内容正文:
Unit 5 Now and then
Lesson1 Changes in our town
年 级: 七年级 学 科: 英语(北师大版)
主讲人: 学 校:
1. Understand, read and use expressions that compare the past with the present.
2. Use the structure correctly: There was/were to describe things in the past.
3. Use the vocabulary and sentence patterns you have learned to describe changes in your
hometown or community.
learning goals
In 1949, there was only one plane.
In 2025, there are many advanced fighter jets.
What did you notice about the army in 1949 and 2025?
There weren’t many tall buildings before, but now there are skyscrapers everywhere.
How did China change, according to the soldier and the student?
buses tall buildings taxis cars
fast-food restaurants flats shopping centres bicycles small houses trucks small shops
Example: In the past, there were many small houses in my
neighbourhood, but now there are many tall buildings around.
store fast-food town traffic
neighbour away cheap
everywhere convenient
Activate and Share.
Grandpa tells Linda about life in the past in their hometown.
Listen to the text on Page 93 and tick what Grandpa mentions.
buildings □ parks shops traffic
Listen and tick
Listening
Read the dialogue quietly, and take notes: What are the major changes in the hometown? Let’s list “Then (past)” and “Now” .
Activity1:Read and take notes.
Reading
Then (past) Now
Buildings The hometown was
small; not many tall
buildings;
the house was small. The hometown is like a city; people live in large flats.
Traffic Not many cars or buses; lots of bicycles and
trucks. Lots of traffic; many shops and fast-food restaurants.
shops No shopping centres,
only a small sweet shop. Neighbours were close, like a big family. Seldom talk to neighbours.
Next, let’s explore the text structure. How does the writer organize the story? And what verbs (like was/were/is/are) and time words (like “in the past”/“now”) does he use?
Activity2:Read and Explore.
Reading
1.In the past, our hometown was small. There weren’t many
tall buildings.
2.We lived in a small house. We were close to our
neighbours—we were like a big family.
3.As for traffic, in the past, there weren’t many cars or buses
on the street. But there were lots of bicycles and trucks.
4.In the past, there weren’t any shopping centres here. But
there was a little sweet shop near our home. We often bought
candy there.
Reading
past
1.Now, our hometown is like a big city. There are many
tall buildings.
2.Now, people live in large flats. We are not close to
our neighbours anymore—we seldom talk to each other.
3.Now, there is a lot of traffic. Buses, taxis and cars are everywhere.
4.Now, there are many shops and fast-food restaurants
in our hometown. It is very convenient to buy things or eat out.
Reading
now
In the past, there weren’t many tall buildings.
Now, there are many tall buildings.
past-then-present
Reading
past-present comparison structure
1.In the past, our house was small; now, most people
live in large flats that are very big.
2.There weren’t many cars in the past, but now there
are too many cars on the road every day.
In the past, there was only a small sweet shop; now,
there are many modern shops and restaurants.
Reading
1.There weren’t many tall buildings.
2.As for traffic, there weren’t many cars or buses on the street.
3.But there were lots of bicycles and trucks.
4.Of course, there weren’t any shopping centres then.
5.But there was a little sweet shop near our home.
Singular: There was + singular noun
Plural: There were + plural nouns
Activity:Grammar Discovery.
Speaking
In my village, there are not many tall 1. buildings . We live in houses close to our 2. neighbours . Everyone is very friendly. There aren’t many cars or buses. Most people walk or ride their 3. bicycles . The shops are small, but we can
buy everything we need. And things are really4. cheap_.
I live in the city. Most people in my neighbourhood live in5. flats . There are a
lot of people here, but we seldom talk to our neighbours. There are lots of
buses, taxis and cars here, so the 6. traffic is bad. There are lots of shops in my
neighbourhood and a big7. shopping centre too. It makes life 8. convenient .
buildings neighbours bicycles cheap flats traffic shopping centre convenient
Complete the introductions to village life and city life with the correct words and expressions.
Focus on Language
1.Does Linda’s grandpa like the changes in the town? Why?
Step7: Think and Share.
he agrees with the convenience
Grandpa feels sorry
2.Do you like your hometown now or in the past? Why? Use “I like … because …”
Think and Share.
I like my hometown now because
there are more parks and I can play
there with my friends easily.
What was/wasn’t there in the past? Can you think of other
changes around you? Use the sentence pattern: In the past, there
were/weren’t..., but now...
In groups, talk about the changes in your neighbourhood.
Express Yourself
In the past, there weren’t
hospitals near my home, but now there is a big one. I don’t think
things always change for the
better—past air was fresh, but
now it’s not good because of cars.
I don't think things always change for the better. For
example, in the past, my
neighbours and I played
together every weekend, but now everyone is busy with phones. We seldom play
together.
Each group picks one typical place in Gansu—like Lanzhou,
Dunhuang, Tianshui, Linxia, or Longnan.
Local Project–Changes in Gansu Towns.
After class, you can:
(a)Ask your grandparents/parents about life there in the past;
(b)Look up simple information online (with your family’s help).
Each group picks one typical place in Gansu—like Lanzhou,
Dunhuang, Tianshui, Linxia, or Longnan.
Local Project–Changes in Gansu Towns.
Evaluation Scores
1.I can use There was/were to talk about the past. ★★★★★
2.I can compare life in the past and now using correct sentences. ★★★★★
3.I can work with my group to finish a project. ★★★★★
4.I can express my opinion about changes in my hometown. ★★★★★
5.I can understand both good and bad sides of development. ★★★★★
Self-assessment
changes in
our town
changes in
China
changes in
you and
me
changes around us
Changes are everywhere.
1. Write an 80-word short passage about your hometown’s changes, using 5 change
sentences and our new words.
2. Talk with your family about hometown changes and take notes.
3. Take a photo of your hometown and describe it in English (you can use AI to help).
Homework
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