Unit1 Time to Relax Section B（1a‑2b）分层同步作业 2026～2027学年新人教版英语八年级下册

Unit1 Time to Relax Section B（1a‑2b）分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英 1. 减少 ________ 2. 压力 ________ 3. 观点；看法 ________ 4. 事实 ________ 5. 改善；提高 ________ 6. 联系 ________ 7. 益处；好处 ________ 8. 活动 ________ 二、短语汉译英 1. 对人有益的爱好 ____________ 2. reduce stress ____________ 3. learn a new skill ____________ 4. tell facts from opinions ____________ 5. improve one’s life ____________ 三、词形变换 1. stress (n.)形容词 → ________ 2. opinion (n.)复数 → ________ 3. improve (v.)名词 → ________ 4. benefit (n.)形容词 → ________ 5. active (adj.)名词 → ________ 一、单句填空 1. Hobbies can help us reduce our study ________(stress). 2. Different people have different ________(opinion) about hobbies. 3. Doing meaningful hobbies brings us many ________(benefit). 4. We should learn ________(tell) facts from opinions in reading. 5. A good hobby helps ________(improve) our whole life. 二、句型转换 1. Hobbies help us to reduce stress.（改为一般疑问句） ________ hobbies ________ you to reduce stress? 2. The hobby makes me learn new skills.（改为否定句） The hobby ________ make me ________ new skills. 3. We take up hobbies to make our life better.（对划线to make our life better提问） ________ ________ you take up hobbies? 4. She reads books to relax herself.（用ask sb. to do改写句子） Her mother asks ________ ________ read books to relax herself. 5. Good hobbies can improve our life.（改为同义句） Good hobbies are helpful ________ ________ our life. 三、选词填空 【stress, opinion, improve, benefit, activity】 1. Too much study ________ will make teenagers feel tired. 2. Everyone can have his own ________ about hobbies. 3. Good hobbies can greatly ________ our daily life. 4. One big ________ of hobbies is that we can make new friends. 5. This free‑time ________ brings us lots of fun. 四、补全对话（5空6选，1项多余） A. What is this article mainly about B. What benefits can good hobbies bring us C. How can we tell facts from opinions D. What is the difference between fact and opinion E. What can we learn from this reading F. That is really meaningful A: Let’s read the passage Hobbies That Are Good for You. 1.____________ B: It talks about the advantages of healthy hobbies. A: 2.____________ B: They can help us relax, reduce stress and learn new skills. A: 3.____________ B: Facts are true statements; opinions show people’s feelings or beliefs. A: 4.____________ B: We should pick suitable hobbies and tell facts from opinions. A: 5.____________ Hobbies truly change our life for the better. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1 　　This text is about hobbies that are good for you. It tells us to tell facts from opinions. This leads us to the unit big question. Why are free‑time activities important? Good hobbies bring many benefits. They help us to relax and reduce stress. We can learn new skills and try new things. Some hobbies also help us to make new friends. Facts are true statements. Opinions show personal feelings or beliefs. When we read articles, we should learn to tell them apart. Not every hobby suits every person. You need to find what truly fits your own need best. 任务一：单项选择（4选项） 1. What is the main topic of this article? A. School exam rules B. History stories C. Hobbies that are good for you D. Animal protection 2. Which of the following is one benefit of good hobbies? A. Making much money B. Reducing our stress C. Becoming famous overnight D. Finishing all homework 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. Opinions show people’s personal feelings and beliefs. (  ) 2. One hobby can suit all people perfectly. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What skill should we learn when reading articles about hobbies? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源，学习方法短文；生词来自单元单词表） 　　A suitable hobby does not need to be expensive. You do not have to buy lots of expensive tools. Reading, walking, or drawing can be great hobbies. The real value lies in what it brings to your mind. If your hobby makes you tired or upset, it is not a good choice. A good hobby gives you energy to face study life. It does not take all your study time. Keep a balance between hobby and schoolwork. This is very important for teenagers. You will enjoy your teenage life much more with it. 任务一：单项选择（4选项） 1. What quality does a suitable hobby NOT require? A. Being expensive B. Being relaxing C. Being meaningful D. Being helpful 2. What should teenagers keep between hobby and schoolwork? A. A big gap B. Total separation C. A balance D. No connection 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. Reading and walking can become cheap great hobbies. (  ) 2. Good hobbies should take up all our study time. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. Where is the real value of a suitable hobby? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：微写作 Write about the benefits of your hobby. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.reduce 2.stress 3.opinion 4.fact 5.improve 6.connect 7.benefit 8.activity 二、短语汉译英 1.hobbies that are good for you 2.减轻压力 3.学习一项新技能 4.区分事实与观点 5.改善某人的生活 三、词形变换 1.stressful 2.opinions 3.improvement 4.beneficial 5.activity 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.stress 2.opinions 3.benefits 4.to tell 5.(to) improve 二、句型转换 1.Do; help 2.doesn’t; learn 3.Why do 4.me to 5.to improve 三、选词填空 1.stress 2.opinion 3.improve 4.benefit 5.activity 四、补全对话 答案：1.A 2.B 3.D 4.E 5.F；多余项：C 拓展提高 Passage1 单选：1.C 2.B；判断：1.T 2.F 简答示例：We should learn to tell facts from opinions. Passage2 单选：1.A 2.C；判断：1.T 2.F 简答示例：Its real value lies in what it brings to our mind. 范文：My hobby brings me many benefits. It helps me relax and reduce my study stress. I can learn new skills. I keep a good balance between my hobby and schoolwork. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $