that time, he has solved 213 drug cases, arrested 325 suspects, and seized 13 tons of drugs along the 297-kilometer border.His work has helped keep countless families safe.
Because of the dangerous nature of his job, Officer Wang can never reveal his real name or show his face in public.His son once drew a picture of him, but the figure had no face."Mum said heroes must hide their faces," the boy said.That drawing is one of Wang's most treasured belongings.
Wang says he will continue working on the border."As long as our team is here, drug dealers will always be afraid," he says.
21.What prize did Officer Wang receive in 2026?
A.The Nobel Prize.
B.The New Era Youth Pioneer title.
C.The National May 1st Labour Medal.
D.The Yunnan Good Person award.
22.Why can't Officer Wang reveal his real name?
A.He is too shy to do so.
B.The law requires him to stay silent.
C.His job is too dangerous for his identity to be made public.
D.He doesn't want his family to know his work.
23.What can we infer about Officer Wang from the passage?
A.He plans to retire soon.
B.He works alone on the border.
C.He is a devoted and selfless hero.
D.His family doesn't support his work.
B
Li Jiazhou, a PE teacher at Linxiang No.2 Middle School in Lincang, has spent 33 years coaching young athletes.Over the years, his training team has sent more than 200 athletes to national, provincial, and municipal teams.His students have won 4 world championships, 7 national championships, and 40 provincial gold medals.
Li's approach is unique.When he found a student with talent but whose parents were against sports training, he visited the family 22 times to persuade them."I believe every child deserves a chance," Li says."I will not give up on any of them."
In 2023, Li was awarded the title of "Yunnan Good Person".His story has inspired many young people in Lincang to pursue their dreams through sports.
24.How long has Li Jiazhou been a PE teacher?
A.22 years. B.33 years. C.40 years. D.200 years.
25.What is special about Li Jiazhou's teaching?
A.He only trains world champions.
B.He never gives up on any student.
C.He teaches only in big cities.
D.He uses foreign training methods.
26.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The World's Best Coach
B.A Teacher Who Builds Champions
C.How to Win Gold Medals
D.Sports in Lincang
C
Lincang is known as the "hometown of macadamia nuts" in China.Over the past decade, the city has developed the world's largest macadamia nut planting base, covering over 2.6 million mu (about 173,000 hectares).
However, this success did not come easily.In the early years, local farmers lacked the technical knowledge to grow macadamia nuts effectively.To solve this problem, the government launched the "Xinglin Talent" support program, which provides up to 1 million yuan in project funding for qualified experts and teams.
Thanks to the efforts of scientists and agricultural experts, the quality and yield of macadamia nuts have improved significantly.Today, the industry supports over 210,000 farming households and has generated a total output value of over 10 billion yuan.The "foreign seed" has truly become a "local treasure".
27.What does Lincang produce according to the passage?
A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Macadamia nuts. D.Rice.
28.What does the "Xinglin Talent" program provide?
A.Free land for farmers.
B.Up to 1 million yuan in project funding.
C.Free training for all citizens.
D.Free seeds for planting.
29.What does the underlined phrase "foreign seed" refer to?
A.A seed from another country that is now grown locally.
B.A type of tea from Yunnan.
C.A wild plant in Lincang.
D.A local species of coffee.
30.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to grow macadamia nuts.
B.The history of Lincang.
C.How Lincang became a leader in macadamia nut production.
D.The life of a Lincang farmer.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项(共5小题,每小题4分,满分20分)
Have you ever heard of a hero whose name you'll never know? In Lincang, Yunnan Province, there is such a person.31 He is known only as "Officer Wang".
Officer Wang is an anti-drug police officer.Over the past 19 years, he has solved 213 drug cases and seized 13 tons of drugs.32 Because of this, he can never reveal his real name or show his face in public.
His son once drew a picture of him.33 "Mum said heroes must hide their faces," the boy explained.That drawing is now kept in the deepest drawer of Wang's desk.
In Wang's drawer, there is also a notebook with 23 names.34 "They didn't finish their journey.We must continue," Wang says.
When asked about his honour, he simply says, "Wang Xiaoming is also a shared name for thousands of unknown heroes." 35
A.They are all fallen officers who died in the line of duty.
B.But in the picture, the figure had no face.
C.He has just received the 2026 "New Era Youth Pioneer" title.
D.His work is extremely dangerous.
E.His family is very proud of him.
F.These words show his deep sense of responsibility and humility.
G.He wants to become a teacher in the future.
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 根据首字母或中文提示写出单词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
36.Tu Youyou was a________ the Nobel Prize in 2015 for her discovery of artemisinin.
37.Einstein made r________ contributions to modern physics.
38.The government has taken m________ to improve the lives of local farmers.
39.Officer Wang has ________(奉献)his life to fighting drug crimes.
40.Li Jiazhou's ________(坚持不懈)has helped many young athletes achieve their dreams.
第二节 用适当的关系词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
41.Tu Youyou, ________ discovered artemisinin, saved millions of lives worldwide.
42.This is the village ________ Officer Wang grew up in.
43.The scientist ________ research changed our understanding of the universe is Albert Einstein.
44.Lincang, ________ is located in southwestern Yunnan, is known for its macadamia nuts.
45.I still remember the day ________ I first learned about the heroic story of the border police.
第三节 书面表达(满分20分)
假设你是临沧市临翔区某中学高二学生李华,你校英语报正在举办“Heroes Around Us”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文介绍一位你身边的英雄或杰出人物。
提示:
1.介绍这位人物的基本信息(姓名或代称、职业、事迹);
2.他/她做出了什么贡献或成就;
3.从他/她身上你学到了什么。
要求:
1.须包含以上所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.至少使用一个定语从句;
3.语言通顺,意思连贯,语法正确;
4.词数:不少于100词。
Heroes Around Us
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参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
【部分试题解析】
1.此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词Tu Youyou指人,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who,不能用that。故选A。
2.devote...to...中to为介词,后接动名词。故选B。
3.此处为强调句型“It is/was...that...”,被强调部分是地点状语in Lincang。故选C。
4.先行词The teacher与patience之间为所属关系,应用关系代词whose。故选A。
5.非限制性定语从句,先行词Einstein指人,在从句中作主语,应用who,不能用that。故选B。
6.However引导让步状语从句,表示“无论多么”,后接形容词或副词。故选A。
7.since 2020表示从过去持续到现在的动作,应用现在完成时。故选B。
8.先行词The bridge与construction之间为所属关系,应用关系代词whose。故选A。
9. 从句中需要关系词作定语表所属关系,应使用whose。
10.Only引导的状语从句置于句首时,主句应用部分倒装。故选B。
二部分 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.C
【完形填空解析】
11.prevent...from...表示“阻止……做……”,此处指阻止毒贩进入中国。故选A。
12.solve drug cases表示“侦破毒品案件”,是固定搭配。故选A。
13.前后为让步关系,Although“尽管”符合语境。故选B。
14.follow a rule表示“遵守规则”,是固定搭配。故选B。
15.hide one's face表示“隐藏某人的脸”,符合“英雄要藏好”的语境。故选B。
16.根据后文“he lost contact with his family for five months”可知,这份工作非常危险。故选C。
17.fight against表示“与……作斗争”,此处指与境外毒团作战。故选B。
18.fallen officers表示“牺牲的警官”,符合后文“died in the line of duty”。故选C。
19.continue表示“继续”,此处指继续牺牲战友未完成的事业。故选B。
20.后文说“Wang Xiaoming也是千千万万无名英雄的共同代号”,这是关于荣誉的回答,honour“荣誉”符合语境。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解(共45分)
第一节 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共25分)
21.B 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.B
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C
【解析】
21.文中写“was awarded the 2026 ‘New Era Youth Pioneer’ title”。故选B。
22.文中写“Because of the dangerous nature of his job, Officer Wang can never reveal his real name or show his face in public”。故选C。
23.从王警官19年来的工作成果和“As long as our team is here, drug dealers will always be afraid”可以看出他是一位忠诚无私的英雄。故选C。
24.文中写“has spent 33 years coaching young athletes”。故选B。
25.文中写“I will not give up on any of them.”。故选B。
26.文章主要介绍了一位培养出多位冠军的体育教师。故选B。
27.文中写“Lincang is known as the ‘hometown of macadamia nuts’”。故选C。
28.文中写“provides up to 1 million yuan in project funding”。故选B。
29.文中写“The ‘foreign seed’ has truly become a ‘local treasure’”,指外来的澳洲坚果品种在临沧本地成功种植。故选A。
30.文章主要介绍临沧如何成为全球最大的澳洲坚果种植基地。故选C。
第二节 阅读填空(每小题4分,共20分)
31.C 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.F
【解析】
31.前文说“there is such a person”,后文说“He is known only as ‘Officer Wang’”,C项“他刚刚获得2026年‘新时代青年先锋’称号”承接前文,介绍人物身份。故选C。
32.前文介绍王警官的工作成果,后文说“Because of this, he can never reveal his real name”,D项“他的工作极其危险”解释了不能公开身份的原因。故选D。
33.前文说“His son once drew a picture of him”,后文说“Mum said heroes must hide their faces”,B项“但在画中,人物没有脸”与前文衔接。故选B。
34.前文说“a notebook with 23 names”,A项“他们都是因公牺牲的警官”解释了这些名字的含义。故选A。
35.前文引用了王警官的话“Wang Xiaoming is also a shared name for thousands of unknown heroes”,F项“这些话显示了他深深的责任感和谦逊”是对前文的总结。故选F。
E项“他的家人为他感到骄傲”与上下文不衔接;G项“他想将来当老师”与全文内容无关。
第四部分 写作(共30分)
第一节 根据首字母或中文提示写出单词(每小题1分,共5分)
36.awarded 37.remarkable 38.measures 39.devoted 40.perseverance
评分说明:每题1分,出现拼写错误不给分;大小写错误每个扣0.5分。
第二节 用适当的关系词填空(每小题1分,共5分)
41.who 42.where/that 43.whose 44.which 45.when
评分说明:每题1分,出现拼写错误不给分。
第三节 书面表达(20分)
【参考范文】
Heroes Around Us
In our community, there is a hero whose name we may never know — Officer Wang, an anti-drug police officer in Lincang.
Officer Wang has worked on the 297-kilometer border for 19 years.During this time, he has solved 213 drug cases, arrested 325 suspects, and seized 13 tons of drugs.Because his work is extremely dangerous, he can never reveal his real name or show his face in public.His son once drew a picture of him, but the figure had no face.
From Officer Wang, I have learned the true meaning of sacrifice and devotion.He shows us that a real hero is not someone who seeks fame, but someone who quietly protects others.His story inspires me to work hard and contribute to society in my own way.
【评分标准】
档次
分值
评分标准
一档
17—20分
包含所有提示要点,内容完整;正确使用定语从句;语言流畅,语法基本无错误;书写规范,词数达标。
二档
13—16分
包含大部分提示要点;定语从句使用基本正确;语言较通顺,有少量语法或拼写错误;词数基本达标。
三档
8—12分
包含部分提示要点;定语从句使用不够熟练;语言不够通顺,语法或拼写错误较多;词数不足。
四档
0—7分
缺少大部分提示要点;语法错误严重;语言不通顺;词数严重不足或未作答。
说明:①词数不足100词扣1分。②出现真实人名、校名扣1分。③拼写错误每3处扣1分,同一错误不重复扣分。
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